200934390 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與防治植物病蟲害之藥劑有關，更詳而言之 是指一種防治植物病蟲害之天然混合液。 【先前技術】 按，一般於植物或農作物生長期間為避免遭受病、蟲 害之侵襲，會利用農藥或其它化學藥劑作為殺菌、殺蟲之 用，但農藥或化學藥劑係利用其毒性加以殺菌及殺蟲，因 為極易有毒性殘留問題產生，不僅有因誤食或喷灌時濺及 皮膚或吸入内臟而中毒之疑慮，也易導致土壤有遭受污染 之危機。 因應目前有機農作物之種植趨勢，農藥及化學藥劑皆 不得使用下，其植物或農作物便極易遭受病、蟲害之侵襲 ，使得植物或農作物之收成數量及外觀皆有著不佳之缺 失。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的在於提供一種防治植物病蟲害之 天然混合液’係由天然材料所調製而成，具有抗菌、殺菌 、驅蟲及殺蟲之功效。 200934390 本發明之另-目的在於提供一種防治植物病蟲害之 天然混合液，係具有改善土壤之功效。 緣以達成上述目的’本發明所提供一種防治植物病蟲 害之天舰合液，包含有以下絲m〜9%、樟腦 23-27%^ 7^9% . 8.12%. 7^% ^ 8^12% Ο 、乳化劑6省。、植物營養促進劑13〜17%。 【實施方式】 本發明所提供—種防治植物病蟲害之天然、混合液， 其以重量計包含有： 曰茅7 9%’以―公斤之混合液而言為G.G7〜◦ 〇9公 斤之香茅，最佳之比例為8%。其中香茅針對軟腐病、鱗 病、白粉病莉馬、 料、果㈣、解.··等有著天然 之防治功效。 八才早知23〜27%’以—公斤之混合液而言為G.23〜〇.27 =之樟腦’最佳之比例為25%。其中樟腦對於莉馬、 、蜗牛、職、介織、各 蛾類幼義皆有著天然之防治效果。 肉桂7〜9%，以—公斤之混合液而言為G. 07〜〇.〇9公 斤之肉桂，最佳之比例為⑽。其中肉桂對於露菌、褐根 200934390 病、晚腐病、苦腐病、銹病 果。 、紋枯病有著天然 之防治效 〇. 08〜〇. 12 露可替代 肉桂露8〜12 % ’以一公斤之混合液而言為 公斤之肉桂露，最佳之比例為·。其中肉桂 水之功能，並可同時增進肉桂所具之效果。200934390 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a medicament for controlling plant pests and diseases, and more particularly to a natural mixture for controlling plant diseases and insect pests. [Previous technique] Generally, pesticides or other chemical agents are used for sterilization and insecticide during the growth of plants or crops to avoid diseases and insect pests, but pesticides or chemical agents use their toxicity to sterilize and kill them. Insects, because they are prone to toxic residue problems, not only have the doubts of poisoning caused by splashing or inhalation of internal organs during ingestion or sprinkling, but also easily lead to soil pollution. In view of the current planting trend of organic crops, pesticides and chemical agents are not allowed to be used, and their plants or crops are highly vulnerable to diseases and insect pests, resulting in poor harvests and appearance of plants or crops. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a natural mixed liquid for controlling plant diseases and insect pests, which is prepared by natural materials and has the functions of antibacterial, bactericidal, insect repellent and insecticidal action. 200934390 Another object of the present invention is to provide a natural mixture for controlling plant diseases and insect pests, which has the effect of improving soil. In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a Japanese ship mixture for controlling plant diseases and insect pests, which comprises the following silk m~9%, camphor 23-27%^7^9%. 8.12%. 7^% ^ 8^12 % Ο, emulsifier 6 provinces. , plant nutrition promoter 13~17%. [Embodiment] The present invention provides a natural and mixed liquid for controlling plant diseases and insect pests, which comprises, by weight,: 曰 7 7 9% ' in the case of a mixture of kilograms, G. G7 ◦ 〇 9 kg Lemongrass, the best ratio is 8%. Among them, citronella has natural control effects against soft rot, squamous disease, powdery mildew, horse, material, fruit (four), solution, etc. It is known that the ratio of G.23~〇.27=the camphor's best ratio is 25%. Among them, camphor has a natural control effect on Lima, snail, occupation, woven, and moths. Cinnamon 7 to 9%, in the case of a mixture of - kg, G. 07~〇.〇9 kg of cinnamon, the best ratio is (10). Among them, cinnamon is used for dew, brown root 200934390 disease, late rot, bitter rot, rust disease. , sheath blight has a natural control effect 〇. 08~〇. 12 露 alternative Cinnamon lotion 8~12% ‘In a kilogram of mixture, it is kilogram of cinnamon, the best ratio is ·. Among them, the function of cinnamon water can simultaneously enhance the effect of cinnamon.
尤加利7〜9。/〇，以-公斤之混合液而言為〇.的〜〇.〇9 公斤之尤加利，最佳之比例為8%。其中尤加㈣於書 蟲、果實蠅、菇神吊絲有著天然之防治功效。 薄荷8〜12%，以-公斤之混合液而言為no. ^ 公斤之薄荷，最佳之比例為⑽。其中薄荷對於莉馬、 瓜實繩、果實繩、螞牛、騎蟲、夜蛾類幼蟲皆有著天然 之防治效果。 ..... 乳化劑6〜10%，以一公斤之混合液而言為〇 〇6〜〇 ι 公斤之乳劑’最佳之比例為11%。其中乳化劑用以使精 油與水產生相溶功效。 植物營養促進劑13〜17%，以一公斤之混合液而言為 〇· 13 〇. 17么斤之植物營養促進劑，最佳之比例為施。 其中植物營養促_具有親輯、保錢力、增加及促 進土壌中鱗肥與微量元素的吸收、平衡土壤酸驗值、及 7 200934390 螯0 土壤中有母重金屬及緩解土壤毒害等效用，於本 實施例中其植物營養促進劑可採用味丹企業之納多力 15虎產…納夕力1號係由楚胺酸經納豆菌以液態酸 酵生物聚°而來，其内含聚麵胺酸、楚胺酸、葡萄糖、 : 多種生化活性物質、蛋白質、礦物質以及維生素。 首先將上述材料經過14天之和混合後，再置於一 0 ㈣容財’即完成本發明之域混合液。 待欲使用本發明之天然混合液時，依欲施用之植物 或農作物種類不同而作不同之倍數稀釋： ”進行果樹之葉㈣糾彡貞進行與水倍 之稀釋，而進行果樹之根部灌注時須進行與25〇〜働倍 之稀釋； 擊 、進订汁之葉面噴濃時須進行與水_〜800倍 而進仃化卉之根部灌注時須進行與250〜400倍 之稀釋； '、進行余W之葉面噴灑時彡貞進行與水倍 _ %進仃茶樹之根部灌注時須進行與25G〜400倍 之稀釋； /、订瓜果之葉面喷灑時須進行與水600~800倍 200934390 而進行瓜果之根部灌注時須進行與25Q〜4〇〇倍 如欲進行豆類之葉面喷灑時須進行與水綱 倍之稀辖 而進行豆類之根部灌注時須進行盘300〜500 倍之稀釋； /、Eucalyptus 7 to 9. /〇, in the case of a mixture of -kg, 〇.的 〇 9 kg of Eucalyptus, the best ratio is 8%. Among them, Yuga (4) has natural control effects on bookworms, fruit flies, and mushroom gods. 8 to 12% of peppermint, in the case of a mixture of - kg, no. ^ kg of mint, the best ratio is (10). Among them, mint has a natural control effect on Lima, melon rope, fruit rope, ox, worm, and larvae. ..... Emulsifier 6~10%, in the case of a one-kilogram mixture, 〇 〇6~〇 ι kg of emulsion 'the best ratio is 11%. The emulsifier is used to make the essential oil and water have a compatibility effect. Plant nutrition promoter 13~17%, in the case of a mixture of one kilogram, 〇· 13 〇. 17 jin of plant nutrition promoter, the best ratio is applied. Among them, plant nutrition promotes _ with pro-collection, saving money, increasing and promoting the absorption of scale and trace elements in soil, balancing soil acid test value, and 7 200934390 Chelating 0 soil with parent metal and mitigating soil toxicity equivalent In the present embodiment, the plant nutrition promoting agent can be used in the food of the Dandan enterprise. The Naxili 1 is derived from the lysine by the liquid acid fermentation organism, and contains the polyglycol. Amine acid, sulphate, glucose, : a variety of biochemical active substances, proteins, minerals and vitamins. First, the above materials are mixed for 14 days, and then placed in a 0 (four) fortune, that is, the domain mixture of the present invention is completed. When the natural mixture of the present invention is to be used, different dilutions may be made depending on the type of the plant or crop to be applied: "The leaf of the fruit tree (4) is corrected and diluted with water, and the root of the fruit tree is perfused. It must be diluted with 25〇~働倍; when spraying and blending the foliar spray, it must be carried out with water _~800 times and the root of the phlegm and phlegm should be diluted with 250~400 times; When performing the foliar spraying of the remaining W, it should be diluted with 25G~400 times when the root of the tea tree is filled with water _% into the tea tree; /, when spraying the leaves of the fruit, it must be carried out with water 600 ~800 times 200934390 When carrying out root infusion of melon and fruit, it must be carried out with 25Q~4〇〇. If you want to carry out the foliar spraying of beans, you must carry out the filling of the roots of the beans when the roots of the beans are used. 300 to 500 times dilution; /,
之稀释， 之稀释； 如欲進行葉菜類之葉面喷灑時須進行與水800〜1000 釋而進行葉菜類之根部灌注時須進行與3〇〇〜500 倍之稀釋。 藉由本發明之天然混合液合於植物之施用，可針對 蜜桃、梨、批杷、釋迦、火龍果、柿、柑橘類、葡萄… 果樹具有防止病症之功效，且對於葉蚤、15馬、瓜實塊、 果實趣、蝸牛m常見蟲害有忌避作用，可避此 增加植物及農作物之抗體並抗齡，讀高施作物之存 活率與收成之增加。 另外，雖然於本實施例中植物營養促進劑係採用納 多利1號，但實際上亦可採用類似之相關物品，而非限 制於納多利1號。 惟以上所述者僅為本發a月之較佳可行實施例而已， 故舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效變 200934390 化，理應包含在本發明之專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 益 【主要元件符號說明】 益 10Dilution, dilution; If you want to carry out foliar spraying of leafy vegetables, it must be carried out with water 800~1000 release and the roots of leafy vegetables should be diluted with 3〇〇~500 times. By the application of the natural mixed liquid of the present invention to plants, it can be applied to peaches, pears, clams, custard apples, dragon fruit, persimmons, citrus fruits, grapes... The fruit trees have the effect of preventing diseases, and for leafhoppers, 15 horses, melons The common block, the fruit fun, the snail m common pests have a repellent effect, which can avoid increasing the antibodies of plants and crops and resisting the age, and the survival rate and harvest of the high-yield crops are increased. Further, although the plant nutrition promoter in the present embodiment is a Nadori No. 1, it is actually possible to use a similar article instead of the Nadori No. 1. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention for the month of the present invention, and the equivalent of the application of the present invention and the scope of the patent application is intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. [Simple diagram description] Benefits [Main component symbol description] Benefit 10