TW200938685A - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200938685A
TW200938685A TW097140534A TW97140534A TW200938685A TW 200938685 A TW200938685 A TW 200938685A TW 097140534 A TW097140534 A TW 097140534A TW 97140534 A TW97140534 A TW 97140534A TW 200938685 A TW200938685 A TW 200938685A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cleaning
spray
washing machine
basket
cylinder
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Application number
TW097140534A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Takayuki Nakada
Hiroshi Suda
Masaharu Machi
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Panasonic Electric Works Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Electric Works Ltd
Publication of TW200938685A publication Critical patent/TW200938685A/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • D06F35/008Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for disinfecting the tub or the drum

Abstract

The washing machine of this invention comprises a housing with a washing tub, a rotating mechanism, a perforated basket, and an electrostatically atomizing device. The perforated basket is rotatably mounted in the washing tub with leaving a space between the perforated basket and the washing tub. The electrostatically atomizing device is configured to generate the mist of the charged minute water particles. The washing machine is configured to lead the mist of the charged minute water particles to the space, so that the space is filled with the mist of the charged minute water particles. Consequently, molds on an inside of the washing tub and an outside of the perforated basket is eliminated by the electrostatically atomizing device.

Description

200938685 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明與一種清洗機有關’其具有靜電式霧化裝置以 產生含有帶電微小水粒子之喷霧,其對於消除霉:菌有&# 的效果。 【先前技術】 曰本專利申請公開號第2004-194876號揭露了 —種習 知的清洗機;該習知清洗機包括了 一外殼、一清洗筒 — 有孔籃、一旋轉機構與一控制器。該清洗筒係整合地结人 於該外殼中;該清洗筒係配置含有清洗筒内部的清洗與潤 洗(rinse)水。有孔籃係配置以含有洗滌衣物;該有孔籃係旋 轉地固定於該清洗筒中,而於該清洗筒於該有孔籃之間留 下一空間。有孔籃係由旋轉機構加以旋轉,旋轉機構係固 定在清洗筒下方。旋轉機構包括馬達跟轴桿,該轴桿係輕 接至有孔籃的底部,該馬達係配置以藉由接收電力而動 作。控制器控制清洗機的運轉。除此之外,其他類型的清 洗機還包括乾燥器。 水從一喷嘴提供至清洗機,從噴嘴來的水係容置於清 洗筒内;具有洗滌衣物之有孔籃係由旋轉機構加以旋轉, 使得以清洗及潤洗衣服。在清洗與潤洗衣服後,清洗筒中 200938685 的水即藉由排水系統排出;然後,有孔藍係由旋轉機構加 以旋轉,以使衣服旋轉乾燥。除此之外,在其他類型的清 洗機中,經旋轉乾燥的衣服係由乾燥器進行乾燥。 在此一清洗機中,清洗筒與有孔籃之間形成一空間, 因此水會殘留在清洗筒的内部與有孔籃的外部上。此外, 水也會殘留在有孔籃的孔洞内圍表面。殘留的水會導致霉 菌的生長,霉菌係集結在清洗筒的内部、有孔籃的外部以 © 及有孔籃的孔洞上。即使其他類型的清洗機具有乾燥器, 其仍難以避免霉菌因清洗筒内乾燥出來的水而生長。此 外’僅對清洗筒内部與有孔籃外部進行乾燥亦不足以消除 霉菌》 【發明内容】 本發明可解決上述問題》本發明之目的在於對有孔藍與 ® 清洗筒之間的空間進行消毒及除臭,並消除清洗筒與有孔 籃上的霉菌。 根據本發明之清洗筒包括具有一清洗筒之一外殼、一有 孔籃以及一旋轉機構。該清洗筒形成有一筒開口,該有孔 籃係固定在清洗筒中、並沿著清洗筒周圍留下一空間;有 孔籃係配置以相對於清洗筒而旋轉。旋轉機構係用於在清 洗及旋轉乾燥時旋轉有孔籃°本發明的特徵在於該清洗機 5 200938685 , 更包括-靜電式霧化裝置與一導管’該靜電式霧化裝置係 固定至該外殼。該靜電式霧化裝置係配置以靜電方式使水 霧化’以產生含有帶電微小水粒子之嗔霧。該導管自該靜 電式霧化裝置延伸以供應喷霧至該空間中。 在此財,該靜電式霧化裝置產生含有㈣微小水粒子 之嘴霧,帶電微小水粒子之喷霧係送至清洗筒中以及送至 有孔籃與清洗筒之間的空間。該帶電微小水粒子之喷霧對 ❹該空間及内部周圍表面進行脫臭與消毒。此外,帶電微小 水粒子之喷霧消除了清洗筒與有孔藍上的霉菌;因此,在 對該空間與孔洞進行除臭與消毒時,可獲得清洗筒内部、 有孔籃外部以及有孔藍的孔洞中不具霉菌之清洗機。 在此例中,由靜電式霧化裝置所產生的帶電微小水粒子 之喷霧係直接送至該空間。亦即,帶電微小水粒子之喷霧 係貼附在清洗筒的内部、有孔籃的外部以及有孔籃的孔洞 中 此在對該空間與孔洞進行除臭與消毒時,可獲得 在該空間處與有孔籃的孔洞中不具霉菌之清洗機。 較佳地’該清洗機進_步包括—排水閥與—控制器。該 排水閥係配置以將水排出清洗筒,·該控制器係配置以提供 旋轉乾料其轉水間開啟時旋轉有减以將水自 清洗筒排出〇該批制哭在 制器係生置以使靜電式霧化裝置產生帶 電微小水粒子之哈裳 並配置以於旋轉乾燥模式後旋轉該 6 200938685 有孔籃。 在此例中,帶電微小水粒子之喷霧係送至該空間,並確 實地喷灑至該空間的整體部分。因此,可使清洗機在有孔 籃與清洗筒間的空間的整體部分上都不具霉菌。 較佳地’該清洗機更包括一檔板以開啟與關閉該喷霧入 口 ’該檔板係配置以僅於該靜電式霧化裝置產生該喷霧時 開啟。 在此例中’清洗筒中的水絕不會流至靜電式霧化裝置。 此外’靜電式霧化裝置可於靜電式霧化裝置產生帶電微小 水粒子喷霧時,將喷霧送至清洗筒》 較佳地,該清洗筒進一步包括一第二導管,該第二導管 係配置以供應噴霧至該有孔籃之内部。該第二導管具有一 導管開口 ’其置於與該筒開口緊密相鄰處。 ^ 在此例中,帶電微小水粒子之喷霧也送至該有孔籃之内 部’因此’可供應帶電微小水粒子之喷霧至旋轉乾燥之清 洗衣物與經加熱乾燥之清洗衣物。有孔籃中的帶電微小水 粒子之噴霧係貼附至經旋轉乾燥之清洗衣物與經加熱乾燥 之衣物;亦即,有孔籃中的清洗衣物係藉由帶電微小水粒 子之喷霧而除臭與消毒。 【實施方式】 7 200938685 現根據元件符號與圖式來說明本發明。 第一實施例: 第1圖緣示了一第一實施例之清洗機。在第!圖中,X 方向顯示清洗機的前側,而γ方向顯示清洗機的上側。本 發明之清洗機包括一外殼100、一有孔籃2〇〇、一旋轉機構 300與一靜電式霧化裝置4〇〇。此外,清洗機更包括—乾燥 器與一控制器,其未繪示於圖中。清洗機係配置以透過電 線(未螬·示於圖示)而自一外部電源接收電力;控制器控 制清洗機的運轉。 外殼100具有清洗筒110、供水路徑18〇、門開口 17〇、 門160、排水設施182與第一導管141。清洗筒110用於容 置水’清洗筒110是形成為圓柱形,且於其前端具有一筒開 口 120 ’而於其後端具有底部π〇。清洗筒係放置為使其軸 自一水平平面傾斜;清洗筒110形成有一喷霧入口 140,清 洗筒110具有一檔板15〇,該檔板15〇係配置以避免水流入 靜電式霧化裝置400中。檔板15〇係配置以開啟與關閉喷 霧入口 140,該檔板係由控制器控制以開啟與關閉喷霧入口 140。門160係配置以開啟與關閉門開口 17〇 ;門開口 17〇 係形成以與筒開口 140相通,以使清洗衣物通至有孔籃200 中。供水閥181係用於使水供應至清洗筒11〇中,供水路徑 180具有一供水閥ι81。供水閥ι81係配置以開啟與關閉以 8 200938685 使水供應至清洗筒中與使水停止供應至清洗筒_。排水設 施182具有一排水閥183,其係配置以開啟與關閉以使水排 出並使水停止從清洗筒11〇中排出。第一導管141係配置以 連接霧化筒的尖端與清洗筒110;第一導管141具有之一端 係固定至喷霧入口 140 ’因此,靜電式霧化裝置4〇〇係經由 第一導管141而連接至清洗筒11〇。 有孔籃係用於清洗該清洗衣物,有孔籃係形成為其内 〇 部為放入清洗衣物與清洗劑的地方。有孔籃200係形成以 具有圓柱形狀、一轴與孔洞;有孔籃之一端具有底部而其 另一端具有一籃開口 210。有孔籃200係固定至清洗筒11〇 中,並產生一個與清洗筒110共同運作的空間;因此,有孔 籃200係固定至清洗筒110中,其沿著有孔籃2〇〇的周圍留 下一空間500,並自一水平面傾斜。有孔籃2〇〇係配置以相 作 對於該清洗筒11 〇而旋轉,有孔籃200係經固定而使其底部 面對清洗筒110的底部。 旋轉機構3 00具有一馬達310與一轴桿320,該轴桿之 一端係由該馬達310予以支承。轴桿320係由馬達31〇加 以旋轉’轴桿的另一端係與有孔籃200的底部220固定; 因此,有孔籃200係由馬達3 10加以旋轉。 乾燥器係用於乾燥有孔籃200中的清洗衣物。乾燥器 包括一加熱器與一風扇,乾燥器係經由進氣導管(未繪示 9 200938685 於圖式)而連接至清洗機的外部,乾燥器係經由出氣口(未 緣示於圖式)而連接至清洗筒。風扇係配置以將空氣從加 熱器送至清洗筒11 〇 ;在此方式中,空氣係由外殼的外部經 由加熱器流動至清洗筒110中,因此,加熱器所加熱的空氣 係送至清洗筒110»除此之外,乾燥器可以不使用加熱器, 而傳送未經加熱的空氣。 第3圖繪示了可用於此清洗機中的靜電式霧化裝置 © 400,該靜電式霧化裝置係用於產生含有帶電微小水粒子之 喷霧。靜電式霧化裝置400包括一發射電極41〇、一相對電 極420、一霧化筒430、一高壓電源44〇以及一帕耳帖模組 (Peltier module) 450。 霧化筒430係形成為管狀,霧化筒結合發射電極41〇、 相對電極420與帕耳帖模組45〇()霧化筒43〇係形成為於其 周圍壁上具有孔、洞431;霧化筒43〇具有之孔洞431係配置 以使空氣從霧化筒43〇的外部通過。霧化筒彻係連接至 第一導管141的另一端。 發射電極4H)係形成為桿(p()le)形且具有—轴;發射 電極彻係置於霧化筒43〇的内部,且其軸係與霧化筒43〇 的轴方向對齊。發射電極41〇係形成為其尖端部具有一發 射端411,而其後端具有一凸緣412。 相對電極420係形成為環形且具有一圓形窗421,相對 10 200938685 電極420係支承於霧化筒43〇 1 四此,相對雷極 420係配置為與發射電極41〇相 々珉相對電極之圓形窗 421係配置以使空氣自霧化筒内 I矾主霧化筒的外部。 高壓電源州係配置以於發射電極彻與相對電極42〇 之間施加高電壓’以於發射電極41〇與相對電@伽之間 產生高電場’高壓電源440包括—鼓始取、 轉換器以於發射電極410 與相對電極420之間施加一預定 ❹ ^ 雨歷電源係配置以 對發射電極410施加一負電壓(如_4 6kv);另—方面相 對電極420係接地。 帕耳帖模組450包括-對導電電路板45iA 45iBM 數個熱電轉換元件452;導電電路板451心側是由電絕 緣材料所製成,例如氧化鋁與氮化鋁。熱電轉換元件452 係由熱電轉換材料(例如鉍-碲基(BiTe 材料)所製 成。複數個熱電轉換元件452係平行排列於導電電路板 © 451A與導電電路451B之間,導電電路板451A、451B係配 置以自一電源(未繪示於圖式)得到能量,因而對熱電轉 換元件452施加一電壓。帕耳帖模組45〇之導電電路板牦i a 為一冷卻侧,而導電電路板4518為一熱輻射側;帕耳帖模 叛450係經由冷卻板460而與發射電極41〇的凸緣412熱 鋤合’因此,帕耳帖模組45〇係配置以於導電電路板451A 冷卻時冷卻發射電極410。另一方面,導電電路板451B係 200938685 耦合至一熱輻射鰭片470, ^此,當等電電路板451B加熱 時,導電電路板451B的熱舍絲放 撕會轉移至熱輻射鰭片470。熱輻 射縛片470係配置以藉由從外 代外殼100外部流入的空氣進行 冷卻,因此,為使熱輻射鰭 ^ ^ 9乃470散熱,靜電式霧化裝置 〇〇係整e S外殼1GG中’以包括暴露至空氣流的熱輕射錄 片470於其中。因此’熱輻射縛片47〇可藉由外殼⑽外 部流入的空氣而立即冷卻。 〇 *下文所述,靜電式霧化裝置400產生含有帶電微小 水粒子之喷霧。帕耳帖模組45〇係、由電源提供能量,因而 施加電壓至熱電轉換元件45h接著,熱電轉換元件將導電 電路板451A的熱轉移至導電電路板451B,因此,熱電轉 換元件452冷卻了導電電路板451A〇當導電電路板45ia 冷卻時,熱耦合至導電電路板451入的冷卻板46〇被冷卻; 冷卻板460係熱耦合至發射電極41〇,亦即帕耳帖模組45〇 ® 冷卻了由冷卻板460熱耦合之發射電極41〇;因此,經冷卻 之發射電極410將周圍的空氣凝結成水於發射電極41〇的 表面上。在此方式中,水係供應至發射電極藉以供應 至發射端41卜此外,發射電極411可形成為具有孔隙結構, 在此例中’供應至發射電極410的水係藉由毛細管作用而 移動至發射端41二--高壓電源440係配置以施加高電壓於發射電極41〇與 12 200938685 相對電極之間,使得在發射電極410與相對電極42〇之間 產生高壓電場;高電場將支承於發射端411上的水拉向相對 電極。在此方式中,電場在發射電極41〇上支承的水處形 成了泰勒角(Tayl〇r cone ),然後,高電場在泰勒角的尖端 - 部產生高濃度電荷,以於泰勒角的尖端部形成高庫倫力; 然後,在泰勒角的尖端部會產生破裂,此破裂即所謂的雷 萊破裂(Reyleigh breakup )。而最後,因泰勒角尖端部上產 Ο 生雷萊破裂之故,自發射端41ι所支承之水的泰勒角處會產 生具有奈米大小之帶電微小水粒子喷霧。由於發射電極41〇 係施加以負電壓,具奈米大小之帶電微小水粒子喷霧係帶 負電。具奈米大小之帶電微小水粒子喷霧係由從發射電極 410流動至相對電極420的離子風所運載,且經由相對電極 420的圓形窗42 1而放電。帶電微小水粒子喷霧的直徑係小 至約為奈米大小,因此,該喷霧能夠散佈並浮動於空氣中 © 達較長時間,藉以貼附至物質上。此外,具奈米大小之帶 電微小水粒子喷霧包括游離基(radicai ),因此具奈米大小 之帶電微小水粒子喷霧具有除臭功效與消毒功效。此外, 帶電微小水粒子之喷霧具有消除霉菌的效果。 轉參第1圖’該靜電式霧化裝置400係置於外殼1〇〇 中。靜電式霧化裝置之霧化筒43(5盎藉由第一導管141而 與清洗筒110連接,外殼100包括風扇iU,風扇143係配 置以使空氣從空氣流動路徑144流過孔润431與第一導管 13 200938685 141而到達清洗冑i 1G ;亦即,風扇i43係配置以經由孔洞 431而自霧化筒430外部將氣體送至霧化筒43〇内部;然 後霧化筒430中的空氣與帶電微小水粒子之喷霧從霧化 筒430的内部經由圓形窗421而流到霧化筒的外部。 因此’帶電微小水粒子之噴霧係經由第一導管141與噴霧 入口 140而被運載至清洗筒u〇。 由於此一配置,靜電式霧化裝置4〇〇係產生帶電微小 ❹水粒子之喷霧。帶電微小水粒子之喷霧係藉由風扇143產 生的空氣流而從霧化筒43〇而被運載至清洗筒11〇與有孔籃 200之間的空間500。㈣’帶電微小水粒子之喷霧係貼附 至位於清洗筒内部、有孔籃外部以及有孔藍的孔洞上的霉 菌,帶電微小水粒子之噴霧包括游離基,因此,喷霧的游 離基可消除霉菌;亦即可獲得一種清洗機,其可消除清洗 筒ΠΟ内部與有孔籃2〇〇外部上的霉菌。 在此一清洗機中,控制器係用於提供清洗模式、旋轉 乾燥模式、加熱模式以及清洗筒清潔模式。清洗模式係用 於凊洗與潤洗清洗衣物;旋轉乾燥模式係用於旋轉乾燥清 洗衣物,加熱乾燥模式係用於加熱乾燥一經旋轉乾燥之清 洗衣物,明洗筒清潔模式係用於消除位於清洗筒11 〇内部、 有孔籃200外部以及有孔籃2〇〇的孔洞上的霉菌。受同者 可經由控制面板(未繪示於圖式)來選擇欲執行的模式。 200938685 該清洗機係配置以獨立執行上述模式中的其中一種模式》 在清洗模式中,清洗機係以下述方式清洗衣物。清洗 機的初始條件為供水閥181、排水閥183與檔板150關閉。 於有孔籃200中預先放入清洗衣物與清洗劑,接著經由操 作面板選擇清洗模式。然後,控制器開啟供水閥181,使得 水可供應至清洗筒11〇〇在清洗筒110含有一定程度的水量 後’即關閉供水閥1 81,且由控制器旋轉有孔籃200。在此 © 方式中,清洗機藉由旋轉有孔籃200而開始清洗衣物。在 完成清洗衣物之清洗後即潤洗該清洗衣物。 在旋轉乾燥模式中,清洗機係以下述方式對濕的清洗 衣物進行旋轉乾燥《控制器開啟排水閥183,使得清洗筒no 中的水經由排水設施182排出。控制器係配置以於將水自 清洗筒110 —段足夠時間後確認排水完成;然而,也可應用 控制器以藉由其他方式來確認排水完成。舉例而言,清洗 筒110更包括一水位偵測器以偵測清洗筒110中的水位;水 位偵測器係配置以偵測清洗筒中沒有水的情況,並配置以 於偵測器偵測到上述情形時產生訊號;在此例中,控制器 係根據清洗筒110中沒有水的情況而確認排水完成。在排水 完成後,控制器控制旋轉機構以旋轉有孔籃200,因此,清 洗衣物中的水被擠除,以旋轉乾燥該清洗衣物;亦即,清 洗筒110中沒有水,且清洗衣物係經旋轉乾燥。 15 200938685 在加熱乾燥模式中,清洗機以下述方式乾燥經旋轉乾 燥之清洗衣物。控制器在開啟乾燥器時關閉排水閥183,空c 氣因加熱器之風善的開啟而從外殼的外部流到加熱器。^ 達加熱器的空氣係經加熱,並由風扇產生的空氣流而送到 清洗筒110。控制器進一步控制旋轉機構3〇〇以旋轉有孔籃 200,使得熱空氣可均勻散佈至整個有孔籃令。加熱之空氣 係送至清洗衣物,在此方式中,清洗衣物係由熱空氣加以 〇 乾燥。 在清洗筒清潔模式中,清洗機係以下述方式運作。控 制器控制靜電式霧化裝置400以產生含有帶電微小水粒子 之喷霧’並控制風扇143以將空氣自外殼1〇〇外部送至清 洗筒110中。控制器控制檔板15〇開啟喷霧入口 ι4〇;控制 器控制旋轉機構300旋轉有孔籃200。在此例中,靜電式霧 化裝置400產生帶電微小水粒子之喷霧,帶電微小水粒子 ® 之喷霧係承載於風扇143產生的空氣流上,並經由第一導 管141而送至清洗筒丨丨〇 »到達空間500之帶電微小水粒子 喷霧係承載於因有孔籃200旋轉而產生的空氣流上;在此 方式中’帶電微小水粒子之喷霧係填入空間500中,帶電 微小水粒子之喷霧貼附至清洗筒i i 〇内部與有孔籃2〇〇外部 上的霉菌’此外,帶電微小水粒子之喷霧也貼附至有孔籃 200的孔洞的内部周圍表面上之霉菌。因此,帶電微小水粒 子之喷霧可消除霉菌。最後,在一段預定時間後,控制器 16 200938685 控制靜電式霧化裝置400停止產生喷霧,並控制檔板i5〇 關閉喷霧入口。 同時,在清洗筒11 〇中預先含有水的例子中,控制器以 開啟排水閥183將水排出並控制供水閥181停止供水至清 洗筒中作為第一步驟;在第一步驟之後,控制器控制清洗 機執行清洗筒清潔模式。在此例中,控制器係配置以於耗 費一段預定時間後確認排水完成;或者是,清洗機進一步 Ο 包括一水位偵測器’其係用於偵測清洗筒11 〇中的水位,並 在清洗筒110中沒有水時產生一訊號。由於此一配置之故, 亦可以得到可藉由接收訊號而確認排水完成的控制器。 具有上述配置之清洗機包括檔板150。如上所述,控制 器控制檔板150僅於靜電式霧化裝置400產生帶電微小水 粒子喷霧時開啟喷霧入口 140,因此,清洗筒中的水絕不會 流到靜電式霧化裝置400。由於此一配置之故,可避免靜電 ® 式霧化裝置發生意外。 在清洗筒清潔模式中’帶電微小水粒子之喷霧係散佈 至空間500的整個部分;帶電微小水粒子之喷霧貼附至清 洗筒110内部與有孔籃200外部上的霉菌,因此帶電微小水 粒子之喷霧消除了清洗筒11 〇内部與有孔籃200外部上的霉 菌’在此方式中’清洗筒11〇的内部係由帶電微小水粒子之 喷霧而加以清潔。 17 200938685 同時’此實施例中的清洗機包括了具有上述元件之靜 電式霧化裝置’然而也可以改變靜電式霧化裝置4〇〇的設 計。舉例而言,可使用不具相對電極的靜電式霧化裝置; 詳言之,可使用清洗筒110、有孔籃200與外殼1〇〇作為相 對電極,亦即’可僅對發射電極400施加高電壓,獲得能 量之發射電極係具有高電位;另一方面,外殼中的其他物 質則不自高壓電源獲得能量,因此在發射電極400與其他 G 物質之間具有電位差,因此,帶電微小水粒子之噴霧係自 發射電極400上的水產生。在另一實例中,亦可使用具有 一供水槽作為供水裝置之靜電式霧化裝置來取代帕耳帖模 組;在此例中,供水槽係用於供水至發射電極。 第二實施例: 第2圖說明了本發明之清洗機的第二實施例,此實施 例之清洗機包括了與第一實施例說明圖式中所示者幾乎相 〇 同的元件,因此,與第一實施例相同的元件便不在此實施 例中重複說明。此外’與第一實施例中相同的元件係以具 有標記B之相同元件符號加以標示。 第一實施例中的清洗機包括外殼1 〇〇B、有孔籃2〇〇B、 旋轉機構300B與靜電式霧化裝置4〇〇B;此外,清洗機進 一步包吞一乾燥器與一控制器,其皆未繪示於圖中。清洗 機係配置以經由電線而自-外部電源接收電力(未繪示於 18 200938685 圖式);此外,控制器控制旋轉機構30〇B與靜電式霧化褒 置 400B 。 外殼100B進一步包括—第二導管145B與一方向性控 制閥146B,該方向性控制閥146B係配置在第一導管“a 的中間部分,因此,第一導管141B係由該方向性控制閥 146B予以分流。第二導管145B之一端係連接至方向性控 制閥146B。 第二導管145B係用於供應帶電微小水粒子喷霧至有孔 籃200B中,第二導管145B之另一端係具有一導管開口 147B。第二導管145B係配置為使其導管開口 147B位於筒 開口 120B處;亦即’第二導管145B之導管開口 i47B係與 筒開口 120B靠近相鄰。此外,靜電式霧化裝置4〇〇b係經 由第二導管145B而連接至有孔籃2〇〇B的内部。外殼 進一步包括-標板151B ’該檣板151B係配置以避免水經 由第二導管145B而流到靜電式霧化裝置4〇〇B;該檔板mB 係由控制器加以控制,以開啟與關閉導管開口 i47B。 方向性控制閥譲係由控制器加以控制,以使帶電微 小水粒子喷霧通過或停止料。特別是,該方向性控制間 _係移動至一第一位置、一第二位置與一第三位置,當 該方向性控制閥!偏位芒第—位置時,方向性控制閥_ 係經定位以開啟第-導管141B並關閉第二導管H5B,因 19 200938685 此’靜電式霧化裝置侧係連接至空間讎。當方向性 控制閥_位於第二位置時,方向性控制閥刚係經定 位以關閉第一導管141B並開啟第二導管"π,因此靜 電式霧化裝置400B係連接至有孔籃2娜的内部。當方向 性控制閥146B位於第三位置時,方向性控制閥146b係經 定位以開啟第一導管141B與第二導管i45B,因此,靜電 式霧化裝置400B係連接至該空間以及有孔籃2〇〇的内部。 具有上述配置之清洗機可藉由使方向性控制閥i46B定 位至第二位置而將靜電式霧化裝置4〇〇b連接至有孔籃2〇〇 的内部;因此,靜電式霧化裝置產生含有帶電微小水粒子 之喷霧。帶電微小水粒子之喷霧係由從外殼1〇〇外部經由 第二導管145B流動至有孔籃200B内部的空氣流自靜電式 霧化裝置400B運載至有孔籃200的内部,在有孔籃中的帶 電微小水粒子喷霧係貼附至清洗衣物,藉以對清洗衣物進 行除臭與消毒。 在此清洗機中,控制器亦配置以提供清洗筒清潔模 式。在清洗筒清潔模式中,清洗機係以下述方式運轉。控 制器控制靜電式霧化裝置400B產生帶電微小水粒子喷霧, 並控制風扇143B將空氣從靜電式霧化裝置400B送至清洗 筒110B。控制器控制檔板150B以開啟第一導管141B,控 制器控制檔板15 1B以關閉導管開口 147B。控制器控制方 20 200938685 向性控制閥以定位該第一位置’·控制器控制旋轉機構誦 以旋轉該有孔籃細Ββ在此例中,靜電式霧化裝置讎 I冑電微]、水粒子喷霧,帶電微小水粒子喷霧係搭載於 風扇143B產生的空氣流上,並經由第一導管⑷b而被送 至清洗筒11GB。抵達空自5_之帶電微小水粒子喷霧係 搭載於因有孔籃2_旋轉而產生的空氣流上,藉此,帶電 微小水粒子之喷霧係填人㈣5咖中。帶電微小水粒子之 ©喷霧係貼附至清洗筒1丨GB内部與有孔籃2_外部的霉菌 上,此外,帶電微小水粒子之喷霧係貼附至有孔籃2〇〇b的 孔洞内#周圍表面的霉菌上。因此,霉菌係藉由含有帶電 微小水粒子之噴霧予以消除。 同時,在清洗筒110B預先含有水的情形中,係以控制 器控制排水閥1 83B進行排水作為第一步驟;在第一步驟之 ❾後控制器控制清洗機進行霉菌消除模式。在此例中,控 ㈣器係配置以於耗費一段預定時間後確認排水完成。或者 疋凊洗機更包括一水位偵測器,其用於偵測清洗筒i丨〇B 中的水位以及在清洗筒11〇B中沒有水時產生訊號;藉由此 配置,使得控制器可藉由接收訊號而確認排水完成。 在此一清洗機中,控制器係配置以於清洗模式 '旋轉200938685 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a cleaning machine having an electrostatic atomizing device for generating a spray containing charged minute water particles for eliminating mildew: bacteria & effect. A prior art cleaning machine includes a casing, a cleaning cylinder, a rotating basket, a rotating mechanism and a controller. . The cleaning cartridge is integrally incorporated into the housing; the cleaning cartridge is configured to contain cleaning and rinsing water inside the cleaning cartridge. The perforated basket is configured to contain laundry; the perforated basket is rotatably secured in the wash basket, and the wash basket leaves a space between the perforated baskets. The perforated basket is rotated by a rotating mechanism that is fixed under the cleaning cylinder. The rotating mechanism includes a motor and a shaft that is lightly coupled to the bottom of the apertured basket, the motor being configured to operate by receiving electrical power. The controller controls the operation of the washing machine. In addition to this, other types of cleaners also include dryers. Water is supplied from a nozzle to the washing machine, and the water from the nozzle is housed in the washing tub; the perforated basket having the laundry is rotated by the rotating mechanism to wash and rinse the clothes. After washing and washing the clothes, the water in the cleaning tank 200938685 is discharged by the drainage system; then, the hole blue is rotated by the rotating mechanism to make the clothes spin dry. In addition to this, in other types of washing machines, the spin-dried clothes are dried by a dryer. In this washing machine, a space is formed between the washing tub and the perforated basket, so that water remains on the inside of the washing tub and the outside of the perforated basket. In addition, water will remain on the inner surface of the hole in the perforated basket. Residual water can cause mold growth, which builds up inside the wash basket, outside the perforated basket, and on the holes in the perforated basket. Even if other types of cleaners have a dryer, it is still difficult to prevent the mold from growing due to the water that has dried out of the cleaning cylinder. In addition, 'drying only the inside of the cleaning cylinder and the outside of the perforated basket is not sufficient to eliminate the mold". SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention can solve the above problems. The purpose of the present invention is to disinfect the space between the perforated blue and the cleaning cylinder. And deodorize and eliminate mold on the cleaning basket and the perforated basket. The cleaning cartridge according to the present invention includes an outer casing having a cleaning cylinder, an apertured basket, and a rotating mechanism. The cleaning cartridge is formed with a cartridge opening that is secured in the cleaning cartridge and leaves a space around the cleaning cartridge; the apertured basket is configured to rotate relative to the cleaning cartridge. The rotating mechanism is used for rotating the perforated basket during washing and spin drying. The invention is characterized in that the washing machine 5 200938685 further comprises an electrostatic atomizing device and a conduit 'the electrostatic atomizing device is fixed to the outer casing . The electrostatic atomizing device is configured to electrostatically atomize water to generate mist containing charged minute water particles. The conduit extends from the electrostatic atomizing device to supply a spray into the space. In this case, the electrostatic atomizing device generates a mist containing (4) tiny water particles, and the spray of the charged minute water particles is sent to the cleaning cylinder and sent to the space between the perforated basket and the cleaning cylinder. The spray of charged minute water particles deodorizes and disinfects the space and the inner peripheral surface. In addition, the spray of charged tiny water particles eliminates the mold on the cleaning cylinder and the perforated blue; therefore, when deodorizing and disinfecting the space and the hole, the inside of the cleaning cylinder, the outside of the perforated basket, and the perforated blue can be obtained. There is no mold washing machine in the hole. In this example, the spray of charged minute water particles generated by the electrostatic atomizing device is directly sent to the space. That is, the spray of charged tiny water particles is attached to the inside of the cleaning cylinder, the outside of the perforated basket, and the hole of the perforated basket, which is obtained in the space when the space and the hole are deodorized and disinfected. A mold-free washing machine in a hole with a perforated basket. Preferably, the washing machine includes a drain valve and a controller. The drain valve is configured to discharge water out of the cleaning cylinder. The controller is configured to provide a rotating dry material. When the water turning between the water turns, the rotation is reduced to discharge the water from the cleaning cylinder. The batch is cried in the system. The electrostatic atomizing device is configured to generate charged micro water particles and configured to rotate the 6 200938685 perforated basket after the spin drying mode. In this case, a spray of charged minute water particles is delivered to the space and is surely sprayed onto the entire portion of the space. Therefore, the cleaning machine can be made mold-free on the entire portion of the space between the perforated basket and the cleaning cylinder. Preferably, the washing machine further includes a baffle to open and close the spray inlet. The baffle configuration is open only when the electrostatic atomizing device produces the spray. In this case, the water in the cleaning cylinder never flows to the electrostatic atomizing device. In addition, the 'electrostatic atomization device can send the spray to the cleaning cartridge when the electrostatic atomizing device generates the charged micro water particle spray.” Preferably, the cleaning cartridge further includes a second conduit, the second conduit system Configure to supply spray to the interior of the perforated basket. The second conduit has a conduit opening & is placed in close proximity to the cartridge opening. ^ In this case, a spray of charged minute water particles is also supplied to the inside of the perforated basket. Therefore, a spray of charged minute water particles can be supplied to the spin-dried laundry and the heated and dried laundry. The spray of charged minute water particles in the perforated basket is attached to the spin-dried cleaning clothes and the heat-dried clothes; that is, the washing clothes in the perforated basket are removed by spraying the charged minute water particles. Stinky and disinfectant. [Embodiment] 7 200938685 The present invention will now be described based on the symbol and the drawings. First Embodiment: Fig. 1 shows a washing machine of a first embodiment. In the first! In the figure, the X direction shows the front side of the washing machine, and the γ direction shows the upper side of the washing machine. The washing machine of the present invention comprises a casing 100, an apertured basket 2, a rotating mechanism 300 and an electrostatic atomizing device 4''. In addition, the washing machine further includes a dryer and a controller, which are not shown in the drawings. The washing machine is configured to receive power from an external power source through a wire (not shown), and the controller controls the operation of the washing machine. The outer casing 100 has a washing cylinder 110, a water supply path 18A, a door opening 17A, a door 160, a drainage facility 182, and a first duct 141. The cleaning cartridge 110 is for accommodating water. The cleaning cartridge 110 is formed in a cylindrical shape and has a barrel opening 120' at its front end and a bottom π'' at its rear end. The cleaning cylinder is placed such that its shaft is inclined from a horizontal plane; the cleaning cylinder 110 is formed with a spray inlet 140, and the cleaning cylinder 110 has a baffle 15 which is configured to prevent water from flowing into the electrostatic atomizing device. 400. The baffle 15 is configured to open and close the spray inlet 140, which is controlled by the controller to open and close the spray inlet 140. The door 160 is configured to open and close the door opening 17A; the door opening 17 is formed to communicate with the barrel opening 140 to allow the laundry to pass into the apertured basket 200. The water supply valve 181 is for supplying water into the washing tub 11b, and the water supply path 180 has a water supply valve ι81. The water supply valve ι81 is configured to open and close to 8 200938685 to supply water to the cleaning cartridge and to stop the supply of water to the cleaning cartridge _. The drain system 182 has a drain valve 183 that is configured to open and close to drain water and stop the drain of water from the wash bowl 11 . The first conduit 141 is configured to connect the tip end of the atomization cylinder with the cleaning cylinder 110; the first conduit 141 has one end fixed to the spray inlet 140'. Therefore, the electrostatic atomization device 4 is via the first conduit 141. Connected to the cleaning cartridge 11〇. A perforated basket is used to clean the laundry, and a perforated basket is formed such that the inner portion thereof is placed in the laundry and the cleaning agent. The perforated basket 200 is formed to have a cylindrical shape, a shaft and a hole; the perforated basket has a bottom at one end and a basket opening 210 at the other end. The perforated basket 200 is secured to the wash basket 11 and creates a space for operation with the wash basket 110; therefore, the perforated basket 200 is secured to the wash basket 110 along the circumference of the perforated basket 2 A space 500 is left and tilted from a horizontal plane. The perforated basket 2 is configured to rotate relative to the cleaning cylinder 11 and the perforated basket 200 is fixed such that its bottom faces the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 110. The rotating mechanism 300 has a motor 310 and a shaft 320, one end of which is supported by the motor 310. The shaft 320 is rotated by the motor 31 and the other end of the shaft is fixed to the bottom 220 of the perforated basket 200; therefore, the perforated basket 200 is rotated by the motor 316. A dryer is used to dry the laundry in the apertured basket 200. The dryer comprises a heater and a fan, and the dryer is connected to the outside of the washing machine via an air inlet duct (not shown in 200938685), and the dryer is connected via an air outlet (not shown) Connect to the cleaning cartridge. The fan system is configured to send air from the heater to the cleaning cylinder 11; in this manner, the air flows from the outside of the casing to the cleaning cylinder 110 via the heater, so that the air heated by the heater is sent to the cleaning cylinder 110» In addition to this, the dryer can deliver unheated air without using a heater. Figure 3 illustrates an electrostatic atomizing device, 400, which can be used in this washing machine to produce a spray containing charged minute water particles. The electrostatic atomizing device 400 includes a transmitting electrode 41A, a counter electrode 420, an atomizing cylinder 430, a high voltage power source 44A, and a Peltier module 450. The atomization cylinder 430 is formed into a tubular shape, the atomization cylinder is combined with the emitter electrode 41, the opposite electrode 420 and the Peltier module 45 () atomization cylinder 43 is formed to have holes, holes 431 in the surrounding wall thereof; The atomization cylinder 43 has a hole 431 configured to allow air to pass from the outside of the atomization cylinder 43. The atomizing cylinder is connected to the other end of the first duct 141. The emitter electrode 4H) is formed in the shape of a rod (p()le) and has a shaft; the emitter electrode is placed inside the atomization cylinder 43〇, and its shaft axis is aligned with the axial direction of the atomization cylinder 43〇. The emitter electrode 41 is formed such that its tip end portion has a transmitting end 411 and its rear end has a flange 412. The opposite electrode 420 is formed in a ring shape and has a circular window 421. The electrode 420 is supported on the atomization cylinder 43〇1, and the opposite pole 420 is disposed opposite to the emitter electrode 41〇. The circular window 421 is configured to direct air from the outside of the main atomizing cylinder in the atomization cylinder. The high voltage power supply is configured to apply a high voltage between the emitter electrode and the opposite electrode 42A to generate a high electric field between the emitter electrode 41 and the relative electric gamma. The high voltage power source 440 includes a drum starter, a converter A predetermined ❹ ^ rain power supply configuration is applied between the emitter electrode 410 and the opposite electrode 420 to apply a negative voltage (eg, _4 6 kv) to the emitter electrode 410; and the opposite electrode 420 is grounded. The Peltier module 450 includes a plurality of thermoelectric conversion elements 452 for the conductive circuit boards 45iA 45iBM; the core side of the conductive circuit board 451 is made of an electrically insulating material such as alumina and aluminum nitride. The thermoelectric conversion element 452 is made of a thermoelectric conversion material (for example, a bismuth-bismuth-based (BiTe material). A plurality of thermoelectric conversion elements 452 are arranged in parallel between the conductive circuit board © 451A and the conductive circuit 451B, and the conductive circuit board 451A, The 451B is configured to derive energy from a power source (not shown), thereby applying a voltage to the thermoelectric conversion element 452. The conductive circuit board 牦ia of the Peltier module 45 is a cooling side, and the conductive circuit board 4518 is a heat radiation side; the Peltier model 450 is thermally coupled to the flange 412 of the emitter electrode 41 via the cooling plate 460. Therefore, the Peltier module 45 is configured to cool the conductive circuit board 451A. The emitter electrode 410 is cooled while cooling. On the other hand, the conductive circuit board 451B is coupled to a heat radiating fin 470, which is transferred to the heat radiating fin 470, and when the isoelectric circuit board 451B is heated, the hot wire of the conductive circuit board 451B is transferred to The heat radiation fins 470 are configured to be cooled by air flowing in from the outside of the outer casing 100. Therefore, in order to dissipate the heat radiation fins, the electrostatic atomization device is Whole e S The shell 1GG is 'with a thermal light recording sheet 470 exposed to the air flow therein. Therefore, the 'thermal radiation tab 47' can be immediately cooled by the air flowing in from the outside of the outer casing (10). 〇 * Electrostatic mist described below The chemical device 400 generates a spray containing charged minute water particles. The Peltier module 45 is energized by a power source, thereby applying a voltage to the thermoelectric conversion element 45h. Next, the thermoelectric conversion element transfers the heat of the conductive circuit board 451A to the conductive The circuit board 451B, therefore, the thermoelectric conversion element 452 cools the conductive circuit board 451A. When the conductive circuit board 45ia is cooled, the cooling plate 46 that is thermally coupled to the conductive circuit board 451 is cooled; the cooling plate 460 is thermally coupled to the transmitting electrode 41〇, that is, the Peltier module 45〇® cools the emitter electrode 41〇 thermally coupled by the cooling plate 460; therefore, the cooled emitter electrode 410 condenses the surrounding air into water on the surface of the emitter electrode 41〇. In this manner, the water system is supplied to the emitter electrode to be supplied to the emitter terminal 41. Further, the emitter electrode 411 may be formed to have a pore structure, which is supplied to the emitter electrode 410 in this example. The water system is moved by capillary action to the emitter end 41. The high voltage power source 440 is configured to apply a high voltage between the emitter electrodes 41〇 and 12200938685 between the opposite electrodes such that a difference is produced between the emitter electrode 410 and the opposite electrode 42〇. a high-voltage electric field; a high electric field pulls water supported on the emitting end 411 toward the opposite electrode. In this manner, an electric field forms a Taylor wave (Tayl〇r cone) at the water supported on the emitter electrode 41, and then, a high electric field At the tip-tip of the Taylor angle, a high concentration of charge is generated to form a high Coulomb force at the tip end of the Taylor angle; then, a crack occurs at the tip end of the Taylor angle, which is called a Reyleigh breakup. Finally, due to the rupture of the production of Rayleigh at the tip of the Taylor's horn, a charged micro-water particle spray of nanometer size is produced at the Taylor angle of the water supported by the launching end 41ι. Since the emitter electrode 41 is applied with a negative voltage, the charged minute water particle spray with a nanometer size is negatively charged. The charged minute water particle spray having a nanometer size is carried by the ion wind flowing from the emitter electrode 410 to the opposite electrode 420, and is discharged via the circular window 42 1 of the opposite electrode 420. The diameter of the charged tiny water particle spray is as small as about nanometer, so the spray can spread and float in the air for a longer period of time to attach to the substance. In addition, the nanometer-sized charged micro-water particle spray includes a radical (radicai), so the nano-sized charged micro-water particle spray has deodorizing effect and disinfecting effect. In addition, the spray of charged minute water particles has the effect of eliminating mold. Turning to Fig. 1 'The electrostatic atomizing device 400 is placed in the casing 1 。. The atomization cylinder 43 of the electrostatic atomization device (5 angstroms is connected to the cleaning cylinder 110 by the first conduit 141, and the outer casing 100 includes a fan iU configured to allow air to flow from the air flow path 144 through the aperture 431 and The first conduit 13 200938685 141 arrives at the cleaning 胄i 1G; that is, the fan i43 is configured to deliver gas from the outside of the atomizing cylinder 430 to the inside of the atomizing cylinder 43 via the hole 431; then the air in the atomizing cylinder 430 The spray with the charged minute water particles flows from the inside of the atomization cylinder 430 to the outside of the atomization cylinder via the circular window 421. Therefore, the spray of the charged minute water particles is carried via the first conduit 141 and the spray inlet 140. As a result of this configuration, the electrostatic atomizing device 4 generates a spray of charged minute water particles. The spray of charged minute water particles is atomized by the air flow generated by the fan 143. The cartridge 43 is carried to the space 500 between the cleaning cartridge 11〇 and the perforated basket 200. (4) The spray of charged micro-water particles is attached to the inside of the cleaning cylinder, the outside of the perforated basket, and the hole with the hole blue. Mold on, charged tiny water particles The spray includes a radical, so that the free radical of the spray can eliminate the mold; and a washing machine can be obtained which can eliminate the mold on the inside of the cleaning cartridge and the outside of the perforated basket 2. In this washing machine, The controller is used to provide cleaning mode, rotary drying mode, heating mode and cleaning cylinder cleaning mode. The cleaning mode is used for washing and washing laundry; the rotary drying mode is used for rotary drying and washing, and the heating and drying mode is used. After heating and drying the rotary drying laundry, the cleaning cylinder cleaning mode is used to eliminate the mold located inside the cleaning cylinder 11 , the outside of the perforated basket 200 and the hole of the perforated basket 2 . The same can be controlled The panel (not shown) is used to select the mode to be executed. 200938685 The washing machine is configured to independently perform one of the above modes. In the cleaning mode, the washing machine washes the laundry in the following manner. The initial conditions are that the water supply valve 181, the drain valve 183, and the baffle 150 are closed. The washing laundry and the cleaning agent are placed in the perforated basket 200 in advance, and then The operation panel selects the cleaning mode. Then, the controller opens the water supply valve 181 so that water can be supplied to the cleaning cylinder 11 and after the cleaning cylinder 110 contains a certain amount of water, the water supply valve 181 is closed and the controller is rotated. Basket 200. In this mode, the washing machine starts to wash the laundry by rotating the perforated basket 200. The washing laundry is rinsed after the washing of the washing laundry is completed. In the rotary drying mode, the washing machine is in the following manner The wet laundry is subjected to spin drying. The controller opens the drain valve 183 such that the water in the cleaning cartridge no is discharged via the drain 182. The controller is configured to confirm that the drain is completed after the water is self-cleaning the cartridge 110 for a sufficient period of time; The controller can also be applied to confirm drainage completion by other means. For example, the cleaning cartridge 110 further includes a water level detector to detect the water level in the cleaning cylinder 110. The water level detector is configured to detect that there is no water in the cleaning cylinder, and is configured to be detected by the detector. In the above case, a signal is generated; in this case, the controller confirms that the drainage is completed based on the absence of water in the cleaning cylinder 110. After the draining is completed, the controller controls the rotating mechanism to rotate the perforated basket 200, so that the water in the washing laundry is squeezed out to spin dry the washing laundry; that is, there is no water in the washing tub 110, and the washing laundry is passed through Rotary drying. 15 200938685 In the heat and dry mode, the washer dries the spin-dried laundry in the following manner. The controller closes the drain valve 183 when the dryer is turned on, and the air c gas flows from the outside of the casing to the heater due to the smooth opening of the heater. The air reaching the heater is heated and sent to the cleaning cylinder 110 by the air flow generated by the fan. The controller further controls the rotating mechanism 3 to rotate the apertured basket 200 so that the hot air can be evenly distributed throughout the apertured basket. The heated air is sent to the laundry, and in this manner, the laundry is dried by hot air. In the cleaning cartridge cleaning mode, the cleaning machine operates in the following manner. The controller controls the electrostatic atomizing device 400 to generate a spray containing charged minute water particles' and controls the fan 143 to deliver air from the outside of the housing 1 to the cleaning cartridge 110. The controller controls the shutter 15 to open the spray inlet ι4〇; the controller controls the rotating mechanism 300 to rotate the apertured basket 200. In this example, the electrostatic atomizing device 400 generates a spray of charged minute water particles, and the spray of the charged minute water particles® is carried on the air flow generated by the fan 143 and sent to the cleaning cylinder via the first conduit 141.丨丨〇»The charged minute water particle spray system reaching the space 500 is carried on the air flow generated by the rotation of the perforated basket 200; in this way, the spray of the charged minute water particles is filled into the space 500, and is charged. A spray of minute water particles is attached to the inside of the cleaning cylinder ii 与 and the mold on the outside of the perforated basket 2'. Further, a spray of charged minute water particles is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the hole of the perforated basket 200. Mold. Therefore, the spray of charged tiny water particles can eliminate mold. Finally, after a predetermined period of time, the controller 16 200938685 controls the electrostatic atomizing device 400 to stop generating the spray and controls the shutter i5 to close the spray inlet. Meanwhile, in the example in which the water in the cleaning cylinder 11 is preliminarily contained, the controller discharges the water by opening the drain valve 183 and controls the water supply valve 181 to stop the water supply to the cleaning cylinder as a first step; after the first step, the controller controls the cleaning The machine performs the cleaning cylinder cleaning mode. In this example, the controller is configured to confirm that the draining is completed after a predetermined period of time; or, the washer further includes a water level detector that is used to detect the water level in the cleaning cartridge 11 and A signal is generated when there is no water in the cleaning cylinder 110. Due to this configuration, it is also possible to obtain a controller that can confirm the completion of drainage by receiving a signal. The washing machine having the above configuration includes a shutter 150. As described above, the controller control shutter 150 opens the spray inlet 140 only when the electrostatic atomizing device 400 generates the charged minute water particle spray, so that the water in the cleaning cylinder never flows to the electrostatic atomizing device 400. Due to this configuration, accidents can be avoided in the electrostatic ® atomizing device. In the cleaning cylinder cleaning mode, the spray of charged minute water particles is dispersed to the entire portion of the space 500; the spray of charged minute water particles is attached to the inside of the cleaning cylinder 110 and the mold on the outside of the apertured basket 200, so that the charged tiny The spraying of the water particles eliminates the mold inside the cleaning cylinder 11 and the mold on the outside of the perforated basket 200. In this manner, the inside of the cleaning cylinder 11 is cleaned by spraying of charged minute water particles. 17 200938685 Meanwhile, the washing machine in this embodiment includes the electrostatic atomizing device having the above-described elements. However, the design of the electrostatic atomizing device 4 can also be changed. For example, an electrostatic atomizing device without opposing electrodes can be used; in detail, the cleaning cartridge 110, the apertured basket 200 and the outer casing 1 can be used as opposite electrodes, that is, 'only the emitter electrode 400 can be applied high. The voltage, the energy-emitting emitter electrode has a high potential; on the other hand, other substances in the outer casing do not obtain energy from the high-voltage power source, and thus have a potential difference between the emitter electrode 400 and other G substances, and therefore, the charged minute water particles The spray is generated from water on the emitter electrode 400. In another example, an electrostatic atomizing device having a water supply tank as a water supply device may be used in place of the Peltier mold set; in this example, the water supply tank is used to supply water to the emitter electrode. SECOND EMBODIMENT: Fig. 2 illustrates a second embodiment of the washing machine of the present invention, and the washing machine of this embodiment includes elements which are almost identical to those shown in the drawings of the first embodiment, and therefore, The same elements as those of the first embodiment will not be repeatedly described in this embodiment. Further, the same elements as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same element symbols having the reference B. The washing machine in the first embodiment comprises a casing 1 〇〇B, a perforated basket 2〇〇B, a rotating mechanism 300B and an electrostatic atomizing device 4〇〇B; in addition, the washing machine further encloses a dryer and a control They are not shown in the figure. The cleaning mechanism is configured to receive power from the external power source via wires (not shown in Figure 18 200938685); in addition, the controller controls the rotating mechanism 30〇B and the electrostatic atomizing device 400B. The outer casing 100B further includes a second duct 145B and a directional control valve 146B disposed in the middle portion of the first duct "a, and therefore, the first duct 141B is provided by the directional control valve 146B. One end of the second conduit 145B is connected to the directional control valve 146B. The second conduit 145B is for supplying charged minute water particles to the apertured basket 200B, and the other end of the second conduit 145B has a conduit opening. 147B. The second conduit 145B is configured such that its conduit opening 147B is located at the barrel opening 120B; that is, the conduit opening i47B of the second conduit 145B is adjacent to the barrel opening 120B. Further, the electrostatic atomizing device 4〇〇 b is connected to the inside of the perforated basket 2〇〇B via the second conduit 145B. The outer casing further includes a target plate 151B. The seesaw 151B is configured to prevent water from flowing to the electrostatic atomizing device via the second conduit 145B. 4〇〇B; the baffle mB is controlled by the controller to open and close the conduit opening i47B. The directional control valve is controlled by the controller to allow the charged micro water particles to pass through or stop. In particular, the directional control room is moved to a first position, a second position and a third position, and when the directional control valve is biased to the position, the directional control valve _ It is positioned to open the first conduit 141B and close the second conduit H5B, since 19 '200938685 this 'electrostatic atomizing device side is connected to the space 雠. When the directional control valve _ is in the second position, the directional control valve just The positioning is to close the first conduit 141B and open the second conduit "π, so the electrostatic atomizing device 400B is connected to the interior of the apertured basket 2A. When the directional control valve 146B is in the third position, the directivity The control valve 146b is positioned to open the first conduit 141B and the second conduit i45B, and thus, the electrostatic atomization device 400B is coupled to the space and the interior of the apertured basket 2A. The cleaning machine having the above configuration can be The directional control valve i46B is positioned to the second position to connect the electrostatic atomizing device 4〇〇b to the interior of the apertured basket 2〇〇; therefore, the electrostatic atomizing device produces a spray containing charged minute water particles. Charged tiny water The spray of the air is carried from the outside of the outer casing 1 through the second conduit 145B to the inside of the perforated basket 200B from the electrostatic atomizing device 400B to the inside of the perforated basket 200, and is charged in the perforated basket. A tiny spray of water particles is attached to the laundry to deodorize and disinfect the laundry. In this washer, the controller is also configured to provide a cleaning cartridge cleaning mode. In the cleaning cartridge cleaning mode, the cleaning system is below The controller operates the electrostatic atomizing device 400B to generate a charged minute water particle spray, and controls the fan 143B to send air from the electrostatic atomizing device 400B to the cleaning cylinder 110B. The controller controls the shutter 150B to open the first duct 141B, and the controller controls the shutter 15 1B to close the duct opening 147B. Controller control side 20 200938685 directional control valve to position the first position '· controller controls the rotating mechanism 诵 to rotate the perforated basket Β β in this example, the electrostatic atomizing device 雠I 胄 胄 、, water The particle spray and the charged minute water particle spray system are mounted on the air flow generated by the fan 143B, and are sent to the cleaning cylinder 11GB via the first duct (4)b. The charged micro-water particle spray system that arrives at the air source is mounted on the air flow generated by the rotation of the perforated basket 2_, whereby the spray of the charged minute water particles is filled in (4) 5 coffee. The spray of charged tiny water particles is attached to the mold inside the cleaning cartridge 1丨GB and the mold outside the perforated basket 2_, and the spray of charged tiny water particles is attached to the perforated basket 2〇〇b. In the hole inside the mold on the surface around #. Therefore, the mold is eliminated by a spray containing charged minute water particles. Meanwhile, in the case where the cleaning cylinder 110B contains water in advance, the drain is controlled by the controller to control the drain valve 1 83B as a first step; after the first step, the controller controls the washing machine to perform the mold elimination mode. In this example, the control device is configured to confirm that the drainage is completed after a predetermined period of time has elapsed. Or the washing machine further includes a water level detector for detecting the water level in the cleaning cylinder i丨〇B and generating a signal when there is no water in the cleaning cylinder 11B; thereby configuring the controller to Confirm that the drainage is completed by receiving the signal. In this washer, the controller is configured to rotate in the cleaning mode

—V χ 、加熱乾燥模式與清洗筒清潔模式外進一步提供 一除臭模式。 21 200938685 除臭模式係用於對經乾燥之清洗衣物或經旋轉乾燥之 ’月洗衣物進行除臭與消毒。在除臭模式中,清洗機以下述 方式運轉。控制器控制靜電式霧化裝置產生含有帶電微小 水粒子之喷霧,並控制風扇143Β將空氣從靜電式霧化裝置 送至有孔籃200Β的内部。控制器控制檔板i 5〇Β關閉 喷霧入口 140Β;控制器控制檔板151Β開啟導管開口 ΐ47Β; ΟA deodorizing mode is further provided in addition to the V χ , heat drying mode and the cleaning cartridge cleaning mode. 21 200938685 Deodorization mode is used to deodorize and disinfect dried laundry or spin-dried 'month laundry. In the deodorizing mode, the washing machine operates in the following manner. The controller controls the electrostatic atomizing device to generate a spray containing charged minute water particles, and controls the fan 143 to send air from the electrostatic atomizing device to the inside of the perforated basket 200Β. The controller controls the baffle i 5〇Β closes the spray inlet 140Β; the controller controls the baffle 151Β opens the conduit opening ΐ47Β; Ο

控制器控制方向性控制閥146Β以定位為第二位置。因此, 靜電式霧化裝置4_產生帶電微小水粒子之喷霧,帶電微 水粒子之嘴霧係經由第二導管ΐ45Β而送至有孔藍別⑽ 的内部’抵達有孔藍魏内部的帶電微小水粒子喷霧係貼 附至經乾燥或經旋轉乾燥的清洗衣物上。此外,較佳為該 控制器控制旋轉機構3_於帶電微小水粒子喷霧供應至有 孔籃200內部時旋轉有孔藍麵;在此财,可使清洗機 對清洗衣物均勻除臭與消毒。 同時,較佳為該清洗機進一步包括一加熱器以加熱 風扇143Β所產生的空氣。在此例中,風扇143Β可使加熱 空氣通過霧化筒侧而送至有孔籃勒的内部。除帶電 微小水粒子之嗔霧外,靜電式霧化裝置4_還產生了少量 的臭氧;然而加熱空氣會加速臭氧的分解。 在此清洗機中, 一清洗與乾燥程式。 控制器係配置以提供—清洗程式以及 第4圖說明了清洗與乾燥程式;清洗 22 200938685 與乾燥程式包括清洗模式 焚轉乾燥模式、〜扭上 與除臭模式;因此,清洗機 “、、乾燥模式 乾燥模式中的每__模式&置讀錢續執行清洗與 由帶電微小水粒子加以除臭1=熱乾燥之清洗衣物係 洗程式包括清洗模式、旋轉乾燥模式以及除臭程式,清 清洗機係配置以依次連續執行清洗模式中的每—模^此’ Ο ❹ ^,經旋轉乾燥之清洗衣物係由帶電微小水粒子之;霧: 仃除臭;因而可使清洗機藉由 ▼罨微小水粒子之噴霧對清 洗衣物進行除臭與消毒,並消 月除/月冼筒内部與有孔籃外部 上的霉菌》 此外,較佳為控制器控制方向性控制閥146β為第三位 置;在此例中,控制器控制槽板15〇3與151Β以分別=啟 喷霧入口 U0B與導管開口 147Β,因此,可經由第一導管 141Β而供應帶電微小水粒子喷霧至空間5〇〇β,並經由第二 導管145Β而供應帶電微小水粒子喷霧至有孔籃2〇〇β的内 部;亦即,可使清洗機在執行清洗筒清潔模式時,清洗筒 中會填滿帶電微小水粒子之喷霧。此外,較佳為在除臭模 式中’控制器控制方向性控制閥14 6Β於第三位置;在此例 中’可對有孔籃200Β中的清洗衣物進行除臭與乾燥。 本發明係參照上述實施例而加以說明,然本發明並不 限於此,應知其涵蓋了實施例之個別特徵的任意組合。 23 200938685 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示了一第一實施例之清洗機的截面側視圖; 第2圖繪示了一第二實施例之清洗機的截面側視圖; 第3圖繪示了靜電式霧化裝置的截面側視圖,其係併 入第一與第二實施例之清洗機中; 第4圖繪示了第一實施例之清洗機的簡要流程圖;以 ❹ 及 第5圖繪示了第二實施例之清洗機的簡要流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100、100B 外殼 110 清洗筒 120、120B 筒開口 130 底部 140、140B 噴霧入口 141 、 141B 第一導管 143 、 143B 風扇 144 空氣流動路徑 145B 第二導管 24 200938685 146B 方向性控制閥 147B 導管開口 150 ' 150B 檔板 151B 檔板 160 門 170 門開口 Ο 180 供水路徑 181 供水閥 182 排水設施 183, 183Β 排水閥 184 排水閥 200 ' 200Β 有孔蓋 210 籃開口 φ 220 底部 300 、 300Β 旋轉機構 310 馬達 320 轴桿 400 ' 400Β 靜電式霧化裝置 410 發射電極 411 發射端 25 200938685 412 凸緣 420 相對電極 421 圓形窗 430、 430B 霧化筒 431 孔洞 440 高壓電源 450 帕耳帖模組 451A ' 451B 導電電路板 452 熱電轉換元件 460 冷卻板 470 熱輻射鰭片 500 ' 500B 空間 ❹ 26The controller controls the directional control valve 146 to position the second position. Therefore, the electrostatic atomizing device 4_ generates a spray of charged minute water particles, and the nozzle mist of the charged micro water particles is sent to the inside of the hole blue (10) via the second conduit ΐ45Β, and is charged inside the hole blue Wei. A tiny spray of water particles is applied to the dried or spin dried laundry. In addition, it is preferable that the controller controls the rotating mechanism 3_ to rotate the apertured blue surface when the charged minute water particle spray is supplied to the inside of the apertured basket 200; in this case, the cleaning machine can uniformly deodorize and disinfect the cleaning clothes. . Meanwhile, it is preferable that the washing machine further includes a heater to heat the air generated by the fan 143. In this example, the fan 143 turns the heated air through the side of the atomizing cylinder to the inside of the apertured basket. In addition to the mist of charged tiny water particles, the electrostatic atomizing device 4_ also produces a small amount of ozone; however, heating the air accelerates the decomposition of ozone. In this washing machine, a cleaning and drying program. The controller is configured to provide a cleaning program and Figure 4 illustrates the cleaning and drying program; cleaning 22 200938685 and drying program including cleaning mode incineration drying mode, ~ twisting and deodorizing mode; therefore, the washing machine ",, drying Every mode in the mode drying mode & reading money continues to perform cleaning and deodorization by charged tiny water particles 1 = hot drying washing machine washing program including cleaning mode, rotary drying mode and deodorizing program, cleaning The machine is configured to sequentially perform each of the cleaning modes in the cleaning mode, and the rotary drying laundry is charged with tiny water particles; the mist: deodorizing; thus, the cleaning machine can be operated by ▼ The spray of the tiny water particles deodorizes and disinfects the laundry, and eliminates the mold inside the moon/tube and the outside of the perforated basket. Further, preferably, the controller controls the directional control valve 146β as the third position; In this example, the controller controls the slot plates 15〇3 and 151Β to respectively activate the spray inlet U0B and the conduit opening 147Β, so that the charged micro water can be supplied via the first conduit 141Β. The particles are sprayed to a space of 5 〇〇β, and the charged minute water particles are supplied to the inside of the perforated basket 2〇〇β via the second conduit 145Β; that is, when the cleaning machine is in the cleaning cylinder cleaning mode, The cleaning cartridge is filled with a spray of charged minute water particles. Further, preferably, in the deodorizing mode, the controller controls the directional control valve 14 to be in the third position; in this case, the pair of holes can be placed in the basket. The present invention is described with reference to the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and it should be understood that it encompasses any combination of the individual features of the embodiments. 23 200938685 [Simple description of the drawings] 1 is a cross-sectional side view of a washing machine of a first embodiment; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view of a washing machine of a second embodiment; and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electrostatic atomizing device A cross-sectional side view, which is incorporated into the washing machines of the first and second embodiments; FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the washing machine of the first embodiment; and a second embodiment is shown in FIG. A brief flow chart of the washing machine. Component symbol description] 100, 100B housing 110 cleaning cylinder 120, 120B cylinder opening 130 bottom 140, 140B spray inlet 141, 141B first conduit 143, 143B fan 144 air flow path 145B second conduit 24 200938685 146B directional control valve 147B conduit Opening 150 ' 150B baffle 151B baffle 160 door 170 door opening Ο 180 water supply path 181 water supply valve 182 drainage facility 183, 183 排水 drain valve 184 drain valve 200 ' 200 Β perforated cover 210 basket opening φ 220 bottom 300, 300 旋转 rotating mechanism 310 Motor 320 shaft 400 ' 400 静电 electrostatic atomizing device 410 transmitting electrode 411 transmitting end 25 200938685 412 flange 420 opposite electrode 421 circular window 430, 430B atomizing cylinder 431 hole 440 high voltage power supply 450 Peltier module 451A ' 451B Conductive circuit board 452 Thermoelectric conversion element 460 Cooling plate 470 Heat radiating fin 500 ' 500B Space ❹ 26

Claims (1)

200938685 七、申請專利粑圍: 1. 一種清洗機,包括: 一外殼’其具有形成有一筒開口之一清洗筒; 一有孔籃,其係固定於該清洗筒中,且配置以相對於 該清洗筒旋轉而於該有孔籃周圍留下一空間; 一旋轉機構,其於清洗與旋轉乾燥時,用於旋轉該有 孔籃, 其中該清洗機更包括一靜電式霧化裝置與一第一導 管,該靜電式霧化裝置係固定至該外殼且配置以使水靜電 霧化以產生含有帶電微小水粒子之一嗔霧,其中該第一導 管係延伸自該靜電式霧化裝置以供應該噴霧至該空間中。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之清洗機,其中該清洗筒係形成 有一喷霧入口’其連接至該第一導管。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之清洗機,更包括: 一排水閥’其係配置以自該清洗筒排水; 一控制器,其係配置以提供旋轉該有孔籃的一旋轉乾 燥模式’及該排水閥係開啟以自該清洗筒排水, 其中該控制器係配置以使該靜電式霧化裝置產生該 喷霧’並在該旋轉乾燥模式後旋轉該有孔籃。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項之清洗機,更包括一檔板以開啟 與關閉該喷霧入口,且該檔板係配置以僅於該靜電式霧 27 200938685 化裝置產生該喷霧時開啟。 導管, 中該第 口處。 5.如申請專利範圍第3項之清洗機,更包括一第 其係配置以供應該喷霧至該有孔籃之一内部, 二導管具有一導管開口,其配置在緊鄰於該筒 ❹ 28200938685 VII. Patent application: 1. A washing machine comprising: a casing having a cleaning cylinder formed with a cylinder opening; an apertured basket fixed in the cleaning cylinder and configured to be opposed to the cleaning The drum rotates to leave a space around the perforated basket; a rotating mechanism for rotating the perforated basket during cleaning and spin drying, wherein the washing machine further comprises an electrostatic atomizing device and a first a conduit, the electrostatic atomizing device is fixed to the outer casing and configured to electrostatically atomize water to produce a mist containing one of the charged minute water particles, wherein the first conduit extends from the electrostatic atomizing device to supply the Spray into the space. 2. The washing machine of claim 1, wherein the washing cylinder is formed with a spray inlet 'connected to the first conduit. 3. The washing machine of claim 1, further comprising: a drain valve configured to drain from the wash cylinder; a controller configured to provide a rotary drying mode for rotating the perforated basket And the drain valve is opened to drain from the wash basket, wherein the controller is configured to cause the electrostatic atomizer to generate the spray and rotate the apertured basket after the spin drying mode. 4. The washing machine of claim 2, further comprising a baffle to open and close the spray inlet, and the baffle is configured to be opened only when the electrostatic mist 27 200938685 device generates the spray . The catheter, in the mouth. 5. The washing machine of claim 3, further comprising a second configuration for supplying the spray to one of the perforated baskets, the second conduit having a conduit opening disposed adjacent to the cartridge 28
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