200949359 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種液晶顯示器,且特別是有關於— 種液晶顯示器之框架組。 【先前技術】 隨著科技的進步與媒體的迅速發展,使用者對於週邊 設備的聲光效果有著愈來愈高的要求。以往常用的映像管 (cathode ray tube; CRT)顯示器,由於體積過於龐大,在現 今標榜輕薄短小的時代中,已漸不敷需求。因此,近年來 有許多平面顯示器(flat panel display)技術相繼被開發出 來’如液晶顯示器(liquid crystal display ; LCD)已漸漸成為 顯示器之主流。 液晶顯示器因為技術發展快速且日趨成熟,因此與同 尺寸之映像管顯示器相比,不論是佔用空間或是重量都要 小上許多。也正因為這些符合時代潮流的優勢,使得液晶 顯示器廣泛地應用於各式電子產品中。 在各種液晶顯示器的相關應用中,液晶電視的成長更 為驚人,目前液晶電視的尺寸甚至已凌駕傳統上被認為是 大尺寸的電漿電視。此類液晶顯示器有一個特色··驅動電 路板大多是固定於膠框的側邊。為了達成此一目的,除了 膠框上須設置檔牆外,組裝者大多還需要另外鎖附螺絲, 方能確實固定驅動電路板,並同時提供所需的接地功能。 然而,這種螺絲鎖附的方式雖然看似有效,但在組裝上會 200949359 造成部材繁多、組裝耗時、重工不易等問題。因此’如何 發展一種簡單而有效的電路板固定方式’已經成為相關產 業迫切需要解決的問題。 【發明内容】 - 因此本發明之一技術樣態係關於一種液晶顯示器,其 k 利用定位柱將印刷電路板固定於膠框上》 * Q 本發明液晶顯示器之一實施例包含膠框、印刷電路 板、定位柱、槽孔、第一拘束件以及液晶面板。印刷電路 板具有至少一固定孔貫穿其中。定位柱形成於膠框上。槽 孔形成於定位柱且沿著定位柱之長軸線方向設置。第一拘 束件設置於定位柱的侧壁,使得印刷電路板拘束於第一拘 束件與膠框之間。液晶面板位於膠框中,並電性連接印刷 電路板。 本發明之另一技術樣態係關於一種框架組,其可搭配 Q 前述液晶顯示器》 本發明框架組之一實施例包含膠框、印刷電路板、定 位柱、槽孔以及第一拘束件。印刷電路板具有至少一固定 孔貫穿其中。定位柱形成於膝框上。槽孔形成於定位柱且 沿著定位柱之長轴線方向設置。第一拘束件設置於定位柱 的側壁’使得印刷電路板拘束於第一拘束件與膠框之間。 【實施方式】 第1圖係緣示本發明液晶顯示器之一實施例的立體分 200949359 解圖。如圖所示,液晶顯示器100可包含膠框110、印刷電 路板120、液晶面板200以及前表框300。液晶面板200位 於膠框110中,並電性連接印刷電路板120。印刷電路板 120固定於膠框110的側邊。前表框300框覆膠框110、印 刷電路板120以及液晶面板200,使得上述各元件組立成液 晶顯示器100。 第2圖係繪示第1圖之液晶顯示器100在組立後於印 刷電路板120部分的放大圖。第3圖係繪示沿著第2圖之 剖面線3的剖面圖。如圖所示,為了將印刷電路板120固 定於膠框110的側邊,本實施例之液晶顯示器100包含定 位柱130、槽孔140以及第一拘束件150。定位柱130形成 於膠框110上。槽孔140形成於定位柱130且沿著定位柱 130之長轴線方向設置。第一拘束件150則設置於定位枉 130的側壁。 印刷電路板120可具有至少一固定孔122貫穿其中》 在使用時,使用者可先將此固定孔122對準定位柱130。接 著,使用者可壓迫印刷電路板120,以擠壓定位柱130側壁 上的第一拘束件150。此時由於槽孔140存在的緣故,定位 柱130會向槽孔140内壓縮變形,讓第一拘束件150穿過 固定孔122。一旦第一拘束件150穿過固定孔122後,定位 柱130將立即回彈,使得第一拘束件150抵住印刷電路板 120背對膠框110的一面。 如此一來,由於定位柱130在此時已插入印刷電路板 120之固定孔122中,因此印刷電路板120於方向X與方 200949359 向Y上的移動將受到定位柱130的拘束。另一方面,由於 第一拘束件150抵住印刷電路板120背對膠框110的一面, 因此印刷電路板120於方向Ζ上的移動亦將受到拘束(亦 即,印刷電路板120將拘束於第一拘束件150與膠框110 之間)。綜合以上,定位柱130與第一拘束件150的組合將 足以固定印刷電路板120於膠框110上的位置,因此可完 全取代傳統螺絲定位的功能。 此外,第1圖與第2圖之結構構亦可視為揭露了一種 框架組105,其包含膠框110、印刷電路板120、定位柱130、 槽孔140以及第一拘束件150。印刷電路板120具有至少一 固定孔122貫穿其中。定位柱130形成於膠框110上。槽 孔140形成於定位柱130且沿著定位柱130之長轴線方向 設置。第一拘束件150設置於定位柱130的側壁’使得印 刷電路板120拘束於第一拘束件150與膠框110之間。 為了更輕鬆地安裝印刷電路板120,定位柱130的材質 可為撓性材料,讓使用者以更小的壓迫力道,獲得更大的 變形量。具體而言,本實施例之定位柱130的材質可為聚 碳酸醋(polycarbonate ; PC)。以上所舉的材料均僅為例示’ 並非用以限制本發明,熟習本發明所屬技術領域之通常知 識者當能依照特定需求,選擇本發明的實施方式。 參考第3圖,本實施例亦採用以下兩種結構增進定位 柱130的撓度,其一是以空心殼體作為上述之定位柱130 的結構,另一則是讓上述之槽孔140延伸至部分的膠框 110(如第4圖之箭頭P所示)。以上兩種結構除了可同時存 200949359 在外,亦可單獨存在,熟習本發明所屬技術領域之通常知 識者當能依照特定需求,採用適當的結構。 參考第1圖與第4圖,本實施例之液晶顯示器100包 含至少一第二拘束件160,其位於膠框110上,並抵住印刷 電路板120。具體而言,第二拘束件160在設計上可與印刷 電路板120些微過干涉,以避免印刷電路板120於方向Z 上晃動或震動。以上所述之些微過干涉係指:第二拘束件 160與第一拘束件150之間的垂直距離略小於印刷電路板 120的厚度,使得在印刷電路板120安裝後,第二拘束件 160略為受壓變形。舉例來說,若印刷電路板120的厚度為 0.8 mm,第二拘束件160與第一拘束件150之間的垂直距 離則可設計為0.6 mm。 定位柱130亦可與印刷電路板120之固定孔122些微 過干涉,以避免印刷電路板120於方向X或方向Y上晃動 或震動。同樣地,些微過干涉係指:定位柱130的尺寸(例 如直徑)略大於印刷電路板120之固定孔122的尺寸(例如直 徑),使得在印刷電路板120安裝後,定位柱130略為受壓 變形。 在拆卸時,使用者只要施力讓定位柱130向槽孔140 内壓縮變形,使得第一拘束件150退回印刷電路板120之 固定孔122中即可。此時,由於原本受壓變形的第二拘束 件160會自動回彈,因此印刷電路板120會被自然頂出定 位柱130外,而無須使用者再做其它的操作。 由以上可知,本實施例不但可應用定位柱130、第一拘 9 200949359 束件150及第二拘束件i6〇來取代傳統螺絲定位的功能, 而且印刷電路板120的裝卸均不需要額外的手工具與繁複 的操作,因此可有效解決傳統螺絲鎖附所造成的問題。 本實施例之膠框110、定位柱13〇、第一拘束件15〇與 第二拘束件160係可一體成形。更具體地說,上述之膠框 ‘ U〇、定位柱13〇、第一拘束件150與第二拘束件16〇的材 _ 質均可為聚碳酸酯,以便用射出成形的方式製造。以上所 *❿ 舉之材質與製造方法僅為例示,並非用以限制本發明,熟 習本發明所屬技術領域之通常知識者當能依照特定需求, 選擇合適的材質與製造方法^ 在第1圖與第2囷中’液晶顯示器100具有至少一接 地螺絲170,其鎖附於印刷電路板12〇的接地位置,以提供 所需的接地電位。接地螺絲17〇並非必須,熟習本發明所 屬技術領域之通常知識者亦可以其它適當的方式,提供所 需的接地電位。舉例來說,使用者亦可直接利用膠框内側 • 的金屬背板來提供接地電位,而無須額外鎖附接地螺絲, 以下實施例將具體揭露如何實施以上技術内容。 第5圖係繪示本發明另一實施例之剖面圖,其剖面方 向與第3圖相同。第6圖係繪示去除第5圖之印刷電路板 120後的立體圖。如圓所示,本實施例包含破孔〗12,其貫 穿膠框110,並露出位於膠框110内側的金屬背板ι8〇。第 二拘束件160設置於此金屬背板18〇上,並穿過破孔 而抵住印刷電路板120的接地位置,以提供所需的接地電 200949359 本實施例之第二拘束件160可與金屬背板18〇 一體成 形。第二拘束件160與金屬背板180的材質均可為金屬, 以便提供印刷電路板120所需的接地電位;然而熟習本 發明所屬技術領域之通常知識者當能依照特定需求,選擇 第二拘束件160與金屬背板180的材質》 此外,由於第二拘束件160在安裝後會略為受壓變形, k 因此在某些情況下’第二拘束件16〇的變形可能會造成第 β 二拘束件160與印刷電路板12〇間的接觸不良。因此,本 實施例之第二拘束件160上可具有複數個凸點162,其接觸 印刷電路板120的接地位置,以避免因為第二拘束件16〇 的變形而造成接觸不良。 雖然第5圖與第6圖將第二拘束件16〇緣示為一懸臂 樑’但此並不限制本發明,其它適當的結構也可以是第二 拘束件160的實施態樣之一。舉例來說,在本發明另一實 施例中,此第二拘束件160亦可為一拱橋(如第7圖與第8 ι 圖所繪示)。 雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定 本發明’任何熟習本發明所屬技術領域之通常知識者,在 不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内,當可作各種之更動與潤 飾’因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界 定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係鳍·示本發明液晶顯示器之一實施例的立體分 11 200949359 解圖。 第2圖係繪示第1圖之液晶顯示器在組立後於印刷電 路板部分的放大圖。 第3圖係繪示沿著第2圖之剖面線3的剖面圖。 第4圖係繪示去除第2圖之印刷電路板後的立體圖。 第5圖係繪示本發明另一實施例之剖面圖,其剖面方 向與第3圖相同。 第6圖係繪示去除第5圖之印刷電路板後的立體圖。 第7圖係繪示本發明另一實施例之剖面圖,其剖面方 向與第3圖相同。 第8圖係繪示去除第7圖之印刷電路板後的立體圖。200949359 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display, and more particularly to a frame set of a liquid crystal display. [Prior Art] With the advancement of technology and the rapid development of the media, users have higher and higher requirements for the sound and light effects of peripheral devices. In the past, the commonly used cathode ray tube (CRT) display, due to its large size, has become less and less demanding in today's era of light and thin. Therefore, in recent years, many flat panel display technologies have been developed, such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs), which have gradually become the mainstream of displays. Due to the rapid development and maturity of the technology, liquid crystal displays are much smaller in space and weight than the same size video tube displays. It is precisely because of these trend-setting advantages that LCD displays are widely used in various electronic products. In the related applications of various liquid crystal displays, the growth of LCD TVs is even more amazing. At present, the size of LCD TVs has even surpassed the plasma TVs which are traditionally considered to be large sizes. This type of liquid crystal display has a special feature. · The drive circuit board is mostly fixed to the side of the plastic frame. In order to achieve this goal, in addition to the need to set the wall on the plastic frame, the assembler often needs additional locking screws to secure the drive circuit board and provide the required grounding function. However, although the screw locking method seems to be effective, it will cause problems in the assembly, such as various parts, time-consuming assembly, and heavy work. Therefore, 'how to develop a simple and effective board fixing method' has become an urgent problem for related industries. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION - Therefore, a technical aspect of the present invention relates to a liquid crystal display, wherein k is used to fix a printed circuit board to a plastic frame by using a positioning post. * Q One embodiment of the liquid crystal display of the present invention comprises a plastic frame and a printed circuit Plate, positioning post, slot, first restraint and liquid crystal panel. The printed circuit board has at least one fixing hole therethrough. The positioning post is formed on the plastic frame. The slot is formed in the positioning post and disposed along the long axis of the positioning post. The first restraining member is disposed on a side wall of the positioning post such that the printed circuit board is restrained between the first restraining member and the bezel. The liquid crystal panel is located in the plastic frame and electrically connected to the printed circuit board. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a frame set that can be used in conjunction with Q. The liquid crystal display of the present invention includes an adhesive frame, a printed circuit board, a positioning post, a slot, and a first restraint member. The printed circuit board has at least one fixed aperture therethrough. The positioning post is formed on the knee frame. The slot is formed in the positioning post and disposed along the long axis of the positioning post. The first restraining member is disposed on the side wall of the positioning post such that the printed circuit board is restrained between the first restraining member and the bezel. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a perspective of an embodiment of a liquid crystal display of the present invention 200949359. As shown, the liquid crystal display 100 can include a bezel 110, a printed circuit board 120, a liquid crystal panel 200, and a front bezel 300. The liquid crystal panel 200 is located in the plastic frame 110 and electrically connected to the printed circuit board 120. The printed circuit board 120 is fixed to the side of the plastic frame 110. The front bezel 300 covers the plastic frame 110, the printed circuit board 120, and the liquid crystal panel 200 such that the above-described respective components are formed into the liquid crystal display 100. Fig. 2 is an enlarged view showing a portion of the liquid crystal display device 100 of Fig. 1 after being assembled on the printed circuit board 120. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3 of Fig. 2. As shown, in order to fix the printed circuit board 120 to the side of the plastic frame 110, the liquid crystal display 100 of the present embodiment includes a positioning post 130, a slot 140, and a first restraint member 150. The positioning post 130 is formed on the plastic frame 110. The slot 140 is formed in the positioning post 130 and disposed along the long axis of the positioning post 130. The first restraint member 150 is disposed on the side wall of the positioning weir 130. The printed circuit board 120 can have at least one fixing hole 122 extending therein. In use, the user can first align the fixing hole 122 with the positioning post 130. Next, the user can press the printed circuit board 120 to squeeze the first restraint member 150 on the side wall of the positioning post 130. At this time, due to the existence of the slot 140, the positioning post 130 is compressed and deformed into the slot 140, and the first restraint member 150 is passed through the fixing hole 122. Once the first restraint member 150 passes through the fixing hole 122, the positioning post 130 will rebound immediately, so that the first restraint member 150 abuts against the side of the printed circuit board 120 facing the plastic frame 110. As a result, since the positioning post 130 has been inserted into the fixing hole 122 of the printed circuit board 120 at this time, the movement of the printed circuit board 120 in the direction X and the square 200949359 to Y will be restricted by the positioning post 130. On the other hand, since the first restraining member 150 abuts against the side of the printed circuit board 120 facing the plastic frame 110, the movement of the printed circuit board 120 in the direction 亦 will also be restrained (that is, the printed circuit board 120 will be restrained on Between the first restraint member 150 and the plastic frame 110). In summary, the combination of the positioning post 130 and the first restraint member 150 will be sufficient to fix the position of the printed circuit board 120 on the plastic frame 110, thereby completely replacing the conventional screw positioning function. In addition, the structures of Figures 1 and 2 can also be considered as a frame assembly 105 comprising a plastic frame 110, a printed circuit board 120, a positioning post 130, a slot 140 and a first restraint member 150. The printed circuit board 120 has at least one fixing hole 122 extending therethrough. The positioning post 130 is formed on the plastic frame 110. The slot holes 140 are formed in the positioning post 130 and are disposed along the long axis of the positioning post 130. The first restraint member 150 is disposed on the side wall of the positioning post 130 such that the printed circuit board 120 is restrained between the first restraint member 150 and the bezel 110. In order to install the printed circuit board 120 more easily, the material of the positioning post 130 can be a flexible material, allowing the user to obtain a larger amount of deformation with a smaller pressing force. Specifically, the material of the positioning post 130 of this embodiment may be polycarbonate (PC). The above-mentioned materials are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the invention, and those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains can select an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the present embodiment also adopts the following two structures to improve the deflection of the positioning post 130, one of which is a hollow shell as the structure of the positioning post 130 described above, and the other is to extend the slot 140 to a portion thereof. The plastic frame 110 (as indicated by the arrow P in Fig. 4). The above two structures may exist independently of 200949359, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may adopt appropriate structures according to specific needs. Referring to Figures 1 and 4, the liquid crystal display 100 of the present embodiment includes at least one second restraint member 160 positioned on the plastic frame 110 and against the printed circuit board 120. In particular, the second restraint member 160 is designed to interfere slightly with the printed circuit board 120 to prevent the printed circuit board 120 from swaying or vibrating in the direction Z. The micro-interference described above means that the vertical distance between the second restraint member 160 and the first restraint member 150 is slightly smaller than the thickness of the printed circuit board 120, so that after the printed circuit board 120 is mounted, the second restraint member 160 is slightly Deformed under pressure. For example, if the thickness of the printed circuit board 120 is 0.8 mm, the vertical distance between the second restraint member 160 and the first restraint member 150 can be designed to be 0.6 mm. The positioning post 130 can also slightly interfere with the fixing hole 122 of the printed circuit board 120 to prevent the printed circuit board 120 from shaking or vibrating in the direction X or the direction Y. Similarly, the slight over interference means that the size (eg, diameter) of the positioning post 130 is slightly larger than the size (eg, diameter) of the fixing hole 122 of the printed circuit board 120, so that after the printed circuit board 120 is mounted, the positioning post 130 is slightly compressed. Deformation. When disassembling, the user only needs to apply force to compress and deform the positioning post 130 into the slot 140, so that the first restraint member 150 is retracted into the fixing hole 122 of the printed circuit board 120. At this time, since the second restraint 160 which is originally deformed by pressure is automatically rebounded, the printed circuit board 120 is naturally pushed out of the positioning post 130 without the user having to perform other operations. It can be seen from the above that the present embodiment can not only use the positioning post 130, the first restraint 9 200949359 bundle 150 and the second restraint member i6 取代 to replace the function of the conventional screw positioning, and the loading and unloading of the printed circuit board 120 does not require an additional hand. Tools and complicated operations can effectively solve the problems caused by traditional screw locking. The plastic frame 110, the positioning post 13A, the first restraining member 15A and the second restraining member 160 of the embodiment can be integrally formed. More specifically, the above-mentioned plastic frame ‘U〇, positioning post 13〇, first restraint member 150 and second restraint member 16〇 may be made of polycarbonate for injection molding. The above materials and manufacturing methods are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can select suitable materials and manufacturing methods according to specific needs. In the second embodiment, the liquid crystal display 100 has at least one grounding screw 170 that is attached to the grounding position of the printed circuit board 12A to provide a desired ground potential. The grounding screw 17 is not required, and those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains may also provide the desired ground potential in other suitable manners. For example, the user can also directly use the metal back plate of the inside of the plastic frame to provide the ground potential without additional locking of the grounding screw. The following embodiments will specifically disclose how to implement the above technical content. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional direction of which is the same as that of Fig. 3. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the printed circuit board 120 of Fig. 5 removed. As shown by the circle, the embodiment includes a hole 12 which penetrates the frame 110 and exposes the metal back plate ι8〇 located inside the frame 110. The second restraining member 160 is disposed on the metal back plate 18 , and passes through the hole to abut the grounding position of the printed circuit board 120 to provide a required grounding power 200949359. The second restraining member 160 of the embodiment can be The metal back plate 18 is integrally formed. The material of the second restraining member 160 and the metal backing plate 180 may be metal to provide the ground potential required for the printed circuit board 120; however, those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may select the second restraint according to specific needs. In addition, since the second restraint member 160 is slightly deformed after being mounted, k, in some cases, the deformation of the second restraint member 16〇 may cause the second constraint. The contact between the member 160 and the printed circuit board 12 is poor. Therefore, the second restraining member 160 of the embodiment may have a plurality of bumps 162 which contact the grounding position of the printed circuit board 120 to avoid contact failure due to deformation of the second restraining member 16A. Although Figs. 5 and 6 show the second restraint member 16 as a cantilever beam, the present invention is not limited thereto, and other suitable structures may be one of the embodiments of the second restraint member 160. For example, in another embodiment of the present invention, the second restraint member 160 can also be an arch bridge (as shown in Figures 7 and 8). Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention to any of the ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is therefore defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a fin showing the three-dimensional subsection of an embodiment of the liquid crystal display of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an enlarged view showing a portion of the liquid crystal display of Fig. 1 after being assembled on a printed circuit board. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3 of Figure 2. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the printed circuit board of Fig. 2 removed. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional direction of which is the same as that of Fig. 3. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the printed circuit board of Fig. 5 removed. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional direction of which is the same as that of Fig. 3. Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the printed circuit board of Figure 7 removed.
【主要元件符號說明】 100 :液晶顯示器 105 :框架組 110 :膠框 112 :破孔 120 :印刷電路板 122 :固定孔 130 :定位柱 140 :槽孔 150 :第一拘束件 160 :第二拘束件 162 :凸點 12 200949359[Main component symbol description] 100: Liquid crystal display 105: Frame group 110: Plastic frame 112: Broken hole 120: Printed circuit board 122: Fixing hole 130: Positioning post 140: Slot hole 150: First restraint member 160: Second restraint Piece 162: Bump 12 200949359
170 :接地螺絲 180 :金屬背板 200 :液晶面板 300 :前表框 3 :剖面線 P :箭頭 X :方向 Y :方向 Z :方向170 : Ground screw 180 : Metal back plate 200 : Liquid crystal panel 300 : Front frame 3 : Section line P : Arrow X : Direction Y : Direction Z : Direction