200949032 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關供光子及/或電子應用之紡織品。特定言 之，本發明係有關在一多層編織織物内生成以連接兩個導 電紗線之通孔連接。 . 【先前技術】 多種類型的紡織品已在我們的日常生活中使用，目前隨 著電子學被整合於此等紡織品中，此等紡織品之新的應用 β 4頁域也已浮現。例如，光子紡織品’諸如包括發光二極體 (LED)之織物開發有大量新的内部及外觀應用，從照明至 氛圍創造至訊息發送。可被用作所謂的表面安裝器件之非 常緊湊、低功率LED封裝可經由例如膠合、子母扣連接或 縫合而被附著在該紡織品上。此有利的提供新型的例如可 折疊及撓性顯示器。 此等顯示器之纖維基板一般是由交織或刺繡導電及非傳 響 導性紗線而構成以建立一電子組件可連接其上之電子電 路。舉例而言，文件WO 2006/129272揭示了 一多層編織織 物顯示器，其中該織物在一頂層及一底層包括非絕緣傳導 性紗線以傳送電流至連接在該織物上之電子組件（led)， 該電子組件的每個是與該顯示器的一像素相應。由於光電 子器件可能是被連接在該織物的其中之一面或者.兩面上， 多層編織織物之使用便是有利的。然而，在該織物的頂 層與底層之間’例如自該紡織品的一面至另一面的電連接 (稱為通孔連接）之實現是敏感的’尤其對於可折疊顯示器 135147.doc -6 · 200949032 而舌’因為不良連接可導致該紡織品顯示器之失靈。 因此，提供可克服一些此等問題之改良紡織品是需要 的。 【發明内容】 本發明之一目的是完全或部分的克服該先前技術中之上 述缺點及障礙以提供改良多層紡織品。200949032 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to textiles for photonics and/or electronic applications. In particular, the present invention relates to a through-hole connection formed in a multi-layer woven fabric to join two conductive yarns. [Prior Art] Many types of textiles have been used in our daily lives. Nowadays, with electronics being integrated into these textiles, the new application of these textiles has also emerged. For example, photonic textiles such as fabrics including light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have been developed with a number of new interior and exterior applications, from lighting to atmosphere creation to messaging. A very compact, low power LED package that can be used as a so-called surface mount device can be attached to the textile via, for example, gluing, snap fastening or stitching. This advantageously provides new types of, for example, foldable and flexible displays. The fiber substrates of such displays are typically constructed of interwoven or embroidered conductive and non-conductive yarns to create an electronic circuit to which an electronic component can be attached. For example, document WO 2006/129272 discloses a multilayer woven fabric display in which the fabric comprises a non-insulating conductive yarn on a top layer and a bottom layer to carry electrical current to an electronic component (led) attached to the fabric. Each of the electronic components corresponds to a pixel of the display. The use of a multilayer woven fabric is advantageous because the optoelectronic device may be attached to one or both sides of the fabric. However, the realization of an electrical connection (referred to as a via connection) from the top side to the other side of the fabric between the top and bottom layers of the fabric is sensitive, especially for foldable displays 135147.doc -6 · 200949032 The tongue's failure due to poor connection can cause the textile display to fail. Therefore, it would be desirable to provide improved textiles that would overcome some of these problems. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to overcome, in whole or in part, the above disadvantages and deficiencies of the prior art to provide improved multilayer textiles.
本發明提供一供諸如一可折疊及撓性顯示器之光子及/ 或電子應用的多層紡織品。 經由增加建立通孔連接的導電紗線與該紡織品中其他紗 線之間的交織之緊密性’該通孔連接將變得穩固並對機械 變形諸如該紡織品之起敵不敏感。此外，該等在該通孔連 接處的紗線之具體結構提供穩固的通孔連接，因此是可靠 的織物（紡織品）。 因此，根據本發明之一第一態樣，提供一由交織導電及 絕緣紗線（或纖維、穿線或刺線）組成沿著一經方向及一緯 方向而被配置之紡織品。該紡織品包含一多層結構，該結 構包括：Φ電氣絕緣紗線及至少—導電紗線組成之一第一 層 '由電氣絕緣紗線組成之一第二層，及被配置在該第一 層與該第二層之間之一第三層。該第一層、該第二層及該 第三層之緯紗線是沿著該緯方向而被配置。輯織品亦包 含一經紗，該經紗包括$ ,丨 ^ /匕栝至> 一沿著該經方向配置之導電經 紗線。該至少一導電經妙始批ηΑ ,χ 守电！办線借助於一繞該至少一導 線而被配置之紗圈來建立盥該篦 ’ 的一電連接。該至少—導雷勉 踝 導電n線亦與該兩個最 135147.doc 200949032 二層或該第三層的該紗圈之緯紗線接合（或交織）。 本發明是以一理解為基礎，即該第一層的一電經紗線與 一導電緯紗線之間的一緊密交織可增加在此等兩種紗線之 間實現的該通孔連接之穩固性。一緊密交織是藉由最大化 該接觸面積，從而最大化該第一層的該導電緯紗線與該導 - 電經紗線之間的接觸壓力而獲得。一穩固通孔連接是借助 • 一形成一繞一導電緯紗線的紗圈之導電經紗線而獲得，其 中該導電經紗線進入該紗圈的一第一區段是大體與該導電 經紗線脫離該紗圈的一第二區段平行。換言之，在該通孔 連接（或紗圈）之前或後的該導電經紗線之路線是大體平 行。 此外，該導電經紗線是顯著被彎曲繞著該兩個鄰接緯紗 線之每個以便形成穩定的固定點，從而保證一穩固通孔接 觸。 特別地，彎曲該導電經紗線繞著該導電緯紗線可導致該 ❹ 兩個區段經引導朝向彼此。在一替換性實施例中，該導電 經紗線的該兩個區段可彼此接觸。 由該在該通孔連接（或紗圈）之前或之後，例如在該第一 與第二區段之間的導電經紗線所形成之角度可能不同，例 如1〇0至270。，但甚至較佳的15〇_21〇。，及最佳的18〇。^換 言之，一穩固通孔連接是由一交織一導電緯紗線之導電經 紗線’借㈤一亦交織該第二或該第三層之一層的最鄰接緯 紗線之紗圈而獲得。 本發明之一優點即穩固通孔連接是提供於該紡織品中， 135147.doc 200949032 從而增加了該電子紡織品之機械穩定性與功能使用期限。 類似的，任何器件，諸如—由這樣—纺織品構成之顯示器 在提供撓性的同時都具有—增加的機械敎性與使用期 限。 其他導電㈣線或經紗線可同樣與通孔連接結合被使用 於該紡織品中’以在該纺織品的—表面實現電連接區域，The present invention provides a multilayer textile for photonic and/or electronic applications such as a foldable and flexible display. By increasing the tightness of the interlacing between the conductive yarns that establish the through-hole connections and the other yarns in the textile, the through-hole connections will become stable and insensitive to mechanical deformation such as the textile. Moreover, the specific structure of the yarns at the through-hole connections provides a secure through-hole connection and is therefore a reliable fabric (textile). Thus, in accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, a textile comprising a plurality of interwoven conductive and insulating yarns (or fibers, threads or thorns) disposed along a direction and a weft direction is provided. The textile comprises a multi-layer structure comprising: a Φ electrically insulating yarn and at least one of a conductive yarn consisting of a first layer 'a second layer composed of electrically insulating yarns, and being disposed on the first layer A third layer between the second layer and the second layer. The weft yarns of the first layer, the second layer and the third layer are arranged along the weft direction. The fabric also includes a warp yarn comprising $, 丨 ^ /匕栝 to > a conductive warp yarn disposed along the warp direction. The at least one conductive through the initial batch ηΑ, 守 守! An electrical connection is established by means of a loop of yarn disposed around the at least one wire. The at least - Thunder 踝 conductive n-line is also joined (or interlaced) to the weft yarns of the two 135147.doc 200949032 two layers or the third layer. The present invention is based on the understanding that a tight interweaving between a warp yarn of a first layer and a conductive weft yarn increases the stability of the through-hole connection between the two yarns. Sex. A tight interweaving is obtained by maximizing the contact area to maximize the contact pressure between the conductive weft yarn of the first layer and the conductive warp yarn. A stable through-hole connection is obtained by means of a conductive warp yarn forming a yarn loop around a conductive weft yarn, wherein a first section of the conductive warp yarn entering the yarn loop is substantially the same with the conductive warp yarn The wire is separated from a second section of the loop in parallel. In other words, the route of the conductive warp yarns before or after the through-hole connection (or loop) is substantially parallel. In addition, the conductive warp yarns are significantly bent around each of the two adjacent weft yarns to form a stable fixed point to ensure a secure through hole contact. In particular, bending the electrically conductive warp yarn around the electrically conductive weft yarn can cause the two sections of the crucible to be directed toward each other. In an alternative embodiment, the two sections of the electrically conductive warp yarns can be in contact with one another. The angle formed by the conductive warp yarns before or after the through-hole connection (or the yarn loop), for example between the first and second sections, may be different, for example, from 1 to 0. But even better 15〇_21〇. And the best 18 baht. In other words, a stabilizing via connection is obtained by a conductive warp yarn interlaced with a conductive weft yarn by (f) a yarn loop of the most adjacent weft yarn which is also interwoven with one of the second or third layer layers. One of the advantages of the present invention is that a secure via connection is provided in the textile, 135147.doc 200949032 thereby increasing the mechanical stability and functional life of the electronic textile. Similarly, any device, such as a display constructed of such textiles, provides flexibility while providing increased mechanical flexibility and useful life. Other conductive (tetra) wires or warp yarns may also be used in the textile in conjunction with the through-hole connection to achieve an electrical connection region on the surface of the textile,
Z等表面疋由該第與第二層所界定。然而，把此等區域 B己置在該第一與第一層内並不是必要的。此等電連接區域 其後可被使用作為位址線，或用於連接電子組件，諸如感 應器、致動器、積體電路或光電子器件。舉例而言，複數 個發光二極體可被連接在該紡織品上並以一陣列或矩陣形 式而被配置以便形成一顯示器。 根據一實施例，該第一層、該第二層及該第三層之緯紗 線可被配置基本平行沿著該緯方向。 根據一實施例，該第一層、該第二層及該第三層之緯紗 線可沿者該經方向而被從一個層轉移至另一層。 根據一實施例，該紡織品之該第二層進一步包括至少一 沿著該經方向或該緯方向之導電紗線。 根據一實施例，該纺織品之該第三層進一步包括至少一 沿著該經方向或該緯方向之導電紗線。 根據一實施例，在該緯方向用於該紡織品的一區域之紗 線密度處於一 20-70刺線/麓米（strikes/cm)範圍。一般，使 用一 100纖度（dtex)紗線細度用於該電氣絕緣（非傳導性）紗 線’一 44至48刺線/釐米的紗線密度便可被獲得。該緯紗 135147.doc -9- 200949032 線之密度可藉由減少該紗線細度而被增加。舉例而言，一 78纖度的紗線細度將導致一 55-60刺線/釐米的紗線密度。 更普遍的，藉由使用一紗線細度A(單位纖度）及一紗線 密度D(單位刺線/釐米），該乘積P=D*VA是被限制在該目前 多層（3層）織物之440<P<525範圍内。該紗線細度之減少， 例如，該紗線密度之增加，將減少該産量製程之效率。一 般，在該緯方向的該紗線密度在20至70刺線/釐米範圍。 然而’在該經方向之紗線密度是由編織裝置，諸如一提 花機械所界定，並是根據多種標準被設定。下述標準是可 行的：織物品質32-34 threads/cm(穿線/釐米）、標籤品質 taft 55-60 threads/cm、織物品質 70-72 threads/cm、及標籤 品質锻子 120 threads /cm。 更具體而言，在經紗線與緯紗線方向的最大密度是取決 於該紗線之直徑’且該兩個密度之間存在一相干性，例 如’若在該經方向的紗線密度是增加的，則在該緯方向的 紗線密度便是減少。 引線之直在又取決於細度、材料（諸如聚酿、聚酿胺 或棉）、具體密度及該紗線（單絲或多絲）之封裝密度。 上述引用之紗線細度值與紗線密度值之結合，對於其中 建立有一通孔連接之紡織品的一區域而言是有利的，因為 此進一步增加了該通孔連接之穩固性。 此範圍的紗線密度既提供了 一撓性紡織品又提供穩固的 通孔連接肖间紗線密度將$供一硬的纺織品，其將減少 該紡織品之可懸垂性，而較低紗線密度將提供寬鬆的通孔 135147.doc 200949032 連接，其可導致配置在該紡織品上的最終電子器件之失 靈》 根據一實施例’在該紡織品的一區域内之經紗線與緯紗 線之交織可形成一 Leno(紗羅織物）結構，其中該互相鄰接 的兩條經紗線是纏繞著連貫的緯紗線以形成一螺旋線對。 一 Leno結構之使用有效的把每個緯紗線"鎖住，，在該紡織品 的一預定位置。該Leno結構或該Leno結構與一平織結構之 組合是有利的’因為其改善了該紡織品（或織物）之穩定 性，尤其對低紗線密度而言。 本發明之進一步目的、特徵、及優點在研究下述詳細揭 示、圖式及附加請求項時將變得明顯。熟習此項技術者將 意識到本發明之不同的特點可被組合以建立除若干此等描 述於下文中以外之實施例。 【實施方式】 參考圖1，本發明的一第一實施例將被描述。 φ 圖1顯示一紡織品100之一橫斷面視圖，例舉在一多層結 構105内的一導電經紗線141之交織。該紡織品（或織物）100 之多層結構105包括一第一層11〇、一第二層120及一第三 層130 ’第三層13〇被配置在該第一層11()與該第二層120之 間。該第一層11〇、該第二層120及該第三層13〇之緯紗線 是沿著一經方向而從一個層轉移至另一層上。該第一層 11〇包括至少一導電緯紗線U1及電氣絕緣緯紗線112 ^該 第二層120與該第三層130分別包括電氣絕緣緯紗線122與 132 ° 135147.doc • 11 - 200949032 ❹The surface 疋 such as Z is defined by the first and second layers. However, it is not necessary to place these areas B in the first and first layers. These electrical connection regions can then be used as address lines or for connecting electronic components such as sensors, actuators, integrated circuits or optoelectronic devices. For example, a plurality of light emitting diodes can be attached to the textile and configured in an array or matrix to form a display. According to an embodiment, the weft threads of the first layer, the second layer and the third layer may be arranged substantially parallel along the weft direction. According to an embodiment, the weft threads of the first layer, the second layer and the third layer may be transferred from one layer to another along the direction of the direction. According to an embodiment, the second layer of the textile further comprises at least one electrically conductive yarn along the warp direction or the weft direction. According to an embodiment, the third layer of the textile further comprises at least one electrically conductive yarn along the warp direction or the weft direction. According to an embodiment, the yarn density for a region of the textile in the weft direction is in the range of a 20-70 strands/cm. Typically, a 100 denier (dtex) yarn fineness is used for the electrically insulated (non-conductive) yarn '- 44 to 48 thorn/cm yarn density. The weft 135147.doc -9- 200949032 line density can be increased by reducing the yarn fineness. For example, a yarn of 78 denier will result in a yarn density of 55-60 thorns/cm. More generally, by using a yarn fineness A (unit denier) and a yarn density D (unit thorn line/cm), the product P = D * VA is limited to the current multi-layer (3 layer) fabric. 440 < P < 525 range. This reduction in yarn fineness, for example, an increase in the density of the yarn, will reduce the efficiency of the production process. Generally, the yarn density in the weft direction is in the range of 20 to 70 thorns/cm. However, the yarn density in the warp direction is defined by a weaving device, such as a jacquard machine, and is set according to various criteria. The following standards are available: fabric quality 32-34 threads/cm (threading/cm), label quality taft 55-60 threads/cm, fabric quality 70-72 threads/cm, and label quality forged 120 threads / cm. More specifically, the maximum density in the warp and weft directions is dependent on the diameter of the yarn ' and there is a coherence between the two densities, for example 'if the yarn density in the warp direction is increased The yarn density in the weft direction is reduced. The straightness of the lead is in turn dependent on the fineness, the material (such as poly brew, polyamine or cotton), the specific density and the packing density of the yarn (monofilament or multifilament). The combination of the yarn fineness values and yarn density values cited above is advantageous for a region of the textile in which a through-hole connection is established, as this further increases the stability of the through-hole connection. This range of yarn densities provides both a flexible textile and a stable through-hole connection. The inter-axial yarn density will be a harder textile that will reduce the drape of the textile, while lower yarn density. A loose through hole 135147.doc 200949032 connection will be provided which may result in failure of the final electronic device disposed on the textile. According to an embodiment, the interlacing of warp and weft yarns in a region of the textile may form A Leno fabric in which the two warp yarns adjacent to each other are wound with a continuous weft yarn to form a spiral pair. The use of a Leno structure effectively locks each weft yarn ", at a predetermined location on the textile. The Leno structure or a combination of the Leno structure and a plain weave structure is advantageous 'because it improves the stability of the textile (or fabric), especially for low yarn density. Further objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the study of the appended claims. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the various features of the present invention can be combined to form embodiments other than those described below. [Embodiment] Referring to Figure 1, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described. φ Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a textile 100 exemplified by an interlacing of a conductive warp yarn 141 in a multilayer structure 105. The multilayer structure 105 of the textile (or fabric) 100 includes a first layer 11〇, a second layer 120, and a third layer 130. The third layer 13〇 is disposed on the first layer 11() and the second layer. Between layers 120. The weft yarns of the first layer 11〇, the second layer 120 and the third layer 13〇 are transferred from one layer to the other along a direction. The first layer 11A includes at least one conductive weft yarn U1 and an electrically insulating weft yarn 112. The second layer 120 and the third layer 130 respectively comprise electrically insulating weft yarns 122 and 132 ° 135147.doc • 11 - 200949032 ❹
s亥纺織品1 00亦包括一包含有該導電經紗線〗4丨之經紗， 該經紗線141是交織在該多層結構1〇5之紗線内並借助於一 繞該第一層11 0的導電緯紗線丨u而被配置之紗圈145越過 該第一層110以便建立一電連接（亦稱為通孔連接或通孔連 接點）。該導電經紗線丨4丨之路線被配置以致其亦與該紗圈 145 —側上的該第二層12〇之一鄰接緯紗線122&及該紗圈 145另一側上的該第三層13〇的一鄰接緯紗線132&交織或接 合，其提供一緊密交織，從而導致一穩固通孔連接。 特別的，該導電經紗線141之進入該紗圈145的一第一區 段141a經引導朝向著該導電經紗線141之脫離該紗圈145的 一第二區段141b。 根據一實施例，該兩個區段141&與1411)彼此接觸。 在本實施例中，該導電經紗線141之在該紗圈145之前 (或進入該紗圈145)的第一區段141&與該導電經紗線i4i之 在該紗圈145之後（或脫離該紗圈145)的第二區段丨4ib形成 一大約為180°之角度。在本實例中，該導電經紗線μ〗之 路線就圖1而論可能被認為是自左至 導電經紗線141之路線被認為是自右 由亦可被適用。 右開始。然而，若該 至左開始，該相同理 應注意的{，該等紗線被配置所沿著的緯方向與經方向 彼此是不相同的。舉例而言，該緯方向與經方向可能彼此 相互垂直。然而’任何角度都可在此兩個方向之間被形 成。 應注意的是’該第一層、該第二層及該第三層之每者都 135147.doc •12- 200949032 包括既沿著該緯方向又沿著該經方向之紗線。然而，出於 簡單而言，圖式中所呈現的只有該第一層、該第二層及該 第三層之緯紗線是沿著該緯方向被配置。 根據-實施例，該經紗包括多於一個以上之導電經紗 線其等藉由至 >、，絕緣緯紗線（圖中未顯示）而彼此電氣 分離，從而在該紡織品中實現不同類型的連接。 .冑似的4織物或纺織品亦可包括多於—個以上導電緯 、紗線，其等藉由至少-絕緣緯紗線而彼此電氣分離。 參考圖2，將描述本發明之另一實施例。 圖2顯示根據本發明的另一實施例的一纺織品扇的一示 意呈現之一俯視圖，其中由緯紗線311及312與經紗線Mi 形成之該織物結構為一 Len〇編織結構。該Len〇編織結構可 被用於該整個織物或與一平織結構結合被使用。特別的， 該紗羅編織結構是被提供在該具有傳導性緯紗線之通孔接 點（交又點）處。在其他沒有通孔接點之位置，在該多層結 ❿ 構内的該交叉傳導性緯紗線與經紗線需要通過不同的層。 圖2顯示該紡織品300的該多層結構之第一層31〇。在本 實施例中，該經紗的兩個鄰接經紗線341&與3411>是交織在 該多層結構的該等緯紗線内。該經紗的兩個鄰接經紗線 341 a與341 b是纏繞著連貫的緯紗線3丨丨與3〗2以形成一螺旋 線對。 該兩個鄰接經紗線341 a與34lb可能為兩個導電經紗線或 可能為不同類型，一個為導電而另一個為電氣絕緣。 類似的，該第一層的兩個連貫的緯紗線可能為相同類型 135147.doc •13· 200949032 或可能為不同類型β 在圖2所顯示之實施例中，一第—經紗線⑽是為導電 而一第二經紗線341b是為電氣絕緣，該兩根經紗線是被纏 繞在電氣絕緣緯紗線312與一導電緯紗線311上，從而來建 立介於該第_經紗線341a與該導電緯紗線3ΐι之 連接。 电 該導電緯紗線34U與341b可能以_如參考圖丨所描述的 ❹ ❹ 類似方式被交織在該多層結構内，從而在該紡織品内建立 一通孔連接。 - Len。結構之使用對於一具有一低紗線密度（低纖維計 數）之紡織品而言是尤其有利的。 應注意的是，在上述所描述之實施财，多於—個以上 之導電紗線可能鄰接彼此被配置在該第一層内，並藉由至 少一電氣絕緣紗線而自其他導電紗線電氣分離。換古之， 一導電紗線可能由—個或多個導電紗線而組成。、^ ，注意較’該描述於上述實施例中之導 紗線)可能由-個或多個導電紗線組成。 亦應理解的是在該第—層内電氣分㈣個鄰 線：緣經㈣之數目可能變化，且多種組合是可行的: 特別的理=疋該多層結構可能由三個以上層體而組成。 =，ΓΓ13°)可能由兩個或更多實體層組成，被 有四個或更多層之多層結構。 W成具 亦應理解的是經方向及緯方向可能被互換，從而形成一 135147.doc •14· 200949032 包括一多層結構之紡織品，該結構具有三個或 〜a上增，及 一包括導電與絕緣紗線交織在該多層結構的紗線内之 線。 綠紗 本發明適用於所有類型電子及/或光子多層紡織。 別的，本發明之紡織品可能被用於家庭或活動中（例如特 傢俱室内裝飾、窗簾或地毯）之動力内部照明系統、。 戴的通訊顯示器（例如，在一袋或夾克内） ^ %卞治療器件The sigma textile 100 also includes a warp yarn comprising the conductive warp yarn, the warp yarn 141 being interwoven in the yarn of the multilayer structure 1〇5 and by means of a winding around the first layer 11 The conductive weft yarn 丨u of 0 is disposed over the first layer 110 to establish an electrical connection (also referred to as a via connection or via connection point). The conductive warp yarn is routed such that it also abuts the weft yarn 122& and the third side of the yarn loop 145 on the other side of the second layer 12〇 on the side of the loop 145 A contiguous weft yarn 132& woven or joined, which provides a tight interlacing, results in a secure through-hole connection. In particular, a first section 141a of the conductive warp yarn 141 that enters the loop 145 is directed toward a second section 141b of the conductive warp yarn 141 that is detached from the loop 145. According to an embodiment, the two sections 141 & and 1411) are in contact with each other. In the present embodiment, the first section 141 & of the conductive warp yarn 141 before the yarn loop 145 (or into the loop 145) and the conductive warp yarn i4i are behind the loop of yarn 145 (or The second section 丨4ib that is detached from the loop 145) forms an angle of about 180°. In the present example, the route of the conductive warp yarn μ is also considered to be the right-handed route from the left to the conductive warp yarn 141 as shown in Fig. 1. Start right. However, if the start to the left, the same reason should be noted {, the latitude and direction of the yarns along which the yarns are arranged are different from each other. For example, the weft direction and the warp direction may be perpendicular to each other. However, any angle can be formed between these two directions. It should be noted that each of the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer 135147.doc • 12-200949032 includes yarns that are both along the weft direction and along the warp direction. However, for the sake of simplicity, only the weft yarns of the first layer, the second layer and the third layer are arranged along the weft direction. According to an embodiment, the warp yarn comprises more than one of the conductive warp yarns, etc., which are electrically separated from each other by the >, insulated weft yarns (not shown), thereby effecting different types of connections in the textile. . A similar 4 fabric or textile may also include more than one conductive weft, yarn, etc., which are electrically separated from one another by at least - insulated weft yarns. Referring to Figure 2, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 2 shows a top view of a schematic representation of a textile fan in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fabric structure formed by the weft yarns 311 and 312 and the warp yarn Mi is a Len(R) woven structure. The Len(R) woven structure can be used for the entire fabric or in combination with a plain weave. In particular, the leno weave structure is provided at the through-hole contact (intersection point) of the conductive weft yarn. At other locations where there are no through-hole contacts, the cross-conducting weft yarns within the multi-layered structure need to pass through different layers. Figure 2 shows the first layer 31 of the multilayer structure of the textile 300. In the present embodiment, two adjacent warp yarns 341 & and 3411> of the warp yarn are interwoven in the weft yarns of the multilayer structure. The two adjacent warp yarns 341a and 341b of the warp yarn are wound with consecutive weft yarns 3'' and 3'' to form a spiral pair. The two adjacent warp yarns 341a and 34lb may be two conductive warp yarns or may be of different types, one being electrically conductive and the other being electrically insulated. Similarly, the two consecutive weft yarns of the first layer may be of the same type 135147.doc • 13· 200949032 or may be of different types β. In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, a first warp yarn (10) is Conductively, a second warp yarn 341b is electrically insulated, and the two warp yarns are wound around the electrically insulating weft yarn 312 and a conductive weft yarn 311 to establish a relationship between the warp yarn 341a and the warp yarn 341a. The conductive weft yarns are connected to each other. The conductive weft yarns 34U and 341b may be interwoven within the multilayer structure in a manner similar to that described with reference to Figure , to establish a through-hole connection within the textile. - Len. The use of the structure is particularly advantageous for a textile having a low yarn density (low fiber count). It should be noted that in the implementation described above, more than one of the conductive yarns may be disposed adjacent to each other in the first layer, and electrically from the other conductive yarns by at least one electrically insulating yarn. Separation. In other words, a conductive yarn may consist of one or more conductive yarns. , ^, note that the guide yarn described in the above embodiment may be composed of one or more conductive yarns. It should also be understood that the number of electrical (four) adjacent lines in the first layer: the number of edges (four) may vary, and various combinations are feasible: Special reason = 疋 The multilayer structure may consist of more than three layers . =, ΓΓ 13°) may be composed of two or more physical layers, and has a multi-layered structure of four or more layers. It should also be understood that the warp and weft directions may be interchanged to form a 135147.doc •14·200949032 comprising a multi-layered textile having three or ~a increase, and one including conductive A line interwoven with the insulating yarn within the yarn of the multilayer structure. Green Yarn The present invention is applicable to all types of electronic and/or photonic multilayer textiles. Alternatively, the textile of the present invention may be used in a powered interior lighting system for home or activity (e.g., interior furniture, curtains or carpets). Wear a communication display (for example, in a bag or jacket) ^ %卞therapy device
諸如’一嬰兒黃疸睡袋及一痤瘡治療τ恤。 儘管上述發明已連同本發明之較佳實施例一起被描述， 但將為熟習此項技術者所明白的是如下述請求項所界定， 在不偏離本發明之範疇内可做若干修飾。 【圖式簡單說明】 從詳細說明及解說性圖式將更加明白本發明上述及其他 目的、特色及優點，其中： 圖1顯示一紡織品之一橫斷面視圖，例舉在一根據本發 明的一實施例的多層結構内一導電經紗線之交織；及 圖2顯示根據本發明的另一實施例的一紡織品的一示音、 呈現之一俯視圖’其中織物結構為一Len〇編織結構。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 紡織品 105 多層結構 110 第一層 111 導電緯紗線 112 電氣絕緣緯紗線 135147.doc -15- 200949032Such as 'a baby jaundice sleeping bag and a acne treatment t-shirt. Although the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings. An interlacing of a conductive warp yarn in a multilayer structure of an embodiment; and Figure 2 shows a top view of a textile in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fabric structure is a Len(R) woven structure. [Main component symbol description] 100 Textiles 105 Multilayer structure 110 First layer 111 Conductive weft yarn 112 Electrically insulated weft yarn 135147.doc -15- 200949032
120 第二層 122 電氣絕緣緯紗線 122a 鄰接緯紗線 130 第三層 132 電氣絕緣緯紗線 132a 鄰接緯紗線 141 導電經紗線 141a 第一區段 141b 第二區段 145 紗圈 300 紡織品 310 第一層 311 導電緯紗線 312 電氣絕緣緯紗線 341a 經紗線 341b 經紗線 135147.doc 16-120 second layer 122 electrically insulating weft yarn 122a adjoining weft yarn 130 third layer 132 electrically insulating weft yarn 132a adjoining weft yarn 141 conductive warp yarn 141a first section 141b second section 145 yarn loop 300 textile 310 first layer 311 conductive weft yarn 312 electrically insulated weft yarn 341a warp yarn 341b warp yarn 135147.doc 16-