TW200945126A - Method of recognizing single-click, double-click and drag actions and controller of touch control device - Google Patents

Method of recognizing single-click, double-click and drag actions and controller of touch control device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200945126A
TW200945126A TW97113772A TW97113772A TW200945126A TW 200945126 A TW200945126 A TW 200945126A TW 97113772 A TW97113772 A TW 97113772A TW 97113772 A TW97113772 A TW 97113772A TW 200945126 A TW200945126 A TW 200945126A
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Taiwan
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touch
action
time interval
reference time
touch device
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TW97113772A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI478013B (en
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zhao-qing Lin
Lin Zhu
yan-fu Liu
zong-yi Shen
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Sentelic Corp
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Abstract

A method of recognizing single-click, double-click and drag actions and a controller of a touch control device are disclosed. The method comprises the following steps: (a) detecting the object contacting the touch control device and starting timing; (b) detecting whether an object touches the touch control device and leaves within a first reference interval; (c) if the detection result of step (b) is positive, producing an operation signal after the end of the first reference interval to represent a click startup action; (d) after the end of the first reference interval, detecting whether the object touches the touch control device twice within a second reference interval; if the result of step (d) is negative, terminating the operation signal after the end of the second reference interval to represent a click end action for finishing a single-click action; if in step (d) the object is detected touching the touch control device twice within a second reference interval and leaving, terminating the operation signal after the end of the second reference interval to represent a click end action and producing and ending another operation signal to represent another click start action and click end action for finishing a double-click action; in addition, if in step (d) the object is detected touching the touch control device twice and the second touch has not ended yet, then after the end of the second reference interval, producing continuous operation signal and not terminating the operation signal until it is detected that the second touch of the object on the touch control device is over for finishing a drag action.

Description

200945126 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種模擬滑鼠按M之動作辨識方法及 其控制器,特別是指一種單擊、雙擊與拖矣動作辨識方法 及觸控裝置之控制器。 【先前技術】 視窗使用者圖形介面(Graphical User Interface,g叫 ❹ ❹ 是最早由全祿PARC研究室所推出的程式操作介面,其可搭 配指向裝置(Pointing Deviee ’如滑鼠)來使用,使用者僅 需以視覺式的指標移動滑鼠加上點選動作,即可輕鬆完成 想要執行的動作,有效解決以往文字模式需輸入繁雜的指 7所k成的不便。因此視窗介面紛紛被蘋果電腦與微軟( Microsoft)所採用,成為所有作業系統的主流模式。在應 用視窗介面系統的電子設備上,例如桌上型電腦、筆#己型 電腦、平板電腦、個人數位助理(p⑽⑽ ,PDA)等等,指向裝置已成為基本配備。 目前指向裝置包含外部裝置的滑鼠、内建於攜帶式電 腦系統上的軌跡球與觸控板(τ㈣h Pad)、以及與螢幕結合 的觸控面板(Touch Panel)料,其中滑鼠為最早推出 指向裝置。以滑鼠為例來說明指向裝置的功能,滑鼠可控 制電子裝置之螢幕上的指標(P〇inter),即滑鼠移到哪裡7 指標也跟隨移到哪裡’然後在螢幕上對欲執行的目#按下 控制按鍵,即可對電子裝置下達執行指令。然而,目\的 電子設備之設計朝向短小輕薄發展,例如筆記型電腦已逐 200945126 • 漸取代桌上型電腦的出貨,致使體積小之觸控裝置(諸如 觸控板)有逐漸成為指向裝置主流的態勢。 目前觸控裝置的技術大致包含電容式、電阻式、電磁 式、壓力式、電感式、表面聲波式、超音波式、光學式等 等。而當諸如手指之類的物體於觸控裝置上移動,即可控 制指標沿物體移動的方向移動。然而,指向裝置除了控制 指標移動外,還兼具下達執行指令的功能。 茲以滑鼠之操作為例,當指標移動至欲啟動之目標( © 如程式、文件)時,若按一次滑鼠按鍵(Clicking,一般系 統預設為滑鼠左鍵),則可選擇目標;若連續按兩次滑鼠按 鍵(Double Clicking ),則可選擇目標並令其開啟。若持續 按壓滑鼠按鍵(如左鍵)並移動滑鼠,則可拖曳(Drag ) 目標物至其他位置。然而,以諸如觸控板之類的觸控裝置 來說,可定義物體於觸控裝置上的某種動作手勢,用以實 現上述和操作滑鼠相同的目的。 參閱圖1A~1C,一習知之觸控裝置模擬滑鼠單擊、雙 ® 擊與拖曳的動作,分別如美國專利公告號US6380931 “ OBJECT POSITION DETECTOR WITH EDGE MOTION FEATURE AND GESTURE RECOGNITION” 及 US6414671 “OBJECT POSITION DETECTOR WITH EDGE MOTION FEATURE AND GESTURE RECOGNITION” 所示,使用多 個計時器計算一物體於一觸控裝置上出現的複數時間間距 ,並利用該等時間間距計算出單擊、雙擊與拖曳的動作。 在圖1A之單擊動作程序之情況下,時距TdQWn需小於一第 200945126 一最大參考時距Tmu。在圖1B之雙擊動作程序之情況下200945126 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for simulating the movement of a mouse by pressing M, and a controller thereof, in particular, a method for identifying click, double-click and drag action and touch Controller of the device. [Prior Art] The graphical user interface (Graphical User Interface, g ❹ ❹ is the program operation interface first introduced by the Quantum PARC Lab, which can be used with a pointing device (Pointing Deviee 'such as a mouse). It is only necessary to move the mouse with a visual indicator and click on the action to easily complete the action that you want to perform, effectively solving the inconvenience of inputting complicated characters in the previous text mode. Therefore, the window interface has been Apple. Computers and Microsoft (Microsoft) are the mainstream mode of all operating systems. On the electronic devices that use the Windows interface system, such as desktop computers, pens, computers, tablets, personal digital assistants (p(10)(10), PDA) Etc., the pointing device has become a basic device. The pointing device currently includes a mouse for the external device, a trackball and a touchpad built on the portable computer system (τ(四)h Pad), and a touch panel combined with the screen (Touch) Panel), in which the mouse is the earliest launching device. Take the mouse as an example to illustrate the function of the pointing device, the mouse can be controlled The indicator on the screen of the electronic device (P〇inter), where the mouse moves to the 7 indicator, also moves to where it is. Then, on the screen, press the control button on the screen to execute the electronic device. Directive. However, the design of the electronic device is moving towards a short and light size. For example, notebook computers have been replaced by 200945126. • The replacement of desktop computers has gradually replaced small-sized touch devices (such as touch panels). The trend of pointing devices is mainstream. Currently, the technology of touch devices generally includes capacitive, resistive, electromagnetic, pressure, inductive, surface acoustic wave, ultrasonic, optical, etc., and when objects such as fingers Moving on the touch device, the indicator can be moved in the direction of moving the object. However, in addition to controlling the movement of the indicator, the pointing device also has the function of issuing an execution command. Taking the operation of the mouse as an example, when the indicator moves to If you want to start the target ( © program, file), if you press the mouse button (Clicking, the system defaults to the left mouse button), you can select the target. If you press the double button twice (Double Clicking), you can select the target and turn it on. If you keep pressing the mouse button (such as the left button) and move the mouse, you can drag the target to another location. However, in the case of a touch device such as a touch panel, an action gesture of the object on the touch device can be defined to achieve the same purpose as the operation of the mouse. Referring to FIGS. 1A to 1C, a The touch device simulates a mouse click, a double click and a drag action, respectively, such as US Patent Publication No. US6380931 "OBJECT POSITION DETECTOR WITH EDGE MOTION FEATURE AND GESTURE RECOGNITION" and US6414671 "OBJECT POSITION DETECTOR WITH EDGE MOTION FEATURE AND GESTURE RECOGNITION As shown, a plurality of timers are used to calculate the complex time interval of an object appearing on a touch device, and the click, double click, and drag actions are calculated using the time intervals. In the case of the click action program of FIG. 1A, the time interval TdQWn needs to be smaller than a 200945126-maximum reference time interval Tmu. In the case of the double-click action program of Figure 1B

,時距TTime interval T

do wn- Ϊ 需 / J、於該第一最大參考時距Tmau,時距Tup_ 1需小於一第二最大參考時距Tmax_2,且時距T down-2 需小於 一第三最大參考時距Tmax_3。在圖1C之拖曳動作程序之情 況下,時距Thwnd需小於該第一最大參考時距Tmax l,且時 距Tup」需小於該第二最大參考時距Tmax_2。然而,該等習 知發明因為各時間間距的組合及比較關係相當複雜,其邏 輯電路之建置成本較為高昂。另外,由於使用者之個人差 〇 異,所以每一個人於觸控裝置上執行雙擊及拖曳手勢的各 階段時間間距或有差異,導致習知方法容易有誤判的情況 發生。 參閱圖2A~2C,另一習知之觸控裝置模擬滑鼠單擊、 雙擊與拖曳的動作,分別如美國專利公告號US7180506 “Do wn- Ϊ need / J, at the first maximum reference time interval Tmau, the time interval Tup_ 1 needs to be less than a second maximum reference time interval Tmax_2, and the time interval T down-2 needs to be less than a third maximum reference time interval Tmax_3 . In the case of the drag operation procedure of Fig. 1C, the time interval Thwnd needs to be smaller than the first maximum reference time interval Tmax l, and the time interval Tup" needs to be smaller than the second maximum reference time interval Tmax_2. However, these conventional inventions have complicated logic circuit construction costs because of the complexity and complexity of the combination and comparison of time intervals. In addition, since the personal differences of the users are different, the time interval of each stage of performing double-click and drag gestures on the touch device may be different, which may cause a misunderstanding of the conventional method. Referring to Figures 2A-2C, another conventional touch device simulates a mouse click, double click, and drag action, as described in U.S. Patent Publication No. US7180506, respectively.

METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING A MOVEMENT OF SINGLE TAP ON A TOUCH DEVICE” 、US7190356 “METHOD AND CONTROLLER FOR IDENTIFYING DOUBLE TAP ® GESTURES” 及 US7184031 “METHOD AND CONTROLLER FOR IDENTIFYING A DRAG GESTURE” 所示,該等習知發 明利用一偵測時距Tdetect,分析在該偵測時距τ detect 中 '物 體觸碰一觸控裝置時,觸壓訊號之波形的發生及結束,以 對應地產生操作信號代表單擊、雙擊與拖髮的動作。其中 ,偵測時距Tdetect是相同時間長度。由於利用較前一習知技 術簡易的判斷規則,該等習知之發明有效解決前一習知技 術判斷方法較為複雜的缺點,然而卻也因為在偵測時距 200945126 無法快速地METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING A MOVEMENT OF SINGLE TAP ON A TOUCH DEVICE", US7190356 "METHOD AND CONTROLLER FOR IDENTIFYING DOUBLE TAP ® GESTURES" and US7184031 "METHOD AND CONTROLLER FOR IDENTIFYING A DRAG GESTURE", these conventional inventions utilize a detection The time interval Tdetect analyzes the occurrence and end of the waveform of the touch signal when the object touches a touch device in the detection time interval τ detect to correspondingly generate an operation signal representing the click, double click and drag operation. The detection time interval Tdetect is the same length of time. Due to the simple judgment rule of the prior art, the conventional invention effectively solves the shortcomings of the prior art judgment method, but it is also because Detection time is not fast enough from 200945126

Tdetect後才開始執行單擊、雙擊與拖曳的動作, 反應使用者的操作。 如上所述,為了改善執行單擊、雙擊與拖良的動 反應時間,並仍能維持較簡易的·規則以減少邏 之建置成本,因此,有必要尋求解決之道。 【發明内容】 即在提供一種單擊動作辨 因此’本發明之首要目的 識方法。 ❹After Tdetect, the click, double click, and drag actions are performed to reflect the user's actions. As mentioned above, in order to improve the time required to perform clicks, double clicks, and drags, and still maintain simpler rules to reduce the cost of logic construction, it is necessary to find a solution. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A method for identifying the primary object of the present invention is provided by providing a click action. ❹

於是,本發明單擊動作辨識方法,係用於辨識—物體 觸擊於-觸控裝置之動作,該辨識方法包含下列步驟:⑷ 偵測該物體接職觸控裝置之動作發生,並開始計時;⑻ 偵測在一第一參考時距内,是否有物體接觸該觸控裝置並 離開;⑷若該⑻步驟之㈣結果為是,則自該第—參考時 距、、、α束起產生一操作信號,用以表示一觸擊啟動動作;(⑴ 在該第一參考時距結束後,偵測是否有該物體於一第二參 考時距内第一次接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生,其中第二參 考時距内維持該表示觸擊啟動動作之操作信號;及(e)若該 (d)步驟的結果為否,則自該第二參考時距結束起終止該操 作4號’用以表示一觸擊結束動作,以完成一單擊動作。 另外,本發明之第二目的,即在提供一種觸控裝置之 控制器。 於是’本發明觸控裝置之控制器,係用於辨識一物體 於该觸控裝置上的動作,該控制器包括··一接觸偵測單元 ’用以偵測到每一次該物體接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生時 200945126 二=應產生—觸壓訊號;-計時單元,用以當該物體 置時結束計時4-手^算ΐ於該物體不接觸該觸控裝 參考時距内㈣測之結果,判斷是否自2 距、、。束起產生-操作信號以表示-觸擊啟動動作 要再依據該接觸偵測單元於-第二參考時距内所偵測之: 果’判斷該物體是否在嗲笛_灸去 °"第一參考蚪距内第二次接觸該觸 ❹Therefore, the click action recognition method of the present invention is used for recognizing the action of the object touching the touch device, and the identification method comprises the following steps: (4) detecting the action of the object taking over the touch device, and starting timing (8) detecting whether an object touches the touch device and leaves during a first reference time interval; (4) if the result of (4) of the (8) step is YES, then the first reference time interval, , and α beam are generated An operation signal for indicating a touch start action; (1) detecting, after the end of the first reference time interval, whether the object first contacts the touch device within a second reference time interval , wherein the operation signal indicating the touch start action is maintained within the second reference time interval; and (e) if the result of the (d) step is no, the operation is terminated from the end of the second reference time interval ' The second object of the present invention is to provide a controller for a touch device. Thus, the controller of the touch device of the present invention is used for Identify an object in the touch In the action of the setting, the controller includes a contact detecting unit for detecting that each time the object touches the touch device occurs, 200945126 2 = should generate a - touch signal; - a timing unit, When the object is set to end the timing, the 4-hand is calculated as the result of the inner (four) measurement when the object does not touch the touch-fit reference, and it is determined whether the signal is generated from the two-way, and the operation signal is indicated to The start-up action is further detected according to the contact detecting unit in the second reference time interval: If the object is judged to be in the first reference distance, the second contact is detected. Touch

" ' 該第二參考時距内維持該表示觸擊啟動動 敎操作信號,若該物體未於該第二參考時距内第二次接 觸β觸控裝置’則自該第二參考時距結束起終止該操作信 號以表示-觸擊結束動作,以完成—單擊動作。 ° 再者,本發明之第三目的,即在提供一種雙擊動作辨 識方法。 於是,本發明雙擊動作辨識方法,係用於辨識—物體 觸擊於-觸控裝置之動作,該辨識方法包含下列步驟:⑻ 價測該物賴觸該觸控裝置之動作發生,並開始計時;⑻ 偵測在一第一參考時距内,是否有該物體接觸該觸控裝置 並離開;(C)若該(b)步驟之偵測結果為是,則自該第一參考 時距結束起產生一操作信號,用以表示一觸擊啟動動作; (d)在該第一參考時距結束後,偵測在一第二參考時距内, 是否有該物體第二次接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生及動作結 束;及(e)若該(d)步驟之偵測結果為是,則自該第二參考時 距結束起終止該操作信號,用以表示一觸擊結束動作,再 產生及結束另一操作信號,用以表示另一觸擊開始動作及 200945126 觸擊結束動作,以完成一雙擊動作。 另外,本發明之第四目的,即在提供一種觸控裴置之 控制器。 ❹" ' The second reference time interval is maintained to indicate that the touch triggers the start operation signal, and if the object is not in contact with the beta touch device for the second time within the second reference time interval, then the second reference time interval is The operation signal is terminated at the end to indicate a - strike end action to complete - click action. Further, a third object of the present invention is to provide a double tap motion recognition method. Therefore, the double-click motion recognition method of the present invention is used for recognizing an action of an object touching the touch device, and the identification method includes the following steps: (8) measuring the action of the object on the touch device, and starting timing (8) detecting whether the object contacts the touch device and leaving within a first reference time interval; (C) if the detection result of the step (b) is YES, the first reference time interval ends And generating an operation signal for indicating a touch start action; (d) detecting, after the end of the first reference time interval, whether the object touches the touch for a second time within a second reference time interval The action of the device occurs and the action ends; and (e) if the detection result of the step (d) is YES, the operation signal is terminated from the end of the second reference time interval to indicate a touch end action, and then Another operation signal is generated and terminated to indicate another tap start action and a 200945126 touch end action to complete a double tap action. Further, a fourth object of the present invention is to provide a controller for a touch device. ❹

魯I 於是,本發明觸控裝置之控制器,係用於辨識一物體 於該觸控裝置上的動作,該控制器包括:一接觸偵測單元 ,用以偵測到每一次該物體接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生時 刀別對應產生一觸壓訊號;一計時單元,用以當該物體 接觸該觸控裝置時進行計時,並於該物體不接觸該觸控裝 ^時結束料U勢運算單元,Μ依據該接觸债測 單兀於一第一參考時距内所偵測之結果判斷是否自詨 一參考時距結束起產生-操作㈣以表示—觸擊啟動動乂作 ,再依據該接觸偵測單元於一第二參考時距内所偵測之結 果’判斷該物體是否在該第二參考時距内第二讀觸該觸 控裝置並離開’若是’自該第二參考時距結束起終止該操 作信號以表示一觸擊結束動作,再產生及結束另一操作信 號以表示另一觸擊開始及結束動作,以完成一雙擊動作。 再者,本發明之第五目的,即在提供一種拖矣動作辨 識方法。 於是,本發明拖戈動作辨識方&,係用於辨識一物體 觸擊於-觸控裝置之動作,該辨識方法包含下列步驟:⑷ 谓測該物體接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生,並開始計時;(b) 偵測在-第一參考時距内,I否有該物體接觸該觸控裝置 並離開;(C)若該(b)步驟之偵測結果為是,則自該第一參考 時距結束起產生一操作信號’用以表示一觸擊啟動動作; 10 200945126 (d)在該第一參考時距結束後,偵測在一第二參考時距内, 是否有該物體第二次接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生及動作結 束;及(e)若該(d)步驟之偵測結果為:偵測到該物體第二次 接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生,但是無該物體第二次接觸該 觸控裝置之動作結束,則自該第二參考時距結束起,產生 持續性之操作信號直到偵測到該物體第二次接觸該觸控裝 置之動作結束起終止該操作信號,以完成一拖矣動作。 另外本發明之第六目的,即在提供一種觸控裝置之 © 控制器。 於是,本發明觸控裝置之控制器,係辨識一物體觸擊 於°亥觸控裝置之動作,該控制器包括:一接觸偵測單元, 用以偵測到每一次該物體接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生時, 刀別對應產生一觸壓訊號;一計時單元,用以當該物體接 觸。玄觸控裝置時進行計時,並於該物體不接觸該觸控裝置 時、(束°十時,及一手勢運算單丨,用卩依據該接觸偵測單 β 兀於第一參考時距内所偵測之結果,判斷是否自該第一 參考時距結束起產生一操作信號以表示一觸擊啟動動作, 再依據該接觸摘測單元於一第二參考時距内所積測之結果 ’判斷該物體是否在該第二參考時距内第二次接觸該觸控 t置^未離開’右是’自該第二參考時距結束起產生持續 操作L號直到偵測到該物體第二次接觸該觸控裝置之 動作結束起終止該操作信號,以完成一拖戈動作。 本發明的功效在於提供觸控裝置更佳的單擊、雙擊與 夷動作辨識方法,以改善執行單擊、雙擊與㈣的動作 11 200945126 的反應時間,祐^ A 此維持較簡易的判斷規則以減少邏輯電 路之建置成本。 【實施方式】 、有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配σ參考圖式之—個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 ι平父住耳 ❹The controller of the touch device of the present invention is used for recognizing an object on the touch device. The controller includes: a contact detecting unit for detecting that the object contacts each time When the action of the touch device occurs, the knife generates a touch pressure signal; a timing unit is used for timing when the object contacts the touch device, and ends the material when the object does not touch the touch device. The operation unit determines, according to the result of the detection of the contact debt test in a first reference time interval, whether the operation is generated from the end of the reference time interval (four) to indicate that the touch strikes the action, and then The result of the detection by the contact detecting unit during a second reference time interval determines whether the object touches the touch device in the second reference time interval and leaves 'if' from the second reference The operation signal is terminated from the end to indicate a strike end action, and another operation signal is generated and terminated to indicate another touch start and end action to complete a double tap action. Furthermore, a fifth object of the present invention is to provide a drag-and-drop motion recognition method. Therefore, the drag action recognition device of the present invention is used for recognizing an action of an object touching the touch device, and the identification method comprises the following steps: (4) detecting that the object touches the touch device occurs, and (b) detecting that within the first reference time interval, I has the object touching the touch device and leaving; (C) if the detection result of the step (b) is yes, then An operation signal 'is generated to indicate a touch start action at the end of a reference time interval; 10 200945126 (d) after the end of the first reference time interval, detecting whether the object is present within a second reference time interval The second contact with the touch device occurs and the action ends; and (e) if the detection result of the step (d) is: detecting that the second contact of the object with the touch device occurs, but no After the second contact of the object with the touch device ends, a continuous operation signal is generated from the end of the second reference time interval until the end of the second contact with the touch device is detected. The operation signal is used to complete a dragging action. In addition, a sixth object of the present invention is to provide a © controller for a touch device. Therefore, the controller of the touch device of the present invention recognizes the action of an object touching the touch device, and the controller includes: a contact detecting unit for detecting that the object touches the touch each time When the action of the device occurs, the knife generates a contact pressure signal; a timing unit is used to contact the object. When the touch device is touched, when the object does not touch the touch device, (the beam is at ten o'clock, and a gesture operation unit is used, the 接触 is based on the contact detection list β 兀 within the first reference time interval As a result of the detection, it is determined whether an operation signal is generated from the end of the first reference time interval to indicate a touch start action, and according to the result of the measurement by the contact extraction unit within a second reference time interval. Determining whether the object touches the touch t for the second time in the second reference time interval ^ does not leave 'right yes' from the end of the second reference time interval to generate a continuous operation L number until the object is detected second The operation signal is terminated after the end of the touch operation of the touch device to complete a drag operation. The function of the present invention is to provide a better click, double click and action recognition method of the touch device to improve the execution of the click, Double-click the reaction time of action 11 200945126 with (4), and maintain a simple judgment rule to reduce the construction cost of the logic circuit. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and functions related to the present invention , Σ in the following with reference to the drawings - a detailed description of the preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to the parent live presentation ι flat ear ❹.

翏閱圖4’本發明單擊、雙擊與拖夷控制器 施例’適用於安裝於-包括-觸控裝i 3的電子設備,可 用來辨識—物體2於觸控U 3上的動作,以發送一對應 於該動作之操作信號至—主機。需注意的是,觸控裝 置可乏才曰電谷式、電感式及其它相類似之觸控裝置3,在 本較佳實施例中,特料指-電容式之觸控裝置3。 物體2疋用來與觸控裝置3相接觸,即依據物體2在 觸控裝置3上之動作,會使控制ϋ 1發送出表示其動作的 相對應操作信號至主機4上,—般這些操作信號可以分為 座標的變化、單擊、雙擊、拖良、移動、捲動、左鍵、右 鍵、中鍵等以進—步模擬出滑鼠、鍵盤的行為。當然 ,物體2需與觸控裝置3相配合,例如電容之觸控裝置3, 故物體2是一人體手指,或是其它種導體。 主機4係泛指各種電子裝置,例如桌上型電腦、筆記 型電腦、平板電腦、個人數位助理(ρ⑽㈣以㈣ Assistant,PDA)、手機、各種電器用品的遙控器,或者其 它能搭配觸控裝置3作為輸入裝置之電子裝置。 觸控裝置之控制器1之較佳實施例包含一類比/數位轉 12 200945126 12、一接觸偵測單元a、一手勢 15、一傳輸介面單元16,及一計 換單元11、座標計算單元 運算單元14、一編碼單元 時單元17。 由於觸控裝置3分別在χ 佈,故當物體2碰觸觸控裝置 生電容值變化,因此能藉由量 如座標值等數值。 、Υ方向上各有多數條導線分 3時’則觸控裝置3上會產 測電壓的變化量來計算出例 Ο4] The present invention clicks, double-clicks, and drags the controller to apply to the electronic device mounted on the -including-touch device i 3, which can be used to recognize the action of the object 2 on the touch U 3 . To send an operation signal corresponding to the action to the host. It should be noted that the touch device can be versatile, inductive and other similar touch devices 3. In the preferred embodiment, the capacitive touch device 3 is specifically referred to. The object 2 is used for contacting the touch device 3, that is, according to the action of the object 2 on the touch device 3, the control device 1 sends a corresponding operation signal indicating the action to the host 4, such as these operations. The signal can be divided into coordinates change, click, double click, drag, move, scroll, left button, right button, middle button, etc. to simulate the behavior of the mouse and keyboard. Of course, the object 2 needs to cooperate with the touch device 3, such as the capacitive touch device 3, so that the object 2 is a human finger or other kind of conductor. Host 4 refers to a variety of electronic devices, such as desktop computers, notebook computers, tablet computers, personal digital assistants (ρ (10) (four) to (four) Assistant, PDA), mobile phones, remote control for various electrical appliances, or other can be used with touch devices 3 as an electronic device of the input device. The preferred embodiment of the controller 1 of the touch device includes an analog/digital to 12 200945126 12, a contact detecting unit a, a gesture 15, a transmission interface unit 16, a switching unit 11, and a coordinate calculation unit operation. Unit 14, a unit when coding unit. Since the touch device 3 is respectively arranged, when the object 2 touches the touch device, the capacitance value changes, so that the value such as the coordinate value can be used. In the direction of the Υ, each of the plurality of wires is divided into three times, and the amount of change in the measured voltage is measured on the touch device 3 to calculate an example.

類比/數位轉換單幻1是與觸控裝置3相連接,並能夠 把不同的電壓大小轉換為相對應的數位信號,以便於後續 的處理。座標計算單元12在接收到類比,數位轉換單元11 所傳送而來之數位信號後’即把此數位信號解碼為一相對 應之絕對座標值(χ,γ)。 接觸偵測單7C 13能夠偵測目前觸控裝置3上是否被物 體2所按壓,即依據觸控裝置3所傳送的χ、γ電壓信號, 可偵測出該物體2接觸該觸控裝置3,再對應產生一觸壓訊 號。亦即,當接觸偵測單元13偵測到按壓時,會產生觸壓 讯號’如圖5所示之一第—時距Τι的波形及如圖6、7所示 之-第二時距T2的波形。亦即,本發明中並不計算第一時 距Tl及第二時距丁2之時間長度,而是僅計算第一時距Tl 及第二時距T2時間内之手指觸碰之波形變化,且本發明中 疋以其他過濾雜訊方式(Low pass Filter)及演算法避免雜訊 干擾到接觸偵測單元13之運算。 手勢運算單元14是與座標計算單元12、接觸偵測單元 13相連接,手勢運算單元14主要是㈣依據接觸_單元 13 200945126 • 13所偵測之結果,再輔以手勢運算單元14内建之判斷邏輯 ’判斷出使用者所進行的動作是否符合單擊、雙擊、拖戈 等條件。其中判斷邏輯係利用如圖5所示之一第—參考時 距TLB1及一第一參考時距tLB2 ’配合觸壓訊號發生及結束 的時機,且第一參考時距TLB1及第二參考時距TLB2是以同 一個計時器來計算《關於此部分將於下文分別進行詳細說 日月。 'The analog/digital conversion single magic 1 is connected to the touch device 3, and can convert different voltage levels into corresponding digital signals for subsequent processing. The coordinate calculation unit 12 decodes the digital signal into a corresponding absolute coordinate value (χ, γ) after receiving the analog, digital signal transmitted from the digital conversion unit 11. The contact detection unit 7C 13 can detect whether the touch device 3 is pressed by the object 2, that is, according to the χ and γ voltage signals transmitted by the touch device 3, the object 2 can be detected to contact the touch device 3 Then, a corresponding touch pressure signal is generated. That is, when the contact detecting unit 13 detects the pressing, a waveform of the touch pressure signal 'the first-time interval 如图ι shown in FIG. 5 and the second time interval as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are generated. The waveform of T2. That is, in the present invention, the time lengths of the first time interval T1 and the second time interval D2 are not calculated, but only the waveform changes of the finger touches in the first time interval T1 and the second time interval T2 are calculated. In the present invention, the operation of the contact detecting unit 13 is prevented by other noise filtering methods and algorithms. The gesture operation unit 14 is connected to the coordinate calculation unit 12 and the contact detection unit 13. The gesture operation unit 14 is mainly (d) based on the result detected by the contact unit 13 200945126 • 13 and supplemented by the gesture operation unit 14 The judgment logic 'determines whether the action performed by the user meets the conditions of click, double click, drag and so on. The judging logic uses the timing of the first reference time interval TLB1 and the first reference time interval tLB2' to cooperate with the occurrence and end of the touch signal, and the first reference time interval TLB1 and the second reference time interval TLB2 is calculated by the same timer. "This section will be described in detail below. '

除了動作之判別夕卜,手勢運算單A 14錢夠提供相對 移動量,即當多組絕對座標值被依序傳送至手勢運算單元 14後,手勢運算單元14亦能夠依據前後不同座標的差異性 ,計算出物體2在觸控裝置3上的相對移動量甚至^速 度:方向、距離等參數,至於是㈣絕對座標或是相對移 動量至主機4_L,端視主機4上的應用需求而定。 矜丁牙迓异早兀η仲疋按,因此能多 接收到手勢運算單元14所產生之絕對座標信號、相對移鸯 量㈣’或是操作信號(包含單擊、雙擊、拖复等動作)。 編碼單7G 15會將不同的信號,編碼為供主機4 處理的手寫輸人協定或標準滑鼠協定等,例如 习之滑氣標準協^、IBM公司之ps/2滑鼠標準協^。“ 德m 由 疋隹於將編碼早兀15所編竭 ,以序列方式傳送至主機4上,以桌 例,是傳送至鍵盤控制蘭古_、 土电觸為 ㈣控制器(圖未不)或是南 ;、,以便於對主機4令之處理器發出中斷要求r 一 ,叫使得主機4能進—步獲= 14 200945126 置、執行動作等必要參數,來進一步進行游標的移動、程 式的選擇或程式的執行等動作。 參閱圖3、4,本發明單擊、雙擊及拖矣動作辨識方法 適用於上述控制器1,並包含下列步驟: 首先,如步驟51所示,接觸偵測單元13偵測到物體2 接觸於觸控裝置3上的動作發生,並對應產生觸壓訊號。 其中,如圖5所示,觸壓訊號中第一時距乃波形的正緣( 低準位轉變為高準位間之暫態)即是指接觸動作的發生。 在此同時,手勢運算單元14控制計時單元17開始計時。 接著,如步驟52所示,手勢運算單元14監測在第— 參考時距TLB1中’接觸福測單元13是否制到物體2接觸 觸控裝置3之動作結束。若否,則如步驟51所示,接觸偵 測單元13重新偵測物體2接觸於觸控裝置3上的動作發生 〇 反之,若偵測到物體2接觸觸控裝置3之動作結束, 則如步驟53及圖5所示,手勢運算單元14透過計時單元 17計算出第一時距Tl時間内之手指觸碰之波形變化,並產 生如圖5所示之第一時距Tl波形之負緣(高準位轉變為低 準位間之暫態),且自第一參考時距Tlbi結束起產生一操作 信號’用以表示一觸擊啟動動作。 然後,如步驟54所示,手勢運算單元14依據該接觸 债測單元13於-第二參考時距TlB2r所偵測之結果,判斷 該物體2是否在該第二參考時距TlB2内第二次接觸該觸控 裝置3’其中在該第二參考時距Tlb2内維持該表示觸擊啟動 15 200945126 動作之操作信號。 若該物體2未在該第二參考時距TLB2内第二次接觸該 觸控裝置3,則如步驟55所示,自該第二參考時距Tlb2結 束起終止該操作信號以表示一觸擊結束動作,以完成一單 擊動作。 必須注意的是,雖然手勢運算單A 14 i^操作信號以 表示單擊動作,但是手勢運算單元14是以偵測第一參考時 ΟIn addition to the action determination, the gesture calculation unit A 14 can provide a relative movement amount, that is, when a plurality of sets of absolute coordinate values are sequentially transmitted to the gesture operation unit 14, the gesture operation unit 14 can also be based on the difference of different coordinates before and after. Calculate the relative movement amount of the object 2 on the touch device 3 or even the speed: direction, distance and other parameters, as to (4) absolute coordinates or relative movement amount to the host 4_L, depending on the application requirements on the host 4. The 迓 迓 迓 迓 迓 迓 迓 迓 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势 手势. The code list 7G 15 encodes the different signals into handwritten input protocols or standard mouse protocols for host 4 processing, such as the Xishui Standards Association, IBM's ps/2 mouse standard protocol. "De M is due to the coding of the early 15th, serially transmitted to the host 4, to the table, is transferred to the keyboard control Langu _, the earth is the (four) controller (not shown) Or South;, in order to make an interrupt request to the processor of the host 4, r, so that the host 4 can get the step - by-step = 14 200945126 set, execute the action and other necessary parameters, to further move the cursor, the program The actions of the selection or the execution of the program, etc. Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the method for clicking, double-clicking, and dragging the motion identification of the present invention is applicable to the controller 1 described above, and includes the following steps: First, as shown in step 51, the contact detecting unit 13 detects that the action of the object 2 contacting the touch device 3 occurs, and correspondingly generates a touch voltage signal. wherein, as shown in FIG. 5, the first time interval in the touch signal is the positive edge of the waveform (low level transition) The transient state between the high levels refers to the occurrence of the contact action. At the same time, the gesture operation unit 14 controls the timing unit 17 to start timing. Next, as shown in step 52, the gesture operation unit 14 monitors the first reference time. 'contact fu test from TLB1 Whether the operation of the object 2 touching the touch device 3 ends is completed. If not, as shown in step 51, the contact detecting unit 13 re-detects that the object 2 is in contact with the touch device 3, and vice versa. After detecting that the action of the object 2 contacting the touch device 3 is completed, the gesture operation unit 14 calculates the waveform change of the finger touch during the first time interval T1 through the timing unit 17 as shown in step 53 and FIG. 5, and Generating a negative edge of the first time interval T1 waveform as shown in FIG. 5 (the high level transitions to a transient between the low levels), and generates an operation signal 'from the end of the first reference time interval T1bi' to indicate a Then, as shown in step 54, the gesture computing unit 14 determines whether the object 2 is at the second reference time interval according to the result detected by the contact debt detecting unit 13 at the second reference time interval T1B2r. The touch device 3' is contacted for the second time in TlB2, wherein the operation signal indicating the action of the touch start 15 200945126 is maintained in the second reference time interval Tlb2. If the object 2 is not in the second reference time from the TLB2 Double contact with the touch device 3, as in step 55 The operation signal is terminated from the end of the second reference time interval Tlb2 to indicate a touch end action to complete a one-click action. It must be noted that although the gesture operation sheet A 14 i^ operates a signal to indicate a click Action, but the gesture operation unit 14 is to detect the first reference Ο

距TLB1及第二參考時距TLB2内,物體2接觸觸控裝置3的 所有動作做為整體判斷的依據’因此若在第二參考時距 、内’接觸偵測單元13積測到其他的觸壓訊號(步驟54 之_結果為是),則上述操作信號將延伸變化為下述之雙 擊(步驟56)或拖曳動作(步驟57)。 如步驟56及圖6所示,手勢運算單元14判斷出該物 體2在該第二參考時距%内第二次接觸該觸控裝置3並 離開。於是,該手勢運算單元14自該第二參考時距^結 束起終止該操作㈣以表示觸擊結束動作,再產生及結束 另-操作信號以表示另-觸擊開始及結束動作,以完成一 雙擊動作。 步驟54之偵測結果以時所產生的另—種情況為,如 步驟57及圖7所示,手勢運算單元14判斷出該物體2在 該第二參考時距U第二次接觸該觸控裝置3但暫未離 開(未於第二參考時距TlB2結切離開),且自該第二參考時 LB2束起產生持續性之操作信號直到偵測到該物體2 第二次接觸該觸控裝置之動作結束起終止該操作信號,以 16 200945126 完成一拖曳動作。 綜上所述,本發明具有以下優點: 。 本發明和第—習知技術相比,不需設置多數組計 時器判斷條件更簡單,也因此相對應之電路設計較不複 雜,有效減少製作成本。 ❹ ❹ 〇 一對單擊動作辨識而言,本發明和第二習知技術的 單擊動作辨識相比,若仙時距Tdeteet時間相同,則本發明 之操作信號提早第二參考時距τ⑻的時間。 二、對雙擊動作辨識而言,本發明和第二習知技術的 雙擊動作辨識相比,若偵測時距時間相同,則本發明 提早輸出第-個操作信號,減少—個訊號傳送的時間。 拖二=作辨識而言’本發明和第二習知技術的 提τ=〜時間相同,則本發明 H 時間。上述第二'三、四點都顯 不本發明確實有效提昇操作觸控裝置3時的反應速度。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例 .以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡:不 :圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 /飾白仍 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1Α是一時序圖,說明一習知之 依據單擊動作而產生相對應的操作信號; 識方法係 圖1Β是一時序圖,說明_習知之 依據雙擊動作而產生相對應的操作信號; _方法係 17 200945126 圖ic是一時序圖,說明一習知之拖曳動作 依據拖突動作而產生相對應的操作信號; 辨識方 法係 圖2A是-時序圖,說明另一習知之單擊動作 係依據單擊動作而產生相對應的操作信號; 圖2B是一時序圖,㈣另一習知之雙擊動作辨識方法 係依據雙擊動作而產生相對應的操作信號; 、 ❹In the TLB1 and the second reference time interval TLB2, all the actions of the object 2 contacting the touch device 3 are used as the basis for the overall judgment. Therefore, if the second reference time interval, the inner 'contact detection unit 13 integrates other touches. The pressure signal (YES in step 54) changes the operation signal to a double click (step 56) or a drag action (step 57) as described below. As shown in step 56 and FIG. 6, the gesture computing unit 14 determines that the object 2 touches the touch device 3 a second time within the second reference time interval and leaves. Then, the gesture operation unit 14 terminates the operation (4) from the end of the second reference time interval to indicate the end of the strike operation, and generates and ends the other-operation signal to indicate the other-tap start and end actions to complete one. Double click on the action. The detection result of the step 54 is the same as that generated by the time. As shown in step 57 and FIG. 7, the gesture operation unit 14 determines that the object 2 touches the touch for the second time from the second reference time. The device 3 does not leave yet (not cut away from the T1B2 at the second reference), and the LB2 bundle generates a continuous operation signal from the second reference until the second contact of the object 2 is detected. The operation signal is terminated after the operation of the device ends, and a drag operation is completed at 16 200945126. In summary, the present invention has the following advantages: Compared with the prior art, the present invention does not need to set a multi-array timer to make the judgment condition simpler, and therefore the corresponding circuit design is less complicated, thereby effectively reducing the manufacturing cost. ❹ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 , , , , , , 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ time. 2. For the double-click motion recognition, compared with the double-click motion recognition of the second prior art, if the detection time interval is the same, the present invention outputs the first operation signal early, reducing the time of the signal transmission. . Tow 2 = for identification. The present invention and the second conventional technique have the same τ = ~ time, and the present invention is H time. The second 'threeth and fourth points above are not effective in improving the reaction speed when the touch device 3 is operated. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the invention, which is not limited to the simple equivalent changes made by the description of the invention and the scope of the invention. Within the scope. / 饰 white still [schematic description] Figure 1 Α is a sequence diagram, illustrating a conventional operation of the corresponding action signal according to the click action; the identification method is a timing diagram, illustrating the _ conventionally based on the double-click action And the corresponding operation signal is generated; _method system 17 200945126 Figure ic is a timing diagram illustrating that a conventional drag action generates a corresponding operation signal according to the drag action; the identification method is shown in Figure 2A - a timing diagram illustrating A conventional click action generates a corresponding operation signal according to a click action; FIG. 2B is a timing chart, and (4) another conventional double-click motion recognition method generates a corresponding operation signal according to a double-click action;

圖2C是一時序圖,說明另一習知之拖矣動作辨識方法 係依據拖曳動作而產生相對應的操作信號; 圖3是一流程圖,說明本發明之單擊、雙擊及拖曳動 作辨識方法之較佳實施例; 圖4是一方塊圖,說明本發明之觸控裝置之控制器之 較佳實施例; 圖5疋一時序圖,說明較佳實施例之單擊動作辨識方 法係依據單擊動作而產生相對應的操作信號; 圖6是一時序圖’說明較佳實施例之雙擊動作辨識方 法係依據雙擊動作而產生相對應的操作信號;及 圖7是一時序圖,說明較佳實施例之拖曳動作辨識方 法係依據拖曳動作而產生相對應的操作信號。 18 200945126 【主要元件符號說明】 1…·· ••…控制器 4 ....... …主機 11.... ••…類比/數位轉換單 Τι…… …第一時距 元 τ2…… …第二時距 12…. ••…座標計算單元 T2a•.… …前半部 13·.·· .....接觸偵測單元 T3…… 14··.· ••…手勢運算單元 Tlbi … …第一參考時距 15…·. TlB2 … …第二參考時距 16··... .....傳輸介面單元 Τχι ···· …第一時間點 17·..·· •…計時單元 Τχ2 ---- …第二時間點 2…… •…物體 51-57· …步驟 3…… •…觸控裝置 ❹ 192C is a timing diagram illustrating another conventional drag-and-drop motion recognition method for generating a corresponding operation signal according to the drag action; FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating the click, double-tap, and drag motion recognition methods of the present invention. 4 is a block diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the controller of the touch device of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a timing chart showing the click action recognition method of the preferred embodiment is based on a click The operation generates a corresponding operation signal; FIG. 6 is a timing diagram illustrating that the double-click motion recognition method according to the preferred embodiment generates a corresponding operation signal according to the double-click action; and FIG. 7 is a timing diagram illustrating the preferred implementation. For example, the drag motion recognition method generates a corresponding operation signal according to the drag action. 18 200945126 [Description of main component symbols] 1...·· ••... controller 4 ....... ...host 11.... ••...analog/digital conversion single Τ.........first time interval τ2 ............Second time interval 12.... ••...Coordinate calculation unit T2a•.......front half 13·.··.....contact detection unit T3... 14···· ••...gesture operation The unit Tlbi ... the first reference time interval 15...·. TlB2 ... the second reference time interval 16··... The transmission interface unit Τχι ···· ... the first time point 17·..· · •... Timing unit Τχ 2 ---- ... second time point 2... •... object 51-57· ...Step 3... •...Touch device❹ 19

Claims (1)

200945126 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種單擊動作辨識方法,係用於辨識一物體觸擊於一觸 控裝置之動作’該辨識方法包含下列步驟: U)偵測該物體接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生,並開始 計時; (b)偵測在一第一參考時距内,是否有物體接觸該觸 控裝置並離開; (C)若該(b)步驟之偵測結果為是,則自該第一參考時 距結束起產生一操作信號,用以表示一觸擊啟動動作; ⑷在該第-參考時距結束後,偵測是否有該物體於 一第二參考時距内第二次接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生, 其中第二參考時距内維持該表示觸擊啟動動作之操作信 號;及 ° ⑷若該⑷步驟的結果為否,則自該第二參考時距結 束起終止該操作信號,用以表示一觸擊結束動作,以完 成一單擊動作。 〇 2. 一種觸控裝置之控制器,係用於辨識一物體於該觸控裝 置上的動作,該控制器包括: -_貞測單元,用以偵測到每一次該物體接觸該 觸控裝置之動作發生時,分別對應產生一觸廢訊號; β十時單几,用以當該物體接觸該觸控裝置時進行 計時,並於該物體不接觸該觸控裝置時結束計時·及 一手勢運算單元,用以依據該接觸偵測單元於一第 一參考時距内所债測之結果,判斷是否自該第—參考時 20 200945126 - 距結束起產生一操作信號以表示一觸擊啟動動作,再依 據該接觸偵測單元於一第二參考時距内所偵測之妗果, 判斷該物體是否在該第二參考時距内第二次接觸該觸控 裝置,其中在該第二參考時距内維持該表示觸擊啟動動 作之操作信號,若該物體未於該第二參考時距内第二次 接觸該觸控裝置,則自該第二參考時距結束起終止該操 作信號以表示一觸擊結束動作,以完成—單擊動作。 3· —種雙擊動作辨識方法,係用於辨識一物體觸擊於一觸 〇 控裝置之動作’該辨識方法包含下列步驟: (a) 偵測該物體接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生,並開始 計時; (b) 偵測在一第一參考時距内,是否有該物體接觸該 觸控裝置並離開; (c) 若該(b)步驟之偵測結果為是,則自該第一參考時 距結束起產生一操作信號,用以表示一觸擊啟動動作; (d) 在該第一參考時距結束後,偵測在一第二參考時 ® 距内,是否有該物體第二次接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生 及動作結束;及 (e) 若該(d)步驟之偵測結果為是,則自該第二參考時 距結束起終止該操作信號,用以表示一觸擊結束動作, 再產生及結束另一操作信號’用以表示另一觸擊開始動 作及觸擊結束動作,以完成一雙擊動作。 4. 一種觸控裝置之控制器,係用於辨識一物體於該觸控裝 置上的動作,該控制器包括: 21 200945126 -接觸偵測單元,用以偵測到每一次該物體接觸該 觸控裝置之動作發生時’分別對應產生一觸壓訊號; 一什時單70,用以當該物體接觸該觸控裝置時進行 計時,並於該物體不接觸該觸控裝置時結束計時;及 一手勢運算單元,用以依據該接觸偵測單元於一第 一參考時距内所偵測之結果,判斷是否自該第一參考時 距結束起產生一操作信號以表示一觸擊啟動動作,再依 據該接觸偵測單元於一第二參考時距内所偵測之結果, © 判斷該物體是否在該第二參考時距内第二次接觸該觸控 裝置並離開,若是,自該第二參考時距結束起終止該操 作信號以表示一觸擊結束動作,再產生及結束另一操作 信號以表示另一觸擊開始及結束動作,以完成一雙擊動 作。 5. —種拖戈動作辨識方法,係用於辨識一物體觸擊於一觸 控裝置之動作,該辨識方法包含下列步驟: (a) 偵測該物體接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生,並開始 ® 計時; (b) 偵測在一第一參考時距内,是否有該物體接觸該 觸控裝置並離開; (c) 若該(b)步驟之偵測結果為是,則自該第一參考時 距結束起產生—操作信號,用以表示一觸擊啟動動作; (d) 在該第一參考時距結束後’偵測在一第二參考時 距内,是否有該物體第二次接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生 及動作結束;及 22 200945126 200945126 6. ❹ ❹ (e)若該(d)步驟之偵测結杲 接觸該觸控裝置之動作發生,= 貞測到該物體第二次 w ^ , 仁疋無該物體第二次接觸 該觸控裝置之動作結束,則自該第三 產生持續性之操作信號直到伯制$丨兮&吁旦、,》束起 ^ w ^ ^ , /〗到5亥物體第二次接觸該 觸控裝置之動作結束起終止該 動作。 4作W ’以完成一拖复 一種觸控裝置之控制器,係 置之動作,該控制器包括··識一物體觸擊於該觸控裝 一接㈣測單元,用以_到每—次該物體接觸該 觸《置^作發生時,分別對應產生―觸壓訊號; -十時單7G,用以當該物體接觸該觸控裝置時進行 計時,並於該物體不接觸該觸控裝置時結束計時;及 手勢運算單兀,用以依據該接觸偵測單元於一第 參考¥距内所價測之結果’判斷是否自該第一參考時 束起產生一操作信號以表示一觸擊啟動動作再依 據該接觸價測單元於-第二參考時距内所偵測之結果, 判斷該物體疋否在該第二參考時距内第二次接觸該觸控 裝置仁未離開,若是,自該第二參考時距結束起產生持 、 操作彳°號直到偵測到該物體第二次接觸該觸控農 置之動作結束起終止該操作信號以完成一拖曳動作。 23200945126 X. Patent application scope: 1. A click motion recognition method for recognizing an object touching a touch device'. The identification method comprises the following steps: U) detecting that the object contacts the touch device The action occurs and starts timing; (b) detecting whether an object touches the touch device and leaves during a first reference time interval; (C) if the detection result of the step (b) is YES, then An operation signal is generated from the end of the first reference time interval to indicate a touch start action; (4) after the end of the first reference time interval, detecting whether the object is within a second reference time interval The second contact with the touch device occurs, wherein the operation signal indicating the touch start action is maintained during the second reference time interval; and (4) if the result of the step (4) is negative, then the second reference time interval ends The operation signal is terminated to indicate a touch end action to complete a one click action. 〇2. A controller for a touch device for recognizing an object on the touch device, the controller comprising: - a detection unit for detecting that the object touches the touch each time When the action of the device occurs, a touch signal is generated correspondingly; β is a single time for timing when the object contacts the touch device, and ends when the object does not touch the touch device. The gesture computing unit is configured to determine, according to the result of the debt measurement by the contact detecting unit within a first reference time interval, whether an operation signal is generated from the first reference time 20 200945126 - to indicate a touch start Acting, according to the result detected by the contact detecting unit in a second reference time interval, determining whether the object contacts the touch device for a second time within the second reference time interval, wherein the second Maintaining the operation signal indicating the touch start action within the reference time interval, and if the object does not contact the touch device for the second time within the second reference time interval, terminating the operation signal from the end of the second reference time interval Table Show a touch to end the action to complete - click action. 3. A double-click motion recognition method for recognizing an object to strike a touch control device. The identification method includes the following steps: (a) detecting that the object touches the touch device occurs, and (b) detecting whether the object touches the touch device and leaves during a first reference time interval; (c) if the detection result of the step (b) is YES, then the first An operation signal is generated from the end of the reference time interval to indicate a touch start action; (d) after the first reference time interval is ended, detecting whether the object is second in a second reference time interval The action of the second touch to the touch device occurs and the action ends; and (e) if the detection result of the step (d) is YES, the operation signal is terminated from the end of the second reference time interval to indicate a touch The end action is followed by the other action signal 'to indicate another tap start action and the touch end action to complete a double tap action. A controller for a touch device for recognizing an object on the touch device, the controller comprising: 21 200945126 - a contact detecting unit for detecting that the object touches the touch each time When the action of the control device occurs, a touch pressure signal is generated correspondingly; a time sheet 70 is used for timing when the object contacts the touch device, and ends when the object does not touch the touch device; and a gesture computing unit is configured to determine, according to a result detected by the contact detecting unit within a first reference time interval, whether an operation signal is generated from the end of the first reference time interval to indicate a touch start action, And determining, according to the result detected by the contact detecting unit in a second reference time interval, © determining whether the object touches the touch device for a second time within the second reference time interval, and if so, from the first The second reference time interval terminates the operation signal to indicate a touch end action, and generates and ends another operation signal to indicate another touch start and end action to complete a double tap action. 5. A dragging action recognition method for recognizing an object to strike a touch device, the identification method comprising the following steps: (a) detecting that the object touches the touch device occurs, and Start® timekeeping; (b) detect whether the object touches the touch device and leaves during a first reference time interval; (c) if the detection result of step (b) is yes, then A reference signal is generated at the end of the reference time period to indicate a touch start action; (d) after the end of the first reference time interval, 'detecting whether the object is second in a second reference time interval The second contact with the touch device occurs and the action ends; and 22 200945126 200945126 6. ❹ ❹ (e) If the detection of the contact with the touch device occurs in step (d), the object is detected The second time w ^ , the end of the action of the object without the object touching the touch device for the second time, from the third to generate a continuous operation signal until the master system 丨兮 amp 吁 吁 吁 , , , , w ^ ^ , /〗 to the 5 HAI object for the second time touching the touch device Since the end of the termination of the action. 4 for W' to complete a controller for dragging a touch device, the action of the system, the controller includes: an object touches the touch device (four) measurement unit, for each_ The object touches the touch, and when the device is generated, the touch pressure signal is respectively generated; and the 10 hour single 7G is used for timing when the object contacts the touch device, and the object does not touch the touch. The device ends the timing; and the gesture calculation unit is configured to determine whether an operation signal is generated from the first reference time to indicate a touch according to the result of the price measurement by the contact detecting unit in a reference frame distance The triggering action is further determined according to the result detected by the contact price measuring unit in the second reference time interval, and whether the object is not in contact with the touch device for the second time in the second reference time interval, if The operation signal is terminated from the end of the second reference time interval until the end of the action of detecting that the object touches the touch farm for a second time to complete a drag operation. twenty three
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