200930577 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發_提供—種娜娜之平版印概料方式製程 . ，《旨技術_膠㈣上，透過平版_方式貼附 金屬膜，能避免金屬膜因熱漲冷縮而破損，達到保持圖形 紋完整之目的。 【先前技術】 ® 按，隨著印刷術的發明，許多大量使用的文書資料、書 本、文章、雜誌、、報紙或卡片等，都可以透過印刷方式來重 複印刷、製造，以供給大量使㈣需求，具有方便、實用的 功效，所以印刷術被運用在各種大量印刷的作業中，而印刷 術的演進過程，由原始的單色（黑墨色）印刷，至後來利用 多種顏色進行彩色印刷，即增加印職品㈣感與使用效果 〇 ，此後更有在印刷作業後再加工成型為立體樣式的印刷產。 ’即出現在平面印刷物上產生立體的文字、圖案、花紋或1 何形狀的設計圖形’以提升印刷產品的視覺效果，更增加了 觸摸的質感，但卻增加了印刷作業的困擾，對於立體圖形的 印刷實相當不若先印刷完成後再加卫成型立體圖形， 則印刷油墨容魏落，影響了_產品的整體域，則進而 研發出利賴金方式，在立體_形上叫金方式附貼金屬 質的薄膜，可提升立體圖形的質感。 5 200930577 而早期所運用之褒金技術，是利用熱烫的方式來進行， 在立體的圖形上放置金屬膜（如金羯或銀箱等），再以金屬 質加工模具產生高熱溫度後’抵壓在金屬膜及立體圖形上， 以將金屬膜_熱翻方式成型在立體_表面上，然在實 際使用時仍存在諸多的缺失與不便，例如： (1) 對於較大面積的烫金作業，必須要有大片的金屬膜、 大面積的加工模具，不僅加工製造不容易，且成本也 相當尚，大面積的加工模具要提高溫度也不容易，相 當耗時、耗費能源。 (2) 對於小範圍的烫金作業，如微小文字、圖形等，也因 面積較小金屬臈貼附不易，加工模具也不容易準確對 位，谷易在加工時尚溫而破壞金屬臈，而無法在小的 文字、圖形上完整的燙金。 (3) 金屬膜在加工作業時，遇熱會有熱漲冷縮的現像發生 ’則在印刷物加工後進行冷卻，印刷物表面之金屬膜 因熱漲冷縮而產生裂紋或孔洞，成為不良品。 上述習用印刷時所使用之烫金技術，因爱金時的金屬膜 遇熱後，所產生熱齡縮之問勒存在諸多缺失與困擾，實 需予以改善’麟為本發日狀與從事此行業者所碰改善之 目標所在。 【發明内容】 6 200930577 故，發明人有鑑於上述缺失，乃搜集相關資料，經由多 方評估及考量’並以從事於此行㈣積之多年經驗，經由不 • 斷試作及修改’始設計出此種可儀平版_及冷烫作業， ， 以進行贴附金屬膜之加工作業之塑膠材料之平版印刷及冷燙 方式製程的發明專利者。 本發明之主要目的乃在於其製程係為設計圖形後，將圖 ❻ ㈣成印概以形成®形印紋，翻F印臟裝設於印刷機具 上’且於圖形印紋上附加黏細，並雜著劑轉移至塑膠被 印刷材料上，成型為黏著劑層’再以金屬膜貼附於被印刷材 料之黏著劑層上’並進行冷烫之加工作業，為透過光源照射 結屬臈及黏著劑層上方，而使金屬膜與被印刷材料上之黏 著劑層黏合’即完成在被印刷材料上與圖形印紋相同的黏著 劑層上，貼附金屬膜之作業，可避免金屬膜在加工作業中產 ❾ 纟熱滿冷縮的變形，達到保持圖形印紋的完整之效能、提升 印刷產品立體圖形的視覺效果及觸摸質感。 【實施方式】 為達成上述目的及功效’本發明所採用之技術手段及其 構造’兹綠圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能 如下，俾利完全瞭解。 請參閱第二、三、四、五圖所示，係為本發明之流 ^、轉印方式之立體分賴、附加轉狀讀分解圖、 7 200930577 立體外觀圖、立體分解圖，由各圖中可以清楚看出本發明之 平版印刷及冷费方式製程’其平版印狼冷難業之進行步 驟為： (10 0)依據使用者所需求，設計圖形1並製成印刷版2 ’則於印刷版2上形成圖形印紋21。 (101)將印刷版2裝設於印刷機具上，再於圖形印紋2 1上附加黏著劑22。 (10 2)即可藉由加壓方式，使圖形印紋2 i所附著之黏 著劑2 2，轉移至塑膠被印刷材料3上，成型為 黏著劑層31。 (10 3)再以金屬膜4貼附於被印刷材料3上的黏著劑層 3 1表面。 (10 4)進仃冷费之加卫作業，為透過光源5照射在金屬 膜4及黏著劑層31上方。 (10 5)而使金屬膜4與被印刷材料3之黏著劑層3丄黏 合，成型於被印刷材料3上。 月多閱第四五、^、圖所不，係為本發明之立體外觀圖 、立體分解圖、側視剖中所示可以清楚看出，本 發明之塑騎料平版_料金作業之製程，在上述的加工 作纽財’使用者可依據使用需求，設計各賴形工如： 中文子、叙字、日文字或世界其他_所使狀文字Η 8 200930577 、圖案12、花紋、幾何形狀、紋路、數位影像或電子影像 等圖形1，且將設計過之圖形工進行製版作業，則在印刷版 2上成型圖形轉2 1，並可以在_印紋2 i上塗佈黏著 劑2 2，而將印刷版2裝置在印刷機具上，即透過印刷機具 乂力[方式’把圖形印紋21上的黏著劑2 2轉移至塑膠材 質的被印刷材料3上，使得被印刷材料3上具有與圖形印紋 ❹ 21相同形狀、圖案設計之黏著劑層31，亦構成在被印刷 ㈣3上的立體圖形，則可將金屬膜4貼附在黏著劑層3丄 上，且金屬則係可為金賊、銀賊讀射膜等金屬質薄 膜’再將被印刷材料3與金屬膜4透過特定的光源5照射， 辆、5係可為紅外線光、紫外線光（uv)或鐳射光等，以 稭由光源5照射在金屬膜4上，而使被印刷材料3之黏著劑 層31溶化，並將金屬膜4黏著在被印刷材料^上，且在被 © f刷材料3上具有與印刷版2上圖形印紋2!相同的圖案， 元成本案發明冷烫_之製程’並供被印刷材料3進行後製 的印刷特殊效果。 且被印刷材料3不論面積大或小，均可在印刷版2轉印 ^耆劑2 2並成型為黏著綱3 1後’將金屬膜4在黏著劑 3 1上，透過冷爱加工方式，以統5照射依序進行結合 ’不論黏著劑層3 1所成型的_大、小，都可以使金屬膜 4完整的貼附在黏著劑層3工上，不會造成金屬膜4因高溫 200930577 而夂幵乂或碎裂的情況’可以完整的在被_材則上，成型 為立體圓案、形狀。 再明參閱第七、人、九、十騎示，係為本發明被印刷 材料冷賴程之平關、冷_移方式之平賴、較佳實施 例之側視®、另-實施例之侧視圖，由各财可以清楚看出 ’本發明之冷f加工作業’可以在壓力筒6上方傳輸被印刷 材料3 ’且被印刷材料3上成型複數黏著劑層3 i，並在麼 ❹ 力筒6之被印刷材料3上方設有金屬則及光源5，即可在 被印刷材料3上餘著鑛3 !的位置移送至賴' 5下方時 ，透過金屬膜4貼附在黏著劑層3!上，即經由光源5的照 射，使金屬膜4被附著在黏著劑層3工上，完成冷烫之加工 作業。 “而本案係透過冷杉式，藉由光源5照射金屬臈4及黏 著綱31，域金屬則她著綱31結合，並成型於 ❹ 神㈣料3上，金_林會糾高溫熱賴影響，即不 會產生熱漲冷觸現像，可縣金屬則攸紐 產品製造時的良率。 杈回 請參閱第二、九、十圖所示’係為本發明轉印方式之立 體分解圖、較佳實施例之側視圖、另—實施例之側視圖，由 各圖中可崎楚看出，本發明在實施時為可糊翻的被印 刷材料3上’以印刷版2將設計過之圖形印紋2丄，以黏著 200930577 劑2 2附著在透明的被印刷材料3上，且·黏著_ ^ 1 貼附金屬膜4後，即可姉著劑層3 i、金伽4外部成型 固設四㈣墨層3 2及自色油墨層3 3，叫型為立體影像 之印刷產品；被印刷材料3可為_或半翻_膠材質，200930577 IX, invention description: [Technical field of invention] This hair _ provides - a kind of Nana lithographic printing method of the process. , "Technology _ plastic (four), through the lithography _ way attached metal film, can avoid metal The film is damaged due to heat expansion and contraction, and the purpose of maintaining the integrity of the pattern is achieved. [Prior Art] ® Press, with the invention of printing, many of the most used paper materials, books, articles, magazines, newspapers or cards can be printed and manufactured by printing to supply a large number of (4) Demand, with convenient and practical effects, so printing is used in a variety of large-scale printing operations, and the evolution of printing, from the original monochrome (black ink) printing, to the subsequent use of a variety of colors for color printing, namely Increase the impression of the printed products (4) and the effect of use. After that, there is a printing product that is processed into a three-dimensional pattern after the printing operation. 'There is a three-dimensional text, pattern, pattern or design shape on the flat print to enhance the visual effect of the printed product, which increases the touch texture, but increases the trouble of the print job. The printing is quite not as long as the first three-dimensional graphics are added after the printing is completed. The printing ink capacity is affected, which affects the overall domain of the product, and then develops the Lee Lai-jin method, which is called the gold method on the three-dimensional shape. A metal film is applied to enhance the texture of the three-dimensional graphics. 5 200930577 The sheet metal technology used in the early days was carried out by means of blanching. A metal film (such as a gold enamel or a silver box) was placed on a three-dimensional figure, and then a metal mold was used to generate a high heat temperature. Pressed on the metal film and the three-dimensional figure to form the metal film _ hot-rolling method on the surface of the three-dimensional surface, but there are still many defects and inconveniences in actual use, for example: (1) For a large area of bronzing work, It is necessary to have a large metal film and a large-area processing die. Not only is it easy to manufacture and manufacture, but the cost is also quite high. It is not easy to increase the temperature of a large-area processing die, which is time consuming and energy consuming. (2) For small-scale bronzing operations, such as small texts and graphics, it is also difficult to attach the metal enamel with a small area, and the processing mold is not easy to accurately align, and the valley is not suitable for processing the fashion temperature and destroys the metal enamel. Complete bronzing on small texts and graphics. (3) When a metal film is processed, heat and cold shrinkage occurs when it is heated. Then, after the printed matter is processed, it is cooled, and the metal film on the surface of the printed matter is cracked or broken due to heat expansion and contraction, which is a defective product. The bronzing technology used in the above-mentioned conventional printing, because of the heat of the metal film in the case of gold, there are many problems and problems caused by the heat age shrinkage, and it is necessary to improve the 'Lin-based hairline and engage in this trip. The goal of improvement by the industry. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 6 200930577 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventors have collected relevant information, and through multiple evaluations and considerations, and based on years of experience in this business (four), through the design and modification of the original design Inventors of the lithography and cold-hot process of plastic materials for the processing of metal film processing. The main purpose of the present invention is that after the process is designed, the figure (4) is printed to form a ® print, and the F print is mounted on a printing implement and the adhesive is attached to the graphic print. The hybrid agent is transferred to the plastic printed material, and is formed into an adhesive layer, which is then attached to the adhesive layer of the printed material by a metal film, and is subjected to a cold-hot processing operation to irradiate the light source and adhere to the light source. Above the agent layer, the metal film is bonded to the adhesive layer on the material to be printed, that is, the same adhesive layer on the printed material as the graphic print is applied, and the metal film is attached to prevent the metal film from being processed. In the operation, the ❾ 纟 hot and cold shrinking deformation, to achieve the complete performance of the graphic print, enhance the visual effect of the printed product stereoscopic graphics and touch texture. [Embodiment] In order to achieve the above object and effect, the technical means and the structure of the present invention are described in detail in the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the features and functions thereof are as follows. Please refer to the second, third, fourth and fifth figures, which are the three-dimensional separation of the flow and transfer methods of the present invention, the additional translation read decomposition diagram, the 7 200930577 three-dimensional appearance diagram, and the three-dimensional exploded diagram. It can be clearly seen that the lithographic printing and cold-cost method of the present invention has the following steps: (10 0) according to the needs of the user, designing the graphic 1 and making the printing plate 2' A graphic print 21 is formed on the plate 2. (101) The printing plate 2 is mounted on a printing machine, and an adhesive 22 is attached to the graphic print 221. (10 2) The adhesive 2 2 attached to the graphic print 2 i can be transferred to the plastic printed material 3 by pressurization to form the adhesive layer 31. (10 3) The metal film 4 is attached to the surface of the adhesive layer 3 1 on the material to be printed 3 again. (10 4) The garnishing operation of the cold charge is to illuminate the metal film 4 and the adhesive layer 31 through the light source 5. (10 5) The metal film 4 is bonded to the adhesive layer 3 of the material to be printed 3, and is formed on the material to be printed 3. According to the three-dimensional appearance, the three-dimensional exploded view, and the side-viewing of the present invention, it can be clearly seen that the process of the plastic riding lithography _ material gold operation of the present invention is In the above-mentioned plus work, the user can design the various types of work according to the needs of use: Chinese, Syrian, Japanese, or other _ _ _ 8 200930577, pattern 12, pattern, geometry, a pattern 1 such as a grain, a digital image or an electronic image, and a patterned workman is used to make a plate-making operation, and the pattern 2 is formed on the printing plate 2, and the adhesive 2 2 can be applied on the _print 2 i. The printing plate 2 device is placed on the printing machine, that is, the printing device is forced to transfer the adhesive 2 2 on the graphic printing pattern 21 to the printed material 3 of the plastic material, so that the printed material 3 has the same Graphic pattern ❹ 21 The adhesive layer 31 of the same shape and pattern design also constitutes a three-dimensional pattern on the printed (four) 3, and the metal film 4 can be attached to the adhesive layer 3 ,, and the metal can be gold. Metal film of thief, silver thief reading film Further, the printed material 3 and the metal film 4 are irradiated through a specific light source 5, and the vehicle and the 5 series may be infrared light, ultraviolet light (uv) or laser light, and the straw is irradiated onto the metal film 4 by the light source 5, thereby The adhesive layer 31 of the printed material 3 is melted, and the metal film 4 is adhered to the material to be printed, and has the same pattern as the graphic print 2! on the printing plate 2 by the material of the f material. The invention invented the cold-hot process and provided special effects for printing by the printed material 3. Moreover, regardless of the large or small area of the printed material 3, the printing film 2 can be transferred to the adhesive sheet 2 2 and formed into the adhesive sheet 3 1 , and the metal film 4 is placed on the adhesive 3 1 through the cold processing method. In combination with the irradiation of the system 5, the _ large and small, regardless of the shape of the adhesive layer 31, can completely attach the metal film 4 to the adhesive layer 3, and the metal film 4 will not be caused by the high temperature 200930577. The case of smashing or chipping can be completely formed on the _ material, and formed into a three-dimensional case and shape. Referring to the seventh, human, ninth, and tenth riding instructions, it is a side view of the chilled and cold-moving method of the printed material of the present invention, a side view of the preferred embodiment, and a side view of another embodiment. It can be clearly seen from the facts that the 'cooling f-machining operation of the present invention' can transfer the printed material 3' over the pressure cylinder 6 and form a plurality of adhesive layers 3i on the printed material 3, and in the cylinder 6 The metal material and the light source 5 are disposed above the printed material 3, and when they are transferred to the lower portion of the material 3 on the printed material 3, the metal film 4 is attached to the adhesive layer 3! That is, the metal film 4 is adhered to the adhesive layer 3 by the irradiation of the light source 5, and the cold-blowing processing operation is completed. "The case is through the fir type, the metal enamel 4 and the adhesive class 31 are irradiated by the light source 5, and the domain metal is combined with the outline 31, and is formed on the ❹神(4) material 3, and the gold _林 will correct the influence of the high temperature heat That is, there will be no heat and cold exposure, but the county metal will produce the yield when the new product is manufactured. Please refer to the second, ninth and tenth drawings as the three-dimensional exploded view of the transfer method of the invention. A side view of a preferred embodiment, a side view of another embodiment, as can be seen from the various figures, the present invention is implemented in a pasteable printed material 3 which will be designed with a printing plate 2 Graphic pattern 2丄, adhered to the transparent printed material 3 with adhesion 200930577 2 2, and adhered to the metal film 4 after adhesion _ ^ 1 , then the external layer of the coating layer 3 i, Jin Jia 4 The four (four) ink layer 3 2 and the self-color ink layer 3 3 are called a three-dimensional image printing product; the printed material 3 can be _ or a half-turn material.
亦可為不狀、半透光或透赌f ;或者被印刷材抑為光 栅板3 0 ’即在光栅板3 ◦ f面分猶诗吨油墨層3 2、 白色油墨層3 3後，_加黏賴層3 i，而在黏著劑層3 1上附加金屬臈4後再以透過光源5照射，使金屬膜4附著 於黏著劑層31，又於金屬膜4上再附加白色油墨層33、 四色油㈣3 2，域型光她3()之立⑽彡像的冷變印刷 作業，呈現多重層次顯像式的影像效果。 上述本發_騎料之平版印做冷衫式製程於實際 使用時，為具有下列各項優點，如： ㈠經設計之_ i係在印概2上塗佈轉劑2 2後， 再轉移至被印刷材料3上，再於被印刷材料3表面貼 附金屬膜4後，透過光源5照射以冷费加工作業方式 ，將金屬則結合在被印刷材料3上，則大面積之被 印刷材料3仍可順利進行印刷靖，使金屬膜4貼 附在被印刷材料3表面上。 (二）若以較小的圖則在印刷板2上塗佈轉劑2 2後， 可以完整的轉移至被印刷材料3上，並成型為黏著劑 11 200930577 層3 1 ’亦供金屬則貼附在黏著劑層3 1上，並利 用光源5照射’可以將較小_形1完整的表現，不 會有模糊不清的情況。 (三）金屬膜4在被印刷材料3的黏著劑層3工±，係透過 光源5進行照射，使金屬膜4不會產生熱深冷縮的現 像，並供金屬膜4可完整的貼附在黏著劑層31。 ❹ 故，本發明為主要針對被印刷材料經過平版印刷及冷烫 加工作業，而將金屬膜附著在被印刷材料上，可適用各種大 、小被印刷材料適用，並完整貼屬_主要賴重點， 乃僅使被印刷材料表面之立體_可_速_金屬臈之優 勢’惟’以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，非因此即 揭限本發日狀補細，故舉凡财本發慨嘴及圖式内It can also be a non-shaped, semi-transparent or translucent f; or the printed material is suppressed as a grating plate 3 0 'that is, after the grating plate 3 ◦ f surface is divided into ink layer 3 2, white ink layer 3 3, _ The adhesion layer 3 i is added, and the metal crucible 4 is attached to the adhesive layer 31, and then irradiated with the light source 5 to adhere the metal film 4 to the adhesive layer 31, and the white ink layer 33 is further attached to the metal film 4. Four-color oil (four) 3 2, domain-type light her 3 () vertical (10) 的 image of the cold-changing printing operation, showing multiple levels of imaging effects. The above-mentioned _ riding lithographic printing cold-shirt process in the actual use, has the following advantages, such as: (a) designed _ i is coated on the printing 2 after the transfer agent 2 2, then transferred After attaching the metal film 4 to the surface of the material to be printed 3, and then irradiating the light source 5 with the light source 5, the metal is bonded to the material to be printed 3, and the printed material of a large area is printed. 3 The printing can be smoothly performed, and the metal film 4 is attached to the surface of the material to be printed 3. (2) If the transfer agent 2 2 is coated on the printing plate 2 with a smaller plan, it can be completely transferred to the material to be printed 3 and formed into an adhesive 11 200930577 Layer 3 1 ' Also for metal paste Attached to the adhesive layer 3 1 and illuminated by the light source 5 ' can be a smaller _ shape 1 complete performance, without ambiguity. (3) The metal film 4 is irradiated on the adhesive layer 3 of the material to be printed 3, and is irradiated through the light source 5 so that the metal film 4 does not undergo thermal deep shrinkage, and the metal film 4 can be completely attached. In the adhesive layer 31. Therefore, the present invention is mainly directed to the lithographic printing and cold-blowing processing operations of the printed material, and the metal film is attached to the material to be printed, and can be applied to various large and small printed materials, and is completely attached to the main focus. It is only the advantage of the surface of the surface of the material to be printed, which is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it is not limited to the present invention. This generous mouth and figure
=為之簡祕飾及#效結顧化，均顧理包含於本發明 之專利範圍内，合予陳明。 =所述，本發明上述塑膠材料之平版印刷及冷烫方式 找、操作時，為確實能達到其功效及目的，故本發 月=娜敝跡树合㈣她申請要件， ==提出帽’盼審委早日賜准本案，以保障發明人之辛 明人右韵局審委有任何稽疑’請不吝來函指示，發 月人疋㊣竭力配合，實感德便。 12 200930577 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本發明之流程圖。 第二圖係為本發明轉印方式之立體分解圖。 第三圖係為本發明附加黏著劑之立體分解圖。 第四圖係為本發明之立體外觀圖。 第五圖係為本發明之立體分解圖。 第六圖係為本發明之側視剖面圖。 第七圖係為本發明被印刷材料冷燙製程之平面圖。 第八圖係為本發明冷燙轉移方式之平面圖。 第九圖係為本發明較佳實施例之側視圖。 第十圖係為本發明另一實施例之侧視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】= for the simple decoration and #效结顾化, are all included in the scope of the patent of the present invention, and combined with Chen Ming. = In the above, the lithographic printing and cold-hot method of the above-mentioned plastic material of the present invention can surely achieve its efficacy and purpose when it is found and operated, so this month = Na Nao traces the tree (4) she applies for the requirement, == proposes a cap The trial committee will grant this case as soon as possible to ensure that the inventor’s Xinming people’s right rhyme bureau has any doubts. Please don’t hesitate to send a letter, and the moonman is trying his best to cooperate. 12 200930577 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a flow chart of the present invention. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the transfer method of the present invention. The third figure is an exploded perspective view of the additional adhesive of the present invention. The fourth figure is a perspective view of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention. The seventh figure is a plan view of the cold stamping process of the printed material of the present invention. The eighth figure is a plan view of the cold-hot transfer mode of the present invention. The ninth drawing is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the invention. The tenth figure is a side view of another embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
1、圖形 11、文字 12、圖案 2、印刷版 21、圖形印紋 2 2、黏著劑 13 200930577 3、 被印刷材料 3 0、光柵板 31、黏著劑層 4、 金屬膜 3 2、四色油墨層 3 3、白色油墨層 5、 光源1, graphic 11, text 12, pattern 2, printing plate 21, graphic print 2 2, adhesive 13 200930577 3, printed material 30, grating plate 31, adhesive layer 4, metal film 3 2, four-color ink Layer 3 3, white ink layer 5, light source
6、 壓力筒6, pressure tube
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