TW200932921A - Titanium-aluminum-tin alloy applied in golf club head - Google Patents

Titanium-aluminum-tin alloy applied in golf club head Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200932921A
TW200932921A TW097101709A TW97101709A TW200932921A TW 200932921 A TW200932921 A TW 200932921A TW 097101709 A TW097101709 A TW 097101709A TW 97101709 A TW97101709 A TW 97101709A TW 200932921 A TW200932921 A TW 200932921A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
titanium
alloy
golf club
club head
aluminum
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TW097101709A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Liang-Ho Tsai
Cheng-Tao Lee
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Advanced Int Multitech Co Ltd
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Application filed by Advanced Int Multitech Co Ltd filed Critical Advanced Int Multitech Co Ltd
Priority to TW097101709A priority Critical patent/TW200932921A/en
Priority to US12/046,823 priority patent/US20090180918A1/en
Priority to JP2008077655A priority patent/JP2009167517A/en
Publication of TW200932921A publication Critical patent/TW200932921A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C14/00Alloys based on titanium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00Characteristics of used materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a titanium-aluminum-tin alloy applied in a golf club head, including 89 to 95 percent by weight of titanium, 3.5 to 6.5 percent by weight of aluminum and 1.5 to 3.5 percent by weight of tin. The titanium-aluminum-tin alloy can be selectively added with trace elements such as niobium, vanadium, molybdenum, zirconium, chromium, iron, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen to compose a material with a high extensibility in which the extensibility is between 11 percent and 15 percent and the tensile strength is between 700 and 950Mpa. The material can be applied to the main body and the striking face of the golf club head and moreover, with the internal structure design of the main body, the weight distribution structure and the rib design, the golf club head product having the advantages of good striking feeling, good damping and performance control and the angle of the club portion is adjustable to be customized can be achieved.

Description

200932921 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種應用於高爾夫球桿頭之α鈦合金材 - 料,特別係有關一種調配鈦、鋁及錫重量百分比之比例, . 並藉由添加銳、飢、翻、錯、鉻、鐵、石夕、氧及/或氮等 微量元素,以具有高延伸性之高爾夫球桿頭合金材料。 【先前技術】 q 目前所開發應用於高爾夫球桿頭之合金技術主要為鈦 合金材料,如美國專利US 2006/0045789中揭示習知 6A1-4V-Ti鈦合金(即重量百分比為銘及飢,其餘為鈦金 屬),其成分包含5. 5〜6. 75重量百分比之A1、3. 5〜4. 5重 量百分比之叙、最大值為0.3重量百分比之鐵,以及最大 值為0. 2重量百分比之氧。以6A1-4V-Ti鈦合金製造之高 爾夫球桿頭,雖具有相對高於早期以不銹鋼材料製成的球 桿頭之彈性變形力、相同的強度及更低的密度等特性,因 〇 此可在不增加高爾夫球桿頭重量的前提下來增加高爾夫球 桿頭的體積,以使其較佳擊球點的面積相對增加,以是高 擊球成功率。另外,該高於不鏽鋼的彈性變形力,可在擊 球時提供較大的彈性變形能力,亦能產生較大的彈性變形 程度-伸長率,並可相對地減少高爾夫球在碰撞打擊面板 時所造成的球體壓縮變形,以降低擊球應力被阻尼吸收的 程度,避免擊球應力的能量損失,並得以進一步提昇擊球 距離。 5 200932921 樣化的客製需求^止,在高爾夫球桿頭體積大型化及多 仍保持原__度,讀高設料^ 喊展性,但 【發明内容】 有t於上述需求,本發明所欲解決的門% 一藉离朔枓、一. 人解,天的問題係在於提供 1之㈣# ^延率欽紹錫合金,以供調整高爾夫球桿200932921 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to an α-titanium alloy material for golf club heads, in particular to a ratio of weight percentage of titanium, aluminum and tin, and It is a golf club head alloy material with high extensibility by adding trace elements such as sharp, hungry, turning, wrong, chromium, iron, stone, oxygen and/or nitrogen. [Prior Art] q The alloy technology currently developed for use in golf club heads is mainly titanium alloy materials, such as the conventional 6A1-4V-Ti titanium alloy disclosed in the US patent US 2006/0045789 (ie, the weight percentage is Ming and hunger, 2重量。 The weight of the weight of the aluminum alloy, and the maximum value of 0. 2 weight Percent oxygen. The golf club head made of 6A1-4V-Ti titanium alloy has the characteristics of higher elastic deformation force, the same strength and lower density than the club head made of stainless steel in the early stage. The volume of the golf club head is increased without increasing the weight of the golf club head so that the area of the preferred hitting point is relatively increased, so as to have a high hitting success rate. In addition, the elastic deformation force higher than that of the stainless steel can provide a large elastic deformation ability when hitting the ball, and can also generate a large degree of elastic deformation-elongation, and can relatively reduce the golf ball when hitting the impact panel. The resulting ball is compressed and deformed to reduce the degree of damping of the ball striking stress, avoid the energy loss of the ball striking stress, and further increase the hitting distance. 5 200932921 Customized customer demand, the size of the golf club head is large and the original __ degree is maintained, and the high material is screaming, but the content of the invention is The door to be solved is the one that borrows from the 朔枓, one. The human solution, the problem of the day is to provide 1 (four) # ^ extension rate Chinso tin alloy for the adjustment of golf clubs

〇 員城力。本發明另—所欲解決的問題係在於提 仏-種南延展率之鈦㈣合金,並可利用微量的改質元 性,對鈦Is錫合金進行改質微調。 為解決上述問題’本發明所提出之技術手段為提供一 種鈦鋁錫合金,其重量百分比包含:鈦89至95%,鋁3 5 至6.5%,錫1.5%至3.5%密度範圍為4.25至4.45§/(:1113。 上述之鈦鋁錫合金係以延伸率在11%〜15%、抗拉強度 在700〜95GMpa的鈦合金’以鑄造、鍛造或機械加工成 型。 本發明所提出之另一技術手段係提供一種鈦鋁錫合 金’其重量百分比包含:鈦89%至95%、鋁3. 5%至6. 5%、 錫 1. 5%至 3. 5%、鈮 $ 2%、飢 ^ 2%、銦 ^ 2%、錯 $ 2%、鉻 S 2%、鐵$ 1%、石夕$ 1%、氧^ 3%及氮$ 〇. ,其組成 之岔度範圍為4. 25至4. 45g/cm3。 本發明之鈦鋁錫合金中之鈦及鋁的含量較習用6A1_ 4V_Ti高,鋁含量的提高對於提高合金的常溫和高溫強 度、降低比重、增加彈性模量有明顯效果;鈮、釩、鉬、 6 200932921 • 錯、絡、鐵為/5穩定元素,與6A1-4V-Ti相比,飢的添 加量大為減少,從而降低了鈦鋁錫合金的製造成本。又本 發明具有良好的熱加工成型性,易於工廠量產,且其密度 也低於同類合金,有利於高爾夫球桿頭之大型化,並而提 高其設計裕度。 【實施方式】 茲配合圖表將本發明較佳實施例說明如下。 請參照圖1、圖2及圖3所示,本發明第一實施例之 φ 鈦鋁錫合金,其合金元素之重量百分比包含:鈦89%至 95%、銘3. 5%至6. 5%以及錫1. 5%至3. 5%,其組成之密度 範圍為 4. 25 至 4.45g/cm3。 本發明另可藉由添加微量的改質元素,如由銳、飢、 锆、鉻、鉬、鐵、矽、氧及氮等元素組成的群組中選擇, 來調整其特性,例如,可藉由添加微量的銳,來提升合金 之強度,但不致減低其延伸特性;可藉由相對地降低釩的 添加量,來提高鑄造時之流動性及輔助除氣效果,但仍不 〇 致影響原合金之機械性質;可藉由添加微量的鉬,使合金 析出均勻分布之碳化物,並提高耐熱性,以減少合金之焊 接熱裂現象,亦可增加合金硬化能力及高溫強度;可藉由 添加微量的锆,使成型後之合金經熱處理時提升材料的強 度而不易變形,更可配合鉬的添加,形成高強度與高韌 性;可藉由添加適量之鉻,來提昇合金之防鏽对#性,增 加高爾夫球桿頭之使用壽命;可藉由添加微量的鐵,以具 200932921 有良好的塑性,便於加工處理之施行;藉由添加微量之 矽,以改善熔融金屬之流動性。本發明中所選擇添加之改 質元素中,其含量百分比為銳S2%、凱S2%、錮S2%、錯员 Member city power. Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to improve the titanium (four) alloy of the south extension rate, and to modify and fine tune the titanium is tin alloy by using a small amount of modified element. In order to solve the above problems, the technical means proposed by the present invention is to provide a titanium aluminum tin alloy, the weight percentage thereof including: 89 to 95% of titanium, 3 5 to 6.5% of aluminum, and 1.5 to 3.5% of tin in the range of 4.25 to 4.45. §/(:1113. The titanium-aluminum-tin alloy described above is cast, forged or machined with a titanium alloy having an elongation of 11% to 15% and a tensile strength of 700 to 95 GMpa. Another proposed by the present invention The technical means is to provide a titanium-aluminum-tin alloy, the weight percentage thereof including: titanium 89% to 95%, aluminum 3.5% to 6.5%, tin 1. 5% to 3. 5%, 铌$ 2%, hunger ^ 2%, indium ^ 2%, wrong $ 2%, chromium S 2%, iron $ 1%, Shi Xi $ 1%, oxygen ^ 3%, and nitrogen $ 〇. The composition of the range is 4. 25 To 4.45g/cm3. The content of titanium and aluminum in the titanium aluminum-tin alloy of the invention is higher than that of the conventional 6A1_4V_Ti, and the improvement of the aluminum content has a significant effect on improving the normal temperature and high temperature strength of the alloy, lowering the specific gravity, and increasing the elastic modulus. ;铌,vanadium,molybdenum,6 200932921 • /5, Stable, Iron, and 5% stabilizing elements, compared with 6A1-4V-Ti, the amount of hunger is greatly reduced, thereby reducing the titanium-aluminum-tin alloy The present invention has good hot-formability, is easy to mass-produce in a factory, and has a lower density than similar alloys, which is advantageous for the enlargement of the golf club head and improves the design margin. The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the φ titanium aluminum tin alloy according to the first embodiment of the present invention has a weight percentage of alloying elements including: titanium 89%. 5%至六. Modification elements, such as those consisting of elements such as sharp, hunger, zirconium, chromium, molybdenum, iron, strontium, oxygen, and nitrogen, are used to adjust their properties. For example, alloys can be lifted by adding trace amounts of sharpness. Strength, but does not reduce its elongation characteristics; can improve the fluidity during casting and assist the degassing effect by relatively reducing the amount of vanadium added, but still does not affect the mechanical properties of the original alloy; a trace amount of molybdenum, which causes the alloy to precipitate a uniformly distributed carbide and High heat resistance, to reduce the thermal cracking phenomenon of the alloy, can also increase the hardening ability and high temperature strength of the alloy; by adding a small amount of zirconium, the alloy after molding can improve the strength of the material during heat treatment without being easily deformed, and can be matched The addition of molybdenum forms high strength and high toughness; it can increase the anti-rust property of the alloy by adding an appropriate amount of chromium, and increase the service life of the golf club head; it can be added with a trace amount of iron to have 200932921 Good plasticity, easy to handle the processing; improve the fluidity of the molten metal by adding a small amount of bismuth. Among the modified elements selected and added in the present invention, the percentage of content is sharp S2%, Kay S2%, 锢S2%, and wrong

* S 2%、鉻 S 2%、鐵 S 1%、矽 S 1%、氧 S 0. 3% 及氮 S * 0.05%。 以下將本發明之較佳之實施例與習用6A1-4V-Ti鈦合 金之特性比較如下列表1所示: 〇 表1 材質 抗拉強度 (Mpa) 0.2%降伏強度(MPa) 伸長率 (%) 硬度 (HRC) 習用之6A卜4V-Ti 830-900 760-830 3〜5 30-35 本發明實施例 5A1-2. 5Sn-Ti 775-765 715-730 13-14 26-27 相較於習用之6A1 — 4V-Ti合金,本發明藉由降低飢 的元素含量,可降低合金密度並增加其韌性,而獲得優異 的延展塑性,又能保持低密度之特性。 本發明之實施例與習用的鈦合金之元素組成比較表如 ❹ 下列表2所示: 表2 成分 (wt%) 習用之 6A1-4V-Ti 本發明實施例之一 5A1-2. 5Sn-Ti IS(A1) 5. 5-6. 75 5. 28-5. 87 錫(Sn) <0.001 1.61-1.75 飢⑺ 3. 5-4. 5 <0.001 石炭(C) 0. Π 0.007-0.010 氮(N) 0.05i 0.009 〜0.0109 氧(〇) 0.2| 0.06-0.119 鐵(Fe) 0.3 1 0.0986 〜0.14 矽(Si) 0.1 1 0.0114 〜0.03 8 200932921 上述實施例之合金材料係以欽銘錫合金為主要合金, 其係以延伸率在11,(8%以上),抗拉強度在 :·〜95〇⑽Mpa以上)的鈦合金,以禱造、锻造、機械加 工而成型。 本發明之強度及延展性較高,適合作為高爾夫球桿頭 之本體以及打擊面’當然亦可以其他剛性較佳的之材料成 0為打擊面:材料組成可為6AWV—Ti欽合金、石鈦合金 等以鑄k、舞又le機械加工而成型。本發明之高延展性 本體加上高強度打擊面板之材料組合,於本體内部結構設 計再辅以配重結構與肋片設計,即可達到具打感佳(制震 性么)及控球性佳且桿部可調角予以客制化之高爾夫球頭 產品’其本發日月8A1~Ti與習用6AHV-Ti之加工性能比 較列表如表3所示。 ---- 表3 加工性能 習用之 - 6A1-4V-Ti 本發明實施例之一 ' 冷調角 材料性質相較為脆,調角至1. 5 度球頭桿部會發生裂痕。 材料性質相較為軟‘ 3.5度球頭桿部無發生任何裂 紋0 平均每顆 工量 平均每 1· 5g l_35g 磨量 12g -- _ 10.63g 另外,本發明以5A1—2.5Sn—Ti材料為實例製 ^球,體再料SP高強度鈦合金為打擊面,^ 向爾夫球(球規格為90) 55· 8 m/s砲擊速度,通過 9 200932921 3000下砲擊測試,打擊面板與球頭本體經目視與探傷測 試均無破裂及裂痕。 綜上所述,本案所發明之鈦鋁錫合金已具有產業利用 , 性、新穎性與進步性,符合發明專利要件。惟以上所述 ! 者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,並非用以限定本發明實施 之範圍。即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做的均等變化與修 飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。 0 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示本發明應用於高爾夫桿頭之鈦鋁錫合金實施例 之放大50倍金相圖; 第2圖繪示本發明應用於高爾夫桿頭之鈦鋁錫合金實施例 之放大100倍金相圖;以及 第3圖繪示本發明應用於高爾夫桿頭之鈦鋁錫合金實施例 _ 之放大200倍金相圖。 【主要元件符號說明】* S 2%, chromium S 2%, iron S 1%, 矽 S 1%, oxygen S 0. 3% and nitrogen S * 0.05%. The following compares the characteristics of the preferred embodiment of the present invention with the conventional 6A1-4V-Ti titanium alloy as shown in the following Table 1: 〇 Table 1 Material tensile strength (Mpa) 0.2% relief strength (MPa) elongation (%) hardness (HRC) Conventional 6A Bu 4V-Ti 830-900 760-830 3~5 30-35 Inventive Example 5A1-2. 5Sn-Ti 775-765 715-730 13-14 26-27 Compared with conventional use 6A1 - 4V-Ti alloy, the invention can reduce the density of the alloy and increase the toughness thereof by reducing the element content of hunger, thereby obtaining excellent ductility and maintaining low density. A comparison of the elemental composition of the embodiment of the present invention with a conventional titanium alloy is shown in Table 2 below: Table 2 Composition (wt%) Conventional 6A1-4V-Ti One of the embodiments of the present invention 5A1-2. 5Sn-Ti IS(A1) 5. 5-6. 75 5. 28-5. 87 Tin (Sn) <0.001 1.61-1.75 Hunger (7) 3. 5-4. 5 <0.001 Carboniferous (C) 0. Π 0.007-0.010 Nitrogen (N) 0.05i 0.009 ~0.0109 Oxygen (〇) 0.2| 0.06-0.119 Iron (Fe) 0.3 1 0.0986 ~0.14 矽(Si) 0.1 1 0.0114 〜0.03 8 200932921 The alloy material of the above embodiment is a Chinming tin alloy. It is a main alloy which is formed by a titanium alloy having an elongation of 11, (8% or more) and a tensile strength of: ~~95 〇 (10) Mpa or more, which is prayed, forged, and machined. The invention has high strength and ductility, and is suitable as the body of the golf club head and the striking surface. Of course, other materials with better rigidity can be used as the striking surface: the material composition can be 6AWV-Ti alloy, stone titanium Alloys and the like are formed by machining k, dancing and machining. The high-ductility body of the invention is combined with the material combination of the high-strength striking panel, and the internal structural design of the body is supplemented by the weight structure and the rib design to achieve a good sense of shock (shocking) and ball control. The comparison between the processing performance of the 8A1~Ti and the conventional 6AHV-Ti of the present day and the month is as shown in Table 3. - Table 3 Processability Conventional - 6A1-4V-Ti One of the embodiments of the present invention 'Cold adjustment angle The material properties are relatively brittle, and the angle is adjusted to 1.5 degrees. The material properties are relatively soft '3.5 degrees without any cracks in the ball head 0. The average amount per piece per 1·5g l_35g The amount of grinding 12g -- _ 10.63g In addition, the present invention takes 5A1—2.5Sn—Ti material as an example. The ball is made of SP high-strength titanium alloy, and the ball is 90 mm. The ballistic speed is 55. 8 m/s. The shelling speed is tested by 9 200932921 3000. There were no cracks or cracks in the visual and flaw detection tests. In summary, the titanium-aluminum-tin alloy invented in this case has industrial utilization, sexuality, novelty and progress, and meets the requirements of invention patents. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application of the present invention are covered by the scope of the invention. 0 [Simple Description of the Drawings] FIG. 1 is a magnified 50-fold metallographic diagram of the titanium-aluminum-tin alloy embodiment of the present invention applied to a golf club head; FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the titanium-aluminum-tin coating of the present invention applied to a golf club head. The magnified 100-fold metallographic diagram of the alloy embodiment; and the third figure shows the magnified 200-fold metallographic diagram of the titanium-aluminum-tin alloy embodiment of the present invention applied to a golf club head. [Main component symbol description]

Claims (1)

200932921 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦鋁錫合金,其重量百分比 包含:鈦89%至95%、鋁3. 5%至6. 5%以及錫1. 5%至3. 5%。 ^ 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 鋁錫合金,其中該鈦鋁錫合金組成之密度範圍為4. 25至 4. 45g/cm3。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 0 铭錫合金,其中該鈦紹錫合金係以延伸率在11 %〜15%、 抗拉強度在700〜95OMpa的鈦合金,應用鑄造、鍛造或 機械加工成型。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 鋁錫合金,其中該鈦鋁錫合金更包含一改質元素,該改 質元素係選自铌、飢、銦、錯、絡、鐵、砍、氧及氮所 組成之群組。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 0 鋁錫合金,其中該改質元素包含鈮2%以下。 6. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 鋁錫合金,其中該改質元素包含釩2%以下。 7. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 鋁錫合金,其中該改質元素包含鉬2%以下。 8. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 鋁錫合金,其中該改質元素包含锆2%以下。 9. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 鋁錫合金,其中該改質元素包含鐵1%以下。 11 200932921 10·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 紹錫合金’其中該改質元素包含矽1%以下。 11.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈇 ’銘錫合金,其中該改質元素包含氧0 3%以下。 > ' 12.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 銘錫合金,其中該改質元素包含氮0.05%以下。 H一種應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦鋁錫合金,其重量百分 〇 比包含:鈦89%至95%、鋁3. 5%至6. 5%、錫1. 5%至3. 5%、 鈮 S 2%、釩 $ 2%、鉬 S 2%、锆 S 2%、鉻 $ 2%、鐵各 1〇/。、 矽、氧S0. 3%及氮S0· 05%,其組成之密度範圍為 4. 25至4. 45g/cm3。 0 12 200932921 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:圖(1)。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 益 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式: 200932921 年+月5 η修正本 發明專利說明書 (本說明書格式、順序及粗體字,請勿任意更動,※記號部分請勿填寫) ※申請案號气 ※申請日期:Τί. /、丨6 聚1卩(:分類: 一、 發明名稱:(中文/英文) 應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦鋁錫合金 二、 申請人:(共1人) 姓名或名稱:(中文/英文) 明安國際企業股份有限公司 advanced international multitech CO.,ltd. 代表人:(中文/英文)鄭錫坤/CHENQ HSI KUN 住居所或營業所地址:(中文/英文) 高雄市小港區中林路26號 N0.26, JHONGLIN RD., SIAOGANG DISTRICT, KAOHSIUNG CITY, TAIWAN R.O.C. 國籍:(中文/英文)中華民國/ TAIWAN, R.O.C. 三、 發明人:(共2人) 姓名:(中文/英文) 1. 蔡良和 / TSAI, LIANG HO 2. 李政道 / LEE, CHENG TAO 國籍:(中文/英文) 1.-2.中華民國/丁人11人队匕0.(:. 200932921 四、聲明事項: ]主張專利法第二十二條第二項□第一款或□第二款規定之事實,其 事實發生日期為:年月曰。 ]申請前已向下列國家(地區)申請專利: • 【格式請依:受理國家(地區)、申請曰、申請案號順序註記】 , □有主張專利法第二十七條第一項國際優先權: □無主張專利法第二十七條第一項國際優先權: ❹ ]主張專利法第二十九條第一項國内優先權: 【格式請依:申請日、申請案號順序註記】 主張專利法第三十條生物材料: [□須寄存生物材料者: 國内生物材料【格式請依:寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記】 國外生物材料【格式請依:寄存國家、機構、曰期、號碼順序註記】 ❿ G不須寄存生物材料者: 所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者易於獲得時,不須寄存。 2 200932921 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種應用於高爾夫球桿頭之α鈦合金材 . 料,特別係有關一種調配鈦、銘及錫重量百分比之比例, . 並藉由添加錕、飢、錮、锆、絡、鐵、碎、氧及/或氮等 微量元素,以具有高延伸性之高爾夫球桿頭合金材料。 【先前技術】 目前所開發應用於高爾夫球桿頭之合金技術主要為鈦 Ο ¥ 合金材料,如美國專利US 2006/0045789中揭示習知 6A1-4V-Ti鈦合金(即重量百分比為銘及飢,其餘為鈦金 屬),其成分包含5.5〜6. 75重量百分比之銘、3.5〜4.5重 量百分比之飢、最大值為0.3重量百分比之鐵,以及最大 值為0.2重量百分比之氧。以6A1-4V-Ti鈦合金製造之高 爾夫球桿頭,雖具有相對高於早期以不銹鋼材料製成的球 桿頭之彈性變形力、相同的強度及更低的密度等特性,因 φ 此可在不增加高爾夫球桿頭重量的前提下來增加高爾夫球 桿頭的體積,以使其較佳擊球點的面積相對增加,以是高 擊球成功率。另外,該高於不鏽鋼的彈性變形力,可在擊 球時提供較大的彈性變形能力,亦能產生較大的彈性變形 程度-伸長率,並可相對地減少高爾夫球在碰撞打擊面板 時所造成的球體壓縮變形,以降低擊球應力被阻尼吸收的 程度,避免擊球應力的能量損失,並得以進一步提昇擊球 距離。 5 200932921 然而,至目前為止,在高爾夫球桿頭體積大型化及多 樣化的客製需求下,便有需要開發低密度、高延展性,但 仍保持原有機械強度,以提高設計裕度。 ^ 【發明内容】 , 有鑑於上述需求,本發明所欲解決的問題係在於提供 一種高塑性、高延展率鈦鋁錫合金,以供調整高爾夫球桿 頭之彈性變形能力。本發明另一所欲解決的問題係在於提 供一種高延展率之鈦I呂錫合金,並可利用微量的改質元素 ® 的特性,對鈦鋁錫合金進行改質微調。 為解決上述問題,本發明所提出之技術手段為提供一 種鈦鋁錫合金,其重量百分比包含:鈦89至95%,鋁3.5 至 6. 5%,錫 1. 5%至 3. 5%。 上述本發明之鈦鋁錫合金,其密度範圍為4.25至 4. 45g/cm3。 上述本發明之鈦鋁錫合金係以延伸率在11%〜15%、抗 〇 拉強度在700〜950Mpa的鈦合金,以鑄造、鍛造或機械加 工成型。 本發明所提出之另一技術手段係提供一種鈦鋁錫合 金,其重量百分比包含:鈦89%至95%、鋁3. 5%至6. 5%、 錫 1. 5%至 3. 5%、鈮 S 2%、釩 S 2%、鉬 S 2%、锆 S 2%、鉻 $2%、鐵$1%、矽$1%、氧^0.3%及氮^0.05%。 上述本發明之鈦銘錫合金,其組成之密度範圍為 4. 25 至 4. 45g/cm3。 6 200932921 本發明之鈦鋁錫合金中之鈦及鋁的含量較習用6A1一 4V Ti同’鋁含量的提咼對於提高合金的常溫和高溫強 度、降低比重、增加彈性模量有明顯效果;鈮、飢、翻、 銼、鉻、鐵為yS穩定元素,與6Ai-4V_Ti相比,釩的添 加量大為減少,從而降低了鈦鋁錫合金的製造成本。又本 發明具有良好的熱加工成型性,易於工廠量產,且其密度 也低於同類合金,有利於高爾夫球桿頭之大型化,並而提 高其設計裕度。 【實施方式】 兹配合圖表將本發明較佳實施例說明如下。 清參照圖1、圖2及圖3所示,本發明第一實施例之 鈦銘錫合金’其合金元素之重量百分比包含:鈦89%至 95%、鋁3· 5%至6. 5%以及錫1· 5%至3· 5%,其組成之密度 範圍為4.25至4.45g/cm3,延伸率在11%〜15%、抗拉強度 在700〜950Mpa的鈦合金,應用鑄造、鍛造或機械加工成 ❹ 型。 本發明另可藉由添加微量的改質元素,如由鈮、釩、 銼、鉻、鉬、鐵、矽、氧及氮等元素組成的群組中選擇, 來調整其特性,例如,可藉由添加微量的鉱’來提升合金 之強度,但不致減低其延伸特性;可藉由相對地降低奴的 添加量,來提高鑄造時之流動性及辅助除氣效果’但仍不 致影響原合金之機械性質;可藉由添加微量的鉬,使合金 析出均勻分布之碳化物,並提高耐熱性,以減少合金之焊 200932921 接熱裂現象’亦可增加合金硬化能力及高溫強度;可藉由 添加微量的锆’使成型後之合金經熱處理時提升材料的強 度而不易變形,更可配合鉬的添加,形成高強度與高韌 (生’ "I藉由添加適量之鉻’來提昇合金之防鏽耐钮性,辦 * 加雨爾夫球桿頭之使用壽命;可藉由添加微量的鐵,以具 有良好的塑性,便於加工處理之施行;藉由添加微量之 石夕’以改善熔融金屬之流動性。本發明中所選擇添加之改 鲁 質元素中,其含量百分比為鈮$2%、釩$2%、鉬$2%、餘 $ 2%、鉻 $ 2%、鐵 $ 1%、矽 S 1%、氧 S 0. 3°/。及氮 g 0. 05% 〇 ^ 以下將本發明之較佳之實施例與習用6A1-4V-Ti欽合 金之特性比較如下列表1所示: ❹ 材質 抗拉強度 (Mpa) 習用之6A1-4V-Ti 830-900 本發明實施例 5A1-2. 5Sn-Ti 775-765 表12009 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 To 3.5%. The titanium-aluminum-tin alloy is applied to the golf club head according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the titanium-aluminum-tin alloy has a density in the range of 0.25 to 4.45 g/cm3. 3. The titanium 0 tin alloy applied to the golf club head according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the titanium tartan alloy has an elongation of 11% to 15% and a tensile strength of 700 to 95 MPa. Titanium alloy, applied by casting, forging or machining. 4. The titanium aluminum tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 1, wherein the titanium aluminum tin alloy further comprises a modifying element selected from the group consisting of bismuth, hunger, and indium. A group of wrong, complex, iron, chopped, oxygen, and nitrogen. 5. The titanium 0 aluminum tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element comprises 铌2% or less. 6. The titanium aluminum tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element comprises vanadium of 2% or less. 7. The titanium aluminum tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element comprises molybdenum 2% or less. 8. The titanium aluminum tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element comprises less than 2% zirconium. 9. The titanium aluminum tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element contains less than 1% iron. 11 200932921 10. Titanium-tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element contains 矽1% or less. 11. The ’ 'Ming Tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element contains less than 0.3% oxygen. > '12. The titanium tin-tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element contains nitrogen of 0.05% or less. 5%至3. 5%, 5% to 5%, 5% to 5%, 5% to 5%, 5% to 5%, 5% to 5%, 5% to 5%, 5% to 5% , 铌S 2%, vanadium $ 2%, molybdenum S 2%, zirconium S 2%, chromium $ 2%, iron each 1 〇 /.矽, S, O. S. 3% and nitrogen S0 · 05%, the composition of the density range of 4. 25 to 4. 45g / cm3. 0 12 200932921 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: Figure (1). (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: Yi Ba. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 200932921 + month 5 η Correct the patent specification of the invention (the format, order and coarseness of this specification) Body type, please do not change anything, please do not fill in the ※ mark ※ ※Application number ※Application date: Τί. /, 丨6 Poly 1卩 (: Category: I. Invention name: (Chinese / English) Applied to golf Titanium-aluminum-tin alloy for club heads II. Applicant: (1 in total) Name: (Chinese/English) advanced international multitech CO.,ltd. Representative: (Chinese/English) Zheng Xikun / CHENQ HSI KUN Residence or Business Office Address: (Chinese / English) No. 26, Zhonglin Road, Xiaogang District, Kaohsiung City N0.26, JHONGLIN RD., SIAOGANG DISTRICT, KAOHSIUNG CITY, TAIWAN ROC Nationality: (Chinese / English) China Republic of China / TAIWAN, ROC III. Inventor: (Total 2 persons) Name: (Chinese / English) 1. Cai Lianghe / TSAI, LIANG HO 2. Li Zhengdao / LEE, CHENG TAO Nationality: (Chinese / English) 1.-2. Republic of China / Ding Ren 11 team 匕 0. (:. 200932921 IV. Declarative matters:] Claim Patent Law Article 22, Paragraph 2, paragraph 1 or □ The facts of the second paragraph are as follows: year and month.] Before applying, you have applied for patents from the following countries (regions): • [Format: please follow the order of the country (region), application, and application number 】, □ There is a claim for the first international priority of Article 27 of the Patent Law: □ No claim for patent law Article 27, the first international priority: ❹] claim the first country of Article 29 of the Patent Law Internal priority: [Format please follow: application date, application case number note] Patent Law No. 30 Biological material: [Please register biomaterials: Domestic biomaterials [format: please register: date, date, Number sequence note] Foreign biomaterials [format: please note: country, organization, period, number order note] ❿ G no need to deposit biomaterials: If you have general knowledge in the technical field, you don't have to send it. 2 200932921 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an α-titanium alloy material applied to a golf club head, in particular, to a ratio of the weight percentage of titanium, Ming and tin. The golf club head alloy material having high elongation is added by adding trace elements such as bismuth, hunger, bismuth, zirconium, complex, iron, broken, oxygen and/or nitrogen. [Prior Art] The alloy technology currently developed for use in golf club heads is mainly titanium strontium alloy material, as disclosed in US Patent No. 2006/0045789, the conventional 6A1-4V-Ti titanium alloy (ie, weight percentage for Ming and hunger) The balance is titanium metal), the composition of which comprises 5.5 to 6.75 weight percent, 3.5 to 4.5 weight percent of hunger, maximum of 0.3 weight percent of iron, and a maximum of 0.2 weight percent of oxygen. The golf club head made of 6A1-4V-Ti titanium alloy has the characteristics of higher elastic deformation force, the same strength and lower density than the club head made of stainless steel in the early stage. The volume of the golf club head is increased without increasing the weight of the golf club head so that the area of the preferred hitting point is relatively increased, so as to have a high hitting success rate. In addition, the elastic deformation force higher than that of the stainless steel can provide a large elastic deformation ability when hitting the ball, and can also generate a large degree of elastic deformation-elongation, and can relatively reduce the golf ball when hitting the impact panel. The resulting ball is compressed and deformed to reduce the degree of damping of the ball striking stress, avoid the energy loss of the ball striking stress, and further increase the hitting distance. 5 200932921 However, until now, under the demand for large and diverse golf club heads, there is a need to develop low density and high ductility, but still maintain the original mechanical strength to improve design margin. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above needs, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high plasticity, high elongation titanium aluminum tin alloy for adjusting the elastic deformation ability of a golf club head. Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a titanium I-alloy with a high elongation and to fine-tune the titanium-aluminum-tin alloy by using a small amount of the modifier element. In order to solve the above problems, the technical means proposed by the present invention is to provide a titanium aluminum tin alloy, the weight percentage thereof comprising: 89 to 95% of titanium, 3.5 to 6.5% of aluminum, and 1.5% to 3.5% of tin. The titanium aluminum tin alloy of the present invention described above has a density in the range of 4.25 to 4.45 g/cm3. The above titanium aluminum-tin alloy of the present invention is formed by casting, forging or mechanical processing with a titanium alloy having an elongation of 11% to 15% and a tensile strength of 700 to 950 MPa. 5%至3. 5%, 5% to 3. 5%, 5% to 5%, 5% to 5%, 5% to 5%, 5% to 5%铌S 2%, vanadium S 2%, molybdenum S 2%, zirconium S 2%, chromium $2%, iron $1%, 矽$1%, oxygen^0.3%, and nitrogen^0.05%. The above titanium tin-tin alloy of the present invention has a composition density ranging from 4.25 to 4.45 g/cm3. 6 200932921 The content of titanium and aluminum in the titanium-aluminum-tin alloy of the present invention has a significant effect on improving the normal temperature and high-temperature strength of the alloy, lowering the specific gravity, and increasing the elastic modulus compared with the conventional 6A1 - 4V Ti; Hunger, turn, bismuth, chromium, and iron are yS stabilizing elements. Compared with 6Ai-4V_Ti, the amount of vanadium added is greatly reduced, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of titanium aluminum tin alloy. Further, the invention has good hot workability, is easy to mass-produce in a factory, and has a lower density than the same alloy, which is advantageous for the enlargement of the golf club head and the design margin thereof. [Embodiment] A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the titanium alloy of the first embodiment of the present invention has a weight percentage of the alloying elements of the alloy: 89% to 95% of titanium, and 3.5% to 5% of aluminum. And tin alloys with a density ranging from 4.25 to 4.45 g/cm3, an elongation of 11% to 15%, and a tensile strength of 700 to 950 MPa, and casting, forging or Machining into a ❹ type. The invention can also adjust its characteristics by adding a trace amount of a modified element, such as a group consisting of elements such as lanthanum, vanadium, niobium, chromium, molybdenum, iron, lanthanum, oxygen and nitrogen, for example, The strength of the alloy is increased by adding a small amount of 鉱', but the elongation property is not reduced; the fluidity during casting and the auxiliary degassing effect can be improved by relatively reducing the amount of slave addition, but the original alloy is not affected. Mechanical properties; by adding a small amount of molybdenum, the alloy can precipitate a uniformly distributed carbide and improve the heat resistance, so as to reduce the alloy welding 200932921 thermal cracking phenomenon can also increase the hardening ability and high temperature strength of the alloy; A small amount of zirconium makes the alloy after molding improve the strength of the material without being deformed by heat treatment, and can be combined with the addition of molybdenum to form high strength and high toughness (the raw ' "I by adding an appropriate amount of chromium' to enhance the alloy Anti-rust and button resistance, the service life of the rain-fighting club head; can be done by adding a small amount of iron, which has good plasticity and is easy to process; Shi Xi' to improve the fluidity of molten metal. Among the modified elements selected in the present invention, the content percentage is 铌$2%, vanadium $2%, molybdenum $2%, remaining $2%, chromium $2%, Iron $1%, 矽S 1%, oxygen S 0. 3°/. and nitrogen g 0. 05% 〇^ The following is a comparison of the characteristics of the preferred embodiment of the present invention with the conventional 6A1-4V-Ti alloy. 1 shows: 材质 Material tensile strength (Mpa) Conventional 6A1-4V-Ti 830-900 Embodiment 5A1-2. 5Sn-Ti 775-765 Table 1 相較於習用之6A1 —4V-Ti合金,本發明藉由降低銳 的元素含量,可降低合金密度並增加其韌性,而獲得優異 的延展塑性’又能保持低密度之特性。 本發明之實施例與習用的鈦合金之元素組成比較表如 下列表2所示: 200932921 表2 成分 (wt%) 習用之 6A1-4V-Ti 本發明實施例之一 5A1-2. 5Sn-Ti 铭(A1) 5. 5-6. 75 5. 28-5. 87 錫(Sn) <0.001 1.61-1.75 饥⑺ 3. 5-4. 5 <0. 001 碳(C) 0. U 0.007-0.010 氮⑻ 0.051 0.009〜0.0109 氧(〇) 0.2i 0.06-0.119 鐵(Fe) 0.31 0. 0986-0.14 矽(Si) 0.1 1 0.0114-0. 03 上述實施例之合金材料係以鈦鋁錫合金為主要合金, 其係以延伸率在 1卜15%(8%以上),抗拉強度在 700〜950(650Mpa以上)的鈦合金,以鑄造、鍛造、機械加 工而成型。 本發明之強度及延展性較高,適合作為高爾夫球桿頭 之本體以及打擊面,當然亦可以其他剛性較佳的之材料成 ❹ 為打擊面:材料組成可為6A1-4V-Ti鈦合金、鈦合金 等,以鑄造、鍛造、機械加工而成型。本發明之高延展性 本體加上高強度打擊面板之材料組合,於本體内部結構設 計再辅以配重結構與肋片設計,即可達到具打感佳(制震 性佳)及控球性佳且桿部可調角予以客制化之高爾夫球頭 產品,其本發明8A1-Ti與習用6A1-4V-Ti之加工性能比 較列表如表3所示。 9 200932921 表3 加工性能 習用之 6A1-4V-Ti 未發明實施例之一 5A1-2. 5Sn-Ti 冷調角 材料性質相較為脆,調角至1.5 度球頭桿部會發生裂痕。 材料性質相較為軟韌,調角至 3. 5度球頭桿部無發生任何裂 紋。 平均母顆球頭加 工量 1.5g 1. 35g 平均母顆球頭研 磨量 12g 10. 63g 另外,本發明以5A卜2.5Sn-Ti材料為實施例製成高 ❹ 爾夫球頭本體再焊以SP700高強度鈦合金為打擊面,經砲 擊專用高爾夫球(球規格為9〇) 55.8 m/s砲擊速度,通過 3000下袍擊測試,打擊面板與球頭本體經目視與探傷測 试均無破裂及裂痕。 综上所述,本案所發明之鈦鋁錫合金已具有產業利用 性、新穎性與進步性,符合發明專利要件。惟以上所述 者’僅為本發明之較佳實施例,並非用以限定本發明實施 ❹ 之範圍。即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做的均等變化與修 飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示本發明應用於高爾夫桿頭之鈦鋁錫合金實施例 之放大50倍金相圖; 第2圖繪示本發明應用於高爾夫桿頭之鈦鋁錫合金實施例 之放大100倍金相圖;以及 200932921 第3圖繪示本發明應用於高爾夫桿頭之鈦鋁錫合金實施例 之放大200倍金相圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 無Compared with the conventional 6A1 - 4V-Ti alloy, the present invention can reduce the density of the alloy and increase the toughness thereof by lowering the elemental content, thereby obtaining excellent ductility and maintaining low density. A comparison of the elemental compositions of the embodiments of the present invention with conventional titanium alloys is shown in Table 2 below: 200932921 Table 2 Composition (wt%) Conventional 6A1-4V-Ti One of the embodiments of the present invention 5A1-2. 5Sn-Ti (A1) 5. 5-6. 75 5. 28-5. 87 Tin (Sn) <0.001 1.61-1.75 Hunger (7) 3. 5-4. 5 <0. 001 Carbon (C) 0. U 0.007- 0.010 Nitrogen (8) 0.051 0.009~0.0109 Oxygen (〇) 0.2i 0.06-0.119 Iron (Fe) 0.31 0. 0986-0.14 矽(Si) 0.1 1 0.0114-0. 03 The alloy material of the above embodiment is made of titanium aluminum tin alloy. The main alloy is formed by casting, forging and machining with a titanium alloy having an elongation of 1% 15% (8% or more) and a tensile strength of 700 to 950 (650 MPa or more). The invention has high strength and ductility, and is suitable as the body and the striking surface of the golf club head. Of course, other materials with better rigidity can be used as the striking surface: the material composition can be 6A1-4V-Ti titanium alloy, Titanium alloys and the like are formed by casting, forging, and machining. The high-ductility body of the invention is combined with the material combination of the high-strength striking panel, and the internal structural design of the body is supplemented by the weight structure and the rib design, so that the feeling of good feeling (good shock resistance) and ball control can be achieved. A preferred golf club head with a adjustable angle of the stem is shown in Table 3 for a comparison of the processing properties of the 8A1-Ti and the conventional 6A1-4V-Ti of the present invention. 9 200932921 Table 3 Processability Conventional 6A1-4V-Ti One of the non-inventive examples 5A1-2. 5Sn-Ti Cold adjustment angle The material properties are relatively brittle and the crack will occur when the ball is adjusted to 1.5 degrees. The material properties are relatively soft and tough, and the angle is adjusted to 3. 5 degrees without any cracks in the club head. Average parent ball head processing amount 1.5g 1. 35g Average parent ball head grinding amount 12g 10. 63g In addition, the present invention uses 5A-2.5Sn-Ti material as an example to make high-elastic ball head body re-soldering SP700 high-strength titanium alloy is the striking surface, and the special golf ball for shelling (the ball size is 9〇) 55.8 m/s bombardment speed. After 3000 robes test, the impact panel and the ball head body are not broken by visual and flaw detection tests. And cracks. In summary, the titanium aluminum tin alloy invented in this case has industrial utilization, novelty and progress, and meets the requirements of invention patents. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application of the present invention are covered by the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a magnified 50-fold metallographic diagram of an embodiment of a titanium-aluminum-tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a titanium-aluminum-tin alloy used in a golf club head according to the present invention. An enlarged 100-fold metallographic diagram of the embodiment; and 200932921 Figure 3 shows a magnified 200-fold metallographic diagram of the titanium-aluminum-tin alloy embodiment of the present invention applied to a golf club head. [Main component symbol description] None ❹ 11 200932921 五、中文發明摘要: 本發明揭示一種應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦鋁錫合金, 其係包含重量百分比之鈦89%至95%、鋁3. 5%至6.5%、 錫1.5%至3. 5%。該鈦鋁錫合金並可選擇性地添加鈮、 飢、IS、錯、鉻、鐵、石夕、氧、氮等微量元素,組成延 伸率在11%〜15%,抗拉強度在700〜950Mpa之高延伸率材 料,可運用於高爾夫球桿頭之本體及打擊面,再以本體 内部結構設計、配重結構與肋片設計,即可達到具打感 佳、制震性及控球性佳且桿部可調角予以客制化之高爾 夫球頭產品。 六、英文發明摘要: 200932921 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 種應用於㊅爾夫球桿頭之鈦⑽合金,其重量百分比 匕3 ·欽89/0至95%、翁3. 5%至6. 5%以及錫1. 5%至3. 5%。 2. 如中5胃專利㈣第丨項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之欽 ' 鋁錫合金,其中該鈦鋁錫合金組成之密度範圍為4.25至 4. 45g/cm3。 3·如申睛專利範圍第1項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 ❹ 銘錫合金,其中該鈥铭錫合金係以延伸率在11%〜15%、 抗杈強度在700〜950Mpa的鈦合金,應用鑄造、鍛造或 機械加工成型。 4.如申睛專利範圍第1項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 紹锡合金,其中該鈦鋁錫合金更包含一改質元素,該改 質元素係選自鈮、釩、鉬、鍅、鉻、鐵、矽、氧及氮所 組成之群組。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 〇 紹锡合金’其中該改質元素包含鈮2%以下。 6.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 紹锡合金’其中該改質元素包含叙2%以下。 7·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 紹錫合金,其中該改質元素包含鉬2%以下。 8. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 銘錫合金,其中該改質元素包含锆2%以下。 9. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 銘錫合金’其中該改質元素包含鐵1%以下。 12 200932921 10. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 鋁錫合金,其中該改質元素包含矽1%以下。 11. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 鋁錫合金,其中該改質元素包含氧0.3%以下。 12. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦 鋁錫合金,其中該改質元素包含氮0. 05%以下。 13. —種應用於高爾夫球桿頭之鈦鋁錫合金,其重量百分 比包含:鈦89%至95%、鋁3. 5%至6. 5%、錫1.5%至3. 5%、 鈮 S 2%、釩 S 2%、鉬 S 2%、锆 S 2%、鉻 S 2%、鐵 $ 1%、 矽 S1%、氧 S0. 3%及氮 S0. 05%。 13 200932921 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:圖(1)。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式: 無❹ 11 200932921 V. Abstract of the Invention: The present invention discloses a titanium aluminum tin alloy applied to a golf club head, which comprises 89% to 95% by weight of titanium, 3.5% to 6.5% of aluminum, and 1.5% of tin. To 3.5%. The titanium aluminum tin alloy can selectively add trace elements such as strontium, hunger, IS, wrong, chromium, iron, stone, oxygen, nitrogen, etc., and the composition has an elongation of 11% to 15%, and the tensile strength is 700 to 950 MPa. The high elongation material can be applied to the body and the striking surface of the golf club head, and then the inner structure design, the weight structure and the rib design can achieve good feeling, shock resistance and good ball control. The golf club head is custom-made with adjustable angle. VI. Abstracts of English: 200932921 X. Patent application scope: 1. Titanium (10) alloy applied to the head of the golf club, the weight percentage is 匕3 · Qin 89/0 to 95%, Weng 3. 5% to 6 5%至3.5%。 5% and tin 1. 5% to 3. 5%. 2. The gold-tin alloy used in the golf club head according to the above-mentioned item (4), wherein the titanium-aluminum-tin alloy has a density ranging from 4.25 to 4.45 g/cm3. 3. The titanium bismuth tin alloy applied to the golf club head according to the first aspect of the patent scope, wherein the 鈥铭锡合金 has an elongation of 11% to 15% and a tamping strength of 700 to 950 MPa. Titanium alloy, applied by casting, forging or machining. 4. The titanium tartan alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 1, wherein the titanium aluminum tin alloy further comprises a modifying element selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, vanadium and molybdenum. Group of strontium, strontium, chromium, iron, strontium, oxygen and nitrogen. 5. The titanium bismuth alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element contains 铌2% or less. 6. The titanium sulphide alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element comprises less than 2%. 7. The titanium sulphide alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element comprises molybdenum of 2% or less. 8. The titanium tin-tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element contains less than 2% zirconium. 9. The titanium alloy of the golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element contains less than 1% iron. The invention relates to a titanium-aluminum-tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the modified element comprises 矽1% or less. 11. The titanium aluminum tin alloy applied to a golf club head according to claim 4, wherein the reforming element comprises less than 0.3% oxygen. 5%以下以下。 The modified element contains nitrogen 0. 05% or less, as described in claim 4, the titanium-aluminum-tin alloy. The 5%, 5%, 5%, 5%, 5%, 5%, 5%, 5%, 5%, 5%, 5%, 5%, 5%, 5% 0%。 2%, vanadium S 2%, molybdenum S 2%, zirconium S 2%, chromium S 2%, iron $ 1%, 矽S1%, oxygen S0. 3% and nitrogen S0. 05%. 13 200932921 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: Figure (1). (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: None 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 44
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