200920925 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係-種Η窗透氣結構，主要指—種可提供透氣並可防 ^夕卜界雨水侵人，且亦可㈣不職，並可具樹蝴、關作動穩 定及密合性，且可具較佳組裝適用性。 【先前技術】 、習知Η、社要具可打開·合之門體或窗體，並可令門體 或窗體打開透氣或令門體、合以防止外界風、雨侵入室 内，並可具防盜功能。 然而當雨天絲冷氣候為防止外界風雨侵人室_令門體、 窗體完全㈣日梅造成如空氣不流通情形，並造成室内沉悶不 舒適缺失。 為改善前述卿，如朗公告第搬13號之透氣窗結構係於 門窗設有透纽，並透氣孔可接合數氣窗條，峻氣窗條上方旦 =部，又該板綱端具凸圓，並該凸圓可接合魏，又氣窗 條下方具凹槽以接合墊片，使得各氣窗條可由上而下組合，並各 =條間可提供魏’且外水料由各氣雜之嶋渗入室 内。 前述結構軸可透氣，蛛灿下缺失： I 大透氣孔以倾裝氣窗條’因而該結構不 此適用於-般窗體上，具適用性不佳缺失。 2.各氣窗條铺峨_，麟冷增料冷風仍會由 200920925 。亥透氣間隙渗入室内而造成室内過冷情形。 3. 至内開錢日輪冷氣仍會由前述透氣聰滲出岭費能源。 4. 、.且#日寺/員刀別組設數氣窗條、墊片，組裝不便。 又我國a 口第590159號結構與前述結翻同，雖然於透氣板上 可直U透氣孔，但仍具不能糊、喊不便、適雜不佳缺失。 【發明内容】 ' 本發明之目的在提供—種可提供透氣並防止外界雨水侵入， 且可控制不錢設計，並可具較佳顧性及啟_作穩定性。 本發明包含-門g主體、—透氣控織置，並朗窗主體係 ;♦[體之下上方刀別设置導入孔、導出孔，並框體内具可容置 透氣控制裝置及可導錢體之通道，麟置長條狀橫向槽孔；又 透氣控制裝置包含-接合塊、—作動塊、—作動桿，並該接合塊 係由接合兀件或其他適當方朗設於前述通道之導人孔、導出孔 間，並外緣可與通勒_合或搭配其他元件（如細）與通道貼 合’又於t央設置透孔’並於側方設置槽孔，且於—側端設置拖 接部，並雜接部具樞孔，並可穿插樞接元件；又於接合塊下方 設置氣密_ ;又伽塊係具可密合前述透孔之板狀密合部，並 -側設置減部，並樞接部具樞孔，並可穿插樞接元件與接合塊 樞接’又於密合部凸設凸部，並該凸部可穿伸於前述透孔内，亦 可設於透孔侧錢其他位置，又於凸部設置斜向槽孔；又作動桿 係可穿插減框體、接合塊、侧塊之槽孔，並令作動桿位移時 可使作動彳干沿作動塊之斜向槽孔位移，並可帶動作動塊對應接合 200920925 塊樞轉閉合使密合部密合透孔，或可令作動塊對應接合塊樞轉展 開使密合部不閉合透孔，並使作動塊與接合塊具透氣間隙，藉之 使得令作動塊密合動作時可防止外界氣流導入室内，又令作動塊 展開時外界氣流可由框體之導人孔、作動塊與接合塊之間隙、接 合塊透孔、導出孔導入室内以具透氣功能，且因框體之導入孔與 導出孔間具高度差，因而外界雨水不會導人室内，又本發明可組 設於-般Η窗’可具較麵雜，朋本發明之轴塊為樞轉動 作’並不會遠離接合塊’因而可防止作動塊整體位置偏離，並可 具較佳作動穩定性。 本發明之另一實施例係可於門窗主體之框體上設置下導入 孔、上導出孔、通道、槽孔’並又設置祕部，並減部具枢孔 並可穿插樞接元件；又透氣控繼置包含—接合塊、—作動塊、 一作動桿’並該接合塊伽設於前述通道之導人孔與導出孔間， 並具透孔，並財設置凹部；又作_係具可密合㈣透孔之密 。邛並令而„又置樞接部’並樞接部具枢孔並由樞接元件與框體 之樞接σ卩樞接’又於作動塊對應接合塊之凹部位置設置凸部，並 於凸部設置斜向航，且使觸塊雜合塊密合_凸部可與凹 部氣密，並可防止凹部職透氣_，又作鱗係可穿伸前述框 體、作動狀触，並令作_轉可令伽制合接合塊或令 作動塊與接合塊具透氣間隙，並可具本發明訴求功效。 【實施方式】 請參閱第-〜五圖，本發明之第一實施例包含一門窗主體i、 200920925 —透氣控制裝置2，並該門窗主體ι(如第三圖所示）係於框體u 之下、上方分別設置導入孔12、導出孔13，並框體11内具可容 置透氣控制裝置2及可導流氣體之通道14，且設置長條狀橫向槽 孔15。 透氣控制裝置2包含一接合塊21、一作動塊22、一作動桿 23 ’並該接合塊21係由接合元件固設於前述通道14之導入孔12、 導出孔13間’並外緣可與通道ι4内壁貼合，又於中央設置透孔 211，並於側方設置槽孔212，且於一侧端設置樞接部213，並該 樞接部213具樞孔，並可穿插樞接元件2131 ;又於接合塊21下方 a又置氣密墊圈214 ;又作動塊22係具可密合前述透孔211之板狀 也、合部221，並一側設置樞接部222，並樞接部222具樞孔，並可 牙插樞接元件2131與接合塊21樞接，又於密合部221凸設凸部 223並3亥凸部223可穿伸於前述透孔211内，又於凸部223設置 斜向槽孔224 ;又作動桿23係可穿插前述框體u、接合塊21、作 動塊22之槽孔15、212、224。 請參閱第四、五圖’本發明令門窗關閉，並於室内令作動桿 23位移時可使作動桿23沿作動塊22之斜向槽孔2難移，並可 帶動作動塊22對應位移，岭作動塊22密合動作時可令密合部 ⑵抗合姐211，並可卩耻料歧料科“ 13，使得可防 Γ 導人㈣’並若室㈣冷氣時可防止冷氣散出以具節 請參閱第六、七圖 本毛明令門窗關閉但欲透氣時可於室内 200920925 Γ向位移，並使作動桿23沿斜向槽孔224位移且帶 氣流之r合部221不會密合透孔211，使得外界 接合堍^之導人孔12、伽塊22與接合塊21之間隙a、 能，且因框體孔:1、:出孔13導入室内(如箭頭所示)以具透氣功 雨水首\之導人孔12與導出孔13間具高度差，因而外界 之'V人㈣，故可提供室⑽風雨及透氣功效，又本發明 ^制袭置2可組設於-般門f ’可具較佳適用性。 —/第、九圖’本發明第二實施例之透氣控制裝置4約 _前述透氣控制裝置2設計，並具接合塊41、作動塊42、作動 而接口塊21具透孔411、槽孔412、樞接部413，又作動 塊42具密合部421、樞接部似、凸部概、槽孔424，並其與前 述透IU工制衣置2主要之差異在接合塊41於侧方設插孔枢，並 ，動鬼42之凸。卩423没於德、合部421側方對應插孔414位置，並 當作動塊42密合接合塊41 a寺凸部423底緣可與插孔414下方密 合，並可提升作動塊42展開時透孔411之透氣空$，又於接合塊 41之外緣設置墊體415，並可提升接合塊與門窗框體内壁（圖中未 標示）之接合氣密性。 請參間第十、十一圖，本發明第三實施例係可於門窗主體之 框體5上對應雨述框體11設置下導入孔、上導出孔（圖中未標 示）’並具通道51、槽孔52 ’並又設置樞接部53，並樞接部53具 樞孔並可穿插樞接元件54 ;又透氣控制裝置6包含一接合塊61、 一作動塊62、一作動桿63，並該接合塊61係固設於前述通道η 200920925 =導入孔與導出孔（圖中未標示）間，並具透孔6ΐι，並側方設置凹 4 612，又作動塊62係具可密合前述透孔611之密合部621，並 U拖接部622，並樞接部622具樞孔並由樞接元件54與框 體5之拖接部53樞接’又於作動塊62對應接合塊61 之凹部612 位置設置凸部623 ’並於凸部623設置斜向槽孔624，且使作動塊 62與接口塊61密合時，該凸部623可與凹部氣密，並可防止 凹部612形成透氣間隙，又作動桿63係可穿伸前述框體5、作動 =62之槽孔52、624，並令作動桿63位移可令作動塊62閉合接 y塊61或令作純62與接合塊61具透氣間隙⑽中未標示），並 m明4求功效，因而本發明之作動塊亦可與框體樞接，不 一定須與接合塊樞接。 、故由以上所述，本發明可具較佳透氣、防止外界雨水侵入， 並亦可控制不透氣設計，並可具較佳適祕及啟嶋作穩定性功 放，而别述實施例為本發明例示，並翻以作為申請專利範圍限 制，本發明可在本發明精神内改變及修正。 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖係本發明之第一實施例透氣控制裝置分解圖。 第二圖係本發明之第—實關透氣控制裝置組合圖。 第一圖係本發明之第一實施例透氣控制裝置組設於門窗框體 示意圖。 第四圖係本發明之第—實_透氣控制裝置組設於Η窗框體 剖視及閉合狀態示意圖。 10 200920925 第五圖係本發明之第—實施繼驗做置組設於門窗框體 剖視及閉合狀態另一示意圖。 第六圖係本發明之第一實施例透氣控制裝置展開透氣示音 ® ° ' ^ 第七圖係本發明之第一實施例透氣控制裝置另—展開透氣示 意圖。 只、 第八圖係本發明之第二實施例透氣控制裝置分解圖。 第九圖係本發明之第二實施例透氣控制裝置組合圖。 ^十圖係本發明H關魏㈣裝置及部分框體分解 第十-圖係本發明之第三實施例透氣控制裂置及部分组 合圖。 " 【主要元件符號說明】 12導入孔 13導出孔 2透氣控制裝置 212槽孔 213樞接部 22作動塊 221密合部 224槽孔 23作動桿 411透孔 412槽孔 415墊體 42作動塊 423凸部 424槽孔 51通道 52槽孔 1主體 11框體 14通道 15槽孔 21接合塊 211透孔 2131樞接元件214墊圈 222掩接部 223凸部 4透氣控制裝置41接合塊 413樞接部 414插孔 421密合部 422樞接部 43作動桿 5擁體 200920925 53樞接部 61接合塊 621密合部 63作動桿 54枢接元件6透氣控制裝置 611透孔 612凹部 622樞接部 623凸部 62作動塊 624槽孔 12200920925 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a ventilating structure of a sash window, which mainly means that the species can provide ventilation and can prevent the intrusion of rainwater from the eve, and can also be (4) inoperative, and It has a tree butterfly, a stable operation and tightness, and can have better assembly suitability. [Prior Art], Xizhi, the society must have a door or form that can be opened and closed, and the door or window can be opened to breathe or the door body can be combined to prevent outside wind and rain from invading the room. With anti-theft function. However, when the rainy weather is cold, the weather is prevented from invading the room. The door body and the form are completely (4). The Japanese plum is caused by the air not flowing, and the indoor boring is not comfortable. In order to improve the above-mentioned Qing, the ventilation window structure of No. 13 of the announcement of the No. 13 is attached to the door and window, and the venting holes can be connected with several louvers, the upper part of the sash window is convex, and the end of the slab is convex. The convex circle can engage the Wei, and the under the window strip has a groove to engage the gasket, so that the louvers can be combined from top to bottom, and each of the strips can provide Wei' and the outer water material is infiltrated by each gas mist. indoor. The aforementioned structural shaft is breathable, and the spider is missing: I have a large venting hole to pour the louver strip. Thus, the structure is not suitable for use on a conventional window, and has poor applicability. 2. Each window strip is 峨 _, Lin cold cold material will still be cold wind will be 200920925. The venting gap penetrates into the room and causes indoor overcooling. 3. The inner air-conditioning will continue to be ventilated by the aforementioned ventilation. 4., and #日寺/员刀别组 Several sets of window strips, gaskets, assembly is inconvenient. In addition, the structure of No. 590159 of China's mouth is the same as the above-mentioned knot. Although it can be straight U-ventilated holes on the gas permeable plate, it still has the inability to paste, inconvenience, and lack of properness. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ventilation which can provide ventilation and prevent intrusion of external rainwater, and can be controlled without money, and can have better consideration and stability. The invention comprises a door g main body, a ventilating controlled weaving, and a vertical window main system; ♦ [the upper upper knife is provided with an introduction hole and a lead-out hole, and the frame body can accommodate the ventilation control device and can guide money. The passage of the body is a long strip-shaped transverse slot; and the venting control device comprises a joint block, an actuating block, an actuating rod, and the joint block is guided by the joint element or other suitable square in the passage The manhole, the lead hole, and the outer edge can be combined with the Tongle_ or other components (such as thin) and the channel fit 'and the through hole at the center of the hole' and the slot on the side, and at the side The mop portion is provided, and the miscellaneous portion has a pivot hole and can be inserted into the pivoting member; and the airtight _ is disposed under the joint block; and the galvanic strap can be tightly fitted with the plate-like close portion of the through hole, and - The side portion is provided with a reducing portion, and the pivoting portion has a pivot hole, and the pivoting member is pivotally connected to the joint block, and the convex portion is protruded from the close portion, and the convex portion can penetrate into the through hole, or It is located at other positions on the side of the through-hole, and is provided with oblique slots in the convex portion; the movable rod can be inserted into the reduction frame, the joint block, and the side. The slot hole, and the displacement of the actuating rod can be displaced along the oblique slot of the actuating block, and the movable block can be pivotally closed according to the 200920925 block to close the through hole, or can be actuated The block corresponding to the joint block is pivoted and unfolded so that the closet portion does not close the through hole, and the actuating block and the joint block have a gas permeable gap, so that when the actuating block is closed, the external airflow can be prevented from being introduced into the room, and when the actuating block is deployed The external airflow can be introduced into the room by the guide hole of the frame body, the gap between the actuating block and the joint block, the through hole of the joint block, and the lead-out hole to have a gas permeable function, and the outer rainwater is caused by the height difference between the lead-in hole and the lead-out hole of the frame body. It does not lead to the interior of the room, and the invention can be assembled in a general-like window, which can be more complicated. The axle block of the invention is pivotal and does not move away from the joint block, thereby preventing the overall positional deviation of the actuating block. And can have better actuation stability. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the lower introduction hole, the upper outlet hole, the channel, the slot hole are disposed on the frame body of the door and window body, and the secret portion is further provided, and the reduction portion has a pivot hole and can be inserted into the pivoting component; The ventilating control relay includes a joint block, an actuating block, and an actuating rod, and the joint block is disposed between the guide hole and the lead-out hole of the passage, and has a through hole, and is provided with a recess; It can be tightly closed (4) the density of the through hole. And the pivoting portion of the pivoting portion and the pivotal connection of the pivoting member to the frame σ卩The convex portion is provided with oblique navigation, and the contact block hybrid block is tightly sealed. The convex portion can be airtight with the concave portion, and the concave portion can be prevented from being breathable _, and the scale can be worn to extend the frame, actuate, and The first embodiment of the present invention includes a first embodiment of the present invention. The first embodiment of the present invention includes a first embodiment of the present invention. Door and window body i, 200920925 - ventilating control device 2, and the door and window body ι (shown in the third figure) is arranged below the frame u and above, respectively, with an introduction hole 12 and a lead-out hole 13, and the frame body 11 has The ventilation control device 2 and the channel 14 for guiding the gas are accommodated, and the elongated transverse slot 15 is provided. The ventilation control device 2 comprises a joint block 21, an actuating block 22, an actuating rod 23' and the joint block 21 The joint member is fixed between the introduction hole 12 and the lead-out hole 13 of the passage 14 and the outer edge is connectable The inner wall of the ι4 is fitted, and the through hole 211 is disposed at the center, and the slot 212 is disposed at the side, and the pivoting portion 213 is disposed at one end, and the pivoting portion 213 has a pivot hole and can be inserted into the pivoting component 2131. And a gas-tight gasket 214 is further disposed under the joint block 21; the movable block 22 is provided with a plate-like shape and a joint portion 221 which can be closely adhered to the through-hole 211, and a pivoting portion 222 is disposed on one side, and the pivoting portion is provided 222 has a pivot hole, and the pivoting pivoting member 2131 is pivotally connected to the engaging block 21, and the convex portion 223 is protruded from the adhesive portion 221, and the protruding portion 223 can extend through the through hole 211 and is convex. The portion 223 is provided with an oblique slot 224; the actuating lever 23 can be inserted into the frame u, the joint block 21, and the slots 15, 212, 224 of the actuating block 22. Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures. When the actuating lever 23 is displaced indoors, the actuating lever 23 can be hardly moved along the oblique slot 2 of the actuating block 22, and the movable block 22 can be displaced correspondingly. When the ridge actuating block 22 is in close contact, the engaging portion can be made (2) Anti-Sister 211, and can be stunned by the Department of Miscellaneous Materials, “13, which makes it possible to prevent cockroaches (4)” and if the room (4) is cold air, it can prevent cold air from escaping. The seven-figure case is closed, but the door and window are closed, but when it is ventilated, it can be displaced in the indoor direction 200920925, and the actuating rod 23 is displaced along the oblique slot 224, and the r-shaped portion 221 with the airflow does not close the through-hole 211, so that the outside is The guide hole 12 of the joint 、^, the gap a between the gamma block 22 and the joint block 21, can be, and because of the frame hole: 1, the outlet hole 13 is introduced into the room (as indicated by the arrow) to have the ventilating power The height difference between the guiding hole 12 and the lead-out hole 13 is such that the outside of the 'V person (four), so that the room (10) can be provided with wind and rain and ventilation function, and the invention can be set up in the general door f' Preferred applicability. The air permeable control device 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention is designed with the air absorbing control device 2, and has a joint block 41, an actuating block 42, and an actuating block 21 having a through hole 411 and a slot 412. The pivoting portion 413 and the actuating block 42 have a close-fitting portion 421, a pivoting portion, a convex portion, and a slot 424, and the main difference from the above-mentioned IU garment manufacturing device 2 is on the side of the joint block 41. Set the hub pivot, and move the ghost 42 convex.卩 423 is not in the position of the socket 414 on the side of the joint portion 421, and serves as the movable block 42 in close contact with the joint block 41. The bottom edge of the temple convex portion 423 can be closely adhered to the lower portion of the insertion hole 414, and the actuating block 42 can be lifted. When the ventilation hole 411 of the through hole 411 is provided, the pad body 415 is further disposed at the outer edge of the joint block 41, and the joint airtightness of the joint block and the inner wall of the door sash (not shown) can be improved. In the third embodiment of the present invention, the third embodiment of the present invention can be provided with a lower introduction hole and an upper extraction hole (not shown) corresponding to the rain frame 11 on the frame body 5 of the door and window body. 51. The slot 52' is further provided with a pivoting portion 53, and the pivoting portion 53 has a pivot hole and can be inserted into the pivoting member 54. The air venting control device 6 includes a joint block 61, an actuating block 62, and an actuating lever 63. And the joint block 61 is fixed to the passage η 200920925 = between the introduction hole and the lead-out hole (not shown), has a through hole 6 ΐ, and is provided with a recess 4 612 on the side, and the actuating block 62 is detachable. The engaging portion 621 of the through hole 611 is combined with the U towing portion 622, and the pivoting portion 622 has a pivot hole and is pivotally connected by the pivoting member 54 to the hitting portion 53 of the frame body 5, and corresponds to the actuating block 62. The concave portion 612 of the joint block 61 is disposed at a position where the convex portion 623 ′ is disposed, and when the convex portion 623 is provided with the oblique groove 624 , and the actuating block 62 is brought into close contact with the interface block 61 , the convex portion 623 can be airtight with the concave portion and can be prevented. The recessed portion 612 forms a gas permeable gap, and the actuating rod 63 can extend through the frame 5, the slot 52, 624 of the action=62, and the displacement of the actuating rod 63 can be made. The movable block 62 is closed to the y block 61 or the pure 62 and the joint block 61 have a venting gap (10) (not shown), and the function of the movable block can be pivoted to the frame body, and the moving block is not necessarily required to be It is pivotally connected to the joint block. Therefore, as described above, the present invention can be preferably ventilated, prevent external rainwater from invading, and can also control a gas-tight design, and can have a better fit and a stable power amplifier, and the embodiments are The invention is exemplified and is intended to be limited and modified by the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings are exploded views of a gas permeable control device of a first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a combination diagram of the first-perform ventilation control device of the present invention. The first figure is a schematic view of a ventilation control device of a first embodiment of the present invention which is assembled to a door and window frame. The fourth figure is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention in which the ventilating control device is disposed in a sectional view and a closed state of the sash frame. 10 200920925 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention, which is set in the cross-sectional view and closed state of the door and window frame. Fig. 6 is a view showing the first embodiment of the present invention, in which the air permeable control device is developed to ventilate the sound absorbing sound. θ ' ^ The first embodiment of the present invention is a ventilating control device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Only the eighth drawing is an exploded view of the air permeable control device of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a combination view of a breath control device of a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a view showing a gas-permeable control splitting and a partial combination of the third embodiment of the present invention. " [Main component symbol description] 12 introduction hole 13 outlet hole 2 ventilation control device 212 slot 213 pivoting portion 22 actuator block 221 adhesion portion 224 slot 23 actuating rod 411 through hole 412 slot 415 pad body 42 actuating block 423 convex portion 424 slot 51 channel 52 slot 1 main body 11 frame 14 channel 15 slot 21 joint block 211 through hole 2131 pivoting member 214 washer 222 masking portion 223 convex portion 4 gas permeable control device 41 joint block 413 pivot Portion 414 jack 421 contact portion 422 pivot portion 43 actuating rod 5 body 200920925 53 pivot portion 61 joint block 621 close portion 63 actuating rod 54 pivoting member 6 gas permeable control device 611 through hole 612 recess 622 pivot portion 623 convex portion 62 actuating block 624 slot 12