200921530 • 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 * 本發明涉及一種管理i β j 管理系統及方法。 U和方法’_涉及—種車輛 【先前技術】 ::社會經濟的發展、生活節奏的加快及收入之增 行：/了的人購f 了私人汽車。私人汽車為個人之出 仃徒供了便利，例如，侦 、、_ 們可以在假日里，駕駛著自己的 ' —起出外遊玩，享受-個快樂的假期。 能，二：構複雜’ 一般的用戶只是熟悉駕敬技 二:d部各部件的運行狀況並不清楚，不能及 岈的β斷出汽車健康狀 σ 作時，用戶才知道汽标車的内部部件不能工 常發生：載著家w^ 故~，因而這樣的情況也經 路上，等待留在車輛稀疏的高速公 車被送進某支板°停留在高速公路上的故障汽 少相應的更換;=維修時’往往因該汽車維修站缺 【發明内容r件，而無法及時維修。 準備為種能通知汽車維修站做好維修 還有必要務的車輛管理系統。 理方法 法。/、種適合於上述車輛管理系統的車輛管 -種車輛管理系統，包括 心。維修服務巾、、/ g理中心、維修服務中 務k存儲多個汽車維修站的資訊。車輛管： 200921530 •中心接收-汽車發送的維修請求資訊 •訊生成維修資訊，發送 _維修-求貧 根據唯佟眘14十 /服務中心。維修服務中心 二據:…和存儲的汽車維修站選定一汽車維修 務中心還根據:使其做好維修準備。維修服 並斧由車幽修站的資訊生成服務資訊， 猎由車輛s理中心發送給汽車。 一種車輛管理方法，其應用於 修服務t心的車輛管理車I理中心及維 步驟： m统中’垓車輛管理方法包括如下 接收一汽車發送的維修請求資訊； 根據接收的維修請求資訊生成維修資訊； 根據生成的維修資訊和存儲的汽次^、 —汽車維修站，並通知選定的汽車維修站做好維二=疋 服務車維修站的資訊生成服務資訊:並發送 修。…〜車以通知汽車到選定的汽車維修站進行維 藉由上述車輛管理系統、車輛管理方法’汽車根據診 拫： = 里中心發送維修請求資訊。維修服務中心 s理中心提供的維修資訊’從存儲的汽車維修站 若貝。孔中選疋合適的汽車維修站，以通知其做好維修準 維修服務中心還根據查找到的汽車維修站的資 月矛 讯’以藉由車柄管理中心發送給汽車。汽車根據服 一貝Λ到做好維修準備的汽車維修站及時地進行維佟。 【實施方式】 > 200921530 •士車輔管理系統中汽車定時檢測自身的狀態，例如五小 -次’並將檢測的狀態資訊發送給車辆管理中心 I理:心存儲關於多個汽車的車輛狀態的樣本診斷資訊。 輛s理中心根據狀態資訊，從存儲的樣本診斷資訊中杳 ?==斷資訊以發送給汽車，汽車根據診斷資訊來i 車需要維修時’向車輛管理中心發送維修 二鱼發送狀態資訊後又發送維修請求資訊的 f二：：待修汽車。車輛管理中心根據维修請求資訊向維 =發送維修資訊。維修服務中^根據維修資訊和 存儲“車維修站的資訊選定一汽車維修站，以通知与 f維修準備1維修服務中㈣減選定的汽車祕站的資 況生成服務貧訊’並藉由車輛管理中心發送給待修汽車。 =修汽車根據接㈣服務資關選定的汽車維修站進行維 其^外，當待修汽車不能成功地將狀態資訊發送給車輛 i :里、二日^'，待修汽車可將狀態資訊發送給其鄰近的汽 处乂藉由#近的a車與車輛管理中心'通信。其中，轉發 狀態資訊的鄰近的汽車稱為中轉汽車。 x &如圖1所不’其為車輛管理系統8G架構示意圖。車輛 管理糸統8〇舍括客他、、λγ志 〉飞車10、車輛管理中心20、維修服 矛力中^ 3〇及多個汽車維修站*。車辅管理中心、μ及維修 =中。3G兩個核組構成—個服務站點，其與各個獨立的 L ^站4Q達成合作協議來共同為汽車1G提供遠端診 口…的服務。其中’每個汽車1〇之間以及每個汽車 9 200921530 _ ίο與車輛管理中心20之間藉由無線形式通信。車輛管理 •中心20與維修服務中心30及維修服務中心30與汽車維修 站40之間藉由無線或有線形式通信。 待修汽車ίο根據全球衛星定位系統（GPS，gl〇bai position system)接收器提供的資訊及存儲的地圖資料，計 t，所在位置的經度、緯度的位置資訊以及時的提供給車 輛g理=心20。待修汽車1〇還定時的檢測自身的狀態， ^油量、注人油量、里程、行駛速度以及引擎每秒鐘轉 =以生成狀態資訊。待修汽車1〇將狀態資訊發送給 ===車麵管理中心2〇接收到狀態資訊後，根 二地圖w料查找出距離待修汽車 内容為中轉汽二產汽生車中：:^ 理中心m 車識別碼、射頻電路識別碼。車輛管 車輛管理轉汽車f訊發送給待修汽車10存儲。 修收:狀態資訊後，回復-確認信號給待 訊，則根據存儲在—定時間内沒有收到確認資 申轉汽車，葬ά由' 轉汽車資訊將狀態資訊發送給對應的 理_心t接H轉汽車轉發給車輛管理中心如。車輛管 該中轉汽車轉發給待修汽車後，回使確認信號，並由 車輛管理中心2 斷資訊。車輛管理 子儲有關於多個汽車10的樣本診 的樣本診斷資气中杳、20根據接收到的狀態資訊，從存儲 斷資訊，將存铸的應的診斷資訊並存儲查找到的診 ^貝訊發送給待修汽車10。待修汽車 200921530 .10根據診斷資訊來決定是否維修。 時，向車细总 … 、> /气車10需要維修 -包括待佟二 。20發达維修請求資訊，维修請求資訊 b括待修4 1G的汽車朗 貝几 型號等。車輛管理的名稱、 心30發送維修資訊，維修資訊包括=、訊向維修服務中 訊、汽車識别碼、位置資訊及：二車10的診斷資 、准仏服務中心20在與各汽車維修站4〇 時，將各汽車维修站40的營業場所 成^協議 維修報價等資訊整理後存儲。當維修服務中120^康車二 貧訊從存儲的汽車维修站40的資訊中選定距轉 Π)最近且維修車種麟修汽車叫目應的汽車維修車 以通知其做好維修準備。 夕 汽車維修站40可以根據維修200921530 • Nine, invention description: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] * The present invention relates to a management system and method for managing i β j . U and method '_ related to the vehicle [previous technology] :: social and economic development, the pace of life and the increase in income: / people bought a private car. Private cars are convenient for gangsters. For example, Detectives, _ can drive their own 'on the go, play out and enjoy a happy holiday. Can, two: construct complex 'general users are just familiar with the driving skills 2: the operation of the various components of the d part is not clear, can not be ambiguous when the beta breaks out the car health σ, the user knows the inside of the car Parts can't work often: carrying the home w^, so this situation is also on the way, waiting for the high-speed bus that is sparse in the vehicle to be sent to a certain board. The faulty steam that stays on the highway is less replaced; = When repairing 'often because the car repair station is missing [invented content r pieces, and can not be repaired in time. Prepare to notify the car repair station for maintenance and maintenance. There is also a necessary vehicle management system. Methodology. /, a vehicle management system suitable for the above vehicle management system, including the heart. Repair service towel, /g center, maintenance service k store multiple car repair station information. Vehicle tube: 200921530 • Center receiving - service request information sent by the car • News generation maintenance information, sending _ maintenance - seeking poverty According to Wei Yu Shen 14 / service center. Maintenance Service Center II: ... and the storage of the car repair station selected a car repair service center is also based on: make it ready for maintenance. The maintenance service and the axe are generated by the information of the vehicle repair station, and the hunting is sent to the car by the vehicle sity center. A vehicle management method is applied to a vehicle management vehicle and a maintenance step of a service center: a vehicle management method includes: receiving a service request information sent by a car as follows; generating maintenance according to the received service request information Information; According to the generated maintenance information and stored steam number ^, - car repair station, and notify the selected car repair station to do the information service information of the peacekeeping two = 疋 service car repair station: and send repair. ... ~ car to inform the car to the selected car repair station to carry out the above vehicle management system, vehicle management method 'car according to the diagnosis: = center to send maintenance request information. Maintenance Service Center s The center provides maintenance information 'from the stored car repair station. Select the appropriate car repair station in the hole to inform them that the repair service center is also sent to the car by the handle management center according to the founding of the car repair station. The car is repaired in time according to the service of the car repair station. [Embodiment] > 200921530 • In the vehicle-assisted management system, the vehicle periodically detects its own state, for example, five small-times' and transmits the detected status information to the vehicle management center: I store the vehicle about multiple cars. Sample diagnostic information for the status. According to the status information, the sity center sends the information to the car from the stored sample diagnostic information. The vehicle is sent to the car according to the diagnostic information. When the car needs to be repaired, it sends a repair status message to the vehicle management center. Send the repair request information f 2:: The car to be repaired. The vehicle management center sends maintenance information to the dimension based on the repair request information. In the repair service, according to the maintenance information and the storage of the information of the "car repair station, select a car repair station to notify the maintenance and repair service (4) to reduce the selected car secret station to generate service information and use the vehicle The management center sends it to the car to be repaired. = Repair the car according to the (4) service selected by the car repair station to carry out the maintenance, when the car to be repaired can not successfully send the status information to the vehicle i: Li, 2nd ^', The car to be repaired can send status information to its neighboring steam station, and communicate with the vehicle management center by the #近车. The adjacent car that forwards the status information is called a transit car. x & It is not a schematic diagram of the 8G architecture of the vehicle management system. The vehicle management system 8 〇 括 客 客 , , λ γ 〉 飞 飞 、 、 、 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 维修 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 *. Vehicle auxiliary management center, μ and maintenance = medium. 3G two nuclear groups constitute a service site, and it has reached a cooperation agreement with each independent L ^ station 4Q to jointly provide services for the automotive 1G remote diagnosis ... Among them, 'Every car And between each car 9 200921530 _ ίο communicated with the vehicle management center 20 by wireless means. The vehicle management center 20 and the service center 30 and the service center 30 and the car service station 40 are connected by wireless or wired form. Communication. The vehicle to be repaired ίο according to the information provided by the receiver of the global positioning system (GPS), and the stored map data, t, the position of the longitude and latitude of the location, and the time information provided to the vehicle g Reason = heart 20. The car to be repaired 1 〇 also regularly check its own state, ^ oil quantity, fuel quantity, mileage, driving speed and engine rotation per second = to generate status information. The information is sent to ===the car management center 2〇 After receiving the status information, the root two map w material finds out the content of the car to be repaired as the transit steam second production steam car::^理中心m car identification code, Radio frequency circuit identification code. Vehicle management vehicle transfer to the car to be repaired to the vehicle 10 to be repaired. After the status information is restored, the reply-confirm signal is sent to the standby, but it is stored according to the time. To confirm the capital application transfer to the car, the funeral will send the status information to the corresponding rationale by turning the car information. The heart is transferred to the vehicle management center. The vehicle manages the transfer car and forwards it to the car to be repaired. The confirmation signal is sent, and the information is disconnected by the vehicle management center. The vehicle management unit stores the sample diagnostic information about the sample diagnosis of the plurality of automobiles 10, 20 according to the received status information, and stores the information from the storage. The diagnostic information should be stored and stored in the diagnosis. The message is sent to the vehicle to be repaired. The vehicle to be repaired 200921530 .10 is based on the diagnostic information to determine whether to repair. When the car is fine..., > Repair - including waiting for two. 20 developed maintenance request information, maintenance request information b including 4 1G car langbei several models. The name of the vehicle management, the heart 30 sends maintenance information, the maintenance information includes =, the communication maintenance service Zhongxun, the car identification code, the location information and the: the diagnosis of the second car 10, the service center 20 and the various car repair stations 4 At the time of the squatting, the business premises of each automobile repair station 40 are sorted and stored in the agreement maintenance quotation and other information. When the maintenance service is 120, the car is selected from the information of the stored car repair station 40. The vehicle maintenance vehicle that has recently been repaired and repaired by the car is informed that it is ready for maintenance. 00 car repair station 40 can be repaired
資訊及時的檢杳庫存^ ιΓ力中20提供的零件 m出規本修服務中心2G提供的零件資 二=:時’汽車維修站40直接從汽車零件J 心2〇代購相應的零件。 服務中 車維修站40 ^^出0"矛力中。30純據選定的汽 20發送給待修汽車510 :， 站4。的營掌場所V詈广…要包括選定的吻 H)根據接收的服務維修報價等資訊。待修汽車 如圖2所選定的汽車維修站4 〇進行維修。 ° 不其為圖1車輛管理系統80中汽車1C) 功能模板圖。汽車可以為待修汽車、中轉汽車^的 待修汽車為例進行介紹。待修汽車峨資二I: 11 200921530 • 101、存儲單元103、輪 .通信單元109、内部通信單元^ 〇5、顯示單元107、無線 •球衛星定位系統接收器115。、車翻檢測單元113及全 存儲單元103包括：存儲 資訊處理控制器101運㈣^程^的區域；臨時存儲 域，·存儲地圖資料的區域；以^^式後產生的資料的區 噹别碼ίΓΑβτη、 > / 及存儲Α車狀態資訊、汽車 識別碼（CARID)、汽車射頻雷 干 理中心20裎徂沾“ 識別碼（RFID)、車輛管 域。 …轉&車的射頻電路識別碼等資訊的區 輸入早元105包括多4固此你 知r鍵’例如用於輸入更換的愛 件的名稱、型號等資訊。當用戶按下相 =鍵 對應的資料會傳送給資訊處理控制器ι〇ι。 知鍵 —顯=單元Κ)7用於在資訊處理控制器ι〇ι的控制下顯 示各種資訊’例如顯示待修汽車] 行皁10需要發送的狀態資訊、 及由車輛管理中心20提供的診斷資訊等。 無線職單it 109藉纟射頻或調頻 車輛管理中心料行資料通信。例如，發送資訊 器皿提供的特定格式的狀態資訊、值置資訊、轉發其他 車輛的狀態資訊、接收車輛管理中心2〇提供的讀認資訊及 診斷資訊等。 内部通信單元m執行與具有引擎轉數、傳動、行駛 速度、油量、注入油量等資訊的車輛内部電子單元例如換 槽控制單元（TCU，Transmission Control Unit)和電子控制 單元（ECU，Electronic Control Unit)進行通信。 12 200921530 - 車輛檢測單元113藉由内部通信單元111與換檔控制 單凡（TCU)和電子控制單元（ECU)進行通信，收集並 计算各種車輛狀態，例如關於加速、里程、燃料消耗量、 引擎轉數以及基於時間的平均行駛速度等資訊，並且輸出 所计异的狀態資訊到資訊處理控制器1〇1。 運行該控制程式的資訊處理控制器1〇1根據Gps接收 器115提供的資訊及存儲單元1〇3中的地圖資料，計算待 修汽車1〇所在位置的經度、緯度的位置資訊以及時的提供 給車，管理中心20。資訊處理控制器101可將接收到車輛 铋測單疋113提供的狀態資訊存儲至存儲單元1〇3中。資 訊處理控制器1〇1可根據汽車識別碼、汽車射頻電路識別 碼、狀態資訊及位置資訊，相應的生成如圖9所示的資料 報格式.其中，RFID1為待修汽車的射頻電路識別碼、 C规1)輕修汽車識料，㈣位中可加人校驗碼來確保 貝㈣的正確性和加入資訊類別標識以此區分資訊段中是 位置貢訊、狀態資訊還是維修請求資訊。藉由益線 =將資料報發送給車輛管理中心料輛管理中：20 號後將產生的診斷資訊發送給無線通信單元 。㊄訊處理控制器逝接收到診斷:# 几107以顯示給用戶，用戶可 …猎由”，、員不早 θ ^ 稽由輸入早兀105來確切、 =否而要維修。若需要維修，則輸人需要維修 二 需要更換的零件的名稱及型號等。資訊广理’ :° 據輸入的需要維修的資訊產生維修产^ 1〇1根 的格式提供給無線通信單元1〇9::;、貝：：按照資料報 以I廷給車輛管理中心 13 200921530 .=,4輛唯:理:：20根據維修請求資訊向維修服務中心 •。維修服務中心20根據接收到的維修資 α的π車維修站40的資訊選定距離 近且維修車種與待修汽車相應的汽車維修站4〇 ^ 知其做好維修準備。維修服務中心站二= 修站40的資訊峰志服放一 疋很像、疋的Α車維 送认待体Λ 貧訊，以藉由車輛管理中心2〇發 1G°待修汽車1G根據接收的服務資訊到選 ，夂的汽車維修站40進行維修。 分貝几至丨k 若在一定時間内沒有收到車輛管理中心2〇 號’資訊處理控制器101根據讀取的汽車識別瑪、 頻電路識別碼及狀鲅f 5 馬、π車射 甘+ 貝訊生成如圖10所示的資料 其中RHD2為中轉汽車的射 1貝科報格式， 用於標識該資料報需要轉發。當中二：的=標諸位元 109接收到的如圖1〇所示的資料報時，中：::= ;;控；器1〇1藉由轉細位元來判斷資料報是否：要； 輛管理中心20。車輛管理中心⑽發运給車 射頻電路識別石馬發送確認信號及診^資气收的貪科報中的 心：二為圖1車輛管理系統㈣車輛管理中 ζυ的功旎杈組圖。車輛管理 Τ 加、車輛診斷資料庫203、車輛^包^心存儲單元 理控制器抓、顯示單元車；=一、；心處 信單，213及輸入單元215。 乙仏早兀211、第二通 第—通信單元211藉由射類、調頻方式與待修汽車10 200921530 '進行資料通信。 第二通信單元213藉由射 服務中心30進行5周頻方式或電纜與維修 疋叮貝枓通k。例如第二 維修服務中心3〇提供的服務資訊。“兀213可接收 域，存儲地圖的：：括：於存儲管理控制程式的區 時產生的資料的區= 及臨時存儲該控制程式執行 車輛診斷資料庫2〇3存儲 及所對應的診斷資訊。例如車的車輛狀態資訊 昭如下太4 —0 ^ 車輛沴斷資料庫203可以按 …如下方式疋義，即在每秒鐘引擎 -π ^ ^ 评影1马2500轉時謗斷眘 訊為正常’在3_轉時診斷資 ：二斷貝 ih m ^ ^ 々而要引擎檢查或者引擎 、-泉圈檢查，超過3〇〇〇轉時診斷資 ^ 斲貝讯為需要檢修引擎等。 車輛官理貧料庫2〇5存儲包括待修 ㈣ 及診斷資訊的車輛管理資訊、、$ 、〜、貝桌 沾— 貝 ，飞車的位置資訊及中轉汽車 的-貝訊。狀態資訊可以為汽車年 頻電路識別碼、引擎每秒鐘轉數 ^識別碼、&車射 , ’由里等。中轉汽車的資 。Ο括中轉&車的識別碼、射頻電路識別碼等。 、 輸入單元215為具有多個數位按鍵和功能按鍵的按鍵 輸入设備，產生關於車輛管理中心2 ' ,.L ζυ中工作人貝所按下按 鍵的按鍵資料並輸入所產生的按鍵資料財心處理控制哭 顯示單元209顯示中心處理控制器2〇7提供的各^ 輸入單元215及顯示單元2〇9為工作人員提供了圖形 用戶介面，並且允許工作人員察看在車管理資料庫2〇5中 15 200921530 存儲的各汽車的車輛管理資訊’並可修改車 203中的診斷資訊。 貝竹渾 運行該管理控制程式的中心處理控制器2〇7管理各 ^並處理各單元提供的資料。例如’中心處理控制器斯 错由資料報中的預留位元中的狀態標識判斷資料報中 :類型··若資料報中的内容為位置資訊，則根據資料： :内容及中心存儲單元遍存儲的地圖資料查找出距離待 ，仏K車10最近的汽車以產生中轉汽車資訊。中轉汽車資 3主：内容為中轉汽車的汽車識別碼、射頻電路識別二： 2心處理控制器207根據待修汽車㈣汽車識別碼、 射頻電路識別碼及中轉汽車資訊生成與待修汽車W 的資料報的格式相同的資料報，並藉由 ’、 發送給對應的待修汽車10。 通仏早兀211 ，資料報中的内容為狀態資訊’則將該狀態資訊 資料庫加中存儲的狀歸訊進行比較和分析二杳 I;資訊，並在車輛管理資料庫2〇5中的對應； ==查找到的診斷資訊。中心處理控制器2〇 儲的移斷貧訊及待修汽車1〇的汽車識別碼、 碼生”待修汽車™資料報的格式相= 亚稭由第一通信單元211發送給對應的待修汽車忉 内容ίΪ:報中的内容為維修請求資訊’則根據資料報的 修、、气=1理資料庫205中查找到對應的診斷資訊、待 以生 碼m訊及接收的需要更換的零件 成維修Η ’並藉由第二通信單元213發送給維修服 16 200921530 務t心30。 如圖4所示，其為圖〗車輛管 心3 〇的功能模組圖。維修服務“/3〇、包：：維，務令 逝、零件資料庫3G3、故障車 =存儲單元 制請、顯示單元3。9、輪入=二=理控 通仏早凡313藉由射頻、古周冲 中心20另、> * 〇周。員方式或電境與車輛管理 中〜20及》又車維修站4 掏S理 313可接收車輛其仃貝枓通仏。例如，通信單元 轉〇提供的維修資訊、發送哈汽車 維修站40的通知資訊。 几車 中心存儲單元3〇1包括 域，存餹沐击祕& 已栝用於存儲官理控制程式的區 俗。Γί 士 40的資訊的區域，以及臨時存儲該控 釭式執行時產生的資料的區域。 DX二 零件資料庫303存儲了唯佟服孜士 種車輛零件的資訊，包括訂講的各 旦+ 、 括·零件名稱、零件型號、零件數 里、A車零件供應商。 γ丨卞數 =車輛資料庫3〇5存儲需要維修的汽 汽車10需要更換的零件資訊、汽車識別碼 取近的况車維修站的資訊。 按鍵:入單元311為具有多個字元數位按鍵和功能按鍵的 t鍵輪入設備，並且產生關於維修服務中心30的工作 知'下的按鍵的按鍵資料並給 理控制器307。 輸入所產生的按鍵資料到中心處 i顯示單元309顯示中心處理控制器3〇7提供的各 舌K。 只 17 200921530 • 輪入單元311及顯示單元3〇9為工作人員提供了圖形 用戶η面，並且允許工作人員察看及修改零件資料庫3的 中的存儲資訊、故障車輛資料庫3〇5中的存儲資訊。 運行管理控制程式的中心處理控制器3〇7、管理各單 元’並處理各單元提供的資料資訊。例如，汽車維修站4〇 ^託維修服務中心、30訂購時，中心處理控制@ 3〇7根據汽 車維修站4〇提供的訂購資訊從零件資料庫303中查找對應 Ϊ汽車零件供應商，並藉由互聯網向汽車零件供應商訂購 =二心處理控制器3。7藉由通信單元313接收到車輛 30發达的維修資訊時，中心處理控制器和艮據 ^貧訊從零件資料庫3G3巾查找對應的零件，從中心存 早兀則敎距離待修汽車1〇最近且維修車種與待修汽 車10相應的汽車維修站10。中 ” > ^ J. in ^ 甲。處理控制态307將待修 π車10的/又車識別碼、查找到的 ^ ^ 修站的資訊存儲到故障車輛資;f庫貝^^近，車維 :器307根據待修汽車2。的中心處理控制 生成通知h，η 車 找到的零件資訊 成、貝汛亚错由通信單元313發送仏選宕的+由地 修站40,以通知豆可A、、t击祕放 \圮、、。、疋的汽車維 + 八為π車維修站4〇提供代購裳件服熬， 及况車維修站40做好維修準備。 7 修服務中心20裎也λα 飞車、准仏站4〇可根據維 /服務中20美供的零件資訊及時的檢 修服務中心20提供的臾杜-I , —車存狀况，§維 站40可以直接從汽車愛# 、 ％ α車維修 π , 旱▽件供應商訂購零件。另外，气鱼給 修站40也可以發送吖瞎次 卜α車.，隹 u _ Τ蹲貝訊給維修服務中心20,以』主令 維修服務中心2〇代_@ 20心月求 卞躍修服務中心30根據 18 200921530 .存儲的選定的汽車維修站40的眘％ ^ ^ U 97貝成、汽車維修站40提供 -的維修報價生成服務資訊’並藉由 — 儿棺田通4吕早το 313發送給車 輛服務中心20。 〜如圖5所示，其為一車輛管理方法的流程圖，該車輕 =方法應用於包括多個汽車1〇、車輛維修服務中心2〇、 ^修服務中心、30及多個汽車維修站的車輛管理系統8〇 T。其包括如下步驟： 步驟’發送狀態資訊。車輛管理系統⑽中待修 車10定時的檢測自身的狀態，例如油量、注入油量 '里 =行驶速度以及引擎每秒鐘轉數等，以生成的狀態資訊。 飞車10冑狀態資訊藉由無線方式發送給車輛管理中 心2〇。 步驟S 5 0 4 ’根據接收到的狀態資訊產生診斷資訊。車 :理中心2G中存儲關於各種汽車ig的樣本診斷資訊。 '訊7理中心、2G中存儲有關於多個汽車則樣本診斷資 、本二管20根據接收到的狀態資訊，從存儲的樣 訊 貝訊中查找對應的診斷資訊並存儲查找到的診斷資 儲的’發送診斷資訊。車輛管理中心20將所存 的5乡斷賁訊發送給待修汽車1〇。 步驟S508,接收診斷資訊並根據診斷資訊發送 =訊。待修汽車爾診斷資訊來決定是否維修。‘： 1〇需要維修時，向車輛管理中心20發送維修請求資 19 200921530 • Y驟S510’接收維修請求資訊並根據主欠 .送維修資訊。車輛管…20根據维修請求;：=: 務中心30發送維佟次π独饮次 貝訊向.准修服 斷資1#訊包括待修汽車1〇的診 、二π車識別碼、位置資訊及需要更換的零件等 了驟S512’根據接收的維修資訊，查找的、、:鱼 通知其做好維修準備。維修服務中心20在鱼：气車 二二 1Γ專：？時’將各汽車維修站4。的營業場 維修報價等資訊整理後存儲。 :資根據維修資訊從存儲的汽車維修站40 車10相對應的汽車維修站40，以通知並可3 站4〇提供代_姆，幻_修心:車準維修 步驟如4,生成服務資訊，並發 ，準備。 務中心30還根據選定的汽車維㈣4q 修服 徒供㈣純W成服料訊，服務資漁要包 訊丨車維修站4。的營業場所位置、名稱及維修報價等資 站進根據接㈣的服務資訊到選定的汽車維修 曾、'：管理中心3〇接收服務資訊，並將服務資 汛發迗給待修汽車1〇。待修 肝服務貝 到選定的汽車維修站4()進彳亍紗。4接收的服務資訊 如下示’其為汽車實現維修的方法流程圖，包括 步驟_，發送位置資訊。待修汽車1〇中運行該控 20 200921530 ::資=控制請根據Gps接收器提供的資訊 =早：1〇3中的地圖資料’計算待修汽車㈣在位置 的、、至度、、，，度的位置資訊以及時的提供 2〇。資訊處理控制器如可將接收到車輛檢測單 供的狀態資訊存儲至存儲單元1G3中。資訊處理控制哭= :根U識別碼、汽車射頻電路識料、狀態資訊及位 置貧訊，相應的生成如圖9所示的資料報，並藉 信單元109將資料報發送給車輛管理中心2〇。 …、^ 步驟S604,接收中轉汽車資訊。待修汽車⑺接 輛服務中心20提供的中轉汽車資訊。 步驟S606,生成狀態資訊並發送狀態資訊。資訊處理 控制器101定時的檢測由待修汽車1〇内部電子單元例如換 槽，制單元（TCU)和電子控制單元（腳）提供的例如 油里、注入油量、里程、行駛速度以及引擎每秒鐘轉數等 貢訊，以生成狀態資訊。資訊處理控制器1〇1可根據待修 ru車10的汽車識別碼、汽車射頻電路識別碼及狀態資訊， 生成如圖9所示的資料報，並藉由無線通信單元1〇9將資 料報發送給車輛管理中心2〇。 . ' 步驟S608,判斷狀態資訊是否成功被接收。資訊處理 控制器101中藉由執行一計時程式來完成是否接收確認信 號的判斷··若計時值超過某一設定值時，還沒收到車輛^ 理中心20提供的確認信號，說明車輛管理中心2〇沒有接 收到狀態資訊；若在計時值内收到確認信號，說明車輛管 理中心20成功接收狀態資訊。 21 200921530 步驟S 610，轉於壯能次 鈿涔+ 貝汛。若在計時值内沒有收到車 輛官理中心20的確訪、栌硖，次—> '〇號貝矾處理控制器101根據讀取 的τ轉）飞車貧訊、汽鱼询如 雜次4 & 士、 5 馬、况車射頻電路識別碼及狀 〜、貝δίΐ生成如圖1 〇所+沾次士 口 U所不的貝枓報以發送給中轉汽車。中轉 >飞車的貧訊處理控制考彳m茲 Q ι〇1错由轉發標誌位元來判斷資料 要轉發㈣㈣藉由其线通信單元 109务运、，5車輛营理中心2〇。 步驟㈣’接收診斷資訊。待修汽車ig的資訊處理 由車輛管理中心2G提供的診斷資訊後， 猎由顯不單元1〇7以顯示仏用玲 1AC + ”貝不、，σ用戶，用戶可以藉由輸入單元 105來確認是否需要維修。 步驟S614，發送維修請求資訊。若需要維修，則輸入 需要維修的資訊。資訊處理控制器1〇1根據輸入的需要維 L的貝訊產生維修請求資訊並按照相應的資料報格式提供 、、’口热線通k單元109，以發送給車輛管理中心2〇。 步驟S616，接收服務資訊。資訊處理控制器ι〇ι接收 到車輛管理中心20根據維修請求資訊從維修服務中心3〇 取得服務資訊後，藉由顯示單元1〇7以顯示給用戶。， 步驟S618,根據接收的服務資訊到選定的汽車維修站 、准修。待修汽車10根據服務資訊到選定的汽車維修站進行 維修。 ’ 如圖7所示’其為車輛管理中心處理汽車提供的資訊 的方法流程圖，包括如下步驟： 步驟S702,接收位置資訊。藉由第—通信單元211接 22 200921530 '收到各個汽車10發送的含有位置資訊的資料報。 =驟S7G4 ’生成汽車鄰近資訊並發送汽車鄰近資訊。 :心處理控制器207根據資料報中的位置資訊及_心存儲 ::2(U存儲的地圖資料查找出與各汽車1〇對應的距離各 :車:〇最近的鄰近汽車’以產生中轉汽車資訊。中 _貝訊包括鄰近汽車的識別碼、射頻電路識別碼。中心處理 2〇7根據汽車識別碼、汽車射頻電路識別碼及中轉 f 成與待修汽車1G提供的資料報的格式相同的 ^料報’並藉由第-通信單元211發送給對應的待修汽車 步驟_，接收狀態資訊。藉由第一通信單元2ιι接 至'待修冼車10發送的含有狀態資訊的資料報。 ^讀’發送確認資訊。藉由第一通信單元扣發 达確δ忍貧讯給對應的待修汽車^ 0。 χ ㈣S7W生成診斷資訊並發送診斷資訊。中心處理 X \ 中存儲的^ ^ / 資與車輛診斷資料庫加 :存：二…進行比較和分析以查找對應的 里資料庫205中的對應區域中存儲杳找 到的价貝訊。中心處理控制器207 :: 10的診斷資訊及汽車識別碼、汽車射 =2 待修汽車㈣供的資料報的格式相同的資称== 一通信單元2U發送給待修汽車. I稭由弟 /驟S712 ’接收维修請m藉— — 211接收到待修汽車⑺發送的含有維修請求f 23 200921530 報。 步驟S7U，取得服務資訊並發送服務資訊。若資料報 中的内谷為維修請求資訊，則根據資料報 理資料庫205中查找到對應的診斷資訊、待修汽車 識別碼、位置資訊及接收的需要更換的零件 2 訊並藉由第二通信單元213發送給維修服務中心^維^ 將生成的服務資訊發送給⑽服務中心= 車輛官理中心20接收服務資訊，並藉由第 將服務資訊發送給待修汽車1(^ 早兀211 包 圖8為維修服務中心提供 括如下步驟： -服務的方法流程圖 ㈣==接收維修資訊。中心處理控制器撕藉由 U早几阳接收到車辆f理中心2()發送的維修資訊。 步驟S804’選定汽車維修站。中心产 、 :維修資訊從零件資料庫3。3中查找對二二 射^元逝選定距離待修汽㈣最近且維修車種斑胖 d 10相應的汽車維修站4〇。中心處理控制器術將待 t車10的汽車識別碼、查找到的零件資訊及最近的汽車 維修站4〇的貧訊存儲到故障車㈣料庫奶。 步驟S806,通知汽車維修站做好維 控制器307根據待修汽車1〇 中處理 資訊生成通知資訊，並藉別碼、查找到的零件 H 口早兀313發送仏擇宕的、士 =站其可以為汽車維修站4°:供雜 件服務，及A車維修站40做好維修準備。 24 200921530 纟驟s_，生成服務資訊並發送服務資訊。維修服務 中心30根據存儲的選定的汽車維修站的的資訊、汽車維 修站40提供的維修報價生成服務資訊，並藉由通信單元 313發送給車輛服務中心2〇。 、如上所述，藉由上述車輛管理系統8〇、車輛管理方 =，汽車10將自身的狀態資訊提供給車輛管理中心烈以 =到診斷資™使得車主可以及時瞭解其汽車1〇的健 f康狀况；待修汽車！_據診斷資訊向車辅管理中心2㈣ =維修請求資訊；維修服務中心3〇根據車輛管理中心沈 提供的維修資訊，從存儲的汽車維修站4〇中選定—汽車維 修站40’以通知其做好維修準備；維修服務中心還生 成服務資訊並藉由車輛管理中心2〇發送給待修汽車1〇, 待修汽車U)根據服務資訊到敎的汽車維修站4()及時地 ‘丁維修，從而使得待修汽車1G能夠得到及時維修。其 -欠，當待修汽車10不能成功的直接與車輛管理中心加通 信時，待修汽車10可以藉由中轉汽車與車輔管理中心2〇 通=。另外，汽車維修站40可根據維修服務中心3〇的通 知貧訊及時的採購零件，減少了零件的. 成本。 里進而即唱 綜上所述’本發明符合發明專利要件，爰依法提出專 2請。惟，以上該者僅為本發明之較佳實施例，舉凡孰 :二?技Ϊ之人士’在援依本案創作精神所作之等效修飾 一交化’皆應包含於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 25 200921530 圖為車辆管理系統架 圖2為車翻管理系：：圖。 圖3為車紅总 飞車的功能模組圖。 圖4為車辆总 种s理中心的功此拉組圖 圖5為車& ^ $、充中維修服務中心的功能模組圖 圖 圖 圖 圖6為ί:官理方法的流程圖。. ί 現維修的方法流裎圖。 圖。 車輛1理中心處理汽車提供的資訊的方法流;Information timely inspection inventory ^ Parts provided by ιΓ力中20 m out of the parts provided by the service center 2G 2: When the 'car repair station 40 directly from the car parts J heart 2 〇 purchase the corresponding parts. Service in the car repair station 40 ^ ^ out of the 0" 30 purely selected steam 20 is sent to the vehicle to be repaired 510:, station 4. The battalion of the camp is V詈Guang... to include the selected kisses H) According to the received service repair quotation and other information. The car to be repaired is repaired as shown in Figure 2. ° Not a function template diagram for the car 1C) in Figure 1 of the vehicle management system. The car can be used as an example for the car to be repaired and the car to be repaired. The vehicle to be repaired II I: 11 200921530 • 101, storage unit 103, wheel, communication unit 109, internal communication unit 〇5, display unit 107, wireless • ball satellite positioning system receiver 115. The vehicle flip detection unit 113 and the full storage unit 103 include: an area in which the information processing controller 101 stores (four) ^^^; a temporary storage area, an area in which map data is stored; and an area in which the data generated by the ^^ type is generated. Code ΓΑβτη, > / and store brake status information, car identification code (CARID), car radio frequency ray center 20 裎徂 "identification code (RFID), vehicle tube domain ... ... turn & car RF circuit identification The area input of the code and the information of the early element 105 includes more than 4, and you know that the r key 'for example, for inputting the name, model and other information of the replaced love piece. When the user presses the data corresponding to the phase = key, it is transmitted to the information processing control. Ι〇ι. 知键—display=unitΚ7 is used to display various information under the control of the information processing controller ι〇ι, for example, to display the car to be repaired. Diagnostic information provided by the center 20. The wireless job order is used to communicate with the RF or FM vehicle management center. For example, send status information, value information, and other vehicles in a specific format provided by the information container. Status information of the vehicle, receiving reading information and diagnostic information provided by the vehicle management center, etc. The internal communication unit m executes the internal electronic unit of the vehicle with information such as engine revolutions, transmission speed, driving speed, oil quantity, and oil injection amount. For example, a TCU (Transmission Control Unit) and an Electronic Control Unit (ECU) communicate. 12 200921530 - The vehicle detection unit 113 is controlled by the internal communication unit 111 and the shift control unit (TCU) and electronic The control unit (ECU) communicates to collect and calculate various vehicle statuses, such as information on acceleration, mileage, fuel consumption, engine revolutions, and time-based average travel speed, and outputs the calculated status information to the information processing control. The information processing controller 1〇1 running the control program calculates the longitude and latitude of the position of the vehicle to be repaired according to the information provided by the GPS receiver 115 and the map data in the storage unit 1〇3. The information is provided to the vehicle in time, and the management center 20. The information processing controller 101 can receive the vehicle 铋The status information provided by the unit 113 is stored in the storage unit 1〇3. The information processing controller 101 can generate a corresponding image according to the vehicle identification code, the vehicle radio frequency circuit identification code, the status information, and the position information, as shown in FIG. Datagram format. Among them, RFID1 is the radio frequency circuit identification code of the vehicle to be repaired, C regulation 1) lightly repairing the vehicle, and (4) the person can check the code to ensure the correctness of the (4) and the information category identification. The information segment is the location information, status information or maintenance request information. By the benefit line = send the data report to the vehicle management center in the material management: after the 20th, the generated diagnostic information is sent to the wireless communication unit. The five-in-one processing controller has received the diagnosis: #几107 is displayed to the user, the user can...hunting by," the staff is not too early θ ^ is entered by the early 105 to be exact, = no and to be repaired. If maintenance is required, Then the loser needs to repair the name and model of the parts that need to be replaced. Information Width ' : ° According to the information that needs to be repaired to generate maintenance products ^ 1 〇 1 format is provided to the wireless communication unit 1〇9::; , Bay: According to the information reported to the court to the vehicle management center 13 200921530 .=, 4 vehicles only: Reason: 20 according to the maintenance request information to the repair service center • Maintenance service center 20 according to the received maintenance capital α π The information of the vehicle maintenance station 40 is selected to be close to the distance and the vehicle maintenance type corresponding to the vehicle to be repaired is known to be ready for maintenance. The service center station 2 = the information of the station 40 is very similar.疋 Α 维 维 认 认 贫 , , , , , , 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆 车辆If the vehicle tube is not received within a certain period of time The center 2 nickname 'information processing controller 101 generates the data shown in FIG. 10 according to the read car identification frequency, the frequency circuit identification code and the state 鲅f 5 horse, π 车 甘+贝贝, where RHD2 is the transit car. The shot 1 Becco report format is used to identify that the datagram needs to be forwarded. The second: = the bit data received by the bit 109 as shown in Figure 1〇, in the middle:::= ;; control; 1〇1 to determine whether the data report is: by the transfer of the fine bit: to; the management center 20. The vehicle management center (10) is sent to the vehicle RF circuit to identify the stone horse to send the confirmation signal and the diagnosis of the money Heart: The second is the vehicle management system of Figure 1. (4) The diagram of the vehicle management in the vehicle management. Vehicle management, vehicle diagnostic database 203, vehicle ^ package ^ heart storage unit controller capture, display unit car; = one , the heart information letter, 213 and the input unit 215. The second communication unit 211, the second communication unit 211 communicates with the vehicle to be repaired 10 200921530 by means of shooting and frequency modulation. The second communication unit 213 5-way frequency mode or cable and maintenance by shooting service center 30疋叮枓通k. For example, the service information provided by the second service center. 兀 213 can receive the domain, store the map:: include: the area of the data generated when the area of the management control program is stored = and temporarily store the control The program executes the vehicle diagnostic database 2〇3 storage and the corresponding diagnostic information. For example, the vehicle's vehicle status information is as follows. 4—0 ^ The vehicle's data database 203 can be deprecated as follows: that is, every second of the engine-π ^ ^ evaluation 1 horse 2500 rpm, the caution is normal. 'In the 3_ turn to diagnose the capital: two broken shell ih m ^ ^ 々 and the engine inspection or engine, - spring circle inspection, more than 3 〇〇〇 turn when the diagnosis of resources ^ 斲 Beixun for the need to overhaul the engine. The vehicle management information library 2〇5 stores vehicle management information including repairs (4) and diagnostic information, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The status information can be the car's annual frequency circuit identification code, the engine's number of revolutions per second, the identification code, & car shooting, 'by Lane' and so on. The capital of the transit car. Include the relay & car identification code, RF circuit identification code, etc. The input unit 215 is a key input device having a plurality of digit buttons and function buttons, and generates button information about the button pressed by the worker in the vehicle management center 2', .L 并 and inputs the generated button information. The processing control crying display unit 209 displays the respective input unit 215 and the display unit 2〇9 provided by the central processing controller 2〇7 to provide a graphical user interface for the staff, and allows the staff to view the vehicle management database 2〇5. 15 200921530 Stored vehicle management information for each car' and can modify the diagnostic information in car 203. The central processing controller 2〇7 running the management control program manages each and processes the data provided by each unit. For example, the 'central processing controller' is judged by the status identifier in the reserved bit in the datagram: type··If the content in the datagram is location information, then according to the data: : content and central storage unit The stored map data finds the nearest car to the K car 10 to generate transit car information. Transfer car capital 3 main: The content is the car identification code of the transit car, the radio frequency circuit identification two: 2 heart processing controller 207 according to the car to be repaired (four) car identification code, radio frequency circuit identification code and transit car information generation and repair The datagram of the car W has the same format as the datagram, and is sent to the corresponding car to be repaired by '. By 仏 仏 兀 211, the content in the data report is status information', then the status information stored in the status information database is compared and analyzed. The information is in the vehicle management database 2〇5. Corresponding; == found diagnostic information. The central processing controller 2 buffers the lost vehicle and the car identification code of the vehicle to be repaired, and the format of the code-based "to-be-completed car TM datagram" = sub-stalk is sent by the first communication unit 211 to the corresponding to-be-repaired The contents of the car Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报 报As a maintenance Η ' and sent to the maintenance service 16 200921530 by the second communication unit 213, the service center 16 is shown in Fig. 4, which is a functional module diagram of the vehicle core 3 。. Maintenance service "/3〇 , package:: dimension, order death, parts database 3G3, fault car = storage unit system, display unit 3. 9, wheel in = two = control through the early 313 by radio frequency, ancient Zhou Chong center 20 Another, > * week. Mode or power and vehicle management in the ~20 and "the car repair station 4 掏 S 313 can receive the vehicle its 仃 枓 仏. For example, the communication unit transfers the maintenance information provided, and transmits the notification information of the automobile repair station 40. Several car center storage units 3〇1 include the domain, which is used to store the official control program. The area of the information of the 40 40, and the area where the data generated during the execution of the control is temporarily stored. The DX Two Parts Library 303 stores information on the vehicle parts of the Gentleman, including the individual parts of the book, the part name, the part number, the part number, and the A car parts supplier.丨卞丨卞==Vehicle database 3〇5 Storage of steam that needs to be repaired Automobile parts 10 need to be replaced parts information, car identification code Get information about the car repair station. The button: the input unit 311 is a t-key wheeling device having a plurality of character number buttons and function buttons, and generates key information about the buttons of the service center 30 and provides the controller 307. The generated key data is input to the center i. The display unit 309 displays the respective tongues K provided by the central processing controller 3〇7. Only 17 200921530 • The wheeling unit 311 and the display unit 3〇9 provide the graphical user's n-face for the staff, and allow the staff to view and modify the stored information in the parts database 3, in the faulty vehicle database 3〇5 Store information. The central processing controller 3〇7 of the management control program is operated to manage the units' and process the information provided by each unit. For example, when the car repair station is in the service center, 30 is ordered, the central processing control @3〇7 finds the corresponding car parts supplier from the parts database 303 according to the order information provided by the car repair station 4〇, and borrows Ordered by the Internet to the auto parts supplier = two-core processing controller 3. When the communication unit 313 receives the developed maintenance information of the vehicle 30, the central processing controller and the data are searched from the parts database 3G3 towel. The corresponding parts are stored from the center, and the vehicle maintenance station 10 is the closest to the vehicle to be repaired and the vehicle is repaired corresponding to the vehicle 10 to be repaired.中” > ^ J. in ^ A. The processing control state 307 stores the information of the vehicle/car identification code of the π car 10 to be repaired, and the information of the found repair station to the faulty vehicle; fkube ^^ is near, The vehicle dimension: 307 generates a notification h according to the central processing control of the vehicle to be repaired 2. The part information found by the η car, and the 汛 汛 由 由 由 由 通信 通信 通信 通信 通信 通信 通信 通信 通信 通信 通信 通信 通信Can be A,, t, secret, \,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,裎 λα 飞, 仏 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 § § Love #, % α car repair π, the supplier of the dry and wet parts to order parts. In addition, the gas fish repair station 40 can also send the 吖瞎 卜 α α car., 隹u _ Τ蹲 讯 给 to the repair service center 20, 』Main Order Maintenance Service Center 2〇代_@20心月求卞跃修服务中心30 according to 18 200921530 . Stored selected car repair station 40 cautious ^ ^ U 97 Beicheng, the car repair station 40 provides - the maintenance quotation generation service information 'and is sent to the vehicle service center 20 by the child 棺田通4吕早το 313. ~ As shown in Figure 5, it is a A flowchart of a vehicle management method, the vehicle light method is applied to a vehicle management system 8〇T including a plurality of automobiles, a vehicle maintenance service center, a service center, 30, and a plurality of vehicle maintenance stations. The following steps are performed: Step 'send status information. The vehicle management system (10) detects the state of the vehicle 10 timing, such as the amount of oil, the amount of oil injected, the speed of the vehicle, and the number of revolutions per second of the engine, etc., to generate the state. Information: The 10 胄 status information of the car is sent wirelessly to the vehicle management center 2 步骤 Step S 5 0 4 'Generate diagnostic information based on the received status information. Car: The center 2G stores sample diagnostics for various car igs Information. 'Xin 7 Center, 2G stores a sample diagnostics for multiple cars, and the second tube 20 searches for the corresponding diagnostic information from the stored sample messages based on the received status information. The found diagnostic resource 'send diagnostic information. The vehicle management center 20 sends the stored 5 townships to the vehicle to be repaired. Step S508, receiving the diagnostic information and sending a message according to the diagnostic information. Diagnostic information to determine whether to repair. ': 1〇When maintenance is required, send repair request to vehicle management center 20 19 200921530 • Y step S510 'receive repair request information and send repair information according to main owe. Vehicle tube...20 according to maintenance Request;:=: The service center 30 sends the Wei 佟 π 独 独 倍 倍 倍 倍. The quasi-repair service 1# news includes the car to be repaired 1 〇 diagnosis, 2 π car identification code, location information and parts that need to be replaced After waiting for the repair information according to the received repair information, the fish is notified to prepare for maintenance. Repair service center 20 in the fish: gas car 22 1 Γ special:? At the time of each car repair station 4. The sales site of the maintenance quotation and other information is stored and stored. : According to the maintenance information from the stored car repair station 40 car 10 corresponding to the car repair station 40, to inform and 3 stations 4 〇 provide 代姆, 幻_修心: car quasi-maintenance steps such as 4, generate service information , concurrent, ready. The service center 30 also repairs the clothing according to the selected car (4) 4q (4) pure W into the service news, and the service fishermen must include the bus repair station 4 . The location, name and maintenance quotation of the business premises are based on the service information of the selected (4) to the selected vehicle maintenance. Once, the management center receives the service information and sends the service information to the vehicle to be repaired. To be repaired Liver service shell to the selected car repair station 4 () into the crepe. 4 Received service information As shown below, it is a flow chart of the method for implementing maintenance of the car, including step _, sending location information. Run the control in the car to be repaired 20 200921530 :: Capital = control please according to the information provided by the GPS receiver = early: map information in 1〇3 'calculate the car to be repaired (four) in the position, to degree,,, The location information of the degree is provided in time. The information processing controller can store the status information of the received vehicle detection unit into the storage unit 1G3. Information processing control crying =: root U identification code, car RF circuit identification, status information and location information, correspondingly generate a datagram as shown in Figure 9, and the borrowing unit 109 sends the datagram to the vehicle management center 2 Hey. ..., ^ Step S604, receiving transit car information. The vehicle to be repaired (7) receives the information of the transit vehicle provided by the service center 20. Step S606, generating status information and transmitting status information. The information processing controller 101 periodically detects, for example, the oil, the amount of oil injected, the mileage, the traveling speed, and the engine provided by the internal electronic unit to be repaired, such as the internal unit, the unit (TCU) and the electronic control unit (foot). The number of seconds, such as the number of turns, to generate status information. The information processing controller 101 can generate a data report as shown in FIG. 9 according to the car identification code, the car radio frequency circuit identification code and the status information of the car 10 to be repaired, and report the data by the wireless communication unit 1〇9. Sent to the vehicle management center 2〇. . Step S608, determining whether the status information is successfully received. The information processing controller 101 performs a judgment of whether or not to receive the confirmation signal by executing a timekeeping program. · If the timing value exceeds a certain set value, the confirmation signal provided by the vehicle control center 20 has not been received, indicating that the vehicle management center 2状态 No status information is received; if an acknowledgment signal is received within the chronograph value, the vehicle management center 20 successfully receives the status information. 21 200921530 Step S 610, turn to Zhuang Nengji 汛+ Bessie. If the vehicle's official center 20 does not receive the correct visit, 次, 次 & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ 4 & 士, 5 horse, condition car RF circuit identification code and shape ~, δ ΐ ΐ ΐ 如图 ΐ δ δ ΐ ΐ + + + + + + + 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾 沾Transit > Speed of the traffic control control test 兹 兹 兹 兹 Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Step (4) 'Receive diagnostic information. After the information processing of the car ig to be repaired is provided by the vehicle management center 2G, the information is displayed by the display unit 1〇7 to display the use of the 1 AC + "Bei, σ user, the user can confirm by the input unit 105 If it is necessary to repair. Step S614, send the repair request information. If repair is required, input the information that needs to be repaired. The information processing controller 1〇1 generates the repair request information according to the input demand, and according to the corresponding data report format. The hotline line k unit 109 is provided for transmission to the vehicle management center 2〇. Step S616, receiving service information. The information processing controller ι〇ι receives the vehicle management center 20 from the repair service center according to the maintenance request information. After obtaining the service information, the display unit 1〇7 is displayed to the user. Step S618, according to the received service information, to the selected automobile repair station and the repair. The vehicle 10 to be repaired according to the service information to the selected automobile repair station. Perform repairs. ' As shown in Figure 7, 'the flow chart of the method for handling information provided by the vehicle management center, including the following steps: Step S7 02, receiving the location information. The first communication unit 211 receives 22 200921530 'receives the data report containing the location information sent by each car 10. =S7G4 'Generate the car proximity information and send the car proximity information. :Heart processing controller 207 according to the location information in the data report and _ heart storage:: 2 (U stored map data to find the distance corresponding to each car 1 各: car: 〇 nearest neighbor car 'to generate transit car information. Beixun includes the identification code of the adjacent car and the radio frequency circuit identification code. The central processing 2〇7 is based on the car identification code, the car radio frequency circuit identification code and the transfer f into the same format as the data report provided by the car 1G to be repaired. And receiving the status information by the first communication unit 211 to the corresponding vehicle to be repaired step _. The first communication unit 2 ιι is connected to the data message containing the status information sent by the vehicle 10 to be repaired. Sending confirmation information. The first communication unit deducts the developed δ to the poor to the corresponding vehicle to be repaired ^ 0. χ (4) S7W generates diagnostic information and sends diagnostic information. The central processing X ^ stored ^ ^ / The diagnostic data bank: save: two... compare and analyze to find the price information found in the corresponding area in the corresponding database 205. The diagnosis information and the car identification code of the central processing controller 207::10 , car shooting = 2 car to be repaired (four) for the same format of the information report for the source == a communication unit 2U sent to the car to be repaired. I straw from the brother / step S712 'receive maintenance please l borrowed — 211 received to wait The repair vehicle (7) sends a repair request f 23 200921530. Step S7U, obtain service information and send service information. If the inner valley of the data report is maintenance request information, the corresponding diagnosis is found according to the data processing database 205. The information, the vehicle identification code to be repaired, the location information, and the received replacement part 2 are sent to the service center by the second communication unit 213. The generated service information is sent to (10) Service Center = Vehicle Administration Center 20 Receive the service information, and send the service information to the vehicle to be repaired by 1 (^ 兀 211 package 8 Figure 8 provides the following steps for the service center: - Flow chart of the service method (4) == Charge maintenance information. The central processing controller tears the maintenance information sent by the vehicle to the center 2 (). Step S804' selects a car repair station. Center production, : Maintenance information from the parts database 3. 3 to find the pair of two shots ^ Yuan died selected distance to be repaired steam (four) recently and repaired car species fat d 10 corresponding car repair station 4 〇. The central processing controller stores the car identification code of the car 10, the found part information, and the nearest car repair station's poor news to the faulty vehicle (4). Step S806, notifying the vehicle maintenance station that the dimension controller 307 generates the notification information according to the processing information in the vehicle to be repaired, and the fare code, the found part H port 313 is sent to the selection, and the station = station It can be used for car repair station 4°: for miscellaneous parts service, and A car repair station 40 for maintenance preparation. 24 200921530 Step s_, generate service information and send service information. The service center 30 generates service information based on the stored information of the selected car service station, the service quotation provided by the car service station 40, and transmits it to the vehicle service center 2 via the communication unit 313. As described above, by the vehicle management system 8〇, the vehicle management party=, the automobile 10 provides its own state information to the vehicle management center, and the vehicle owner can know the health of the car in time. Kang situation; to be repaired! _ According to the diagnostic information to the vehicle auxiliary management center 2 (four) = maintenance request information; maintenance service center 3 〇 according to the maintenance information provided by the vehicle management center Shen, selected from the stored car repair station 4 - car repair station 40 ' to inform them to do Good maintenance preparation; the service center also generates service information and sends it to the car to be repaired by the vehicle management center 2〇, the car to be repaired U) according to the service information to the car repair station 4 () in time, Therefore, the vehicle 1G to be repaired can be repaired in time. It is owed that when the vehicle 10 to be repaired cannot be successfully communicated directly with the vehicle management center, the vehicle 10 to be repaired can be transported by the transit vehicle and the vehicle management center. In addition, the vehicle repair station 40 can reduce the cost of the parts by promptly purchasing parts according to the notification service of the maintenance service center. In turn, it is sung. In summary, the invention conforms to the patent requirements of the invention, and the special request is made according to law. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalent modification of the person who is in the spirit of the present invention should be included in the following patent application. . [Simple description of the diagram] 25 200921530 The picture shows the vehicle management system frame. Figure 2 shows the vehicle management system:: diagram. Figure 3 is a functional block diagram of the car red total flying car. Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the function of the vehicle's total sity center. Fig. 5 is a diagram of the function module of the vehicle & ^ $, charging service center. Fig. 6 is a flow chart of the ί: official method. . ί The current method of maintenance is a flow chart. Figure. a method flow for the vehicle 1 to process the information provided by the vehicle;
修服務中心提供維修服務的方法流程圖。 …、Α車產生的資料報格式示意圖。 厪1 10 A、> 士 一马α車產生的資料報的另一格式示意圖。 主要元件符號說明】 資訊處理控制器 101 輪入單元 105 無線通信單元 109 車輛檢測單元 113 車輛管理中心 20 車輛診斷資料庫 203 中心處理控制器 207 第一通信單元 211 輸入單元 215 中心存儲單元 301 汽車 10 存儲單元 103 顯示單元 107 内部通信單元 111 全球衛星定位系統接收器 115 中心存儲單元 201 車輛管理資料庫 205 顯示單元 209 弟一通"is单元 213 維修服務中心 30 26 200921530 零件資料庫 303 故障車輛資料庫 305 中心處理控制器 307 顯示單元 309 輸入單元 311 通信單元 313 汽車維修站 40 27A flow chart of the method of repair service provided by the repair service center. ..., a schematic diagram of the datagram format generated by the vehicle.厪1 10 A,> Schematic diagram of another format of the datagram produced by the A-car. Main component symbol description] Information processing controller 101 Wheeling unit 105 Wireless communication unit 109 Vehicle detection unit 113 Vehicle management center 20 Vehicle diagnostic database 203 Central processing controller 207 First communication unit 211 Input unit 215 Center storage unit 301 Car 10 Storage unit 103 Display unit 107 Internal communication unit 111 Global positioning system receiver 115 Central storage unit 201 Vehicle management database 205 Display unit 209 Brother one communication "is unit 213 Maintenance service center 30 26 200921530 Parts database 303 Fault vehicle database 305 central processing controller 307 display unit 309 input unit 311 communication unit 313 vehicle service station 40 27