200930214 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種翻蓋型電子裝置外殼。 【先前技術】 . 筆記型電腦由於體積小、重量輕.而被廣泛使用。筆記 •型電腦一般包括上蓋及底座，上蓋~般設置有顯示裝置， 底座一般設置有電子元件。筆記型電腦在處於非工作狀態 ❹時候，上蓋與底座通常係鎖合於一塊。而筆記型電腦在處 於工作狀態時候’上蓋與底座通常保持相對開啟狀態。故， 筆記型電腦之上蓋與底座通常需要具有較易開啟與鎖合之 功能。 請參見圖1與圖2’筆記型電腦外殼1〇通常包括底座 11、上蓋I2、滑扭13、卡鉤14及頂持彈簧15。底座n 邊緣設置有一卡槽111。上蓋12邊緣開設有一矩形槽孔i2i 及鄰近該矩形槽孔121之抵持面123。滑扭13為一設置於 ©矩形槽孔121之矩形塊體，其可沿矩形槽孔i2i平行底座 11之側邊左右滑動，以供使用者扳動操作。卡鉤可與 卡槽ill相配合’其固設於滑扭13’且可隨滑扭13左= 滑動。頂持彈簧15 -端固定抵持面123,另一端固定於卡 鉤14側邊，以將卡鉤14及滑扭13保持於矩形槽孔⑵ 左側。 上述筆記型電腦外殼令，開啟上蓋12時，需要向右 扳動滑扭13方可開啟卜甚ί ?。工& ^啟上盍12。而習知筆記型電腦通常體 積車父小’故，包括滑扭13在内之零部件亦需滿足體積小之 7 200930214 要求。而體積較小之滑扭13言史置於上蓋12時，使用者手 指接觸滑扭ί3之面積相對較小。再加上向右板動滑扭13 係對滑扭13施加側向作用力，經常存在手指於滑扭以 面打π之1#况冑用中較為不便，從而導致上蓋較難開啟。 【發明内容】 •鑒於上述内容，有必要提供一種較易開啟之翻蓋型電 子裝置外殼。 〇 一種翻蓋型電子裝置外殼，其包括第一殼體及第二殼 體，該第一殼體具有第一卡合部，第二殼體設置有按壓本 體、連接該按壓本體且可與第一卡合部相配合之第二卡合 部及彈性部，該按壓本體包括至少部分暴露於第二殼體外 之按壓部，該按壓本體具有形成於按壓本體其中一端之樞 ，部，該按壓部與樞轉部相隔一定距離設置，該按壓本體 藉由樞轉部可轉動地固設於第二殼體，該彈性部連接與樞 轉部相對之按壓本體之另一端，且施力使按壓本體轉動時 〇該彈性部使該按壓本體具有回轉之趨勢。 上述翻蓋型電子裝置外殼包括按壓本體、連接該按壓 本體之第二卡合部及彈性部。按壓本體具有按壓部及樞轉 部，按壓本體藉由樞轉部可轉動地固設於第二殼體。藉由 按壓按壓部即可使第二卡合部從第一卡合部退出，從而可 開啟第二殼體。而按壓按壓本體係向按壓本體施加垂直之 作用力，較少存在手指於按壓本體上打滑之情況，因而該 翻蓋型電子裝置外殼具有較易開啟之優點。 【實施方式】 8 200930214 ， 下面將結合附圖及實施例對翻蓋型電子裝置外殼做 進一步詳細說明。本發明之翻蓋型電子裝置外殼適用於筆 5己型電腦、手機、播放等電子裝置，以下以筆記型電腦之 外殼為例進行說明。 . 請參見圖3 ’所示為本發明較佳實施例一之筆記型電 ，腦外殼20。筆記型電腦外殼20包括上蓋21、底座22、設 置於上蓋21之第一卡合部23及設置於底座22之按壓單元 ❹24。本實施例中，第一卡合部23與上蓋21為一體成型結 構，且第一卡合部23為卡孔。 請參見圖4 ’底座22包括底板221及由底板221向同 一側延伸之複數侧壁223。其中一側壁223開設一開口 2231。底板221邊緣鄰近開口 2231處形成有固定部227， 該固疋部227為圓柱形凸起。底板221距離開口 2231 —定 距離之區域形成有與固定部227斜相對之彈力作用部 225。該彈力作用部225為自底板221延伸形成之薄片狀凸 ❹起。 請參見圖5與圖6,按壓單元24包括按壓本體241、 連接該按壓本體241之第二卡合部243及彈性部245。按 壓本體241之其中一端形成有樞轉部24U，該樞轉部Μ。 為與固定部227相對應之圓形孔.彈性部245設置於與樞 2部2411相對之按壓本體241之另一端。彈性部245與按 壓本體241為一體成型結構，且彈性部245為“s”形彎 曲延伸之彈片。另，該按壓本體241其中一側面還形成有 按壓部2413。該按壓部2413為與底座22之開口 223ι之 9 200930214 形狀及大小相對應之凸台，且該按壓部2413與樞轉部2411 相隔一定距離設置，以便按壓按壓部2413時，按壓本體 241能以樞轉部2411為轉點形成力矩，便於輕鬆按壓操作。 本實施例中，第二卡合部243與按壓本體241為一體 成型結構，且第二卡合部243為可與第一卡合部23相卡合 之卡鉤。第二卡合部243具有一定之彈性，且第二卡合部 243之外側面2431為弧形面，該弧形面可使第二卡合部243 受擠時產生較多之側向力，從而更有利於第二卡合部243 〇 產生形變並後退。 組裝時，樞轉部2411套設於固定部227,按壓部2413 設置於開口 2231，彈性部245遠離按壓本體241 —端抵持 底座22之彈力作用部225。這樣，按壓本體241可轉動地 固設於底座22。 請參閱圖7與圖8，上蓋21與底座22相互閉合時， 上蓋21之第一卡合部23與固定於底座22之第二卡合部 ❹243相互卡合，上蓋21鎖固於底座22。這樣，上蓋21不 會被隨意開啟，具有較好之穩定性能。 當需要開啟上蓋21時，按壓按壓部2413，這樣，按 壓本體241受力並將力施加於彈性部245與固定部227。 由於固定部227與樞轉部2411相配合將按壓本體241可轉 動地固定於底座22，彈性部245受力會被壓縮，故，按壓 本體241繞固定部227發生轉動。這樣，連接按壓本體241 之第二卡合部243隨按壓本體241之轉動而從上蓋21之第 一卡合部23退出，此時，即可開啟上蓋21。於施力使按 200930214 .壓本體241轉動之過程中，彈性部245由於處於壓縮狀態， 其對按壓本體241施加一反作用力，以使按壓本體241具 有回轉之趨勢。 §上蓋21開啟後’施加於按壓部2413之力撤銷，因 受力而處於壓縮狀態之彈性部245因為外力之撤銷而恢復 常態’則按壓本體241於彈性部245之推頂作用下回轉回 初始狀態。 0 當需要關閉上蓋21時’直接扳動上蓋21，上蓋21 之第一卡合部23侧面擠壓第二卡合部243之外側面 2431，由於第二卡合部243具有一定之彈性且其外侧面 2431為弧形面，第二卡合部243受擠壓力之作用產生形變 而後退。當第一卡合部23侧面繞過第二卡合部243之外側 面2431時’第二卡合部243於彈性部245之作用下向第一 卡合部23運動，然後，第二卡合部243即卡合於上蓋21 之第一卡合部23。 〇 上述筆記型電腦外殼20中，第二卡合部243與按壓 本體241相連’藉由按壓按壓本體241即可使按壓本體241 轉動’從而使第二卡合部243後退，從而可開啟上蓋21。 而按壓按壓本體241係向按壓本體241施加垂直之作用 力，較少存在手指於按壓本體241上打滑之情況，因而較 易開啟上蓋21。 另’需要強調’於上述實施例中，按壓本體241、第 二卡合部243與彈性部245為一體成型結構。這樣，該一 體成型結構於組裝筆記型電腦外殼2〇時具有容易組裝之 11 200930214 優點。 • 彳以理解’第一卡合部23亦可設置為卡鉤，盘之相 應，第二卡合部243可設置為與卡釣相卡合之卡孔 兩者可換位置，卡孔在下，卡釣在上。且上述第-卡^ 23與上蓋21可設計為分體結構，且上述第二卡合二 按虔本體241亦可設計為分體結構’例如將具有第二卡人 之獨立元件直制㈣釘鎖合等方式固定於㈣^ ❹構Π解，彈性部Μ與㈣本體241亦可為分體結 構。且彈性部245還可設置為彈簧。 本體2上部245係設置於與按壓部⑽相對之按壓 ^41之另-側，彈性部撕係藉由推力作用於按壓本 體1。心理解，彈性部245亦可設置於與按壓部2化 r 2按屋本體241 一側或設置於與樞轉部2411相對之按 廢本體241另一侧邊。與之相應，彈力作用部225可設置 〇於底座22之側壁等位置，肤拄 V 置此時，彈性部245遠離按屋本體 可固設於彈力作用部225，且彈性部⑷可藉由 拉力作用於按壓本體241。b η-丄&200930214 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a flip-type electronic device housing. [Prior Art] A notebook computer is widely used because of its small size and light weight. Notes • A computer usually includes an upper cover and a base. The upper cover is generally provided with a display device, and the base is generally provided with electronic components. When the notebook is in a non-working state, the upper cover and the base are usually locked together. While the notebook is in working condition, the upper cover and the base are usually kept open. Therefore, the upper cover and the base of the notebook computer usually need to be relatively easy to open and lock. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the notebook computer case 1A generally includes a base 11, an upper cover I2, a slip 13 , a hook 14 and a top spring 15 . A card slot 111 is defined in the edge of the base n. A rectangular slot i2i and an abutting surface 123 adjacent to the rectangular slot 121 are defined in the edge of the upper cover 12. The sliding twist 13 is a rectangular block disposed on the rectangular slot 121, and is slidable side by side along the side of the rectangular slot i2i parallel to the base 11 for the user to operate. The hook can be engaged with the slot ill, which is fixed to the slip 13' and can slide with the slip 13 left =. The top holding spring 15 is fixed to the abutting surface 123 at one end, and the other end is fixed to the side of the hook 14 to hold the hook 14 and the sliding pin 13 to the left side of the rectangular slot (2). The above-mentioned notebook computer case allows that when the upper cover 12 is opened, it is necessary to pull the sliding 13 to the right to open the cover. Work & ^Start on 盍12. However, the conventional notebook computer usually has a small body, so the parts including the slippery 13 need to meet the requirements of the small size of 200930214. When the smaller volume of the slippery 13 is placed on the upper cover 12, the area of the user's finger contact slip ί3 is relatively small. In addition, the right side of the plate is applied to the sliding plate 13 to apply a lateral force to the sliding pin 13. It is often inconvenient to use the finger to make a π in the face, which makes the upper cover difficult to open. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a flip-type electronic device housing that is easier to open. A flip-type electronic device housing includes a first housing and a second housing, the first housing having a first engaging portion, the second housing being provided with a pressing body, connecting the pressing body, and a second engaging portion and an elastic portion that are engaged with the engaging portion, the pressing body includes a pressing portion at least partially exposed to the outside of the second housing, the pressing body having a pivot portion formed at one end of the pressing body, the pressing portion Separating from the pivoting portion, the pressing body is rotatably fixed to the second housing by the pivoting portion, and the elastic portion is connected to the other end of the pressing body opposite to the pivoting portion, and is biased to press the body The elastic portion causes the pressing body to have a tendency to rotate when rotated. The flip-type electronic device housing includes a pressing body, a second engaging portion that connects the pressing body, and an elastic portion. The pressing body has a pressing portion and a pivoting portion, and the pressing body is rotatably fixed to the second housing by the pivoting portion. The second engaging portion can be withdrawn from the first engaging portion by pressing the pressing portion, so that the second housing can be opened. When the pressing and pressing system applies a vertical force to the pressing body, there is less case where the finger slips on the pressing body, and thus the flip-type electronic device housing has the advantage of being easy to open. [Embodiment] 8 200930214, the flip-type electronic device casing will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The flip-type electronic device casing of the present invention is suitable for use in a pen-type computer, a mobile phone, a broadcast, and the like. The following describes an outer casing of a notebook computer as an example. Referring to Fig. 3', a notebook type electric and brain casing 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. The notebook computer casing 20 includes an upper cover 21, a base 22, a first engaging portion 23 provided on the upper cover 21, and a pressing unit 24 provided on the base 22. In this embodiment, the first engaging portion 23 and the upper cover 21 are integrally formed, and the first engaging portion 23 is a card hole. Referring to Figure 4, the base 22 includes a bottom plate 221 and a plurality of side walls 223 extending from the bottom plate 221 to the same side. One of the side walls 223 defines an opening 2231. A fixing portion 227 is formed at an edge of the bottom plate 221 adjacent to the opening 2231, and the fixing portion 227 is a cylindrical projection. The bottom plate 221 is formed with a spring force acting portion 225 obliquely opposed to the fixing portion 227 from a region spaced apart from the opening 2231. The elastic acting portion 225 is a sheet-like projection formed by extending from the bottom plate 221. Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the pressing unit 24 includes a pressing body 241 , a second engaging portion 243 connecting the pressing body 241 , and an elastic portion 245 . One end of the pressing body 241 is formed with a pivoting portion 24U which is pivoted. A circular hole corresponding to the fixing portion 227. The elastic portion 245 is provided at the other end of the pressing body 241 opposite to the pivot portion 2411. The elastic portion 245 is integrally formed with the pressing body 241, and the elastic portion 245 is an elastic piece extending in an "s" shape. Further, a pressing portion 2413 is formed on one side surface of the pressing body 241. The pressing portion 2413 is a boss corresponding to the shape and size of the opening 223 119 of the base 22, and the pressing portion 2413 is disposed at a distance from the pivoting portion 2411 so that when the pressing portion 2413 is pressed, the pressing body 241 can The pivoting portion 2411 forms a moment for the turning point to facilitate an easy pressing operation. In this embodiment, the second engaging portion 243 and the pressing body 241 are integrally formed, and the second engaging portion 243 is a hook that can be engaged with the first engaging portion 23. The second engaging portion 243 has a certain elasticity, and the outer side surface 2431 of the second engaging portion 243 is a curved surface, and the curved surface can generate more lateral force when the second engaging portion 243 is squeezed. Thereby, it is more advantageous for the second engaging portion 243 to be deformed and retracted. During assembly, the pivoting portion 2411 is sleeved on the fixing portion 227, and the pressing portion 2413 is disposed in the opening 2231. The elastic portion 245 is spaced apart from the elastic body portion 225 of the pressing body 241 to abut against the elastic acting portion 225 of the base 22. Thus, the pressing body 241 is rotatably fixed to the base 22. Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, when the upper cover 21 and the base 22 are closed to each other, the first engaging portion 23 of the upper cover 21 and the second engaging portion 243 fixed to the base 22 are engaged with each other, and the upper cover 21 is locked to the base 22. Thus, the upper cover 21 is not arbitrarily opened and has good stability. When the upper cover 21 needs to be opened, the pressing portion 2413 is pressed, so that the pressing body 241 is biased and a force is applied to the elastic portion 245 and the fixing portion 227. Since the fixing portion 227 cooperates with the pivoting portion 2411, the pressing body 241 is rotatably fixed to the base 22, and the elastic portion 245 is compressed by the force, so that the pressing body 241 is rotated about the fixing portion 227. Thus, the second engaging portion 243 that connects the pressing body 241 is withdrawn from the first engaging portion 23 of the upper cover 21 as the pressing body 241 rotates, and at this time, the upper cover 21 can be opened. During the rotation of the pressing body 241, the elastic portion 245 exerts a reaction force against the pressing body 241 during the rotation of the pressing body 241, so that the pressing body 241 has a tendency to rotate. § After the upper cover 21 is opened, the force applied to the pressing portion 2413 is revoked, and the elastic portion 245 in a compressed state due to the force is restored to the normal state due to the retraction of the external force. Then the pressing body 241 is swung back under the action of the elastic portion 245. Initial state. When the upper cover 21 needs to be closed, the upper cover 21 is directly pulled, and the first engaging portion 23 of the upper cover 21 presses the outer side surface 2431 of the second engaging portion 243, since the second engaging portion 243 has a certain elasticity and The outer side surface 2431 is a curved surface, and the second engaging portion 243 is deformed by the pressing force to be retracted. When the side of the first engaging portion 23 bypasses the outer side surface 2431 of the second engaging portion 243, the second engaging portion 243 moves to the first engaging portion 23 by the elastic portion 245, and then the second engaging portion The portion 243 is engaged with the first engaging portion 23 of the upper cover 21. In the notebook computer case 20, the second engaging portion 243 is connected to the pressing body 241. 'The pressing body 241 can be rotated by pressing the pressing body 241' to retract the second engaging portion 243, so that the upper cover 21 can be opened. . On the other hand, the pressing and pressing body 241 applies a vertical force to the pressing body 241, and there is less a situation in which the finger slips on the pressing body 241, so that the upper cover 21 can be easily opened. Further, in the above embodiment, the pressing body 241, the second engaging portion 243, and the elastic portion 245 are integrally formed. Thus, the integrally formed structure has the advantage of being easily assembled when assembling the notebook case 2〇.彳 彳 理解 ' ' ' 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一 第一The card is fishing. The first card 23 and the upper cover 21 can be designed as a separate structure, and the second engaging and pressing body 241 can also be designed as a separate structure. For example, a separate component having a second card person can be directly (four) nails. The locking and the like are fixed to the (four)^ ❹ structure, and the elastic portion ( and the (4) body 241 may also be a split structure. And the elastic portion 245 can also be provided as a spring. The upper portion 245 of the main body 2 is disposed on the other side of the pressing portion 41 opposite to the pressing portion (10), and the elastic portion tearing acts on the pressing body 1 by the pushing force. It is understood that the elastic portion 245 may be disposed on the side of the house body 241 opposite to the pressing portion 2 or on the other side of the waste body 241 opposite to the pivot portion 2411. Correspondingly, the elastic force acting portion 225 can be disposed at a position such as the side wall of the base 22, and the skin portion V is disposed at this time, the elastic portion 245 can be fixed to the elastic force acting portion 225 away from the pressing body, and the elastic portion (4) can be pulled by the elastic force portion Acting on the pressing body 241. b η-丄&
Mm、 彈力作用部225還可設置為 ，、底座22分開之獨立元件。 ㈣，固定部227亦可為圓形孔，與之相應，樞 轉。P 2411應為圓柱形凸起。 ^使按壓本體241具有較好之觸感，該按壓部2413 成複數長條狀凹槽。可以理解，該按壓部節 之表面逛可設置為粗糙面。 12 200930214 . 可以理解，上述筆記型電腦外殼20中，還可將第一 卡合部23設置於底座22，而將按壓單元24設置於上蓋 21。可以理解，上述開口 2231、固定部227及彈力作用= 225亦可全部或部分省略，而只要滿足按壓單元μ之按壓 部2413之至少部分暴露於所在之上蓋21或底座22外，且 按壓按壓部2413能使第二卡合部243後退即可。另，假設 底座22(或上蓋21)為第—殼體而上蓋2ΐ(或底座叫為第: ❹殼體’則按麼單元24既可設置於第一殼體，亦可設置於^ 二殼體。 综上所述’本發明符合發明專利要件，爰依法提出專 '睛。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式，本 :明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限’舉凡熟悉本 人士，於&依本案發明精神所作之#效修飾或變化，皆 應包含於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 ❸ 目1係翻蓋型電子裝置外殼之立體分解圖。 圖2係圖1之Π部所示之局部放大圖。 夢圖3係本發明較佳實施例一之翻蓋型電子裝殼之 立體分解圖。 圖。圖4係圖3所不翻蓋型電子裝置外殼之底座之立體 圖 圖5係圖3所示翻蓋型電子裝置外殼之按 壓單元之立 圖6係圖5所示按壓單 元之另一視角之立體圖 13 200930214 圖7係圖3所示翻蓋型電子裝置外殼組裝後處於關閉 狀態之示意圖。 _ 圖8係圖7所示翻蓋型電子裝置外殼沿VIII-VIII之 截面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 筆記型電腦外殼 20 上蓋 21 底座 22 底板 221 侧壁 223 開口 2231 彈力作用部 225 固定部 227 第一卡合部 23 按壓單元 24 按壓本體 241 樞轉部 2411 按壓部 2413 第二卡合部 243 外側面 2431 彈性部 245 ❹ 14The Mm, the spring action portion 225 can also be provided as a separate component with the base 22 separated. (4) The fixing portion 227 may also be a circular hole corresponding to the pivoting. P 2411 should be a cylindrical projection. The pressing body 241 has a good touch, and the pressing portion 2413 is formed into a plurality of elongated grooves. It can be understood that the surface of the pressing portion can be set as a rough surface. 12 200930214. It can be understood that in the above-mentioned notebook computer case 20, the first engaging portion 23 can be disposed on the base 22, and the pressing unit 24 can be disposed on the upper cover 21. It can be understood that the opening 2231, the fixing portion 227 and the elastic force=225 may be omitted in whole or in part, as long as at least part of the pressing portion 2413 satisfying the pressing unit μ is exposed to the upper cover 21 or the base 22, and the pressing portion is pressed. 2413 can make the second engaging portion 243 backward. In addition, assuming that the base 22 (or the upper cover 21) is the first housing and the upper cover 2 is (or the base is called the first: the housing), the unit 24 can be disposed in the first housing or in the second housing. In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Anyone who is familiar with this person and whose modifications or changes are made in accordance with the spirit of the invention shall be included in the following patent application. [Simplified illustration] 立体目1 is an exploded view of the flip-type electronic device housing Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of the crotch portion of Figure 1. Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the clamshell electronic package of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a pressing unit of the flip-type electronic device casing shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of another viewing angle of the pressing unit shown in FIG. The device housing is closed after assembly Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flip-type electronic device casing shown in Fig. 7 along VIII-VIII. [Main component symbol description] Notebook computer case 20 Upper cover 21 Base 22 Base plate 221 Side wall 223 Opening 2231 Elastic action portion 225 Fixed Portion 227 First engaging portion 23 Pressing unit 24 Pressing body 241 Pivot portion 2411 Pressing portion 2413 Second engaging portion 243 Outer side 2431 Elastic portion 245 ❹ 14