TW200941051A - Method of stripping optical film of pressure-sensitive adhesive type and optical film of pressure-sensitive adhesive type - Google Patents

Method of stripping optical film of pressure-sensitive adhesive type and optical film of pressure-sensitive adhesive type Download PDF

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TW200941051A
TW200941051A TW098102254A TW98102254A TW200941051A TW 200941051 A TW200941051 A TW 200941051A TW 098102254 A TW098102254 A TW 098102254A TW 98102254 A TW98102254 A TW 98102254A TW 200941051 A TW200941051 A TW 200941051A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
adhesive
film
optical film
polarizing plate
glass substrate
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TW098102254A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI448749B (en
Inventor
Toshitaka Takahashi
Kenichi Okada
Kuniaki Inui
Namiko Murayama
Yousuke Makihata
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Nitto Denko Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J5/00Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/0074Production of other optical elements not provided for in B29D11/00009- B29D11/0073
    • B29D11/00788Producing optical films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/50Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by process specific features
    • C09J2301/502Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by process specific features process for debonding adherents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2433/00Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3083Birefringent or phase retarding elements

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a method by which a pressure-sensitive adhesive type optical film adherent to a glass substrate is easily stripped from the substrate without damaging the glass substrate and without leaving any adhesive residue on the glass substrate. Also provided is a pressure-sensitive adhesive type optical film which is for use in the method of stripping. The method of stripping a pressure-sensitive adhesive type optical film is for stripping the pressure-sensitive adhesive type optical film from an optical-film-bearing glass substrate, which comprises a glass substrate and a pressure-sensitive adhesive type optical film adherent thereto. The method of stripping a pressure-sensitive adhesive type optical film is characterized in that the pressure-sensitive adhesive type optical film has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from an aqueous dispersion type pressure-sensitive adhesive. The method is further characterized by exposing the optical-film-bearing glass substrate to an environment having a temperature of 40 DEG C or higher and a relative humidity of 80% or higher or having a temperature of 50 DEG C or higher and a relative humidity of 70% or higher and then stripping the pressure-sensitive adhesive type optical film from the glass substrate.

Description

200941051 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種自附有光學膜之玻璃基板上剝離黏著 型光學膜之黏著型光學膜之剝離方法、以及該剝離方法中 所使用之黏著型光學膜。作為上述光學臈,可列舉:偏光 板、相位差板、光學補償膜、增亮膜、視角擴大膜以及積 層有該等者等。 【先前技術】 液晶顯示器等由於其圖像形成方式之關係而必需於液晶 單元之兩侧配置偏光元件,通常係黏貼偏光板。又,為了 提昇顯示器之顯示品質,亦於液晶面板上使用除偏光板以 外之其他各種光學元件。例如使用用以防止著色之相位差 板、用以改善液晶顯示器之視角之視角擴大膜、進而用以 提高顯示器之對比度之增亮膜等。該等膜總稱為光學膜。 於液晶單元上黏貼上述光學膜時,通常使用黏著劑。 又’在將光學膜與液晶單元、以及將光學膜之間接著時, 通常為了減少光之損失而使用黏著劑使各材料相互密著。 於此種情形時’具有無需乾燥步驟以使光學膜固著等之優 點’因此通常使用將黏著劑預先設置於光學膜之單面上而 形成有黏著劑層的黏著型光學膜。 若在將黏著型光學膜貼合於液晶單元之表面時貼合位置 偏移、或者齧入有異物,則會於液晶顯示方面產生問題, 因此先前係將已貼附之黏著型光學膜剝離,然後再次於液 曰曰單元之表面貼附新的黏著型光學膜。但是,由於液晶顯 138007.doc 200941051 示器之大型化或液晶單元之薄型化,要將黏著型光學臈剝 離變得越來越困難,尤其是於黏著劑層之黏著力較強之情 形時剝離需要較大之力’因此存在作業性變差、液晶單元 之單元間隙(cell gap)產生變化而導致顯示品質下降、或者 • 損壞液晶單元等問題。又,為了抑制製造成本,要求對所 • 剝離之黏著型光學臈進行再利用、以及可無糨糊殘餘地剝 • 離之重工性。 作為解決上述問題之方法,提出有:一面於液晶面板與 光學膜之間插入經加熱之電熱絲(electricaUy heated wke) 或切片機(slicer) ’ 一面使黏著劑軟化或熔融並剝離之方法 (專利文獻1、2);以及於液晶面板上之光學膜上切出切口 來加以分割,並剝離該分割片之方法(專利文獻3)。 又,提出有將經由黏著劑而黏貼有透明膜之顯示材料浸 潰於鹼性溶液中後,自該顯示材料上剝離透明膜與黏著劑 之方法(專利文獻4)。 φ 又,提出有:將剝離用片材貼合於欲剝離之光學構件 上,將光學構件與該剝離用片材一同剝離之方法(專利文 獻5);以及將偏光板黏著於黏著膠帶上後進行剝離之方法 ' (專利文獻6)。 •又,提出有:藉由浸潰於濃硫酸中而將玻璃基板上所包 含之偏光板等去除之方法(專利文獻7);藉由使用丙酮或三 氣乙烯等溶劑將黏著劑溶解、去除而剝離偏光板之方法 (專利文獻8);藉由對於偏光板具有可溶性之溶劑溶解偏光 板而將其去除之方法(專利文獻9);以及於在黏著型光學膜 138007.doc 200941051 之黏著劑層與基板之剝離界面上存在液體之狀態下進行剝 離之方法(專利文獻10)。 但是,於上述方法中,需要進行於液晶面板與光學膜之 間插入剝離夹具,或者僅將液晶面板上之光學膜切斷等困 難之作業。而且,存在會於液晶面板上產生大量糨糊殘 餘’或者因溶劑而對液晶面板造成損害等之問題。 專利文獻1:日本專利特開平11-95210號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利特開2002-350837號公報 ® 專利文獻3:日本專利特開2〇〇1-242448號公報 專利文獻4:日本專利特開2〇〇1_328849號公報 專利文獻5:日本專利特開2〇〇2_4〇259號公報 專利文獻6:日本專利特開2002-159955號公報 專利文獻7 :日本專利特開2〇〇1·3〇55〇2號公報 專利文獻8 :日本專利特開2001-337305號公報 專利文獻9 :日本專利特開2005-224715號公報 ,專利文獻ίο:日本專利特開2005_148638號公報 【發明内容】 發明所欲解決之問題 本發明之目的在於提供一種黏著型光學膜之剝離方法以 及該剝離方法中所使用之黏著型光學膜,該黏著型光學骐 之剝離方法可自貼附有黏著型光學膜之玻璃基板上不損 傷玻璃基板、不於玻璃基板上產生糨糊殘餘且容易地剝離 黏著型光學犋。尤其’本發明之目的在於提供一種即便於 黏著型力學膜長時間貼合於玻璃基板上後接著力上升,重 138007.doc 200941051 作業變得極其困難之情形時,亦可無糨糊殘餘且容易地 剝離黏著型光學膜之方法。 解決問題之技術手段 本發明者等人為解決上述課題而努力研究,結果發現藉 由下述剝離方法可達成上述目的,從而完成本發明。 即,本發明係關於一種黏著型光學膜之剝離方法,其係 自於玻璃基板上貼附有黏著型光學臈的附有光學膜之玻璃 基板上剝離黏著型光學膜者,其特徵在於: 黏著型光學膜之黏著劑層由水分散型黏著劑形成,並 且, 該剝離方法係將附有光學膜之玻璃基板曝露於溫度為 4〇°C以上且相對濕度為80%以上、或者溫度為5〇<)(:以上且 相對濕度為70%以上之環境下後,自玻璃基板上剝離黏著 型光學膜。 如上所述,藉由將附有光學膜之玻璃基板曝露於特定之 環境下(曝露處理),可使黏著型光學膜之黏著劑層之接著 力充分降低,從而可不損傷玻璃基板、無檢糊殘餘且重工 性良好地自玻璃基板上剝離黏著型光學膜β藉由本發明之 剝離方法’即便於液晶面板之尺寸較大時或液晶單元較薄 時,重工性亦良好。又’藉由本發明之剝離方法,即便於 黏著型光學膜長時間貼合於玻璃基板上後接著力升高之情 形時,亦可無糨糊殘餘且容易地將其剝離。 又,藉由使用水分散型黏著劑來形成上述黏著型光學膜 之黏著劑層’則利用上述曝露處理,黏著劑層吸水且水分 138007.doc 200941051 向黏著劑層與破璃基板之界面滲入,從而使黏著劑層之接 著力充分降低,因此重工性得以提昇。進而,即便於曝露 處理後恢復至室溫,接著力亦不會再次上升,於作業步驟 方面較佳。 上述黏著型光學臈較好的是於光學膜與黏著劑層之間具 有增黏層。藉由設置增黏層,可將黏著型光學膜穩定性較 佳地接著於玻璃基板上,而且於剝離黏著型光學膜時可無 檢糊殘餘且容易地進行剝離。 又,本發明係關於一種黏著型光學膜,其係用於上述黏 著型光學膜之剝離方法中,於光學膜之至少單面上具有由 水分散型黏著劑所形成之黏著劑層者,其特徵在於:將該 黏著型光學膜貼附於玻璃基板上,並且於溫度為6(rc且相 對濕度為30°/°之環境下曝露100小時後,其接著力為2〇 N/25 mm寬以上,曝露於溫度為4(rc以上且相對濕度為 8〇%以上、或者溫度為50。(:以上且相對濕度為70%以上之 環境下後’其接著力為10 N/25 mm寬以下。 對於本發明之黏著型光學膜,即便於在高溫環境下與破 璃基板長時間貼合後接著力高達20 N/25 mm寬以上之情形 時,藉由曝露於特定之環境下(曝露處理),亦可使黏著劑 層之接著力充分降低’從而可不損傷玻璃基板、無糨糊殘 餘且重工性良好地自玻璃基板上剝離該黏著型光學膜。本 發明之黏著型光學膜即便於液晶面板之尺寸較大時或液晶 單元較薄時亦可重工性良好地剝離。 【實施方式】 138007.doc 200941051 本發明之附有光學臈之玻璃基板係於玻璃基板上貼附有 黏著型光學膜者,該黏著型光學膜之黏著劑層由水分散型 黏著劑形成。 作為水分散型黏著劑,可使用橡膠系黏著劑、丙烯酸系 • 黏著劑、矽氧系黏著劑等之各種水分散型黏著劑,較好的 是無色透明’且與液晶單元(玻璃基板)之接著性良好的丙 * 烯酸系黏著劑》 水分散型丙烯酸系黏著劑含有藉由於乳化劑之存在下使 (曱基)丙烯酸烷基酯乳化聚合而獲得之丙烯酸系聚合物乳 液。再者,(甲基)丙烯酸酯係指丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸 酯,(甲基)之含義與此相同。(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯之烷基 之碳數為1〜14左右,具體而言,可例示(甲基)丙烯酸甲 (甲基)丙烯酸乙醋、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁醋、(甲基)丙烯 西文第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正己 知、(曱基)丙烯酸環己酿、(甲基)丙烯酸2_乙基己醋、(甲 〇 基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正 壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(曱基) 丙烤酸異癸醋、(甲基)丙婦酸正十二烧基醋、(甲基)丙稀 酸正十三烷基酯、(曱基)丙烯酸正十四烷基酯等,該等可 單獨或組合使用。 +為了調整丙烯酸系聚合物之玻璃轉移點或黏著劑層之黏 著特隹,亦可使用其他聚合性單體。尤其是為了提昇對於 玻璃基板之接著力,或者為了導入用以使所獲得之共聚物 進行後續交聯之交聯點,進而為了提高黏著劑之凝聚力, 138007.doc 200941051 較好的是使用含有羧基之單體。 作為含有羧基之單體,例如可列舉:丙烯酸、曱基丙烯 酸、(曱基)丙烯酸羧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基戊酯、衣 康酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、丁烯酸等。其中,尤其 可較好地使用丙烯酸及曱基丙烯酸。 含有緩基之單體之添加量相對於形成丙婦酸系聚合物之 單體成分的總量較好的是重量%,更好的是丨〜7重量BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for peeling an adhesive optical film from which an adhesive optical film is peeled off from a glass substrate to which an optical film is attached, and an adhesive used in the peeling method Optical film. Examples of the optical enthalpy include a polarizing plate, a phase difference plate, an optical compensation film, a brightness enhancement film, a viewing angle widening film, and the like. [Prior Art] A liquid crystal display or the like must have a polarizing element disposed on both sides of the liquid crystal cell due to the relationship between image forming methods, and is usually attached to a polarizing plate. Further, in order to improve the display quality of the display, various other optical elements other than the polarizing plate are used on the liquid crystal panel. For example, a phase difference plate for preventing coloration, a viewing angle-enlarging film for improving the viewing angle of the liquid crystal display, and a brightness enhancement film for improving the contrast of the display are used. These films are collectively referred to as optical films. When the above optical film is adhered to the liquid crystal cell, an adhesive is usually used. Further, when the optical film is bonded to the liquid crystal cell and the optical film is bonded, the materials are usually adhered to each other in order to reduce the loss of light. In this case, there is an advantage that the drying step is not required to fix the optical film. Therefore, an adhesive type optical film in which an adhesive layer is formed by previously applying an adhesive to one surface of the optical film is generally used. When the adhesive optical film is bonded to the surface of the liquid crystal cell, the bonding position is shifted or a foreign matter is caught, which causes a problem in liquid crystal display. Therefore, the adhesive optical film that has been attached is peeled off. Then, a new adhesive optical film is attached to the surface of the liquid helium unit again. However, due to the enlargement of the liquid crystal display 138007.doc 200941051 or the thinning of the liquid crystal cell, it is more and more difficult to peel off the adhesive optical iridium, especially when the adhesion of the adhesive layer is strong. A large force is required. Therefore, there is a problem that the workability is deteriorated, the cell gap of the liquid crystal cell is changed, the display quality is deteriorated, or the liquid crystal cell is damaged. Further, in order to suppress the manufacturing cost, it is required to reuse the peeled adhesive optical yoke and to rework the peeling residue without any residue. As a method for solving the above problems, there is proposed a method of softening or melting and peeling off an adhesive while inserting a heated electric heating wire (electricaUy heated wke) or a slicer between the liquid crystal panel and the optical film. Documents 1 and 2); and a method in which a slit is cut out on an optical film on a liquid crystal panel to divide and peel the sheet (Patent Document 3). Further, a method of peeling off a transparent film and an adhesive from the display material after the display material having a transparent film adhered thereto via an adhesive is immersed in an alkaline solution has been proposed (Patent Document 4). In addition, a method of bonding the peeling sheet to the optical member to be peeled off and peeling off the optical member together with the peeling sheet is proposed (Patent Document 5); and after the polarizing plate is adhered to the adhesive tape, A method of performing peeling' (Patent Document 6). Further, a method of removing a polarizing plate or the like contained on a glass substrate by immersing in concentrated sulfuric acid is proposed (Patent Document 7); the adhesive is dissolved and removed by using a solvent such as acetone or triethylene glycol. And a method of peeling off a polarizing plate (Patent Document 8); a method of removing a polarizing plate by dissolving a polarizing plate in a solvent for a polarizing plate (Patent Document 9); and an adhesive in an adhesive type optical film 138007.doc 200941051 A method of peeling off in the presence of a liquid on the peeling interface between the layer and the substrate (Patent Document 10). However, in the above method, it is necessary to perform a work of inserting a peeling jig between the liquid crystal panel and the optical film, or cutting only the optical film on the liquid crystal panel. Further, there is a problem that a large amount of residual residue is generated on the liquid crystal panel or damage to the liquid crystal panel due to the solvent. Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2002-350837. Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. JP-A-2002-159955 (Patent Document No. JP-A-2002-159955) Patent Document No. JP-A-2002-159955 Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2005-224715. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for peeling an adhesive optical film and an adhesive optical film used in the peeling method, which can be self-adhered to a glass with an adhesive optical film The glass substrate is not damaged on the substrate, and no residual residue is generated on the glass substrate, and the adhesive type optical iridium is easily peeled off. In particular, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method in which, even if the adhesive mechanical film is bonded to a glass substrate for a long period of time and the force is increased, and the operation of the 138007.doc 200941051 becomes extremely difficult, the residue can be left without residue. A method of peeling off an adhesive optical film. MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEMS As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have found that the above object can be attained by the following peeling method, and the present invention has been completed. That is, the present invention relates to a method for peeling an adhesive optical film which is obtained by peeling an adhesive optical film from a glass substrate with an optical film attached with an adhesive optical iridium on a glass substrate, and is characterized in that: The adhesive layer of the optical film is formed of a water-dispersible adhesive, and the peeling method exposes the glass substrate with the optical film to a temperature of 4 ° C or more and a relative humidity of 80% or more, or a temperature of 5 〇<) (: After the above and the relative humidity is 70% or more, the adhesive optical film is peeled off from the glass substrate. As described above, the glass substrate with the optical film is exposed to a specific environment ( The exposure treatment can sufficiently reduce the adhesion force of the adhesive layer of the adhesive optical film, thereby peeling off the adhesive optical film β from the glass substrate without damaging the glass substrate, without repellency and good workability, by the peeling of the present invention The method 'even when the size of the liquid crystal panel is large or the liquid crystal cell is thin, the workability is good. And by the peeling method of the present invention, even if the adhesive optical film is long When the time is applied to the glass substrate and the force is increased, the adhesive layer may be peeled off without any residue, and the adhesive layer of the above-mentioned adhesive optical film may be formed by using a water-dispersible adhesive. Then, by the above exposure treatment, the adhesive layer absorbs water and moisture 138007.doc 200941051 penetrates into the interface between the adhesive layer and the glass substrate, so that the adhesion force of the adhesive layer is sufficiently lowered, so that the reworkability is improved. Further, even if exposed After the treatment, the temperature is returned to room temperature, and then the force does not rise again, which is preferable in terms of the operation steps. The above-mentioned adhesive type optical yoke preferably has an adhesion-promoting layer between the optical film and the adhesive layer. The layer can preferably adhere the adhesive optical film to the glass substrate, and can peel off the adhesive film without peeling off and easily peel off. Further, the present invention relates to an adhesive optical film. It is used in the above-mentioned peeling method of the adhesive optical film, and has an adhesive layer formed of a water-dispersible adhesive on at least one side of the optical film, The adhesive optical film is attached to a glass substrate, and after being exposed to an environment having a temperature of 6 (rc and a relative humidity of 30°/° for 100 hours, the adhesive force is 2〇N/25 mm or more. It is exposed to a temperature of 4 (rc or more and a relative humidity of 8〇% or more, or a temperature of 50. (The above and the relative humidity is 70% or more in an environment after the 'the adhesion force is 10 N / 25 mm width or less. The adhesive optical film of the present invention is exposed to a specific environment (exposure treatment) even when the bonding force is as long as 20 N/25 mm or more in a high-temperature environment after bonding with the glass substrate for a long time. Moreover, the adhesion force of the adhesive layer can be sufficiently reduced, so that the adhesive optical film can be peeled off from the glass substrate without damaging the glass substrate, without the residue of the paste, and the workability is excellent. The adhesive optical film of the present invention is even in the liquid crystal panel. When the size is large or the liquid crystal cell is thin, it can be peeled off with good workability. [Embodiment] 138007.doc 200941051 The optical enamel-attached glass substrate of the present invention is obtained by attaching an adhesive optical film to a glass substrate, and the adhesive layer of the adhesive optical film is formed of a water-dispersible adhesive. As the water-dispersible pressure-sensitive adhesive, various water-dispersible adhesives such as a rubber-based adhesive, an acrylic-based adhesive, and a bismuth-based adhesive can be used, and it is preferably colorless and transparent, and is compatible with a liquid crystal cell (glass substrate). Further excellent acrylic acid-based adhesive The water-dispersible acrylic adhesive contains an acrylic polymer emulsion obtained by emulsion polymerization of an alkyl (meth) acrylate in the presence of an emulsifier. Further, (meth) acrylate means acrylate and/or methacrylate, and (meth) has the same meaning. The number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group of the alkyl (meth)acrylate is about 1 to 14, and specific examples thereof include ethyl (meth)acrylate (meth)acrylate and n-butyl methacrylate ((meth)acrylate). Methyl) propylene-based second butyl ester, (butyl) (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate, (cyclo) acrylic ring, (meth) acrylate 2 - ethyl hexanoic acid, ( Mercapto) n-octyl acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, n-decyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, n-decyl (meth) acrylate, (fluorenyl) propyl Baked acid isophthalic acid vinegar, (meth) propionic acid n-dodecyl vinegar, (methyl) acrylic acid n-tridecyl ester, (mercapto) n-tetradecyl acrylate, etc. Used alone or in combination. + Other polymerizable monomers may be used in order to adjust the adhesion characteristics of the glass transition point or the adhesive layer of the acrylic polymer. In particular, in order to increase the adhesion to the glass substrate, or to introduce a crosslinking point for subsequent crosslinking of the obtained copolymer, and further to improve the cohesive force of the adhesive, 138007.doc 200941051 preferably uses a carboxyl group. Monomer. Examples of the carboxyl group-containing monomer include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, carboxy amyl (meth) acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, and fumaric acid. , butenoic acid, etc. Among them, acrylic acid and mercaptoacrylic acid are particularly preferably used. The amount of the monomer containing a slow-base group is preferably % by weight, more preferably 丨 to 7% by weight based on the total amount of the monomer component forming the propylene-based acid polymer.

又作為其他聚合性單體,例力可適宜使用:含有續酸 基之單體、含有磷酸基之單體、含有氰基之單體、乙烯酷 單體、芳香族乙稀基單體等提昇凝聚力、料性之成分, 或者含有酸針基之單體、含有經基之單體、含有酿胺基之 單體、含有胺基之單體、含有環氧基之單體、N-丙烯醯嗎 琳、乙烯_單體等提昇接著力或具有作為交聯基點而發揮 作用之官能基的成分。該等單體可單獨使用,亦可將兩種 以上混合使用。 作為含有韻基之單體,例如可列舉:苯乙料酸、缔 丙基續酸、2-(曱基)丙歸醯胺甲基丙績酸、(甲基)丙稀 醯胺丙確酸、(甲基)丙稀酸續两醋、(曱基)丙稀酿氧基萃 磺酸等。 、 作為含有錢基之單體,例如可列舉:2_减乙基㈣ 酿基鱗酸醋、單[聚(氧化丙烯)(甲基)丙婦酸醋]鱗酸醋。 :為含有氛基之單體,例如可列舉:丙烯猜、甲基丙婦 腈等。 138007.doc -9. 200941051 作為乙烯酯單體,例如可列m . .乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯 酯、月桂酸乙烯酯等。 作為芳香族乙烯基單體,伽心^ 例如可列舉:苯乙烯、氣苯乙 烯、氣甲基苯乙烯、α-甲基笨乙歸等。 作為含有酸酐基之單體,例如7 J如可列舉:順丁烯二酸酐、 衣康酸酐等。 作為含有羥基之單體,例如 如了列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2_羥 ❿ ❹ 基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2_經基而 丞丙賴、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁 酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、( 基)丙烯酸8-羥基辛酯、 (甲基)丙烯酸10-經基癸醋、(甲其、工& ▲ VT丞)丙烯酸12_羥基月桂酯、 丙烯酸(4-羥基甲基環己基)甲 N_羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯 胺、N-羥基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、 G締醇、烯丙醇、2-羥基乙 基乙烯醚、4-羥基丁基乙烯醚、- t、 —乙一醇單乙烯醚等。 作為含有醯胺基之單體,例如 J幻舉.丙稀酿胺、二乙 基丙稀醯胺等。 作為含有胺基之單體,例 』歹]舉·(甲基)丙烯酸N,N- -甲基胺基"旨、(甲基)丙歸酸N,N_二甲基胺基丙醋、 (甲基)丙稀酿基嗎琳、(甲基)丙稀酸燒基胺基絲醋等。 作為含有環氧基之單體,例如 ,^ ^ 例如了列舉:(甲基)丙婦酸縮 水甘油酯、稀丙基縮水甘油醚等。 作為乙烯醚單體,例如可列舉 M s , 羋甲基乙烯醚、乙基乙烯 喊、異丁基乙稀趟等。 進而,作為上述以外之聚合性單 ^ ^ ^ 旺早體,可列舉含有矽原子 之夕烷系單體。作為矽烷系單 例如可列舉:3-(甲基) 138007.doc 200941051 丙烯酿氧基丙基二甲氧基發炫、乙烯基三甲氧基碎烧、乙 烯基三乙氧基矽烷、4-乙烯基丁基三甲氧基矽烷、4_乙烯 基丁基三乙氧基矽烷、8-乙烯基辛基三甲氧基矽烷、8_乙 稀基辛基二乙氧基石夕貌、10-甲基丙晞醢氧基癸基三甲氧 基矽烷、10-丙烯醯氧基癸基三甲氧基矽烷、10甲基丙烯 醯氧基癸基三乙氧基矽烷、10_丙烯醯氧基癸基三乙氧基 矽烷等。 上述矽烷系單體可單獨使用,亦可將兩種以上混合使 用,該矽烷系單體之整體之含量相對於丙烯酸系聚合物 100重篁份較好的是0.01〜3重量份,更好的是〇〇1〜丨重量 伤。使矽烷系單體進行共聚合於提昇耐久性方面而言較 好0 丙烯酸系$合物較理想的《,其溶劑可溶成分之重量平 均分子量為50萬以上,較好的是1〇〇萬以上,更好的是丨 萬以上。於重量平均分子量小於5〇萬之情形時存在因黏 β 著劑組合物之凝聚力變小而產生糨糊殘餘之傾向。重量平 均分子量係藉由GPC (Gel Permeati〇n以咖啊响丫,凝 膠滲透層析法)測定而獲得者。 丙烯酸系聚合物係藉由乳液聚合(乳化聚合)來製備。 ' X ’所獲得之共聚物可為無規共聚物、嵌段共聚物等任意 者。 對於聚合起始劑、乳化劑等並無特別限定,可適宜地選 擇使用。 作為聚合起始劑’例如可列舉:2,2,_偶氮雙異丁腈、 138007.doc 200941051Further, as another polymerizable monomer, an example can be suitably used: a monomer containing a repeating acid group, a monomer containing a phosphoric acid group, a monomer containing a cyano group, a vinyl monomer, an aromatic vinyl monomer, etc. a cohesive force, a component of a material, or a monomer containing an acid needle group, a monomer containing a base group, a monomer containing a brewing amine group, a monomer containing an amine group, a monomer containing an epoxy group, N-propylene fluorene A component such as morphine or ethylene-monomer enhances the adhesion or has a functional group that functions as a crosslinking crosslinking point. These monomers may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Examples of the monomer having a rhyme group include phenylethyl acid, propyl propyl acid, 2-(indenyl) propyl decyl amide methyl propyl acid, and (methyl) acrylamide propyl citrate. (M)acrylic acid continued with two vinegars, (mercapto) propylene oxide oxysulfonic acid and the like. Examples of the monomer containing a money group include 2% minus ethyl (tetra) tartaric acid vinegar and mono [poly(oxypropylene) (methyl) propyl vinegar vinegar] vinegar. The monomer containing an atmosphere group may, for example, be propylene guess or methacrylonitrile. 138007.doc -9. 200941051 As the vinyl ester monomer, for example, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl laurate or the like can be listed. Examples of the aromatic vinyl monomer include a styrene, a gas styrene, a gas methyl styrene, and an α-methyl phenyl group. Examples of the monomer having an acid anhydride group include, for example, maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, and the like. Examples of the monomer having a hydroxyl group include, for example, 2-hydroxyindole ethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxymethyl (meth)acrylate, and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate. , 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, 10-methyl vinegar (meth) acrylate, (method, & ▲ VT 丞) acrylic 12-hydroxy laurel Ester, (4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl)methyl N-hydroxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-hydroxy (meth) acrylamide, G-alcohol, allyl alcohol, 2-hydroxyethyl Vinyl ether, 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether, -t, -ethyl alcohol monovinyl ether, and the like. As the monomer containing a guanamine group, for example, J Magic, acrylamide, diethyl propylene amide, and the like. As a monomer containing an amine group, an example of N,N-methylamino group (meth)acrylic acid, and (meth)propionic acid N,N-dimethylaminopropyl vinegar , (Methyl) acrylonitrile, methacrylic acid, and the like. Examples of the epoxy group-containing monomer include, for example, (meth) propyl glycosyl glycidyl ester, propylene glycol glycidyl ether, and the like. Examples of the vinyl ether monomer include M s , fluorene methyl vinyl ether, ethyl vinyl sulfonate, and isobutyl ethene oxime. Further, examples of the polymerizable single monomer other than the above include a pentane monomer containing a halogen atom. As a decane series, for example, 3-(methyl) 138007.doc 200941051 propylene oxypropyl dimethoxy oxime, vinyl trimethoxy pulverization, vinyl triethoxy decane, 4-ethylene Butyl trimethoxy decane, 4 - vinyl butyl triethoxy decane, 8-vinyl octyl trimethoxy decane, 8 - ethyl octyl diethoxy sulphate, 10-methyl propyl晞醢 methoxy decyl trimethoxy decane, 10-propenyl decyl decyl trimethoxy decane, 10 methacryl decyl decyl triethoxy decane, 10 propylene methoxy fluorenyl triethoxy Base decane and the like. The above decane-based monomers may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The content of the decane-based monomer as a whole is preferably 0.01 to 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer, more preferably It is 〇〇 1 ~ 丨 weight injury. It is preferred that the decane-based monomer is copolymerized to improve durability. The acrylic acid compound is preferably "the solvent-soluble component has a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 or more, preferably 1,000,000. Above, the better is more than 10,000. In the case where the weight average molecular weight is less than 50,000, there is a tendency that the cohesive force of the viscous β composition becomes small to cause a residual of the mash. The weight average molecular weight was obtained by GPC (Gel Permeati〇n 咖 丫 丫, gel permeation chromatography). The acrylic polymer is prepared by emulsion polymerization (emulsification polymerization). The copolymer obtained by 'X' may be any of a random copolymer, a block copolymer and the like. The polymerization initiator, the emulsifier and the like are not particularly limited, and can be suitably used. As the polymerization initiator, for example, 2,2,-azobisisobutyronitrile, 138007.doc 200941051

2,2’-偶氮雙(2·脒基丙烷)二鹽酸鹽、2,2,_偶氮雙[2_(5•甲基_ 2-咪唑啉_2-基)丙烷]二鹽酸鹽、2,2,_偶氮雙(2_甲基丙脒j 二硫酸鹽、2,2,-偶氮雙(Ν,Νι·二亞甲基異丁肺)、2,2,_偶氮 雙[Ν-(2-羧乙基)-2_甲基丙脒]水合物(和光純藥公司製造, VA-057)等之偶氮系起始劑;過硫酸卸、過硫酸錢等^過 硫酸鹽;過氧化二碳酸二(2_乙基己基㈣、過氧化二碳酸 一(4-第二丁基環己基)酯、過氧化二碳酸二·第二丁酯、過 氧化新癸酸第三丁酯、過氧化特戊酸第三己酯、過^化特 戊酸第三丁酯、過氧化二月桂醯基、過氧化二正辛醯基、 2·乙基過氧化己酸-丨,^,%四曱基丁酯、過氧化二基 苯曱醯)、過氧化二苯甲醯、過氧化異丁酸第三丁酯、 雙(過氧化第三己基)環己烧、第三丁基過氧化氫、過氧化 氫等之過氧化物系起始劑;過硫酸鹽與亞硫酸氫鈉之組 合、過氧化物與抗壞血酸鈉之組合等將過氧化物與還原劑 組合而形成之氧化還原系起始劑等,但並不限定於該等。 聚合起始劑可單獨使用,亦可將兩種以上混合使用,該 聚合起始劑整體之含量相對於單體1〇〇重量份較好的是 〇.002〜〇.5重量份,更好的是0.005〜0.2重量份。 作為乳化劑,例如可列舉:月桂基硫酸鈉、月桂基硫酸 銨、十二烷基苯磺酸鈉、聚氧乙烯月桂基硫酸鈉、聚氧乙 烯烷基醚硫酸鈉、聚氧乙烯烷基苯醚硫酸銨、聚氧乙烯烷 基苯醚硫酸鈉、聚氧乙烯烷基磺基琥珀酸鈉等之陰離子系 乳化劑;聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基苯醚、聚氧乙烯 脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯嵌段聚合物等之非離子系 138007.doc •12· 200941051 乳化劑等。該等乳化劑可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。 進而,作為導入有丙烯基、烯丙基醚基等自由基聚合性 吕月t*基之反應性乳化劑’例如有八(^^八[〇>}118-10、118- 2〇、HS-1025、KH-10、BC_05、BC_1〇、BC 2〇(第一工業 製藥公司製造)’ ADEKA REASOAP SEl〇N(旭電化公司製 每)等。反應性乳化劑藉由聚合而導入至聚合物鏈中,因 此耐水性變得較好,故較佳。 就聚合穩定性、機械穩定性及接著性等之觀點而言,乳 化劑之使用量相對於單體1〇〇重量份較好的是〇.5〜5重量 份’更好的是1〜4重量份。 又聚合巾亦可使用鏈轉移劑。藉由使用鏈轉移劑,可 適宜地調整丙烯酸系聚合物之分子量。 作為鏈轉移劑,例如可列舉:月桂硫醇、縮水甘油基硫 醇、1·十二烧硫醇、巯基乙酸、2_疏基乙醇、硫乙醇酸、 硫乙醇酸2-乙基己酯、2,3_二巯基丙醇等。2,2'-azobis(2·amidinopropane) dihydrochloride, 2,2,-azobis[2_(5•methyl-2-pyrimidin-2-yl)propane]dihydrochloride Salt, 2,2,-azobis(2-methylpropanoid j disulfate, 2,2,-azobis(Ν,Νι·dimethyleneisobutyl), 2,2,_couple An azo-based initiator such as nitrogen bis[(2-carboxyethyl)-2-methylpropionamidine hydrate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., VA-057); persulfate unloading, persulfate, etc. ^Persulfate; di(2-ethylhexyl) tetraperoxide, mono(4-t-butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate, dibutyl 2,2-butyl peroxydicarbonate, neodymium peroxide Third butyl acid ester, third hexyl peroxypivalate, third butyl pivalate, dilauroyl peroxide, di-n-octyl peroxide, 2-ethyl peroxyhexanoic acid-hydrazine , ^, % tetradecyl butyl acrylate, diphenyl benzoate), benzhydrin peroxide, tert-butyl peroxyisobutyrate, bis(peroxylated third hexyl) cyclohexane, third a peroxide-based initiator of butyl hydroperoxide or hydrogen peroxide; a combination of persulfate and sodium hydrogen sulfite a redox initiator such as a combination of a peroxide and sodium ascorbate, which is a combination of a peroxide and a reducing agent, but is not limited thereto. The polymerization initiator may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In combination, the content of the polymerization initiator as a whole is preferably 〇.002 to 〇.5 parts by weight, more preferably 0.005 to 0.2 parts by weight, based on 1 part by weight of the monomer. Listed: sodium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether ammonium sulfate, polyoxygen An anionic emulsifier such as sodium alkyl phenyl ether sulfate or sodium polyoxyethylene alkyl sulfosuccinate; polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene - a non-ionic system such as a polyoxypropylene block polymer, etc. 138007.doc • 12· 200941051 Emulsifier, etc. These emulsifiers may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Further, as a propylene group or an allyl group introduced therein Radical polymerizable Lu Yue t* base The reactive emulsifier is, for example, 八(^^八[〇>}118-10, 118-2〇, HS-1025, KH-10, BC_05, BC_1〇, BC 2〇 (manufactured by First Industrial Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) ' ADEKA REASOAP SEl〇N (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.), etc. The reactive emulsifier is introduced into the polymer chain by polymerization, so that water resistance is improved, so that it is preferable in terms of polymerization stability and mechanical stability. The amount of the emulsifier used is preferably from 5% to 5 parts by weight, more preferably from 1 to 4 parts by weight, based on 1 part by weight of the monomer. A chain transfer agent is used. The molecular weight of the acrylic polymer can be suitably adjusted by using a chain transfer agent. Examples of the chain transfer agent include lauryl mercaptan, glycidyl mercaptan, 1·12 decyl mercaptan, thioglycolic acid, 2-phenyl alcohol, thioglycolic acid, 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate, 2,3_dimercaptopropanol and the like.

該等鏈轉移劑可單獨使用’亦可將兩種以上混合使用, 該鏈轉移劑整體之含量相對於單體⑽重量份為〇〇〇ι〜〇5 重量份左右》 作為聚4作之例’例如首先將上述單體或共聚單體混 合,於其中調配乳化劑及水之後,進行乳化來製備乳液。 此時之單體亦可調配所使用之總量之全部或者—部八,於 聚合過程中滴加剩餘部分、然後,於該乳液中添二合起 始劑及視需要之水來進行乳液聚合(乳化聚入) 再者’水可傭製絲料調配,或者^於製備後進 138007.doc 200941051 一步調配《又,對水之調配量並無特別限定,較好的是以 使乳液聚合(乳化聚合)後之丙烯酸系聚合物之固形物濃度 達到30〜75重量%的方式進行製備,更好的是35〜6〇重量 %。 對乳液聚合(乳化聚合)之方法並無特別限定,可自一次 性聚合法、總量滴加法、將該等組合之兩階段聚合法等中 • 適宜地選擇。 於一次性聚合法中,例如將單體混合物、乳化劑及水裝 入至反應容器中,藉由攪拌混合使該等乳化而製備乳液之 後,進而於該反應容器中添加聚合起始劑及視需要之水來 進行乳液聚合(乳化聚合)。 又,於總量滴加法中,首先添加單體混合物、乳化劑及 水,藉由攪拌混合使該等乳化而製備滴加液,並且預先將 聚合起始劑及水裝入至反應容器中,然後將滴加液滴加於 反應容器内進行乳液聚合(乳化聚合)。 φ 對於乳液粒子之平均粒徑,只要機械穩定性或塗佈性等 良好則並無特別限制,通常為0 〇7〜3 μηι,較好的是〇 μπι。於平均粒徑未滿〇 〇7 μπι之情形時存在黏著劑之黏 度變得過高之傾向,於超過3 μιη之情形時,存在乳液粒子 -間之融著性下降從而導致凝聚力下降之傾向。 水刀散型丙烯酸系黏著劑將上述丙烯酸系聚合物乳液作 為主劑成分,視需要可含有交聯劑。作為交聯劑,可列 舉.碳二醯亞胺化合物、含有呤唑啉基之化合物、聚異氰 酸酯化合物、聚胺化合物、三聚氰胺樹脂、脲樹脂、環氧 138007.doc • 14- 200941051 =脂等。交聯劑之添加量只要為不妨礙黏著特性之範圍則 無特別限制,通常於黏著劑之固形物中占0()1〜1()重量%, :好的是0.05〜5重量%β於交聯劑之添加量較多之情形 存在黏著劑層之彈性模數過高之傾肖,有_會導致接 耆力下降。進而’可調配賦黏成分或其他各種添加劑。 進而,亦可於水分散型丙烯酸系黏著财添加其他公知 ,,加劑,例如可適宜地添加賦黏劑、增塑劑、填充劑、 抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、矽烷偶合劑等。 黏著型光學膜係於光學膜之至少單面上藉由上述黏著劑 而形成有黏著劑層者。 -作為形成黏著劑層之方法,例如可列舉:將水分散型黏 著劑塗佈於經剝離處理之分離膜(叫咖〇〇等丨,乾燥去 除聚合溶劑等而形成黏著劑層’之後將該黏著劑層轉印至 光學膜上之方法;或者將水分散型黏著劑塗佈於光學膜 上,乾燥去除聚合溶劑等而形成黏著劑層之方法等。These chain transfer agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds, and the content of the chain transfer agent as a whole is about 5 parts by weight based on the weight of the monomer (10). For example, the above monomers or comonomers are first mixed, and after the emulsifier and water are formulated therein, emulsification is carried out to prepare an emulsion. At this time, the monomer may be blended with all or a portion of the total amount used, and the remainder is added dropwise during the polymerization, and then the dilute starter and optionally water are added to the emulsion for emulsion polymerization. (Emulsifying and concentrating) In addition, 'water can be used to prepare silk material, or ^ after preparation. 138007.doc 200941051 One-step preparation" Again, the amount of water is not particularly limited, it is better to polymerize the emulsion (emulsified The preparation is carried out in such a manner that the solid content of the acrylic polymer after the polymerization is 30 to 75% by weight, more preferably 35 to 6 % by weight. The method of the emulsion polymerization (emulsification polymerization) is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected from a single polymerization method, a total amount dropping method, a two-stage polymerization method in which these are combined, and the like. In the disposable polymerization method, for example, a monomer mixture, an emulsifier, and water are charged into a reaction vessel, and the emulsion is prepared by emulsification by stirring and mixing, and then a polymerization initiator and a reaction are added to the reaction vessel. The required water is used for emulsion polymerization (emulsification polymerization). Further, in the total amount dropping method, a monomer mixture, an emulsifier, and water are first added, and the dropwise addition liquid is prepared by emulsification by stirring and mixing, and the polymerization initiator and water are charged into the reaction container in advance. Then, the dropwise addition was added to the reaction vessel to carry out emulsion polymerization (emulsification polymerization). φ The average particle diameter of the emulsion particles is not particularly limited as long as it is excellent in mechanical stability or coatability, and is usually 0 〇 7 to 3 μηι, preferably 〇 μπι. When the average particle diameter is less than μ7 μm, the viscosity of the adhesive tends to be too high. When the average particle diameter exceeds 3 μm, the meltability between the emulsion particles decreases, and the cohesive force tends to decrease. The water knife-dispersed acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive contains the above-mentioned acrylic polymer emulsion as a main component, and may contain a crosslinking agent as needed. The crosslinking agent may, for example, be a carbodiimide compound, a compound containing an oxazoline group, a polyisocyanate compound, a polyamine compound, a melamine resin, a urea resin, or an epoxy 138007.doc • 14-200941051 = fat. The amount of the crosslinking agent to be added is not particularly limited as long as it does not impair the adhesion characteristics, and is usually 0 (1) to 1% by weight in the solid content of the adhesive, and preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight of β. When the amount of the crosslinking agent added is large, there is a case where the elastic modulus of the adhesive layer is too high, and there is a decrease in the joint force. Further, 'adhesive components or other various additives can be added. Further, other known water-dispersible acrylic adhesives may be added. For example, an adhesive, a plasticizer, a filler, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a decane coupling agent, or the like may be added as appropriate. The adhesive optical film is formed by forming an adhesive layer on at least one side of the optical film by the above-mentioned adhesive. - As a method of forming the adhesive layer, for example, a water-dispersible pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to a release-treated separation membrane (such as curry or the like, drying to remove a polymerization solvent or the like to form an adhesive layer), and then A method of transferring an adhesive layer onto an optical film; or a method of applying a water-dispersible adhesive to an optical film, drying and removing a polymerization solvent or the like to form an adhesive layer, and the like.

作為黏著劑層之形成方法’可採用各種方法。例如可列 舉使用到刀式塗佈機(CGmma咖㈣、嘴射式塗佈機 (“main die e〇ater)、唇D式塗佈機(Πρ c崎〇、狹縫掛 壓式塗佈機(slot die coater)等塗佈機之方法。 對黏著劑層之厚度並無特別限制,通常為3〜5〇〇 右。較好的是5〜100 μηι,更好的是5〜4〇 μιη。 黏著型光學膜較好的是於光學膜與黏著劑層之間具有增 霉占層。 作為增黏層之形成材料 較好的是使用具有與黏著劑層 138007.doc •15· 200941051 之聚合物反應之官能基的聚合物,例如可列舉含有嘮唑啉 基之聚合物、含有胺基之聚合物。 增黏層可藉由將含有上述聚合物之溶液或水分散液直接 塗佈於光學膜之單面或兩面上,並加以乾燥而形成。 較好的是 乾燥後之增黏層之厚度通常為nm 1〇〜450 nm,更好的是15〜4〇〇 nm。若增黏層為上述範圍之 厚度,則可充分提高光學膜與黏著劑層之密著力。As the method of forming the adhesive layer, various methods can be employed. For example, it can be used to use a knife coater (CGmma coffee (4), a mouth spray coater ("main die e〇ater", a lip D type coater (Πρ c rugged, slit-hanging coater) The method of the coating machine such as a slot die coater. The thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and is usually 3 to 5 Å right, preferably 5 to 100 μηι, more preferably 5 to 4 〇 μιη. The adhesive optical film preferably has a mold-increasing layer between the optical film and the adhesive layer. As a material for forming the adhesion-promoting layer, it is preferred to use a polymerization having an adhesive layer 138007.doc •15·200941051. The polymer of the functional group for the reaction of the substance may, for example, be a polymer containing an oxazoline group or a polymer containing an amine group. The adhesion-promoting layer may be directly applied to the optical solution by a solution or an aqueous dispersion containing the above polymer. The film is formed on one side or both sides and dried. Preferably, the thickness of the adhesion-promoting layer after drying is usually nm 1 〇 to 450 nm, more preferably 15 to 4 〇〇 nm. When the thickness is in the above range, the adhesion between the optical film and the adhesive layer can be sufficiently increased.

作為黏著型光學膜中所使用之光學膜,例如可列舉偏光 板。偏光板通常使用於偏光片之單面或兩面上具有透明保 護膜者。 對偏光片並無特別限定,可使用各種偏光片。偏光片例 如可列舉·使聚乙料系膜、部分縮甲搭化聚乙稀醇系 膜、乙烤.乙酸乙烯酿共聚物系部分皂化膜等之親水性高 刀子膜吸附碘或一色性染料之二色性物質,然後進行單軸 延伸所得者;以及聚乙稀醇之脫水處理物或聚氣乙稀之脫 氣化氫處理物等多㈣配向膜等。該等之中,較好的是由 聚乙烯醇系膜與蛾等二色性物質所形成之偏光片。對該等 偏光片之厚度並無特別限制,通常為5〜8〇叫左右。 用峨將聚乙烯醇系膜染色並單轴延伸之偏光片例如可藉 由如下方法來製作:將聚乙稀醇膜浸潰於破之水溶液中進 灯染色,並使該聚乙婦醇膜延伸至原長之3〜7倍。亦可將 =醇系膜浸潰於蛾化”之水溶液中,且該水溶液視 含有侧酸、硫酸鋅、氣化鋅等。進而,視需要亦 色之前將聚乙稀醇系膜浸潰於水中進行水洗。藉由 138007.doc • 16 - 200941051 對聚乙烯醇系膜進行水洗,可將聚乙稀醇系膜表面之污垢 或抗結塊劑清洗掉,除此以外,藉此亦可使聚乙烯醇系膜 膨潤,從而具有防止染色不均等不均一之效果。延伸可於 ㈣進行染色之後進行,亦可一面染色—面延伸,亦可於 &伸之後利用蛾進行染色。亦可於·酸或麟化鉀等之水溶 液或者水浴中進行延伸。 作為構成透明保護膜之材料,例如可使用透明性、機械 錢、熱穩定性、水分阻隔性、等向性等優異之熱塑性樹 脂。作為此種熱塑性樹脂之具體例,可列舉:三乙酸纖維 素等之纖維素樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚醚碾樹脂、聚颯樹脂、 聚碳酸知樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚烯烴樹 月曰、(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂、環狀聚烯烴樹脂(降莅烯系樹 脂)、聚芳酯樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、聚乙烯醇樹脂以及該 等之混合物。再者,於偏光片之一側藉由接著劑層而貼合 有透明保護膜,於另一侧,可使用(甲基)丙烯酸系、胺基 • f酸酯系、丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯[環氧系、矽氧系等之熱 硬化性樹脂或紫外線硬化型樹脂作為透明保護膜。透明保 護膜中亦可含有一種以上任意適當之添加劑。作為添加 劑,例如可列舉:紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、潤滑劑、增 塑劑、脫模劑、防著色劑、阻燃劑、成核劑、抗靜電劑、 顏料、著色劑等。透明保護膜中之上述熱塑性樹脂之含量 較好的是50〜100重量% ’更好的是5〇〜99重量%,進而更好 的是60〜98重量%,特別好的是70〜97重量。/0。於透明保護 膜中之上述熱塑性樹脂之含量為50重量。/β以下之情形時, 138007.doc 17 200941051 熱塑性樹脂原本所具有之高透明性等有可能無法充分地表 現出來。 又,作為透明保護膜,可列舉曰本專利特開2001- 343529號公報(WO 01/37007)中所揭示之聚合物膜,例如 含有(A)側鍵上具有取代及/或非取代酿亞胺基之熱塑性樹 脂、與(B)側鏈上具有取代及/或非取代苯基及腈基之熱塑 性樹脂的樹脂組合物。作為具體例,可列舉含有包含異丁 烯與N-曱基順丁烯二醯亞胺之交替共聚物、與丙烯腈-苯 乙烯共聚物之樹脂組合物的膜。膜可使用由樹脂組合物之 混合搏出品等所形成之膜。該等膜之相位差較小,且光彈 性係數較小’因此可消除因偏光板之應變而產生之不均等 之不良情況’而且,該等膜之透濕度較小,因此加濕耐久 性優異。 透明保護膜之厚度可適宜地確定,就強度或操作性等之 作業性、薄層性等觀點而言,該膜之厚度通常為^500 左右。特別好的是1〜3〇〇 μιη,更好的是5〜2〇〇 μηι。透明保 護膜為5〜150 μηι時特別合適。 再者,當於偏光片之兩側設置透明保護膜時,可於其表 面及背面使用由相同聚合物材料所形成之保護臈,亦可使 用由不同聚合物材料等所形成之保護膜。 作為透明保護膜,較好的是使用選自纖維素樹脂 '聚碳 酸醋樹脂、環狀聚烯煙樹脂及(甲基)丙稀酸系樹脂中之任 意的至少一種。 纖維素樹脂係纖維素與脂肪酸之S旨。作為此種纖維素S旨 138007.doc -18- 200941051 系樹脂之具體例,可列舉:三 * Q毁纖維素、二乙酸纖維 常、二丙酸纖維素、二丙酸纖 _ 雅素等。該等之中,特別好 的疋二乙酸纖維素。三乙酸纖維素 ι帀售有較多產品,就獲 侍谷易性或成本之觀點而言亦較 权馮有利。作為三乙酸纖維 素之市售品之例’可列舉:富士斂 · 士軟片(FuJi Film)公司製造 ❿ 之商品名「UV-50」、「UV-80 「TD-TAC」、「UZ-TAC」或柯尼卡(K〇nica)公司製造之 KC Senes」f。通常’該等三乙酸纖維素之面内相位差 (Re)幾乎為零’厚度方向相位差(Rth)為〜6〇nm左右。 再者’厚度方向相位差較小之纖維素樹脂膜例如可藉由 對上述纖維素樹脂進行處理而獲得。例如可列舉如下方 法:將塗佈有環戊酮、甲基乙基酮等溶劑之聚對苯二甲酸 乙二醋、$㈣、不鏽鋼等之基材冑貼合於普通的纖維素 系膜上,加熱乾燥(例如於⑽〜丨別^下加熱乾燥卜⑺分鐘 左右)之後將基材膜剝離;將降莅烯系樹脂、(甲基)丙烯酸 系樹脂等溶解於環戊酮、▼基乙基酮等溶劑中,將得之溶 液塗佈於普通的纖維素樹脂膜上,加熱乾燥(例如於 80〜150°C下加熱乾燥3〜10分鐘左右)之後將塗佈膜剝離 等。 厂 SH-80 厂As the optical film used in the adhesive optical film, for example, a polarizing plate can be cited. The polarizing plate is usually used for a transparent protective film on one side or both sides of the polarizer. The polarizer is not particularly limited, and various polarizers can be used. Examples of the polarizing plate include a hydrophilic high-knife film adsorbing iodine or a one-color dye, such as a polyethylene film, a partial methylated polyethylene film, a bake, a vinyl acetate copolymer-based partial saponified film, and the like. The dichroic substance is then obtained by uniaxial stretching; and a poly(4-) alignment film such as a dehydrated material of polyethylene glycol or a degassed hydrogenated product of polyethylene gas. Among these, a polarizer formed of a polyvinyl alcohol-based film and a dichroic substance such as a moth is preferred. The thickness of the polarizer is not particularly limited, and is usually about 5 to 8 squeaks. A polarizer for dyeing and uniaxially stretching a polyvinyl alcohol-based film with ruthenium can be produced, for example, by immersing a polyethylene film in a broken aqueous solution, dyeing the lamp, and allowing the polyglycol film Extend to 3 to 7 times the original length. Alternatively, the alcohol film may be impregnated into an aqueous solution of moth, and the aqueous solution may contain a side acid, zinc sulfate, zinc sulfide, etc. Further, the polyethylene film is impregnated before the coloring is required. Washing in water. By washing the polyvinyl alcohol film with 138007.doc • 16 - 200941051, the dirt or anti-caking agent on the surface of the polyethylene film can be washed away. The polyvinyl alcohol-based film swells to have an effect of preventing unevenness in dyeing unevenness. The stretching can be carried out after dyeing (4), and can be dyed-surface-extended, or can be dyed with moths after & In the aqueous solution or the water bath, such as acid or potassium lining, the thermoplastic resin which is excellent in transparency, mechanical money, thermal stability, moisture barrier property, and isotropic property can be used as the material constituting the transparent protective film. Specific examples of such a thermoplastic resin include cellulose resins such as cellulose triacetate, polyester resins, polyether mill resins, polyfluorene resins, polycarbonate resins, polyamide resins, and polyimine trees. a fat, a polyolefin tree, a (meth)acrylic resin, a cyclic polyolefin resin (a olefinic resin), a polyarylate resin, a polystyrene resin, a polyvinyl alcohol resin, and a mixture thereof. A transparent protective film is bonded to one side of the polarizer by an adhesive layer, and on the other side, a (meth)acrylic, an amine-based acid ester, or an urethane acrylate can be used. A thermosetting resin such as an epoxy resin or an oxygen-based resin or an ultraviolet curable resin is used as the transparent protective film. The transparent protective film may contain one or more optional additives. Examples of the additives include ultraviolet absorbers and antioxidants. , lubricant, plasticizer, mold release agent, anti-coloring agent, flame retardant, nucleating agent, antistatic agent, pigment, coloring agent, etc. The content of the above thermoplastic resin in the transparent protective film is preferably 50~ 100% by weight 'more preferably 5 〇 to 99% by weight, still more preferably 60 to 98% by weight, particularly preferably 70 to 97% by weight. /0. The content of the above thermoplastic resin in the transparent protective film is 50 weights / / below In the case of 138007.doc 17 200941051, the high transparency and the like of the thermoplastic resin may not be sufficiently exhibited. Further, as a transparent protective film, a patent publication No. 2001-343529 (WO 01/ The polymer film disclosed in 37007), for example, contains a thermoplastic resin having a substituted and/or unsubstituted styrene group on the (A) side bond, and (B) a substituted and/or unsubstituted phenyl group on the side chain and A resin composition of a nitrile-based thermoplastic resin, and a film containing a resin composition comprising an alternating copolymer of isobutylene and N-fluorenyl maleimide and an acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer is exemplified as a specific example. The film may be formed of a film formed of a mixed composition of a resin composition, etc. The phase difference of the films is small and the photoelastic coefficient is small, so that the unevenness due to the strain of the polarizing plate can be eliminated. Moreover, these membranes have a small moisture permeability and are therefore excellent in humidifying durability. The thickness of the transparent protective film can be appropriately determined, and the thickness of the film is usually about 500 or so from the viewpoints of workability such as strength and workability, and thin layer properties. Particularly preferably 1 to 3 〇〇 μιη, more preferably 5 to 2 〇〇 μηι. It is particularly suitable when the transparent protective film is 5 to 150 μηι. Further, when a transparent protective film is provided on both sides of the polarizer, a protective film formed of the same polymer material may be used on the front and back surfaces thereof, and a protective film formed of a different polymer material or the like may be used. As the transparent protective film, at least one selected from the group consisting of cellulose resin 'polycarbonate resin, cyclic olefinic resin, and (meth)acrylic resin is preferably used. The cellulose resin is a cellulose and a fatty acid. Specific examples of such a cellulose S 138007.doc -18- 200941051-based resin include trivalent Q-destroyed cellulose, diacetate fiber, cellulose dipropionate, and dipropionate. Among these, cellulose phthalate is particularly preferred. Cellulose triacetate ι帀 sells more products, which is also advantageous from the point of view of the convenience or cost. As an example of a commercially available product of cellulose triacetate, the product name "UV-50", "UV-80 "TD-TAC", and "UZ-TAC" manufactured by FuJi Film Co., Ltd. can be cited. Or KC Senes" manufactured by K〇nica. Usually, the in-plane retardation (Re) of the cellulose triacetate is almost zero. The thickness direction retardation (Rth) is about -6 nm. Further, the cellulose resin film having a small retardation in the thickness direction can be obtained, for example, by treating the above cellulose resin. For example, a method in which a substrate such as polyethylene terephthalate, $(tetra), or stainless steel coated with a solvent such as cyclopentanone or methyl ethyl ketone is applied to a common cellulose film is used. , heating and drying (for example, after (10) ~ 丨 ^ 下 加热 加热 加热 加热 加热 ( ( ( ( ( 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材In a solvent such as a ketone, the obtained solution is applied onto a common cellulose resin film, and dried by heating (for example, drying at 80 to 150 ° C for about 3 to 10 minutes), and then the coating film is peeled off. Factory SH-80 Factory

TD-80U 又’作為厚度方向相位差較小之纖維素樹脂臈,可使用 脂肪酸取代度得到控制之脂肪酸纖維素系樹脂膜。通常所 使用之三乙酸纖維素之乙醯取代度為2 8左右,可藉由將 乙醯取代度控制為較好之〜2.7來減小Rth。可藉由於上 述脂肪酸取代纖維素系樹脂中添加鄰苯二F酸二丁 g旨、對 138007.doc -19- 200941051 甲本續酿苯胺、乙酿艘掘放一,& Μ 禪檬酸二乙Sa等之增塑劑來將Rth控 制為較小。增塑劑$ t 2劑之添加量相對於脂肪酸纖維素系樹脂 100重量份較好的是4G重量份以下更好的是卜2〇重量 份,進而更好的是1〜15重量份。 匕作為環狀聚烯烴樹脂之具體例,較好的是降宿烯系樹 脂。環狀稀烴系樹脂係以環狀稀烴作為聚合單元聚合而成 讀脂的總稱,例如可列舉:日本專利特開平1_240517號 純、日本專利特開平3_14882號公報、日本專利特開平3_ 122137號公報等中所揭示之樹脂。作為具體例,可列舉: 環狀烯烴之開環(共)聚合物,環狀稀烴之加成聚合物,環 ,烴與乙稀、丙稀等之α_稀烴之共聚物(具有代表性的 是無規共聚物)’利用不飽和羧酸或其衍生物對該等進行 改性所形成之接枝聚合物,以及該等之氫化物等。作為環 狀烯烴之具體例,可列舉降莅烯系單體。 作為環狀聚烯烴樹脂,市售有各種產品。具體例可列 馨舉:曰本ΖΕΟΝ股份有限公司製造之商品名「ΖΕ〇ΝΕχ」、 「ZEONOR」,jSR股份有限公司製造之商品名 「ARTON」’ TICONA公司製造之商品名r T〇pAS」,三井 . 化學股份有限公司製造之商品名「APEL」。 作為(曱基)丙烯酸系樹脂,其Tg(玻璃轉移溫度)較好的 是115C以上,更好的是12〇。〇以上,進而更好的是125。〇 以上,特別好的是130。(:以上。藉由使Tg為U5°C以上,可 使偏光板之耐久性優異。對上述(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂之Tg 之上限值並無特別限定,就成形性等之觀點而言,較好的 138007.doc -20- 200941051 是170°C以下。可由(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂獲得面内相位差 (Re)、厚度方向相位差(Rth)幾乎為零之膜。 作為(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂,可於不損及本發明之效果之 範圍内’採用任意適當之(甲基)丙稀酸系樹脂Q例如可列 舉:聚曱基丙烯酸甲酯等之聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯 酸甲酯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、甲基丙烯酸甲酯_(甲基)丙烯 酸酯共聚物、甲基丙烯酸曱酯-丙烯酸酯_(甲基)丙烯酸共 聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯·苯乙烯共聚物(MS樹脂等)、具有 月曰環族烴基之聚合物(例如甲基丙稀酸甲醋-甲基丙稀酸環 己酯共聚物、甲基丙烯酸甲酯_(曱基)丙烯酸降宿酯共聚物 等)。較好者可列舉聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯等之聚(甲基)丙烯 酸C1 -6烷基酯。更好者可列舉以甲基丙烯酸甲酯作為主成 分(50〜1〇〇重量%,較好的是7〇〜1〇〇重量之甲基丙稀酸 甲酯系樹脂。 作為(曱基)丙稀酸系樹脂之具體例,例如可列舉:三菱 麗陽(MITSUBISHI RAYON)股份有限公司製造之ACRYpET VH或ACRYPET VRL20A、日本專利特開2〇〇4_7〇296號公 報中所揭示之分子内具有環結構之(曱基)丙烯酸系樹脂、 藉由分子内交聯或分子内環化反應所獲得之高^之(甲基) 丙烯酸系樹脂》 作為(曱基)丙烯酸系樹脂,亦可使用具有内酷環結構之 (甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂。其原因在於,該具有内醋環結構之 (甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂具有高耐熱性、高透明性且可藉由雙 軸延伸而具有高機械強度。 138007.doc 21 200941051 作為具有内酯環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂,可列舉: 曰本專利特開2000-230016號公報、日本專利特開2〇〇1_ 151814號公報、曰本專利特開2〇〇2_12〇326號公報、曰本 專利特開20〇2-254544號公報、日本專利特開2〇〇5146〇84 號公報等中所揭示的具有内酯環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹 脂。 參 具有内酯環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂較好的是具有以 下述通式(化1)所表示之環狀結構。 [化1] OOOR2 ψThe TD-80U is a cellulose resin crucible having a small retardation in the thickness direction, and a fatty acid cellulose resin film having a controlled degree of substitution of a fatty acid can be used. Generally, the cellulose triacetate used has a degree of substitution of about 28, and Rth can be reduced by controlling the degree of substitution of acetamidine to preferably 2.7. By adding the above-mentioned fatty acid-substituted cellulose resin to the dibutyl phthalate, 138007.doc -19- 200941051, the aniline, the brewing, the amphibious citric acid Plasticizers such as B Sa are used to control Rth to be small. The addition amount of the plasticizer $t 2 is preferably 4 parts by weight or less, more preferably 1 to 15 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the fatty acid cellulose resin. As a specific example of the cyclic polyolefin resin, cerium-based resin is preferred. The cyclic-dilute hydrocarbon-based resin is a general term for the polymerization of a cyclic-dilute hydrocarbon as a polymerized unit. For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. The resin disclosed in the publication and the like. Specific examples thereof include a ring-opening (co)polymer of a cyclic olefin, an addition polymer of a cyclic hydrocarbon, a ring, a copolymer of a hydrocarbon and an α-dilute hydrocarbon such as ethylene or propylene (having a representative The random copolymer is a graft polymer formed by modifying the unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof, and the like, and the like. Specific examples of the cyclic olefin include a norbornene-based monomer. As the cyclic polyolefin resin, various products are commercially available. For the specific example, the product name "ΖΕ〇ΝΕχ" and "ZEONOR" manufactured by 曰本ΖΕΟΝ股份有限公司, the trade name "ARTON" manufactured by jSR Co., Ltd., and the trade name r T〇pAS manufactured by TICONA" , Mitsui. Chemical Co., Ltd. manufactured under the trade name "APEL". As the (fluorenyl) acrylic resin, the Tg (glass transition temperature) is preferably 115 C or more, more preferably 12 Å. 〇 Above, and even better is 125. 〇 Above, especially good is 130. (The above: The Tg is excellent in the durability of the polarizing plate. The upper limit of the Tg of the (meth)acrylic resin is not particularly limited, and the moldability and the like are not particularly limited. In other words, the preferred 138007.doc -20-200941051 is 170 ° C or lower. A film having an in-plane retardation (Re) and a thickness direction retardation (Rth) of almost zero can be obtained from a (meth)acrylic resin. The methyl (meth)acrylic resin can be used in any suitable range of the (meth)acrylic resin Q, and poly(methyl) such as polymethyl methacrylate can be used as long as it does not impair the effects of the present invention. Acrylate, methyl methacrylate-(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, methyl methacrylate-(meth) acrylate copolymer, methacrylate-acrylate _(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, Methyl (meth) acrylate styrene copolymer (MS resin, etc.), a polymer having a ruthenium ring hydrocarbon group (for example, methyl methacrylate-methyl methacrylate cyclohexyl ester copolymer, methyl group) Methyl acrylate _(mercapto) acrylate ester copolymer, etc. A poly(meth)acrylic acid C1 -6 alkyl ester such as poly(methyl) acrylate may be mentioned. More preferably, methyl methacrylate is used as a main component (50 to 1% by weight, compared with A methyl methacrylate-based resin having a weight of 7 〇 to 1 〇〇 is preferable. Specific examples of the (mercapto) acrylic resin include, for example, Mitsubishi Rayon (MITSUBISHI RAYON) Co., Ltd. The (fluorenyl) acrylic resin having a ring structure in the molecule disclosed in the publication of the Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 4-7-296, which is incorporated by the intramolecular or intramolecular cyclization reaction. The obtained (meth)acrylic resin is a (meth)acrylic resin, and a (meth)acrylic resin having a inner ring structure can also be used because the inner vinegar ring structure is used. The (meth)acrylic resin has high heat resistance, high transparency, and high mechanical strength by biaxial stretching. 138007.doc 21 200941051 As a (meth)acrylic resin having a lactone ring structure, a : Japan Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-230016, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. The (meth)acrylic resin having a lactone ring structure disclosed in JP-A No. 2,5146, No. 84, etc. The (meth)acrylic resin having a lactone ring structure preferably has the following The cyclic structure represented by the formula (Chemical Formula 1). [Chemical 1] OOOR2 ψ

«A 弋中R R及R分別獨立地表示氫原子或碳原子數為 1〜20之有機殘基。再者,有機殘基可含有氧原子。 具有内醋環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂之結構中的以通 式(化1)所表示之内醋環結構的含有比例較好的是5〜9〇重 量%,更好的是10〜70重量%,進而更好的是1〇〜6〇重量 % ’㈣好的是1()〜5〇重量%β若具有内醋環結構之(甲 丙稀酸系樹脂之結構中的以通式(化υ所表示之内醋環并構 的含有比例少於5重量%,則該(甲基)丙稀酸系樹脂之:熱 性、耐溶劑性、表面硬度有可能變得不充分。若具有内醋 環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂之結構中的以通式(化⑽曰 示之内酯環結構的含有比例多於90重量%,則該( 烯酸系樹脂有可能缺乏成形加工性。 土 138007.doc -22· 200941051 具有内酯環結構之(曱基)丙烯酸系樹脂之質量平均分子 量(有時亦稱為重量平均分子量)較好的是iOOO〜2000000, 更好的是5000〜1000000,進而更好的是10000〜5〇〇〇〇〇,特 別好的是50000〜500000。若質量平均分子量在上述範圍之 外’則就成形加工性之觀點而言不佳。 具有内醋環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂之Tg較好的是 U5C以上,更好的是12〇。(:以上’進而更好的是i25〇c& 上,特別好的是13(TC以上。由於該(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂之 Tg為115°c以上,因此例如當製成透明保護膜組並組入至 偏光板中時,耐久性優異。對上述具有内酯環結構之(曱 基)丙烯酸系樹脂之Tg的上限值並無特別限定,就成形性 等之觀點而言,較好的是l7〇〇c以下。 對於具有内酯環結構之(曱基)丙烯酸系樹脂而言,藉由 對其進行射出成开》而獲得之成形品的利用以 為依據之方法所測定的全光線透過率越高越好,較好的是 85%以上’更好的是嶋以上,進而更好的是鳩以上。 全光線透過率係透明性之標準,若全光線透過率未滿 85%,則透明性有可能會下降。 上述透明保護膜通常使用正面相位差未滿4〇⑽,且厚 度方向相位差未滿80 nm者。正面相位差以以 η—表示。厚度方向相位差以Rth=(nx_nz)xd表示。 又’ Nz係數以Nz=(nx_nz)/(nx ny)表示。[其中,將膜之慢 軸方向、快轴方向及厚度方向之折射率分別設為狀、町、 犯’和)為膜之厚度。慢轴方向為膜面内之折射率最大 138007.doc •23- 200941051 之方向]。再者,透明保護膜較好的是儘可能地無著色。 可較好地使用厚度方向之相位差值為_9〇 nm〜+75 之保 護膜。藉由使用該厚度方向之相位差值(Rth)為9〇 nm〜+75 nm者,可幾乎消除由透明保護膜所引起之偏光板之著色 (光學著色)。厚度方向相位差值(Rth)更好的是_8〇 nm〜+6〇 nm ’特別好的是_7〇 nm〜+45⑽。 另一方面,作為上述透明保護膜,可使用具有正面相位 差為40 nm以上及/或厚度方向相位差為打爪以上之相位 差的相位差板。通常將正面相位差控制於4〇~2〇〇 nm之範 圍内,且通常將厚度方向相位差控制於8〇〜3〇〇 之範圍 内。當使用相位差板作為透明保護膜時,由於該相位差板 亦作為透明保護膜而發揮功能,因此可實現薄型化。 作為相位差板,可列舉:肖高分子素材進行單轴或雙抽 延伸處理戶斤形成之雙折射膜、⑯晶聚合物之配向膜、以膜«A R R R and R each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an organic residue having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Further, the organic residue may contain an oxygen atom. In the structure of the (meth)acrylic resin having an internal vinegar ring structure, the content of the internal vinegar ring structure represented by the formula (Chemical Formula 1) is preferably from 5 to 9 % by weight, more preferably 10% by weight. ~70% by weight, and more preferably 1〇~6〇% by weight '(4) It is preferably 1()~5〇% by weight β if it has an internal vinegar ring structure (in the structure of the acrylic acid resin) When the content ratio of the internal vinegar ring structure represented by the formula is less than 5% by weight, the heat resistance, solvent resistance, and surface hardness may be insufficient in the (meth)acrylic resin. If the content of the lactone ring structure represented by the formula (10) is more than 90% by weight in the structure of the (meth)acrylic resin having an internal vinegar ring structure, the olefinic resin may be lacking. Forming workability. Soil 138007.doc -22· 200941051 The mass average molecular weight (sometimes referred to as weight average molecular weight) of the (fluorenyl) acrylic resin having a lactone ring structure is preferably iOOO 2,000,000, more preferably It is 5000~1000000, and even better is 10000~5〇〇〇〇〇, especially good is 50000 ~50000. If the mass average molecular weight is outside the above range, it is not preferable from the viewpoint of moldability. The Tg of the (meth)acrylic resin having an internal vinegar ring structure is preferably U5C or more, more preferably It is 12 〇. (: The above and further preferably i25 〇 c & above, particularly preferably 13 (TC or more. Since the (meth)acrylic resin has a Tg of 115 ° C or more, for example, when it is made When the transparent protective film group is incorporated in a polarizing plate, the durability is excellent. The upper limit of the Tg of the (fluorenyl) acrylic resin having a lactone ring structure is not particularly limited, and from the viewpoint of moldability and the like. In other words, it is preferably not more than 1 〇〇c. In the case of a (mercapto)acrylic resin having a lactone ring structure, the use of a molded article obtained by subjecting it to injection is based on the method. The higher the total light transmittance measured, the better, preferably 85% or more. More preferably, it is above 嶋, and more preferably 鸠. The total light transmittance is the standard of transparency, if the total light transmittance is not At 85%, transparency may decrease. The transparent protective film is generally used when the front phase difference is less than 4 〇 (10) and the thickness direction retardation is less than 80 nm. The front phase difference is represented by η -. The thickness direction phase difference is represented by Rth = (nx_nz) xd. The Nz coefficient is represented by Nz = (nx_nz) / (nx ny). [The refractive index of the film in the slow axis direction, the fast axis direction, and the thickness direction is set to the shape, the town, and the ', respectively, and the thickness of the film. The direction of the slow axis is the maximum refractive index in the film plane 138007.doc •23- 200941051]. Moreover, the transparent protective film is preferably as colorless as possible. The phase difference in the thickness direction can be better used. _9〇nm~+75 protective film. By using the phase difference (Rth) in the thickness direction of 9 〇 nm to +75 nm, the coloring (optical coloring) of the polarizing plate caused by the transparent protective film can be almost eliminated. The thickness direction phase difference (Rth) is more preferably _8 〇 nm 〜 +6 〇 nm ' particularly preferably _7 〇 nm 〜 +45 (10). On the other hand, as the transparent protective film, a phase difference plate having a front phase difference of 40 nm or more and/or a thickness direction retardation of a phase difference of more than a claw can be used. The front phase difference is usually controlled within the range of 4 〇 to 2 〇〇 nm, and the thickness direction phase difference is usually controlled within the range of 8 〇 to 3 〇〇. When a retardation film is used as the transparent protective film, the retardation film also functions as a transparent protective film, so that the thickness can be reduced. Examples of the phase difference plate include a biaxial refractive material formed by uniaxial or double-extraction treatment of a symmetrical polymer material, an alignment film of a 16-crystal polymer, and a film.

支持液晶聚合物之配向層者等。對相位差板之厚度亦並無 特別限制,通常為20〜150 μιη左右。 、 作為高分子素材,例如可列舉:$乙稀醇、聚乙稀丁 醛、聚曱基乙烯醚、聚丙烯酸羥基乙醋、羥基乙基纖維 素、經基丙基纖維素、曱基纖維素、聚碳_、聚芳醋、 聚碾、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚醚 聚醯胺、聚醯亞 砜、聚苯硫醚、聚苯醚、聚烯丙基碾 胺、聚稀烴、聚氣乙烯、纖維素樹脂、環狀聚稀烴樹脂 (降福烯系樹脂)或該等之二元系、三元系之各種共聚物、 接枝共聚物、摻合物等。該等高分子素材藉由延伸等而形 138007.doc •24- 200941051 成配向物(延伸膜)。 作為液晶聚合物,例如可丨 導入有賦…“ 物之主鏈或側鏈上 导八百賦予液晶配向性之丑 共軛性之直線狀原子團(液晶原 基)的主鏈型或側鏈型之各 曰 ’、 日 各種液日日聚合物。作為主鏈型液 物之具體例,可列舉:於賦予擎曲性之間隔基部鍵 :液::基之結構的例如向列配向性之聚醋系液晶聚合 盤型聚合物或膽固醇型聚合物等。作為側鏈型液晶 參 聚合物之具體例,可列舉如下:以聚石夕氧貌、聚丙稀酸 醋、聚甲基丙烯酸酿或聚丙二酸酿作為主鍵骨架,且經由 包含共軛性原子團之間隔基部而具有包含向列配向賦予性 之對位取代環狀化合物單元的液晶原基部來作為側鍵者 等。對於該等液晶聚合物,例如將液晶聚合物之溶液展開 於對玻璃板上所形成之聚醯亞胺或聚乙烯醇等之薄膜之表 面進行摩擦處理所得者、以及斜向蒸鑛有氧化石夕者等的配 向處理面上,然後進行熱處理而獲得相位差板。 相位差板例如可為各種波片、或者以對由液晶層之雙折 射所引起之著色或視角等進行補償為目的者等具有與使用 目的相對應之適宜的相位差者,亦可為將兩種以上之相位 差板積層而對相位差等光學特性加以控制者等。 相位差板可對應於各種用途而選擇使用滿足nx=ny>nz、 nx>ny>nz 、 nx>ny=nz 、 nx>nz>ny 、 nz=nx>ny 、 nZ>nx>ny、nz>nx=ny之關係者。再者,所謂ny=nz,不僅 指ny與nz完全相同之情形,亦包括ny與⑽實質上相同之情 形0 138007.doc 25· 200941051 例如於滿足nx>ny>nz之相位差板中,較好的是使用正面 相位差滿足40〜100 nm,厚度方向相位差滿足100-320 nm,Nz係數滿足1.8〜4.5者。例如於滿足nx>ny=nz之相位 差板(陽極A板)中,較好的是使用正面相位差滿足1〇〇〜200 nm者。例如於滿足nz=nx>ny之相位差板(陰極A板)中,較 好的是使用正面相位差滿足100〜200 nm者。例如於滿足 nx>nz>ny之相位差板中,較好的是使用正面相位差為 150〜300 nm,Nz係數滿足超過0而為0.7以下者。又,如上 所述,例如可使用滿足nx=ny>nz、nz>nx>ny或nz>nx=ny 者。 透明保護膜可對應於應用其之液晶顯示裝置而適宜選 擇。例如,於VA(垂直配向(Vertical Alignment),包括MVA (Multi-Domain Vertical Alignment,多象限垂直配向)、 PVA (Patterned Vertical Alignment,圖形化垂直配向))之情 形時,較理想的是偏光板之至少一方(液晶單元側)之透明 保護膜具有相位差。作為具體的相位差,較理想的是 Re = 0〜240 nm,Rth=0〜5 00 nm之範圍。若以三維折射率而 言,較理想的是 nx>ny=nz 、 nx>ny>nz 、 nx>nz>ny 、 nx=ny>nz(陽極A板、雙軸、陰極C板)之情形。於VA型液 晶顯示裝置中,較好的是陽極A板與陰極C板之組合、或 使用1片雙轴膜。當於液晶單元之上下使用偏光板時,可 使液晶單元上下均具有相位差、或者使上下之任一透明保 護膜具有相位差。Supports alignment layers of liquid crystal polymers, etc. The thickness of the phase difference plate is also not particularly limited and is usually about 20 to 150 μm. Examples of the polymer material include: ethylene glycol, polybutylene aldehyde, poly(ryryl vinyl ether), polyacrylic acid hydroxyacetate, hydroxyethyl cellulose, propyl propyl cellulose, fluorenyl cellulose. , polycarbon _, poly vinegar, poly milling, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyether polyamine, polysulfoxide, polyphenylene sulfide, polyphenylene ether, poly Allylamine, polysulfon, polystyrene, cellulose resin, cyclic polyalkylene resin (norcene-based resin) or various binary, ternary copolymers, graft copolymerization , blends, etc. These polymer materials are formed by extension or the like 138007.doc •24- 200941051 into an alignment material (stretching film). As the liquid crystal polymer, for example, a main chain type or a side chain type in which a linear atomic group (liquid crystal priming group) which imparts ugly conjugation to liquid crystal alignment in a main chain or a side chain of a substance can be introduced. For example, as a specific example of the main chain type liquid material, for example, a nematic alignment of a structure in which a base is bonded to a base: a liquid:: base structure is exemplified. A vinegar-based liquid crystal polymerized disc type polymer or a cholesteric polymer, etc. Specific examples of the side chain type liquid crystal ginseng polymer include the following: polyglycol oxide, polyacrylic acid vinegar, polymethacrylic acid brewing or polypropylene The diacid is used as a primary bond skeleton, and has a liquid crystal original base portion containing a para-substituted cyclic compound unit which is a nematic alignment imparting group as a side bond or the like via a spacer base group containing a conjugating atomic group. For example, a solution of a liquid crystal polymer is developed by rubbing a surface of a film of a polyimide film or a polyvinyl alcohol formed on a glass plate, and a mixture of an oblique oxide and an oxidized stone. The retardation plate is obtained by heat treatment on the surface to be processed, and the phase difference plate can be, for example, various wave plates or compensated for coloring or viewing angle caused by birefringence of the liquid crystal layer. An appropriate phase difference corresponding to the phase difference may be one in which two or more kinds of phase difference plates are laminated to control optical characteristics such as a phase difference, etc. The phase difference plate can be selected and used to satisfy nx=ny>nz for various uses. , nx>ny>nz, nx>ny=nz, nx>nz>ny, nz=nx>ny, nZ>nx>ny,nz>nx=ny relationship. Again, the so-called ny=nz means not only The case where ny is exactly the same as nz, and the case where ny and (10) are substantially the same. 0 138007.doc 25· 200941051 For example, in the phase difference plate satisfying nx>ny> nz, it is preferable to use the front phase difference to satisfy 40~ 100 nm, the phase difference in the thickness direction satisfies 100-320 nm, and the Nz coefficient satisfies 1.8 to 4.5. For example, in a phase difference plate (anode A plate) satisfying nx > ny = nz, it is preferable to use the front phase difference to satisfy 1 〇〇~200 nm. For example, satisfy nz=nx>ny In the difference plate (cathode A plate), it is preferable to use a front phase difference of 100 to 200 nm. For example, in a phase difference plate satisfying nx > nz > ny, it is preferable to use a front phase difference of 150 〜 300 nm, the Nz coefficient satisfies more than 0 and is 0.7 or less. Further, as described above, for example, nx=ny>nz, nz>nx>ny or nz>nx=ny can be used. The transparent protective film can correspond to the application. The liquid crystal display device is suitably selected. For example, in the case of VA (Vertical Alignment, including MVA (Multi-Domain Vertical Alignment), PVA (Patterned Vertical Alignment)), it is preferable to use a polarizing plate. The transparent protective film of at least one (liquid crystal cell side) has a phase difference. As a specific phase difference, it is desirable that Re = 0 to 240 nm and Rth = 0 to 5.00 nm. In the case of a three-dimensional refractive index, it is preferable that nx > ny = nz, nx > ny > nz, nx > nz > ny, nx = ny > nz (anode A plate, biaxial, cathode C plate). In the VA type liquid crystal display device, a combination of an anode A plate and a cathode C plate or a single biaxial film is preferably used. When a polarizing plate is used above and below the liquid crystal cell, the liquid crystal cell can have a phase difference both above and below, or can have a phase difference between any of the upper and lower transparent protective films.

例如於IPS(橫向電場切換(In-Plane Switching) ’包括FFS 138007.doc -26- 200941051 (Fringe Field Switching ’邊緣電場切換之情形時,可使 用偏光板之一方之透明保護膜具有相位差或不具有相位差 之情形中之任一者❹例如,於不具有相位差之情形時,較 理想的是液晶單元之上下(液晶單元側)均不具有相位差之 情形。於具有相位差之情形時,較理想的是液晶單元之上 下均具有相位差之情形、或上下之任一者具有相位差之情 • 形(例如上側為滿足nx>na>ny之關係之雙軸膜,下側不具 有相位差之情形,或者上侧為陽極A板,下側為陽極c板 參 之情形)。於具有相位差之情形時,較理想的是Re=-500〜500 nm,Rth=-500〜5〇〇 nm之範圍。若以三維折射率而言較 理想的是nX>ny=nz、nx>nz>ny、nz>nx=ny、nz>nx>ny(陽 極A板、雙軸、陽極c板)。 再者m卜將上述具有相位差之膜貼合於不具有相位 差之透明保護膜上,而賦予透明保護膜上述功能。 對於上述透明保護膜,為了提昇其與偏光片之接著性, 藝可於塗佈接著劑之前進行表面改質處理。作為具體的處 理,可列舉:電暈處理、電漿處理、火焰處理、臭氧處 理、底塗處理、輝光處理、息化處理、利用偶合劑之處理 等。又,可適宜地形成抗靜電層。 對於上述透明保護膜之未接著有偏光片之面,可形成硬 塗層或者實施抗反射處理,以及以防黏、擴散或防眩為目 的之處理。 硬塗處理係為了防止偏光板表面受損等而實施者H 層例如可藉由將由丙稀酸系、石夕氧系等適宜之紫外線硬化 138007.doc •27· 200941051 型樹脂所形成的硬度或滑動特性等優異之硬化皮膜,附加 於透明保護膜之表面而形成。抗反射處理係為了防止偏光 板表面之外部光線反射而實施者,可依據先前藉由形成抗 反射膜等而達成…防黏處理係為了防止與相鄰接之層 (例如背光側之擴散板)密著而實施者。 又,防眩處理係A了防i外部光線於偏光板《表面上反 射而阻礙偏光板透過光之視認等而實施者,其例如可由如 下方法形成:#由利用喷砂方式或壓紋加工方式之粗面化 方式、或者調配透明微粒子之方式等適宜之方式對透明 保護膜之表面賦予微細凹凸結構。為形成上述表面微細凹 凸結構而含有之微粒子例如可使用平均粒徑為〇 5〜2〇 之包含二氧化矽、氧化鋁、氧化鈦、氧化錯、氧化錫、氧 化銦、氧化鎘、氧化銻等的亦可具有導電性之無機系微粒 子,由交聯或未交聯之聚合物等所形成之有機系微粒子等 透明微粒子。於形成表面微細凹凸結構之情形時,微粒子 之使用量相對於形成表面微細凹凸結構之透明樹脂1〇〇重 量份,通常為2〜70重量份左右,較好的是5〜5〇重量份。防 眩層亦可兼作為用以使偏光板透過光擴散從而擴大視角等 之擴散層(視角擴大功能等)。 再者,上述抗反射層、防黏層、擴散層或防眩層等可設 置於透明保護膜本身上,另外亦可作為與透明保護膜不同 之早獨之光學層而另行設置。 於上述偏光片與透明保護膜之接著處理中使用接著劑。 作為接著劑,可例示:異氰酸酯系接著劑、聚乙烯醇系接 138007.doc -28 - 200941051 著劑、明膠系接著劑、乙烯系乳膠系、水系聚酯等。上述 接著劑通常製成包含水溶液之接著劑而使用,且通常含有 〇.5〜60重量%之固形物。除上述以外,偏光片與透明保護 膜之接著劑亦可列舉紫外線硬化型接著劑、電子束硬化型 ㈣劑等。電子束硬化型偏光板用接著劑對上述各種透明 保護膜表現出較佳之接著性。又,本發明中所使用之接著 * 劑中可含有金屬化合物填料。 又,作為光學膜,例如可列舉反射板或反射透過板、上 ❹ 述相位差板(包括1/2或1/4等之波片)、視覺補償膜、增亮 膜等在形成液晶顯示裝置等時使用過之作為光學層者。該 等可單獨用作光學膜,除此以外,亦可於實際使用時積層 在上述偏光板上,使用一層或兩層以上。 特別好的是.於偏光板上進一步積層反射板或半透過反 射板所形成之反射型偏光板或半透過型偏光板、於偏光板 上進一步積層相位差板所形成之橢圓偏光板或圓偏光板、 ❹ 於偏光板上進一步積層視覺補償膜所形成之廣視角偏光 板、或者於偏光板上進一步積層增亮膜所形成之偏光板。 反射型偏光板係於偏光板上設置反射層所得者,其係用 • 以形成使來自視認侧(顯示側)之入射光反射而進行顯示之 類型的液晶顯示裝置等者,具有可省略内藏背光等光源, 從而使液晶顯示裝置容易實現薄型化等優點。反射型偏光 板可藉由視需要經由透明保護層等,於偏光板之單面上附 設包含金屬等之反射層的方式等適宜的方式而形成。 作為反射型偏光板之具體例’可列舉:於視需要經實施 138007.doc •29- 200941051 消光處理之透明保護 金屬之免η 臊之單面上,附設包含鋁等之反射性 上述透Γ ㈣歧㈣者等。又,亦可列舉:使 二含有微粒子而形成表面微細凹凸結構,並 構之2微細凹凸結構之反射層者等。上述微細凹凸結 向性或耀眼之外觀,抑制明暗不均等之優點…=For example, when IPS (In-Plane Switching) includes FFS 138007.doc -26- 200941051 (Fringe Field Switching 'Fence electric field switching, one of the polarizing plates can be used to have a phase difference or not Any of the cases having a phase difference ❹, for example, in the case where there is no phase difference, it is preferable that the liquid crystal cell has no phase difference above (the liquid crystal cell side). When there is a phase difference Preferably, the liquid crystal cell has a phase difference between the upper and lower sides, or any one of the upper and lower sides has a phase difference. The shape (for example, the upper side is a biaxial film satisfying the relationship of nx>na>ny, and the lower side does not have In the case of phase difference, either the anode side is the anode A plate and the lower side is the anode c plate. In the case of a phase difference, it is desirable that Re=-500~500 nm, Rth=-500~5 The range of 〇〇nm is preferably nX>ny=nz, nx>nz>ny, nz>nx=ny,nz>nx>ny (anode A plate, biaxial, anode c). Board). In addition, m will be the above film with phase difference The above protective function is imparted to the transparent protective film which does not have a phase difference, and the transparent protective film is subjected to surface modification treatment before the application of the adhesive in order to improve the adhesion to the polarizer. Specific examples of the treatment include corona treatment, plasma treatment, flame treatment, ozone treatment, primer treatment, glow treatment, and chemical treatment, treatment with a coupling agent, etc. Further, an antistatic layer can be suitably formed. For the surface of the transparent protective film which is not followed by the polarizer, a hard coat layer may be formed or an anti-reflection treatment may be performed, and a treatment for preventing adhesion, diffusion or anti-glare may be applied. The hard coating treatment is for preventing the surface of the polarizing plate from being damaged. The H layer of the implementer can be attached to the transparent film by, for example, a hardened film having a hardness or a sliding property formed by a suitable ultraviolet curable 138007.doc •27·200941051 type resin such as an acrylic acid or a sulphuric acid system. The surface of the protective film is formed. The anti-reflection treatment is performed to prevent external light reflection on the surface of the polarizing plate, and may be formed according to the previous The anti-adhesive treatment is performed to prevent adhesion to an adjacent layer (for example, a diffusing plate on the backlight side). The anti-glare treatment A prevents the external light from being on the surface of the polarizing plate. The reflection may be performed to prevent the polarizing plate from passing through the light, and the like may be formed by, for example, a method in which the surface is roughened by a sandblasting method or an embossing method, or a method of blending transparent fine particles is used. The surface of the protective film is provided with a fine concavo-convex structure. For the fine particles contained in the surface fine concavo-convex structure, for example, cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, oxidized oxidized, tin oxide, or the like having an average particle diameter of 〇5 to 2 Å can be used. Inorganic fine particles, such as indium oxide, cadmium oxide, or cerium oxide, which are conductive, and transparent fine particles such as organic fine particles formed of a crosslinked or uncrosslinked polymer. In the case where the surface fine uneven structure is formed, the amount of the fine particles used is usually about 2 to 70 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 5 parts by weight, based on 1 part by weight of the transparent resin forming the surface fine uneven structure. The anti-glare layer can also serve as a diffusion layer (such as a viewing angle expansion function) for diffusing the polarizing plate through light to expand the viewing angle or the like. Further, the antireflection layer, the anti-adhesion layer, the diffusion layer or the anti-glare layer may be provided on the transparent protective film itself, or may be separately provided as an optical layer different from the transparent protective film. An adhesive is used in the subsequent treatment of the above polarizer and the transparent protective film. Examples of the adhesive agent include an isocyanate-based adhesive, a polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesive, 138007.doc -28 - 200941051, a gelatin-based adhesive, an ethylene-based latex, and an aqueous polyester. The above-mentioned subsequent agent is usually used as an adhesive containing an aqueous solution, and usually contains 5% to 60% by weight of a solid matter. In addition to the above, examples of the adhesive for the polarizer and the transparent protective film include an ultraviolet curable adhesive, an electron beam curable (tetra) agent, and the like. The electron beam-curable polarizing plate exhibits excellent adhesion to the above various transparent protective films by an adhesive. Further, the filler used in the present invention may contain a metal compound filler. Further, examples of the optical film include a reflector or a reflection-transmissive plate, a phase difference plate (including a wave plate of 1/2 or 1/4 or the like), a visual compensation film, a brightness enhancement film, and the like, and a liquid crystal display device is formed. Used as an optical layer at the same time. These may be used alone as an optical film, or may be laminated on the above polarizing plate in one or two or more layers in actual use. Particularly preferred is a reflective polarizing plate or a semi-transmissive polarizing plate formed by further laminating a reflecting plate or a semi-transmitting reflecting plate on a polarizing plate, and an elliptically polarizing plate or a circularly polarized light formed by further laminating a phase difference plate on the polarizing plate. The plate or the yoke further laminates a wide viewing angle polarizing plate formed by the visual compensation film on the polarizing plate, or further forms a polarizing plate formed by the brightness enhancing film on the polarizing plate. The reflective polarizing plate is obtained by providing a reflective layer on a polarizing plate, and is used to form a liquid crystal display device of a type that reflects incident light from the viewing side (display side) and can be omitted. A light source such as a backlight makes the liquid crystal display device easy to be thinned. The reflective polarizing plate can be formed by a suitable method such as a method of providing a reflective layer containing a metal or the like on one surface of the polarizing plate via a transparent protective layer or the like. As a specific example of the reflective polarizing plate, a single surface of the transparent protective metal which is subjected to the extinction treatment of 138007.doc • 29-200941051 as needed may be exemplified by a reflective surface containing aluminum or the like (4). Disagreement (four) and so on. In addition, a two-dimensional fine concavo-convex structure is formed to form a reflective layer having a fine concavo-convex structure and two fine concavo-convex structures. The above-mentioned fine concavo-convex or glare appearance suppresses the advantages of uneven brightness and lightness...

Γ:保護膜亦具有當入射光及其反射光透過該保護膜 ,使該專光擴散從而可進一步抑制明暗不均等之優點。 反映透明保護膜之表面微細凹凸結構賴細凹凸結構之反 射層,例如可藉由m驗方式、料電财式、賤鑛 f式或電鑛方式等適宜之方式,將金屬直接附設於透明保 護層之表面等方法來形成。 反射板亦可不採用直接設置於上述偏光板之透明保護膜 上之方式,而於依據上述透明膜之適宜之膜上設置反射 層,製成反射片材等而使用。再者,由於反射層通常包含 金屬,因此就防止因氧化而引起反射率下降,進而長期維 持初始反射率之觀點或者避免另外附設保護層之觀點等而 言’更好的是其反射面由透明保護膜或偏光板等被覆之狀 態之使用形態。 再者’半透過型偏光板可藉由將於上述中反射光之反射 層更換成反射且透過光之半反射鏡等半透過型的反射層而 獲得。半透過型偏光板通常設置於液晶單元之背面側,可 形成下述類型之液晶顯示裝置等:當於比較明亮之環境中 使用液晶顯示裝置等時,該半透過型偏光板使來自視認側 138007.doc -30- 200941051 (顯示側)之入射光反射而顯示圖像,於比較暗之環境中, 使用内藏於半透過型偏光板之背面側之背光等内藏電源來 顯示圖像。即,半透過型偏光板對於形成下述類型之液晶 顯示裝置等較為有用’即該液晶顯示裝置等於比較明亮之 環境下’可節約使用背光等光源之能源,於比較暗之環境 下亦可使用内置電源來進行顯示。 就於偏光板上進一步積層相位差板而形成之橢圓偏光板 或圓偏光板加以說明。於將直線偏光轉換成橢圓偏光或圓 偏光、將橢圓偏光或圓偏光轉換成直線偏光、或者改變直 線偏光之偏光方向之情形時,係使用相位差板等。尤其 是,作為將直線偏光轉換成圓偏光、或將圓偏光轉換成直 線偏光之相位差板,係使用所謂之1 /4波片(亦稱為λ/4 片)。1 /2波片(亦稱為λ/2片)通常用於改變直線偏光之偏光 方向之情形。 擴圓偏光板可有效地用於補償(防止)超扭曲向列(STN, Super Twisted Nematic)型液晶顯示裝置因液晶層之雙折射 而產生之著色(藍或黃)’從而進行無上述著色之黑白顯示 之情形等。進而,三維折射率得到控制之橢圓偏光板亦可 補償(防止)自斜方向上觀看液晶顯示裝置之晝面時所產生 的著色,故而較好。圓偏光板可有效地用於例如對圖像為 彩色顯示之反射型液晶顯示裝置的圖像色調進行調整的情 形等,而且亦具有抗反射之功能。 又’上述橢圓偏光板或反射型橢圓偏光板係將偏光板或 反射型偏光板與相位差板以適宜之組合積層而成者。該橢 138007.doc -31 - 200941051 圓偏光板等亦可藉由以形成(反射型)偏光板與相位差板之 組合之方式’於液晶顯示裝置之製造過程中將該等依序分 別積層而形成,但是如上所述,預先形成橢圓偏光板等光 學膜時’具有品質穩定性或積層作業性等優異且可提昇液 晶顯示裝置等之製造效率的優點。 視覺補償膜係用以擴大視角之膜’以使得即便自並非與 液晶顯示裝置之畫面垂直而稍微傾斜之方向上觀看晝面Γ: The protective film also has the advantage that when the incident light and the reflected light thereof pass through the protective film, the specific light is diffused, thereby further suppressing uneven brightness and the like. Reflecting the fine concavo-convex structure on the surface of the transparent protective film, the reflective layer of the fine concavo-convex structure, for example, can be directly attached to the transparent protection by a suitable method such as m test mode, material electricity type, antimony f or electric ore method. Formed by methods such as the surface of the layer. The reflecting plate may be formed by providing a reflecting layer on a suitable film of the transparent film to form a reflecting sheet or the like without using a transparent protective film directly disposed on the polarizing plate. Further, since the reflective layer usually contains a metal, it is prevented from being lowered by the oxidation, and the viewpoint of maintaining the initial reflectance for a long period of time or avoiding the viewpoint of additionally providing a protective layer is preferable. A form of use in which a protective film, a polarizing plate, or the like is covered. Further, the semi-transmissive polarizing plate can be obtained by replacing the reflective layer of the reflected light with the semi-transmissive reflective layer such as a half mirror which reflects and transmits light. The transflective polarizing plate is usually disposed on the back side of the liquid crystal cell, and can form a liquid crystal display device or the like of the following type: when a liquid crystal display device or the like is used in a relatively bright environment, the semi-transmissive polarizing plate is brought from the viewing side 138007 .doc -30- 200941051 (display side) is reflected by the incident light to display an image. In a relatively dark environment, an image is displayed using a built-in power source such as a backlight built in the back side of the transflective polarizer. That is, the semi-transmissive polarizing plate is useful for forming a liquid crystal display device of the type described below, that is, the liquid crystal display device is equivalent to a relatively bright environment, which can save energy for using a light source such as a backlight, and can be used in a relatively dark environment. Built-in power supply for display. An elliptically polarizing plate or a circularly polarizing plate formed by further laminating a phase difference plate on a polarizing plate will be described. A phase difference plate or the like is used for converting linearly polarized light into elliptically polarized or circularly polarized light, converting elliptically polarized or circularly polarized light into linearly polarized light, or changing the direction of polarization of linearly polarized light. In particular, as a phase difference plate that converts linearly polarized light into circularly polarized light or converts circularly polarized light into linearly polarized light, a so-called 1/4 wave plate (also referred to as λ/4 plate) is used. The 1 /2 wave plate (also known as the λ/2 plate) is usually used to change the direction of the polarization of the linearly polarized light. The circularly polarizing plate can be effectively used to compensate (prevent) the coloring (blue or yellow) generated by the birefringence of the liquid crystal layer in a super twisted nematic (STN) type liquid crystal display device, thereby performing the coloring without the above coloring. The situation of black and white display, etc. Further, the elliptically polarizing plate whose three-dimensional refractive index is controlled can also compensate (prevent) the coloring which occurs when the face of the liquid crystal display device is viewed from the oblique direction, which is preferable. The circularly polarizing plate can be effectively used, for example, for adjusting the image hue of a reflective liquid crystal display device in which the image is displayed in color, and also has an anti-reflection function. Further, the elliptically polarizing plate or the reflective elliptically polarizing plate is obtained by laminating a polarizing plate, a reflective polarizing plate and a phase difference plate in an appropriate combination. The ellipse 138007.doc -31 - 200941051 circular polarizing plate or the like can also be sequentially laminated in the manufacturing process of the liquid crystal display device by forming a combination of a (reflective) polarizing plate and a phase difference plate. In the case of forming an optical film such as an elliptically polarizing plate in advance, it is excellent in quality stability, laminating workability, and the like, and can improve the manufacturing efficiency of a liquid crystal display device or the like. The visual compensation film is used to expand the film of the viewing angle ′ so that the face is viewed even in a direction slightly inclined from the screen perpendicular to the screen of the liquid crystal display device.

時,圖像看上去亦比較清晰。此種視覺補償相位差板例如 包括相位差板、液晶聚合物等之配向膜、或者將液晶聚合 物等之配向層支持於透明基材上所成者等。普通之相位差 板係使用於面方向上進行單軸延伸所得之具有雙折射的聚 合物膜,與此相對,用作視覺補償膜之相位差板係使用: 於面方向上進行雙軸延伸所得之具有雙折射的聚合物膜; 或者於面方向上進行單轴延伸’且亦於厚度方向上進行延 伸所得的厚度方向上之折射率得到控制的具有雙折射之聚 合物或傾斜配向臈等雙向延伸膜等◎作為傾斜配向臈,例 如可列舉:於聚合物膜上接著熱收縮膜,於藉由加熱而產 生之收縮力之作用下對聚合物膜進行延伸處理或/及收縮 處理而形成者,或者將液晶聚合物傾斜配向所形成者等。 相位差板之素材原料聚合物係使用與上文之相位差板中所 說明之聚合物相同纟’可使用以防止由基於液晶單元之相 位差的視認角變化所引起之著色等、或擴大視認性良好之 視角等為目的之適宜者。 又,就達成視認性良好之廣視角等觀點而言,可較好地 138007.doc •32- 200941051 使用以三乙酸纖維素膜來支持包含液晶聚合物之配向層, 尤其是圓盤型液晶聚合物之傾斜配向層之光學異向性層的 光學補償相位差板。 將偏光板與增亮膜貼合而成之偏光板通常設置於液晶單 元之背面侧而使用。增亮膜係表現出如下特性者,即若液 晶顯示裝置等之背光射入時、或者自然光藉由自背面側反 射等而射入時,增亮膜使特定偏光軸之直線偏光或特定方 向之圓偏光反射,而使其他光透過;將增亮膜與偏光板積 層所形成之偏光板使來自背光等光源之光射入而獲得特定 偏光狀態之透過光’並且使上述特定偏光狀態以外之光反 射而不透過。於該增亮膜面上反射之光,進一步經由設置 於其後側之反射層等而反轉後再次射入至增亮膜中,該增 亮膜使該射入之光之一部分或全部形成為特定偏光狀態而 透過’從而使透過增亮膜之光量增加,並且係供給難以被 偏光片吸收之偏光,從而使液晶顯示圖像顯示等可利用之 光量增加,藉此可提昇亮度。即,於不使用增亮膜之情況 下’使用背光等自液晶單元之背面側通過偏光片而射入光 之情形時,偏光方向與偏光片之偏光轴不一致之光大部分 被偏光片吸收,而不能透過偏光片。即,雖然根據所使用 之偏光片之特性之不同亦有所不同,但通常約50%之光被 偏光片吸收,液晶圖像顯示等可利用之光量相應地減少, 導致圖像變暗。增亮膜使具有會被偏光片吸收之偏光方向 之光不射入至偏光片中,而使其於增亮膜上反射一次,進 而經由設置於該增亮膜之後側之反射層等而使該光反轉後 138007.doc -33 - 200941051 再次射入至增亮膜中’增亮膜反覆進行上述動作,從而僅 使於上述兩者間反射、反轉之光中的偏光方向變成能夠通 過偏光片之偏光方向的偏光透過增亮膜並供給至偏光片, 因此可高效率地將背光等之光用於液晶顯示裝置之圖像顯 示中,從而可使畫面變得明亮。 亦可於增亮膜與上述反射層等之間設置擴散板。由增亮 • 臈反射之偏光狀態之光朝向上述反射層等前進,所設置之 擴散板使所通過之光均一地擴散,同時消除其偏光狀態而 ❿ 變成非偏光狀態。即,反覆進行下述動作:自然光狀態之 光朝向反射層等前進,經由反射層等反射,再次通過擴散 板而再次射入至增亮膜中》如此,藉由於增亮膜與上述反 射層等之間,設置使偏光恢復至原先之自然光的擴散板, 可維持顯示畫面之亮度,同時可減少顯示畫面之亮度不 均,從而提供均一且明亮之畫面。一般認為藉由設置該擴 散板,初次之入射光之反射的反覆次數適度增加,並與擴 ❹ 散板之擴散功&互相結合,從而可提供均一且明亮之顯示 畫面。 作為上述增亮膜,例如可使用如下等適宜者:如介電體 -之多層薄膜或折射率異向性不同之薄膜的多層積層體般, .表現出使特定偏光軸之直線偏光透過而使其他光反射之特 性者;以及如膽固醇型液晶聚合物之配向膜或將其配向液 晶層支持於膜基材上所成者般,表現出使左旋或右旋中之 任種圓偏光反射而使其他光透過之特性者。 因此,上述使特定偏光轴之直線偏光透過之類型的增亮 138007.doc 34- 200941051 膜,可使該透過光與偏光板之偏光軸一致地直接射入至偏 光板中,藉此可抑制偏光板所引起之吸收損失,使該透過 光高效率地透過。另一方面,如膽固醇型液晶層般使圓偏 光透過之類型之增亮膜亦可使圓偏光直接射入至偏光片 中’但就抑制吸收損失之觀點而言,較好的是經由相位差 板將該圓偏光轉換成直線偏光後再射入至偏光板中。再 者’藉由使用1/4波片作為該相位差板’可將圓偏光轉換 成直線偏光。 於可見光區域等廣波長區域中作為1/4波片而發揮功能 之相位差板例如可藉由如下方式獲得:將對波長為55〇 nm 之淡色光發揮1/4波片之功能的相位差板與表現出其他相 位差特性之相位差層,例如發揮1/2波片之功能之相位差 層重疊等。因此,配置於偏光板與增亮膜之間之相位差板 亦可為包含一層或兩層以上之相位差層者。 再者,對於膽固醇型液晶層,藉由組合反射波長不同者 而形成重4兩層或三層以上之配置結構,可獲得於可見光 區域等廣波長範圍内反射圓偏光者,且基於此可獲得廣波 長範圍之透過圓偏光。 又,偏光板亦可如上述偏光分離型偏光板般,由將偏光 板與兩層或三層以上之光學層積層者所構成。因此,亦可 為將上述反射型偏光板或半透過型偏光板與相位差板組合 而形成之反射型橢圓偏光板或半透過型橢圓偏光板等。 於偏光板上積層上述光學層而形成之光學膜亦可藉由於 液晶顯不裝置等之製造過程中依序分別積層該等之方式而 138007.doc -35- 200941051 形成,但當預先積層而形成光學臈時,具有品質穩定性或 組裝作業性等優異,可改#液晶顯示裝置等之製造步驟之 優點。積層時可使用黏著層#適宜之接著機構。當將上述 偏光板與其他光學層接著時’可根據目標之相位差特性等 而使其等之光學軸形成適宜之配置角度。 本發明之附有光學膜之玻璃基板係於玻璃基板(液晶單 凡)上貼附有黏著型光學膜者。黏著型光學膜之黏著劑層 係由含有乳化劑之水分散型黏著劑所形成,當貼合於玻璃 基板上時,黏贴後立刻發揮出高接著性,並且即便於高溫 高濕環境下亦發揮出優異之耐久性。 本發明之黏著型光學膜之剝離方法之特徵在於:將上述 附有光學膜之玻璃基板曝露於溫度為4〇〇c以上且相對濕度 為8〇%以上(條件i)、或者溫度為50°c以上且相對濕度為 70%以上(條件2)之環境下後,自玻璃基板上剝離黏著型光 學膜。 於將附有光學膜之玻璃基板曝露於條件丨或條件2之環境 下之情形時’黏著劑層與玻璃基板之界面上之接著力下 降’從而可容易地剝離黏著型光學膜。又,即便由於黏著 型光學膜於兩溫環境下長時間貼合於玻璃基板上而使接著 力達到20 N/25 mm寬以上時,藉由曝露於條件丨或條件2之 環境下,亦可使接著力下降至10 N/25 mm寬以下。因此, 對於大型尺寸之玻璃基板亦可重工性良好且容易地剝離。 曝露處理之較佳條件為,溫度為80°C以上且相對濕度為 80%以上。又’曝露處理之溫度較好的是i〇(rc以下。若 138007.doc -36 - 200941051 曝露處理之溫度超過1〇(TC,則作為被黏附體之液晶顯示 器等有可能損壞。 曝露處理之時間較好的是1小時以上,更好的是2小時以 上。於未滿1小時之情形時,黏著劑層不能充分地吸水, 黏著劑層與玻璃基板之界面上之接著力不能充分地降低, 因此剝離時會使玻璃基板受損或產生較多之糨糊殘餘導 致重工性下降。另一方面,曝露處理之時間通常為48小時 以下。由於即便超過48小時效果亦幾乎無變化,因此就製 造效率之觀點而言並不佳。 實施例 以下,藉由實施例對本發明加以具體說明,但本發明並 不限定於該等實施例。再者,各例中之份及%均為重量基 準。 製造例1 (單體預製乳液之製備) 於各器中加入丙烯酸丁酯88份、甲基丙烯酸N_環己酯5 份、丙烯酸5份、單[聚(氧化丙烯)曱基丙烯酸酯]磷酸酯 (氧化丙烯之平均聚合度約為5 〇) 2份及基丙烯醯氧基 丙基二甲氧基矽烷(信越化學(股),KBM-503) 0.03份並混 合’製備單體混合物。然後,於單體混合物500 g中加入 反應性乳化劑(第一工業製藥(股),AqUAL〇n HS-1025) 20 g及離子交換水446 g,使用均質機(特殊機化(股乃,以 5000 (rpm)之轉速攪拌5分鐘而進行乳化,藉此製備單體預 製乳液。 138007.doc 37- 200941051 (水分散型丙烯酸系黏著劑之製備) 於具備攪拌翼、溫度計、氮氣導入管、冷凝器之反應容 器中,加入單體預製乳液96 g、離子交換水275 g及反應性 乳化劑AQUALON HS-1〇25 (40 g),並對反應容器進行氮 氣置換。其後,添加過硫酸銨〇.〇5 g並於65<>c下進行1小時 聚合反應。繼而,將反應容器内之溫度升溫至75。〇,添加 過硫酸銨0.35 g。其後,歷時3小時將單體預製乳液869 g 滴加於反應容器内,滴加後進行3小時聚合反應。其後, 一面進行氮氣置換一面於75 °C下進行3小時聚合反應,製 成固形物為40%之乳液。然後,將所獲得之乳液冷卻至室 溫’添加10%之氨水將pH值調整為8,藉此製備水分散型 丙烯酸系黏著劑。 (黏著劑層之形成) 將上述水分散型丙浠酸系黏著劑,以使乾燥後之黏著劑 層之厚度達到23 μιη之方式塗佈於脫模膜(三菱化學聚酯The image also looks clearer. Such a visually-compensated retardation plate includes, for example, an alignment film such as a retardation film or a liquid crystal polymer, or an alignment layer in which a liquid crystal polymer or the like is supported on a transparent substrate. A common phase difference plate is a polymer film having birefringence obtained by uniaxially extending in the plane direction, and a phase difference plate used as a visual compensation film is used for biaxial stretching in the plane direction. a polymer film having birefringence; or a birefringent polymer or a tilting alignment such as a birefringent polymer having a refractive index in the thickness direction which is uniaxially extended in the plane direction and extending in the thickness direction The stretch film or the like ◎ as the oblique alignment 臈, for example, the polymer film is subjected to a heat shrink film and the film is stretched or/or shrunk by a shrinking force generated by heating. Or the liquid crystal polymer is obliquely aligned to the formed person or the like. The material raw material polymer of the phase difference plate is the same as the polymer described in the above phase difference plate, and can be used to prevent coloring or the like caused by a change in the viewing angle based on the phase difference of the liquid crystal cell, or to enlarge the visual recognition. A good perspective, etc., is suitable for the purpose. Further, in terms of achieving a wide viewing angle of good visibility, it is preferable to use a cellulose triacetate film to support an alignment layer containing a liquid crystal polymer, in particular, a disk type liquid crystal polymerization. An optically compensated phase difference plate of the optically anisotropic layer of the oblique alignment layer of the object. A polarizing plate obtained by laminating a polarizing plate and a brightness enhancing film is usually used on the back side of the liquid crystal cell. The brightness enhancement film exhibits characteristics such as that when a backlight of a liquid crystal display device or the like is incident, or when natural light is incident from the back side, the brightness enhancement film polarizes a specific polarization axis or a specific direction. Circular light is reflected to transmit other light; a polarizing plate formed by laminating a brightness enhancement film and a polarizing plate emits light from a light source such as a backlight to obtain a transmitted light of a specific polarization state and causes light other than the specific polarization state Reflect without passing through. The light reflected on the brightness enhancement film surface is further inverted by a reflection layer or the like provided on the rear side thereof, and then incident into the brightness enhancement film again, and the brightness enhancement film forms part or all of the incident light. By transmitting 'in a specific polarization state, the amount of light transmitted through the brightness enhancement film is increased, and the polarization which is hard to be absorbed by the polarizer is supplied, so that the amount of light available for liquid crystal display image display or the like is increased, whereby the brightness can be improved. In other words, when light is incident on the back side of the liquid crystal cell from the back side of the liquid crystal cell without using a brightness enhancement film, most of the light whose polarization direction does not coincide with the polarization axis of the polarizer is absorbed by the polarizer. Cannot pass the polarizer. That is, although the characteristics of the polarizer used differ depending on the characteristics of the polarizer used, usually about 50% of the light is absorbed by the polarizer, and the amount of light available for liquid crystal image display or the like is correspondingly reduced, resulting in darkening of the image. The brightness enhancement film allows light having a polarization direction that is absorbed by the polarizer to be incident on the polarizer, and is reflected once on the brightness enhancement film, and further through a reflective layer or the like provided on the rear side of the brightness enhancement film. After the light is reversed, 138007.doc -33 - 200941051 is again incident on the brightness enhancement film. The brightness enhancement film repeatedly performs the above operation, so that only the polarization direction of the light reflected and inverted between the two is passed. The polarized light in the polarizing direction of the polarizer passes through the brightness enhancement film and is supplied to the polarizer. Therefore, light such as a backlight can be efficiently used for image display of the liquid crystal display device, and the screen can be made bright. A diffusion plate may be provided between the brightness enhancement film and the reflective layer or the like. The light in the polarized state of the brightening/reflecting is advanced toward the reflecting layer or the like, and the diffusing plate is provided to uniformly diffuse the passing light while eliminating the polarized state and becoming a non-polarized state. In other words, the operation is performed in such a manner that the light in the natural light state advances toward the reflective layer or the like, is reflected by the reflective layer or the like, and is again incident on the brightness enhancement film through the diffusion plate, so that the brightness enhancement film and the reflection layer are used. Between the setting, the diffusing plate that restores the polarized light to the original natural light can maintain the brightness of the display screen, and at the same time reduce the uneven brightness of the display screen, thereby providing a uniform and bright picture. It is considered that by providing the diffusion plate, the number of times of reflection of the initial incident light is moderately increased, and combined with the diffusion work of the diffusion plate, thereby providing a uniform and bright display screen. As the brightness enhancement film, for example, a multilayer film of a dielectric film or a multilayer laminate of a film having a different refractive index anisotropy can be used, and a linear polarized light of a specific polarization axis is transmitted. Other characteristics of light reflection; and such as the alignment film of the cholesteric liquid crystal polymer or the alignment of the liquid crystal layer to support the film substrate, exhibiting any kind of circular polarization of left-handed or right-handed rotation Other characteristics of light transmission. Therefore, in the above-described type of brightening 138007.doc 34-200941051 film which transmits a linearly polarized light of a specific polarizing axis, the transmitted light can be directly incident into the polarizing plate in accordance with the polarization axis of the polarizing plate, thereby suppressing polarization. The absorption loss caused by the plate allows the transmitted light to pass through efficiently. On the other hand, a brightness enhancement film of a type that transmits circularly polarized light like a cholesteric liquid crystal layer can also directly inject circularly polarized light into a polarizer. However, from the viewpoint of suppressing absorption loss, it is preferable to pass a phase difference. The plate converts the circularly polarized light into a linearly polarized light and then injects it into the polarizing plate. Further, circularly polarized light can be converted into linearly polarized light by using a quarter-wave plate as the retardation plate. A phase difference plate functioning as a quarter-wave plate in a wide-wavelength region such as a visible light region can be obtained, for example, by a phase difference of a function of 1/4 wave plate for pale light having a wavelength of 55 〇 nm. The plate has a phase difference layer exhibiting other phase difference characteristics, for example, a phase difference layer which functions as a 1/2 wave plate, and the like. Therefore, the phase difference plate disposed between the polarizing plate and the brightness enhancement film may be one or more layers including two or more layers. Further, in the cholesteric liquid crystal layer, by combining the reflection wavelengths to form an arrangement structure of two or more layers, it is possible to obtain a circularly polarized light in a wide wavelength range such as a visible light region, and based on this, Through a wide range of wavelengths through the circular polarization. Further, the polarizing plate may be formed by laminating a polarizing plate and two or more optical layers as in the above-described polarization separating type polarizing plate. Therefore, a reflective elliptically polarizing plate or a semi-transmissive elliptically polarizing plate formed by combining the above-described reflective polarizing plate or semi-transmissive polarizing plate and a retardation plate may be used. The optical film formed by laminating the optical layer on the polarizing plate may be formed by sequentially stacking the layers in the manufacturing process of the liquid crystal display device or the like, 138007.doc -35 - 200941051, but formed by laminating in advance. In the case of optical enthalpy, it is excellent in quality stability, assembly workability, etc., and can be improved in the manufacturing steps of a liquid crystal display device or the like. Adhesive layer # Appropriate attachment mechanism can be used for lamination. When the polarizing plate is bonded to another optical layer, the optical axis can be appropriately arranged according to the phase difference characteristic of the target or the like. The optical film-attached glass substrate of the present invention is attached to a glass substrate (liquid crystal) to which an adhesive optical film is attached. The adhesive layer of the adhesive optical film is formed of a water-dispersible adhesive containing an emulsifier, and when bonded to a glass substrate, it exhibits high adhesion immediately after adhesion, and even in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment. Gives excellent durability. The peeling method of the adhesive optical film of the present invention is characterized in that the glass substrate with the optical film is exposed to a temperature of 4 〇〇c or more and a relative humidity of 8% or more (condition i) or a temperature of 50°. After c or more and the relative humidity is 70% or more (Condition 2), the adhesive optical film is peeled off from the glass substrate. When the glass substrate with the optical film is exposed to the conditions of the condition 丨 or the condition 2, the adhesive force at the interface between the adhesive layer and the glass substrate is lowered, whereby the adhesive optical film can be easily peeled off. Moreover, even if the adhesive optical film is bonded to the glass substrate for a long time in a two-temperature environment and the adhesion force is 20 N/25 mm or more, it can be exposed to the condition 丨 or condition 2, Reduce the adhesion force to below 10 N/25 mm width. Therefore, the glass substrate of a large size can also be excellent in workability and peeling easily. The preferred conditions for the exposure treatment are a temperature of 80 ° C or higher and a relative humidity of 80% or more. Moreover, the temperature of the exposure treatment is preferably i 〇 (rc or less. If the temperature of the exposure treatment exceeds 1 〇 (TC, the liquid crystal display as the adherend may be damaged. Exposure treatment) The time is preferably 1 hour or more, more preferably 2 hours or more. In the case of less than 1 hour, the adhesive layer cannot sufficiently absorb water, and the adhesion at the interface between the adhesive layer and the glass substrate cannot be sufficiently lowered. Therefore, when peeling, the glass substrate is damaged or a large amount of paste residue is generated to cause a decrease in reworkability. On the other hand, the exposure treatment time is usually 48 hours or less. Since the effect is hardly changed even if it exceeds 48 hours, it is manufactured. The present invention is not specifically limited by the examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples. Further, parts and % in each example are based on weight. Production Example 1 (Preparation of Monomer Preform Emulsion) 88 parts of butyl acrylate, 5 parts of N-cyclohexyl methacrylate, 5 parts of acrylic acid, and mono [poly(oxypropylene) fluorenyl group were added to each apparatus. Ethyl ester phosphate (average degree of polymerization of propylene oxide is about 5 〇) 2 parts and propylene methoxy propyl dimethoxy decane (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., KBM-503) 0.03 parts and mixed 'preparation a monomer mixture. Then, a reactive emulsifier (First Industrial Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., AqUAL〇n HS-1025) 20 g and 446 g of ion-exchanged water were added to 500 g of the monomer mixture, using a homogenizer (special machine (The stock was emulsified by stirring at 5000 (rpm) for 5 minutes to prepare a monomer pre-emulsion. 138007.doc 37- 200941051 (Preparation of water-dispersed acrylic adhesive) with stirring blade, thermometer, In a reaction vessel of a nitrogen gas introduction tube and a condenser, 96 g of a monomer pre-emulsion, 275 g of ion-exchanged water, and a reactive emulsifier AQUALON HS-1〇25 (40 g) were added, and the reaction vessel was purged with nitrogen. 5 g of ammonium persulfate was added and polymerization was carried out for 1 hour at 65 <>c. Then, the temperature in the reaction vessel was raised to 75. 〇, 0.35 g of ammonium persulfate was added. Thereafter, it was passed for 3 hours. Add 869 g of monomer pre-emulsion to the reaction volume in an hour Thereafter, the polymerization reaction was carried out for 3 hours after the dropwise addition, and then the polymerization reaction was carried out for 3 hours at 75 ° C while replacing with nitrogen to obtain an emulsion having a solid content of 40%. Then, the obtained emulsion was cooled to a chamber. The water-dispersed acrylic adhesive was prepared by adding 10% ammonia water to the pH to adjust the pH to 8. (Formation of the adhesive layer) The water-dispersible propionic acid-based adhesive was adhered to dryness. The coating layer is applied to the release film in a thickness of 23 μm (Mitsubishi Chemical Polyester)

(Mitsubishi Chemical Polyester Film)(股),DIAFOIL MRF3 8,PET膜)之單面上,並於120°C下乾燥2分鐘,形成 黏著劑層。 (偏光板之製作) 將厚度為80 μιη之聚乙烯醇膜,於40°C之碘溶液中延伸 至5倍。其後,將聚乙烯醇膜自碘溶液中撈起,於5(Γ(:下 乾燥4分鐘而獲得偏光片。使用聚乙烯醇系接著劑於該偏 光片之兩面上貼合三乙酸纖維素膜,藉此製作偏光板。 (黏著型偏光板A之製作) 138007.doc •38- 200941051 以水/異丙醇(重量比為1/1)混合溶液將含有哼唑啉基之 丙烯酸系聚合物(曰本觸媒(股),EPOCROS WS-700)稀釋 至固形物為〇·25°/〇來製備增黏塗層劑。使用Meyer bar #5將 增黏塗層劑塗佈於上述偏光板之單面上,並於40°C下乾燥 2分鐘而形成增黏層。然後,將上述黏著劑層轉印至增黏 層上而製作黏著型偏光板A。 - (接著力之測定) 以下述方法來測定黏著型偏光板A之初始接著力、及 © 60°C/100小時後之接著力。其結果,初始接著力為7.8 (N/25 mip),60°C/100小時後之接著力為 36.0 (N/25 mm)。 <初始接著力> 將黏著型偏光板A裁剪成25 mm寬獲得樣品,利用2 kg 之輥’於玻璃基板(Corning(股),Corning #1737)上對該樣 品往返壓接一次而使其貼附於玻璃基板上,然後於5〇〇c、 5個大氣壓之高壓釜中放置15分鐘,其後冷卻至25〇c。然 ❹ 後,使用拉伸試驗機’以剝離角度為180。、剝離速度為 300 mm/min之條件自玻璃基板上剝離樣品,測定此時之接 著力(N/25 mm)。 • <60°C/100小時後之接著力> 、將黏著型偏光板A裁剪成25 mm寬獲得樣品,利用2 kg 之輥,於玻璃基板(Corning(股),Corning #1737)上對該樣 品往返壓接一次而使其貼附於玻璃基板上,然後於5〇<t、 5個大氣壓之高壓釜中放置15分鐘,其後於6〇。〇、相對濕 度為3〇%之環境下放置1〇〇小時,之後冷卻至25。(:。然 138007.doc -39- 200941051 後,使用拉伸試驗機’以剝離角度為1 8 0。、剝離速度為 300 mm/min之條件自玻璃基板上剝離樣品,測定此時之接 著力(N/25 mm)。 製造例2 (丙烯酸系聚合物溶液之製備) 於具備攪拌翼、溫度計、氮氣導入管、冷凝器之反應容 器中’加入丙烯酸丁酯100份、丙烯酸5份、過氧化苯甲隨 0.1份及乙酸乙酯’製備單體濃度為80%之單體溶液。一面 ® 攪拌該單體溶液一面導入氮氣1小時進行氮氣置換後,將 反應容器内之液溫保持於60°C附近並進行6小時聚合反 應’藉此製備丙稀酸系聚合物溶液。丙稀酸系聚合物之重 量平均分子量為160萬。 (丙烯酸系黏著劑之製備) 於上述丙烯酸系聚合物溶液100份(固形物)中,加入多 吕月&異氣酸醋化合物(日本聚胺酯(Nippon P〇lyUrethane), ❹ CORONET L) 0.8份來製備丙烯酸系黏著劑。 (黏著劑層之形成) 將上述丙烯酸系黏著劑,以使乾燥後之黏著劑層之厚度 . 達到21 之方式塗佈於脫模膜(三菱化學聚酯(股), DIAFOIL MRF3 8,PET膜)之單面上,於i5〇°c下乾燥3分 鐘形成黏著劑層。 (黏著型偏光板B之製作) 將上述黏著劑層轉印於偏光板上,製作黏著型偏光板 B ° 138007.doc 200941051 (接著力之測定) 以與上述相同之方法測定黏著型偏光板B之初始接著 力、及60°C/1〇〇小時後之接著力。其結果,初始接著力為 14.8 (N/25 mm) ’ 60°C/100小時後之接著力為 31 〇 (N/25 mm) 〇 製造例3 -(黏著劑層之形成) 於製造例1之水分散型丙烯酸系黏著劑中,加入作為交(Mitsubishi Chemical Polyester Film), DIAFOIL MRF3 8, PET film) on one side and dried at 120 ° C for 2 minutes to form an adhesive layer. (Production of polarizing plate) A polyvinyl alcohol film having a thickness of 80 μm was stretched to 5 times in an iodine solution at 40 °C. Thereafter, the polyvinyl alcohol film was picked up from the iodine solution, and a polarizer was obtained by drying at 5 minutes (using a polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesive) to coat the cellulose triacetate on both sides of the polarizer. Membrane, thereby making a polarizing plate. (Production of Adhesive Polarizing Plate A) 138007.doc •38- 200941051 Acrylic polymerization containing oxazoline groups in a water/isopropyl alcohol (1/1 by weight) mixed solution The viscous coating agent was prepared by diluting the solid material (EPOCROS WS-700) to a solid content of 〇·25°/〇. The adhesion coating agent was applied to the above polarized light using Meyer bar #5. On one side of the board, it was dried at 40 ° C for 2 minutes to form a tackifying layer. Then, the above adhesive layer was transferred onto the adhesion-promoting layer to prepare an adhesive polarizing plate A. - (Measurement of the force) The initial adhesion force of the adhesive polarizing plate A and the adhesion force after 60 ° C / 100 hours were measured by the following method. As a result, the initial adhesion force was 7.8 (N/25 mip), after 60 ° C / 100 hours. The subsequent force is 36.0 (N/25 mm). <Initial adhesion force> The adhesive polarizing plate A is cut into a width of 25 mm to obtain a sample, and 2 kg is used. The roll was crimped once on the glass substrate (Corning (Corning #1737)) and attached to the glass substrate, and then placed in a 5 〇〇c, 5 atmosphere autoclave for 15 minutes. Thereafter, it was cooled to 25 〇 c. Then, the sample was peeled off from the glass substrate using a tensile tester at a peeling angle of 180. The peeling speed was 300 mm/min, and the adhesion at this time was measured (N). /25 mm) • <60 ° C / adhesion after 100 hours>, the adhesive polarizing plate A was cut to a width of 25 mm to obtain a sample, and a 2 kg roller was used on a glass substrate (Corning). The sample was crimped back and forth on Corning #1737 to be attached to a glass substrate, and then placed in a 5 Torr <t, 5 atmosphere autoclave for 15 minutes, followed by 6 Torr. Allow to stand for 1 hour in an environment with a humidity of 3〇%, then cool to 25. (:. After 138007.doc -39- 200941051, use a tensile tester to have a peeling angle of 180%. The peeling speed is The sample was peeled off from the glass substrate at a condition of 300 mm/min, and the adhesion (N/25 mm) at this time was measured. Example 2 (Preparation of Acrylic Polymer Solution) In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirring blade, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a condenser, '100 parts of butyl acrylate, 5 parts of acrylic acid, benzoyl peroxide with 0.1 parts, and ethyl acetate B were added. The ester was prepared as a monomer solution having a monomer concentration of 80%. One side was stirred while introducing a nitrogen gas for 1 hour to carry out nitrogen replacement, and the liquid temperature in the reaction vessel was maintained at around 60 ° C for 6 hours. 'This produces an acrylic polymer solution. The acrylic acid polymer has a weight average molecular weight of 1.6 million. (Preparation of Acrylic Adhesive) In 100 parts (solid matter) of the above acrylic polymer solution, 0.8 parts of Dolce & sulphuric acid vinegar compound (Nippon P〇lyUrethane, ❹CORONET L) was added. To prepare an acrylic adhesive. (Formation of Adhesive Layer) The above-mentioned acrylic adhesive is applied to a release film (Mitsubishi Chemical Polyester), DIAFOIL MRF3 8, PET film in such a manner that the thickness of the adhesive layer after drying is 21. On one side of the substrate, it was dried at i5 ° °c for 3 minutes to form an adhesive layer. (Production of Adhesive Polarizing Plate B) The adhesive layer was transferred onto a polarizing plate to prepare an adhesive polarizing plate B ° 138007.doc 200941051 (measurement of force). The adhesive polarizing plate B was measured in the same manner as described above. The initial adhesion force and the adhesion after 60 ° C / 1 hr. As a result, the initial adhesion force was 14.8 (N/25 mm) 'The adhesion force after 60 ° C / 100 hours was 31 〇 (N / 25 mm) 〇 Production Example 3 - (Formation of the adhesive layer) In Production Example 1 Water-dispersed acrylic adhesive, added as a cross

⑩ 聯劑之石厌一酿亞胺化合物(日清纺織(股)’ CARBODILITE E-04),獲得黏著劑組合物。再者,交聯劑之添加量於水 分散型丙烯酸系黏著劑之固形物中占〇·4重量〇/〇。然後,將 該黏著劑組合物’以使乾燥後之黏著劑層之厚度達到23 μπι之方式塗佈於脫模膜(三菱化學聚酯(股),DIAF〇IL MRF38,PET膜)之單面上,於120°C下乾燥2分鐘,形成黏 著劑層。 (黏著型偏光板C之製作) 除使用上述黏著劑層以外,以與製造例1相同之方法製 作黏著型偏光板C。 , (接著力之測定) 以與上述相同之方法測定黏著型偏光板C之初始接著 力、及60°C /100小時後之接著力《其結果,初始接著力為2.3 (N/25 mm),60°C/100小時後之接著力為30 (N/25 mm)以上。 製造例4 (黏著劑層之形成) 138007.doc 200941051 於製造例1之水分散型丙烯酸系黏著劑中,加入作為交 聯劑之碳二醯亞胺化合物(日清紡織(股),carb〇dilite E-04)而獲得黏著劑組合物。再者,交聯劑之添加量於水 分散型丙烯酸系黏著劑之固形物中占i .〇重量。/〇。然後將 該黏著劑組合物,以使乾燥後之黏著劑層之厚度達到23 μιη之方式塗佈於脫模膜(三菱化學聚酯(股),diaf〇il - MRF38,PET膜)之單面上,於120〇c下乾燥2分鐘形成黏 著劑層。 © (黏著型偏光板D之製作) 除使用上述黏著劑層以外,以與製造例i相同之方法製 作黏著型偏光板D。 (接著力之測定) 以與上述相同之方法測定黏著型偏光板D之初始接著 力、及60°C/100小時後之接著力。其結果’初始接著力為2j (N/25 mm),60°C/100小時後之接著力為30 (n/25 mm)以上。 製造例5 ® (黏著劑層之形成) 於製造例1之水分散型丙稀酸系黏著劑中,加入作為交10 A mixture of the iron and the imine compound (Nissin Textile Co., Ltd.' CARBODILITE E-04) to obtain an adhesive composition. Further, the amount of the crosslinking agent added is 〇4 weight 〇/〇 in the solid content of the water-dispersible acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive. Then, the adhesive composition was applied to one side of a release film (Mitsubishi Chemical Polyester Co., Ltd., DIAF 〇IL MRF38, PET film) so that the thickness of the dried adhesive layer was 23 μm. The film was dried at 120 ° C for 2 minutes to form an adhesive layer. (Production of Adhesive Polarizing Plate C) An adhesive polarizing plate C was produced in the same manner as in Production Example 1 except that the above adhesive layer was used. (Measurement of the force) The initial adhesion force of the adhesive polarizing plate C and the adhesion force after 60 ° C / 100 hours were measured in the same manner as described above. As a result, the initial adhesion force was 2.3 (N/25 mm). The adhesion force after 60 ° C / 100 hours is 30 (N / 25 mm) or more. Production Example 4 (Formation of Adhesive Layer) 138007.doc 200941051 In the water-dispersed acrylic adhesive of Production Example 1, a carbodiimide compound as a crosslinking agent (Nissin Textile Co., Ltd., carb〇dilite) was added. Adhesive composition was obtained in E-04). Further, the amount of the crosslinking agent added is in the solid content of the water-dispersible acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive. /〇. Then, the adhesive composition is applied to one side of a release film (Mitsubishi Chemical Polyester (diene), diaf〇il - MRF38, PET film) so that the thickness of the dried adhesive layer reaches 23 μm. The adhesive layer was formed by drying at 120 ° C for 2 minutes. © (Production of Adhesive Polarizing Plate D) An adhesive polarizing plate D was produced in the same manner as in Production Example i except that the above adhesive layer was used. (Measurement of Force) The initial adhesion of the pressure-sensitive polarizing plate D and the adhesion force after 60 ° C / 100 hours were measured in the same manner as above. As a result, the initial adhesion force was 2j (N/25 mm), and the adhesion force after 60 ° C / 100 hours was 30 (n / 25 mm) or more. Production Example 5 ® (Formation of Adhesive Layer) In the water-dispersed acrylic adhesive of Production Example 1, it was added as a cross.

" 聯劑之碳二醯亞胺化合物(日清纺織(股)’ CARBODILITE E_04)而獲得黏著劑組合物。再者,交聯劑之添加量於水 分散型丙稀酸系黏著劑之固形物中占1 〇重量〇/〇 β然後,將 該黏著劑組合物’以使乾燥後之黏著劑層之厚度達到3 〇 μιη之方式塗佈於脫模膜(三菱化學聚酯(股),diaf〇il MRF38 ’ PET膜)之單面上,於120〇c下乾燥2分鐘,形成黏 138007.doc -42- 200941051 . 著劑層。 (黏著型偏光板E之製作) 除使用上述黏著劑層以外,以與製造例1相同之方法製 作黏著型偏光板E。 (接著力之測定) '以與上述相同之方法測定黏著型偏光板E之初始接著 -力、及60°C/100小時後之接著力。其結果,初始接著力為2 6 (N/25 mm) ’ 60°C/100小時後之接著力為30 (N/25 mm)以上。 β 實施例1〜12、比較例1〜3 將黏著型偏光板Α裁剪成25 mm寬獲得樣品,利用2 kg 之輥’於玻璃基板(Corning(股)’ Corning #1737)上對該樣 品往返壓接一次使其貼附於玻璃基板上,然後於5(rc、5 個大氣壓之高壓釜中放置15分鐘,其後於6〇〇c,相對濕度 為30%之環境下放置100小時,之後冷卻至乃艺。然後, 以表1中所揭示之各條件進行曝露處理,冷卻至。匸^然 參後,使用拉伸試驗機,以剝離角度為18〇。、剝離速度為 300 mm/rnin之條件自玻璃基板上剝離樣品,分別測定刺離 時之接著力(N/25 mm)。 ,比較例4及5 除使用黏著型偏光板㈣外,以與上述相同之方法分別 測疋接者力(N/25 mm)。 實施例13、14 除使用黏著型偏光板C以外’以與上述相同之方法分別 測疋接者力(N/25 mm)。 138007.doc -43- 200941051 實施例15、16 除使用黏著型偏光板D以外,以與上述相同之方法分別 測定接著力(N/25 mm)。 實施例1 7、1 8 除使用黏著型偏光板E以外,以與上述相同之方法分別 測定接著力(N/25 mm)。 [表1]" A carbonic acid diimide compound (Nissin Textiles Co., Ltd.' CARBODILITE E_04) of a binder to obtain an adhesive composition. Further, the amount of the crosslinking agent added is 1 〇 weight 〇/〇β in the solid content of the water-dispersible acrylic acid adhesive, and then the adhesive composition is made to make the thickness of the adhesive layer after drying. Applying to 3 〇μηη on one side of the release film (Mitsubishi Chemical Polyester Co., Ltd., diaf〇il MRF38 'PET film), drying at 120 ° C for 2 minutes to form a sticky 138007.doc -42 - 200941051 . Primer layer. (Production of Adhesive Polarizing Plate E) An adhesive polarizing plate E was produced in the same manner as in Production Example 1 except that the above adhesive layer was used. (Measurement of Force) "The initial adhesion force of the pressure-sensitive polarizing plate E and the adhesion force after 60 ° C / 100 hours were measured in the same manner as above. As a result, the initial adhesion force was 2 6 (N/25 mm) '60 ° C / 100 hours and the adhesion was 30 (N / 25 mm) or more. β Examples 1 to 12, Comparative Examples 1 to 3 A tacky polarizing plate was cut into a width of 25 mm to obtain a sample, and a sample of 2 kg was used for the sample on a glass substrate (Corning's Corning #1737). After crimping, it was attached to a glass substrate, and then placed in a 5 (rc, 5 atmosphere autoclave for 15 minutes, and then placed in an environment of 6 ° C, a relative humidity of 30% for 100 hours, after which After cooling to Naiyi, the exposure treatment was carried out under the conditions disclosed in Table 1, and the mixture was cooled to a temperature. After the ginseng, the tensile tester was used, and the peeling angle was 18 〇. The peeling speed was 300 mm/rnin. The conditions were peeled off from the glass substrate, and the adhesion force (N/25 mm) at the time of the detachment was measured. Comparative Examples 4 and 5 The splicers were respectively measured in the same manner as described above except that the adhesive polarizing plate (4) was used. Force (N/25 mm). Examples 13 and 14 In addition to the use of the adhesive polarizing plate C, the splicing force (N/25 mm) was measured in the same manner as above. 138007.doc -43- 200941051 Example 15,16 Except that the adhesive polarizer D is used, it is measured separately in the same manner as above. Then force (N / 25 mm). Example 1 except for using 7,1 8 adhesive-type polarizing plate E, measured in the manner as described above are the same as the adhesive force (N / 25 mm). [Table 1]

曝露處理之條件 接著力 (N/25 mm) 溫度(°C) 相對濕度(%) 時間(h) 實施例1 40 80 40 3.3 實施例2 40 92 40 8.5 實施例3 50 70 17 7.4 實施例4 50 70 40 1.7 實施例5 50 90 17 2.1 實施例6 60 70 17 1.7 實施例7 60 90 17 1.5 實施例8 70 70 17 1.6 實施例9 80 80 4 1.2 實施例10 80 80 8 1.1 實施例11 80 90 8 0.8 實施例12 85 85 4 0.9 實施例13 40 92 17 0.7 實施例14 60 90 40 0.8 實施例15 40 92 17 0.7 實施例16 60 90 40 0.8 實施例17 40 92 17 0.6 實施例18 60 90 40 0.8 比較例1 30 80 40 14.7 比較例2 30 90 40 11.5 比較例3 40 70 40 10.8 比較例4 40 92 40 19.5 比較例5 60 90 40 26.8 138007.doc -44-Conditions of exposure treatment Next force (N/25 mm) Temperature (°C) Relative humidity (%) Time (h) Example 1 40 80 40 3.3 Example 2 40 92 40 8.5 Example 3 50 70 17 7.4 Example 4 50 70 40 1.7 Example 5 50 90 17 2.1 Example 6 60 70 17 1.7 Example 7 60 90 17 1.5 Example 8 70 70 17 1.6 Example 9 80 80 4 1.2 Example 10 80 80 8 1.1 Example 11 80 90 8 0.8 Example 12 85 85 4 0.9 Example 13 40 92 17 0.7 Example 14 60 90 40 0.8 Example 15 40 92 17 0.7 Example 16 60 90 40 0.8 Example 17 40 92 17 0.6 Example 18 60 90 40 0.8 Comparative Example 1 30 80 40 14.7 Comparative Example 2 30 90 40 11.5 Comparative Example 3 40 70 40 10.8 Comparative Example 4 40 92 40 19.5 Comparative Example 5 60 90 40 26.8 138007.doc -44-

Claims (1)

200941051 七、申請專利範圍: 1'種黏著型光學膜之剝離方法,其係自於玻璃基板上貼 附有黏著型光學膜的附有光學膜之玻璃基板上剝離黏著 型光學臈者,其特徵在於: 黏著型光學膜之黏著劑層由水分散型黏著劑形成,且 .該剝離方法係將附有光學膜之玻璃基板曝露於溫度為 , 40 C以上且相對濕度為8〇〇/。以上、或者溫度為5〇〇c以上 且相對濕度為70%以上之環境下後,自玻璃基板上剝離 黏著型光學膜。 2. 如請求項1之黏著型光學臈之剝離方法,其中黏著型光 學膜於光學膜與黏著劑層之間具有增黏層。 3. 一種黏著型光學膜,其係用於如請求項1或2之黏著型光 學膜之剝離方法中,於光學膜之至少單面上具有由水分 散型黏著劑所形成之黏著劑層者,其特徵在於: 將該黏著型光學膜貼附於玻璃基板上,並且於溫度為 60 C且相對濕度為30%之環境下曝露1 〇〇小時後,其接著 馨 力為20 N/25 mm寬以上,曝露於溫度為40。(:以上且相對 濕度為80%以上、或者溫度為5〇〇c以上且相對濕度為 , 70%以上之環境下後,其接著力為10 N/25 mm寬以下。 138007.doc 200941051 四、指定代表囷: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:(無) (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: (無) 138007.doc200941051 VII. Patent application scope: 1' kind of adhesive film peeling method, which is characterized by peeling adhesive optical lens on glass substrate with optical film attached with adhesive optical film on glass substrate, its characteristics The adhesive layer of the adhesive optical film is formed of a water-dispersible adhesive, and the peeling method exposes the glass substrate with the optical film to a temperature of 40 C or more and a relative humidity of 8 Å/. After the above or the temperature is 5 〇〇 c or more and the relative humidity is 70% or more, the adhesive optical film is peeled off from the glass substrate. 2. The method of peeling an adhesive optical cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive optical film has a tackifying layer between the optical film and the adhesive layer. An adhesive type optical film for use in a method of peeling an adhesive type optical film according to claim 1 or 2, comprising an adhesive layer formed of a water-dispersible adhesive on at least one side of the optical film The adhesive optical film is attached to a glass substrate, and after exposure for 1 hour in an environment of a temperature of 60 C and a relative humidity of 30%, the adhesive force is 20 N/25 mm. Above the width, exposed to a temperature of 40. (: Above and the relative humidity is 80% or more, or the temperature is 5〇〇c or more and the relative humidity is 70% or more, the adhesion force is 10 N/25 mm or less. 138007.doc 200941051 IV. The designated representative: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (none) (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: (none) 138007 .doc
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