TW200912082A - Washing dryer - Google Patents

Washing dryer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW200912082A
TW200912082A TW097113683A TW97113683A TW200912082A TW 200912082 A TW200912082 A TW 200912082A TW 097113683 A TW097113683 A TW 097113683A TW 97113683 A TW97113683 A TW 97113683A TW 200912082 A TW200912082 A TW 200912082A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
drive circuit
motor
circuit
power supply
washing machine
Prior art date
Application number
TW097113683A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Takahiro Nishimura
Original Assignee
Toshiba Kk
Toshiba Consumer Marketing
Toshiba Ha Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Kk, Toshiba Consumer Marketing, Toshiba Ha Products Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Kk
Publication of TW200912082A publication Critical patent/TW200912082A/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/206Heat pump arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
    • D06F58/04Details 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/26Heating arrangements, e.g. gas heating equipment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/52Preventing or reducing noise

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

A scrubbing-and-drying unit, wherein, in a drive circuit (44) for a washer motor, a direct current power is supplied from a first direct current power circuit (50); the drive circuit for the washer motor drives the washer motor (14) for washing and drying; in a drive circuit for a compressor motor for driving the compressor motor of a heat pump (33) and a drive circuit (46) for a fan motor, the direct current power is supplied from a second direct current power circuit (57); the drive circuit for the fan motor drives the fan motor (29) for generating hot wind for drying using the heat of the condenser (31) of the heat pump (33).

Description

200912082 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於作爲進行乾燥之熱源,使用熱泵的凝縮器 之洗衣乾衣機。 【先前技術】 作爲洗衣乾衣機之滾筒式洗衣乾衣,具有下述者,即 ,在水槽內配設有横軸型的旋轉槽(滾筒),爲了進行洗 衣〜乾燥等的洗衣乾衣運轉,具備以洗衣機馬達旋轉驅動 旋轉槽,又,以壓縮機壓縮冷媒,並以凝縮器予以凝縮, 再以蒸發器加以蒸發的方式循環之熱栗,藉由風扇將凝縮 器的熱送入至前述旋轉槽內,進行乾燥者。 在此情況,從控制的容易性來看,作爲分別驅動洗衣 機馬達、驅動壓縮機之壓縮機馬達及驅動碾扇的風扇馬達 之驅動電路,考量使用反流器。但,當使用反流器作爲驅 動電路時,則因反流器的電源爲直流電源,所以,針對各 驅動電路,需要設置將來自於交流電源之交流電力,經由 整流電路及平滑化用電容予以整流並平滑以獲得直流電之 直流電源電路,產生成本上升之缺失。 因此,在以往,提案出共用洗衣機馬達用驅動電路與 風扇馬達用驅動電路之直流電源電路。例如日本公開特許 公報、特開2006 - 1 87394號公報(專利文獻1 )。 【發明內容】 -5- 200912082 [發明所欲解決之課題] 當如從來這樣地構成時,因洗衣機馬達,在洗衣乾衣 運轉中經常被再生制動,所以,直流電源電路之平滑化用 電容的電壓因再生電壓而大幅變動,將其作爲直流電力加 以承受的風扇馬達會產生波動聲(轟鳴聲)之問題。 本發明是有鑑於上記事情而開發完成之發明,其目的 在於提供,即使爲利用熱泵的凝縮器作爲乾燥用熱源之結 構’也能謀求成本減低,又可防止風扇馬達的轟鳴聲產生 之洗衣乾衣機。 [用以解決課題之手段手段] 本發明的洗衣乾衣機,其特徵爲具備有:用來進行洗 衣〜乾燥等的洗衣乾衣運轉之洗衣機馬達;驅動利用以壓 縮機壓縮冷媒,再以凝縮器予以凝縮,再以蒸發器蒸發的 方式循環之熱泵中的前述壓縮機之壓縮機馬達;驅動利用 前述的熱泵之凝縮器的熱來產生前述的乾燥用溫風之風扇 的風扇馬達;經由整流電路及平滑化用電容,將來自於交 流電源的交流電力變換成直流電力之第1及第2直流電源 電路;依據來自於前述的第1直流電源電路之直流電力, 驅動前述的洗衣機馬達之洗衣機馬達用驅動電路;將前述 的第2直流電源電路作爲共通的直流電源電路,依據該直 流電力,分別驅動前述的壓縮機馬達及風扇馬達之壓縮機 馬達用驅動電路及風扇馬達用驅動電路;及控制前述的洗 衣機馬達用驅動電路、壓縮機馬達用驅動電路及風扇馬達 -6- 200912082 用驅動電路’用以執行前述的洗衣〜乾燥等的洗衣乾衣運 轉之控制手段。 若根據這種結構的話’因第2直流電源電路共用於壓 縮機馬達用驅動電路及風扇馬達用驅動電路,所以,比起 在壓縮機馬達用驅動電路及風扇馬達用驅動電路分別設置 專用直流電源電路之情況,能夠謀求成本減低。又,藉由 壓縮機馬達用驅動電路及風扇馬達用驅動電路的直流電源 電路爲共用’使得風扇馬達不會受到洗衣機馬達的再生電 壓所影響,可防止風扇馬達產生轟鳴聲。 [發明效果] 本發明的洗衣乾衣機可達到下述優良效果,即,即使 爲利用熱泵的凝縮器作爲乾燥用熱源之結構,藉由共用壓 縮機馬達用驅動電路及風扇馬達用驅動電路的直流電源電 路,也能謀求成本減低,又可防止風扇馬達的轟鳴聲產生 【實施方式】 以下,針對本發明的第1實施例,參照圖1至圖3進 行説明。 圖2是顯示洗衣乾衣機中之滾筒式(横軸型)洗衣乾 衣機的全體結構’在外箱1的內部配設有水槽2,在水槽 2的內部配設有旋轉槽(滾筒)3。 上記水槽2及旋轉槽3均形成爲圓筒狀,在前側(圖 200912082 中爲左側)的端面部具有各自的開口部4,5。在這些開口 部中,旋轉槽3的開口部5爲洗滌物(衣類)取出置入用 ,其受到水槽2的開口部4所圍繞。又,水槽2的開口部 4是以波紋管7連結於形成在外箱1的前面部之洗滌物取 出置入用開口部6,在外箱1的開口部6,門8可開閉地 被設置著。 在水槽2,於前側的端面部的上部(較前述的開口部 4更上方的部分),形成有溫風出口 9,於後側的端面部 的上部’形成有溫風入口 1 0。在水槽2的底部的最後部, 形成有排水口 1 1,在此排水口 1 1,在水槽2外連接著排 水閥1 2,且在該排水閥1 2,連接有排水軟管1 3,藉此, 將水槽2內的水排出至洗衣機外。 在水槽2的背面部,安裝有洗衣機馬達1 4,此洗衣機 馬達1 4是以外轉子型的三相無刷馬達所構成。洗衣機馬 達14的旋轉軸15朝水槽2內突出,其前端部被安裝於前 述的旋轉槽3的後側端面部的中心部,藉此,旋轉槽3是 在水槽2呈同軸狀、可旋轉地被支承著。再者,水槽2藉 由複數個懸架1 6,彈性支承於前述的外箱1 ’該支承形態 爲水槽2的軸方向成爲前後之橫軸狀、且前翹起之傾斜狀 ,因此,如上所述被支承於此水槽2之旋轉槽3也成爲相 同形態。 在水槽2的下方(外箱1的底面上)’配置有台板17 ,在此台板17上配置有通風導管18。此通風導管18在前 端部的上部具有吸風口 19,於此吸風口 19’前述的水槽2 -8 - 200912082 的溫風出口 9經由通還風導管20及連接軟管2i被連接著 。再者,還風導管20被配管成迂迴前述的水槽2的開口 部4的左側。 另外,在通風導管1 8的後端部,連設有風扇22的外 殼23,此外殼23的出口部24經由連接軟管25及供風導 管26連接於前述的水槽2的溫風入口 10。再者,供風導 管26被配管成迂迴前述的洗衣機馬達14的左側。又,藉 由以上的還風導管20、連接軟管21、通風導管18、外殼 23、連接軟管25、供風導管26’構成連接前述的水槽2 的溫風出口 9與溫風入口 10之通風路27。 再者’前述的風扇2 2 ’在此情況,爲離心風扇,在外 殼23的內部具有離心葉片28,使該離心葉片28旋轉之風 扇馬達29安裝於外殻23的外壁。再者,風扇馬達29是 以內轉子型的三相無刷馬達所構成。 又’在通風導管18的內部,於前部配置有蒸發器30 ’於後部配置有凝縮器31。這些的蒸發器30及凝縮器31 ’雖未詳細圖示’爲在冷媒流通管以細微的間距配設有多 數的傳熱鰭片之具籍片的管形態者,具有優良的熱交換性 ’在這些傳熱鰭片之各間,使如後述般流動於前述的通風 導管18之風通過。蒸發器30及凝縮器31是與配設於外 箱1的底面上之壓縮機32 —同來構成熱泵33者,在此熱 栗33 ’藉由連接管34 ’使壓縮機32、凝縮器31、蒸發器 3 〇依此順序循環連接(冷凍循環),利用以壓縮機馬達 35(參照圖丨)驅動壓縮機32,使冷媒循環。再者,壓縮 200912082 機馬達3 5是以內轉子型的三相無刷馬達所構成。 又,在前述的旋轉槽3的後側的端面部3 a,形成有 風導入口 3 6,此溫風導入口 3 6是以與旋轉槽3的後側 端面部的中心呈同心的環狀配置存在有複數個,該一個 的導入口藉由旋轉槽3的旋轉,形成爲與前述的水槽2 溫風入口 1 〇相對向。 又,在旋轉槽3的主體部3b的內周面,複數個( 如3個左右)洗滌物攪拌用擋板3 7以大致等間隔設置 ,在旋轉槽3的前側的端面部3 c (前述的開口部5的周 部),於內側的全周設有旋轉平衡器3 8。再者,旋轉平 器3 8,在此情況,爲液體封入形態,將內部區劃成複數 液體收容區塊者。又,在此旋轉槽3的主體部3 b,設有 水及通風用孔3 9。 除了這些以外,在外箱1的內上部,配設有搭載著 行洗衣乾衣機之控制所必要的電氣電子零件(各種電路 之配線基板4 0,且配設有對水槽2內進行供水用之供水 41、供水盒42、及供水軟管43。 其次,參照圖1說明關於本實施例之電氣結構。 由三相無刷馬達所構成之洗衣機馬達1 4、風扇馬 29及壓縮機馬達3 5分別受到洗衣機馬達用驅動電路44 風扇馬達用驅動電路45及壓縮機馬達用驅動電路46所 動。洗衣機馬達用驅動電路44、風扇馬達用驅動電路 及壓縮機馬達用驅動電路46,雖未圖示,分別將6個切 兀件兀件例如 IGBT ( Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor 溫 的 個 的 例 著 圍 衡 個 脫 進 ) 閥 達 驅 4 5 換 -10- 200912082 予以三相橋接所構成,各自的三相交流輸出端子連接 衣機馬達14、風扇馬達29及壓縮機馬達35的各輸入 〇 在雜訊濾波器47,其輸入端子連接於100V的單 流電源(商用電源)4 8,輸出端子連接於電源線4 9 a、 。第1直流電源電路50具備有:將4個二極體(未 )予以單相橋接所構成之全波整流電路51及2個平 用電容52、53。全波整流電路51的交流輸入端子連 電源線49a、49b ’在全波整流電路51的直流輸出端 ,連接有平滑化用電容52、53的串聯電路,平滑化 容52、53的共通接點連接於電源線49b。又,在平滑 電容52、53的串聯電路,一方的端子54及另一方的 5 5,朝一方的端子5 4側,經由電流保險絲5 6連接於 機馬達用驅動電路4 4的直流輸入端子。 第2直流電源電路57具備有:將4個二極體( 示)予以單相橋接所構成之全波整流電路5 8及2個 化用電容59、60。全波整流電路58的交流輸入端子 於電源線49a、49b,在全波整流電路58的直流輸出 間,連接著平滑化用電容5 9、6 0之串聯電路,平滑 電容59、60之共通接點連接於電源線49b。又,在平 用電容59、60之串聯電路,一方的端子61及另一方 子62,朝一方的端子61側,經由電流保險絲63連接 縮機馬達用驅動電路4 6的直流輸入端子。 且,在平滑化用電容 59、60之串聯電路,一方 於洗 端子 相交 49b 圖示 滑化 接於 子間 用電 化用 端子 洗衣 未圖 平滑 連接 端子 化用 滑化 的端 於壓 的端 -11 - 200912082 子61及另一方的端子62,朝一方的端子61側,經由電流 保險絲64連接於風扇馬達用驅動電路4 5的直流輸入端子 。即,第2直流電源電路57被作爲壓縮機馬達用驅動電 路46及風扇馬達用驅動電路45的直流電源電路來共通使 用。 電壓檢測電路65,輸入端子被連接於洗衣機馬達用驅 動電路44的直流輸入端子,檢測被輸入至洗衣機馬達用 驅動電路44的直流電壓,即電流保險絲5 6的後段之直流 電壓。電壓檢測電路66,輸入端子被連接於風扇馬達用驅 動電路45的直流輸入端子,檢測被輸入至風扇馬達用驅 動電路4 5之直流電壓,即電流保險絲6 4的後段之直流電 壓。電壓檢測電路67,輸入端子被連接於壓縮機馬達用驅 動電路46的直流輸入端子,檢測被輸入至壓縮機馬達用 驅動電路46之直流電壓,即電流保險絲63的後段之直流 電壓。 作爲控制手段之主微電腦68及副微電腦69,具備有 :ROM ( Read Only Memory ) 、RAM ( Random Access200912082 IX. Description of the Invention [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a washer-dryer using a condenser of a heat pump as a heat source for drying. [Prior Art] A drum type laundry dryer as a washer-dryer has a horizontal axis type rotary groove (roller) disposed in a water tank, and is used for washing and drying operations such as washing and drying. The utility model relates to a hot pump which rotates a rotating tank by a washing machine motor, compresses the refrigerant by a compressor, condenses it by a condenser, and circulates by evaporation of the evaporator, and sends the heat of the condenser to the aforementioned by a fan. Dry in the rotating tank. In this case, from the viewpoint of easiness of control, as a drive circuit for respectively driving the washing machine motor, the compressor motor for driving the compressor, and the fan motor for driving the grinding fan, it is considered to use a reflux. However, when a inverter is used as the drive circuit, since the power supply of the inverter is a DC power supply, it is necessary to provide AC power from the AC power supply for each drive circuit via a rectifier circuit and a smoothing capacitor. Rectifying and smoothing to obtain a direct current DC power supply circuit, resulting in a lack of cost increase. Therefore, in the related art, a DC power supply circuit that shares a drive circuit for a washing machine motor and a drive circuit for a fan motor has been proposed. For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-1879394 (Patent Document 1). [Explanation] -5-200912082 [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] When it is configured as such, the washing machine motor is often regeneratively braked during the operation of the washing and drying machine. Therefore, the smoothing capacitor of the DC power supply circuit is used. The voltage fluctuates greatly due to the regenerative voltage, and the fan motor that receives it as DC power generates a problem of fluctuating sound (roaring sound). The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the invention is to provide a structure in which a condenser of a heat pump is used as a heat source for drying, and a cost reduction can be achieved, and a roasting sound of a fan motor can be prevented. Clothes machine. [Means for Solving the Problem] The washer-dryer according to the present invention is characterized in that it includes a washing machine motor for performing laundry-drying operation such as washing-drying, and the like, and the driving uses a compressor to compress the refrigerant and then condenses a compressor motor that condenses and circulates the heat pump in a heat pump that is circulated by the evaporator; drives a fan motor that uses the heat of the condenser of the heat pump to generate the aforementioned fan for drying the warm air; The circuit and the smoothing capacitor convert the AC power from the AC power source into the first and second DC power supply circuits of the DC power; and drive the washing machine motor according to the DC power from the first DC power supply circuit. a drive circuit for a motor, wherein the second DC power supply circuit is a common DC power supply circuit, and the drive motor drive circuit and the fan motor drive circuit of the compressor motor and the fan motor are respectively driven by the DC power; and Controlling the aforementioned drive circuit for the washing machine motor, the drive circuit for the compressor motor, and the wind The fan motor -6- 200912082 uses a drive circuit to perform the aforementioned control means of the laundry drying operation such as washing-drying. According to this configuration, the second DC power supply circuit is commonly used for the drive circuit for the compressor motor and the drive circuit for the fan motor. Therefore, a dedicated DC power supply is provided for each of the drive circuit for the compressor motor and the drive circuit for the fan motor. In the case of a circuit, cost reduction can be achieved. Further, the DC motor power supply circuit of the compressor motor drive circuit and the fan motor drive circuit is shared, so that the fan motor is not affected by the regenerative voltage of the washing machine motor, and the fan motor can be prevented from generating a roaring sound. [Effect of the Invention] The washing and drying machine of the present invention achieves the excellent effect of the drive circuit for the compressor motor and the drive circuit for the fan motor, even if the condenser of the heat pump is used as the heat source for drying. The DC power supply circuit can also reduce the cost and prevent the occurrence of the roar of the fan motor. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 3 . 2 is a view showing the overall structure of a drum type (horizontal axis type) washer-dryer in a washer-dryer. A water tank 2 is disposed inside the outer box 1, and a rotary groove (roller) is disposed inside the water tank 2. . Each of the upper water tank 2 and the rotary groove 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the end surface portions on the front side (the left side in FIG. 200912082) have respective opening portions 4, 5. In these openings, the opening 5 of the rotary tub 3 is taken out for the laundry (clothing) and is surrounded by the opening 4 of the water tub 2. Further, the opening portion 4 of the water tank 2 is connected to the laundry take-out opening portion 6 formed in the front surface portion of the outer casing 1 by the bellows 7, and the door 8 is openably and closably provided in the opening portion 6 of the outer casing 1. In the water tank 2, an upper portion of the front end surface portion (a portion above the opening portion 4) is formed with a warm air outlet 9, and a warm air inlet 10 is formed at an upper portion of the rear end surface portion. At the rearmost portion of the bottom of the water tank 2, a drain port 1 is formed. Here, the drain port 1 is connected to the drain valve 12 outside the water tank 2, and a drain hose 13 is connected to the drain valve 12, Thereby, the water in the water tank 2 is discharged to the outside of the washing machine. A washing machine motor 14 is attached to the back portion of the water tank 2. The washing machine motor 14 is an outer rotor type three-phase brushless motor. The rotating shaft 15 of the washing machine motor 14 protrudes into the water tank 2, and the front end portion thereof is attached to the center portion of the rear end surface portion of the above-described rotating groove 3, whereby the rotating groove 3 is coaxially and rotatably provided in the water tank 2. Supported. Further, the water tank 2 is elastically supported by the outer casing 1' by a plurality of suspensions 1.6, and the support form is such that the axial direction of the water tank 2 is a horizontal axis shape of the front and rear and a tilted shape of the front tilting. The rotation groove 3 supported by the water tank 2 is also in the same form. A platen 17 is disposed below the water tank 2 (on the bottom surface of the outer casing 1), and a ventilation duct 18 is disposed on the platen 17. The ventilation duct 18 has an air suction port 19 at the upper portion of the front end portion, and the warm air outlet 9 of the water tank 2 -8 - 200912082 described above is connected via the air return duct 20 and the connecting hose 2i. Further, the air duct 20 is piped to the left side of the opening portion 4 of the water tank 2 described above. Further, a casing 23 of the fan 22 is connected to the rear end portion of the ventilation duct 18, and the outlet portion 24 of the casing 23 is connected to the warm air inlet 10 of the water tank 2 via the connection hose 25 and the air supply duct 26. Further, the air supply duct 26 is piped to the left side of the aforementioned washing machine motor 14. Further, the above-described retracting duct 20, the connecting hose 21, the ventilation duct 18, the casing 23, the connecting hose 25, and the air supply duct 26' constitute a warm air outlet 9 and a warm air inlet 10 that connect the aforementioned water tank 2. Ventilation path 27. Further, the above-mentioned fan 2 2 ' is a centrifugal fan, and has a centrifugal blade 28 inside the casing 23, and a fan motor 29 for rotating the centrifugal blade 28 is attached to the outer wall of the casing 23. Further, the fan motor 29 is constituted by an inner rotor type three-phase brushless motor. Further, inside the ventilation duct 18, a condenser 30 is disposed at the front portion, and a condenser 31 is disposed at the rear portion. The evaporator 30 and the condenser 31' are not shown in detail as "a tube shape in which a plurality of heat transfer fins are disposed at a fine pitch in the refrigerant flow pipe, and have excellent heat exchange properties." The wind that flows through the ventilation duct 18 as described later passes between the heat transfer fins. The evaporator 30 and the condenser 31 constitute a heat pump 33 together with the compressor 32 disposed on the bottom surface of the outer casing 1, and the hot pump 33' is used to connect the compressor 32 and the condenser 31 by the connecting pipe 34'. The evaporator 3 is cyclically connected in this order (refrigeration cycle), and the compressor 32 is driven by a compressor motor 35 (see FIG. ,) to circulate the refrigerant. Further, the compression of the 200912082 machine motor 35 is constituted by an inner rotor type three-phase brushless motor. Further, a wind inlet port 3 is formed in the end surface portion 3a on the rear side of the rotary groove 3, and the warm air introduction port 36 is annular in a concentric manner with the center of the rear end surface portion of the rotary groove 3. There are a plurality of the inlets, and the one of the inlets is formed to face the warm air inlet 1 of the water tank 2 by the rotation of the rotary tub 3. Further, on the inner peripheral surface of the main body portion 3b of the rotary tub 3, a plurality of (for example, three or so) laundry agitating baffles 37 are provided at substantially equal intervals, and the end surface portion 3c on the front side of the rotary tub 3 (the aforementioned The circumferential portion of the opening 5 is provided with a rotary balancer 38 on the entire inner side. Further, the rotary flat device 3 8, in this case, is in a liquid-sealed configuration, and the internal portion is divided into a plurality of liquid-receiving blocks. Further, in the main body portion 3b of the rotary tub 3, a water and ventilation hole 39 is provided. In addition to the above, the electric and electronic parts (the wiring board 40 of various circuits) which are necessary for the control of the washing machine are mounted in the upper part of the outer case 1, and the water supply for the inside of the water tank 2 is equipped. The water supply 41, the water supply tank 42, and the water supply hose 43. Next, the electrical structure of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 1. The washing machine motor 14 composed of a three-phase brushless motor, the fan horse 29, and the compressor motor 3 5 The drive motor drive circuit 44 and the compressor motor drive circuit 46 are driven by the drive motor drive circuit 44. The drive motor drive circuit 44, the fan motor drive circuit, and the compressor motor drive circuit 46 are not shown. , respectively, six 兀 兀 例如 例如 IGBT IGBT IGBT IGBT IGBT IGBT IGBT IGBT IGBT IGBT IGBT 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 The input terminals of the AC output terminal connecting machine motor 14, the fan motor 29 and the compressor motor 35 are connected to the noise filter 47, and the input terminals thereof are connected to a single-current power supply of 100V ( The power supply terminal 4 8 is connected to the power supply line 4 9 a. The first DC power supply circuit 50 is provided with a full-wave rectification circuit 51 and two of the two diodes (not) connected in a single phase. The capacitors 52 and 53 are used. The AC input terminals of the full-wave rectifier circuit 51 are connected to the power supply lines 49a and 49b'. The DC output terminals of the full-wave rectifier circuit 51 are connected to a series circuit of smoothing capacitors 52 and 53 to smooth the capacitance. The common contacts of 52 and 53 are connected to the power supply line 49b. Further, in the series circuit of the smoothing capacitors 52 and 53, one terminal 54 and the other terminal 5 are connected to one terminal 5 4 via the current fuse 56. The DC input terminal of the drive circuit 44 for the motor is provided. The second DC power supply circuit 57 includes a full-wave rectifier circuit 58 and two capacitors which are formed by single-phase bridge connecting four diodes (shown). 59, 60. The AC input terminal of the full-wave rectifier circuit 58 is connected to the series circuit of the smoothing capacitors 5 9 and 60 between the DC outputs of the full-wave rectifier circuit 58 at the power supply lines 49a and 49b, and the smoothing capacitor 59, The common contact of 60 is connected to the power line 49b. In the series circuit of the capacitors 59 and 60, the one terminal 61 and the other side 62 are connected to the DC input terminal of the motor drive circuit 46 via the current fuse 63 toward the one terminal 61 side. A series circuit of capacitors 59 and 60 is used, and one of the terminals is intersected at the cleaning terminal. 49b is shown in the figure. The sliding terminal is connected to the terminal for electrification. The laundry is not shown in the figure. The terminal is connected to the terminal end of the pressure-measuring terminal -11 - 200912082. The other terminal 62 is connected to the DC input terminal of the fan motor drive circuit 45 via the current fuse 64 toward the one terminal 61 side. In other words, the second DC power supply circuit 57 is commonly used as a DC power supply circuit for the compressor motor drive circuit 46 and the fan motor drive circuit 45. The voltage detecting circuit 65 is connected to the DC input terminal of the washing machine motor drive circuit 44, and detects the DC voltage input to the washing machine motor drive circuit 44, that is, the DC voltage of the subsequent stage of the current fuse 56. The voltage detecting circuit 66 is connected to the DC input terminal of the fan motor driving circuit 45, and detects the DC voltage input to the fan motor driving circuit 45, that is, the DC voltage of the subsequent stage of the current fuse 64. The voltage detecting circuit 67 is connected to the DC input terminal of the compressor motor drive circuit 46, and detects the DC voltage input to the compressor motor drive circuit 46, that is, the DC voltage of the subsequent stage of the current fuse 63. The main microcomputer 68 and the sub microcomputer 69 as control means include: ROM (Read Only Memory) and RAM (Random Access).

Memory )(均未圖示)。在主微電腦68的RO Μ,記憶有 用來執行洗衣、洗清、脫水及乾燥等的洗衣乾衣運轉之運 轉程式、控制程式及必要資料,又,在副微電腦6 9的 ROM ’記憶有用來具體地執行洗衣乾衣運轉之特別是乾燥 的運轉程式、控制程式、及必要資料。 在主微電腦6 8,輸入輸出埠連接於洗衣機馬達用驅動 電路44的控制輸入輸出端子,輸入埠連接於電壓檢測電 -12- 200912082 路6 5 6 6的輸出端子。藉此’主微電腦6 8,依據來自於洗 衣機馬達用驅動電路4 4之訊號,檢測洗衣機馬達1 4的轉 子的旋轉位置,依據電壓檢測電路6 5的檢測電壓,對洗 衣機馬達用驅動電路44加以PWM控制,來將洗衣機馬達 1 4控制成設定速度。 又’在主微電腦68,輸入輸出ί阜連接於風扇馬達用驅 動電路45的控制輸入輸出端子’輸入培連接於電壓檢測 電路66的輸出端子。藉此’主微電腦68,根據來自於風 扇馬達用驅動電路45之訊號,檢測風扇馬達29的轉子的 旋轉位置’對風扇馬達用驅動電路4 5賦予閘極訊號,以 一定速度使風扇馬達29運轉,又,根據電壓檢測電路66 的檢測電壓之有無,來檢測電流保險絲64的熔斷。 副微電腦69 ’輸入輸出埠連接於壓縮機馬達用驅動電 路46的控制輸入輸出端子,輸入埠連接於電壓檢測電路 67的輸出端子,其他的輸入輸出埠連接於主微電腦68的 輸入輸出埠。藉此,副微電腦69,當由主微電腦68給予 乾燥開始指令時,則依據來自於壓縮機馬達用驅動電路4 6 之訊號,檢測壓縮機馬達3 5的轉子的旋轉位置,依據電 壓檢測電路66的檢測電壓,對壓縮機馬達用驅動電路46 進行 PWM( Pulse Width Modulation)控制,來將壓縮機 馬達3 5控制成設定速度。 圖3是搭載圖1所示的電氣結構之構成零件(電氣電 子零件)的配線基板40之平面圖。即,在配線基板40, 於其一方的側部即右側部,第1直流電源電路5 0、洗衣機 -13- 200912082 馬達用驅動電路44及主微電腦6 8配置成串聯狀態,於另 一方的側部即左側部,第2直流電源電路5 7、壓縮機馬達 用驅動電路46及副微電腦49配置成串聯狀態,因此,串 聯狀態的第1直流電源電路50、洗衣機馬達用驅動電路 44及主微電腦68與串聯狀態的第2直流電源電路57、壓 縮機馬達用驅動電路46及副微電腦49被配置成並列狀態 〇 且,在配線基板40,於其中央部,雜訊濾波器47及 風扇馬達用驅動電路45配置成串聯狀態,因此,串聯狀 態的雜訊濾波器47及風扇馬達用驅動電路45配置於串聯 狀態的第1直流電源電路50、洗衣機馬達用驅動電路44 及主微電腦6 8與串聯狀態的第2直流電源電路5 7、壓縮 機馬達用驅動電路46及副微電腦49之間。 在配線基板40之中央部的上部,裝設有電源端子部 7 〇 ’該電源側端子連接於單相交流電源4 8,負荷側端子連 接於雜訊濾波器47的輸入端子。再者,在配線基板40 ’ 如圖3所示,亦配置有電流保險絲56、63、64及電壓檢 測電路65、66、67。在此情況,由此圖3可得知,連接於 風扇馬達用驅動電路45的直流輸入端子之直流電源線( 配線圖案)P、N是由平滑化用電容5 9、6 0之端子6 1、6 2 直接拉出。 # & ’ i兌明上記結構的洗衣乾衣機之作用。 當來自於單相交流電源48之交流電源電壓,經由雜 訊漉波器47被賦予第1直流電源電路50時,則該交流電 -14- 200912082 源電壓,受到全波整流電路5 1所全波整流,且受到平滑 化用電容5 2、5 3所平滑化’作爲倍電壓之直流電源電壓 ,產生於平滑化用電容52、53的串聯電路的兩端子54、 5 5間。又,此倍電壓的直流電源電壓,經由電流保險絲 56,賦予至洗衣機馬達用驅動電路44。 又,當來自於單相交流電源4 8之交流電源電壓,經 由雜訊濾波器4 7賦予到開2的直流電源電路5 7時,則該 交流電源電壓受到全波整流電路5 8所全波整流,且受到 平滑化用電容5 9、6 0所平滑化,作爲倍電壓的直流電源 電壓,產生於平滑化用電容59、60之串聯電路的兩端子 6 1、62間。又,此倍電壓的直流電源電壓,經由電流保險 絲6 3賦予到壓縮機馬達用驅動電路4 6,並且經由電流保 險絲64賦予到風扇馬達用驅動電路45。主微電腦68,被 賦予將產生於平滑化用電容52、5 3的串聯電路的兩端子 5 4、5 5間之直流電源電壓降壓而獲得的直流控制電壓,開 始動作,又,副微電腦69,被賦予將產生於平滑化用電容 59、60之串聯電路的兩端子61、62間的直流電源電壓降 壓而獲得的直流控制電壓,開始動作,依據這些主微電腦 68及副微電腦69的控制,執行下述洗衣乾衣運轉。 最初,開始進行利用主微電腦68的控制之洗衣及洗 清的運轉。在此運轉,進行由供水閥41經由供水盒42及 供水軟管43對水槽2內供水之動作,接著,洗衣機馬達 1 4作動,使得旋轉槽3以低速朝正逆兩方向交互地旋轉。 當洗清的運轉結束時,接著,藉由接收了主微電腦68 -15- 200912082 的指令之副微電腦69的控制,執行乾燥運轉。在此運轉 ’使旋轉槽3高速旋轉後,以低速朝正逆兩方向旋轉’並 使風扇22的風扇馬達29作動。於是,藉由離心葉片28 的送風作用,如圖2箭號所示,水槽2內的空氣’由溫風 出口 9經過通風路27的還風導管20及連接軟管21 ’流入 至通風導管1 8內。 又,此時,熱泵33的壓縮機32被壓縮機馬達35所 驅動。藉此,封入於熱泵3 3之冷媒被壓縮而成爲高溫高 壓的冷媒,該高溫高壓的冷媒流到凝縮器3 1 ’使凝縮器 31發熱,與通風導管丨8內的空氣進行熱交換。其結果’ 通風導管18內的空氣被加熱,相反地,冷媒之溫度降低 而液化。該液化的冷媒接著流入到蒸發器3 0 ’並被氣化。 藉此,蒸發器30冷卻通風導管18內的空氣。通過蒸發器 30之冷媒返回至壓縮機32。 藉由這些動作,由前述的水槽2內流入至通風導管18 內之空氣,在蒸發器30被冷卻並除濕,然後在凝縮器31 被加熱而溫風化。然後,該溫風經過連接軟管2 5、供風導 管26,由溫風入口 10供給至水槽2內’進一步由溫風導 入口 3 6供給至旋轉槽3內。被供給至旋轉槽3內的溫風 奪去洗滌物的水分後,由旋轉槽3的孔3 9或開口部5流 出,再由前述的溫風出口 9經過還風導管20及連接軟管 21,流入至通風導管18內。如此,藉由空氣循環於具有 蒸發器30與凝縮器31之通風導管18和旋轉槽3之間’ 旋轉槽3內的洗滌物被乾燥。 -16- 200912082 如此,在以上這種的洗衣乾衣運轉中,電壓檢測電路 44檢測洗衣機馬達用驅動電路44的輸入直流電壓,即電 流保險絲5 6的後段之直流電壓,將該檢測電壓訊號賦予 主微電腦68。因此’例如,當因洗衣機.馬達14的過負載 或短路,引起電流保險絲5 6熔斷時,變得無檢測電壓訊 號’主微電腦6 8判斷爲電流保險絲5 6熔斷,停止洗衣機 馬達用驅動電路4 4及風扇馬達用驅動電路4 5,並且對副 微電腦69通知該內容’停止壓縮機馬達用驅動電路46。 主微電腦6 8,當風扇馬達用驅動電路4 5側的電流保險絲 64熔斷時,也進行與前述相同的動作。 副微電腦69當在洗衣乾衣運轉中,壓縮機馬達用驅 動電路46的電流保險絲63熔斷時,將該內容通知主微電 腦69 ’當主微電腦69接到通知時,停止洗衣機馬達用驅 動電路44及風扇馬達用驅動電路45停止。 主微電腦6 8,在洗衣乾衣運轉中監視副微電腦6 9, 當副微電腦69暴走時,停止洗衣機馬達用驅動電路44及 風扇馬達用驅動電路45。 若根據本實施例的話,將第1直流電源電路5 0作爲 洗衣機馬達用驅動電路44的專用直流電源電路,將第2 直流電源電路57作爲壓縮機馬達用驅動電路46及風扇馬 達用驅動電路45的共通的直流電源電路。因此,即使在 在洗衣乾衣運轉中,藉由洗衣機馬達進行再生制動,該再 生電壓會施加到平滑化用電容52、53的串聯電路,兩端 子5 4、5 5間的檢測壓大幅變動,也不會施加到風扇馬達 -17- 200912082 用驅動電路45,與以往不同,風扇馬達29不會產生轟鳴 聲。當然,平滑化用電容52' 53的串聯電路的兩端子54 、5 5間的檢測壓也不會施加到壓縮機馬達用驅動電路4 6 〇 又’因被供給至風扇馬達用驅動電路45之直流電力 是如圖3所示,由平滑化用電容59、60之端子61、62引 出,所以,即使因流動於壓縮機馬達3 5之大電流,造成 在連接於配線基板40之壓縮機馬達用驅動電路46的配線 圖案,產生電壓變動,此電壓變動也不會對供給至風扇馬 達用驅動電路4 5之直流電力造成影響。 且,雜訊濾波器47、第1及第2直流電源電路50、 57、洗衣機馬達用驅動電路44、壓縮機馬達用驅動電路 46、風扇馬達用驅動電路45、主微電腦68及副微電腦69 被搭載於相同的配線基板40,前述的第1直流電源電路 « 50、洗衣機馬達用驅動電路44及主微電腦68配置成串聯 狀態,前述的第2直流電源電路5 7、壓縮機馬達用驅動電 路46及副微電腦69配置成串聯狀態、且對前述的第1直 流電源電路5 0、洗衣機馬達用驅動電路44及主微電腦68 配置成並列狀態,前述的雜訊濾波器47及風扇馬達用驅 動電路4 5配置成串聯狀態、且配置於第1直流電源電路 5 〇、洗衣機馬達用驅動電路44及主微電腦6 8和第2直流 電源電路57、壓縮機馬達用驅動電路46及副微電腦69之 間。因此,可合理地配置構成各電路之電氣電子零件,使 得配線變得簡單,與在風扇馬達用驅動電路45不需要設 -18* 200912082 置專用直流電源電路相輔相成,能夠謀求配線基板4〇之 小型化。 圖4至圖6爲本發明的第2實施例,針對與前述的第 1實施例相同的部分,賦予相同的符号,以下,針對不同 的部分進行説明。 在此第2實施例,如圖6所示,第1實施例所使用之 雜訊濾波器4 7被分割成第1直流電源電路5 0 (洗衣機馬 達14 )用第1雜訊濾波器47A與第2直流電源電路57 ( 壓縮機馬達35 )用第2雜訊濾波器47B,第1及第2雜訊 濾波器47A及A47B的輸入端子經由交流電源線48a、48b ,連接於單相交流電源48。又,第1雜訊濾波器47A的 輸出端子連接於第1直流電源電路5 0之全波整流電路5 1 的交流輸入端子,第2雜訊濾波器47B的輸出端子連接於 第2直流電源電路5 7之全波整流電路5 8的交流輸入端子 〇 且,在此第2實施例,風扇馬達用驅動電路45的控 制輸入輸出端子,非連接於主微電腦6 8,而是連接於副微 電腦69的輸入輸出埠,電壓檢測電路66的輸出端子也連 接於副微電腦6 9的輸入埠。因此,風扇馬達用驅動電路 45,根據主微電腦68的指令,藉由副微電腦69,進行與 第1實施例相同的控制。 又’在此第2實施例,如圖5所示,第1實施例所使 用之配線基板4 0分割成第1配線基板4 0 A與第2配線基 板40B。在第1配線基板40A’第1直流電源電路50、洗 -19- 200912082 衣機馬達用驅動電路4 4、電流保險絲5 6、電壓檢測電路 65及主微電腦68以與第1實施例相同的配置被搭載著。 在第2配線基板40B,第2直流電源電路57、風扇馬達用 驅動電路45、壓縮機馬達用驅動電路46、電流保險絲63 、64、電壓檢測電路66、67及副微電腦69,以與第1實 施例相同的配置被搭載著。 第1實施例所使用之電源端子部70被分割成第1電 源端子部700A與第2電源端子部70B。又,在第1配線 基板4〇A,於其中央部的上部配置有第1電源端子部70A ,並起於其下方配置有第1雜訊濾波器47 A。在第2配線 基板40B,於其中央部的上部配置有第2電源端子部70B ,並且於風扇馬達用驅動電路45的上方配置有第2雜訊 濾波器47B。如此,如圖4所示,第1配線基板40A被配 置於外箱1內上部,第2配線基板40B被配置於風扇22 的附近。 藉由這樣的第2實施例,也能獲得與第1實施例相同 的作用效果。特別是根據此第2實施例的話,將配線基板 40分割成,搭載有控制洗衣乾衣全般運轉的主微電腦49 等之第1配線基板40A、與搭載有控制乾燥運轉的副微電 腦69之第2配線基板40B,將第1配線基板40A配置於 外箱1內上部,將第2配線基板40B配置於風扇22的附 近’所以,配線基板40A與40B分別位於控制對象的洗衣 機馬達14與風扇馬達29及壓縮機馬達35之附近,因此 ’使得配線變得容易。並且,因配線基板40 A與40B爲分 -20- 200912082 離配置,所以’可防止第1配線基板4 0 A之洗衣機馬達用 驅動電路44的切換雜訊乘載到第2配線基板40B的配線 圖案。 再者,本發明不限於上述且圖面所示之實施例,亦包 含下述可變形實施者。 在上記實施例,以主微電腦6 8與副微電腦6 9這2個 微電腦構成控制手段,但亦能以1個微電腦加以構成。 亦能以誘導馬達構成洗衣機馬達1 4及壓縮機馬達3 5 ’或亦能以直流馬達構成風扇馬達2 9,在此任一情況,驅 動電路是由直流電源電路被供給直流電力。 不限於具有横軸型的旋轉槽(滾筒)之洗衣乾衣機, 亦適用於具有縱軸型的旋轉槽之洗衣乾衣機。 【圖式簡單說明】 ® 1是顯示本發明的第1實施例之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機 的電氣結構的方塊線路圖。 圖2是顯示滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的縱斷面圖。 ® 3是顯示零件的配置狀態之配線基板的平面圖。 圖4是顯示本發明的第2實施例之相當於圖2的圖。 圖5是相當於圖3之圖。 圖6是相當於圖1之圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 3 :旋轉槽 -21 - 200912082 1 4 :洗衣機馬達 22 :風扇 2 9 :風扇馬達 30 :蒸發器 3 1 :凝縮器 3 2 :壓縮機 33 :熱泵 3 5 :壓縮機馬達 40 :配線器基板 40A及40B :第1及第2配線基板 44 :洗衣機馬達用驅動電路 45:風扇馬達用驅動電路 46 :壓縮機馬達用驅動電路 5 0 :第1直流電源電路 5 1 :全波整流電路 5 2及5 3 :平滑化用電容 5 6 :電流保險絲 57:第2直流電源電路 5 8 :全波整流電路 59及60:平滑化用電容 6 3及6 4 :電流保險絲 65至67 :電壓檢測電路 68 :主微電腦(控制手段) 69 :副微電腦(控制手段) -22 -Memory ) (all not shown). In the RO of the main microcomputer 68, the operation program, the control program, and the necessary information for performing the laundry drying operation such as washing, washing, dehydrating, and drying are stored, and the ROM 'memory of the sub microcomputer 6 9 is used for specific Execute the dry running program, control program, and necessary information for the operation of the laundry dryer. The main microcomputer 6, the input/output port is connected to the control input/output terminal of the washing machine motor drive circuit 44, and the input port is connected to the output terminal of the voltage detecting circuit -12-200912082, 6 6 6 6 . The main microcomputer 6 8 detects the rotational position of the rotor of the washing machine motor 14 based on the signal from the motor drive circuit 4 of the washing machine, and applies the drive circuit 44 for the washing machine motor according to the detected voltage of the voltage detecting circuit 65. PWM control to control the washing machine motor 14 to a set speed. Further, in the main microcomputer 68, the input/output 阜 is connected to the control input/output terminal ' of the fan motor drive circuit 45, and is connected to the output terminal of the voltage detecting circuit 66. The main microcomputer 68 detects the rotational position of the rotor of the fan motor 29 based on the signal from the fan motor drive circuit 45, and supplies a gate signal to the fan motor drive circuit 45 to operate the fan motor 29 at a constant speed. Further, the fuse of the current fuse 64 is detected based on the presence or absence of the detected voltage of the voltage detecting circuit 66. The sub-computer 69' input/output port is connected to the control input/output terminal of the compressor motor drive circuit 46, the input port is connected to the output terminal of the voltage detecting circuit 67, and the other input/output ports are connected to the input/output port of the main microcomputer 68. Thereby, the sub microcomputer 69, when the dry start command is given by the main microcomputer 68, detects the rotational position of the rotor of the compressor motor 35 based on the signal from the compressor motor drive circuit 46, according to the voltage detecting circuit 66. The detection voltage is subjected to PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) control to the compressor motor drive circuit 46 to control the compressor motor 35 to the set speed. Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a wiring board 40 on which components (electrical and electronic components) of the electrical structure shown in Fig. 1 are mounted. In other words, in the right side portion of the wiring board 40, the first DC power supply circuit 50, the washing machine-13-200912082, the motor drive circuit 44, and the main microcomputer 6.8 are arranged in series, on the other side. In the left side portion, the second DC power supply circuit 57, the compressor motor drive circuit 46, and the sub microcomputer 49 are arranged in series. Therefore, the first DC power supply circuit 50, the washing machine motor drive circuit 44, and the main microcomputer are connected in series. The second DC power supply circuit 57, the compressor motor drive circuit 46, and the sub microcomputer 49 in the series state are arranged in a parallel state, and the wiring board 40 is used in the center portion of the noise filter 47 and the fan motor. Since the drive circuit 45 is placed in series, the noise filter 47 and the fan motor drive circuit 45 in the series state are disposed in the first DC power supply circuit 50, the washing machine motor drive circuit 44, and the main microcomputer 6 8 in series. The second DC power supply circuit 57 in the state, the compressor motor drive circuit 46, and the sub microcomputer 49 are provided. A power supply terminal portion 7 〇 ' is attached to an upper portion of a central portion of the wiring substrate 40. The power supply side terminal is connected to a single-phase AC power supply 4, and the load side terminal is connected to an input terminal of the noise filter 47. Further, as shown in Fig. 3, the wiring board 40' is also provided with current fuses 56, 63, 64 and voltage detecting circuits 65, 66, 67. In this case, as can be seen from Fig. 3, the DC power supply lines (wiring patterns) P and N connected to the DC input terminals of the fan motor drive circuit 45 are terminals 6 1 of the smoothing capacitors 5 9 and 60. , 6 2 Pull out directly. # & ’ i The role of the laundry dryer in the structure. When the AC power supply voltage from the single-phase AC power supply 48 is supplied to the first DC power supply circuit 50 via the noise chopper 47, the AC--14-200912082 source voltage is subjected to the full-wave rectification circuit 5 1 full-wave. It is rectified and smoothed by the smoothing capacitors 5 2, 5 3 'as a DC voltage supply voltage of a multiple voltage, which is generated between the two terminals 54 and 55 of the series circuit of the smoothing capacitors 52 and 53. Further, the DC power supply voltage of this multiple voltage is supplied to the washing machine motor drive circuit 44 via the current fuse 56. Moreover, when the AC power supply voltage from the single-phase AC power supply 4 8 is applied to the DC power supply circuit 57 of the open circuit 2 via the noise filter 47, the AC power supply voltage is subjected to the full wave of the full-wave rectifier circuit 58. The rectification is smoothed by the smoothing capacitors 5 9 and 60 , and the DC power supply voltage as the double voltage is generated between the terminals 6 1 and 62 of the series circuit of the smoothing capacitors 59 and 60 . Further, the DC power supply voltage of this multiple voltage is supplied to the compressor motor drive circuit 46 via the current fuse 63, and is supplied to the fan motor drive circuit 45 via the current fuse 64. The main microcomputer 68 is supplied with a DC control voltage obtained by stepping down the DC power supply voltage between the two terminals 5 4 and 5 5 of the series circuit of the smoothing capacitors 52 and 53 to start the operation, and the sub microcomputer 69 The DC control voltage obtained by stepping down the DC power supply voltage between the two terminals 61 and 62 of the series circuit of the smoothing capacitors 59 and 60 is given, and the operation is started, based on the control of the main microcomputer 68 and the sub microcomputer 69. , perform the following laundry drying operation. Initially, the operation of washing and washing using the control of the main microcomputer 68 is started. In this operation, the water supply valve 41 performs water supply to the water tank 2 via the water supply tank 42 and the water supply hose 43, and then the washing machine motor 14 is actuated to rotate the rotary groove 3 alternately in the forward and reverse directions at a low speed. When the washing operation is completed, the drying operation is then executed by the control of the sub-microcomputer 69 that has received the instruction of the main microcomputer 68 -15- 200912082. In this operation, the rotating groove 3 is rotated at a high speed, and then rotated at a low speed in both the forward and reverse directions, and the fan motor 29 of the fan 22 is actuated. Then, by the air blowing action of the centrifugal blade 28, as shown by the arrow in Fig. 2, the air 'in the water tank 2' flows from the warm air outlet 9 through the return air duct 20 of the air passage 27 and the connecting hose 21' to the ventilation duct 1 8 inside. Further, at this time, the compressor 32 of the heat pump 33 is driven by the compressor motor 35. Thereby, the refrigerant enclosed in the heat pump 3 3 is compressed to become a high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant, and the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant flows to the condenser 3 1 ' to cause the condenser 31 to generate heat and exchange heat with the air in the ventilation duct 8 . As a result, the air in the ventilation duct 18 is heated, and conversely, the temperature of the refrigerant is lowered to be liquefied. The liquefied refrigerant then flows into the evaporator 3 0 ' and is vaporized. Thereby, the evaporator 30 cools the air in the ventilation duct 18. The refrigerant passing through the evaporator 30 is returned to the compressor 32. By these operations, the air that has flowed into the ventilation duct 18 from the inside of the water tank 2 is cooled and dehumidified in the evaporator 30, and then heated and warmed by the condenser 31. Then, the warm air is supplied to the water tank 2 through the connection hose 25 and the air supply duct 26, and is supplied from the warm air inlet 10 to the inside of the water tank 2, and is further supplied into the rotary tank 3 by the warm air guide inlet 36. The warm air supplied to the rotary tank 3 takes off the moisture of the laundry, and then flows out through the hole 39 or the opening 5 of the rotary tank 3, and then passes through the above-mentioned warm air outlet 9 through the return air duct 20 and the connecting hose 21. It flows into the ventilation duct 18. Thus, the laundry which is circulated in the rotary groove 3 between the ventilation duct 18 having the evaporator 30 and the condenser 31 and the rotary tank 3 by the air is dried. In the above-described laundry drying operation, the voltage detecting circuit 44 detects the input DC voltage of the washing machine motor driving circuit 44, that is, the DC voltage of the subsequent stage of the current fuse 56, and gives the detection voltage signal thereto. The main microcomputer 68. Therefore, for example, when the current fuse 56 is blown due to an overload or short circuit of the washing machine. The motor 14 is blown, the main microcomputer 6 8 determines that the current fuse 56 is blown, and the motor drive circuit 4 for the washing machine is stopped. 4 and the fan motor drive circuit 45, and the sub-microcomputer 69 is notified of the content 'stop the compressor motor drive circuit 46. The main microcomputer 6 8 performs the same operation as described above when the current fuse 64 on the side of the fan motor drive circuit 45 is blown. When the current fuse 63 of the compressor motor drive circuit 46 is blown during the operation of the washing and drying machine, the sub-microcomputer 69 notifies the main microcomputer 69 of the content. When the main microcomputer 69 receives the notification, the washing machine motor drive circuit 44 is stopped. The fan motor drive circuit 45 is stopped. The main microcomputer 6 8 monitors the sub microcomputer 6 during the washing and drying operation, and stops the washing machine motor drive circuit 44 and the fan motor drive circuit 45 when the sub microcomputer 69 is run away. According to the present embodiment, the first DC power supply circuit 50 is used as a dedicated DC power supply circuit for the washing machine motor drive circuit 44, and the second DC power supply circuit 57 is used as the compressor motor drive circuit 46 and the fan motor drive circuit 45. Common DC power circuit. Therefore, even in the washing and drying operation, the regenerative voltage is applied to the series circuit of the smoothing capacitors 52 and 53 by the regenerative braking of the washing machine motor, and the detection pressure between the two terminals 5 4 and 5 5 largely fluctuates. Also, it is not applied to the drive motor 45 of the fan motor -17-200912082. Unlike the prior art, the fan motor 29 does not generate a roar. Of course, the detection voltage between the two terminals 54 and 55 of the series circuit of the smoothing capacitor 52' 53 is not applied to the compressor motor drive circuit 46 and is supplied to the fan motor drive circuit 45. As shown in FIG. 3, the DC power is drawn from the terminals 61 and 62 of the smoothing capacitors 59 and 60. Therefore, even if a large current flows through the compressor motor 35, the compressor motor is connected to the wiring substrate 40. The voltage fluctuation occurs in the wiring pattern of the drive circuit 46, and this voltage fluctuation does not affect the DC power supplied to the fan motor drive circuit 45. Further, the noise filter 47, the first and second DC power supply circuits 50, 57, the washing machine motor drive circuit 44, the compressor motor drive circuit 46, the fan motor drive circuit 45, the main microcomputer 68, and the sub microcomputer 69 are The first DC power supply circuit «50, the washing machine motor drive circuit 44, and the main microcomputer 68 are arranged in series, and the second DC power supply circuit 57 and the compressor motor drive circuit 46 are mounted on the same wiring board 40. The sub-microcomputer 69 is placed in a series state, and the first DC power supply circuit 50, the washing machine motor drive circuit 44, and the main microcomputer 68 are arranged in parallel, and the noise filter 47 and the fan motor drive circuit 4 are arranged in parallel. 5 is arranged in a series state and is disposed between the first DC power supply circuit 5, the washing machine motor drive circuit 44, the main microcomputer 6 8 and the second DC power supply circuit 57, the compressor motor drive circuit 46, and the sub microcomputer 69. Therefore, the electric and electronic components constituting each of the circuits can be arranged reasonably, and the wiring can be simplified. The fan motor drive circuit 45 does not need to be provided with a dedicated DC power supply circuit of -18*200912082, and the wiring board 4 can be made small. Chemical. 4 to 6 are the same as the first embodiment of the present invention, and the same portions as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the different portions will be described below. In the second embodiment, as shown in Fig. 6, the noise filter 47 used in the first embodiment is divided into a first DC power supply circuit 50 (washing machine motor 14) using a first noise filter 47A and The second DC power supply circuit 57 (compressor motor 35) uses the second noise filter 47B, and the input terminals of the first and second noise filters 47A and 47B are connected to the single-phase AC power supply via the AC power lines 48a and 48b. 48. Further, the output terminal of the first noise filter 47A is connected to the AC input terminal of the full-wave rectifier circuit 5 1 of the first DC power supply circuit 50, and the output terminal of the second noise filter 47B is connected to the second DC power supply circuit. In the second embodiment, the control input/output terminal of the fan motor drive circuit 45 is not connected to the main microcomputer 6.8, but is connected to the sub microcomputer 69. The input and output ports of the voltage detecting circuit 66 are also connected to the input port of the sub microcomputer 61. Therefore, the fan motor drive circuit 45 performs the same control as that of the first embodiment by the sub microcomputer 69 in accordance with an instruction from the main microcomputer 68. Further, in the second embodiment, as shown in Fig. 5, the wiring board 40 used in the first embodiment is divided into the first wiring substrate 40A and the second wiring substrate 40B. In the first wiring board 40A', the first DC power supply circuit 50, the washing machine -19-200912082, the motor drive circuit 4 4, the current fuse 56, the voltage detecting circuit 65, and the main microcomputer 68 are arranged in the same manner as in the first embodiment. It is carried. In the second wiring board 40B, the second DC power supply circuit 57, the fan motor drive circuit 45, the compressor motor drive circuit 46, the current fuses 63 and 64, the voltage detection circuits 66 and 67, and the sub microcomputer 69 are the first The same configuration as in the embodiment is mounted. The power supply terminal portion 70 used in the first embodiment is divided into a first power supply terminal portion 700A and a second power supply terminal portion 70B. In the first wiring board 4A, the first power supply terminal portion 70A is disposed on the upper portion of the central portion thereof, and the first noise filter 47A is disposed below the first power supply terminal portion 70A. In the second wiring board 40B, the second power supply terminal portion 70B is disposed on the upper portion of the central portion thereof, and the second noise filter 47B is disposed above the fan motor drive circuit 45. As described above, as shown in Fig. 4, the first wiring substrate 40A is disposed in the upper portion of the outer casing 1, and the second wiring substrate 40B is disposed in the vicinity of the fan 22. According to the second embodiment as described above, the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained. In particular, according to the second embodiment, the wiring board 40 is divided into a first wiring board 40A such as a main microcomputer 49 that controls the entire operation of the washing and drying machine, and a second microcomputer 69 in which the sub-microcomputer 69 that controls the drying operation is mounted. In the wiring board 40B, the first wiring board 40A is disposed in the upper portion of the outer casing 1, and the second wiring board 40B is disposed in the vicinity of the fan 22. Therefore, the wiring boards 40A and 40B are respectively located in the washing machine motor 14 and the fan motor 29 to be controlled. And the vicinity of the compressor motor 35, so 'making wiring easy. In addition, since the wiring boards 40 A and 40B are disposed apart from each other in the range of -20 to 200912082, the switching noise of the washing machine motor drive circuit 44 of the first wiring board 40A can be prevented from being carried on the wiring of the second wiring board 40B. pattern. Further, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments shown in the drawings, and includes the following deformable implementers. In the above embodiment, the two microcomputers of the main microcomputer 6 8 and the sub microcomputer 6 9 constitute a control means, but they can also be constituted by one microcomputer. It is also possible to constitute the washing machine motor 14 and the compressor motor 35' with the induction motor or to form the fan motor 2 with a DC motor. In either case, the drive circuit is supplied with DC power from the DC power supply circuit. It is not limited to a washer-dryer having a rotary shaft (roller) of a horizontal axis type, and is also applicable to a washer-dryer having a rotary shaft of a vertical axis type. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS ® 1 is a block circuit diagram showing the electrical configuration of a drum-type washer-dryer according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a drum type washer-dryer. ® 3 is a plan view of the wiring substrate showing the arrangement state of the parts. Fig. 4 is a view corresponding to Fig. 2 showing a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a view corresponding to Fig. 3. Fig. 6 is a view corresponding to Fig. 1. [Description of main component symbols] 3 : Rotating groove-21 - 200912082 1 4 : Washing machine motor 22 : Fan 2 9 : Fan motor 30 : Evaporator 3 1 : Condenser 3 2 : Compressor 33 : Heat pump 3 5 : Compressor motor 40: distributor board substrates 40A and 40B: first and second wiring board 44: washing machine motor drive circuit 45: fan motor drive circuit 46: compressor motor drive circuit 50: first DC power supply circuit 5 1 : full Wave rectifier circuit 5 2 and 5 3 : smoothing capacitor 5 6 : current fuse 57 : second DC power supply circuit 5 8 : full-wave rectifier circuit 59 and 60 : smoothing capacitor 6 3 and 6 4 : current fuse 65 to 67: Voltage detection circuit 68: Main microcomputer (control means) 69: Sub microcomputer (control means) -22 -

Claims (1)

200912082 十、申請專利範圍 1. 一種洗衣乾衣機,其特徵爲具備有: 用來進行洗衣至乾燥的洗衣乾衣運轉之洗衣機馬達; 驅動以壓縮機壓縮冷媒,再以凝縮器予以凝縮,再以 蒸發器蒸發的方式循環之熱泵中的前述壓縮機之壓縮機馬 達; 驅動利用前述熱泵之凝縮器的熱產生前述乾燥用溫風 之風扇的風扇馬達; 將來自於交流電源的交流電力,經由整流電路及平滑 化用電容,變換成直流電力之第1及第2直流電源電路; 依據來自於前述第1直流電源電路之直流電力,驅動 前述洗衣機馬達之洗衣機馬達用驅動電路; 將前述第2直流電源電路作爲共通的直流電源電路, 依據該直流電力,分別驅動前述壓縮機馬達及風扇馬達之 壓縮機馬達用驅動電路及風扇馬達用驅動電路;以及 控制前述洗衣機馬達用驅動電路、壓縮機馬達用驅動 電路及風扇馬達用驅動電路,執行前述洗衣至乾燥之洗衣 乾衣運轉的控制手段。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之洗衣乾衣機,其中,被 供給至風扇馬達用驅動電路之直流電力是由第2直流電源 電路的平滑化用電容取出。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之洗衣乾衣機,其中 ’第1及第2直流電源電路、洗衣機馬達用驅動電路、壓 縮機馬達用驅動電路及風扇馬達用驅動電路搭載於相同的 -23- 200912082 配線基板’前述第1直流電源電路及洗衣機馬達用驅動電 路被配置成串聯狀態,前述第2直流電源電路及壓縮機馬 達用驅動電路被配置成串聯狀態、且對前述第1直流電源 電路及洗衣機馬達用驅動電路呈並列狀態地配置著,前述 風扇馬達用驅動電路配置於串聯狀態的第1直流電源電路 及洗衣機馬達用驅動電路與串聯狀態的第2直流電源電路 及壓縮機馬達用驅動電路之間。 4.如申請專利範圍第1或2項之洗衣乾衣機,其中 ,控制手段是由控制洗衣機馬達用驅動電路的主微電腦、 與控制壓縮機馬達用驅動電路的副微電腦所構成,風扇馬 達用驅動電路受到前述主微電腦所控制。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項之洗衣乾衣機,其中,控 制手段是由控制洗衣機馬達用驅動電路的主微電腦、與控 制壓縮機馬達用驅動電路及風扇馬達用驅動電路的副微電 腦所構成, 第1直流電源電路、洗衣機馬達用驅動電路及主微電 腦被搭載於第1配線基板,第2直流電源電路、壓縮機馬 達用驅動電路、風扇馬達用驅動電路及副微電腦被搭載於 第2配線基板。 -24-200912082 X. Patent application scope 1. A laundry dryer characterized by: a washing machine motor for washing laundry to dry laundry dryer; driving a compressor to compress the refrigerant, and then condensing with a condenser, and then a compressor motor of the compressor in a heat pump that circulates by evaporation of an evaporator; a fan motor that drives a fan that uses the heat of the warm air by using heat of a condenser of the heat pump; and AC power from an AC power source a rectifier circuit and a smoothing capacitor are converted into first and second DC power supply circuits of DC power; and a drive circuit for a washing machine motor that drives the washing machine motor is driven by DC power from the first DC power supply circuit; The DC power supply circuit is a common DC power supply circuit, and drives the drive circuit for the compressor motor and the fan motor for the compressor motor and the fan motor, and the drive circuit for the motor of the washing machine and the compressor motor. Drive circuit with drive circuit and fan motor Road, the control means of the aforementioned laundry to dry laundry drying operation. 2. The washer-dryer according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the DC power supplied to the drive circuit for the fan motor is taken out by the smoothing capacitor of the second DC power supply circuit. 3. The washing and drying machine of the first or second aspect of the patent application, wherein the first and second DC power supply circuits, the drive circuit for the washing machine motor, the drive circuit for the compressor motor, and the drive circuit for the fan motor are mounted on the same -23- 200912082 The wiring board "the first DC power supply circuit and the washing machine motor drive circuit are arranged in series, and the second DC power supply circuit and the compressor motor drive circuit are arranged in series and are connected to the first DC. The power supply circuit and the drive circuit for the washing machine motor are arranged in parallel. The fan motor drive circuit is disposed in the first DC power supply circuit and the washing machine motor drive circuit in series, and the second DC power supply circuit and the compressor motor in series. Use the drive circuit between. 4. The washer-dryer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the control means is constituted by a main microcomputer that controls a drive circuit for the motor of the washing machine, and a sub-microcomputer that controls a drive circuit for the compressor motor, and the fan motor The drive circuit is controlled by the aforementioned main microcomputer. 5. The washing and drying machine of claim 1, wherein the control means is constituted by a main microcomputer for controlling a driving circuit for the washing machine motor, and a sub microcomputer for controlling a driving circuit for the compressor motor and a driving circuit for the fan motor. The first DC power supply circuit, the drive circuit for the washing machine motor, and the main microcomputer are mounted on the first wiring board, and the second DC power supply circuit, the drive circuit for the compressor motor, the drive circuit for the fan motor, and the sub microcomputer are mounted on the second wiring. Substrate. -twenty four-
TW097113683A 2007-04-19 2008-04-15 Washing dryer TW200912082A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007110536A JP2008264165A (en) 2007-04-19 2007-04-19 Washing/drying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200912082A true TW200912082A (en) 2009-03-16

Family

ID=40034235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW097113683A TW200912082A (en) 2007-04-19 2008-04-15 Washing dryer

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2008264165A (en)
KR (1) KR20080094564A (en)
CN (1) CN101289798A (en)
TW (1) TW200912082A (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5178400B2 (en) 2008-08-28 2013-04-10 株式会社東芝 Washing and drying machine
US8301056B2 (en) 2008-10-10 2012-10-30 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Developing device
CN102560992A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-11 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Novel clothes dryer
JP6048736B2 (en) * 2012-11-29 2016-12-21 株式会社ノーリツ Water heater
KR101579655B1 (en) * 2013-01-21 2015-12-22 가부시끼가이샤 도시바 Clothes dryer and compressor driver
USRE49328E1 (en) 2014-12-19 2022-12-06 Lg Electronics Inc. Fabric treating apparatus
EP3562990A1 (en) * 2016-12-28 2019-11-06 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Appliance with reliable information of a drying cycle
JP7352771B2 (en) * 2019-08-21 2023-09-29 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 washing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101289798A (en) 2008-10-22
KR20080094564A (en) 2008-10-23
JP2008264165A (en) 2008-11-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW200912082A (en) Washing dryer
JP5253909B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
EP2565320B1 (en) Laundry treating apparatus
JP4388088B2 (en) Clothes dryer
JP5075771B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
JP4384203B2 (en) Clothes dryer
US20080216249A1 (en) Washing machine and method for controlling spin-drying thereof
JP2007143712A (en) Washing/drying machine
JP4777218B2 (en) Clothes dryer
JP2008018131A (en) Electric washing machine
JP4507966B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
JP4969924B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
JP2002336590A (en) Fully automatic washer dryer
WO2010035428A1 (en) Drum type washing machine
JP6173716B2 (en) Compressor drive unit for clothes dryer
JP2004358028A (en) Clothing drying apparatus
KR102621856B1 (en) Laundry treating appratus and controlling method thereof
JP4012110B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
JP2012085776A (en) Clothing dryer
KR20190130899A (en) Laundry treating appratus and controlling method thereof
KR20190127416A (en) Laundry treating appratus and controlling method thereof
KR101138694B1 (en) Method for Controlling Course of condensing type clothes drier
JP4509752B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
KR20190128944A (en) Laundry treating appratus and controlling method thereof
JP4693686B2 (en) Washing and drying machine