200929913 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種無線感測網路系統及其電子裝 置，不僅可應用於人員的監控及尋人上，以避免人員走失， 又可使用於哥物上，以增加尋物上的便利性。 【先前技術】 隨著旅遊㈣發達，-般人出外旅遊的機會相對增 加。然而，在出遊時’導遊並無法時時咖即時得知各^ 旅客的所在地點，甚至某些旅客發生脫隊的情況仍不自 知。如此在集合時，將無法集合到所有的旅客，必須透過 廣播或利㈣帶的軌裝置（例如：手機）聯絡脫隊的旅客 回到集合地點。若出遊的地點並非本國，上述使用廣播或 通訊裝置聯賴隊旅客的方式將不便概不允許1此導 遊將親自尋龍_旅客，職續的倾將受到影響，並 會帶給其他旅客的困擾。 另外，在旅遊的途中，有宿疾的旅客往往必須注意身 狀態，以避免有身體不適的突發情況發生。然而， ㈣時關_及在旅客身邊陪伴關，若此時 突然產生問題’導遊無法第-時間掌握到此訊息 =且付=客所在的地點，將可能錯失旅客急救的黃金時 間’而域旅客身體上的危險，如此將形成旅途中 【發明内容】 200929913 本發明之主要目的’在於提供一種無線感測網路系 統，藉由無線感測器的設置，各電子裝置可感測其他鄰近 電子裝置的距離，若超過一預設安全範圍距離時，將產生 一警示訊號，並通知監控的通訊裝置，以方便通訊裝置監 控者可預先因應處理，藉此以提高團體活動之安全性者。 本發明之次要目的，在於提供一種無線感測網路系 統，藉由操控通訊裝置發佈一鎖定訊號，以使得鎖定的電 子裝置產生警示作動，則使用者即可快速鎖定到電子裝置 所在位置’藉此增加尋物上的便利性。 本發明之又一目的’在於提供一種無線感測網路系 統，藉由定位模組或地理通訊模組的設置，係可分別定位 電子裝置及通訊裝置之使用座標，藉此將有利於通訊裝置 監控電子裝置的精確所在位置。 ~ 本發明之又一目的，在於提供一種無線感測網路系 統，電子裝置係可藉由健康偵測器的設置，以偵測電子裝 置之使用者的生理狀態，並且將偵測的結果無線傳輸至通 訊裝置’隨時掌握電子裝置使用者的身體情況，以照顧其 建康安全性。 ' ' 本發明之又一目的，在於提供一種無線感測網路系 統，方便通訊裝置之監控者，如醫療單位、藥物宅配、居 家照護等服務，以快速讀取電子裝置使用者之個人資料， 不僅可因應每-電子裝置使用者之特殊需求，又可兼顧電 子裝置使用者之身份辨識與隱私權保障。 本發月之又目的，在於提供一種無線感測網路系 200929913 統’利用至少一鄰近電子裝置作為一中繼傳輸站，以中繼 接棒傳輸方式將遠端電子裝置之監控資料傳輸給通訊裝 置’不必使用無線電高功率之通訊設備，藉此可消弭電子 裝置使用者被無線電強波傷害之疑慮。 為此，為達成上述目的，本發明提供一種無線感測網 路系統，其主要結構包括有：複數個電子裝置，每一個電 子裝置配置一第一無線感測器及一存放有一個人資料之個 人資料卡，該第一無線感測器將可感測至少一鄰近的電子 裝置，而該電子裝置則可選擇產生一識別資料、一警示訊 號及其組合式之其中之一而整合於一監控資料中，I藉由 至少一鄰近電子裝置傳輸該監控資料；及一通訊裝置，無 線連接該電子裝置，以接收該監控資料。 本發明尚提供一種電子裝置，其主要結構包括有：一 第無線感測’用以感測至少一鄰近的電子裝置，一天 線單元，連接該第一無線感測器；一資料讀取器，連接有 一個人資料卡，而資料讀取器將可用以讀取該個人資料卡 中之一個人資料；一微處理器，連接該第一無線感測器及 該資料讀取器，用以選擇產生一識別資料、一警示訊號及 其組合式之其中之一，並成為一監控資料，而微處理器將 控制該第一無線感測器傳輸該監控資料；及一電源單元， 連接該微處理器。本發明又提供一種無線感測網路系統， 其主要結構包括有：複數個電子裝置，每一個電子裝置配 置一第一無線感測器，該第一無線感測器將可感測至少一 鄰近的電子裝置，以接收一鎖定訊號，並藉此產生警示作 7 200929913 動；及-通訊裝置’無線連接該電子裝置，用以傳輸該鎖 定訊號。 • 【實施方式】 首先，請參閱第1圖及第2圖，係為本發明無線感測 凋路系統一較佳實施例之結構示意圖及本發明電子裝置一 較佳實施例之電路示意圖。本發明一通訊裝置5〇可搭配複 ❹ 數個電子裝置Η)使用，_子裝置1G仙祕方式與通 訊裝置5G連接組H線感測網路纽。並且，本實施例 之無線感測網路系統係可作為電子裝置1〇的尋呼系統，並 架設於一空間區域内，例如：住家、辦公室。 丝一其中電子裝置10包括有一第一無線感測器n、至少— 警示單元13、一微處理器15、一天線單元17及一電源單 元19。電子裝置1 〇可透過第一無線感測器丨丨而感測到其 他鄰近的電子裝置，例如：電子裝置（(：）可感測到電子裝 〇 置（A)、（D)、（E)，並藉此感測接收一鎖定訊號571。又第 —無線感測器11連接天線單元17，以透過天線單元17接 收該鎖定訊號571。微處理器15連接第一無線感測器u與 警不單元13 ’以根據鎖定訊號驅動警示單元13產生作動。 電源單元19連接該微處理器15，以提供電源給電子裝置 10使用，係可選擇為一太陽能電池、一蓄電池、一電池及/ 或一鈕扣型電池。 本發明所述之第一無線感測器11是符合一 ZigBee無 線通訊協定（IEEE802. 15. 4)之感測器’並且為一種短距離 8 200929913 傳輸、低傳輸率及低功率之無線通訊技術。因此，電子裝 置10可透過其他電子裝置的中繼傳輸，以接收到感測距離 外之通訊裝置50所傳輸之資訊。 如上所述’本實施例之無線感測網路系統係可作為電 子袭置10的尋呼系統。當電子裝置1〇的使用者忘記電子 裝置10的放置地點，並且該電子裝置1〇係可能為一電子 卡、一手機、一影音播放器、一 PDA及一可攜式電子產品 〇 之其中之一者。則電子裝置10的使用者係可啟動通訊裝置 50而與各電子裝置10無線連接，各電子裝置10將以文字 或圖樣方式呈現於通訊裝置50的螢幕中。 使用者在通訊裝置50螢幕中選定欲尋找的電子裝置 (E)而發佈一鎖定訊號571，並透過各電子裝置1Q間的中 繼傳輸，例如：電子裝置（八）—電子裝置（£))—電子裝置 (E)或電子裝置（B)—電子裝置（1))_電子裝置（E)，而 傳遞至欲尋找的電子裝置（E)。 _ 電子裝置（E)在接收到通訊裝置50所發佈的鎖定訊號 571 ’將驅動警示單元13產生作動，例如：發光、閃爍、 震動聲響。則電子裝置（E)的使用者即可藉由罄示單元 13之警示動作，而快速察覺到電子裝置（E)放置地點。 °月參閱第3圖’係為本發明通訊裝·置一較佳實施例之 電路不意圖。如圖所示，通訊裝置50之結構包括有一運算 ，組51、—第二無線感測器53、一顯示單元55及一鎖定 單疋57，並且第二無線感測器53、顯示單元55及鎖定單 70 57分別連接運算模組51。 9 200929913 藉由第二無線感測器53之設置，通訊裝置5〇將與各 電子裝置10無線連接，並且各電子裝置1〇將以文字或圖 樣方式呈現於顯示單元55卜此外，本發明通訊裝置 之第二無線感測器53係與電子裝置1〇之第一無線感測 11皆為一 ZigBee感測器。 /200929913 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a wireless sensing network system and an electronic device thereof, which can be applied not only to personnel monitoring and tracing, but also to avoid loss of personnel and use On the things of God, to increase the convenience of finding things. [Prior Art] With the development of tourism (4), the opportunities for ordinary people to travel abroad are relatively increased. However, during the tour, the tour guide was unable to know the location of each passenger in real time, and even some passengers were left unconscious. In this way, when collecting, you will not be able to collect all the passengers. You must contact the departing passengers to return to the meeting place via the broadcast or the (4) belt device (for example, mobile phone). If the location of the tour is not the country, the above-mentioned method of using the broadcast or communication device to link the team passengers will not allow 1 tour guide to personally seek the dragon _ passengers, the job will be affected, and will bring trouble to other passengers. . In addition, on the way to travel, passengers with sickness often have to pay attention to their body status to avoid sudden physical discomfort. However, (4) Time off _ and accompanying the passengers, if there is a sudden problem at this time, the tour guide cannot be the first time to grasp this message = and pay = the location of the customer, it may miss the prime time of the passenger's first aid. Physical danger, so will form a journey [Invention] 200929913 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wireless sensing network system, by which the electronic devices can sense other adjacent electronic devices by the arrangement of the wireless sensor If the distance exceeds a preset safe range distance, a warning signal will be generated and the monitored communication device will be notified to facilitate the communication device monitor to respond in advance to improve the safety of the group activity. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a wireless sensing network system, by manipulating a communication device to issue a lock signal, so that the locked electronic device generates an alert action, and the user can quickly lock to the location of the electronic device. This increases the convenience of searching for objects. Another object of the present invention is to provide a wireless sensing network system, which can locate the use coordinates of the electronic device and the communication device by using the positioning module or the geographic communication module, thereby facilitating the communication device. Monitor the precise location of the electronic device. Another object of the present invention is to provide a wireless sensing network system, wherein the electronic device can detect the physiological state of the user of the electronic device by using the health detector, and wirelessly detect the result. Transfer to the communication device 'to keep track of the physical condition of the user of the electronic device to take care of its safety. Another object of the present invention is to provide a wireless sensing network system, which is convenient for monitoring devices of communication devices, such as medical units, drug homes, home care services, etc., to quickly read personal data of electronic device users. Not only can it meet the special needs of users of electronic devices, but also the identity and privacy of electronic device users. The purpose of this month is to provide a wireless sensing network system 200929913 system that utilizes at least one neighboring electronic device as a relay transmission station to transmit monitoring data of the remote electronic device to the communication in a relay connection mode. The device 'does not have to use radio high-power communication equipment, thereby eliminating the concern that the user of the electronic device is damaged by radio waves. To this end, the present invention provides a wireless sensing network system, the main structure of which includes: a plurality of electronic devices, each of which is configured with a first wireless sensor and an individual who stores a personal data. The data card, the first wireless sensor will be capable of sensing at least one adjacent electronic device, and the electronic device can select one of the identification data, a warning signal and a combination thereof to be integrated into a monitoring data. The I transmits the monitoring data by at least one neighboring electronic device; and a communication device wirelessly connects the electronic device to receive the monitoring data. The present invention further provides an electronic device, the main structure comprising: a first wireless sensing 'to sense at least one adjacent electronic device, an antenna unit, connected to the first wireless sensor; a data reader, A personal data card is connected, and the data reader can be used to read one of the personal data cards; a microprocessor is connected to the first wireless sensor and the data reader for selecting one Identifying one of the data, a warning signal and a combination thereof, and becoming a monitoring data, and the microprocessor controls the first wireless sensor to transmit the monitoring data; and a power supply unit is connected to the microprocessor. The present invention further provides a wireless sensing network system, the main structure comprising: a plurality of electronic devices, each of which is configured with a first wireless sensor, the first wireless sensor will be capable of sensing at least one proximity The electronic device receives a lock signal and thereby generates a warning for the operation; and the communication device 'wires the electronic device for transmitting the lock signal. [Embodiment] First, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are schematic diagrams of a preferred embodiment of a wireless sensing and traveling system of the present invention and a circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention. The communication device 5 of the present invention can be used with a plurality of electronic devices, and the _ sub-device 1G sacred mode and the communication device 5G are connected to the group H-line sensing network. Moreover, the wireless sensing network system of the present embodiment can be used as a paging system for the electronic device 1 and can be installed in a space area, such as a home or an office. The electronic device 10 includes a first wireless sensor n, at least an alert unit 13, a microprocessor 15, an antenna unit 17, and a power unit 19. The electronic device 1 can sense other adjacent electronic devices through the first wireless sensor, for example, an electronic device ((:) can sense the electronic device (A), (D), (E) And receiving the lock signal 571 by the sensing. The first wireless sensor 11 is connected to the antenna unit 17 to receive the lock signal 571 through the antenna unit 17. The microprocessor 15 is connected to the first wireless sensor u and The alarm unit 13' operates to activate the warning unit 13 according to the lock signal. The power unit 19 is connected to the microprocessor 15 to provide power to the electronic device 10, and can be selected as a solar battery, a battery, a battery and/or Or a button type battery. The first wireless sensor 11 of the present invention is a sensor conforming to a ZigBee wireless communication protocol (IEEE802. 15. 4) and is a short distance 8 200929913 transmission, low transmission rate and The low-power wireless communication technology can be transmitted through the relay of other electronic devices to receive the information transmitted by the communication device 50 outside the sensing distance. The wireless sensing of the present embodiment is as described above. The network system can be used as a paging system for the electronic device 10. When the user of the electronic device 1 forgets the place where the electronic device 10 is placed, the electronic device 1 may be an electronic card, a mobile phone, or a video player. One of the devices, a PDA, and a portable electronic device, the user of the electronic device 10 can activate the communication device 50 and wirelessly connect with the electronic devices 10, and each electronic device 10 will be in text or pattern. The user is presented in the screen of the communication device 50. The user selects the electronic device (E) to be found in the screen of the communication device 50 and issues a lock signal 571, and transmits the relay between the electronic devices 1Q, for example, an electronic device (for example: VIII) - Electronic device (£) - Electronic device (E) or electronic device (B) - Electronic device (1) - Electronic device (E), and transmitted to the electronic device (E) to be sought. _ The electronic device (E) receives the lock signal 571 ' issued by the communication device 50 to drive the warning unit 13 to operate, for example, illuminating, blinking, vibrating sound. Then, the user of the electronic device (E) can quickly detect the location where the electronic device (E) is placed by the warning action of the display unit 13. Referring to Fig. 3, the circuit of the present invention is not intended to be a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the structure of the communication device 50 includes an operation, a group 51, a second wireless sensor 53, a display unit 55, and a locking unit 57, and a second wireless sensor 53, a display unit 55, and The lock sheets 70 57 are respectively connected to the arithmetic module 51. 9 200929913 By means of the setting of the second wireless sensor 53, the communication device 5 will be wirelessly connected to each electronic device 10, and each electronic device 1 will be presented in a text or pattern on the display unit 55. In addition, the communication of the present invention The second wireless sensor 53 of the device and the first wireless sensor 11 of the electronic device 1 are both a ZigBee sensor. /
❹ 當使用者欲尋找或鎖定電子裝置（£：)時，使用者可藉 由鎖疋單凡57之按壓或觸控動作及配合顯示單元55之呈 現’从選定電子裝置（E)’藉此產生一鎖定訊號571。並且， =發明之鎖定單元57亦可選擇為—按鍵介面或—觸控介 運算模組51在接收到鎖定訊號571後，將控制第二無 Μ測器53傳輸該鎖定訊號571。而後，電子裝置（E)透 光盐他電子裝置1〇的中繼傳輸而接收到此鎖定訊號奶， 2由鎖定訊號571之驅動，電子裝置⑻將可進行警示 、作，使用者將因此容易察覺電子裝置⑻所放置的地 叫參閱第4 ® ’係為本發明無線感測網路系統又一實 ^結構示㈣。如圖所示，本發明無線感測系統主要 ^括有複數個電子衫2Q及—軌裝置6q，電子裝置 無=線方，訊裝置6〇感測連接，並且本實施例之 統線，_系_可架構於—旅遊行程、—醫療監控系 、·、现獄監控系統、-商場說明會或—1作聚會中。 子裝統錄胁麵行Μ，則各電 ^ 係可為旅客，而通訊裝置60的監控者 200929913 則可為導遊，並且本實施例之無線感測網路系統亦可為了 旅客攜帶上的方便性，可將電子裝置20整合製作於一電子 卡中。 本發明所述之電子裝置20内係設置有一個人資料卡 271 ’並可透過一資料載入器或一資料編輯器將一旅客的個 人資料272載入或編輯於該個人資料卡271中，藉此個人 資料卡271内將存放有個人資料272，而成為一個人化的電 子裝置20。 Ο θ 電子裝置20亦可在一感測範圍内感測到其他鄰近旅客 所攜帶的電子裝置20，例如：電子裝置（Ε)可感測到電子装 置（0、〇)、^)、（1)’而電子裝置（幻可感測電子裝置(^)、 (Ε)，並感測彼此間的相對位置而分別產生一感測距離 211，感測距離211將與一設定數值比較，以決定是否產生 一警不訊號。電子裝置20將根據個人資料272及/或警示 訊號以產生一可識別旅客個人身份的監控資料251。 ° 又，電子裝置20係可作為無線感測網路系統之資料 輸的中繼站。舉例而言，電子裝置（X)所產生的監控資料251 將任意選擇可感測到的鄰近電子裝置2〇，並經由鄰近 裝置20來進行-中繼傳輸的動作，例如：電 電子裝置⑻，而鄰近的電子裝置2Q 鄰 近電子裝置逐步中繼傳輸，例如：電作置⑻^ (C)或電子裝置（D)，以使得龄杵眘 置 輸的方式傳輸到通訊裝置⑼“ 251透過中繼接棒傳 接續，通訊裝置60透過中繼傳輪的方法接收到電子裝 11 200929913 置（X)所產生的監控資料251 ,並根據監控資料251來判斷 電^裝置⑴是否將脫離其他鄰近電子裝置2〇可感測的有 效範圍，如此即可預先因應緊急處理，以防止電子裝置（χ) 的使用者（旅客）完全脫離通訊裝置6〇(導遊）的掌握。 虽然，本發明通訊裝置60亦可直接接收電子裝置20 所產生的監控資料251。此時電子裝置2〇 ,例如：電子裝 置（G) ’未能感測到四周有其他的電子裝置2〇，並且電子裝 置（G)位於通訊裝置6〇可感測的距離，如此電子裝置（G) 即可直接傳輸監控資料251給通訊裝置6〇，而不需任何中 繼傳輸的動作。 請參閱第5圖’係為本發明電子裝置一較佳實施例之 電路示意圖。電子裝置20係包括有一第一無線感測器21、 一天線單元22、一微處理器25、一資料讀取器27及一電 源單元29，並且第一無線感測器21、資料讀取器27及電 源單元29分別連接微處理器25，而第一無線感測器21另 連接天線單元22。 電子裝置20藉由第一無線感測器21而感測到鄰近其 它的電子裝置，並產生至少一相對應的感測距離211。資料 讀取器27中可設置有一個人資料卡271，該資料讀取器27 則可用以讀取個人資料卡271内所存放的一個人資料272 及/或一旅遊資訊273。微處理器25可根據感測距離211來 判斷電子裝置20使用者是否已遠離其他鄰近電子裝置，如 果感測距離211已大於一設定數值255,則將產生一警示訊 號253，並將警示訊號253整合於監控訊號251中，而後， 12 200929913 控制第一無線感測器21傳輸該監控訊號251。電源單元29 連接微處理器25 ’以提供電能給電子裝置20使用，係可選 擇為太1¼1 sti電池、·畜電池、一電池及/或^ 扣型電 池。天線單元22，其用以協助第一無線感測器21傳輸電子 裝置20所產生的監控資料251 ’並且另可接收通訊裝置60 或鄰近電子裝置所發出的資料訊息。 由於無線傳輸資料容易產生外洩，為了傳輸上的安全 ❺❹ When the user wants to find or lock the electronic device (£:), the user can use the lock or touch action of the lock button 57 and the presentation of the display unit 55 to 'from the selected electronic device (E)' A lock signal 571 is generated. In addition, the locking unit 57 of the invention may also be selected as a button interface or a touch panel computing module 51 to control the second detector 53 to transmit the lock signal 571 after receiving the lock signal 571. Then, the electronic device (E) transmits the locked signal milk through the relay transmission of the electronic device 1 , and the electronic device ( 8 ) can be alerted and made by the user. It is noted that the location where the electronic device (8) is placed is referred to as the fourth embodiment of the wireless sensing network system of the present invention (4). As shown in the figure, the wireless sensing system of the present invention mainly includes a plurality of electronic shirts 2Q and a rail device 6q, the electronic device has no line side, the signal device 6〇 senses the connection, and the system of the embodiment, _ Department _ can be structured in - travel itinerary, - medical monitoring department, ·, prison monitoring system, - mall briefing or -1 in the party. The sub-systems can be used as a passenger, and the monitor 200929913 of the communication device 60 can be a tour guide, and the wireless sensing network system of the embodiment can also be convenient for passengers. The electronic device 20 can be integrated into an electronic card. A personal data card 271' is disposed in the electronic device 20 of the present invention, and a personal data 272 of a passenger can be loaded or edited into the personal data card 271 through a data loader or a data editor. Personal data 272 will be stored in this personal data card 271 to become a personalized electronic device 20. The θ θ electronic device 20 can also sense the electronic device 20 carried by other neighboring passengers within a sensing range, for example, the electronic device can detect the electronic device (0, 〇), ^), (1) And the electronic device (the sensible electronic device (^), (Ε), and sense the relative position of each other to generate a sensing distance 211, respectively, the sensing distance 211 will be compared with a set value to determine Whether an alarm signal is generated. The electronic device 20 will generate a monitoring data 251 that can identify the personal identity of the passenger based on the personal data 272 and/or the warning signal. ° Further, the electronic device 20 can be used as a data of the wireless sensing network system. For example, the monitoring data 251 generated by the electronic device (X) will arbitrarily select the sensible neighboring electronic device 2, and perform the action of relay transmission via the neighboring device 20, for example: The electronic device (8), and the adjacent electronic device 2Q is gradually relayed and transmitted to the adjacent electronic device, for example, the electric device (8)^(C) or the electronic device (D), so as to transmit the transmission device to the communication device (9) 251 through relay After the transmission is continued, the communication device 60 receives the monitoring data 251 generated by the electronic device 11 200929913 (X) through the relay transmission method, and determines whether the electrical device (1) will be separated from the other adjacent electronic devices 2 according to the monitoring data 251.有效 The effective range that can be sensed, so that the emergency treatment can be pre-empted to prevent the user (passenger) of the electronic device (the passenger) from completely getting rid of the communication device 6 (guide). Although the communication device 60 of the present invention can also Receiving the monitoring data 251 generated by the electronic device 20 directly. At this time, the electronic device 2, for example, the electronic device (G) 'cannot sense that there are other electronic devices 2 around, and the electronic device (G) is located at the communication device 6〇 sensible distance, so that the electronic device (G) can directly transmit the monitoring data 251 to the communication device 6〇 without any relay transmission. Please refer to FIG. 5 for the electronic device of the present invention. The electronic device 20 includes a first wireless sensor 21, an antenna unit 22, a microprocessor 25, a data reader 27, and a power supply unit 29. The first wireless sensor 21, the data reader 27 and the power supply unit 29 are respectively connected to the microprocessor 25. The first wireless sensor 21 is further connected to the antenna unit 22. The electronic device 20 is connected to the first wireless sensor. 21, sensing other electronic devices adjacent to each other and generating at least one corresponding sensing distance 211. A data card 271 can be disposed in the data reader 27, and the data reader 27 can be used to read personal data. A person profile 272 and/or a travel information 273 stored in the card 271. The microprocessor 25 can determine, according to the sensing distance 211, whether the user of the electronic device 20 has moved away from other neighboring electronic devices, if the sensing distance 211 is greater than one. When the value 255 is set, an alert signal 253 is generated, and the alert signal 253 is integrated into the monitor signal 251, and then 12200929913 controls the first wireless sensor 21 to transmit the monitor signal 251. The power supply unit 29 is connected to the microprocessor 25' to provide power to the electronic device 20, and is optionally a battery of too 11⁄41 sti, a battery, a battery, and/or a battery. The antenna unit 22 is configured to assist the first wireless sensor 21 to transmit the monitoring data 251 ′ generated by the electronic device 20 and to receive the data message sent by the communication device 60 or the adjacent electronic device. Because wireless transmission of data is prone to leakage, in order to transmit security ❺
性，在本發明中，微處理器25係可根據個人資料272而轉 換出一識別資料252，該識別資料252係為該電子裝置20 的一代碼，而微處理器25可將該警示訊號253及該識別資 料252整合成一監控資料251，以控制該第一無線感測器 21傳輸該監控資料251。如此後端應用裝置的監控者（導 遊）’在接收到具有識別資料252之監控資料251時，藉由 識別負料252 (代碼）與通訊裝置6〇内的個人資料作比對， ^可得知電子裝置20使用者（旅客）的身分，藉此提高無線 輸的女全性，並確保使用者的隱私權保障。 又’本發明另一實施例中，電子裝置20係可直接具有 一，別資料252，而不需設置資料讀取器27與個人資料卡 輪的安如全t減少電子裝置2G製作成本，並㈣到無線傳 器，述之第—無線感測器21係為—獅饮感測 技術H杨轉傳輸（―㈣储1GQm)之無線通訊 60m(^ 電子裝置2G將可根據傳輪範圍，例如： 咖(公尺)’而制定出一限定的感測距離，例如:·。 13 200929913 在本發明一實施例中，其設定數值255係為一 50m，如 果其中一電子裝置20偵測距離最近一個其它的電子裝置之 感測距離211為55m，而55m已大於50m時’則電子裝置 20就會產生該警示訊號253。In the present invention, the microprocessor 25 can convert an identification data 252 according to the personal data 272, the identification data 252 is a code of the electronic device 20, and the microprocessor 25 can display the warning signal 253. The identification data 252 is integrated into a monitoring data 251 to control the first wireless sensor 21 to transmit the monitoring data 251. The monitor (guide) of the back-end application device compares the negative data 252 (code) with the personal data in the communication device 6 when receiving the monitoring data 251 having the identification data 252. Knowing the identity of the user (passenger) of the electronic device 20, thereby improving the female integrity of the wireless transmission and ensuring the privacy of the user. In another embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device 20 can directly have a different material 252, without setting the data reader 27 and the personal data card wheel to reduce the manufacturing cost of the electronic device 2G. (4) To the wireless transmitter, the first-wireless sensor 21 is the wireless communication 60m of the lion drink sensing technology H Yang transfer transmission (“(4) storage 1GQm) (^ The electronic device 2G will be available according to the range of the transmission wheel, for example In the embodiment of the present invention, the setting value 255 is a 50m, if one of the electronic devices 20 detects the nearest distance, in the embodiment of the present invention. When the sensing distance 211 of one of the other electronic devices is 55 m, and the 55 m is greater than 50 m, the electronic device 20 generates the warning signal 253.
當然，本發明之設定數值255亦可設定有複數個數值， 例如第一設定數值256(設定為45m)，第二設定數值257(設 定為55m)，如果電子裝置20偵測到距離最近一個其它電子 卡的感測距離211在第一設定數值256内時，就不產生警 示訊號253。如果感測距離211在第一設定數值256及第二 s又疋s史數值257之間時’則就會產生該警示訊號253。如果 感測距離211已大於第二設定設數值257時，則就會產生 異常訊號254，異常訊號254之表達模式將與警示訊號253 不同。 由於本發明電子裝置20係利用至少一鄰近電子裝置作 為一中繼傳輸站，以中繼接棒傳輸方式將遠端電子裝置之 監控資料251傳輸給通訊裝置6〇，如此不必使用無線電高 功率之通訊設備，並可料電子裝置2()使用者被無線電強 波傷害之疑慮。 本發明又一實施例中 定 〇 · 冤子裝置20尚包括有一 L，模組24連接微處理器25及天線單元22 :抒St位該電子裝置2〇的所在位置，以定位出-節 而該節點座標資料241亦可被整合於該監 如Λ通訊裝置60在接收到監控資料251時， 〇 6Q的相對位置關係，例 200929913 如可得知發出監控資料251之電子裝置20係位於通訊裝置 60的方位及/或距離。該定位模組24係可選擇為一 gps模 . 組（Global Position System)、一 GSM模組（Global System f〇r Mobi le Communication)、一 AGPS 模組（Assisted GPS) 或一 MPS 模組（Mobile Positioning System)。 又，本發明電子裝置20尚可包括有一警示單元23，該 警示單元23連接微處理器25。當電子裝置20產生一警示 訊號253時，微處理|§ 25亦可驅動警示軍元23發出擎訊， β 以警告電子裝置20的使用者（旅客）不要在進一步遠離，必 須注意自己所在的位置以免發生脫隊的情況。該警示單元 23係可選擇為一發光元件、一震動元件、一顯示元件及/ 或一聲響元件。 當然，本發明實施例所述之電子裝置2〇亦可如第1圖 實施例，亦可接收通訊裝置60所發佈的鎖定訊號571，則 電子裝置20在接收到鎖定訊號571後，即可驅動警示單元 23產生作動。如此應用於旅遊行程時，將可便利於導遊集 ❹ 合團員，以縮短集合的時間。 又，在本發明一實施例中，電子裝置2〇之微處理器25 或第一無線感測器21將不會產生明確數值的感測距離 211，而是將設定數值255視為為一感測安全範圍。電子裝 置20將隨時债測鄰近是否有至少一其它電子裝置，如果感 測訊號很微弱或已無法彳貞測到其它電子裝置，則就必須產 生具有警示訊號253或異常訊號254的監控資料251。 再者，請參閱第6圖，係為本發明電子裝置又一實施 15 200929913 例之電路示意圖。如圖所述，本實施例之電子裝置3〇相較 於第5圖電子裝置20，尚可包財-擴充介面31，該擴充 介面31連接微處理器25,其可用以擴充連接至少一健康偵 測器33’該健康偵測器33亦可選擇為一血壓器、一血糖器、 脈搏器、一體溫計、一體脂計、一心電圖量測計、一計 步器及其組合式之其中之一者，可用以偵測或記錄電子裝 置30使用者之身體狀況。Of course, the set value 255 of the present invention may also be set with a plurality of values, such as a first set value of 256 (set to 45 m) and a second set value of 257 (set to 55 m), if the electronic device 20 detects the distance from the other one. When the sensing distance 211 of the electronic card is within the first set value 256, no warning signal 253 is generated. The alert signal 253 is generated if the sensed distance 211 is between the first set value 256 and the second s s s history value 257'. If the sensing distance 211 is greater than the second setting value 257, an abnormal signal 254 is generated, and the expression pattern of the abnormal signal 254 will be different from the warning signal 253. Since the electronic device 20 of the present invention uses at least one neighboring electronic device as a relay transmission station to transmit the monitoring data 251 of the remote electronic device to the communication device 6 in a relay connection mode, it is not necessary to use the radio high power. Communication equipment, and the user of the electronic device 2 () can be seriously injured by radio waves. In another embodiment of the present invention, the device 20 further includes an L, and the module 24 is connected to the microprocessor 25 and the antenna unit 22: 抒St is located at the position of the electronic device 2〇 to locate the node. The node coordinate data 241 can also be integrated into the relative positional relationship of the 〇6Q when the monitoring device 60 receives the monitoring data 251. For example, 200929913, it can be known that the electronic device 20 that issues the monitoring data 251 is located in the communication device. The orientation and/or distance of 60. The positioning module 24 can be selected as a GPS device, a Global Position System, a GSM module (Global System f〇r Mobi le Communication), an AGPS module (Assisted GPS) or an MPS module (Mobile). Positioning System). Moreover, the electronic device 20 of the present invention may further include an alert unit 23, and the alert unit 23 is connected to the microprocessor 25. When the electronic device 20 generates a warning signal 253, the micro-processing|§ 25 can also drive the warning military unit 23 to issue a signal, β to warn the user (passenger) of the electronic device 20 not to be further away, and must pay attention to his position. In order to avoid the situation of leaving the team. The warning unit 23 can be selected as a light-emitting element, a vibration element, a display element, and/or an acoustic element. Of course, the electronic device 2 of the embodiment of the present invention can also receive the lock signal 571 issued by the communication device 60, and the electronic device 20 can be driven after receiving the lock signal 571. The alert unit 23 generates an action. When applied to travel itineraries, it will be convenient to guide the tour group to reduce the time of the collection. Moreover, in an embodiment of the present invention, the microprocessor 25 or the first wireless sensor 21 of the electronic device 2 will not generate the sensing distance 211 of a clear value, but treat the set value 255 as a feeling. Measure the safety range. The electronic device 20 will measure whether there is at least one other electronic device in the vicinity at any time. If the sensing signal is weak or the other electronic device cannot be detected, the monitoring data 251 having the warning signal 253 or the abnormal signal 254 must be generated. Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a circuit diagram of another embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention 15 200929913. As shown in the figure, the electronic device 3 of the present embodiment can be compared with the electronic device 20 of FIG. 5, and the expansion interface 31 can be connected to the microprocessor 25. The expansion interface 31 can be used to expand the connection to at least one health. The detector 33' can also be selected as a blood pressure device, a blood glucose device, a pulse device, an integrated thermometer, a one-piece grease meter, an electrocardiograph, a pedometer, and a combination thereof. Alternatively, it can be used to detect or record the physical condition of the user of the electronic device 30.
Ο 在旅遊的途中，身體狀況比較不好的旅客往往必須注 意身體的各種生理狀態，以避免身體不適的情況發生。本 發明所述之電子裝置30藉由健康偵測器33的設置，將可 偵測電子裝置30使用者（旅客）之生理狀態，並根據生理狀 態產生一健康偵測資料331，且微處理器25再將所偵測的 健康偵測資料331整合於該監控資料251巾。攜帶通訊装 置60的導遊在接收到監控資料251時，亦可於第一時間透 過監控資料251之健康偵測資料331而得知電子裝置3〇的 使用者（旅客）身體是否有出現異常的情況，藉此以提高旅 途的安全性及得到更好的旅遊品質。 又，在本發明一實施例中，資料讀取器打尚設有一插 2 275’而個人資料卡271貝何經由插接口奶處以插接 ^ =電子農置30。當個人資料卡271、經由插接口奶而 + 料讀取器27 _，資料讀取器27即可讀取個人資料 卞Z71内之個人資料272。 人， 等接觸式資料卡，亦可選擇為 200929913旅客 On the way to travel, passengers with poor physical condition often have to pay attention to the various physiological states of the body to avoid physical discomfort. The electronic device 30 of the present invention can detect the physiological state of the user (passenger) of the electronic device 30 by the health detector 33, and generate a health detection data 331 according to the physiological state, and the microprocessor 25 then integrate the detected health detection data 331 into the monitoring data 251 towel. When receiving the monitoring data 251, the guide carrying the communication device 60 can also know whether the user (passenger) of the electronic device 3 is abnormal by the health detecting data 331 of the monitoring data 251 at the first time. In order to improve the safety of the journey and to obtain better travel quality. Moreover, in an embodiment of the present invention, the data reader is provided with a plug 2 275' and the personal data card 271 is inserted through the socket interface to insert the electronic farm 30. When the personal data card 271, via the interface milk, the material reader 27_, the material reader 27 can read the personal data 272 in the personal data 卞Z71. People, and other contact data cards, you can also choose 200929913
料卡。如果係為一 RFID資料卡，則其資料讀取器27係為 一射頻標籤讀取器（RFID reader)。旅途中，假如旅客突然 發生意外的狀✓兄，在緊急救護的同時，通訊襄置之監护^者， 例如：醫療單位、藥物宅配、居家照護等，可使用具有射 頻標籤讀取功能或非接觸式感應功能之掌上型電腦或手機 接近於旅客所佩帶的電子裝置3〇，並直接讀取資料讀取器 2J内之RFID資料卡271所儲存之個人資料272，藉此醫療 皁位即可迅速得知旅客的姓名、血型、用藥胃慣、抗藥性 或病史等等個人資訊，而可迅速的進行正確的醫療急救， 以掌握黃金搶救的30分鐘。 本發明擴充介面31亦可插接有-記憶體元件35，例如 大姆哥、SD卡、CF卡、MS卡、MMC卡、SM卡、xD卡、Flash 卡等’除了可記_人資料外，亦可記錄儲存整個旅遊過 程或一些記錄資料。 本發明電子裝置30之外表面尚設有—光學標示區37， 光學標示區37内可設有一一維條瑪371、-多維條碼（二維 條碼）373及/或-文字符號375。光學標示區37就如同個 人資料卡271 —般，記錄有個人資料272、緊急連絡資料及 /或旅行社資料等，可直接輸入文字符號奶或藉由一光學 讀取器以掃描條碼371/373，以迅速獲得到個人資料或連接 上旅行社網站等，不僅有利於緊急事故之應變措施，而方 便照顧到每-個電子裝置使用者之需求，又可兼顧電 子裝置使用者之身份_ ’並讀錢者直接連接旅行社 網站’獲取相關訊息或交換照片等功能。 17 200929913 另外，請參閱第7圖， _ 例之電路示意圖。i發明通轉置⑼主要係包括有一= 模組5卜-第二無線感測器53、—顯示單元55及―$ 單兀65 ’而第二無線感測器53、顯示單^ 55及記怜單隐 65分別連接運算模組3b 〜、年几 Φ ⑩ 第二無線感測器53係用以接收電子裝置2〇/3〇所 的至少-監控#料25卜該第二無線感測器53相同J1 無線感測器_2卜係為-符合邱沈無線通訊協定之 器’而監控資料251係、包括有一識別資料脱、一馨示訊 253、-節點座標資料241及/或一健康伽資料331 單元65用_存複數個個人資料脱。運算歡51係^ 252檢索記憶單元65以檢索出—相對應的個人 、又，通訊裝置60亦可選擇為一掌上型電腦、一 PDA及 ^或手機之其中之-者，以接收電子裝置2〇/3 監控資料25卜 ^ 又，運算模組51係可操控顯示單元5 253及個人資料652的顧 " u ^ J顯不動作，如此警示訊號253將以圖 古^文子的方式呈現於顯不單元55上，以提醒導遊注意將 二客脫=的it况發生，並且可藉由個人資料652得知脫 隊旅客的身分。 而=，月所述之通訊装置60尚包括有一輸入輸出介 ρ 該輸入輸出介面61係可為一種CF介面（Compact ash)並且連接於第二無線感測器μ與運算模組間， 18 200929913 則第二無線感測器53將可成為通訊裝置60的外接裝置。 接續，該輸入輸出介面61尚可外接一射頻標籤（rfid) 讀取器63，射頻標籤（RFID)讀取器63則可作為通訊裝置 60載入個人資料652的工具，當通訊裝置60欲直接儲存電 子裝置20/30之個人資料卡271所存放的個人資料272時， 亦可透過射頻標籤（RFID)讀取器63無線讀取各個人資料卡 271所存放的個人資料272，依此通訊裝置6〇之記憶單元 65將可具有複數個個人資料652。 本發明所述之通訊裝置60尚包括有一定位模組64及 一地理 > 訊模組67 ’定位模組64及地理資訊模組67係分 別連接該運算模組51。其中定位模組64，例如一 GPS模組 (Global Position System)、一 GSM 模組（Global System for Mobile Communication)、一 AGPS 模組（Assisted GPS)或 一 MPS 模組（Mobile Positioning System)，主要係用以定 位e亥通訊裝置6〇的使用位置，並可定位產生一端點座標資 料641。地理資訊模組67亦可藉由運算模組51的操控而產 生一電子地圖671，並可顯示於顯示單元55上。電子地圖 671將可呈現有各電子裝置20/30及通訊裝置60所在的節 點座標資料241及端點座標資料641，藉此通訊裝置60可 清楚知道各電子裝置20/30的方位位置，將有利於導遊監 控旅客的所處地點以方便尋找脫隊的旅客，而大幅降低集 合的時間。 又，當通訊裝置60接收到健康偵測資料Mi時，運算 模組51將運算該健康偵測資料331是否符合正常的生理標 200929913 準，若呈現異常的情況，則運算模組51將命令 m 顯示該健康仙]資料331，並且控制通訊裝置6n:早几55 警訊以提醒監控者（導遊）注意顯示的健康偵測資料^發ΐ 者(導遊)將可立即對於身體異常的 盖= 醫療處理。 心订女善的 又，本實施例通訊裝置60尚包括一鎖定單 連接運算_51。藉由鎖定單元Material card. If it is an RFID data card, its data reader 27 is an RFID reader. During the trip, if the passenger suddenly has an accident, the brother, in the emergency ambulance, the monitoring device of the communication device, such as: medical unit, drug house, home care, etc., can use the radio frequency tag reading function or non- The touch-sensitive sensing function of the handheld computer or mobile phone is close to the electronic device worn by the passenger, and directly reads the personal data 272 stored in the RFID data card 271 in the data reader 2J, thereby using the medical soap position. Quickly know the personal information of the passenger's name, blood type, medication habits, drug resistance or medical history, and quickly carry out the correct medical first aid to master the 30 minutes of gold rescue. The expansion interface 31 of the present invention can also be plugged with a memory component 35, such as a big brother, an SD card, a CF card, an MS card, an MMC card, an SM card, an xD card, a flash card, etc. It can also record and store the entire travel process or some recorded information. The outer surface of the electronic device 30 of the present invention is further provided with an optical marking area 37. The optical marking area 37 may be provided with a one-dimensional strip 371, a multi-dimensional barcode (two-dimensional barcode) 373 and/or a text symbol 375. The optical labeling area 37 is similar to the personal data card 271, and has recorded personal data 272, emergency contact information and/or travel agency information, etc., and can directly input the text symbol milk or scan the barcode 371/373 by an optical reader. In order to quickly obtain personal information or connect to the travel agency website, it is not only conducive to emergency response measures, but also convenient to take care of the needs of each electronic device user, and can also take into account the identity of the user of the electronic device _ 'and read money Directly connect to the travel agency website to get related information or exchange photos. 17 200929913 In addition, please refer to the circuit diagram of Figure 7, _ example. i invention through transposition (9) mainly includes a = module 5 - second wireless sensor 53, - display unit 55 and "$ single 65" and second wireless sensor 53, display single ^ 55 and Pity single hidden 65 is respectively connected to the computing module 3b ~, the number of years Φ 10 The second wireless sensor 53 is used to receive at least the monitoring of the electronic device 2 / / / 25 second wireless sensor 53 same J1 wireless sensor _2 is - in line with Qiu Shen wireless communication protocol' and monitoring data 251, including an identification data off, a Xinxin 253, - node coordinates data 241 and / or a health The gamma data 331 unit 65 is detached with a plurality of personal data. The computing unit 51 252 retrieves the memory unit 65 to retrieve the corresponding individual, and the communication device 60 can also be selected as a palmtop computer, a PDA, and/or a mobile phone to receive the electronic device 2 〇/3 Monitoring data 25 卜 ^, the computing module 51 can control the display unit 5 253 and the personal data 652 " u ^ J display does not act, so the warning signal 253 will be presented in the form of the map The unit 55 is displayed to remind the tour guide to take care of the situation of the two passengers, and the identity of the departing passenger can be known by the personal data 652. The communication device 60 described in the figure also includes an input/output interface ρ. The input/output interface 61 can be a CF interface and is connected between the second wireless sensor μ and the computing module, 18 200929913 Then the second wireless sensor 53 will become an external device of the communication device 60. In the continuation, the input/output interface 61 can be externally connected to a radio frequency tag (rfid) reader 63, and the radio frequency tag (RFID) reader 63 can be used as a tool for loading the personal data 652 into the communication device 60. When the personal data 272 stored in the personal data card 271 of the electronic device 20/30 is stored, the personal data 272 stored in each individual data card 271 can also be wirelessly read by the radio frequency tag (RFID) reader 63, and the communication device is accordingly The memory unit 65 of 6 will have a plurality of profiles 652. The communication device 60 of the present invention further includes a positioning module 64 and a geography > video module 67' positioning module 64 and a geographic information module 67 connected to the computing module 51, respectively. The positioning module 64, such as a GPS module (Global Position System), a GSM module (Global System for Mobile Communication), an AGPS module (Assisted GPS) or an MPS module (Mobile Positioning System), mainly It is used to locate the use position of the e-communication device 6〇, and can locate and generate an endpoint coordinate data 641. The geographic information module 67 can also generate an electronic map 671 by the operation of the computing module 51 and can be displayed on the display unit 55. The electronic map 671 can present the node coordinate data 241 and the endpoint coordinate data 641 where the electronic devices 20/30 and the communication device 60 are located, whereby the communication device 60 can clearly know the azimuth position of each electronic device 20/30, which will be advantageous. The tour guide monitors the location of the passengers in order to find the passengers who are leaving the team, and greatly reduces the time of the collection. Moreover, when the communication device 60 receives the health detection data Mi, the operation module 51 calculates whether the health detection data 331 conforms to the normal physiological standard 200929913. If an abnormality occurs, the operation module 51 will command m. Display the health information] 331, and control the communication device 6n: a few 55 warnings to remind the monitor (guide) to pay attention to the displayed health detection information ^ ΐ (guide) will be immediately available for abnormal body cover = medical deal with. In addition, the communication device 60 of this embodiment further includes a lock single connection operation_51. Locking unit
訊裝置60將可發出鎖定訊號571至每-電子裝置^ 客或特定電子裝置2〇的旅客，藉此將方 氏 團員或尋找特定的旅客。#此將方便於導遊集合全體 當然，本發明所述經由電子裝置2〇/3〇及通 =架構而成的無線感測網路系統，不止可運用於旅遊行程 實際應用時，係可將無線感測網路系統建構於醫療 監獄監控系統、商場說明會、一般職場上的人 作場合等團體活動上，如此將可符合各方面的 監控需求。 以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，並非用 限疋本發明實施之簡’即凡依本發㈣請專利範圍所 W之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均㈣化與修飾，均 應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：係為本發明無線感測網路系統一較佳實施例之結 構示意圖。 20 200929913 第2圖：係為本發明電子裝置一較佳實施例之電路示意圖。 第3圖：係為本發明通訊裝置一較佳實施例之電路示意圖。 - 第4圖：係為本發明無線感測網路系統又一實施例之結構 _ 示意圖。 第5圖，係為本發明電子裝置一較佳實施例之電路示意圖。 第6圖，係為本發明電子裝置又一實施例之電路示意圖。 第7圖，係為本發明通訊裝置又一實施例之電路示意圖。 β 【主要元件符號說明】 10 電子裝置 11 第一無線感測器 13 警示單元 15 微處理器 17 天線單元 19 電源單元 20 電子裝置 21 第一無線感測器 211 感測距離 22 天線單元 23 警示單元 24 定位模組 241 節點座標資料 25 微處理器 251 監控資料 252 識別資料 253 警示訊號 254 異常訊號 255 設定數值 256 第一設定數值 257 第二設定數值 27 資料讀取器 271 個人資料卡 272 個人資料 273 旅遊資訊 275 插接口 29 電源單元 30 電子裝置 31 擴充介面 33 健康偵測器 21 200929913 331 健康偵測資料 37 光學標示區 371 一維條碼 373 多維條碼 375 文字符號 50 通訊裝置 51 運算模組 53 第二無線感測器 55 顯示單元 57 鎖定單元 571 鎖定訊號 60 通訊裝置 61 輸入輸出介面 63 射頻標籤讀取器 64 定位模組 641 端點座標資料 65 記憶單元 652 個人資料 67 地理資訊模組 671 電子地圖 22The device 60 will be able to issue a lock signal 571 to a passenger per electronic device or a particular electronic device 2, thereby using a member of the club or looking for a particular passenger. #这方便方便的总总集All of course, the wireless sensing network system of the present invention via the electronic device 2〇/3〇和通=architecture can be used not only when the travel application is actually applied, but also can be wireless The sensing network system is built on group activities such as the medical prison monitoring system, the mall briefing session, and the general workplace. This will meet the monitoring needs of all parties. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to be limited to the implementation of the present invention, that is, the shape, structure, features and spirit of the patent scope of the present invention. And modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a structure of a preferred embodiment of the wireless sensing network system of the present invention. 20 200929913 FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention. Figure 3 is a circuit diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the communication device of the present invention. - Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a further embodiment of the wireless sensing network system of the present invention. Figure 5 is a circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention. Figure 6 is a circuit diagram of still another embodiment of the electronic device of the present invention. Figure 7 is a circuit diagram showing still another embodiment of the communication device of the present invention. β [Main component symbol description] 10 Electronic device 11 First wireless sensor 13 Warning unit 15 Microprocessor 17 Antenna unit 19 Power supply unit 20 Electronic device 21 First wireless sensor 211 Sensing distance 22 Antenna unit 23 Warning unit 24 Positioning module 241 Node coordinate data 25 Microprocessor 251 Monitoring data 252 Identification data 253 Warning signal 254 Abnormal signal 255 Setting value 256 First setting value 257 Second setting value 27 Data reader 271 Personal data card 272 Personal data 273 Travel Information 275 Plug Interface 29 Power Supply Unit 30 Electronic Device 31 Expansion Interface 33 Health Detector 21 200929913 331 Health Detection Data 37 Optical Labeling Area 371 1D Bar Code 373 Multidimensional Bar Code 375 Text Symbol 50 Communication Device 51 Operation Module 53 Second Wireless sensor 55 Display unit 57 Locking unit 571 Locking signal 60 Communication device 61 Input and output interface 63 RF tag reader 64 Positioning module 641 Endpoint coordinate data 65 Memory unit 652 Personal data 67 Geographic information module 671 Electronic map 22