JP4349240B2 - Clothes storage with electrostatic atomizer - Google Patents

Clothes storage with electrostatic atomizer Download PDF

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JP4349240B2
JP4349240B2 JP2004247346A JP2004247346A JP4349240B2 JP 4349240 B2 JP4349240 B2 JP 4349240B2 JP 2004247346 A JP2004247346 A JP 2004247346A JP 2004247346 A JP2004247346 A JP 2004247346A JP 4349240 B2 JP4349240 B2 JP 4349240B2
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water
clothing
space
electrostatic atomizer
storage
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JP2006061409A (en
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康成 前田
一雅 六嶋
重行 山口
範行 北地
悟 小西
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Description

本発明は衣類収納庫内の脱臭とカビの発生を抑制できる静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫に関する。   The present invention relates to a clothes storage with an electrostatic atomizer that can suppress deodorization and mold generation in the clothes storage.

従来のクローゼット等の衣類収納庫にあっては、例えば通勤・通学等で使用した煙草の臭いや汗によるアンモニア臭等が付着した衣類を衣類収納庫内に収納した場合、この使用した衣類から他の収納された衣類に臭いが移ったり、衣類収納庫内に臭いがこもるといった問題が生じる。   In a conventional clothing storage such as a closet, for example, when clothing with odors of cigarettes used for commuting or attending school or ammonia odor due to sweat is stored in the clothing storage, There arises a problem that the odor is transferred to the clothes stored in the clothes, or the odor is trapped in the clothes storage.

また特許文献1に示すように衣類収納庫内の脱臭を行う衣類収納庫も知られており、このものは衣類収納庫内の空気を酸化チタン触媒等の脱臭フィルタを通して循環させ、これにより衣類収納庫内に臭いがこもることを防止している。しかしながらこの特許文献1に示す従来例にあっては衣類収納庫内の空気を脱臭フィルタに通過させることで衣類収納庫内の脱臭を行うものであるため、衣類の繊維や衣類収納庫内の細部に付着した臭いを直接脱臭することができず脱臭効果が低かった。またこのものは衣類収納庫内の空気を脱臭フィルタを通して循環させることで脱臭を行っているため、空気の循環に伴って臭いが付着した衣類から他の衣類に臭いが移るという問題もある。また使用した衣類には雨や汗等が付くことがあるため、このような衣類を衣類収納庫内に収納した場合には衣類収納庫内は湿度が高くなってしまい、これにより衣類収納庫内にカビや菌等が発生してしまうことがあって衛生的ではない。   Further, as shown in Patent Document 1, a clothing storage that performs deodorization in a clothing storage is also known, which circulates air in the clothing storage through a deodorizing filter such as a titanium oxide catalyst, thereby storing the clothing. Prevents odors from getting inside the cabinet. However, in the conventional example shown in Patent Document 1, the air in the clothing storage is passed through the deodorizing filter to deodorize the clothing storage, so that the fiber of the clothing and the details in the clothing storage are The odor adhering to the surface could not be directly deodorized, and the deodorizing effect was low. Moreover, since this thing deodorizes by circulating the air in a clothes storage through a deodorizing filter, there also exists a problem that an odor moves to the other clothing from the clothing to which the odor adhered with the circulation of air. Also, since the clothes used may be exposed to rain, sweat, etc., when such clothes are stored in the clothes storage, the inside of the clothes storage becomes highly humid. Mold and fungi may be generated, and it is not hygienic.

また室内空気を清浄化する空気清浄機に、水を霧化してナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水を生成する静電霧化装置を設け、該静電霧化装置によって生成された拡散性が高く脱臭及び除菌が行えるナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水を室内に噴霧することで、部屋の脱臭や除菌を行うものも知られているが、静電霧化装置を備えた衣類収納庫は従来にはなかった。
特開2002−80106号公報 特開2003−79714号公報
In addition, an air purifier that cleans indoor air is provided with an electrostatic atomizer that atomizes water to generate nanometer-sized charged fine particle water, and the diffusibility generated by the electrostatic atomizer is highly deodorized and Although it is known to deodorize and disinfect rooms by spraying nanometer-sized charged fine particle water that can be sterilized indoors, there is no conventional clothing storage with an electrostatic atomizer. It was.
JP 2002-80106 A JP 2003-79714 A

本発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、衣類収納庫内の空気中に含まれる臭いや、衣類収納庫の内面に付着した臭いを脱臭することができるのは勿論、衣類の表面及び内部の臭いや、衣類収納庫の細部に付着した臭いを効果的に除去でき、しかも衣類収納庫内におけるカビや菌の発生を効果的に抑制できる静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫を提供することを課題とするものである。   The present invention was invented in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it is possible to deodorize the odor contained in the air in the clothing storage and the odor adhering to the inner surface of the clothing storage, Clothes storage with electrostatic atomizer that can effectively remove odors on the surface and inside of clothes and odors attached to the details of the clothes storage, and can also effectively suppress the generation of mold and fungi in the clothes storage It is an object to provide a warehouse.

上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫は、水粒子放出部30と水粒子放出部30に水を供給するための水供給手段と、水粒子放出部30高電圧を印加する電圧印加部36とを備え、水粒子放出部30高電圧を印加することで水粒子放出部30の水を霧化してナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水を生成する静電霧化装置3を構成し、開口部5を閉塞する開閉自在な扉7を備えた衣類収納庫2に前記静電霧化装置3を該静電霧化装置3によって生成される帯電微粒子水が衣類収納庫2内の空間4に放出されるように設け、前記静電霧化装置3の水供給手段が、衣類収納庫2内の空間4の空気中の水分を結露させることで水粒子放出部30に供給される水を生成する結露水生成装置40であることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a clothes storage with an electrostatic atomizer according to the present invention includes a water particle discharge unit 30 , water supply means for supplying water to the water particle discharge unit 30, and a water particle discharge unit. and a voltage applying unit 36 for applying a high voltage to 30, the electrostatic that by applying a high voltage to the water particles emitting portion 30 by atomizing water in the water particle emitting unit 30 for generating charged water particles of nanometer size Charged fine particle water generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3 is applied to the clothes storage 2 that includes the door 7 that can be opened and closed to configure the atomizer 3 and close the opening 5. It is provided so that it may discharge | release to the space 4 in the clothes storage 2, and the water supply means of the said electrostatic atomizer 3 dehydrates the water | moisture content in the air of the space 4 in the clothes storage 2, and discharge | releases water particles. It is the condensed water production | generation apparatus 40 which produces | generates the water supplied to the part 30, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

このように衣類収納庫2にナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水を生成する静電霧化装置3を該静電霧化装置3によって生成される帯電微粒子水が衣類収納庫2内の空間4に放出されるように設けることで、静電霧化装置3によって生成されたナノメータサイズと非常に小さく空気中に長時間消滅せずに浮遊し且つ拡散性が高い帯電微粒子水を衣類8や衣類収納庫2内の細部に付着させ、この帯電微粒子水が有する活性種により、衣類8の表面や内部にある臭気成分や衣類収納庫2内の細部に付着した臭気成分を効果的に除去でき、且つ衣類収納庫2内におけるカビや菌の発生を効果的に防止できる。また、結露水生成装置40によって静電霧化装置3の帯電微粒子水の生成に用いられる水を自動的に生成でき、使用者が静電霧化装置3によって使用される水を補給する手間が省ける。 In this way, the electrostatic atomizer 3 that generates nanometer-sized charged fine particle water in the clothing storage 2 is discharged into the space 4 in the clothing storage 2. By providing the garment 8 and the garment storage 2 with charged fine particle water which is very small and has a nanometer size generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3 and which floats in the air without disappearing for a long time and has high diffusibility. The active species that the charged fine particle water attaches to the details in the interior can effectively remove the odor components on the surface and inside of the clothing 8 and the odor components attached to the details in the clothing storage 2 and store the clothing. Generation | occurrence | production of the mold | fungi and microbe in the store | warehouse | chamber 2 can be prevented effectively. Moreover, the water used for the production of the charged fine particle water of the electrostatic atomizer 3 can be automatically generated by the condensed water generator 40, and the user has to replenish the water used by the electrostatic atomizer 3. Save.

また上記結露水生成装置40による単位時間当たりの結露水の生成量を静電霧化装置3による単位時間当たりのナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水の生成量よりも多くすることも好ましい。It is also preferable that the amount of condensed water generated per unit time by the condensed water generating device 40 is larger than the amount of nanometer-sized charged fine particle water generated per unit time by the electrostatic atomizer 3.

結露水の生成量を帯電微粒子水の生成量よりも多く設定することで、結露水生成装置40を除湿手段として利用して衣類収納庫2内を除湿することができ、衣類収納庫2内のカビ等の発生を一層防止できる。By setting the amount of condensed water generated to be larger than the amount of charged fine particle water generated, the inside of the clothing storage 2 can be dehumidified using the condensed water generating device 40 as a dehumidifying means. Generation of mold and the like can be further prevented.

また上記衣類収納庫2に該衣類収納庫2内の空間4を衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納スペース10とに仕切る仕切り部12を設け、衣類収納庫2に上記静電霧化装置3を、該静電霧化装置3によって生成される帯電微粒子水が衣類消臭スペース9に放出されるように設けることも好ましい。   In addition, the clothing storage 2 is provided with a partition 12 that partitions the space 4 in the clothing storage 2 into a clothing deodorizing space 9 and a clothing storage space 10, and the electrostatic atomizer 3 is installed in the clothing storage 2. It is also preferable to provide the charged fine particle water generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3 so as to be discharged into the clothing deodorizing space 9.

上記構成により静電霧化装置3を運転した場合には、衣類消臭スペース9における帯電微粒子水の濃度を短時間で高めることができて、衣類消臭スペース9を臭いが付着した衣類8の消臭を行うための専用のスペースとでき、これにより臭いが付着した衣類8を衣類消臭スペース9に収納し、衣類消臭スペース9で消臭された衣類8等の臭いが付着していない衣類8を衣類収納スペース10に収納するといった利用ができ、衣類消臭スペース9に収納した臭いが付着した衣類8から衣類消臭スペース9とは別の独立したスペースである衣類収納スペース10に収納した他の衣類8に臭いが移ることを防止できる。   When the electrostatic atomizer 3 is operated with the above-described configuration, the concentration of the charged fine particle water in the clothing deodorizing space 9 can be increased in a short time, and the clothing deodorizing space 9 has the odor attached to the clothing 8. It is possible to make a dedicated space for deodorizing, whereby the scented clothing 8 is stored in the clothing deodorizing space 9, and the scent of the clothing 8 deodorized in the clothing deodorizing space 9 is not attached. The clothes 8 can be used to be stored in the clothes storage space 10, and the clothes 8 stored in the clothes deodorization space 9 are stored in the clothes storage space 10, which is a separate space from the clothes deodorization space 9. It is possible to prevent the smell from being transferred to the other garment 8.

また上記仕切り部12が衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納スペース10とを連通させる開口13を開閉自在に閉塞するものであることも好ましい。   Moreover, it is also preferable that the partition 12 closes the opening 13 that allows the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage space 10 to communicate with each other.

開口13を開閉することで、使用者は開口13を閉塞して上記仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内を衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納スペース10とに仕切った状態と、開口13を開放して仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内を衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納スペース10とに仕切らない状態とを選択でき、仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内を衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納スペース10とに仕切らないようにした場合には、衣類収納庫2内の全体に帯電微粒子水を充満させることができて、衣類収納庫2内全体の空気及び衣類の脱臭を行うことができ、且つ衣類収納庫2内全体のカビ等の発生を防止できる。   By opening and closing the opening 13, the user closes the opening 13 and divides the interior of the clothing storage 2 into the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage space 10 by the partition 12, and opens the opening 13. It is possible to select a state in which the clothes storage 2 is not partitioned into the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage space 10 by the partitioning portion 12, and the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage space in the clothing storage 2 by the partitioning portion 12. 10 so that the entire interior of the garment storage 2 can be filled with charged particulate water, the entire interior of the garment storage 2 can be deodorized, and Generation | occurrence | production of the mold | fungi etc. of the whole clothing storage 2 can be prevented.

また上記仕切り部12の少なくとも衣類消臭スペース9側の面部を帯電防止材により構成することも好ましい。   It is also preferable that at least the surface part of the partition 12 on the side of the clothing deodorizing space 9 is made of an antistatic material.

静電霧化装置3で生成された電荷を帯びた帯電微粒子水が、静電霧化装置3から離れた位置にある衣類8や衣類収納庫2内の細部に到達する前に仕切り部10に電気的に引き寄せられ難くなり、衣類8や衣類収納庫2内の細部にまで効率良く帯電微粒子水を行き渡らせることができる The charged fine particle water generated by the electrostatic atomizing device 3 reaches the partition 10 before reaching the details in the clothing 8 and the clothing storage 2 at a position away from the electrostatic atomizing device 3. It becomes difficult to be attracted electrically, and the charged fine particle water can be efficiently distributed to the clothes 8 and the details in the clothes storage 2 .

また一端が空気吸込口22となり且つ他端が空気吐出口23となった空気流路24と、空気吸込口22から衣類収納庫2内の空気を空気流路24に吸い込む共に該空気を空気吐出口23から衣類収納庫2内に吐出する送風手段とを備え、空気流路24における上流側から下流側にかけて、フィルタ部26、静電霧化装置3、を順に配置することも好ましい。   Also, an air flow path 24 having one end serving as an air suction port 22 and the other end serving as an air discharge port 23, and air in the clothing storage 2 is sucked into the air flow channel 24 from the air suction port 22 and the air is discharged. It is also preferable to include a blowing unit that discharges into the clothes storage 2 from the outlet 23 and arranges the filter unit 26 and the electrostatic atomizer 3 in order from the upstream side to the downstream side in the air flow path 24.

静電霧化装置3によって生成される帯電微粒子水がフィルタ部26によって清浄化された空気に放出されることとなるため、静電霧化装置3で生成された帯電微粒子水に含まれる活性種が目的とする衣類8や静電霧化装置3から離れた衣類収納庫2の内面に到達する前に塵等に当たることを防止でき、静電霧化装置3から離れた箇所における脱臭効果及びカビ等の発生の抑制効果が一層増す。また特に静電霧化装置3に上記結露水生成装置40を設けたものにあっては、結露水生成装置40よりも上流側にあるフィルタ部26によって空気を清浄化できるため、結露水生成装置40に塵等が付着堆積したり、結露水生成装置40によって生成される結露水に臭気成分が溶存してしまうことを防止できる。   Since the charged fine particle water generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3 is released to the air cleaned by the filter unit 26, the active species contained in the charged fine particle water generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3 Can be prevented from hitting the dust or the like before reaching the inner surface of the clothing storage 2 away from the intended clothing 8 or electrostatic atomizer 3, and the deodorizing effect and mold at a location away from the electrostatic atomizer 3 The effect of suppressing the occurrence of such is further increased. Further, in particular, in the case where the electrostatic atomizer 3 is provided with the condensed water generating device 40, the air can be purified by the filter unit 26 on the upstream side of the condensed water generating device 40. Therefore, the condensed water generating device It is possible to prevent dust and the like from depositing on 40 or dissolving odor components in the dew condensation water generated by the dew condensation water generator 40.

本発明では、衣類収納庫内の空気中に含まれる臭いや、衣類収納庫の内面に付着した臭いを脱臭することができるのは勿論、衣類の表面及び内部の臭いや、衣類収納庫の細部に付着した臭いを効果的に除去でき、尚且つ衣類収納庫内でカビや菌が発生することを効果的に抑制できる。また、結露水生成装置によって静電霧化装置の帯電微粒子水の生成に用いられる水を自動的に生成でき、使用者が静電霧化装置によって使用される水を補給する手間が省ける。 In the present invention, it is possible to deodorize the odor contained in the air in the clothing storage and the odor attached to the inner surface of the clothing storage, as well as the odor on the surface and inside of the clothing, and the details of the clothing storage. It is possible to effectively remove the odor adhering to the mold, and to effectively suppress the generation of mold and fungi in the clothes storage. Moreover, the water used for the production of the charged fine particle water of the electrostatic atomizer can be automatically generated by the dew condensation water generator, and the user can save the trouble of replenishing the water used by the electrostatic atomizer.

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基いて説明する。図1に示す本実施形態の静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫1は内部にスーツ、コート、ズボン、スカート等の衣類8を収納できる空間4を形成してなる衣類収納庫2を備え、衣類収納庫2内には水Wを霧化してナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水(ミストM)を生成する静電霧化装置3をその生成される帯電微粒子水が衣類収納庫2内の空間4に放出されるように設けている。なお図示例の衣類収納庫2は部屋の壁面に開口部5を形成してなる壁埋め込み式のクローゼットであるが、衣類収納庫2としてはこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば洋服ダンス等であっても良い。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. A clothes storage 1 with an electrostatic atomizer according to this embodiment shown in FIG. 1 includes a clothes storage 2 in which a space 4 in which clothes 8 such as suits, coats, pants, and skirts can be stored is formed. The electrostatic atomizer 3 that atomizes the water W to generate nanometer-sized charged fine particle water (mist M) in the storage 2 is discharged into the space 4 in the clothing storage 2. It is provided to be. The illustrated clothing storage 2 is a wall-embedded closet in which an opening 5 is formed on the wall surface of the room. However, the clothing storage 2 is not limited to this, for example, a wardrobe or the like. There may be.

衣類収納庫2は、前面に矩形状の開口部5を形成した収納庫本体6と、収納庫本体6の開口部5を閉塞する開閉自在な扉7とを備え、扉7を開くことで開口部5から衣類収納庫2内の空間4(収納庫本体6内の空間)に衣類8を出し入れできるようになっている。なお図1の27は衣類収納庫2の底壁部2eの上面に設けた引出しである。   The clothing storage 2 includes a storage body 6 having a rectangular opening 5 formed on the front surface, and an openable / closable door 7 that closes the opening 5 of the storage body 6, and is opened by opening the door 7. The clothes 8 can be taken in and out of the space 5 in the clothes storage 2 from the section 5 (the space in the storage body 6). 1 is a drawer provided on the upper surface of the bottom wall 2e of the clothing storage 2.

衣類収納庫2の収納庫本体6には仕切り部12を設けてあり、この仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内の空間4は、開口部5側から見て衣類消臭スペース9と、後述する両衣類収納空間10a、10bにて構成された衣類消臭スペース9よりも体積の大きな衣類収納スペース10に仕切られている。図示例の仕切り部12は衣類収納庫2内の両側壁部2a、2b間(左右方向の中間部)に左右方向に間隔を介して配設された略板状の仕切り部材12a、12bからなり、即ち本例では両仕切り部材12a、12bにより、衣類収納庫2内の空間4が、衣類収納庫2(収納庫本体6)の両側壁部2a、2bの内一方の側壁部2aと同側壁部2a側の一方の仕切り部材12aの間、及び収納庫本体6の他方の側壁部2bと同側壁部2b側の他方の仕切り部材12bの間の夫々に形成された衣類収納空間10a、10bと、この左右両側に形成された両衣類収納空間10a、10b間に位置して両仕切り部材12a、12b間に形成された衣類消臭スペース9とに区画されている。   The storage body 6 of the clothing storage case 2 is provided with a partitioning portion 12, and the partitioning portion 12 allows a space 4 in the clothing storage case 2 to be described later with a clothing deodorizing space 9 when viewed from the opening 5 side. It is partitioned into a clothing storage space 10 having a larger volume than the clothing deodorizing space 9 constituted by both the clothing storage spaces 10a, 10b. The partition portion 12 in the illustrated example includes substantially plate-like partition members 12a and 12b disposed between the side wall portions 2a and 2b in the clothing storage case 2 (intermediate portion in the left and right direction) with a space in the left and right direction. In other words, in this example, the partition member 12a, 12b allows the space 4 in the clothing storage case 2 to be the same side wall as the one side wall portion 2a of the side wall portions 2a, 2b of the clothing storage case 2 (storage main body 6). Clothing storage spaces 10a, 10b formed between the one partition member 12a on the side of the portion 2a and between the other side wall 2b of the storage body 6 and the other partition member 12b on the side of the side wall 2b; The clothing storage space 10a, 10b formed on both the left and right sides is divided into a clothing deodorizing space 9 formed between the partition members 12a, 12b.

各仕切り部材12a、12bは、図3に示すように収納庫本体6の後部に左右方向に間隔を介して固設されて扉7との間に衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納空間10a(又は10b)とを連通させる開口13を形成する平行な2枚の固定仕切り板14と、両固定仕切り板14間に形成された可動仕切り板収納部14aに前後方向に出し入れ自在に収納されて前記開口13を開閉自在に閉塞できる可動仕切り板15とで構成され、可動仕切り板15で開口13を開閉することで衣類消臭スペース9と各衣類収納空間10a、10bとの間を仕切るか否かを変更できるようになっている。ここで仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内を衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納スペース10に仕切った場合には、図3に示すように各仕切り部材12a、12bは衣類収納庫2内の前後方向における略全長に亙るものであり、即ちこの場合衣類消臭スペース9及び各衣類収納空間10a、10bは略完全に独立した空間となる。なお衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納スペース10とを連通させる開口及び該開口を開閉自在に閉塞する仕切り部材12a、12bの構成としては上記に限定されるものではなく、例えば各仕切り部材12a、12bを収納庫本体6に着脱自在に取り付けられた一枚の仕切板にて構成する等しても良い。   As shown in FIG. 3, the partition members 12 a and 12 b are fixed to the rear portion of the storage body 6 with a space in the left-right direction, and the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage space 10 a (or the space between the doors 7). 10b) and two parallel fixed partition plates 14 forming an opening 13 communicating with each other, and a movable partition plate storage portion 14a formed between the two fixed partition plates 14 so as to be freely inserted and removed in the front-rear direction. It is comprised with the movable partition plate 15 which can obstruct | occlude openably and closably 13, and by opening and closing the opening 13 with the movable partition plate 15, it is determined whether it partitions between the clothing deodorizing space 9 and each clothing storage space 10a, 10b. It can be changed. Here, when the inside of the clothing storage case 2 is divided into the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage space 10 by the partition portion 12, the partition members 12a and 12b are arranged in the front-rear direction in the clothing storage case 2, as shown in FIG. In this case, the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage spaces 10a and 10b are substantially completely independent spaces. Note that the configuration of the opening that allows the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage space 10 to communicate with each other and the partition members 12a and 12b that close the opening so as to be freely opened and closed are not limited to the above. For example, the partition members 12a and 12b May be configured by a single partition plate detachably attached to the storage body 6.

上記固定仕切板14及び可動仕切り板15で構成された各仕切り部材12a、12bはその全部が帯電防止材である木材により形成されており、また衣類収納庫2の内面部の全て(即ち衣類収納庫2の両側壁部2a、2b及び奥壁部2c及び天壁部2d及び底壁部2eと扉7)と引出し27も帯電防止材である木材により形成されている。即ち衣類収納庫2における衣類消臭スペース9を包囲して消臭スペース9を形成する部分を消臭部16とし、衣類収納スペース10を包囲して衣類収納スペース10を形成する部分を衣類収納部17とすると、消臭部16の内面部及び衣類収納部17の内面部はその全部が帯電防止材である木材により形成されている。なお本例では上記各仕切り部材12a、12bの全部を帯電防止材である木材により形成したが、各仕切り部材12a、12bは少なくとも衣類消臭スペース9側の面部が帯電防止材により形成されていれば良い。   All of the partition members 12a and 12b formed of the fixed partition plate 14 and the movable partition plate 15 are formed of wood as an antistatic material, and all of the inner surface of the clothing storage case 2 (that is, clothing storage). Both side wall portions 2a, 2b, back wall portion 2c, top wall portion 2d, bottom wall portion 2e, door 7) and drawer 27 of the cabinet 2 and the drawer 27 are also formed of wood as an antistatic material. That is, the part which surrounds the clothing deodorizing space 9 in the clothing storage 2 to form the deodorizing space 9 is used as the deodorizing unit 16, and the part which surrounds the clothing storage space 10 and forms the clothing storing space 10 is used as the clothing storage unit. 17, the inner surface portion of the deodorizing portion 16 and the inner surface portion of the clothing storage portion 17 are all made of wood that is an antistatic material. In this example, the partition members 12a and 12b are all made of wood as an antistatic material. However, at least the surface portion on the clothing deodorizing space 9 side of the partition members 12a and 12b is made of an antistatic material. It ’s fine.

また図1に示すように仕切り部12によって形成された衣類消臭スペース9及び衣類収納スペース10(両衣類収納空間10a、10b)の夫々には、ハンガー18を用いて衣類8をかけて収納できるようにハンガーポール19が架設されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the clothes deodorizing space 9 and the clothes storage space 10 (both clothes storage spaces 10 a and 10 b) formed by the partition portion 12 can be stored with the clothes 8 using the hangers 18. As shown, a hanger pole 19 is installed.

上記衣類消臭スペース9及び衣類収納スペース10の内、衣類消臭スペース9のみには図2に示すように静電霧化装置3を備えた静電霧化ユニット20を配設してあり、仕切り部12によって衣類収納庫2内を衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納スペース10とに仕切った場合には、衣類消臭スペース9は静電霧化装置3で生成された帯電微粒子水が直接放出される空間となっており、また衣類収納スペース10は静電霧化装置3で生成された帯電微粒子水が放出されない空間となっている。   Of the garment deodorizing space 9 and the garment storage space 10, only the garment deodorizing space 9 is provided with an electrostatic atomizing unit 20 including an electrostatic atomizer 3 as shown in FIG. When the inside of the clothing storage 2 is partitioned into the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage space 10 by the partitioning portion 12, the charged particulate water generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3 is directly discharged into the clothing deodorizing space 9. The clothing storage space 10 is a space from which the charged fine particle water generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3 is not released.

静電霧化ユニット20は衣類消臭スペース9に配設したハンガーポール19の下方に位置するように衣類消臭スペース9の下端部に配設され、該静電霧化ユニット20の外殻は消臭部16の底面部に設けたケース21にて構成されている。図4に示すようにケース21の内部には一端を空気吸込口22とし他端を空気吐出口23とする空気流路24を形成してあり、空気吸込口22及び空気吐出口23はケース21の上面における前後方向に間隔を介した箇所から上方に向けて開口している。空気流路24には送風手段としてファン25(本例ではシロッコファン)を設けてあり、仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内を仕切った状態で、ファン25が運転されると、図2及び図4の矢印に示すようにケース21外部にある衣類消臭スペース9の空気が空気吸込口22から空気流路24に流入し、この空気が空気吐出口23からケース21外部の衣類収納スペース4に吐出され、これにより衣類消臭スペース9にある空気は空気流路24を通って循環する。   The electrostatic atomizing unit 20 is disposed at the lower end of the clothing deodorizing space 9 so as to be positioned below the hanger pole 19 disposed in the clothing deodorizing space 9, and the outer shell of the electrostatic atomizing unit 20 is It is comprised by the case 21 provided in the bottom face part of the deodorizing part 16. FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, an air flow path 24 is formed inside the case 21 with one end serving as an air suction port 22 and the other end serving as an air discharge port 23, and the air suction port 22 and the air discharge port 23 correspond to the case 21. The upper surface of the upper surface of the upper surface is opened upward from a position in the front-rear direction. A fan 25 (in this example, a sirocco fan) is provided in the air flow path 24 as a blowing means. When the fan 25 is operated in a state where the interior of the clothing storage case 2 is partitioned by the partition portion 12, FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the air in the clothing deodorizing space 9 outside the case 21 flows into the air flow path 24 from the air suction port 22, and this air enters the clothing storage space 4 outside the case 21 from the air discharge port 23. As a result, air in the clothing deodorizing space 9 circulates through the air flow path 24.

上記空気流路24の上流端に形成された空気吸込口22にはフィルタ部26を設けてあり、フィルタ部26は、微細網目を有して塵や埃、微粒子を捕捉する集塵フィルタ26aと、集塵フィルタ26aよりも下流側に配されて活性炭又は酸化触媒を備えて臭気成分を分解除去する脱臭フィルタ26bと、からなる。   The air suction port 22 formed at the upstream end of the air flow path 24 is provided with a filter portion 26, and the filter portion 26 has a fine mesh and a dust collection filter 26a that captures dust, dust and fine particles. The deodorizing filter 26b is disposed downstream of the dust collection filter 26a and includes activated carbon or an oxidation catalyst to decompose and remove odor components.

また空気流路24におけるフィルタ部26及びファン25よりも下流側には後述する帯電微粒子水生成部32を備えた静電霧化装置3を設けてあり、即ち空気流路24には上流側から下流側にかけて、集塵フィルタ26a、脱臭フィルタ26b、ファン25、静電霧化装置3、が順に配置されている。   Further, the electrostatic atomizer 3 provided with a charged fine particle water generation unit 32 described later is provided downstream of the filter unit 26 and the fan 25 in the air flow channel 24, that is, the air flow channel 24 is provided from the upstream side. The dust collection filter 26a, the deodorizing filter 26b, the fan 25, and the electrostatic atomizer 3 are arranged in order toward the downstream side.

しかして上記ファン25の運転により、空気吸込口22から空気流路24に流入した空気は、フィルタ部26を通過して、集塵フィルタ26aにより空気中に含まれる塵等が捕捉されると共に脱臭フィルタ26bにより空気中に含まれる臭気成分が除去され、この後、ケース21外部に吐出されることとなる。   Thus, the air flowing into the air flow path 24 from the air suction port 22 by the operation of the fan 25 passes through the filter unit 26, and dust and the like contained in the air are captured by the dust collection filter 26a and deodorized. Odor components contained in the air are removed by the filter 26b, and then discharged to the outside of the case 21.

上記衣類消臭スペース9に配された静電霧化装置3は、一対の電極として機能する水粒子放出部30及び対向電極31と、前記水粒子放出部30に水Wを供給するための水供給手段と、水粒子放出部30と対向電極31との間に高電圧を印加する電圧印加部36とを備えたもので、帯電微粒子水生成部32を構成する水粒子放出部30と対向電極31との間に高電圧を印加することで水粒子放出部30の水Wからナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水を生成するものである。   The electrostatic atomizer 3 arranged in the clothes deodorizing space 9 includes a water particle emitting unit 30 and a counter electrode 31 that function as a pair of electrodes, and water for supplying water W to the water particle emitting unit 30. A supply means and a voltage application unit 36 for applying a high voltage between the water particle discharge unit 30 and the counter electrode 31 are provided. The water particle discharge unit 30 and the counter electrode constituting the charged fine particle water generation unit 32 are provided. By applying a high voltage between them, the charged fine particle water of nanometer size is generated from the water W of the water particle discharge part 30.

図5に静電霧化装置3の一例を示す。図示例の静電霧化装置3は、水Wを溜める液溜め部33と、下端が液溜め部33内に入れられた水に浸される多孔質材からなる棒状の搬送部34と、これら搬送部34の保持及び水Wに対する電圧の印加のための液印加電極35と、前記搬送部34の先端部の水粒子放出部30と対向する対向電極31と、上記液印加電極35と対向電極31との間に高電圧を印加する電圧印加部36とからなる。   An example of the electrostatic atomizer 3 is shown in FIG. The electrostatic atomizer 3 in the illustrated example includes a liquid reservoir 33 for storing water W, a rod-shaped transport unit 34 made of a porous material whose lower end is immersed in water contained in the liquid reservoir 33, and these A liquid application electrode 35 for holding the transport unit 34 and applying a voltage to the water W, a counter electrode 31 facing the water particle discharge unit 30 at the tip of the transport unit 34, and the liquid application electrode 35 and the counter electrode And a voltage application unit 36 for applying a high voltage between them.

対向電極31と液印加電極35は共にカーボンのような導電材を混入した合成樹脂やSUSのような金属で形成してある。   Both the counter electrode 31 and the liquid application electrode 35 are formed of a synthetic resin mixed with a conductive material such as carbon or a metal such as SUS.

搬送部34は多孔質材で棒状に形成されるもので、本実施形態では粒径が2〜500μmのセラミック粒子からなり、その隙間の細孔が1〜250μmで連続気泡状に配置されるように形成してある。搬送部34の上端は針状に尖った水粒子放出部30となっており、搬送部34の上部が液印加電極35よりも上方に突出し、下部が液印加電極35から下方に突出して上記液溜め部33内に入れられた水と接触するようになっており、本例では水供給手段を搬送部34と液溜め部33とで構成してある。   The conveying part 34 is formed of a porous material in a rod shape. In this embodiment, the conveying part 34 is made of ceramic particles having a particle diameter of 2 to 500 μm, and the pores in the gaps are arranged in an open cell shape with 1 to 250 μm. Is formed. The upper end of the transport unit 34 is a water particle discharge unit 30 that is pointed like a needle. The upper part of the transport unit 34 projects upward from the liquid application electrode 35, and the lower part projects downward from the liquid application electrode 35. In this example, the water supply means is composed of a transport section 34 and a liquid reservoir section 33.

対向電極31は接地してあり、液印加電極35に電圧印加部36を接続して高電圧を印加すると共に、多孔質材で形成されている搬送部34が毛細管現象により液溜め部33に入れてある水Wを吸い上げている時、搬送部34の上端の水粒子放出部30が液印加電極35側の実質的な電極として機能する。電圧印加部36としては、電界強度が500V/mm以上、特に700〜1200V/mmの電界強度を与えることができるものが好ましい。   The counter electrode 31 is grounded, and a voltage application unit 36 is connected to the liquid application electrode 35 to apply a high voltage, and the transport unit 34 formed of a porous material is put into the liquid storage unit 33 by a capillary phenomenon. When the water W is sucked up, the water particle discharge part 30 at the upper end of the transport part 34 functions as a substantial electrode on the liquid application electrode 35 side. The voltage application unit 36 is preferably one that can give an electric field strength of 500 V / mm or more, particularly 700 to 1200 V / mm.

そして、電圧印加部36により搬送部34と対向電極31との間に高電圧を印加することで、水粒子放出部30の水Wが高電圧により大きなエネルギーを受けて表面張力を超えて分裂を繰り返すという所謂レイリー分裂を起こしてナノメータサイズの粒子径のイオンのミスト(例えば10〜30ナノメータ)を発生させる静電霧化がなされ、この時、同時に生成された反応性に富む活性種(ヒドロキシラジカル、スーパーオキサイド等の脱臭・除菌の源となる物質)が、分裂した水に含まれ空気中に飛び出す。このようにして水粒子放出部30から活性種を含んだナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水を発生させるものである。活性種は非常に反応性に富むため、悪臭成分の分解やカビ等の発生の抑制に高い効果を発揮する。以下に臭気とナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水に含まれた活性種の脱臭反応式を示す。   Then, by applying a high voltage between the transport unit 34 and the counter electrode 31 by the voltage application unit 36, the water W of the water particle discharge unit 30 receives a large amount of energy due to the high voltage and splits beyond the surface tension. Electrostatic atomization that causes so-called Rayleigh splitting to generate mists of ions having a particle size of nanometer size (for example, 10 to 30 nanometers) is performed. , Substances that become the source of deodorization and sterilization such as superoxide) are contained in the split water and jump out into the air. In this way, nanometer-sized charged fine particle water containing active species is generated from the water particle emitting portion 30. Since active species are very reactive, they are highly effective in decomposing malodorous components and suppressing the generation of mold and the like. The following shows the deodorization reaction formula of the odor and the active species contained in the nanometer-size charged fine particle water.

アンモニア 2NH3+6・OH→N2+6H2O
アセトアルデヒド CH3CHO+6・OH+O2→2CO2+5H2O
酢酸 CH3COOH+4・OH+O2→2CO2+4H2O
メタンガス CH+4・OH→CO2+4H2O
一酸化炭素 CO+2・OH→CO2+H2O
一酸化窒素 2NO+4・OH→N2+2O2+2H2O
ホルムアルデヒド HCHO+4・OH→CO2+3H2O
なお、上記脱臭反応式において、・OHはヒドロキシラジカルを示す。
Ammonia 2NH 3 +6 ・ OH → N 2 + 6H 2 O
Acetaldehyde CH 3 CHO + 6 ・ OH + O 2 → 2CO 2 + 5H 2 O
Acetic acid CH 3 COOH + 4 ・ OH + O 2 → 2CO 2 + 4H 2 O
Methane gas CH 4 +4 ・ OH → CO 2 + 4H 2 O
Carbon monoxide CO + 2 ・ OH → CO 2 + H 2 O
Nitric oxide 2NO + 4 ・ OH → N 2 + 2O 2 + 2H 2 O
Formaldehyde HCHO + 4 ・ OH → CO 2 + 3H 2 O
In the above deodorization reaction formula, .OH represents a hydroxy radical.

そして仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内を仕切った状態で、上記静電霧化装置3の対向電極31及び液印加電極35に高電圧を印加して静電霧化装置3を運転し、同時にファン25を運転した場合には、静電霧化装置3によって生成された帯電微粒子水は空気流路24におけるフィルタ部26及びファン25よりも下流側を流れる空気に放出され、この空気に乗って空気吐出口23からケース21外部の衣類消臭スペース9に送られることとなる。これにより帯電微粒子水が有する活性種により衣類消臭スペース9の空気の脱臭が行われ、またこの衣類消臭スペース9に送られた帯電微粒子水は、衣類消臭スペース9にある衣類8の表面及び内部や消臭部16の内面に付着し、この帯電微粒子水が有する活性種により、衣類消臭スペース9にある衣類8の表面及び内部や消臭部16の内面に付着した臭いが除去され、同時に衣類収納庫2内にカビや菌等が発生することが抑制される。   And in the state which divided | segmented the clothes storage 2 by the partition part 12, a high voltage is applied to the counter electrode 31 and the liquid application electrode 35 of the said electrostatic atomizer 3, and the electrostatic atomizer 3 is drive | operated simultaneously. When the fan 25 is operated, the charged fine particle water generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3 is released to the air flowing downstream from the filter unit 26 and the fan 25 in the air flow path 24 and rides on this air. The air is discharged from the air discharge port 23 to the clothing deodorizing space 9 outside the case 21. Thereby, the air in the clothing deodorizing space 9 is deodorized by the active species of the charged fine particle water, and the charged fine particle water sent to the clothing deodorizing space 9 is the surface of the clothing 8 in the clothing deodorizing space 9. And the odor adhering to the inside of the garment deodorizing space 9, the inside of the garment deodorizing space 9, and the inside of the odor eliminating portion 16 is removed by the active species possessed by the charged fine particle water. At the same time, the occurrence of mold, fungi and the like in the clothing storage 2 is suppressed.

ここで活性種は反応性が高いため単独で存在する場合には寿命が短いのだが、上記静電霧化装置3により得られるナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水においては、活性種が水分子に包みこまれて存在しているため寿命が長く、しかもこの帯電微粒子水はナノメータサイズと非常に小さく空気中に長時間浮遊すると共に拡散性が高いため、活性種を含む帯電微粒子水を衣類消臭スペース9の広い範囲に行き渡らせることができ、さらにはこの活性種を含む帯電微粒子水を衣類8の内部や消臭部16内面の細孔内部にまでも至らせることができ、これにより衣類消臭スペース9の空気、衣類消臭スペースにある衣類8、消臭部16の内面を効果的に脱臭することができ、且つ消臭部16におけるカビや菌の除菌や繁殖の抑制効果を高めることができる。   Here, the active species is highly reactive and therefore has a short life when present alone. However, in the nanometer-size charged fine particle water obtained by the electrostatic atomizer 3, the active species is wrapped in water molecules. Since it is rarely present, it has a long life, and since this charged fine particle water is very small and has a nanometer size and floats in the air for a long time and has high diffusibility, the charged fine particle water containing active species is used as a clothing deodorizing space 9. The charged fine particle water containing the active species can reach the inside of the garment 8 and the inside of the pores of the inner surface of the odor eliminating portion 16. 9 can effectively deodorize the inner surface of the air 8, the clothing 8 in the clothing deodorizing space, and the deodorizing part 16, and enhance the effect of suppressing the sterilization and propagation of mold and fungi in the deodorizing part 16. Can .

また本実施形態では仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内の空間4を衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納スペース10の独立した空間に仕切ることができ、且つ静電霧化装置3によって生成される帯電微粒子水は衣類消臭スペース9に放出されるようになっているので、仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内を仕切った場合には、衣類消臭スペース9における帯電微粒子水の濃度を短時間で高めることができて、衣類消臭スペース9を臭いが付着した衣類8の消臭を行うための専用のスペースとでき、例えば臭いが付着した衣類8を衣類消臭スペース9に収納し、衣類消臭スペース9で消臭された衣類8等の臭いが付着していない衣類8を衣類収納スペース10に収納するといった利用ができ、これにより衣類消臭スペース9に収納した臭いが付着した衣類8から衣類収納スペース10に収納した他の衣類8に臭いが移ることを防止できる。さらにはファン25を運転しても衣類消臭スペース9から衣類収納スペース10に空気が流れることがないため、帯電微粒子水を循環させる空気流によって衣類消臭スペース9にある臭いが付いた衣類8から衣類収納スペース10にある他の衣類に臭いが移ることも防止できる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the partition 4 can partition the space 4 in the clothing storage 2 into independent spaces of the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage space 10, and charging generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3. Since the particulate water is discharged into the clothing deodorizing space 9, when the interior of the clothing storage 2 is partitioned by the partitioning portion 12, the concentration of the charged particulate water in the clothing deodorizing space 9 can be reduced in a short time. The garment deodorizing space 9 can be used as a dedicated space for deodorizing the scented garment 8. For example, the scented garment 8 is stored in the garment deodorizing space 9, The clothes 8 deodorized in the odor space 9 can be used such as storing the clothes 8 to which the odor is not attached in the clothes storage space 10, whereby the odor stored in the clothes deodorization space 9 is attached. It is possible to prevent the odor moves from the garment 8 in addition to the garment 8 housed in clothes storage space 10. Furthermore, since the air does not flow from the clothing deodorizing space 9 to the clothing storage space 10 even when the fan 25 is operated, the clothing 8 with a smell in the clothing deodorizing space 9 by the air flow that circulates the charged fine particle water. It is also possible to prevent smell from being transferred to other clothing in the clothing storage space 10.

また上記仕切り部12は帯電防止材により形成されているため、衣類収納庫2内の空間4を仕切り部材10a、10bにて仕切った場合においては、静電霧化装置3で生成された電荷を帯びた帯電微粒子水が、静電霧化装置3から離れた位置にある衣類8や衣類収納庫2内の細部に到達する前に仕切り部12に電気的に引き寄せられることが抑えられ、衣類8や衣類収納庫2内の細部にまで効率良く帯電微粒子水を行き渡らせることができる。   Moreover, since the said partition part 12 is formed of the antistatic material, when the space 4 in the clothing storage case 2 is partitioned by the partition members 10a and 10b, the charge generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3 is reduced. The charged fine particle water is prevented from being attracted electrically to the partition 12 before reaching the details in the clothes 8 and the clothes storage 2 at a position away from the electrostatic atomizer 3. The charged fine particle water can be efficiently distributed to the details in the clothes storage 2.

また上記仕切り部12は衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納スペース10とを連通させる開口13を開閉自在に閉塞するものであるので、使用者は上記仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内を仕切った状態とするだけでなく、衣類消臭スペース9と衣類収納スペース10とを連通させる開口13を開放して、衣類収納庫2内を仕切らないようにすることもできる。この場合、上記同様静電霧化装置3を運転すると共にファン25を運転すると、空気流路24にある帯電微粒子水を乗せた空気は衣類収納庫2内の全体を循環することとなって、帯電微粒子水を衣類収納庫2内の空間全体に充満させることができて、衣類収納庫2の内面の全て及び衣類収納庫2内全体の空気及び衣類8の脱臭を行うことができ、且つ衣類収納庫2内全体のカビや菌の発生を抑制できる。   Moreover, since the said partition part 12 obstruct | occludes the opening 13 which connects the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage space 10 so that opening and closing is possible, the user has partitioned the inside of the clothes storage 2 with the said partition part 12. In addition, it is also possible to open the opening 13 that allows the clothing deodorizing space 9 and the clothing storage space 10 to communicate with each other so that the interior of the clothing storage case 2 is not partitioned. In this case, when the electrostatic atomizer 3 is operated and the fan 25 is operated in the same manner as described above, the air with the charged fine particle water in the air flow path 24 circulates throughout the clothing storage case 2. The charged fine particle water can be filled in the entire space in the clothes storage 2, the entire inner surface of the clothes storage 2, the air in the entire clothes storage 2 and the clothes 8 can be deodorized, and the clothes Generation | occurrence | production of the mold | fungi and bacteria of the whole storage 2 can be suppressed.

また空気流路24には、フィルタ部26、静電霧化装置3、を上流側から順に配置しているので、静電霧化装置3で生成された帯電微粒子水は、フィルタ部26よりも下流側を流れる集塵及び脱臭がなされた空気に放出されることとなり、活性種が目的とする衣類8や静電霧化装置3から離れた衣類収納庫2の内面に到達する前に塵や臭気成分に当たって消滅することを抑えることができてき、脱臭効果及びカビ等の発生の抑制効果が一層増す。   Moreover, since the filter part 26 and the electrostatic atomizer 3 are arrange | positioned in order from the upstream in the air flow path 24, the charged fine particle water produced | generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3 is more than the filter part 26. Dust collection and deodorizing air that flows downstream will be released to the air that has been deodorized, and before the active species reach the inner surface of the clothing storage 2 away from the intended clothing 8 or electrostatic atomizer 3, It is possible to suppress disappearance by hitting the odor component, and the deodorizing effect and the effect of suppressing the generation of mold and the like are further increased.

なお上記静電霧化装置3及びファン25の運転・停止の切り換え手段としては、例えば扉7が閉められた時に静電霧化装置3及びファン25が同時に運転されると共に扉7が開けられた時に同時に運転が停止されるように制御されるものや、使用者のスイッチ操作により静電霧化装置3及びファン25の運転・停止の切り換えが行われるもの等、が挙げられる。   The electrostatic atomizer 3 and the fan 25 can be switched between operation and stop, for example, when the door 7 is closed, the electrostatic atomizer 3 and the fan 25 are simultaneously operated and the door 7 is opened. Examples include those that are controlled so that the operation is sometimes stopped simultaneously, and those that are switched between operation and stop of the electrostatic atomizer 3 and the fan 25 by a user's switch operation.

次に上記静電霧化装置3の他例を図6に示す、なお以下の説明では図5の静電霧化装置3と同一の構成については同一の番号を付与してあり、重複する説明については説明を省略する。   Next, another example of the electrostatic atomizer 3 is shown in FIG. 6. In the following description, the same components as those of the electrostatic atomizer 3 in FIG. Description of is omitted.

図6の静電霧化装置3には、水供給手段として放熱部42と冷却部43とを備えたペルチェユニット41からなる結露水生成装置40を設けてあり、該結露水生成装置40の冷却部43を冷却することで衣類消臭スペース9又は衣類収納庫2内全体の空気中の水分を結露させることで水粒子放出部に供給される水Wを生成できるようになっている。ペルチェユニット41は、熱伝導性の高いアルミナや窒化アルミニウムから成る絶縁板Zの片面側に回路を形成してある一対のペルチェ回路板P(P1、P2)を、互いの回路側が向い合うように対向させ、多数列設してある熱電素子Nを両ペルチェ回路板P1、P2間で挟持するとともに隣接する熱電素子N同士を両側の回路で電気的に接続させ、ペルチェ入力リード線Lを介してペルチェユニット用電源44にて為される熱電素子Nへの通電により一方のペルチェ回路板P1側から他方のペルチェ回路板P2側に向けて熱が移動するように設けたもので、前記一方のペルチェ回路板P1を冷却部43側に接続するとともに他方のペルチェ回路板P2を放熱部42側に接続する。本例では図6に示すように、ペルチェ回路板P2を設けた絶縁板Zを放熱部42としての放熱フィンに接続するとともに、ペルチェ回路板P1を設けた絶縁板Zを後述する冷却部43に接続するものである。   The electrostatic atomizer 3 in FIG. 6 is provided with a dew condensation water generating device 40 including a Peltier unit 41 having a heat radiating unit 42 and a cooling unit 43 as water supply means, and cooling the dew condensation water generating device 40. By cooling the portion 43, water in the air in the clothes deodorizing space 9 or the entire clothing storage 2 is condensed to generate water W supplied to the water particle discharge portion. The Peltier unit 41 has a pair of Peltier circuit boards P (P1, P2) in which a circuit is formed on one side of an insulating plate Z made of alumina or aluminum nitride having high thermal conductivity so that the circuit sides face each other. The thermoelectric elements N that are arranged opposite each other are sandwiched between the two Peltier circuit boards P1 and P2, and the adjacent thermoelectric elements N are electrically connected by the circuits on both sides, via the Peltier input lead L The Peltier unit power supply 44 is provided so that heat is transferred from one Peltier circuit board P1 side to the other Peltier circuit board P2 side by energizing the thermoelectric element N. The circuit board P1 is connected to the cooling part 43 side, and the other Peltier circuit board P2 is connected to the heat dissipation part 42 side. In this example, as shown in FIG. 6, the insulating plate Z provided with the Peltier circuit board P2 is connected to the heat radiating fin as the heat radiating part 42, and the insulating plate Z provided with the Peltier circuit board P1 is connected to the cooling part 43 described later. To connect.

結露水生成装置40の冷却部43はその内部に結露水を溜める液溜め部33が形成されるように上方に開口する略皿状に形成してあり、この冷却部43の内部上面に液印加電極35が設けてある。   The cooling unit 43 of the dew condensation water generating device 40 is formed in a substantially dish shape so as to form a liquid reservoir 33 for storing dew condensation water therein, and liquid is applied to the inner upper surface of the cooling unit 43. An electrode 35 is provided.

液印加電極35は、上端部が水粒子放出部30となるもので、多孔質材で形成されるか微細孔や微細溝(図6の例では微細孔40)を有しており、その下端部から冷却部43に貯水されている結露水を毛細管現象にて放電部となる上端部の水粒子放出部30まで搬送可能な搬送部34となるようにしてある。また水粒子放出部30を金属で形成したり金属製の表面膜を形成したりして表面の熱伝導性を高く形成するとともに冷却部43に熱的に接続されるように取付けることで、水粒子放出部30の表面に直接結露水を結露させるようにしてもよい。あるいは、上端部が水粒子放出部30となる多孔質セラミック等からなる搬送部34に液印加電極35を設けてもよい。   The liquid application electrode 35 has an upper end portion that becomes the water particle discharge portion 30, and is formed of a porous material or has a fine hole or a fine groove (the fine hole 40 in the example of FIG. 6). The dew condensation water stored in the cooling unit 43 is transferred to the water particle discharge unit 30 at the upper end portion serving as a discharge unit by a capillary phenomenon. Further, the water particle discharge part 30 is formed of a metal or a metal surface film so that the surface has high thermal conductivity and is attached so as to be thermally connected to the cooling part 43. Condensed water may be condensed directly on the surface of the particle emitting unit 30. Alternatively, the liquid application electrode 35 may be provided on the transport part 34 made of porous ceramic or the like whose upper end part becomes the water particle discharge part 30.

また、冷却部43には図6に示すようにオーバーフロー孔Oが設けてあり、内部に溜められた結露水が一定水位以上となった時に前記オーバーフロー孔Oを介して余剰水を下部の余剰水貯水タンクTへ排出することができるようになっている。ここで上記結露水生成装置40による結露水の生成は静電霧化装置3による帯電微粒子水の生成と同時に行われるものとする。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the cooling portion 43 is provided with an overflow hole O, and when the condensed water accumulated in the cooling portion 43 reaches a certain level or more, excess water is passed through the overflow hole O. The water can be discharged to the water storage tank T. Here, the generation of the dew condensation water by the dew condensation water generator 40 is performed simultaneously with the generation of the charged fine particle water by the electrostatic atomizer 3.

なお本例では冷却部43からオーバーフローした余剰水を衣類収納庫2外部に排出する排出手段として、冷却部43からオーバーフローした水を一時的に貯留する余剰水タンクTを設け、該余剰水タンクT内の水を使用者が定期的に回収できるようにした例を示したが、例えば冷却部43からオーバーフローした余剰水を図示しない排水管を介して衣類収納庫2の外部に排水しても良い。   In this example, as a discharge means for discharging the excess water overflowed from the cooling unit 43 to the outside of the clothing storage case 2, an excess water tank T for temporarily storing the water overflowed from the cooling unit 43 is provided, and the excess water tank T Although the example which enabled the user to collect | recover the water inside regularly was shown, you may drain the excess water which overflowed from the cooling part 43 to the exterior of the clothing storage 2 via the drain pipe which is not shown in figure, for example. .

次に上記静電霧化装置3の更に他例を図8に示す。なお以下の説明では図5の静電霧化装置3と同一の構成については同一の番号を付与してあり、重複する説明については説明を省略する。   Next, still another example of the electrostatic atomizer 3 is shown in FIG. In the following description, the same number is assigned to the same configuration as the electrostatic atomizer 3 in FIG. 5, and the description of the overlapping description is omitted.

図8の静電霧化装置3の対向電極31、搬送部34、液印加電極35、液溜め部33は空気流路24の内面に形成された静電霧化装置収納部内に配置されており、該静電霧化装置3は上記図6の実施形態と同様のペルチェユニット41からなる結露水生成装置40を有している。結露水生成装置40はフィルタ部26及びファン25よりも下流側で且つ帯電微粒子水が放出される箇所よりも上流側に配されており、該結露水生成装置40によって生成された結露水は図8に示す集水板45によって液溜め部33内に送り込まれるようになっている。   The counter electrode 31, the transport unit 34, the liquid application electrode 35, and the liquid reservoir 33 of the electrostatic atomizer 3 of FIG. 8 are arranged in an electrostatic atomizer storage unit formed on the inner surface of the air flow path 24. The electrostatic atomizer 3 has a dew condensation water generating device 40 composed of a Peltier unit 41 similar to the embodiment of FIG. The dew condensation water generation device 40 is arranged on the downstream side of the filter unit 26 and the fan 25 and on the upstream side of the portion where the charged fine particle water is discharged. The dew condensation water generated by the dew condensation water generation device 40 is illustrated in FIG. A water collecting plate 45 shown in FIG.

なお図8では上記静電霧化装置3を備えた静電霧化ユニット20における吸込口22及び空気吐出口23をケース21の側面から側方に向けて開口するように設けてあり、ファン25を運転した場合には図8の矢印に示すようにケース21外部にある衣類消臭スペース9の空気が空気吸込口22から空気流路24に流入し、この空気が空気吐出口23からケース21外部の衣類収納スペース4に吐出されるものとなっているが、勿論この空気吸込口22及び空気吐出口23は図2の静電霧化ユニット20と同様にケース21の上面から上方に向けて開口するように設けられるものであっても良い。   In FIG. 8, the suction port 22 and the air discharge port 23 in the electrostatic atomization unit 20 including the electrostatic atomizer 3 are provided so as to open from the side surface of the case 21 to the side. 8, the air in the clothing deodorizing space 9 outside the case 21 flows into the air passage 24 from the air suction port 22 as shown by the arrow in FIG. Of course, the air suction port 22 and the air discharge port 23 are directed upward from the upper surface of the case 21 in the same manner as the electrostatic atomizing unit 20 of FIG. It may be provided so as to open.

上記図5及び図8のいずれの静電霧化装置3の例にあっても、静電霧化装置3の水供給手段を結露水生成装置40としているので、衣類収納庫2内の空間4を仕切り部10にて仕切った場合においては衣類消臭スペース9にある空間4の空気中の水分を結露させることができ、また衣類収納庫2内の空間4を仕切り部10にて仕切らなかった場合には衣類収納庫2内全体にある空気中の水分を結露させることができ、これにより静電霧化装置3の帯電微粒子水の生成に用いられる水Wを自動的に生成でき、使用者が静電霧化装置3によって使用される水Wを補給する手間が省ける。また静電霧化装置3は図5、図7、図8に示すように結露水生成装置40が空気流路24におけるフィルタ部26よりも下流側に配置されているので、結露水生成装置40の冷却部43に流れる空気中の塵や埃、浮遊微粒子を事前に除去して結露水生成装置40の冷却部43に付着堆積することを防止でき、さらには結露水生成装置40の冷却部43に流れる空気中に含まれる臭気成分を事前に除去ができて、結露水生成装置40によって生成される結露水に臭気成分が溶存することも防止できる。   In any of the examples of the electrostatic atomizer 3 shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, the water supply means of the electrostatic atomizer 3 is the condensed water generator 40. Is partitioned by the partition portion 10, moisture in the air in the space 4 in the clothing deodorizing space 9 can be condensed, and the space 4 in the clothing storage case 2 is not partitioned by the partition portion 10. In this case, moisture in the air in the entire clothing storage 2 can be condensed, thereby automatically generating water W used to generate charged fine particle water of the electrostatic atomizer 3, and the user However, the trouble of replenishing the water W used by the electrostatic atomizer 3 can be saved. Moreover, since the dew condensation water production | generation apparatus 40 is arrange | positioned downstream from the filter part 26 in the air flow path 24 as the electrostatic atomizer 3 is shown in FIG.5, FIG.7, FIG.8, the dew condensation water production | generation apparatus 40 is. It is possible to prevent the dust, dust, and suspended particulates in the air flowing through the cooling unit 43 from being removed in advance and deposited on the cooling unit 43 of the condensed water generating device 40, and further, the cooling unit 43 of the condensed water generating device 40. It is possible to remove the odor component contained in the air flowing in advance in advance, and to prevent the odor component from being dissolved in the dew condensation water generated by the dew condensation water generator 40.

また上記図5及び図8のように水供給手段を結露水生成装置40により構成した静電霧化装置3にあっては、結露水を発生させるにあたって、電圧印加部36によって水粒子放出部30と対向電極31との間に高電圧を印加すると共にペルチェユニット用電源45によって熱電素子Nへ通電を行って、静電霧化装置3による帯電微粒子水の生成と結露水生成装置40による結露水の生成とを同時に行い、この時の静電霧化装置3の帯電微粒子水の生成に使用される水量よりも多い結露水を生成するようにしても良い。これにより仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内を仕切った場合には衣類消臭スペース9の空気の除湿を、仕切らなかった場合には衣類収納庫2内全体の空気の除湿をすることが可能となる。   Further, in the electrostatic atomizer 3 in which the water supply means is configured by the condensed water generating device 40 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, when the condensed water is generated, the voltage application unit 36 causes the water particle discharge unit 30 to be generated. In addition, a high voltage is applied between the counter electrode 31 and the thermoelectric element N is energized by the Peltier unit power supply 45 to generate charged particulate water by the electrostatic atomizer 3 and condensed water by the condensed water generator 40. May be generated at the same time, and more condensed water may be generated than the amount of water used for generating the charged fine particle water of the electrostatic atomizer 3 at this time. Thereby, when the inside of the clothes storage 2 is partitioned by the partitioning part 12, it is possible to dehumidify the air in the clothes deodorizing space 9, and when not partitioned, the entire air in the clothes storage 2 can be dehumidified. Become.

ここでペルチェユニット用電源45からの熱電素子Nへの通電量が少ない帯電微粒子水の生成で使用する量の結露水のみを生成して水の補給をする水補給モード(つまり、結露水生成装置40で生成される結露水の単位時間当たりの生成量を静電霧化装置3で生成される帯電微粒子水の単位時間当たりの生成量と同等又は略同等となるように通電量が制御される水補給モード)と、ペルチェユニット用電源42から熱電素子Nへの通電量が多い除湿モード(つまり、結露水生成装置40で生成される結露水の単位時間当たりの生成量を静電霧化装置3で生成される帯電微粒子水の単位時間当たりの生成量よりも多くなるように通電量が制御される除湿モード)とを設け、両モードを切り換え自在としても良い。   Here, a water replenishment mode (that is, a dew condensation water generating device) that replenishes water by generating only the amount of dew condensation water used in the generation of charged fine particle water with a small energization amount from the Peltier unit power source 45 to the thermoelectric element N. The energization amount is controlled so that the amount of condensed water generated at 40 per unit time is equal to or substantially equal to the amount of charged fine particle water generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3 per unit time. Water replenishment mode) and a dehumidification mode in which the amount of power supplied from the Peltier unit power source 42 to the thermoelectric element N is large (that is, the amount of condensed water generated per unit time generated by the condensed water generating device 40 is an electrostatic atomizer. The dehumidifying mode in which the energization amount is controlled so as to be larger than the generation amount per unit time of the charged fine particle water generated in step 3 may be provided so that both modes can be switched.

水補給モードで運転した場合には、結露水を生成し、これをナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水として、仕切り部12により衣類収納庫2内を仕切った場合には衣類消臭スペース9に、仕切らなかった場合には衣類収納庫2内全体に放出されるので、衣類消臭スペース9又は衣類収納庫2内全体の湿度は殆ど変化はないが、除湿モードにすると、結露水生成装置40で生成される結露水の単位時間当たりの生成量が、静電霧化装置3で生成される帯電微粒子水の単位時間当たりの生成量が多くなって、衣類消臭スペース9又は衣類収納庫2内全体を除湿することができ、これにより衣類消臭スペース9又は衣類収納庫2内全体にカビ等が発生することを一層抑制できる。   When operating in the water replenishment mode, condensed water is generated, and this is used as nanometer-sized charged fine particle water. When the inside of the clothes storage 2 is partitioned by the partitioning section 12, the clothes deodorizing space 9 is not partitioned. In this case, the humidity in the clothes deodorizing space 9 or the entire clothes storage 2 is hardly changed. However, when the dehumidifying mode is set, the dew condensation water generating device 40 generates the moisture. The amount of condensed water generated per unit time is larger than the amount of charged fine particle water generated per unit time generated by the electrostatic atomizer 3, and the entire interior of the clothing deodorizing space 9 or the clothing storage 2 is It can dehumidify, and it can suppress further that mold | fungi etc. generate | occur | produce in the clothing deodorizing space 9 or the clothing storage 2 whole.

この除湿モードとしては、水粒子放出部30と対向電極31との間に電圧印加部36から高電圧を印加する場合と、印加しない場合とがあり、前者の場合にはナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水を生成して衣類消臭スペース9又は衣類収納庫2内全体に放出することと衣類消臭スペース9又は衣類収納庫2内全体の除湿とが同時に行われ、後者の場合には衣類消臭スペース9又は衣類収納庫2内全体の除湿のみが行われれ、目的に応じて切り換えて運転できる。   The dehumidifying mode includes a case where a high voltage is applied from the voltage applying unit 36 between the water particle emitting unit 30 and the counter electrode 31 and a case where the high voltage is not applied. In the former case, the nanometer-sized charged fine particle water is used. Is generated and released into the entire clothing deodorizing space 9 or the clothing storage 2 and dehumidification of the clothing deodorizing space 9 or the entire clothing storage 2 is performed at the same time. 9 or only the entire interior of the clothes storage 2 is dehumidified, and can be switched and operated according to the purpose.

本発明の実施の形態の一例を示し、扉の図示を省略した静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫の全体正面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is an entire front view of the clothes storage with an electrostatic atomizer which showed an example of embodiment of this invention and abbreviate | omitted illustration of the door. 同上の消臭部を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a deodorizing part same as the above. 図1のA―A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 同上の静電霧化ユニットの内部構造を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the internal structure of an electrostatic atomization unit same as the above. 同上の静電霧化装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of an electrostatic atomizer same as the above. 他の実施形態の一例を示し、静電霧化装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of an electrostatic atomizer which shows an example of other embodiment. 同上の空気流路における空気の流れを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the flow of the air in an air flow path same as the above. 静電霧化ユニットの他例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the other example of an electrostatic atomization unit.

1 静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫
2 衣類収納庫
3 静電霧化装置
4 衣類収納庫内の空間
5 開口部
9 衣類消臭スペース
10a、10b 衣類収納スペース
12 仕切り部
22 空気吸込口
23 空気吐出口
24 空気流路
26 フィルタ部
30 水粒子放出部
31 対向電極
40 結露水生成装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Clothes storage with an electrostatic atomizer 2 Clothes storage 3 Electrostatic atomizer 4 Space in clothes storage 5 Opening part 9 Clothing deodorizing space 10a, 10b Clothing storage space 12 Partition part 22 Air inlet 23 Air Discharge port 24 Air flow path 26 Filter part 30 Water particle discharge part 31 Counter electrode 40 Condensation water generator

Claims (6)

水粒子放出部と水粒子放出部に水を供給するための水供給手段と、水粒子放出部高電圧を印加する電圧印加部とを備え、水粒子放出部高電圧を印加することで水粒子放出部の水を霧化してナノメータサイズの帯電微粒子水を生成する静電霧化装置を構成し、開口部を閉塞する開閉自在な扉を備えた衣類収納庫に前記静電霧化装置を該静電霧化装置によって生成される帯電微粒子水が衣類収納庫内の空間に放出されるように設け、前記静電霧化装置の水供給手段が、衣類収納庫内の空間の空気中の水分を結露させることで水粒子放出部に供給される水を生成する結露水生成装置であることを特徴とする静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫。 A water particle discharge unit , a water supply means for supplying water to the water particle discharge unit , and a voltage application unit for applying a high voltage to the water particle discharge unit , and applying a high voltage to the water particle discharge unit Constitutes an electrostatic atomization device that atomizes water in the water particle discharge part to generate nanometer-sized charged fine particle water, and the electrostatic atomization is carried out in a clothing storage with an openable / closable door that closes the opening. The apparatus is provided such that charged fine particle water generated by the electrostatic atomizer is discharged into the space in the clothing storage, and the water supply means of the electrostatic atomizer is air in the space in the clothing storage. A clothes storage with an electrostatic atomizer, which is a condensed water generating device that generates water supplied to a water particle discharge unit by condensing moisture therein . 上記結露水生成装置で生成される結露水の単位時間当たりの生成量を静電霧化装置で生成される帯電微粒子水の単位時間当たりの生成量よりも多くすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫。2. The generated amount per unit time of condensed water generated by the condensed water generating device is made larger than the generated amount per unit time of charged fine particle water generated by an electrostatic atomizer. Clothing storage with an electrostatic atomizer as described in 1. 上記衣類収納庫に該衣類収納庫内の空間を衣類消臭スペースと衣類収納スペースとに仕切る仕切り部を設け、衣類収納庫に上記静電霧化装置を、該静電霧化装置によって生成される帯電微粒子水が衣類消臭スペースに放出されるように設けて成ることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫。A partition for partitioning a space in the clothing storage into a clothing deodorizing space and a clothing storage space is provided in the clothing storage, and the electrostatic atomizer is generated in the clothing storage by the electrostatic atomizing device. The clothes container with an electrostatic atomizer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the charged fine particle water is provided so as to be discharged into the clothes deodorizing space. 上記仕切り部が衣類消臭スペースと衣類収納スペースとを連通させる開口を開閉自在に閉塞するものであることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫。  The clothing storage case with an electrostatic atomizer according to claim 3, wherein the partitioning portion closes an opening that allows the clothing deodorizing space and the clothing storage space to communicate with each other. 上記仕切り部の少なくとも衣類消臭スペース側の面部を帯電防止材により構成して成ることを特徴とする請求項3又は請求項4に記載の静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫。5. The clothes container with an electrostatic atomizer according to claim 3, wherein at least a surface portion of the partition portion on the clothing deodorizing space side is formed of an antistatic material. 一端が空気吸込口となり且つ他端が空気吐出口となった空気流路と、空気吸込口から衣類収納庫内の空気を空気流路に吸い込む共に該空気を空気吐出口から衣類収納庫内に吐出する送風手段とを備え、空気流路における上流側から下流側にかけて、フィルタ部、静電霧化装置、を順に配置して成ることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の静電霧化装置付き衣類収納庫。An air flow path with one end serving as an air suction port and the other end serving as an air discharge port, and air in the clothing storage box is sucked into the air flow path from the air suction port and the air is passed from the air discharge port into the clothing storage box. The air blower for discharging is provided, and the filter unit and the electrostatic atomizer are arranged in order from the upstream side to the downstream side in the air flow path. Clothes storage with electrostatic atomizer.
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