200934365 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係涉及一種柱狀散熱器的製造方法,製造工序 包括(1 )抽擠成型(2 )裁切成型呈柱狀(3 )連續沖孔模具 沖削整形(4 )複數個散熱片緊配結合等工序,而快速製造 完成一柱狀散熱器。 、 【先前技術】 f知散熱器’主要是由-散熱片模組與-底座所姓人 組成’該散熱片模組則是利用複數散熱片呈間隔相鄰^ 疊排列所構成,習知者亦有因應高散熱功率的需求而再酉曰己 置結合一個以上的熱管,散熱片或底座通常都是採銘質或 銅質金屬’係利用底座(銅底或在呂底)導引晶體熱源達 散熱功能。 此外,習知小型散熱器,亦有直接在底座一體成 數個間隔平行排列的散熱板塊,使底座將晶體熱源導引至 ❿散熱板塊,以達到散熱目的,但此種小型散熱器,雖體積 小、結構簡單及成本低,但散熱功率較低,經常無法滿足 :般=要求;或另—種配置結合熱管的習知散熱 I乍雖放熱功率很強大,但卻是體積龐大、結構複雜且成 同樣也不適合於一般散熱功率要求者所使用;因 此可知,若將熱管散熱器使用於低散熱 將顯得供過於求,造成無謂浪費且不符經濟性, 則嫌其散熱功率不足,故散熱器與晶體熱源的 放熱功率如能匹配相當,才是最佳的適配組合,是以最佳 200934365 的散熱器設計,應指能夠滿足實際散熱需求的散熱器,凡 是過與不及均非適宜。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,乃在於提供一種柱狀散熱器的製 造方法,其係通過(1 )抽擠成型(2 )裁切成型呈柱狀(3 ) 連續沖孔模具沖削整形(4)散熱片緊配結合等製造工序, 即可速完成一具有複數柱狀的底座,並可與複數個散熱片 緊配結合以完成一柱狀散熱器,其整體製造更為簡化且非 ❹ 常快速,極適合一貫作業的大量生產。 本發明之次要目的,乃在於提供一種柱狀散熱器的製 造方法,其係配合一套連續沖孔模具所設多數組的沖孔模 而進行連續沖削工作,利用多數組沖孔模依序對底座的複 數柱體進行連續多站的粗沖與精沖加工,使柱體通過一次 製程即可精確成型,令散熱片可依序匹配套入多數柱體獲 緊配結合而快速完成一柱狀散熱器。 本發明之又一目的,乃在於提供一種柱狀散熱器的製 ® 造方法,該底座可視各種不同的散熱功率需求,而自由增 減散熱片的配置數量,於散熱功率需求較高時可適量增加 散熱片的數量,反之則可遞減,故能精確供應最適當的散 熱功率,滿足各種不同的散熱需求,充份符合結構精簡化 及成本經濟化的要求。 本發明之又一目的,乃在於提供一種柱狀散熱器的製 造方法,於沖孔模具沖削整形時,所述多數組的沖孔模具 係依各種沖削形狀的需要而選擇開設相對匹配形狀的沖孔 200934365 ί形成各種不同形狀的複數柱體,令底鍊熱 柱盥圓形孔’:+::匕’可分別設為矩形柱與矩形孔、圓形 對;=態片柱與長槽孔或其他規則或不規則的各種相 【實施方式】 ❹ 詳細說明如下 « 〇 丨 _1 ,糸依序通過⑴抽擠成型⑵裁 :孔模具沖削整形⑷散熱片緊配結合等主=?= ⑴抽擠成型··於抽擠成型時,其係以抽 鄰::塊的長條擠型,並裁切成為= ❹ ㈣或銅質金屬而分別為崎選用為 ⑵2成型1裁切成型時,其係沿著板 料進行料裁㈣形成複數個柱體12 (如第== 各柱體12的尺寸會有粗略的誤差:彼此 (3)連、=沖孔模具沖削整形:其係配合多數組的 以其所設的沖孔模2(如第四圖所示)依序二 個桂體12同時進行連續多站 7 200934365 五圖至第九圖),使柱體12精確成型; (4)散熱片緊配結合:其係於柱體12精確成型後,將複數 個散熱片3依序匹配套入底座1的多數柱體12而形成 緊配結合(如第十圖),即能快速完成一柱狀散熱器 (如第Η—圖)。 如第四圖所示,上述底座1在雛形狀態下,於連續沖 孔模具沖壓沖切時,係配合多數組具有多數沖孔的沖孔模 2 (第四圖僅顯示其中一組的沖孔模2)而針對底座1複 ❹ 數個柱體12進行第一次粗沖,沖孔模2的多數沖孔21係與 複數個柱體12呈相對匹配,並藉一輔助上模4 (如第七圖) 令多孔的沖孔模2可下壓沖削各相對的柱體12,使各柱體 12原先具有尺寸誤差的雛形,成為一致化,因此依序使用 多數組的沖孔模具後(依序使用的沖孔模2,其沖孔21大 小只有些微的尺寸差異,例如前後使用的沖孔直徑依序僅 再縮小0.05mm),如此使底座1的複數個柱體12通過多次 的沖削,如第五、六圖係顯示可通過五次或六次的粗沖與 ® 精沖加工沖削(沖削次數係可視需要而自由增減),令柱 體12達到完全的精確成型,故此時每一個柱體12的尺寸已 呈現完全相同的一致化。 上述的輔助上模4,其係設有與複數個柱體12呈相對 應的複數個頂桿41,於進行沖削時,該輔助上模4會自動 下降並貫穿多孔的沖孔模2,使複數個頂桿41與複數個柱 體12呈相對應的頂持,以便驅動沖孔模2可對柱體12進行 沖削,用以確保其在沖削行程中的穩定性,當然輔助上模 200934365 4亦係匹配各組沖孔模2而設,故每一個沖孔模2均相對 配置a又有一組輔助上模4,而每一組輔助上模4的頂桿41 ,其尺寸均與各沖孔模2的沖孔21為相同。200934365 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a columnar heat sink, the manufacturing process comprising (1) extrusion molding (2) cutting forming into a columnar shape (3) continuous punching Hole die punching and shaping (4) A plurality of heat sinks are tightly coupled and the like, and a columnar heat sink is quickly manufactured. [Prior Art] f know that the heat sink 'is mainly composed of - the heat sink module and the base of the base'. The heat sink module is composed of a plurality of heat sinks arranged in a spaced adjacent arrangement. In addition, in response to the demand for high heat dissipation power, more than one heat pipe has been combined. The heat sink or the base is usually made of a metal or copper metal. The base is used (copper bottom or at the bottom) to guide the crystal heat source. Cooling function. In addition, the conventional small heat sink also has a plurality of heat dissipation plate blocks arranged in parallel at the base, so that the base guides the crystal heat source to the heat dissipation plate block to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation, but the small heat sink is small in size. Simple structure and low cost, but the heat dissipation power is low, often can not meet: general = requirements; or another configuration of combined heat pipe I know the heat dissipation is very powerful, but it is bulky, complex and It is also not suitable for general heat dissipation power requirements; therefore, it can be seen that if the heat pipe radiator is used for low heat dissipation, it will appear to be oversupply, resulting in unnecessary waste and economical, so the heat dissipation power is insufficient, so the heat sink and the crystal heat source are If the exothermic power can be matched, it is the best combination. It is the best heat sink design of 200934365. It should refer to the radiator that can meet the actual heat dissipation requirements. It is not suitable for over and under. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a columnar heat sink by (1) extrusion molding (2) cutting and forming into a column shape (3) continuous punching die punching The shaping (4) heat sink is tightly coupled with a manufacturing process, and a base having a plurality of columns can be completed at a speed, and can be closely combined with a plurality of heat sinks to complete a columnar heat sink, and the overall manufacturing is simplified. It is not very fast and is very suitable for mass production of consistent operations. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a columnar heat sink, which is capable of performing continuous punching work by using a plurality of arrays of punching dies provided by a continuous punching die, and using a multi-array punching die The sequence of the plurality of columns of the base is subjected to continuous multi-station roughing and fine punching, so that the cylinder can be precisely formed by one process, so that the heat sink can be matched and inserted into the majority of the cylinders to be tightly coupled and quickly completed. Column radiator. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a columnar heat sink. The base can be freely increased or decreased according to various heat dissipation power requirements, and can be appropriately increased when the heat dissipation power demand is high. Increase the number of heat sinks, and vice versa, so that the most appropriate heat dissipation power can be accurately supplied to meet various heat dissipation requirements, which fully meets the requirements of structural simplicity and cost-effectiveness. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a columnar heat sink. When punching and shaping a punching die, the multi-array punching die is selected to have a relatively matching shape according to various punching shapes. Punching 200934365 ίThe formation of a variety of different shapes of the cylinder, so that the bottom chain of the hot column 盥 round hole ': +:: 匕 ' can be set to rectangular column and rectangular hole, round pair; = state column and length Slots or other regular or irregular phases [Embodiment] ❹ Detailed description is as follows « 〇丨_1 , 糸 sequentially through (1) extrusion molding (2) cutting: hole die punching and shaping (4) heat sink tight fit and other main =? = (1)Extrusion ······································································ In the case of the type, it is cut along the sheet material (4) to form a plurality of cylinders 12 (such as the == the size of each cylinder 12 will have a rough error: each (3), = punching die punching and shaping: It is matched with multiple arrays, and the two punches are arranged in the same manner as the punching die 2 (as shown in the fourth figure). 12 Simultaneous multi-station 7 200934365 5th to 9th), the cylinder 12 is precisely formed; (4) The heat sink is tightly coupled: after the cylinder 12 is accurately formed, the plurality of heat sinks 3 are sequentially arranged. Matching the majority of the cylinders 12 nested in the base 1 to form a tight fit (as shown in the tenth figure), a columnar heat sink (such as a Η-图) can be quickly completed. As shown in the fourth figure, in the rudimentary state, the base 1 is matched with a plurality of punching dies 2 having a plurality of punches in the punching and punching of the continuous punching die (the fourth figure only shows the punching of one of the groups). The second rough punch is performed on the plurality of cylinders 12 of the base 1 and the plurality of punches 21 of the punching die 2 are relatively matched with the plurality of cylinders 12, and an auxiliary upper die 4 is used. Figure 7) The porous punching die 2 can be pressed down to punch each of the opposite cylinders 12, so that each of the cylinders 12 originally has a prototype with a dimensional error, which is uniform, so that a multi-array punching die is used in sequence. (The punching die 2 used in sequence has only a slight difference in the size of the punching holes 21, for example, the diameter of the punching holes used before and after is only 0.05 mm further), so that the plurality of columns 12 of the base 1 pass through the plurality of times. The punching, such as the fifth and sixth figures, shows that the punching can be achieved by five or six roughing and fine punching (the number of punching can be increased or decreased as needed), so that the cylinder 12 is completely accurate. Molding, so the size of each of the cylinders 12 has now reached the same uniformity. The auxiliary upper mold 4 is provided with a plurality of ejector pins 41 corresponding to the plurality of columns 12, and when the punching is performed, the auxiliary upper mold 4 is automatically lowered and penetrates the porous punching die 2, The plurality of jacks 41 are correspondingly supported by the plurality of cylinders 12, so that the punching die 2 can be driven to punch the cylinder 12 to ensure stability during the cutting stroke, of course, The mold 200934365 4 is also matched with each set of punching dies 2, so each punching die 2 has a set of auxiliary upper dies 4 opposite to each other, and each set of ejector pins 41 of the auxiliary upper die 4 has a size The punching holes 21 of the punching dies 2 are the same.
如第五、六圖,上述多數組的沖孔模2,係可配合一 轉盤機構a或一傳輸工作臺b的間隔設置,並將多數組的 底座1相對固設於轉盤機構a或傳輸工作臺乜上,利用旋 轉驅動或其他傳輸移動方式,使底座1每次移動皆可接受 -組沖孔模2的沖削’通過多數組沖孔模2的沖削後,即 可令全部的柱體12都達到尺寸完全一致的精確成型。 第七圖至第九圖所示,係分別為多孔形態的沖孔模2 對於底座1的複數餘體12進行沖削的狀態示意圖,每一 個=孔核2係以其特定的尺寸沖孔21針對柱體12沖削加工 ^母經過一個沖孔模2的沖削柱體12即被沖削一次,並些 微的縮小尺寸(實施時可選定每次縮小㈣2麵〜讀麵為 適且,並以0.05mm為適當)。如第九圖所示,各沖孔模2 的下塵沖削行程只會接近至柱體12的根部13,於連續多站 ?沖削加工後’該根部13將會形成倒角形狀,而在沖削過 程中,會有些微的金屬屑121被刮除掉落。 如第十圖所7’上述底座1係可視各種不同的散熱功 =求,任意增減散熱片3的配置數量,#散熱功率需求 較,時,可適量增加散熱片的數量,反之則遞減,故能供 應最適當的散熱功率,滿足各種不_散熱需求。 ,,第十—圖至第十七圖所示,上述多數組的沖孔模2 ’係可依各種沖削形狀的需要㈣擇開設相對匹配形狀的 200934365 沖孔21 A〜21F (如十字孔、矩形孔、圓形孔、六角孔、 二角孔及長槽孔等形狀)’以將底座1的複數柱體11沖削 形成各種不同的形狀,進而配合具有相對匹配開孔的散熱 片3,令散熱片3與多數柱體π可呈配結合。同理,上述 冲孔模2的冲孔自不限於如圖所示,必要時亦可為其他^ 何形狀或任意的規則或不規則形狀,當然複數柱體_形 狀亦同。As shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the multi-array punching die 2 can be arranged at intervals of a turntable mechanism a or a transfer table b, and the multi-array base 1 is relatively fixed to the turntable mechanism a or the transmission work. On the platform, using the rotary drive or other transmission movement method, the base 1 can be accepted for each movement - the punching of the group punching die 2 'after the punching of the multi-array punching die 2, all the columns can be made The bodies 12 are all precisely formed in exactly the same size. 7 to 9 are schematic views showing a state in which the punching die 2 of the porous form is respectively subjected to the punching of the plurality of cavities 12 of the base 1, and each of the nuclei 2 is punched with a specific size thereof. The punching cylinder 12 for the punching process of the cylinder 12 is punched once by a punching die 2, and is slightly reduced in size (can be selected to reduce (4) 2 faces to read the face each time, and 0.05mm is appropriate). As shown in the ninth figure, the dusting stroke of each punching die 2 is only close to the root 13 of the cylinder 12, and after the continuous multi-station processing, the root 13 will be chamfered. During the cutting process, some small metal chips 121 are scraped off. As shown in the tenth figure, the above-mentioned base 1 can be seen by various heat dissipation work, and the number of heat sinks 3 can be increased or decreased arbitrarily. When the heat dissipation power demand is relatively small, the number of heat sinks can be increased by an appropriate amount, and vice versa. Therefore, it can supply the most appropriate heat dissipation power to meet various heat dissipation requirements. , the tenth to the seventeenth, the multi-array punching die 2' can be selected according to the needs of various punching shapes (four) to open a relatively matching shape of the 200934365 punching holes 21 A to 21F (such as a cross hole) Shapes such as rectangular holes, circular holes, hexagonal holes, double-angle holes, and long-slot holes) are formed by punching a plurality of columns 11 of the base 1 into various shapes to match the heat sink 3 having relatively matching openings. So that the heat sink 3 can be combined with a plurality of cylinders π. Similarly, the punching of the punching die 2 is not limited to the one shown in the figure, and may be other shapes or arbitrary regular or irregular shapes if necessary. Of course, the plural cylinders have the same shape.
以上圖示實施例,底座i的柱體u係可為規則狀或不 規則狀相鄰間隔的分佈排列,或為矩陣形態的分佈排列, 而實施時’散熱片3的套孔31應係些微小於柱體u的直徑 大小’故能逐片套置而與底座i呈間隔相鄰的緊配結合, 其組裝簡單,且組裝成本亦可降低。 上述底座1的柱體H,於連續沖孔模具沖削整形的加 =過程中’村將柱體⑴中削為具有兩階、級以上的柱體形 恶’令同-柱體11具有兩個以上周徑的階級部,此時散熱 片3套孔31的大小亦應隨著匹配改變,讓各散熱片3 ^ 對應緊配套入柱體11。 依上述各種實_所揭,㈣本發明技術内容的例舉 說明,其並非用以限定本案的技術範圍,冑凡涉及等效應 用或基於前項技術手段所為之其它簡易變更或置換,二應 視為屬於本案技術範圍内。 … 綜上所述,可知本發明所採雜狀散熱器的製造方法 ,其手段應用確為新穎首創,並能達到腳的功效目的, 故實用性亦具備,敬祈依法審定並賜准專利。 200934365 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明主要製造工序的流程示意圖。 第二圖為本發明經抽擠成型後再裁切為一擠型單塊的 立體圖。 第三圖為本發明經裁切成型後在擠型單塊裁切形成複 數個柱體的底座雛形立體圖。 第四圖為本發明中沖孔模與底座雛形呈分離狀態的示 意圖。 ❹ 第五圖為本發明配置於一轉盤機構的狀態示意圖。 第六圖為本發明配置於一傳輸工作臺的狀態示意圖。 第七圖至第九圖為本發明沖孔模配合輔助上模針對底 座進行沖削的相繼動作狀態示意圖。 第十圖為本發明將複數個散熱片匹配套入底座形成緊 配結合的狀態示意圖。 第十一圖為本發明完成柱狀散熱器組成的立體圖。 第十二圖至第十七圖為分別顯示本發明沖孔模的沖孔 ® 形狀係可實施為各種形狀。 200934365 【主要元件符號說明】 1 a 雛形底座 1 底座 11 板片塊 12 柱體 121 金屬屑 13 根部 2 沖孔模 21 沖孔 21 A 〜21F 沖孔 3 散熱片 31 套孔 4 輔助上模 41 頂桿 a 轉盤機構 b 傳輸工作臺In the above illustrated embodiment, the pillars u of the base i may be arranged in a regular or irregular arrangement of adjacent intervals, or may be arranged in a matrix form, and the sleeve hole 31 of the heat sink 3 should be slightly modified. It is smaller than the diameter of the cylinder u. Therefore, it can be placed one by one and is closely spaced apart from the base i. The assembly is simple and the assembly cost can be reduced. The cylinder H of the above-mentioned base 1 is cut into a cylinder-shaped evil body having two steps and above in the process of adding and punching the continuous punching die. The cylinder 11 has two In the above-mentioned section of the circumferential path, the size of the sleeve 31 of the fin 3 should also be changed with the matching, so that the fins 3 ^ are closely fitted into the cylinder 11. According to the above various disclosures, (4) the description of the technical content of the present invention is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, and any other simple changes or replacements involving equivalent applications or based on the prior art means should be considered. It belongs to the technical scope of this case. In summary, it can be seen that the method for manufacturing the hybrid heat sink of the present invention is indeed a novel initiative and can achieve the purpose of the foot, so that the utility is also possessed, and the patent is approved and patented. 200934365 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic flow chart of the main manufacturing processes of the present invention. The second figure is a perspective view of the present invention which is then cut into an extruded single piece after being squeezed. The third figure is a perspective view of a prototype of a base formed by cutting a plurality of cylinders in an extruded single piece after being cut and formed. The fourth figure is a schematic view showing the state in which the punching die is separated from the prototype of the base in the present invention.第五 The fifth figure is a schematic view of a state in which the present invention is disposed on a turntable mechanism. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of a state in which the present invention is configured on a transmission workbench. 7 to IX are schematic views showing successive operation states of the punching die and the auxiliary upper die for punching the bottom seat of the present invention. The tenth figure is a schematic view showing a state in which a plurality of heat sinks are fitted into the base to form a tight joint. The eleventh figure is a perspective view of the composition of the columnar heat sink of the present invention. Twelfth to seventeenth drawings show that the punching ® shape of the punching die of the present invention can be implemented in various shapes. 200934365 [Main component symbol description] 1 a prototype base 1 base 11 plate block 12 cylinder 121 metal chips 13 root 2 punching die 21 punching 21 A ~ 21F punching 3 heat sink 31 set hole 4 auxiliary upper die 41 top Rod a turntable mechanism b transfer table
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