200921651 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種硬碟固定裝置。 【先前技術】 現有電腦’通常先將一磁架鎖固在一電腦殼體後，再 將硬碟裝设在該磁架中，此種方式使得該硬碟的拆裝過 程繁瑣。為避免此種情形，可先將該硬碟用螺絲鎖固於/ 硬碟固定裝置中，然後將該硬碟固定裝置可抽取的裝設於 該電腦的磁架中。然而，現有技術需用螺絲將該硬碟鎖固 =該硬碟固^裝置，拆裝時仍相#繁5貞且浪f大量螺絲。 【發明内容】 鑒於以上内容，有必要提供一種拆裝方便的硬碟固定 —壯種硬碟固疋裝置，用以固定兩側面分別設有至少_ :衣1的硬碟’其包括-收容該硬碟的固定架、一鎖扣件 二對緩衝件及可對應卡入該硬碟的安裝孔的至少兩固） 連接=!'包括—第—彈性㈣、—第二彈性側壁及-古亥固1弟二彈性側壁—端的後壁，該鎖扣件枢設方 彈性側壁彈性側壁前端並可卡固於該固定架的第: 第二彈：侧Γ緩衝件分別對應裝設於該固定架的第-》 第-译性側壁的緩衝件中。 卞的弟 一種硬碟固定裝J 安裝孔的硬碟，其包系 用以固定兩側面分別設有至少一 收容該硬碟的固定架、一鎖扣件 200921651 .及可對應卡入該硬碟的安裝孔的至少兩固定柱，該固定架 包括一第一彈性側壁、一第二彈性側壁及一連接該第 一、第二彈性側壁一端的後壁，該鎖扣件樞設於該固定 架的第一彈性侧壁前端並可卡固於該固定架的第二彈性侧 壁，該對固定柱分別設置於該固定架.的第一、第二彈性侧 壁。 與現有技術相較，本發明硬碟固定裝置藉由設有一對 彈性側壁的固定架收容並固定該硬碟，該硬碟的拆裝過程 無需螺絲，操作方便。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1和圖4，本發明硬碟固定裝置的較佳實施 方式用以固定一硬碟10，其包括一收容該硬碟10的固定 架20、一對緩衝件30、一鎖扣件40、複數固定柱50及一 磁架200。該硬碟10的兩側面分別設置複數可供該等固定 柱50卡入的安裝孔12。 該固定架20包括一對彈性侧壁24a、24b及連接該對 彈性侧壁24a、24b後端的一後壁22。該後壁22及該對彈 性側壁24a、24b形成一收容該硬碟10的收容空間。該對 彈性侧壁24a、24b分別於其上、下側緣處向内垂直延伸形 成一對彎折部242，該對彈性侧壁24a、24b的外側面的下 部分別形成一凸軌244，每一凸軌244設置複數卡固孔 246，該等卡固孔246於該凸軌244的上、下邊緣形成複數 缺口。該彈性側壁24a的前端的内侧面凸設一凸出部262， 該凸出部262貫穿開設有一豎直的樞轉孔2622。該彈性侧 壁24b的前端對應設有一卡固部，該卡固部包括一自該彈 8 200921651 .性側壁24b向内凸出的半圓形凸起266及一設於該凸起 266 -側呈弧狀的彈性片⑽。該彈性片264及該凸起施 -共同形成：卡固槽⑽，該卡固槽篇的一側形成一開口 謂。該彈性片264的末端延伸形成-操作部269。該對 彈=側壁24a、24b的前端進—步延伸形成一對薄壁狀的彈 生扣4 28，每一卡扣部28的外側面凸設一模形的卡塊 282 ^亥對卡扣部28前端進一步相向延伸形成一對對稱的 孤形作動部284，該對作動部284末端外側分別設有一操 作部2842。 η在本實施方式中，每一緩衝件30為一條狀的導電橡 膠，其上形成複數圓.柱狀的凸部32，每一凸部32設有一 通孔34。 該鎖扣件40包括一可對應卡固於該固定架的卡固 槽268的基部42及一對分別自該基部42兩端垂直延伸形 成的臂部44 ’該對臂部44的末端相向垂直延伸形成一對 樞接部46。 ν 該磁架200包括一底板202和一對垂直該底板2〇2的 側板204，每一側板2〇4沿長度方向形成一滑槽2〇42，該 對侧板204前端分別設一卡固孔2044。 凊一併參閱圖2和圖3,組裝時，自該固定架2〇的内 側使D亥對緩衝件3〇的凸部32對應卡固於該固定架2〇的兩 彈〖生側壁24a、24b的卡固孔246中而將該對缓衝件3〇裝 設於該固定架20,該對緩衝件3〇的凸部32自該固定架2〇 的凸軌244的缺口突出固定架20的凸執244的上、下邊 緣；將該等固定柱5 0對應穿設於該對緩衝件3 〇的通孔3 4 9 200921651 .中，並使其一端伸入該固定架20的收容空間；向外扳動該 鎖扣件40的臂部44，使該鎖扣件40的樞接部46分別樞 設於該固定架20的彈性侧壁24a的樞轉孔2622中。 固定該硬碟10時，向外扳動該固定架20的兩彈性側 壁24a、24b，將該硬碟10置於該固定架20中，並使該固 定柱50正對該硬碟10的對應的安裝孔12。收攏該對彈性 侧壁24a、24b，該等固定柱50卡入該硬碟10對應的安裝 孔12中，朝向該卡固槽268的開口 2682方向轉動該鎖扣 件40，當該鎖扣件40的基部42抵壓於該固定架20的卡 固槽268的開口 2682時，該彈性片264彈性變形，該卡固 槽268的開口 2682張大，使該基部46進入該卡固槽268， 該彈性片264恢復變形而將該基部42卡固於該卡固槽268 中。該對緩衝件30緊密貼合於該硬碟10的兩側面，同時， 該固定架20的彈性侧壁24a、24b的彎折部242分別緊貼 於該硬碟10的頂、底壁，從而將該硬碟10固定於該固定 架20中。 將安裝有該硬碟10的固定架20自該磁架200的前端 推入該磁架200，該固定架20的凸軌244於該磁架200的 滑槽2042中滑動，當該磁架200的滑槽2042的侧面抵壓 該固定架20的卡塊282時，該固定架20的卡扣部28變形 而向中間收攏，繼續向内推動該固定架20，當該固定架20 的卡塊282與該磁架200的卡固孔2044相對時，該固定架 20的卡扣部28恢復變形，同時，該卡塊282卡入該卡固 孔2044，從而將該固定架20固定於該磁架200内。 該對緩衝件30的凸部32突出該凸軌244的缺口的部 10 200921651 分與该磁架200的滑槽2042的頂 π & 1 頂面和底面相接觸。由於該 對緩衝件30係由導電橡膠製成， 磁 ^个惶f防震，而且可防電 二卜’也可不透過該緩衝對3〇,而是採用鉚接等方式 ^該該錢定柱5 G分別裝設於_定架2 q的 2〇的對應的側壁24a及24b’然後進一步將 於該固定架20中而固定。 东川衮口又 拆卸該硬碟10時，相向按捏該固定架2〇操作部 2力，s亥㈣架2 G的卡扣部2 8受拉而向中間收攏並使該 口疋采20的卡塊282脫離該磁架2〇〇的卡固孔2〇44,再 相對該磁架200向外拉動該固定架2〇的作動部284，即可 將該固定架20從該磁架200内抽取出來。 朝遠離該固定架20的彈性侧壁24b的方向拉動該彈性 片264的操作部269’該彈性片264彈性變形使該固定槽 268的開口 2682張開，轉動該鎖扣件4〇使其基部C脫^ *該卡固槽268。打開該固定架20的兩彈性侧壁24a、24b， 便可將硬碟10從該固定架20中取出。 表 τ'上所述’本發明符合發明專利要件，爰依法提出 專利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式， 舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士，在爰依本發明精神所作之等 效修飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明硬碟固定裝置的較佳實施方式與一硬碟 的立體分解圖。 11 200921651 圖2係本發明硬碟固定裝置的較佳實施方式的作動示 意圖。 圖3係圖： 1的立體組裝圖 0 圖4係圖. 3所示的結構與 一磁架的立體分解圖 主要元件符號說明】 硬碟 10 安裝孔 12 固定架 20 後壁 22 彈性侧壁 24a ' 24b 彎折部 242 凸軌 244 卡固孑L 246 凸出部 262 樞轉孔 2622 彈性片 264 卡固槽 268 凸起 266 操作部 269 開口 2682 卡塊 282 卡扣部 28 操作部 2842 作動部 284 磁架 200 底板 202 側板 204 滑槽 2042 卡固孑L 2044 缓衝件 30 凸部 32 通孑L 34 鎖扣件 40 基部 42 臂部 44 框接部 46 固定柱 50 12200921651 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a hard disk fixing device. [Prior Art] The existing computer usually locks a magnetic frame to a computer casing and then mounts the hard disk in the magnetic frame. This method makes the hard disk disassembly and assembly process cumbersome. In order to avoid this, the hard disk can be screwed into the hard disk fixture, and then the hard disk holder can be extracted and installed in the magnetic frame of the computer. However, in the prior art, the hard disk is locked with a screw = the hard disk fixing device, and the screw is still in a state of 5 turns and a large number of screws. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a hard disk fixing-disassembling hard disk fixing device for fixing and disassembling a hard disk having at least _: clothing 1 on both sides thereof. The fixing bracket of the hard disk, the two pairs of buffering members of the locking device and the at least two fixings corresponding to the mounting holes of the hard disk are connected. The connection includes: - the first elastic (four), the second elastic side wall and - the ancient sea The first elastic spring side wall-end rear wall of the two elastic side walls, the locking member pivots the front end of the elastic side wall elastic side wall and can be fastened to the fixing frame: the second elastic: the side buffering members are respectively mounted on the fixing frame The -" first-translating side wall of the cushioning member. A hard disk in which a hard disk is fixed in a J mounting hole, and the bag is used to fix at least one fixing frame for accommodating the hard disk and a locking member 200921651 on both sides of the hard disk, and the corresponding hard disk can be inserted into the hard disk. At least two fixing posts of the mounting hole, the fixing frame includes a first elastic side wall, a second elastic side wall and a rear wall connecting one ends of the first and second elastic side walls, and the locking member is pivotally mounted on the fixing frame The front end of the first elastic side wall can be fastened to the second elastic side wall of the fixing frame, and the pair of fixing columns are respectively disposed on the first and second elastic side walls of the fixing frame. Compared with the prior art, the hard disk fixing device of the present invention accommodates and fixes the hard disk by a fixing frame provided with a pair of elastic side walls, and the hard disk is disassembled and assembled without screws, and is convenient to operate. 1 and 4, a preferred embodiment of the hard disk fixing device of the present invention is used to fix a hard disk 10, which includes a fixing frame 20 for receiving the hard disk 10, a pair of buffer members 30, A locking member 40, a plurality of fixing posts 50 and a magnetic frame 200. The two sides of the hard disk 10 are respectively provided with a plurality of mounting holes 12 for the fixing posts 50 to be engaged. The holder 20 includes a pair of resilient side walls 24a, 24b and a rear wall 22 that connects the rear ends of the pair of resilient side walls 24a, 24b. The rear wall 22 and the pair of elastic side walls 24a, 24b form a receiving space for receiving the hard disk 10. The pair of elastic side walls 24a, 24b extend vertically inwardly at the upper and lower side edges thereof to form a pair of bent portions 242, and the lower portions of the outer side surfaces of the pair of elastic side walls 24a, 24b respectively form a convex rail 244. Each of the protruding rails 244 is provided with a plurality of fastening holes 246. The fastening holes 246 form a plurality of notches on the upper and lower edges of the protruding rails 244. A protruding portion 262 is defined on the inner side surface of the front end of the elastic side wall 24a. The protruding portion 262 defines a vertical pivot hole 2622. The front end of the elastic side wall 24b is correspondingly provided with a fastening portion, and the fastening portion includes a semicircular protrusion 266 protruding inward from the elastic side wall 24b and a side disposed on the side of the protrusion 266 An elastic piece (10) in an arc shape. The elastic piece 264 and the protrusion are combined to form a locking groove (10), and one side of the fastening groove forms an opening. The end of the elastic piece 264 is extended to form an operation portion 269. The front ends of the pair of side walls 24a, 24b are further extended to form a pair of thin-walled elastic buckles 4 28, and a convex shaped block 282 is protruded from the outer side of each of the buckle portions 28 The front end of the portion 28 further extends to form a pair of symmetrical solitary actuators 284, and an outer side of the end of the pair of actuating portions 284 is provided with an operating portion 2842. η In the present embodiment, each of the buffer members 30 is a strip of conductive rubber on which a plurality of cylindrical protrusions 32 are formed, and each of the projections 32 is provided with a through hole 34. The locking member 40 includes a base portion 42 corresponding to the fixing groove 268 of the fixing frame, and a pair of arm portions 44 respectively extending perpendicularly from opposite ends of the base portion 42. The ends of the pair of arm portions 44 are perpendicular to each other. A pair of pivoting portions 46 are formed to extend. The magnetic frame 200 includes a bottom plate 202 and a pair of side plates 204 perpendicular to the bottom plate 2〇2. Each side plate 2〇4 defines a sliding slot 2〇42 along the length direction, and a front side of the pair of side plates 204 is respectively provided with a locking plate. Hole 2044. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together, when assembling, the convex portion 32 of the buffer member 3〇 is correspondingly fixed to the inner side 24a of the fixing frame 2〇 from the inner side of the fixing frame 2〇, The pair of cushioning members 3 are mounted in the fixing holes 20 of the fixing holes 20 of the pair of buffering members 3, and the convex portions 32 of the pair of cushioning members 3 are protruded from the notches of the protruding rails 244 of the fixing frame 2 The upper and lower edges of the protrusion 244; the fixing posts 50 are correspondingly disposed in the through holes 3 4 9 200921651 of the pair of buffer members 3 , , and one end thereof extends into the receiving space of the fixing frame 20 The arm portion 44 of the locking member 40 is pivoted outwardly, and the pivoting portion 46 of the locking member 40 is pivotally disposed in the pivot hole 2622 of the elastic side wall 24a of the fixing frame 20, respectively. When the hard disk 10 is fixed, the two elastic side walls 24a, 24b of the fixing frame 20 are pulled outward, the hard disk 10 is placed in the fixing frame 20, and the fixing column 50 is corresponding to the hard disk 10. Mounting hole 12. The pair of elastic side walls 24a, 24b are folded, and the fixing posts 50 are locked into the corresponding mounting holes 12 of the hard disk 10, and the locking member 40 is rotated toward the opening 2682 of the fixing groove 268, when the locking member is When the base portion 42 of the 40 is pressed against the opening 2682 of the fixing groove 268 of the fixing frame 20, the elastic piece 264 is elastically deformed, and the opening 2682 of the fixing groove 268 is enlarged to allow the base portion 46 to enter the locking groove 268. The elastic piece 264 is deformed to be engaged with the base portion 42 in the locking groove 268. The pair of buffer members 30 are closely attached to the two sides of the hard disk 10, and the bent portions 242 of the elastic side walls 24a, 24b of the holder 20 are respectively adhered to the top and bottom walls of the hard disk 10. The hard disk 10 is fixed in the holder 20. The fixing frame 20 on which the hard disk 10 is mounted is pushed into the magnetic frame 200 from the front end of the magnetic frame 200, and the convex rail 244 of the fixing frame 20 slides in the sliding groove 2042 of the magnetic frame 200 when the magnetic frame 200 When the side surface of the sliding groove 2042 is pressed against the block 282 of the fixing frame 20, the locking portion 28 of the fixing frame 20 is deformed to gather toward the center, and the fixing frame 20 is continuously pushed inwardly, when the fixing frame 20 is stuck. When the 282 is opposite to the locking hole 2044 of the magnetic frame 200, the locking portion 28 of the fixing frame 20 is restored and deformed, and at the same time, the locking block 282 is engaged with the locking hole 2044, thereby fixing the fixing frame 20 to the magnetic body. Inside the rack 200. The convex portion 32 of the pair of cushioning members 30 protrudes from the notched portion 10 of the convex rail 244. The 200921651 is in contact with the top and bottom surfaces of the top π & 1 of the sliding groove 2042 of the magnetic frame 200. Since the pair of buffer members 30 are made of conductive rubber, the magnets are shockproof, and the anti-electricity can be prevented from passing through the buffer pair, but by riveting or the like. The corresponding side walls 24a and 24b' of the two cymbals respectively mounted on the _ fixed frame 2 q are then further fixed in the fixing frame 20. When the Dongchuan Mouth removes the hard disk 10, the force of the operation portion 2 is pinched by the fixing frame 2, and the buckle portion 28 of the sho (four) frame 2 G is pulled and gathered toward the center to make the mouth 20 The clamping block 282 is disengaged from the locking hole 2〇44 of the magnetic frame 2〇〇, and the operating portion 284 of the fixing frame 2〇 is pulled outwardly relative to the magnetic frame 200, so that the fixing frame 20 can be removed from the magnetic frame 200. Extracted inside. Pulling the operating portion 269' of the elastic piece 264 away from the elastic side wall 24b of the fixing frame 20, the elastic piece 264 is elastically deformed to open the opening 2682 of the fixing groove 268, and the locking member 4 is rotated to make the base portion thereof C off ^ * the card slot 268. The hard disk 10 can be taken out of the holder 20 by opening the two elastic side walls 24a, 24b of the holder 20. The above description of the invention is in accordance with the invention patent requirements, and the patent application is filed according to law. However, the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of a hard disk fixing device of the present invention and a hard disk. 11 200921651 Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of the preferred embodiment of the hard disk fixture of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a diagram of Fig. 3: Fig. 3 is an assembled view of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the structure shown in Fig. 3. and an exploded view of a magnetic frame. Main component symbol description] Hard disk 10 Mounting hole 12 Fixing frame 20 Rear wall 22 Elastic side wall 24a '24b Bending 242 Bump 244 Clamping 孑L 246 Bulging 262 Pivot hole 2622 Elastic piece 264 Clamping groove 268 Boom 266 Operating part 269 Opening 2682 Block 282 Buckle part 28 Operating part 2842 Actuating part 284 Magnetic frame 200 bottom plate 202 side plate 204 chute 2042 clamping 20 L 2044 cushioning member 30 convex portion 32 through L 34 locking member 40 base portion 42 arm portion 44 frame portion 46 fixing column 50 12