TW200920903A - The wing plate energy dissipation and vibration reduction element, the energy dissipation and vibration reduction device of its application, the energy dissipation and vibration reduction method of its application, the energy dissipation and vibration re - Google Patents

Abstract

A wing plate energy dissipation and vibration reduction element consists of two wing plates with various cross-section areas. It is installed on energy dissipation and vibration reduction devices. It can absorb the vibration energy by yielding deformation of wing plates to ensure the safety of the structure and reduce the amplitude of the shock.

Description

200920903 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative figure of this case is: (5) Figure (^) The simple description of the symbol of the representative figure. 20·Double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component ^ 201·wing 2〇2 . Connection part 40 - round hole 50 · straight line VIII. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please ask the most basic chemical formula of the county: IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] Sowing two-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element; - The device is constructed to prevent vibration or vibration. The device is made up of two sets of "plate-shaped energy dissipating elements formed by the connection, and the device is used to reduce the deformation of the wing plate to achieve energy dissipation and shock absorption. On the β device, [Prior Art] $Fig. 1 shows a conventional metal damper (〇1), which

Ίϋϊί2 shown in the energy-saving steel plate (〇2), metal resistance ▲ device & ϊ ί ί ί ί ί I I I I 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Anti-vibration, also listen to the effect of the upper part and the lower part of the relative movement of the Jinnuini _), the deformation of the energy-dissipating steel plate (04) to absorb energy effect [Summary]

At the above-mentioned dissipative steel plate, when the horizontal relative displacement is generated by the structural member, the horizontal displacement of the upper and lower portions of the steel plate is simultaneously generated to generate the flexural deformation, but such a mechanism is not suitable for the energy dissipation mode of the displacement of the vehicle, and The horizontal force is due to the length of the arm formed by the metal damper 200920903, which is easy to generate a large bending moment. Therefore, thinking about creating the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element can be used for the energy dissipation of the axial displacement for the shear force. The energy dissipation mode of the type can also reduce the height of the energy dissipation damper device and reduce the bending moment generated by the eccentric horizontal force. The double-wing plate energy absorbing element is formed by two sets of wings with varying sections. On the energy dissipation damper device, the wing plate is subjected to the deformation deformation to achieve the effect of energy dissipation. [Embodiment] The double-winged energy dissipating element (2〇) shown in Fig. 5 is a structure in which two sets of wings (2〇1) are connected, and can be manufactured by an integral molding method, and the flap ( 2〇1)) is a plate-like structure having a variable cross section, and the shape of the wing (2〇1) shown in the figure is a structure formed by retracting the ends of the wing in a straight line toward the center. A connecting portion (2〇2) is provided at a central position and an end position of the slab-shaped energy dissipating member for use in connection with other mechanism components. Fig. 6 is a parallel double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (21) formed in parallel by the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (2〇) of Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a view showing the series double-wing plate-shaped energy-dissipating member (22) formed in series by the bifurcated energy dissipating member (20) of Fig. 5. Fig. 8 is a series-parallel double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (23) formed in series and parallel by a double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (2) of Fig. 5. Figure 9, Figure 1, Figure U and Figure 12 are double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating elements. The shape of the wing of the piece (20) is from the two ends of the wing in the form of a curve (51) to the center of the wing. A structure in which the direction is retracted, and various preferred forms of parallel or series or series-parallel connection. Fig. 13, Fig. 14, Fig. 15, and Fig. 16 show that the wing shape of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (20) is an internal opening, and the opening is made by a straight line (5〇) at both ends of the wing plate. Various preferred forms formed by expanding outward in the center of the flap. Fig. 17, Fig. 18, Fig. 19 and Fig. 20 show the shape of the wing of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (20) as an internal opening, and the opening is made by the curve (η) from both ends of the wing Various preferred forms formed by the expansion of the central direction of the wing plate. Figs. 21 and 22 show that the shape of the wing of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (20) is from the end of the wing plate in a straight line (50) to the wing plate. The other end of the 200920903, the joint of the double-wing plate-shaped 35 element (20) can be provided with a cylindrical head (10) structure, which is parallel to the surface and can be bolted or rivet or inserted. The hole through which the tip penetrates (4〇) The connection is the connection of the mirror connection. The 23rd and 24th figures show the shape of the wing of the double-winged energy-dissipation (10). Various preferred forms formed by retracting the other end of the flap. Figure 25 and Figure 26 show that the wing shape of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (2〇) is an internal opening, and the opening is expanded by the wing-end in a straight line (10) to the other end of the wing. Various preferred types. Figure 27 and Figure 28 show that the shape of the wing of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (20) is the inner and the outer hole. The hole is formed by the wing-end to the outer end of the wing by the scale (10). Various preferred versions. Figure 29 is a two-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component (2〇) with a frame (2〇3) type, the outer frame (203) and the end of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component are connected, and the outer frame (2) 〇3) The center position of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element is the separation β. The third figure shows the deformation mode of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (20) provided with the outer frame. Fig. 31, Fig. 32, and Fig. 33 are structures in which the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating elements (2') of Fig. 29 are formed in parallel, series, and series-parallel. Figures 34, 35 and 36 show various other preferred variations of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (20) provided with the outer frame. d The cross-shaped double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (24) as shown in Figs. 37 and 38 is a variety of preferred structural shapes formed by the bifurcated energy dissipating elements in a crisscross arrangement. The parallel double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (21) in Fig. 39 is a structure in which a double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element is formed in parallel, and the end positions of the two sets of double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating elements are connected to each other, and the central position is In order to separate from each other, the manner of deformation is as shown in Fig. 4 . Figures 41 through 43 show various other preferred forms. The 44th parallel parallel-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (21) is a structure in which the two-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating elements are formed in parallel, and the end positions of the two sets of double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating elements are separated from each other. In order to connect to each other, the manner of deformation is as shown in Fig. 45. 200920903 Figures 46 to 48 show various other preferred forms. In the above-mentioned plate-shaped energy dissipating component which is connected in series or in parallel or in series and parallel by the most basic double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating components, series or parallel or series-parallel connection is for the structural shape, Rather than having the meaning of the mechanical test 4 plus, whether the increase or decrease in the stiffness should be based on the behavior analysis of the position of the joint of the actual double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component, in order to avoid misunderstanding, it is explained here.

In order to make the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component exert better damping energy dissipation effect, as shown in Fig. 49 and Fig. 50, the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component is covered with viscoelastic body (6〇) (2〇) Or between the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (2〇), the viscoelastic body (6〇) and the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (20) are deformed, and the effect of damping energy dissipation and elastic recovery deformation are exerted. Capacitance, viscoelastic body (6 inches) can be rubber or high damping rubber or plastic material or polymer material or south damping material. The above-mentioned double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating elements are all formed by a one-piece forming method, and the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating elements shown in FIG. 51 are welded or bolt-locked by the wing plate connecting piece and the multiple array wing plate. The way it is assembled. Figure 52 shows the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (20) installed in the energy-saving damper (1〇) compared to the f-type, with a lower height, which can greatly reduce the bending moment generated by the horizontal force, by The mechanism of the energy absorbing damper can produce a deformation as shown in Fig. 53. Fig. 54 is an energy absorbing damper (10) provided with a parallel double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (21) as shown in Fig. 39. Fig. 55 is an energy absorbing damper (1 〇) provided with the parallel double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating member (21) shown in Fig. 44. Figure 56 shows a preferred assembly of the energy absorbing damper (10) and the structural member (70). The upper joint is attached to the beam of the steel structure and the lower joint is attached to the foot. Figure 57 is a better way to install the energy absorbing damper (1 〇) on the structure (8 〇). Figure 58 shows a preferred version of the cross-shaped double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element (24) mounted on the energy dissipating shock absorber (10). Figure 59 shows a preferred embodiment of a double-winged energy dissipating element (2) for use in an energy dissipating shock absorber (10). The energy dissipation dampers (10) shown in Fig. 58 and Fig. 59 are both energy dissipation modes for axial actuation. Figure 60 shows the better assembly of the energy absorbing damper (10) and the structural member (70). Figure 61 shows the energy damper 〇〇) 200920903 minus 5=:= Large drop [round simple description] Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Fig. 10, Fig. 11, Fig. 12, Fig. 13, Fig. 14, Fig. Figure 16 Figure 17 Figure 18 Figure 19 Figure 20 Figure 21 Figure 22 Figure 23 Figure 24 Figure 25 Figure 26 Figure 1 Conventional Metal Damper Conventional metal damper 2 Conventional metal energy dissipation board 2 The preferred type of the wing-shaped energy dissipating component is the type 1 shoe J. The shape of the plate-shaped energy dissipating component is the best type 2 work = snow double wing plate energy dissipating component The preferred type 3 work plate full of n-shaped plate-shaped energy-saving components of the preferred type 4 work shoes full ^

(J-shaped plate-shaped energy dissipating component of the preferred type 5 engineering view double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component of the preferred type 6 engineering view double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component of the preferred type 7 engineering view double-wing plate energy dissipation The preferred type of the component is 8 working chambers, the dark and the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component, the preferred type, the working, the double-winged plate-shaped energy dissipating component, the preferred type, the 1Q work, the preferred form of the Manlan bifurcated plate-shaped energy dissipating component U-shaped double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component of the preferred type 12 engineering view double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component of the preferred type 13 engineering view double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component of the preferred type 14 engineering view double-wing plate energy dissipation Preferred form of the component 15 engineering view preferred form of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component 16 engineering view preferred form of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component 17 engineering view preferred shape of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component 18 engineering view The preferred type of the slab-shaped energy dissipating component is 19, the engineering view, the double-wing slab-shaped energy dissipating component, the preferred version 20, the engineering view, the double-wing slab-shaped energy dissipating component, the preferred type, the engineering view, the wide-winged slab-shaped energy dissipating component The preferred type 22 engineering view double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component is the preferred type 23 View of a preferred version of the wings 28 in FIG · extinguishing plate element can view the works 24

S 200920903 Fig. 29. Preferred version of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element 25 Engineering view Fig. 30. Preferred version of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element 26 Engineering view Fig. 31. Double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element Preferred Type 27 Engineering View Figure 32. Two-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element preferred version 28 Engineering view Figure 33. Two-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element preferred version 29 Engineering view Figure 34. Double-wing plate shape A preferred version of the energy dissipating element 30 engineering view Fig. 35. A preferred version of the double wing plate energy dissipating element 31 engineering view Fig. 36. A preferred version of the double wing plate energy dissipating element 32 engineering view Fig. 37. Figure 33 is a view of a preferred embodiment of a bifurcated energy dissipating element. Fig. 38. A preferred version of a bifurcated energy dissipating element. 34 Engineering view. Fig. 39. A preferred version of the bifurcated energy dissipating element. Fig. 40. Preferred version of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element 36 Engineering view, Fig. 41. Preferred version of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element 37 Engineering view Fig. 42. Comparison of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element Good type 38 engineering view Fig. 43. Preferred version of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element 39 Engineering view Fig. 44. Comparison of double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating elements Type 40 engineering view Fig. 45. Preferred version of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element 41 Engineering view Fig. 46. Preferred version of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element 42 Engineering view Fig. 47. Double-wing plate energy dissipation Figure 43 is a view of a preferred embodiment of the component. Fig. 48. A preferred version of the double-winged energy dissipating element. Figure 44. Fig. 49. A preferred version of the viscoelastic coated bifurcated energy dissipating element. Figure 50. Viscoelastic coated double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element. Proper type 2 engineering view. Figure 51. Combination type of double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element. Figure 52. Double-wing plate The preferred application of the energy-saving damper 1 engineering view 〃 Fig. 53. Schematic diagram of the deformation mode of the double-wing plate-shaped energy-absorbing element. Figure 54. The preferred application of the double-wing plate-shaped energy-absorbing element 2 Engineering view Figure 55. Preferred application of double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element Energy-dissipation shock absorber 3 Engineering view Figure 56. Better application of energy-dissipating shock absorber Example 1 Engineering view Figure 57. Energy dissipation Best Application of Shock Absorber Mounted on Structure Example 1 Engineering View Figure 58. Better Application of Double Wing Plate Energy Dissipation Element Figure 4 Engineering view Figure 59. Preferred application of double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element Energy-dissipation shock absorber 5 Engineering view Figure 60. Better application of energy-dissipating shock absorber Example 2 Engineering view Figure 61. A preferred application of the shock absorber mounted on the structure. Embodiment 2 Engineering View 9 200920903 [Explanation of main component symbols] 01. Conventional metal damper 1 02. Conventional energy dissipation steel plate 1 03. 04. 10. 20. 201 202. 203. 21. 22., 23. 24. 25. 30. 40. 50. 51. 60. 70. 80. Conventional metal damper 2 Conventional energy dissipation steel plate 2 Energy dissipating shock absorber double wing Shape energy dissipating element wing joint part outer frame parallel double wing plate energy dissipating element series double wing plate energy dissipating element series and parallel double wing plate energy dissipating element cross double wing plate energy dissipating element wing plate joint cylindrical head Round hole linear curve viscoelastic structure member building structure

Claims (1)

200920903 X. Patent application scope: 1. A double-wing plate-shaped hybrid component, in which two-wing plate shape, ^ wing and plate end are 2. There is a joint portion as a double-wing plate-shaped energy-consuming component connected with other mechanism components , wherein the three points are as described in the third item, and the central positions are separated from each other. 4. = Two-winged plate-shaped energy-eliminating secrets, in which 2 papers are as described in the second item, the end portions of the two sets of double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating elements are separated from each other. The central position is interconnected. 5. m wing ' Μ Μ 绿 绿 为 为 为 为 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛 帛The formed structure β c term or the fourth or fifth item described above is the shape of the wing plate in which the shape of the wing plate is linearly or curvedly contracted from both ends, or the inside of the wing plate is opened, and the opening is made by two The end is expanded in the direction of the center of the straight S ΐ ϋ ϋ ί , so that the center of the wing has a small sectional area, and the ends of the wing have a large sectional area. 7. 4 Application No. 2 or Item 3 or Item 4 or Item 5 (4) Domain Plate - _ Straight Line ί2 type to the other end of the wing plate, so that the wing plate end With a smaller cross-sectional area 'wing (four) - end has a relatively narrow cross-sectional area. 11 200920903 8. The double-winged energy dissipating component as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the joint of the double-winged energy dissipating component is provided There are holes for bolts or rivets or spigots. The holes can be round holes or long holes or square holes. 〆9. The double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the connecting portion of the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component is provided The mechanism that can be articulated by the mechanism can be a cylindrical head structure or be placed parallel to the surface: a hole through which bolts or rivets or spigots can be inserted. 1. A double-winged energy dissipating component as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the material of the double-winged energy dissipating component is metal Material. 11. The double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component according to claim 10, wherein the metal material is a metal of a descending strength. 12. The double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element according to claim 10, wherein the metal material is a low-reduction strength steel material. 13. The double-winged energy dissipating component as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the material of the double-winged energy dissipating component is a polymer material. Or "plastic material" ""U. as claimed in the scope of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 5, the double-wing plate energy dissipating component, which additionally has viscoelasticity The body is covered with a double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element or sandwiched between two sets of double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating elements. 15. The double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating component according to claim 14, wherein the viscoelastic body is rubber or high damping rubber or plastic material or polymer material or high damping material. 16. A double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element is manufactured by integral molding . Π·If you apply for the patented scope, item 1 or 2 or item 3 or item 4 or item 5, 200920903, the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element, in which the right-handed and the soil parts are wing The connecting piece and the complex array wing plate are formed by welding the piece and the double-wing plate-shaped energy dissipating element. Type or screw locking method assembly 18·-type energy dissipation damper device, wherein the elimination of 4 items or the 5th item ^^ can be damped and the rear rail has === structure installed energy dissipation damper device, wherein Item or item 2 or item 3 or item 4 or item 4 〇 置 , , , , 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟3 or 4 or 5th winged energy dissipating elements. 13