TW200929746A - Lamp socket, discharge lamp unit and luminescent device - Google Patents

Lamp socket, discharge lamp unit and luminescent device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200929746A
TW200929746A TW97150753A TW97150753A TW200929746A TW 200929746 A TW200929746 A TW 200929746A TW 97150753 A TW97150753 A TW 97150753A TW 97150753 A TW97150753 A TW 97150753A TW 200929746 A TW200929746 A TW 200929746A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
socket
power supply
lamp
main body
recess
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TW97150753A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tetsuya Takano
Hiroaki Nishikata
Yasuaki Hara
Akio Keimi
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Toshiba Shomei Prec Corp
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Publication of TW200929746A publication Critical patent/TW200929746A/en

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  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)
  • Common Detailed Techniques For Electron Tubes Or Discharge Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

A lamp socket, discharge lamp unit and luminous device are provided, wherein a mechanical load applied toward a lamp can be decreased when the lamp is installed or transported, and the labor in the installation process can be saved. This invention relates to a lamp socket 30, including a socket case 31, which has a case body 33 and an electrical connection terminal 34. wherein a reception recess 33a is formed on the case body 33 used for carrying a lamp power-supply member 1; a power-supply terminal 3 that protrudes coaxially from the lamp power-supply member 1 is carried on a connection recess 34c and the connection recess 34c is formed on the electrical connection terminal 34, which is arranged at a specific position of the case body 33 that is adjacent to the reception recess 33a; and a socket cover 32, on which a recess portion 32a and a press portion 32b are formed, wherein the recess portion 32a is formed so as to cover the lamp power-supply member 1 at a position opposite to the reception recess 33a of the socket case body 33; the press portion 32b presses the power-supply terminal 3; and the socket cover 32 can be fastened to the socket case 31 from the upper portion of the socket case 31.

Description

200929746 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種冷陰極放電燈等中所用的燈插座、具 備此燈插座的放電燈單元及使用此放電燈單元的發光裝 置。 【先前技術】 作為現有的冷陰極放電燈等的供電構造,眾所周知有 在玻璃球管(glass bulb)的兩端部的外周面上粘附著焊料 制的薄膜,將該薄膜與電極導線予以連接的構造(參照專 利文獻1)。該構造中,通過由具有彈簧作用的夾持板構 成的燈座(lamp holder)來保持燈,並且使燈座與作為供 電端子的薄膜電連接。而且,眾所周知有如下構造:在冷 陰極放電燈的玻璃管兩端附近的外表面上安裝環狀的緩衝 材料,使該緩衝材料由插座(socket)的盒(case)與蓋 (cover)來抵接保持著,並使導線彈性夾持於盒内的插座 端子上而進行供電連接(參照專利文獻2)。 專利文獻1 :日本專利特開2007-157564號公報 專利文獻2 :曰本專利特開2〇〇7_95625號公報 【發明内容】 然而,專利文獻1中記裁的構造是在由炎持板構成的 燈座上?持著燈,在絲贿時,會對_玻璃球管施加 機械負何’村能造成球管破損。並且,在安裝後,由於 ,從燈座直?對球管施加保持力,因此會產生因為應力 stress )的f積或_的變形等原因而導致球管破損的問 4 200929746 ^進而,還存在以下問題:薄膜的粘附步驟煩雜,良率 = 而且,將燈插入燈座時會削除薄膜。因此,存在组 裝作業性較差的問題。 另一方面,專利文獻2中記載的構造是將導線彈性夾 ' 子上,但在安裝燈時,由於經由導線對燈施加 • 負荷,因此與專利文獻1同樣,有可能會導致球管破 貝。而且,雖然在玻璃管兩端附近的外表面上安裝有緩衝 ❹ 材,、,但並不能減輕在安裝燈時對燈的機械負荷。特別是 隨著近^來的燈的長條化或細徑化,期望既能減輕對燈的 機械負荷,又能提尚組裝作業性,並且期望組裝步輝的省 力化。 本發明疋鑒於所述情況而研發的,目的在於提供一種 ,插座上安裝燈或運輸燈時能夠減輕對燈施加的機械負 荷,並且能夠實現組裝步驟的省力化的燈插座、放電燈單 元及發光裝置。 本發明第1發明所述的燈插座,其特徵在於包括:插 〇 座盒,包括盒主體及電連接端子,其中,所述盒主體上形 成有用於載置燈用供電構件的承置凹部,所述電連接端子 上形成有用於載置從燈用供電構件呈同軸狀突出的供電端 子的連接凹部且該電連接端子配設在與所述承置凹部鄰接 的盒主體的規定位置上;以及插座蓋,形成有在與插座盒 主體的承置凹部相對向的位置上以覆蓋燈用供電構件的方 . 式而形成的固定部以及按壓供電端子的按壓部,且該插座 蓋能夠從插座盒的上部扣合至插座盒。插座蓋的固定部既 5 200929746 可以直接固定供電構件,也可以經由其他構件來間接固定 供電構件。按壓部也同樣,可以直接或間接地按壓供電端 子。承置凹部或連接凹部優選設為與主體部或供電端子的 ’ 外形相符的凹部形狀,但只要是能夠實現臨時保持的凹部 - 形狀,則也可以設為在與主體部或供電端子之間形成些許 • 空隙的形狀。而且,所謂鄰接,未必是接觸的位置關係, 也允許隔開少許距離的位置關係。 ❹ 本發明第2發明所述的燈插座,是根據本發明第丄發 明所述的燈插座,其特徵在於,在承置凹部的與鄰接於連 接凹部的方向為相反側的端部,形成有限制燈用供電構件 朝向燈的轴方向移動的肋。肋既可以在插座盒主體與插座 蓋這兩者上形成,也可以僅在插座盒主體上形成。 本發明第3發明所述的燈插座’是根據本發明第1發 ^所述的燈插座,其特徵在於,電連接端子是使連接凹部 可朝下側方向彈性變形地與盒主體隔開而安裝著。 Q 本發明第4發明所述的燈插座,是根據本發明第3發 明所述的燈插座,其特徵在於,在電連接端子的連接凹部 的兩侧部,以前端朝下側延伸的方式而分別彎曲形成為L 字狀。 * 本發明第5發明所述的燈插座,是根據本發明第i發 月所述的燈插座,其特徵在於,在電連接端子的連接凹部 ‘ 中,通過切入而形成有朝上側彈性賦能的接觸片。 • 本發明第ό發明所述的放電燈單元,其特徵在於包 括·根據本發明第1至第5發明中任一發明所述的燈插座; 200929746 以及放電燈’包括放電燈主體及供電構件,其中,所述放 電燈主體具有封裝著一對電極的玻璃球管,所述供電構件 具有主體部及供電端子,所述主體部嵌插到玻璃球管的端 部且由彈性體構成,所述供電端子以朝向玻璃球管的軸方 向突出的方式而保持在主體部上且與電極連接,並且,在 主體部載置於所述燈插座的盒的承置凹部上且供電端子載 ❹BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lamp socket used in a cold cathode discharge lamp or the like, a discharge lamp unit having the lamp socket, and a light-emitting device using the same. [Prior Art] As a power supply structure of a conventional cold cathode discharge lamp or the like, it is known that a film made of solder is adhered to the outer peripheral surfaces of both end portions of a glass bulb, and the film is connected to the electrode lead. Structure (refer to Patent Document 1). In this configuration, the lamp is held by a lamp holder constituted by a spring-applying holding plate, and the lamp holder is electrically connected to a film as a power supply terminal. Further, it is known to have a configuration in which an annular cushioning material is attached to an outer surface near both ends of a glass tube of a cold cathode discharge lamp, and the cushioning material is brought up by a case and a cover of a socket. The power is connected by holding the wire and elastically holding the wire on the socket terminal in the case (refer to Patent Document 2). [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2007-15725. On the lamp holder, holding the lamp, when the bribe is bribed, it will impose a mechanical negative on the glass tube, which can cause damage to the tube. In addition, after the installation, since the holding force is applied to the bulb from the socket, the tube is broken due to the stress product or the deformation of the _ 4 200929746 ^ Further, there is still The following problem: the adhesion step of the film is cumbersome, and the yield = and, when the lamp is inserted into the lamp holder, the film is removed. Therefore, there is a problem that the assembly workability is poor. On the other hand, in the structure described in Patent Document 2, the wire is elastically clamped. However, when the lamp is mounted, the lamp is applied with a load via the wire. Therefore, similarly to Patent Document 1, the tube may be broken. . Further, although the cushioning material is attached to the outer surface near both ends of the glass tube, the mechanical load on the lamp when the lamp is mounted cannot be alleviated. In particular, with the lengthening or the reduction of the diameter of the lamp, it is desirable to reduce the mechanical load on the lamp and improve the assembly workability, and it is desired to save labor in assembling the step. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a lamp socket, a discharge lamp unit, and a light-emitting lamp capable of reducing a mechanical load applied to a lamp when a lamp or a lamp is mounted on a socket, and capable of realizing an assembly step Device. A lamp socket according to a first aspect of the present invention, comprising: a cassette holder, comprising a case main body and an electrical connection terminal, wherein the case main body is formed with a receiving recess for mounting a lamp power supply member, a connection recess for mounting a power supply terminal projecting coaxially from the lamp power supply member is disposed on the electrical connection terminal, and the electrical connection terminal is disposed at a predetermined position of the case main body adjacent to the receiving recess; The socket cover is formed with a fixing portion formed to cover the lamp power supply member at a position opposed to the receiving recess of the socket box main body, and a pressing portion pressing the power supply terminal, and the socket cover can be removed from the socket box The upper part snaps to the socket box. The fixing portion of the socket cover 5 200929746 can directly fix the power supply member, or indirectly fix the power supply member via other members. Similarly, the pressing portion can directly or indirectly press the power supply terminal. The receiving recess or the connecting recess is preferably in the shape of a recess corresponding to the outer shape of the main body portion or the power supply terminal. However, if it is a recess-shaped shape that can be temporarily held, it may be formed between the main body portion and the power supply terminal. A little bit • The shape of the gap. Further, the adjacency is not necessarily a positional relationship of contact, and a positional relationship of a small distance is also allowed. A lamp socket according to a second aspect of the present invention, characterized in that the lamp socket according to the second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that an end portion of the receiving recess portion opposite to a direction adjacent to the connecting recess portion is formed A rib that restricts the movement of the lamp power supply member toward the axial direction of the lamp. The ribs may be formed either on both the socket case main body and the socket cover, or may be formed only on the socket case main body. A lamp socket according to a third aspect of the present invention is the lamp socket according to the first aspect of the present invention, characterized in that the electrical connection terminal is such that the connection concave portion is elastically deformable in a downward direction and is spaced apart from the cartridge body. Installed. According to a third aspect of the invention, the lamp socket according to the third aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the both ends of the connection concave portion of the electrical connection terminal are extended toward the lower side. Each of the curves is formed into an L shape. The lamp socket according to the fifth aspect of the present invention is the lamp socket according to the first aspect of the present invention, characterized in that in the connection recessed portion of the electrical connection terminal, the upper side is elastically energized by the cut-in Contact piece. The discharge lamp unit according to the invention of the present invention, comprising: the lamp socket according to any one of the first to fifth inventions of the present invention; 200929746 and the discharge lamp comprising a discharge lamp body and a power supply member, Wherein the discharge lamp main body has a glass bulb enclosing a pair of electrodes, the power supply member has a main body portion and a power supply terminal, and the main body portion is inserted into an end portion of the glass bulb and is composed of an elastic body, The power supply terminal is held on the main body portion and connected to the electrode so as to protrude toward the axial direction of the glass bulb, and is placed on the receiving recess of the cartridge of the lamp socket at the main body portion and the power supply terminal is mounted

置於電連接端子的連接凹部的狀態下,扣合插座蓋而 保持著。 本發明第7發明所述的發光裝置,其特徵在於包括: 裝置主體;以及安裝在該裝置主體上的本發明第6發明所 述的放電燈單元。發光裝置這一概念包括顯示器(display) 裝置或所謂的照亮空間的照明器具。 [發明效果] 根據本發明,可提供一種在插座上安裝燈或運輸燈時 能夠減輕對燈施加的機械負荷,並且能夠實現組 沾 省力化_插座、放輯單元及發絲置。 步驟的 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 =懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說 【實施方式】 以下,參照圖1至圖4,對本發明的燈用供電構 放電燈的第—實施方式進行_。圖丨是表示燈用供 件的前视圖及侧視圖,圖2是所述燈用供電構件的 圖,圖3是表示放電燈主體的一部分的前視圖,圖4: 200929746 示放電燈的剖面圖,圖5是表示放電燈的其他實施方式的 剖面圖。 在圖1及圖2中,供電構件1是由主體部2及供電端 子3構成。主體部2是由日本工業規格(JIS κ 6253)中 規定的硬度為60度的矽橡膠製造的具有導熱性的彈性體 • 構成,且形成為大致中空圓筒狀。外徑D為φ4.7 mm,長 度^為8.5 mm,壁厚τ為1〇 mm左右。主體部2的中空 ❹,徑部由第一内徑部2a與第二内徑部2b構成。第一内徑 部2a的尺寸dl為沪3.7 mm左右,第一内徑部2a的開口 端侧成為可供下述放電燈主體的球管端部嵌插的插入口 2C。而且,在第一内徑部2a上形成有朝内侧突出的多個突 起2d…。具體而言,三個肋(rib)狀突起%…分別隔開 大致120度的均等間隔在中心方向上朝内侧突出0.2 mm 左右而形成。突起2d..·以距離第一内徑部2a的開口端為 數毫米的裏侧為起點’朝第二内徑部2b方向形成。由此變 得容易插入球管的端部。 ’第二内梭部2b的開口端尺寸d2為^>2.5 mm左右,以 小於第一内技部2a的直徑形成。而且,主體部2優選使用 硬度為50度〜70度的石夕橡膠制彈性體。其原因在於:如 果硬度不足50度’則對保持的穩定性會有影響,如果硬度 超過70度’則對球管施加的應力會變大,容易招致球管破 才貝。另外’主體部2的材質並不限定於矽橡膠,也可以適 用其他的合成樹脂等,重要的是具有規定彈性的彈性體即 可。進而’多個突起2d·..並不限定於肋狀,也可以呈點狀, 200929746 並不限定於形狀及配置等。 在第一内徑部2b上設有供電端子3。供電端子3是由 黃銅製造,呈大致圓筒狀且具有中空狀的連通部3a的銷 (pin)形狀,供電端子3通過嵌入成形而與主體部2相結 合。供電端子3的長度L1為約1〇.〇 mm,外獲D1為p2.35 • mm,連通部3a的根部的内徑d3為少172mm,前端部的 内從(!4為φ 0.9 mm。並且,連通部3a的根部侧的開口端 ❹ 疋使對下述放電燈主體的電極導線的插入進行引導的引導 部3b其内徑擴大而形成,該連通部3a的根部侧的開口端 的尺寸與主體部2的第二内徑部2b的開口端尺寸d2大致 相同。而且,在中間部形成有使外徑外凸擴大的防脫部 3c。所述引導部3b也兼具作為防脫部的功能。另外,主體 2與供電端子3的結合也可以通過將供電端子3壓入主 體部2中來結合。供電端子3的形狀優選圓筒狀,也可以 疋四邊、六邊等多邊柱狀,進而,也可以是剖面呈c字狀 的形態。而且,供電端子3並不限定於黃銅製造,也可以 ® 適用碟青銅等具有導電性的材料。 圖3所示的冷陰極放電燈主體1〇具備玻璃球管η及 電極導線12。玻璃球管11由硼.矽酸玻璃、鈉玻璃(s〇da glass)等形成。當該冷陰極放電燈主體1〇用作液晶面板 的背光(backlight)的光源時,準備外徑的種類在φ 15 mm 〜少5.〇 範圍内的數種玻璃球管11,並根據液晶面板 的規格來分開使用。而且,準備長度也在15〇 mm〜13〇〇 mm左右的玻璃球管,其尺寸傾向於細徑化、長條化。電 200929746 極導線12其外徑為φ0 6mm並從玻璃球管n的兩端部導 出,電極導線12是由密封構件12a及導線構件⑶構成。 密封構件12a與導線構件12b通過焊接而接合。密封構件 12a可以使用科伐鐵鎳钻合金(κ_〇、钥(咖iybdenum)、 鎢(tungsten)等的導電性材料。對於導線構件i2b,使用 . 鎳鐵合^的周圍由銅所包覆的杜美線(Dumet wire)。 其次,圖4所示的放電燈2〇是在冷陰極放電燈主體 10中嵌插供電構件1而構成。在本實施方式中’使用了玻 璃球管11的外徑為P3.0 mm、内徑為φ2 4 mm、壁厚為 0.3 mm的冷陰極放電燈主體1〇。玻璃球管u的兩端被密 封,從而在内部形成有密閉空間,該密閉空間中封入有氬 jargon)、痛(xen〇n)、氖(ne〇n)等惰性氣體及采蒸 軋(mercury vapor)。而且,在玻璃球管u的内表面上形 成有螢光膜13。®光膜13可適用_酸鹽營光體或稀土 類金屬氧化物螢光體等。電極14是具有稍小於玻璃球管 11之内徑的外徑的杯形狀,且由鎳(nickd)、鉬、鈮 ® (m〇blum)等材料形成。一對電極14封裝在玻璃球管11 的兩端部’且該一對電極14是使杯形狀的開口部14a彼此 相向而配置。而且,在電極的底部,通過激光束(匕卿 beam)焊接等而接合有密封構件12^由電極14與電極導 線12所構成的電極單元,在與玻璃球管u接合之前,先 在密^構件12a上焊接玻璃珠(beadglass)。然後,在將 t極單元接合於玻魏管11時,將玻璃珠減璃球管11 的端部炼融而進行密封。 200929746 在如此構成的放電燈主體10的玻璃球管u的端部, 以從其插入口 2c通過電極導線12而包覆之方式嵌插供電 構件1。此時,主體部2的插入口 2c,具體而言第一内徑 部2a與玻璃球管11的表面的空隙尺寸1;為〇 35 mm左右。 - 如果同時考慮將供電構件1嵌插到玻璃球管11的作業性及 下述供電構件1的插座盒31與插座蓋32間的夾持狀態, 較理想的是所述空隙尺寸t為0·1 mm〜0.5 mm左右。而 Ο 且,因為主體部2的壁厚T為i.o mm左右,所述空隙尺 寸t為0.35 mm左右,所以其比率t/T為〇 35。本發明者 電構件1在燈插座3G上的夾持狀態或玻璃球管11 所、十:辟Z狀態等進行了综合研究,結果獲得以下見解: L 與空隙尺寸t的比率t/T優選0.1〜0.5。 供電:後’利來對 燈20。此時,斂縫邻心機械連接而構成放電 ❹ 部,即,確伴㈣Ϊ 置優選確保玻璃球管11的端 的長度尺321電極導線12的密封部為大於等於4 - 壓步驟或組裝步^f確保規定的長度尺寸,例如在衝 施加有f曲應^ ^禮由供電端子3輯電極導線12 夠減輕密封部所承受^電^線12容易彎折,從而能 損。另外,利用夠防止玻璃球管11的破 進行,而且,供雷^機來物的斂縫,也可以在多個部位 •焊接來進行電極導線12的連接也可以通過 ^連針,較理想的是財大於等於100 11 ❹ ❹ 200929746 N的拉伸強度。以上的連接 縫3d或焊接等手段,是在 :^導線罐 電連接的同時進行機械連接’由冓件1與放電燈主體10 10 -體化,這好縣 供1無電燈主體 能。在供電構件i的嵌插:兼用連接手段的功 中的嵌插有玻璃球管電構件1的主體部2 於玻璃球管11 :刀電極14的前端部更位 電端子“引導玻璃球管11的端部與供 供電端子3上二==規定尺寸⑺,進而, 隙G2,你導線12形成有規定尺寸空 進而:=子3與電極導線12之間形成間隙。 3: £;===== 相互間呈子定3尺n部3b靠近的狀態下,使 包霜述,根據本實施方式,⑴㈣供電端子3 電導線12,因此能夠通過供電端子3來實質上增大 導線12的導電面積,從而能夠穩定地供電。由 发,電構件1將主體部2與供電端子3 一體化,因此可作 早一零件進行處理,從而使組钱零件管理變得容易。 在插座上安裝或組裝放電燈2〇時或運輸放電燈2〇 且 即使對供電端子3施加有應力,由於主體部2是由 木、有規定硬度的彈性體所形成,所以也能夠緩和作用於電 玉導線12的機械負荷。並且,玻璃球管11的端部與供電 端子3隔開了規定尺寸G1,因此對供電端子3施加的應力 12 200929746 ❹ 作關玻璃球管11的端部。進而,又由於在供電端 /、電極導線12之間形成有間隙,所以進一步緩和直接 =1極導線12施加賴械負荷。因此,能夠防止玻璃球管 損。⑷當將供電端子玲人成形於主體部2時, $谷易製作’且主體部2與供電端子3的結合變得牢固。 因為在主體部2的插入口 2c的内侧形成有多個突起 此能夠將玻璃球管11嵌插到主體部2的内徑部 因此(6)由树橡賴造駐體部2具有導熱性, 將電極14附近的熱予以散發,從而能夠抑制密封部 此起到蚀⑺由於在供電端子3中形成有引導部3b,因 3的ίΓ導線12容易插入的效果。⑴由於供電端 大於蓉Ϊ縫部3d的位置確保了距離玻璃球管11的端部為 折,^、4麵的長度尺寸L2,因此電極導線12容易彎 管1密封部所承受的應力,從而能夠防止玻璃球 單元όΓϋ關6至圖13,對本發明的燈插座及放電燈 與燈插:構成施ΐϊ進行說明。放電燈單元7是由放電燈 κ7θ._先,圖6是表示燈插座的分解立體圖, 立體i,絲的背面的立體®,目8是絲燈插座的 圖,圖12 β ΐ圖11是表示放電燈單元的組裝步驟的立體 盒的剖面^喊電燈單元關面®’® 13是表示插座 各圖的燈插座30是由插座盒31及扣合於該插座 皿…座蓋32構成。插座盒31具有插座盒主體幻以 13 200929746 及配設在該插座盒主體33中的電連接端子34。插座盒主 體33是由聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(P〇lybutylene terephthalate,PBT )樹脂或丙稀腈苯乙烯_ 丁二稀 (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene,ABS)樹脂等形成,且 呈大致長方體形狀。在插座盒主體33的上表面,形成有用 於載置所述供電構件1的主體部2的半圓筒狀的承置凹部 33a以及與該承置凹部33a連接的長方體狀的電連接端子 設置凹部33b。另外,在承置凹部33a的前端開口部上, 形成有使半圓筒狀縮徑的朝向内侧的肋33c。在電連接端 子設置凹部33b的兩侧,形成有電連接端子34安裝用的插 入孔33d。進而,在盒主體33的四角,形成有供下述插座 蓋32的扣合爪插入的扣合孔33e。而且,從插座盒主體33 的兩側壁朝向下方形成有扣合爪33f。 ❹ 1:運接端子^疋田肓鯽驭嶙貢銅等具有導電性的材 料形成為大致17字狀,且由基座34a以及前端從該基座34a 的兩側朝下側延伸的基座腳34b構成。在基座34a上形成 有用於載置所述供電端子3的半圓筒狀的連接凹部A, 因此’電連接端子34呈從連接凹部34e的_分別彎曲成 L字狀的形態^在基座腳34b上形成有朝向外方切起 的切起片34d。該切起片34d在將基座腳3仆插入到插入 孔33d中時起到防脫的作用。 ml座ΐ 32與插座盒主體33同樣地,是由PBT樹脂或 ABS树脂等形成,呈大致長方體形狀, 下方突出形财扣合爪伽如圖6所示,在插座蓋$朝上向 200929746 在與所述插座盒主體33的承置凹部咖相向的位置上,形 成有半圓筒狀的固定凹部32a來作為固定部。進而,在盘 該固定凹部32a連接並與所述電連接端子%的連接凹部 34c相向的位置上,形成有直獲小於所述固定凹部瓜的 • I圓筒狀的按壓凹部32b來作為按壓部。而且,在按壓凹 , 部3 2 b的前端開口部上,形成有使半圓筒狀縮徑的肋3 2 c。 如上所述的燈插座30的組裝,首先是在插座盒主體 〇 33上安裝電連接端子34。具體而言,在插座盒主體33的 插入孔33d中插入電連接端子34的基座腳34b而進行安 裝。其次,將插座蓋32的扣合爪32f插入到插座盒主體 33的四角上形成的扣合孔33e中。通過以上步驟來組裝燈 插座30 (參照圖8)。 其次,參照圖9至圖11,對放電燈單元4〇的組裝安 裝步驟進行說明。放電燈單元40是由放電燈20與燈插座 3〇構成,例如安裝在液晶面板的背光裝置的基板或筐體5〇 上。在基板或筐體50上,形成有與放電燈單元40的安裝 © 個數相應的安裝孔51,但此處為了方便說明,表示了在筐 體50上形成有三個安裝孔51〇將放電燈單元4〇安裝在所 述安裝孔51中。在圖9中,以層疊筐體50及插座盒31、 放電燈20以及插座蓋32的方式依次表示。首先,在將插 座盒31安裝到筐體5〇上時,將插座盒31的扣合爪33f 以扣合至安裝孔51的方式予以插入。於是,扣合爪33f 經由安裝孔51而彈性扣合至筐體50背面的安裝孔51的孔 邊緣(參照圖10及圖12)。 15 200929746 ^次,如圖ίο所示,將放電燈2〇載置於插座盒3l ί L二體而言,將供電構件1的主體部2以嵌合至插座盒 凹部仏中的方式予以載置,並將供電端子3載 一 、接端子34的連接凹部34ς中。繼而,如圖11所 • 示,在插座盒31上依次扣合插座蓋32。該扣合是通過如 下方式來進行:將插座蓋32的扣合爪32€插入至插座盒主 體33的四角上形成的扣合孔33e中,進而推進插入直至筐 ❹ 體50的安裝孔Μ為止。因此,與所述插座盒31的扣合爪 33f同樣地,扣合爪32f經由安裝孔51而彈性扣合至筐體 50背面的安裝孔51的孔邊緣(參照圖12)。因此,這些 一連串的組裝安裝步驟,能夠以相對於筐體5〇而從一方^ 即全邛從上下方向層疊零件的方式來移動地進行,因而能 夠減輕放電燈20所承受的機械負荷,並且能夠實現作業的 簡化,從而有利於進行組裝安裝步驟的自動化的情況。 在所述狀態下,插座蓋32的扣合爪32f貫通插座盒主 體33的扣合孔33e及筐體50的安裝孔51而進行扣合,因 〇 此不僅使插座蓋32扣合至插座盒31,而且插座蓋32本身 也扣合至筐體50。換言之,插座蓋32將插座盒31與放電 燈20均包括在内而扣合至筐體50,此時,由於插座盒31 其自身也扣合至筐體50’因此成為雙重扣合至值體5〇。 加上圖12,一邊參照一邊進行說明。在所述扣合時, 供電構件1的主體部2被按壓至插座蓋32的固定凹部32a 中,一邊伴隨著稍許的彈性變形,一邊被夾持在插座盒31 . 與插座蓋32之間。此時’由於在主體部2與玻璃球管n 16 200929746 之間形成有空隙,因此通過固定凹部32a的按壓來均等地 減少空隙,從而能夠予以夾持而中心軸不會產生偏移。另 一方面,供電構件1的供電端子3被按壓至插座蓋32的按 壓凹部32b中,一邊被朝向電連接端子34的連接凹部3知 • 彈性賦能,—邊受到夾持。此時,供電端子3能夠以相對 於玻璃球管11的中心軸而偏移的方式進行彎折,在連接凹 部34c與按壓凹部32b之間,通過彈性恢復應力與按壓力 ❹,確保適當的接觸壓力,從而以電連接的可靠性較高的狀 態進行配置。·除此以外,即使假設供電構件丨等存在尺寸 誤差,也能通過所述彎折來吸收誤差。另外,在扣合插座 蓋32時,尺寸關係如下:最初,插座蓋32的按壓凹部3沘 與供電端子3接觸,其次,插座蓋32的固定凹部32&與供 電構件1的由彈性體構成的主體部2接觸。 因此,在μ際的插座蓋32的扣合過程中,首先,供電 端向電連接端子34的連接凹部34c的方向稍微彎折, ❹ 以提高與連接凹部34c的接觸壓力。繼而,主體部2被按 壓至插座蓋32的固定凹部32a而彈性變形,並且供電端子 、進而被按壓至按壓凹部32b,從而提高與連接凹部34c =接觸壓力。ϋ此’供電端子3以適當的接觸壓力而與電 '接端子34可靠地連接,並且放電燈2〇被可靠地保 燈插座30上。 • 其次,如圖12所示,放電燈20的供電構件1夾持在 ^插座3G上。供電構件丨的主體部2保持在插座盒主體 的承置凹部33a與插座蓋32的固定凹部32a之間。此 17 200929746 時,主體部2在肋32C及肋33c的作用下被限制了轴方向 的移動。而且,供電構件1的供電端子3保持在 子34的連接凹部34c與插座蓋32的按壓凹部32b之間。 此時,如圖13所示,電連接端子34的基座34a可於上下 方向產生彈性變形地與插座盒主體33的電連接端子設置 凹部33b隔開而設置,因此能夠適當地確保與供電端子3 的接觸壓力。In the state in which the connection recess of the electrical connection terminal is placed, the socket cover is fastened and held. A light-emitting device according to a seventh aspect of the present invention, comprising: a device body; and the discharge lamp unit according to the sixth invention of the present invention attached to the device body. The concept of a lighting device includes a display device or a so-called lighting device that illuminates the space. [Effect of the Invention] According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the mechanical load applied to the lamp when the lamp or the transportation lamp is mounted on the socket, and it is possible to achieve a reduction in the efficiency of the socket, the discharge unit, and the hairline. The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the invention. 4. The first embodiment of the power supply structure discharge lamp for a lamp of the present invention is carried out. Figure 2 is a front view and a side view showing a lamp supply, Figure 2 is a view of the lamp power supply member, Figure 3 is a front view showing a part of the discharge lamp body, and Figure 4: 200929746 shows a discharge lamp profile Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the discharge lamp. In Figs. 1 and 2, the power feeding member 1 is composed of a main body portion 2 and a power supply terminal 3. The main body portion 2 is composed of a thermally conductive elastomer made of yttrium rubber having a hardness of 60 degrees as defined in Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS κ 6253), and is formed into a substantially hollow cylindrical shape. The outer diameter D is φ4.7 mm, the length ^ is 8.5 mm, and the wall thickness τ is about 1 〇 mm. The hollow portion of the main body portion 2 has a diameter portion composed of a first inner diameter portion 2a and a second inner diameter portion 2b. The dimension dl of the first inner diameter portion 2a is about 3.7 mm in Shanghai, and the opening end side of the first inner diameter portion 2a serves as an insertion port 2C into which the end portion of the bulb of the discharge lamp body described below can be inserted. Further, a plurality of projections 2d projecting inward are formed in the first inner diameter portion 2a. Specifically, the three rib-like projections % are formed by projecting outward by about 0.2 mm in the center direction at equal intervals of approximately 120 degrees. The projection 2d.. is formed in the direction of the second inner diameter portion 2b with the inner side of the opening end of the first inner diameter portion 2a being a few millimeters as a starting point. This makes it easier to insert the end of the tube. The opening end dimension d2 of the second inner shuttle portion 2b is about 2.5 mm, which is formed smaller than the diameter of the first inner technical portion 2a. Further, as the main body portion 2, an elastomer made of Shixia rubber having a hardness of 50 to 70 degrees is preferably used. The reason is that if the hardness is less than 50 degrees, the stability will be affected. If the hardness exceeds 70 degrees, the stress applied to the tube will become large, and it is easy to cause the tube to break. Further, the material of the main body portion 2 is not limited to the rubber, and other synthetic resin or the like may be used. It is important to have an elastic body having a predetermined elasticity. Further, the plurality of protrusions 2d·.. are not limited to the rib shape, and may be formed in a dot shape, and 200929746 is not limited to the shape and arrangement. A power supply terminal 3 is provided on the first inner diameter portion 2b. The power supply terminal 3 is a pin shape made of brass and having a substantially cylindrical shape and having a hollow communication portion 3a. The power supply terminal 3 is joined to the main body portion 2 by insert molding. The length L1 of the power supply terminal 3 is about 1 〇.〇mm, and the outer diameter D1 is p2.35 • mm, and the inner diameter d3 of the root portion of the communication portion 3a is 172 mm less, and the inner end of the front end portion is (!4 is φ 0.9 mm. Further, the opening end of the root portion side of the communication portion 3a is formed by expanding the inner diameter of the guide portion 3b for guiding the insertion of the electrode lead of the discharge lamp main body described below, and the size of the open end of the root portion side of the communication portion 3a is The opening end dimension d2 of the second inner diameter portion 2b of the main body portion 2 is substantially the same. Further, a retaining portion 3c that expands the outer diameter of the outer diameter is formed in the intermediate portion. The guiding portion 3b also serves as a retaining portion. In addition, the combination of the main body 2 and the power supply terminal 3 may be combined by pressing the power supply terminal 3 into the main body portion 2. The shape of the power supply terminal 3 is preferably a cylindrical shape, and may be a polygonal column such as four or six sides. Further, the cross section may have a c-shaped cross section. The power supply terminal 3 is not limited to brass, and may be made of a conductive material such as a disk bronze. The cold cathode discharge lamp main body 1 shown in Fig. 3 〇With glass tube η and electrode lead 12. Glass tube 11 Boron, citrate glass, sodium glass, etc. When the cold cathode discharge lamp main body 1 is used as a light source of a backlight of a liquid crystal panel, the type of the outer diameter is prepared to be φ 15 mm to less. 5. A plurality of glass bulbs 11 in the range of 〇, and are used separately according to the specifications of the liquid crystal panel. Moreover, a glass bulb having a length of about 15 〇 mm to 13 〇〇 mm is prepared, and the size thereof tends to be thin. The electric conductor 200929746 has an outer diameter of φ0 6 mm and is led out from both end portions of the glass bulb n, and the electrode lead 12 is composed of a sealing member 12a and a wire member (3). The sealing member 12a and the wire member 12b pass Welded and joined. The sealing member 12a may be made of a conductive material such as a Kovar nickel-nickel alloy (κ_〇, yybdenum, tungsten, etc.). For the wire member i2b, a nickel-iron alloy is used. The Dumet wire coated with copper. Next, the discharge lamp 2 shown in Fig. 4 is configured by inserting the power supply member 1 into the cold cathode discharge lamp main body 10. In the present embodiment, 'glass is used. The outer diameter of the bulb 11 is P3.0 mm and the inner diameter is φ2. A cold cathode discharge lamp body of 4 mm and a wall thickness of 0.3 mm is sealed. Both ends of the glass bulb u are sealed, thereby forming a sealed space inside, and an argon jargon is enclosed in the sealed space, and pain (xen〇n) An inert gas such as 氖(ne〇n) and a vapor vapor. Further, a fluorescent film 13 is formed on the inner surface of the glass bulb u. The light film 13 is applicable to the acid salt camp. Or a rare earth metal oxide phosphor, etc. The electrode 14 is in the shape of a cup having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the glass bulb 11, and is formed of a material such as nickel (nickd), molybdenum or niobium (m〇blum). . The pair of electrodes 14 are sealed at both end portions of the glass bulb 11 and the pair of electrodes 14 are arranged such that the cup-shaped openings 14a face each other. Further, at the bottom of the electrode, the electrode unit composed of the electrode 14 and the electrode lead 12 is bonded by a laser beam or the like, and is bonded to the glass tube u before being bonded to the glass tube u. A bead glass is welded to the member 12a. Then, when the t-pole unit is joined to the glass tube 11, the end portion of the glass bead reduced bulb 11 is fused and sealed. 200929746 The power supply member 1 is inserted into the end portion of the glass bulb u of the discharge lamp main body 10 thus constructed so as to be covered by the electrode lead 12 from the insertion port 2c. At this time, the insertion opening 2c of the main body portion 2, specifically, the gap size 1 of the first inner diameter portion 2a and the surface of the glass bulb 11 is about 〇 35 mm. - If the workability of inserting the power supply member 1 into the glass bulb 11 and the nip state between the socket case 31 and the socket cover 32 of the power supply member 1 described below are simultaneously considered, it is preferable that the gap size t is 0· 1 mm to 0.5 mm or so. Further, since the wall thickness T of the main body portion 2 is about i.o mm, and the gap size t is about 0.35 mm, the ratio t/T is 〇35. The inventors of the present invention conducted a comprehensive study on the state of clamping of the electric component 1 on the lamp socket 3G, the glass bulb 11, the Z state, and the like, and as a result, the following findings were obtained: The ratio of L to the gap size t is preferably 0.1. ~0.5. Power supply: After the 'Lee to the light 20. At this time, the caulking is mechanically connected to form a discharge port, that is, it is preferable to ensure that the length of the end of the glass bulb 11 is 321 or the sealing portion of the electrode wire 12 is equal to or greater than 4 - pressure step or assembly step Make sure that the specified length dimension, for example, is applied to the punch, and that the electrode lead 12 of the power supply terminal 3 is sufficient to reduce the resistance of the seal portion to be easily bent, thereby being able to be damaged. In addition, it is possible to prevent the breakage of the glass bulb 11 and to provide caulking of the object, or to connect the electrode lead 12 at a plurality of locations or by soldering. Is the greater than or equal to 100 11 ❹ ❹ 200929746 N tensile strength. The above connection seam 3d or welding means that the mechanical connection is made while the electrical connection of the wire can is made. The element 1 and the discharge lamp body 10 10 are formed. In the insertion of the power supply member i: the main body portion 2 in which the glass bulb electrical member 1 is inserted in the work of the connection means is used in the glass bulb 11 : the front end portion of the blade electrode 14 is further electrically connected to the terminal "the glass bulb 11 is guided" The end portion and the power supply terminal 3 are two == the specified size (7), and further, the gap G2, the wire 12 is formed with a predetermined size and then: = a gap is formed between the sub-3 and the electrode lead 12. 3: £;=== In the state in which the three-foot portion 3b is close to each other, the package is frosted. According to the present embodiment, (1) (4) the power supply terminal 3 is electrically connected to the electric wire 12, so that the conduction of the wire 12 can be substantially increased by the power supply terminal 3. The area is such that the power can be stably supplied. The main body 2 and the power supply terminal 3 are integrated by the electric and electrical component 1, so that the parts can be processed as soon as possible, thereby facilitating the management of the money parts. When the discharge lamp 2 is assembled or the discharge lamp 2 is transported, and even if stress is applied to the power supply terminal 3, since the main body portion 2 is formed of wood and an elastic body having a predetermined hardness, the action on the electric jade wire 12 can be alleviated. Mechanical load. Also, the end of the glass bulb 11 The predetermined size G1 is separated from the power supply terminal 3, so that the stress 12 200929746 applied to the power supply terminal 3 serves as the end of the glass bulb 11. Further, since a gap is formed between the power supply terminal/the electrode lead 12, Therefore, the direct load of the direct current pole 12 is further relieved. Therefore, the glass bulb can be prevented from being damaged. (4) When the power supply terminal is formed in the main body portion 2, the body portion 2 and the power supply terminal 3 are The combination becomes strong. Since a plurality of protrusions are formed inside the insertion opening 2c of the main body portion 2, the glass bulb 11 can be inserted into the inner diameter portion of the main body portion 2, and thus (6) is made of a tree oak The portion 2 has thermal conductivity and dissipates heat in the vicinity of the electrode 14, thereby suppressing the effect of the seal portion eclipsing (7) because the guide portion 3b is formed in the power supply terminal 3, and the three wires 12 are easily inserted. The position of the power supply end larger than the quilting portion 3d ensures that the end portion of the glass bulb 11 is folded, and the length dimension L2 of the surface of the four sides is double. Therefore, the electrode lead 12 is easy to bend the stress of the sealing portion of the tube 1, thereby preventing the glass from being blocked. Ball unit 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The stereoscopic side of the wire, the head 8 is a diagram of the filament socket, Fig. 12 β ΐ Fig. 11 is a section of the stereo box showing the assembly steps of the discharge lamp unit ^ shouting the lamp unit closing surface ® '® 13 is indicating the socket The lamp socket 30 of the figure is composed of a socket box 31 and a socket cover 32. The socket box 31 has a socket box main body 13200929746 and an electrical connection terminal 34 disposed in the socket box main body 33. The socket case main body 33 is formed of a polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin or an Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) resin, and has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. A semi-cylindrical receiving recess 33a for mounting the main body portion 2 of the power feeding member 1 and a rectangular parallelepiped electrical connecting terminal providing recess 33b connected to the receiving recess 33a are formed on the upper surface of the socket case main body 33. . Further, in the front end opening portion of the receiving recess portion 33a, a rib 33c that is inwardly tapered in a semi-cylindrical shape is formed. Insertion holes 33d for mounting the electrical connection terminals 34 are formed on both sides of the electrical connection terminal providing recess 33b. Further, at the four corners of the cartridge main body 33, a fastening hole 33e into which the engaging claw of the socket cover 32 described later is inserted is formed. Further, fastening claws 33f are formed downward from both side walls of the socket case main body 33. ❹ 1: The conductive material such as the transfer terminal ^Kutian Gonggong copper is formed in a substantially 17-shape, and the base 34a and the pedestal leg whose front end extends from the both sides of the base 34a toward the lower side 34b constitutes. The semi-cylindrical connection recess A for mounting the power supply terminal 3 is formed on the susceptor 34a. Therefore, the electric connection terminal 34 is bent in an L shape from the connection recess 34e. A cut-and-raised piece 34d cut toward the outside is formed on the 34b. The cut and raised piece 34d functions to prevent detachment when the pedestal leg 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 33d. Similarly to the socket case main body 33, the ml seat 32 is formed of PBT resin, ABS resin, or the like, and has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the lower protruding shape is shown in Fig. 6, and the socket cover is turned upward toward 200929746. A semi-cylindrical fixing recess 32a is formed as a fixing portion at a position facing the receiving recess of the socket main body 33. Further, a pressing concave portion 32b having a cylindrical shape smaller than the fixing concave portion is formed as a pressing portion at a position where the fixing concave portion 32a of the disk is connected and faces the connecting concave portion 34c of the electrical connection terminal %. . Further, a rib 3 2 c having a semi-cylindrical diameter reduction is formed in the front end opening portion of the pressing recess portion 3 2 b. In the assembly of the lamp socket 30 as described above, first, the electrical connection terminal 34 is mounted on the socket case main body 33. Specifically, the pedestal leg 34b of the electrical connection terminal 34 is inserted into the insertion hole 33d of the socket case main body 33 to be mounted. Next, the engaging claws 32f of the socket cover 32 are inserted into the engaging holes 33e formed at the four corners of the socket case main body 33. The lamp socket 30 is assembled by the above steps (refer to Fig. 8). Next, the assembly and mounting steps of the discharge lamp unit 4A will be described with reference to Figs. 9 to 11 . The discharge lamp unit 40 is composed of a discharge lamp 20 and a lamp socket 3, for example, mounted on a substrate or a casing 5 of a backlight of a liquid crystal panel. Mounting holes 51 corresponding to the number of mountings of the discharge lamp unit 40 are formed on the substrate or the casing 50. However, for convenience of explanation, it is shown that three mounting holes 51 are formed in the casing 50. The unit 4A is mounted in the mounting hole 51. In FIG. 9, the case 50 and the socket case 31, the discharge lamp 20, and the socket cover 32 are sequentially shown. First, when the socket case 31 is attached to the casing 5, the engaging claws 33f of the socket case 31 are inserted into the mounting holes 51. Then, the engaging claws 33f are elastically engaged to the edge of the hole of the mounting hole 51 on the back surface of the casing 50 via the mounting hole 51 (see Figs. 10 and 12). 15 200929746 ^ times, as shown in Fig. 1, the discharge lamp 2 is placed in the socket box 3l ί L, the main body 2 of the power supply member 1 is fitted into the recess of the socket box The power supply terminal 3 is placed in the connection recess 34 of the terminal 34. Then, as shown in Fig. 11, the socket cover 32 is sequentially engaged on the socket case 31. This engagement is performed by inserting the engaging claws 32 of the socket cover 32 into the engaging holes 33e formed at the four corners of the socket case main body 33, and pushing the insertion until the mounting hole of the basket body 50 is pushed. . Therefore, similarly to the engaging claws 33f of the socket case 31, the engaging claws 32f are elastically engaged to the edge of the hole of the mounting hole 51 on the back surface of the casing 50 via the mounting hole 51 (see Fig. 12). Therefore, the series of assembly and mounting steps can be performed so as to be stacked from the upper side in the vertical direction with respect to the casing 5, so that the mechanical load on the discharge lamp 20 can be reduced and the mechanical load can be reduced. Simplification of the work is achieved, thereby facilitating the automation of the assembly and installation steps. In the state described above, the engaging claws 32f of the socket cover 32 are engaged with the engaging holes 33e of the socket case main body 33 and the mounting holes 51 of the casing 50, so that not only the socket cover 32 is fastened to the socket box. 31, and the socket cover 32 itself is also snapped to the casing 50. In other words, the socket cover 32 includes the socket box 31 and the discharge lamp 20, and is fastened to the casing 50. At this time, since the socket box 31 itself is also fastened to the casing 50', it is double-knitted to the value body. 5〇. Referring to Fig. 12, reference will be made to the description. At the time of the engagement, the main body portion 2 of the power feeding member 1 is pressed into the fixing recess 32a of the socket cover 32, and is sandwiched between the socket case 31 and the socket cover 32 with a slight elastic deformation. At this time, since a gap is formed between the main body portion 2 and the glass bulb n 16 200929746, the gap can be uniformly reduced by the pressing of the fixing recess 32a, and the center shaft can be clamped without causing a shift in the center axis. On the other hand, the power supply terminal 3 of the power supply member 1 is pressed into the pressing recess 32b of the socket cover 32, and is elastically energized while being connected to the connection recess 3 of the electrical connection terminal 34. At this time, the power supply terminal 3 can be bent so as to be offset with respect to the central axis of the glass bulb 11, and between the connection concave portion 34c and the pressing concave portion 32b, the elastic recovery stress and the pressing force are used to ensure proper contact. The pressure is thus configured in a state in which the reliability of the electrical connection is high. In addition to this, even if there is a dimensional error in the power supply member, etc., the error can be absorbed by the bending. Further, when the socket cover 32 is fastened, the dimensional relationship is as follows: initially, the pressing recess 3 of the socket cover 32 is in contact with the power supply terminal 3, and second, the fixing recess 32& of the socket cover 32 and the elastic member of the power supply member 1 are formed. The body portion 2 is in contact. Therefore, in the fastening process of the socket cover 32, first, the power supply end is slightly bent in the direction of the connection recess 34c of the electrical connection terminal 34 to increase the contact pressure with the connection recess 34c. Then, the main body portion 2 is elastically deformed by being pressed to the fixing recess 32a of the socket cover 32, and the power supply terminal is further pressed to the pressing recess portion 32b, thereby increasing the contact pressure with the connecting recess portion 34c. Here, the power supply terminal 3 is reliably connected to the electric terminal 34 with an appropriate contact pressure, and the discharge lamp 2 is reliably secured to the socket 30. • Next, as shown in Fig. 12, the power supply member 1 of the discharge lamp 20 is clamped to the socket 3G. The main body portion 2 of the power supply member 保持 is held between the receiving recess portion 33a of the socket case main body and the fixing recess portion 32a of the socket cover 32. At 17 200929746, the main body portion 2 is restricted from moving in the axial direction by the rib 32C and the rib 33c. Further, the power supply terminal 3 of the power supply member 1 is held between the connection recess portion 34c of the sub-34 and the pressing recess portion 32b of the socket cover 32. At this time, as shown in FIG. 13, the base 34a of the electrical connection terminal 34 is provided to be elastically deformable in the vertical direction, and is provided apart from the electrical connection terminal installation recessed portion 33b of the socket case main body 33. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately secure the power supply terminal. 3 contact pressure.

如上所述,根據本實施方式,除了所述燈用供電構件 及放電燈的實施方式的效果以外,還起到如下的效果。(1) 將放電燈20安裝繼插座3G中的作業_姻上下一方 ^的動作來進行,從而能夠減輕放電燈2G所承受的機械負 何莖並且能夠實現作業的簡化,從而可通過使用組裝機器 =、自動顧來實現自餘裝化,能夠實現組裝步驟的省 (2)由於將放電燈2〇安裝到燈插座3〇中時施加的 管1】被供電!冓件1的主體部2吸收,因此能夠防止玻璃球 供雷破損(3 )將放電燈20安裝到燈插座30中時, 端=子3可相對於玻璃球管11而彎折,從而可確保供電 可靠性與ί連接端子34的適當的接觸壓力,能夠以電連接 璃球管f鬲的狀態進行配置。而且,由於在主體部2與玻 來均 丨、之間形成有空隙,因此通過固定凹部32a的按壓 中心軸^減少空隙,從而能夠進行位置精度較高的安裝而 4〇時箅2會產生偏移。(4)由於運輸或使用放電燈單元 而得到緩^的衝擊、振動被供電構件1的主體部2所吸收 、’因此能夠防止玻璃球管11的破損及不點燈等 18 200929746 的故障,且能夠緩和衝擊、振動對供電構件丨的影響,從 而能夠穩定地供電?5)在放電燈20的點燈的作用下, 玻璃球管11會產生徑方向、轴方向的熱膨脹,但可通過彈 性體的主體部2來魏_脹,從而能 的變形等。 (6)由於玻猶管U與供電端子3關規定尺寸 G1 ’因此玻璃球f 11的振動或熱膨脹對供電端子3的影As described above, according to the present embodiment, in addition to the effects of the embodiment of the lamp power supply member and the discharge lamp, the following effects are obtained. (1) When the discharge lamp 20 is mounted in the operation of the upper and lower sides of the socket 3G, the mechanical load on the discharge lamp 2G can be reduced, and the work can be simplified, so that the assembly machine can be used. =, automatic self-containment is realized, and the assembly step can be realized. (2) The tube 1 applied when the discharge lamp 2 is mounted in the lamp socket 3 is powered; the main body 2 of the element 1 is absorbed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the glass ball from being damaged by lightning. (3) When the discharge lamp 20 is mounted in the lamp socket 30, the end=sub3 can be bent with respect to the glass bulb 11, thereby ensuring power supply reliability and the connection terminal 34. The appropriate contact pressure can be configured in a state in which the glass bulb is electrically connected. Further, since the space is formed between the main body portion 2 and the glass bulb, the gap is reduced by the pressing center axis of the fixing recess 32a, so that the mounting with high positional accuracy can be performed, and the 箅2 is biased at 4 〇. shift. (4) A shock or vibration that is relieved by the transportation or use of the discharge lamp unit is absorbed by the main body portion 2 of the power feeding member 1, so that it is possible to prevent the glass bulb 11 from being damaged or not, and the malfunction of the glass tube 11 is not caused, and It can alleviate the influence of shock and vibration on the power supply component, so that it can be stably supplied. 5) The glass bulb 11 is thermally expanded in the radial direction and the axial direction by the lighting of the discharge lamp 20. However, the main body portion 2 of the elastic body can be swollen and deformed. (6) Since the glass tube U and the power supply terminal 3 are closed by the predetermined size G1 ', the vibration or thermal expansion of the glass ball f 11 affects the power supply terminal 3

並且與主體部2的吸收作肋輔相成,從而 旎夠更穩疋地供電。⑺由於供電構件"皮燈插座3〇的 肋32c及肋33c限制了軸方向的移動,因此能夠在規定位 置上配置放電燈20。⑻由於電連接端子34是可於上下 方向產生彈性變形地與插座盒主體33隔開喊置,因此能 夠適當地確倾供電端子3的接驢力。⑼由於電連接 端子34是從連接凹部34e的兩侧簡單地彎曲成l字狀而 形成,因此能夠簡化構造。(1〇)在扣合插座蓋32時尺 寸關係如下即,最初,插座蓋32的按壓凹部與供電 端子3接觸,繼而插座蓋32的固定凹部仏與供電構件i 的由彈1±體構成的主體部2接觸,因此供電端子3以適當 的接觸壓力而與電連接端子34可靠地連接,並且放電燈 2〇被可靠地保持在燈插座3〇上。 電燈 ,(11)由於在主體部2的插入口 2c與玻璃球管11之 =形成有。隙’因此供電構件丨的主體部2被按壓至插座 中 邊伴隨著稍許的彈性變形,一邊在主體部2 自身彈性的-併仙下而夾持在插座盒 31與插座蓋32之 19 200929746 曰,ίΓ二 通過燈插座3°來可靠地保持放電燈 20。(12)通過燈插座%的扣合構造,所述扣合變得 =’ ^在將插絲32安裝於中的狀態下僅拆 卸插座盖32’從而起到容易更換放電燈2()等的效果。Moreover, it absorbs the ribs with the absorption of the main body portion 2, thereby supplying power more stably. (7) Since the rib 32c and the rib 33c of the power supply member "leather socket 3' are restricted from moving in the axial direction, the discharge lamp 20 can be disposed at a predetermined position. (8) Since the electrical connection terminal 34 is elastically deformable in the up and down direction and is separated from the socket case main body 33, the connection force of the power supply terminal 3 can be appropriately corrected. (9) Since the electrical connection terminal 34 is formed by simply bending into a single shape from both sides of the connection concave portion 34e, the structure can be simplified. (1〇) When the socket cover 32 is fastened, the dimensional relationship is as follows. First, the pressing recess of the socket cover 32 is in contact with the power supply terminal 3, and then the fixing recess 仏 of the socket cover 32 and the elastic member 1 of the power supply member i are formed. The main body portion 2 is in contact, so that the power supply terminal 3 is reliably connected to the electric connection terminal 34 with an appropriate contact pressure, and the discharge lamp 2 is reliably held on the lamp socket 3''. The electric lamp (11) is formed by the insertion port 2c of the main body portion 2 and the glass bulb 11 . Therefore, the main body portion 2 of the power supply member 被 is pressed into the socket with a slight elastic deformation, and is clamped to the socket case 31 and the socket cover 32 in the body portion 2 itself. 19 200929746 曰, ίΓ2 reliably holds the discharge lamp 20 through the lamp socket 3°. (12) By the fastening structure of the lamp socket %, the fastening becomes = ' ^ Only the socket cover 32' is detached in a state in which the wire 32 is mounted, thereby facilitating the replacement of the discharge lamp 2, etc. effect.

❹ 由於供電構件1的主體部2是切橡膠製造並具有導敎 性’因此能觸電極14附近的熱有效地散發 14附近的熱經由玻璃球管η、主體部2傳導至表面積較大 的燈插座30而得到散發。除此以外,電極14附近的熱從 電極導線12、供電端子3而傳導至電連接端子34、燈插座 30 ’借此也使熱得到散發。 其次,參照圖14至圖19,對本發明的燈用供電構件 及放電燈的第一實施方式進行說明。圖14是表示供電端子 的立體圖,圖15 (a)、圖15 (b)是所述供電端子的前視 圖及剖面圖,圖16 (a)、圖16 (b)是將所述圖15 (a)、 圖15 (b)改變了 90度的角度而表示的前視圖及剖面圖, 圖Π是所述圖15 (a)、圖15 (b)的右侧視圖,圖18 是表示供電構件的剖面圖,圖19是表示放電燈的剖面圖。 另外,對於與所述第一實施方式相同或相當的部分,標注 了相同符號並省略重複說明。 在本實施方式中,如圖19所示,將供電構件1嵌插到 放電燈主體10的玻璃球管11的端部後,利用衝壓機來對 供電端子3的多個部位進行斂缝,形成斂缝部3dl、3d2, 從而將供電端子3與電極導線12進行電連接、機械連接。 當然,利用衝壓機形成斂缝部3dl、3d2的衝壓步驟是在將 20 200929746 球管11中並將電極導線料出到 供電端千3的連通部3a後進 圖Μ至圖18中省略了電極導線^驟仁為了方便說明, 且有3狀17所示,供電端子3呈圓筒狀且 端…例如^端部用:機來對該供電 Ο❹ Since the main body portion 2 of the power supply member 1 is made of cut rubber and has conductivity, the heat in the vicinity of the electrode 14 can be efficiently radiated to the vicinity of the heat of the light through the glass tube η and the main body portion 2 to a lamp having a large surface area. The socket 30 is distributed. In addition to this, heat in the vicinity of the electrode 14 is conducted from the electrode lead 12 and the power supply terminal 3 to the electrical connection terminal 34 and the lamp socket 30', whereby heat is also dissipated. Next, a first embodiment of a lamp power feeding member and a discharge lamp according to the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 14 to 19 . Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing a power supply terminal, and Figs. 15(a) and 15(b) are a front view and a cross-sectional view of the power supply terminal, and Figs. 16(a) and 16(b) are the same as Fig. 15 ( a), FIG. 15(b) is a front view and a cross-sectional view showing an angle of 90 degrees, FIG. 15 is a right side view of the FIGS. 15(a) and 15(b), and FIG. 18 is a power supply member. FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a discharge lamp. The same or equivalent portions as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will not be repeated. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 19, after the power feeding member 1 is inserted into the end portion of the glass bulb 11 of the discharge lamp main body 10, a plurality of portions of the power supply terminal 3 are caulked by a press machine to form a joint. The caulking portions 3dl and 3d2 are crimped to electrically and mechanically connect the power supply terminal 3 and the electrode lead 12. Of course, the stamping step of forming the caulking portions 3d1, 3d2 by the punching machine is to omit the electrode wires in the 20 200929746 bulb 11 and to feed the electrode wires out to the communication portion 3a of the power supply terminal 3,000. ^ For the convenience of explanation, and there are 3 shapes 17, the power supply terminal 3 is cylindrical and the end... For example, the end portion is used for:

=:成=外方利用衝顧來二電== 向連通部3&的内方突出的凸部如、%, 從而蔣ϋ凸部Μ、362對向的内壁顯至電極導線12, 從而=電端子3與電極導線12進行電連接、機械連接。 此處,斂縫部3dl與敛縫部3d2形成於在供電端子3 的軸方向及周方向上相互錯開的位置處,#,此缝部灿 與敛缝部3d2形成於在軸方向及周方向上偏移的位置處。 12。 具體而言,在轴方向上偏移!個斂縫部的大小左右,在周 方向上偏移大致90度而形成。因此,各個凸部知丨、3e2 也彼此偏移而向連通部3a的内側突出,而壓接電極導線 如圖18所示,在所述供電端子3中,通過嵌入成形而 結合有矽橡膠制的主體部2 ’從而構成供電構件丨。繼而, 如圖19所示,將該供電構件1喪插到放電燈主體1〇的玻 璃球管11的端部’利用衝壓機來對供電端子3的前端部的 兩個部位進行斂縫,從而形成斂缝部3dl、3d2。另外,此 時,斂缝部3d2的位置確保距離玻璃球管η的端部,即, 距離電極導線12的密封部為大於等於4 mrn的長度尺寸 200929746 L2 行^^i 縫部3di、3d2的衝壓步驟的概要進 番 縫裝置,準備在平面上_大致%度的角 、=配置有具有衝職的兩_ (head)的設備。首先角 的二二(广〇等來垂直地支標嵌插有供電構件1 =璃球管U,將供電端子3插人到導塊(guidebi〇ck)=: Cheng = the foreign side uses the call to the second power == the convex portion protruding toward the inner side of the communication portion 3 & the %, so that the inner wall of the opposite direction of the ϋ ϋ convex portion 362, 362 is displayed to the electrode lead 12, thus = The electrical terminal 3 is electrically and mechanically connected to the electrode lead 12. Here, the caulking portion 3d1 and the caulking portion 3d2 are formed at positions shifted from each other in the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the power supply terminal 3, and the sewn portion and the caulked portion 3d2 are formed in the axial direction and the circumferential direction. Moved to the location. 12. Specifically, it is offset in the axial direction! The size of the caulked portion is formed by shifting approximately 90 degrees in the circumferential direction. Therefore, each of the convex portions knows that the 3e2 is also displaced from each other and protrudes toward the inner side of the communicating portion 3a, and the crimping electrode lead is made of ruthenium rubber by insert molding in the power supply terminal 3 as shown in Fig. 18 . The main body portion 2' constitutes a power supply member 丨. Then, as shown in FIG. 19, the power supply member 1 is inserted into the end portion ' of the glass bulb 11 of the discharge lamp main body 1', and the two portions of the front end portion of the power supply terminal 3 are caulked by a press machine, thereby The crimping portions 3dl and 3d2 are formed. Further, at this time, the position of the caulking portion 3d2 is secured to the end portion of the glass bulb η, that is, the sealing portion from the electrode lead 12 is a length dimension of 4 mrn or more 200929746 L2 Row punching of the slit portions 3di, 3d2 The outline of the steps is inserted into the sewing machine, and the equipment is prepared with an angle of approximately _% of the angle and = two heads with the rush. First two or two corners (the plaque is inserted into the vertical support, the power supply member 1 is inserted into the glass tube U, and the power supply terminal 3 is inserted into the guide block (guidebi〇ck).

進行衝^gU1fehGle)卜在錄態下’彻兩個衝壓機來 $衝[,㈣個衝職是在供電端子3的周方向上 面上關9G度的角度,且在供電端子3的軸方向上, P在上下方向上隔開—個斂縫部大小的間隔而設置。且體 =丄當使兩個衝壓機朝供電端子3側前進時,各個衝壓 =别端部進人到導孔内而料供電端子3的侧壁,形成 向連通部3a的内方突出的凸部3el、3e2。 上财,根據本實施方式,除了第—實施方式的效 =外,由於供電端子3與電極導線12是通過多個部位的 拉邛3cH、3d2來連接,因此能夠可靠地連接且能夠確 、'、接觸面積’從而能夠減少供電端子3與電極導線12的導 $故障。而且,由於斂縫部3dl、3d2形成於在供電端子3 、軸方向及周方向上錯開的位置處’且形成於相互偏移的 位置處’因此_減輕因斂縫引起的按壓力而導致電極導 線12斷線,或者剪斷供電端子3的周壁的情況。進而,由 於斂縫部3cU、3d2從不同方向形成凸部3心3e2,因此 k凸邛3el 3e2對電極導線丨2施加的按壓力的方向不同, 其結果’電極導線12的彎折方向不同,能夠可靠地確保凸 22 200929746 L 的接觸’從而能夠穩統供電。 而且’作為斂縫裝置的設備,能夠使 隔開大致90度的角度而配置,從而能夠實現配置的= 化0 另外 W 所述實施方式中,切在供電端子3的轴方 9^0庚而斂縫4的大小左右在周方向上偏移大致 9〇度而形成斂縫部3(Π、3d2的情況進行了說明,但該抽冲^gU1fehGle) Bu in the recording state 'too two punches to $ rush [, (four) rush is the angle of 9G in the circumferential direction of the power supply terminal 3, and in the axial direction of the power supply terminal 3 , P is spaced apart in the up and down direction - an interval of the size of the caulking portion. When the two punches are advanced toward the power supply terminal 3 side, each of the punching portions is inserted into the guide hole to feed the side wall of the power supply terminal 3, and a convex portion that protrudes toward the inner side of the communication portion 3a is formed. Department 3el, 3e2. According to the present embodiment, in addition to the effect of the first embodiment, since the power supply terminal 3 and the electrode lead 12 are connected by the pull tabs 3cH and 3d2 of a plurality of parts, it is possible to reliably connect and confirm The contact area' can thereby reduce the conduction failure of the power supply terminal 3 and the electrode lead 12. Further, since the caulking portions 3d1, 3d2 are formed at positions shifted in the power supply terminal 3, in the axial direction and the circumferential direction, and are formed at positions offset from each other, the electrode wires are reduced due to the pressing force caused by the caulking. 12 is broken, or the peripheral wall of the power supply terminal 3 is cut. Further, since the caulking portions 3cU and 3d2 form the convex portion 3 core 3e2 from different directions, the direction in which the pressing force is applied to the electrode lead T2 by the k-bend 3el 3e2 is different, and as a result, the bending direction of the electrode lead 12 is different, and Reliably ensuring the contact of the bump 22 200929746 L 'is thus able to supply power stably. Further, the device as the caulking device can be disposed at an angle of substantially 90 degrees, so that the arrangement can be adjusted to 0. In the above-described embodiment, the axis of the power supply terminal 3 is cut off. The case where the size of the caulking 4 is shifted by approximately 9 degrees in the circumferential direction to form the caulking portion 3 (Π, 3d2) has been described.

方向及周方向賴開量並無特職定,可根據設計來適當 設定。而h麟裝置的設備的配置也不限定於如上所述 使兩個頭在平面上隔開大致9〇度的角度而配置的情況。 仰其次,參關2G至圖25,對本發明的燈插座及放電 燈單元的第二實施方式進行制。圖2G是表示燈插座的立 體,’圖21 (a)、圖21 (b)是表示電連接端子的立體圖 及前視圖,圖22是表示供電構件與電連接端子的連接狀態 的立體圖,圖23至圖25是表示放電燈單元的組裝步驟的 立體圖。另外,對於與第一實施方式相同或相當的部分, 標注了相同的符號並省略詳細說明。 如圖20所示’燈插座30是由插座盒31及扣合至該插 座盒31的插座蓋32構成。插座盒31具有插座盒主體33 以及配設在該插座盒主體33中的電連接端子34。在插座 盒主體33的上表面’形成有用於載置所述供電構件1的主 體部2的半圓筒狀的承置凹部33a ’在該承置凹部33a的 前端開口部形成有朝向内側的肋33c。而且,在與承置凹 部33a連接的插座盒主體33的兩側壁上,通過嵌入成形而 23 200929746 配設有電連接端子Μ。因此,電連接端子%以橫跨插座 盒主體33的兩側壁間的方式而配置著。進而,在插座盒主 體^的四角上’形成有供下述插座蓋32#扣合爪扣合的 5大起33e而且,在插座盒主體%的兩侧壁的外侧, =有用於安裝到憧體等的滑動(slide)構件啡,在該 ==件33g的前後,在垂直方向上形成有播止(聊㈣ 及扣合月33i。另外,電連接端子34在插座盒主體 ❹ ❹ ,配設並秘定於嵌人成形,也可以與第—實施方式 同樣地通過組裝來進行安裝。 u日如^21⑷、圖21㈤代表性所示,電連接端子 3—4疋由讀或射鱗具有導電性的材料形成為大致口 :狀’且由基座34a及前端從該基座地的兩侧朝下侧延 2基座腳34b構成。在基座地上形成有用於載置所述 -電端子3的半圓筒狀的連接凹部34c,因此,電連接端 子34呈從連接凹部34c #兩侧分別彎曲成l字狀的形態。 並且,在連接凹部34c巾,通過狹縫(sHt)狀的呈大致口 字狀的切入口 34e_成有接觸片34f。該接則祕的一 端側與基座34a連接,而另一侧則通過切入口地與基座 34a分離而成為自由端。該接觸片3奸始終以與基’座地 的連接部為支點而朝向上側旋轉方向彈性賦能,即,在從 基座34a面朝上侧稍許突出的狀態下可彈性變形(參照圖 21(b))。另外,切入口 3和可適用狹縫狀或線狀等,並 無特別限定。 在如上所述的電連接端子34與供電端子3的連接狀態 24 200929746There is no special position for the direction and the direction of the circumference. It can be set according to the design. The arrangement of the apparatus of the h-limb device is not limited to the case where the two heads are arranged at an angle of substantially 9 degrees on the plane as described above. Next, the second embodiment of the lamp socket and the discharge lamp unit of the present invention is manufactured by referring to 2G to Fig. 25. 2G is a perspective view showing a lamp socket, and FIGS. 21(a) and 21(b) are a perspective view and a front view showing the electrical connection terminal, and FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing a connection state between the power supply member and the electrical connection terminal, and FIG. Fig. 25 is a perspective view showing an assembly procedure of the discharge lamp unit. The same or equivalent portions as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the detailed description is omitted. As shown in Fig. 20, the lamp socket 30 is constituted by a socket case 31 and a socket cover 32 that is fastened to the socket case 31. The socket case 31 has a socket case main body 33 and electrical connection terminals 34 disposed in the socket case main body 33. A semi-cylindrical receiving recess 33a' on which the main body portion 2 of the power feeding member 1 is placed is formed on the upper surface ' of the socket case main body 33. The front end opening portion of the receiving recess 33a is formed with an inwardly facing rib 33c. . Further, on both side walls of the socket case main body 33 connected to the receiving recess portion 33a, an electrical connection terminal 配 is provided by insert molding 23 200929746. Therefore, the electrical connection terminal % is disposed so as to straddle between the side walls of the socket main body 33. Further, at the four corners of the socket case main body, 'there are five large 33e for the following socket cover 32# fastening claws to be fastened, and on the outer side of both side walls of the socket case main body, = for mounting to the 憧The slider member of the body or the like has a broadcast (talking (4) and a snap-in month 33i in the vertical direction before and after the == member 33g. In addition, the electrical connection terminal 34 is disposed in the socket case main body. It is also possible to install it in the form of inlay molding, or it can be mounted by assembly in the same manner as in the first embodiment. u. As shown in Fig. 21 (4) and Fig. 21 (f), the electrical connection terminal 3 - 4 is composed of a read or a scale. The conductive material is formed in a substantially mouth shape and is constituted by the base 34a and the front end extending from the both sides of the base toward the lower side by the base leg 34b. The base is formed with a ground for mounting the electric Since the semi-cylindrical connection recessed portion 34c of the terminal 3 is formed in a shape of an eleven shape from the both sides of the connection recessed portion 34c #, the connection recess portion 34c is formed in a slit (sHt) shape. The cut inlet 34e_ having a substantially square shape is formed with a contact piece 34f. The pedestal 34a is connected, and the other side is separated from the pedestal 34a by the cut-in entrance to be a free end. The contact piece is always elastically energized toward the upper side rotation direction with the connection portion with the base's seat as a fulcrum. In other words, it is elastically deformable in a state in which it protrudes slightly upward from the surface of the susceptor 34a (see FIG. 21(b)). The slit 3 and the slit shape or the line shape are not particularly limited. Connection state of the electrical connection terminal 34 and the power supply terminal 3 as described above 24 200929746

狀態,能夠改善接觸不良等故障。 動變形,利用其彈 可維持適當的接觸The state can improve faults such as poor contact. Dynamic deformation, using its bomb to maintain proper contact

呈大致L字狀,且引導構件52以將導線等的通過孔53及 成為基板或筐體5G的-部分的引導壁54夾在中間而相向 的方式而形成。插座盒31滑動安裝在引導構件52上,從 插座盒31上以層疊的方式安裝放電燈2〇及插座蓋二。 如圖24所示,首先,使插座盒31的下表面沿著引導 壁54而在水平方向(圖示的箭頭方向)上滑動,並且推進 滑動使得滑動構件33g對準引導構件52的開口前端。此 〇 時,滑動構件33g的扣合片33i與引導構件52的内壁上侧 接觸,伴隨著包括引導壁54在内的彈性變形,一邊保持摩 擦(friction) —邊滑動。繼而,使滑動構件33g的擔止片 33h抵接至引導構件52的開口前端,並且使扣合片33i到 達引導構件52的開口後端並恢復彈性,由此將扣合片33i 扣合至滑動構件33g’從而將插座盒31安裝到筐體5〇上。 如圖25所示’在將插座盒31安襞在筐體5〇上的狀態 下’將放電燈20載置於插座盒31上。具體而言,將供電 25 200929746 構件1的主體部2以嵌合至插座盒31的承置凹部33&中的 方式予以載置,且將供電端子3載置於電連接端子34的接 觸片34f上。繼而,將插座蓋32扣合至插座盒31。該扣 合是通過將插座蓋32的扣合爪32f扣合至插座盒主體33 的四角上形成的扣合突起33e而進行。因此,在安裝好插 座盒31後,載置放電燈20,再從插座盒31上方扣合插座 蓋32,因此能夠減輕對放電燈20施加的機械負荷,能夠 防止玻璃球管11的破損等。 如上所述,根據本實施方式,除了與所述各實施方式 相同的效果以外,由於在電連接端子34上形成有接觸片 34f,因此能夠充分確保與供電端子3的接觸壓力,即使在 放電燈單元40的輸送時或使用時等產生衝擊或振動,也能 防止接觸不良等故障’從而能夠提高可靠性。進而,在放 電燈20的點燈的作用下,玻璃球管n會產生徑方向、軸 方向的熱膨脹,但接觸片34f能夠彈性變形,從而能夠經 由供電端子3來吸收該熱膨脹,能夠緩和玻璃球管u對密 封部的應力集中。而且,由於是通過滑動動作而將燈插座 30的插座盒31安裝到基板或筐體5〇上,因而能夠使得用 來將燈插座30安裝到基板或筐體5〇背面侧的扣合爪等不 會突出。因此,例如在適用於層疊有多片基板而基板間的 間隔狹窄的構成的情況下有效。 繼而,對本發明的發光裝置的實施方式進行說明。雖 然省略了圖示,但所述實施方式的放電燈單元4〇安裝在裝 置主體上,能夠作為發光裝置而構成。此處,發光裝置的 26 200929746 概心包括顯示器裝置或所謂的照亮空間的照明器具。例 如,可適用於液晶面板的背光裝置等的各種顯示器裝置, 而且適用於在屋内或屋外使用的照明器具。另外,在背光 裝置的情泥下,直下方式、侧光(sidelight)方式等均可適 用。根據所述發光裝置,可提供一種起到所述實施方式的 放電燈單元40的效果的發光裝置。 其次,參照圖2ό至圖28,對放電燈單元的其他實施 ❹ =式進行說明。圖26是放電燈單元的分解立體圖,圖27 是所述放電燈單元的立體圖,圖28是放電燈單元的平面 圖。另外,對於與所述燈插座及放電燈單元的第二實施方 式相同或相當的部分,標注了相同符號並省略重複說明。 人在圖26中,燈插座30是由插座盒31及扣合至該插座 | 31的插座蓋32構成。插座盒31呈大致長方體形狀的箱 狀,在其内侧壁上,在四個部位上形成有從開口部侧彎曲 =L子狀的引導槽61。另外,電連接端子等的構成與第二 實施方式相同m插座蓋32呈大致長方體形狀, ® 其兩侧壁的延伸部作為可彈性變形的彈性臂62而構成。而 且,在兩侧壁的外表面上,在四個部位上形成有與所述引 導槽61相向的扣合突起63,而且,在彈性臂幻的前端側 形成有擋止突起64。 在如上所述的燈插座30的構成中,與第二實施方式同 樣地將插座盒31滑動安裝到基板或筐體上後,載置放電燈 20,扣合插座蓋32。該扣合時,首先,使插座蓋%的扣 合突起63從開口部侧沿著引導槽61而在垂直方向上即朝 27 200929746 下方滑動移動。接著,使扣合突起63沿著引導槽61而在 水平方向上即朝圖示上的左方滑動移動。此時,擋止突起 64會碰撞到插座盒31的前端壁65,但如果進一步推進移 動,則由於彈性臂62可彈性變形,因而兩方的彈性臂62 朝内侧產生彈性變形,由此,擋止突起64越過插座盒31 的前端壁65,隨後,彈性臂62恢復彈性,擋止突起64嵌 入至前方侧的引導槽61中。 Ο Ο 通過以上步驟,如圖27及圖28所示,完成安裝放電 燈單元40的組裝,但例如在更換放電燈2〇等的情況時, 使彈性臂62朝内侧彈性變形,通過與所述組裝時相反的操 作來解除插座蓋32的扣合。 、 因此,根據本實施方式,使插座蓋32在垂直及水平方 向上滑動而扣合至插座盒31,因此能夠使扣合狀態可靠且 穩定地保持放電燈2G。而且,可提供-種放電燈^的更 換也容易的放電燈單元4〇。 本發明並不限定於所述各實施方式的構成,可在不脫 離發明宗旨的範圍内進行各種變形。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 限定本發明,任何熟f此技藝者,在獨料發明之精神 =範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是表示本發明的燈用供電構件的第一實施方式 前視圖及侧視圖。 只二、 28 200929746 圖2是表示本發明的燈用供電構件的第一實施方式的 剖面圖。 圖3是表示本發明的放電燈主體的一部分的前視圖。 圖4是表示本發明的放電燈的剖面圖。 圖5是表示本發明的放電燈的其他實施方式的剖面 圖。 圖6是表示本發明的燈插座的第一實施方式的分解立 體圖。 〇 圖7是表示本發明的插座蓋的背面的立體圖。 圖8是表示本發明的燈插座的立體圖。 圖9是表示本發明的放電燈單元的組裝步驟的立體 圖。 圖10是表示本發明的放電燈單元的組裝步驟的立體 圖。 圖11是表示本發明的放電燈單元的組裝步驟的立體 圖。 ❹ ® 12是表示本發_放單元的第—實施方式的 剖面圖。 圖13是表示本發明的插座盒的剖面圖。 圖14是表示本發明的供電端子的第二實施方式的立 體圖。 圖15 (a)、圖15⑻是表示本發明的供電端子的第 二實施方式的前視圖及剖面圖。 圖16 (a)、圖16 (b)疋表示本發明的供電端子的第 29 200929746 二實施方式的前視圖及剖面圖。 3 17是所述圖15 (a)、圖B(b)的右侧視圖。 圖18是表示本發明的供電構件的剖面圖。 圖19是表示本發明的放電燈的剖面圖。 圖20是表示本發明的燈插座的第二實施方式的立體 (b)疋表示本發明的電連接端子的 圖 21 (a)、圖 21 立體圖及前視圖。The guide member 52 is formed to face the passage hole 53 such as a wire and the guide wall 54 which is a portion of the substrate or the casing 5G. The socket case 31 is slidably mounted on the guiding member 52, and the discharge lamp 2A and the socket cover 2 are mounted in a stacked manner from the socket case 31. As shown in Fig. 24, first, the lower surface of the socket case 31 is slid in the horizontal direction (the direction of the arrow shown) along the guide wall 54, and the sliding is advanced so that the sliding member 33g is aligned with the open front end of the guiding member 52. At this time, the engaging piece 33i of the sliding member 33g comes into contact with the upper side of the inner wall of the guiding member 52, and while being elastically deformed including the guide wall 54, it is slid while maintaining friction. Then, the supporting piece 33h of the sliding member 33g is brought into abutment to the open front end of the guiding member 52, and the engaging piece 33i reaches the open rear end of the guiding member 52 and returns to elasticity, thereby engaging the engaging piece 33i to the sliding The member 33g' thus mounts the socket case 31 to the casing 5''. As shown in Fig. 25, the discharge lamp 20 is placed on the socket case 31 in a state where the socket case 31 is mounted on the casing 5'. Specifically, the main body portion 2 of the power supply 25 200929746 member 1 is placed so as to be fitted into the receiving recess portion 33 & of the socket case 31, and the power supply terminal 3 is placed on the contact piece 34f of the electrical connection terminal 34. on. Then, the socket cover 32 is snapped to the socket box 31. This engagement is performed by engaging the engaging claws 32f of the socket cover 32 to the engaging projections 33e formed at the four corners of the socket case main body 33. Therefore, after the socket case 31 is mounted, the discharge lamp 20 is placed, and the socket cover 32 is fastened from above the socket case 31. Therefore, the mechanical load applied to the discharge lamp 20 can be reduced, and the glass bulb 11 can be prevented from being damaged or the like. As described above, according to the present embodiment, in addition to the same effects as those of the above-described respective embodiments, since the contact piece 34f is formed on the electrical connection terminal 34, the contact pressure with the power supply terminal 3 can be sufficiently ensured even in the discharge lamp. When the unit 40 is subjected to impact or vibration during transportation or use, it is also possible to prevent failure such as contact failure, and reliability can be improved. Further, the glass bulb n is thermally expanded in the radial direction and the axial direction by the lighting of the discharge lamp 20, but the contact piece 34f can be elastically deformed, so that the thermal expansion can be absorbed via the power supply terminal 3, and the glass ball can be alleviated. The stress of the tube u on the sealing portion is concentrated. Further, since the socket case 31 of the lamp socket 30 is attached to the substrate or the casing 5 by the sliding operation, the button socket 30 for attaching the lamp socket 30 to the back side of the substrate or the casing 5 can be made. Will not stand out. Therefore, for example, it is effective when it is applied to a configuration in which a plurality of substrates are stacked and the interval between the substrates is narrow. Next, an embodiment of the light-emitting device of the present invention will be described. Although the illustration is omitted, the discharge lamp unit 4A of the above-described embodiment is attached to the apparatus main body and can be configured as a light-emitting device. Here, 26 200929746 of the illuminating device includes a display device or a so-called lighting device that illuminates the space. For example, it can be applied to various display devices such as a backlight of a liquid crystal panel, and is applicable to lighting fixtures used indoors or outdoors. Further, in the case of the backlight device, a direct mode, a sidelight method, or the like can be applied. According to the light-emitting device, a light-emitting device which functions as the discharge lamp unit 40 of the embodiment can be provided. Next, another embodiment of the discharge lamp unit will be described with reference to Figs. 2A to 28 . Fig. 26 is an exploded perspective view of the discharge lamp unit, Fig. 27 is a perspective view of the discharge lamp unit, and Fig. 28 is a plan view of the discharge lamp unit. It is to be noted that the same or equivalent parts as those of the second embodiment of the lamp socket and the discharge lamp unit are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will not be repeated. In Fig. 26, the lamp socket 30 is constituted by a socket case 31 and a socket cover 32 that is fastened to the socket | 31. The socket case 31 has a box shape having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a guide groove 61 bent from the opening side side = L sub-shape is formed on the inner side wall thereof. Further, the configuration of the electrical connection terminal or the like is the same as that of the second embodiment. The m-socket cover 32 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the extending portions of the both side walls are configured as elastically deformable elastic arms 62. Further, on the outer surfaces of the both side walls, the engaging projections 63 facing the guiding grooves 61 are formed at four locations, and the stopper projections 64 are formed on the distal end side of the elastic arms. In the configuration of the lamp socket 30 as described above, the socket case 31 is slidably attached to the substrate or the casing in the same manner as in the second embodiment, and then the discharge lamp 20 is placed and the socket cover 32 is fastened. At the time of the engagement, first, the latching projection 63 of the socket cover % is slidably moved in the vertical direction from the opening side along the guide groove 61, that is, below 27 200929746. Next, the engaging projection 63 is slidably moved in the horizontal direction along the guide groove 61, that is, to the left in the drawing. At this time, the stopper projection 64 may collide with the front end wall 65 of the socket case 31, but if the movement is further advanced, since the elastic arms 62 are elastically deformable, the elastic arms 62 of both sides are elastically deformed toward the inner side, thereby blocking The stopper projection 64 passes over the front end wall 65 of the socket case 31, and then, the elastic arm 62 returns to elasticity, and the stopper projection 64 is fitted into the guide groove 61 on the front side. Ο Ο By the above steps, as shown in FIGS. 27 and 28, the assembly of the discharge lamp unit 40 is completed. However, for example, when the discharge lamp 2 is replaced, the elastic arm 62 is elastically deformed inward, and the The opposite operation during assembly releases the snap fit of the socket cover 32. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the socket cover 32 is slid in the vertical and horizontal directions and fastened to the socket case 31, so that the discharge lamp 2G can be reliably and stably held in the engaged state. Further, it is possible to provide a discharge lamp unit 4 that is easy to replace and replace the discharge lamp. The present invention is not limited to the configurations of the respective embodiments described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any skilled person in the art can make some modifications and refinements within the spirit of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front view and a side view showing a first embodiment of a lamp power feeding member according to the present invention. 2, 28 200929746 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the lamp power feeding member of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a front elevational view showing a part of the discharge lamp main body of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a discharge lamp of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the discharge lamp of the present invention. Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the lamp socket of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the back surface of the socket cover of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a lamp socket of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the assembling procedure of the discharge lamp unit of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the assembling procedure of the discharge lamp unit of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing the assembly procedure of the discharge lamp unit of the present invention. ❹ ® 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the socket box of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the power supply terminal of the present invention. Figs. 15(a) and 15(8) are a front view and a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the power supply terminal of the present invention. Fig. 16 (a) and Fig. 16 (b) are a front view and a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the power supply terminal of the present invention. 3 17 is a right side view of the above-described Figs. 15 (a) and B (b). Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a power feeding member of the present invention. Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a discharge lamp of the present invention. Fig. 20 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the lamp socket according to the present invention, and Fig. 21 (a) and Fig. 21 are front views showing the electrical connection terminals of the present invention.

圖22是表示本發明的供電構件與電連接端子的連接 狀態的立體圖。Fig. 22 is a perspective view showing a state in which the power supply member and the electrical connection terminal of the present invention are connected.

23是表示本發明的放電燈單元的組裝步驟的立體 24是表示本發明的放電燈單元的組裝步驟的立體 ❹ 圖25是表示本發明的放電燈單元的組裝步驟的立體 圖26是表示放電燈單元的其他實施方式的分解立體 圖27疋表示放電燈單元的其他實施方式的立體圖。 圖28是表示放電燈單元的其他實施方式的平面圖。 【主要το件符號說明】 1 燈用供電構件 2 主體部 第一内徑部 30 200929746 2b 第二内徑部 3d、3dl、3d2 斂缝部 3el、3e2 凸部 2c 2d 3 3a 3b 3c 〇 10 11 12 12a 12b 13 14 ❹ 14a 20 30 31 32 32a 32b • 32c、33c 插入口 突起 供電端子 連通部 引導部 防脫部 放電燈主體 玻璃球管 電極導線 - 密封構件 導線構件 螢光膜 電極 開口部 放電燈 燈插座 插座盒 插座蓋 固定部(固定凹部) 按壓部(按壓凹部) 肋 31 20092974623 is a perspective view showing an assembly procedure of the discharge lamp unit of the present invention, and is a perspective view showing an assembly procedure of the discharge lamp unit of the present invention. FIG. 25 is a perspective view showing an assembly procedure of the discharge lamp unit of the present invention. FIG. 26 is a view showing a discharge lamp unit. An exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the discharge lamp unit. Fig. 28 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the discharge lamp unit. [Main τ 件 符号 】 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12a 12b 13 14 ❹ 14a 20 30 31 32 32a 32b • 32c, 33c Insertion port protruding power supply terminal communication part guide part retaining part discharge lamp body glass bulb electrode lead - sealing member lead member fluorescent film electrode opening discharge lamp Lamp socket socket box socket cover fixing portion (fixing recess) pressing portion (pressing recess) rib 31 200929746

32f、33f 扣合爪 33 插座盒主體 33a 承置凹部 33b 凹部 33d 插入孔 33e 扣合孔 33h 擋止片 33g 滑動構件 33i 扣合片 34 電連接端子 34a 基座 34b 基座腳 34c 連接凹部 34d 切起片 34e 切入口 34f 接觸片 40 放電燈單元 50 筐體 51 安裝孔 52 引導構件 53 通過孔 54 引導壁 61 引導槽 62 彈性臂 32 200929746 63 扣合突起 64 擋止突起 65 前端壁 D、D1 外徑 dl ' d2 尺寸 d3、d4 内徑 L、L卜 L2 長度 T 壁厚 ® G1、G2 規定尺寸 3332f, 33f fastening claw 33 socket case main body 33a receiving recess 33b recessed portion 33d insertion hole 33e fastening hole 33h stopper piece 33g sliding member 33i fastening piece 34 electrical connection terminal 34a base 34b base leg 34c connection recess 34d cut Starting piece 34e cutting inlet 34f contact piece 40 discharge lamp unit 50 housing 51 mounting hole 52 guiding member 53 guiding wall 61 through the hole 54 guiding groove 62 elastic arm 32 200929746 63 fastening projection 64 blocking projection 65 outside the front wall D, D1 Diameter dl ' d2 Dimensions d3, d4 Inner diameter L, L Bu L2 Length T Wall thickness ® G1, G2 Specified size 33

Claims (1)

200929746 七、申請專利範圍: 1·一種燈插座,其特徵在於包括: 插座盒,包括盒主體及電連接端子,其中,所述盒主 體上形成有用於載置燈用供電構件的承置凹部,所述電連 接端子上形成有用於載置從燈用供電構件呈同軸狀突出的 供電端子的連接凹部且該電連接端子配設在與所述承置凹 部鄰接的盒主體的規定位置上;以及 ❹ ❹ 插座蓋,形成有在與插座盒主體的承置凹部相對向的 位置上以覆蓋燈用供電構件的方式而形成的固定部以 ,供電端子的按壓部,且鋪座蓋㈣從插座盒的上 合至插座盒。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述的燈插座,其中, 在承置凹部的與鄰接於連接凹部的方向為相反則 部’形成有限制燈用供電構件朝向燈的轴方 肋 3·如申請專利範圍第w所述的燈插座,其^的肋° 電連接端子是使連接凹部可朝下側方向彈性盘 盒主體隔開而安裝著。 燹Φ地與 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的燈插座,其中, 在電連接端子的連接凹部的兩侧部,/ 伸的方式而分㈣曲形成為L字狀。 ’朝下侧延 5. 如申請專利範@第1項所述的燈插座,其中, 上 在電連接料的連接凹部巾,通㈣ 侧而彈性賦能的接觸片。 战有朝 6· —種放電燈單元,其特徵在於包括: 34 200929746 如申請專利翻第!至5項料-項所述的燈插座; Μ及 Ο 放電燈,包括放電燈主體及供電構件,其中,所述敌 電燈主體具有封裝著一對電極的玻璃球管,所述供電構件 ^有主體部及供電端子,所述主體部嵌插到玻螭球管的端 t且由彈性體構成’所述供電端子以朝玻璃球管的軸方向 龙出的方式而保持在主體部上且與電極連接,並且,在主 體4裁置於所述燈插座的盒的承置凹部上且供電端子載置 連接端子的連接凹部的狀態下’扣合插座蓋而予以保 7·—種發光裝置,其特徵在於包括: 裝置主體;以及 6項所述 安裝在所述裝置主體上的如申請專利範圍第 的玫電燈單元。 Ο 35200929746 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A lamp socket, comprising: a socket box comprising a box body and an electrical connection terminal, wherein the box body is formed with a receiving recess for mounting a power supply member for a lamp, a connection recess for mounting a power supply terminal projecting coaxially from the lamp power supply member is disposed on the electrical connection terminal, and the electrical connection terminal is disposed at a predetermined position of the case main body adjacent to the receiving recess;插座 插座 The socket cover is formed with a fixing portion formed to cover the lamp power supply member at a position facing the receiving recess of the socket box main body, a pressing portion of the power supply terminal, and a cover cover (four) from the socket box The upper part is connected to the socket box. 2. The lamp socket according to claim 1, wherein the portion of the receiving recess opposite to the connecting recess is formed to have a shaft rib 3 for restricting the power supply member for the lamp toward the lamp. In the lamp socket according to the invention of claim w, the rib electrical connection terminal is such that the connection recess can be spaced apart from the elastic disk cartridge body in the lower direction. The lamp socket according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein the two sides of the connection recess of the electrical connection terminal are formed in an L shape in a manner of being stretched. </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The war has a 6-discharge lamp unit, which is characterized by: 34 200929746 If the patent application is turned over! The lamp socket of the item of item 5, wherein: the discharge lamp body comprises a discharge lamp body and a power supply member, wherein the enemy lamp body has a glass bulb enclosing a pair of electrodes, and the power supply member has a main body portion and a power supply terminal, wherein the main body portion is inserted into the end t of the glass bulb and is formed of an elastic body. The power supply terminal is held on the main body portion so as to be elongated toward the axial direction of the glass bulb. The electrode is connected, and the light-emitting device is held in a state in which the main body 4 is cut on the receiving recess of the lamp socket and the power supply terminal is placed in the connecting recess of the connecting terminal. The utility model is characterized in that: the device main body; and 6 items of the electric lamp unit as claimed in the patent scope mounted on the main body of the device. Ο 35
TW97150753A 2007-12-27 2008-12-25 Lamp socket, discharge lamp unit and luminescent device TW200929746A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007335750 2007-12-27
JP2008311660A JP2009176723A (en) 2007-12-27 2008-12-06 Lamp socket, discharge lamp unit, and light-emitting device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110080325A (en) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-13 삼성전자주식회사 A backlight assembly having a fluorescent lamp, and a display apparatus having the same
JP7394316B2 (en) * 2019-10-29 2023-12-08 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Adapters, lighting devices and lighting fixtures

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