200911196 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種遠端健康狀態監控系統，特別是關於和 數個資料傳輸器接收至少一生理信號量測器之生理 '利用 貝可寸，再將兮 生理資料經由-協調器傳送至-電腦主機，該電腦主機將兮切 資料經網際網路或行動電話簡訊傳送至—遠端監控電腦或—行動 電話之遠端生理狀態監控系統。 丁 【先前技術】 _ $用健康監測系統，如中華民國專利公告第526649號，其揭 利用無線電行動電話之個人健康監_統。該健康監測系統 ^含-無線電行動電話及—可攜式資料收集裝置，該可攜式資料 收集裝置連接至該無線電行動電話。該無線電行動電話具有一控 制電路，該控制電路包含—記憶體及—健康監測程式，立儲存於 該記憶體内。該賴《料《裝置可收錢用麵生理資料’ 且該健康監_式處理該生理諸，以產生—生理”訊自、。 ，著’該健康監測程式將該生理狀態訊息顯示於—顯示面板 電:，讀康監難式將該生理狀態訊息料於該無線電行動 ι:Γ路；或者，該健康監測程式將該生理狀態訊息經由 &至少-基地台傳送至-電腦監測系統。另外，該電 ===依該生理狀態訊息傳送—回覆訊息至該無線電行動 〜、'線電行動電話將該回覆訊息顯示於該顯示面板。 特個人織m魏需要配置狀鱗電行動電話及 制ί路二=料收集裝置，且該無線電行動電話必須配置特定控 ，4包含記髓及健康監測程式。簡言之，該個人健康 200911196 電話的功能。顯然’該個人健康監 電行動電a舌的用戶，且僅在該可攜 電行動電話上時，其方能進行收集 監測系統受限於該無線電行動 測系統僅適用於配備有該無線 式資料收集裝置連接在該無線 使用者的生理資料。 另-習用健康監測系統，如中華民國專利公告第_6〇28號 ’其揭不-顯示生理數據之量測與傳輸裝置。該裝置包含一量測 裝置’其具有—連接埠、—卿2連料、—電話連接淳、 ，周路連接埠及-通訊擴充槽。該脇連接埠或rs232連接璋用 =連接-電腦，以傳輸生理數據，該將該生理數據傳送至醫 ik或。另外，該通訊擴充洲以連接—無線傳輸模組、 一 GPRS模組或一藍芽傳輸模組。 雖然摘7F生理數據之量職傳輸裝置可另連接無線傳輸模 且GPRS模組或藍芽傳輸模組，但該顯示生理數據之量測與傳輸 裝置仍需要透過直接連線電腦或其他無線傳輸裝置進行傳輸資料 。當该裝置進行無線傳輸時，其在通訊死角位置上無法確保即時 〔real time〕傳輸或發生傳輸中斷的問題。 簡言之’該第526649號之量測與傳輸裝置仍有必要進一步改 善其缺點，以便遠端健康狀態監控系統能消除室内通訊死角，並 提供穩定無線傳輸的功能。另外，目前藍芽傳輸、GPRS傳輸、寬 頻網路傳輸或其他無線傳輸技術具有高耗電的缺點。 有鑑於此，本發明為了改良上述缺點，其利用數個資料傳輸 6 200911196 器接收至少一生理信號量測器之生理資 -協調器傳送至-電腦主機，該電腦主機再將該生理貝料經由 路或行動電話簡訊傳送至-遠端監控電理=經網際網 發明能達成遠端健康狀態監控之目的。s 一 如此本 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係提供一種遠端 用數個資料傳輸器接收至少一生 監控系統，其利 該生理資料經由-協調器傳送至一顯示貝枓’再將 態監控或遠端健康狀態監狀目的。 其達成直接健康狀 本發明之次要目的係提供-種遠端健康狀離 用數個資料傳輸器接收至少—生理 、* 一控糸、、先’其利 該生理資料經由一·協調器傳送至一電:=器，生:資料，再將 理資料經網際網路或行動電話簡訊傳送至_遠==== 動電話，其達成遠端健康狀態監控之目的。 工电^仃 為了達成上述目的，本發明之诸山 个健康狀態監 夕一生理信號量測器、數個資料傳 、’ _ ^,al〇„ m 及—協調器。該生理信號 里測态用以量測使用者之生理資料， ° 傳輸_該生理;==資 生理資料傳送至，裝置，二：料《 者之生理資料。 使肖衫上，叹量測使用 5明之生理錢量《包含—壓力❹指及 本發明之壓力感測器包含一壓财 α、J杈，，' 通、m μ。 廢脈▼'-壓力轉換電路、一帶 通濾波為、-放大器及一零電位偏 7 200911196 本發明之感測模組包含一 ad轉換器、一微控制器及—射頻收 發器。 本發明另包含一電腦主機，其連接至該協調器，以便儲存該 生理資料。 本發明之電腦主機將該生理資料選擇經由網際網路傳送至— 遠端監控電腦。 本發明之電腦主機將該生理資料選擇經由網際網路傳送至— 個人數位助理。 本發明之電腦主機將該生理資料選擇經由行動電話簡訊傳送 至一行動電話。 本發明另包含一警示單元，當該生理資料異常時，其發出一 警示訊號。 【實施方式】 為了充分瞭解本發明，於下文將例舉較佳實施例並配合所附 圖式作詳細說明，且其並非用以限定本發明。 第1圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之遠端健康狀態監控系統之流 程圖。第2圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之遠端健康狀態監控系統配 置於至内之示思圖。请參照第1及2圖所示，本發明較佳實施例 之遠端健康狀態監控系統適合應於於室内空間，其包含數個生理 L號里/則器1〇、數個資料傳輸器〔data—fransjjjHHng device〕 2〇、一協調器〔coordinat〇r〕3〇及一電腦主機40。本發明較佳 實施例在該生理信號量測器1〇、資料傳輸器2〇及協調器3〇之間 的通訊採用ZigBee無線傳輸技術。 本發明採用的ZigBee無線傳輸係屬無線網路協定，其主要由 8 200911196200911196 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a remote health monitoring system, and more particularly to the physiological use of at least one physiological signal measuring device with a plurality of data transmitters, The physiological data is then transmitted to the computer host via the coordinator, which transmits the cutting data to the remote physiological monitoring system via the Internet or mobile phone newsletter to the remote monitoring computer or mobile phone. D. [Prior Art] _ $Using a health monitoring system, such as the Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. 526649, which discloses the use of radio mobile phones for personal health surveillance. The health monitoring system includes a radio mobile phone and a portable data collection device, and the portable data collection device is connected to the radio mobile phone. The radio mobile phone has a control circuit that includes a memory and a health monitoring program stored in the memory. The Lai "Materials for collecting money for facial physiology data" and the health monitoring method to process the physiology to produce - physiology", the health monitoring program displays the physiological status message on the display Panel power: reading the physiological state information to the radio action ι:Γ; or, the health monitoring program transmits the physiological state message to the computer monitoring system via the & at least-base station. , the electric === according to the physiological state message transmission - reply to the radio action ~, 'line mobile phone to display the reply message on the display panel. Special personal weaving m Wei need to configure the scales electric mobile phone and system ί路二=Material collection device, and the radio mobile phone must be configured with specific control, 4 contains the memory and health monitoring program. In short, the function of the personal health 200911196 phone. Obviously 'the personal health monitoring electric action electric tongue The user, and only on the portable mobile phone, can collect the monitoring system. The radio mobile measurement system is only suitable for the wireless data collection. The device is connected to the physiological data of the wireless user. Another-practical health monitoring system, such as the Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. _6〇28, which does not disclose the measurement and transmission device for displaying physiological data. The device includes a measurement. The device has a connection port, a -2 connection, a telephone connection, a peripheral connection, and a communication expansion slot. The connection or the rs232 connection uses a connection-computer to transmit physiological data. The physiological data is transmitted to the medical ik or. In addition, the communication is extended to connect the wireless transmission module, a GPRS module or a Bluetooth transmission module. Although the mobile transmission device with the 7F physiological data can be connected to the wireless device. Transmission mode and GPRS module or Bluetooth transmission module, but the measurement and transmission device for displaying physiological data still needs to transmit data through a direct connection computer or other wireless transmission device. When the device performs wireless transmission, it is The problem of real time transmission or transmission interruption cannot be ensured at the dead corner of the communication. In short, the measurement and transmission device of No. 526649 still needs further improvement. Disadvantages, so that the remote health monitoring system can eliminate indoor communication dead angles and provide stable wireless transmission. In addition, Bluetooth transmission, GPRS transmission, broadband network transmission or other wireless transmission technologies have the disadvantage of high power consumption. In view of the above, in order to improve the above disadvantages, the present invention transmits a physiological resource-coordinator that receives at least one physiological signal measuring device to a computer host by using several data transmissions 6 200911196, and the computer host then passes the physiological material to the road. Or mobile phone message transmission to - remote monitoring power = through the Internet invention can achieve the purpose of remote health monitoring. s one such [this content] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a remote data transmission The device receives at least a lifetime monitoring system, and the physiological data is transmitted to the display unit via a coordinator to monitor the status or remote health status. It achieves direct health. The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide a remote health condition that uses at least several data transmitters to receive at least - physiological, * control, and first - the physiological data is transmitted via a coordinator To a battery: = device, raw: data, and then send the data via the Internet or mobile phone newsletter to _ far ==== mobile phone, which achieves the purpose of remote health monitoring. In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention has a physiological state measuring device, a plurality of data transmissions, ' _ ^, a 〇 〇 m and a coordinator. It is used to measure the physiological data of the user, ° transmission _ the physiology; == the physiological data transmitted to the device, the second: the material of the person's physiological data. Make the sigh on the shirt, use the physical quantity of the 5 Ming The pressure sensor including the pressure finger and the pressure sensor of the present invention includes a pressure α, J杈, 'pass, m μ. Waste pulse ▼'-pressure conversion circuit, a band pass filter, - amplifier and a zero potential bias 7 200911196 The sensing module of the present invention comprises an ad converter, a microcontroller and a radio frequency transceiver. The invention further comprises a computer host connected to the coordinator for storing the physiological data. The host transmits the physiological data to the remote monitoring computer via the Internet. The computer host of the present invention transmits the physiological data to the personal digital assistant via the Internet. The computer host of the present invention selects the physiological data. The invention further comprises a warning unit, which sends a warning signal when the physiological data is abnormal. [Embodiment] In order to fully understand the present invention, a preferred embodiment will be exemplified below. The detailed description of the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention. Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing a remote health monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The remote health monitoring system is configured as shown in the drawings. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the remote health monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is suitable for indoor space, and includes several In the physiological L number, the data signal (data-fransjjjHHng device) 2, a coordinator, and a computer host 40. The physiological signal is in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The ZigBee wireless transmission technology is used for communication between the measuring device 1, the data transmitter 2, and the coordinator 3. The ZigBee wireless transmission system used in the present invention belongs to the wireless network protocol, and is mainly composed of 8 200. 911196
ZigBee Alliance制定，其底層是採用IEEE 8〇2. 15 4桿準規範 的媒體存取層與實體層。ZigBee駐要特色有低速、低耗電^ 援大量網路節點及支援多_路_的優點。由於2丨細的省電 與架構單純，在應用上可靠性相當高、成本低廉，且其導入產品 的困難度也較低。本發明較佳採们ennic公司所生產的產品型二 JN5121之ZigBee模組，其設置於該生理信號量測器ι〇、協調器 30及電腦主機40内。 第3圖揭示本㈣難實施狀翻健隸態監衫統進行 傳，±_料之方塊示意圖。請參照第i至3圖所示，該生理信 號量測器1G用以量測使时之生理#料，並將該生理資料傳送至 該資料傳輸器2G。該生理信號量測器1()配帶在使用者身上，以便 直接量測使用者之生理資料。接著，料傳輸器Μ再將該生理 貧料傳送至該協_ 3G。·· 3Q再將該生理資料傳送至一顯 不裝置31〔如第3圖所示〕，以顯示該生理資料。本發明另-較 佳實施例係由該協· 3Q連接控制—警示單以2〔如第3圖所示 〕’例如蜂鳴器或警示燈。在該生理㈣異常或中斷時，該邀示 單元32可發出一警示訊號。 请再參照第2圖所示，配帶該生理信號量測器1〇之使用者可 走動至室内的任何角落，以便能持續量測使用者的生理資料。相 對的’數個該資料傳輸器20設置在室内的數個第一特定位置，以 ，該生理信號量測器1Q在該室内的任何角落至少能與該資料傳輸 =〇之-保持無線通訊，以消除該室内的通訊死角。如此，本發 明遠端健綠態監控祕避紐线生理錄量· 1{)進入軌 死角而無法進行無線傳輸生理資料。 9 2〇〇9lii96 請再參照第2圖所示’該協調器30設置在室内的—第二特定 位置，且該協調器30設置在該特定位置上能與所有該資料傳輸= 2〇保持無線通訊，以便兩者之間能隨時無線傳輸使用者之生=資 料。該協調器30較佳採用KS232標準的串列埠傳輸介面連接至= 電腦主機40，讀將趙翻3G之生理資_輪至該電腦域 4〇。本發明另—較佳實施例可選擇在該協調II 3G及電腦主機4〇 之間進行無線通訊。因此，該電腦主機4G自·· 3()掏取生 理資料，並儲存該生理資料，或另將該生理資料傳輸至監控者。 睛再參照S3 ®所示，本發明触實補之遠端徤康狀㈣ 控系統具有η個生理信號量測器1()及_資料傳輪器2()。每: 生理信號量測II 1G包含—壓力感測器u及—感測模組12。本發 2佳實施例之壓力感測器11包含-壓脈帶、-壓力轉換電路^ τ通慮波ϋ、-放大II及—零電位偏差電路，但其並非用以限 制本發明。本發明較佳實施例之感測模組12包含- AD轉換器、 一微控制器及射頻收發器，但其並非用以關本發明。 弟4圖揭示本發明較佳實關之遠端健康狀態監控系統之生 理信號量測器之壓力感測器電路架構之方塊圖。請參照第4圖所 丁 α玄壓力感器11之壓脈帶量測使用者之血壓傳送至該壓力轉 換毛路力轉換電路將血壓轉換成電麗值，並取出該電壓值 之振盪波⑶说1經4帶通濾波器濾除雜訊，且經該放大器將該 訊號放大後傳达线f：電位偏差轉，以避免舰號之電壓準位 砉生偏移。 明再參照第2及3圖所示，接著，將該職傳送至該感測模 組12，並經該感測模組12之AD轉換器、微控制器及射頻收發器 10 200911196 後發射該訊號，以便傳送至鄰近的該資料傳輸器20。接著，該資 料傳輸器20再將該訊號傳送至該協調器30。接著，該協調器30 再將該訊號傳送至該電腦主機40。 請再參照第1及2圖所示，本發明較佳實施例係利用該電腦 主機40將該生理資料選擇經由網際網路傳送至一遠端監控電腦51 :或者，利用該電腦主機40將該生理資料選擇經由網際網路傳送 至一個人數位助理52 ;或者，利用該電腦主機40將該生理資料選 擇經由行動電話簡訊傳送至一行動電話53。 請再參照第1及2圖所示，本發明之電腦主機40較佳為個人 電腦，其較佳具有一分析軟體，以分析使用者之生理資料，以便 能顯示使用者之血壓、脈搏、心跳等生理資料之波形；甚至能分 析該生理資料是否發生異常。 第5圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之遠端健康狀態監控系統顯示 使用者脈搏波形之影像圖。第6圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之遠端 健康狀態監控系統顯示使用者血壓振幅波形之影像圖。請再參照 第2、5及6圖所示，本發明之遠端健康狀態監控系統可選擇該遠 端監控電腦51、個人數位助理52或行動電話53顯示使用者之脈 搏波形及血壓振幅波形，以達成遠端監控健康狀態之目的。 前述較佳實施例僅舉例說明本發明及其技術特徵，該實施例 之技術仍可適當進行各種實質等效修飾及/或替換方式予以實施； 因此，本發明之權利範圍須視後附申請專利範圍所界定之範圍為 200911196 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：本發明較佳實施洌之遠端健康狀態監控系統之流程 圖。 第2圖：本發明較佳實施例之遠端健康狀態監控系統配置於 室内之示意圖。 第3圖：本發明較佳實施例之遠端健康狀態監控系統進行傳 輸生理資料之方塊示意圖。 第4圖：本發明較佳實施例之遠端健康狀態監控系統之生理 信號量測器之壓力感測器電路架構之方塊圖。 第5圖：本發明較佳實施例之遠端健康狀態監控桑統顯示使 用者脈搏波形之影像圖。 第6圖：本發明較佳實施例之遠端健康狀態監硿系統顯示使 用者血壓振幅波形之影像圖。 【主要元#符號說明】 iO 生理信號量測器 11 壓力感測器 12 感:則模組 20 資料傳輸器 30 協調器 31 顯示裝置 32 警示單元 40 電腦主機 51 遠端監控電腦 52 個人數位助理 53 行動電話Developed by the ZigBee Alliance, the underlying layer is the media access layer and physical layer using the IEEE 8〇2.15 4 standard. ZigBee is characterized by low speed, low power consumption, and the advantages of supporting a large number of network nodes and supporting multiple _ roads. Due to the low power saving and simple architecture, the reliability is high and the cost is low, and the difficulty of introducing the product is also low. The invention preferably uses the ZigBee module of the product type JN5121 produced by Ennic Company, and is disposed in the physiological signal measuring device ι〇, the coordinator 30 and the computer host 40. Figure 3 reveals the block diagram of the (4) difficult-to-implement shape of the dynasty. Referring to Figures i to 3, the physiological signal measuring device 1G is used to measure the physiological material of the time and transmit the physiological data to the data transmitter 2G. The physiological signal measuring device 1 () is attached to the user to directly measure the physiological data of the user. The material transporter then transfers the physiological lean to the _ 3G. ·· 3Q then transmits the physiological data to a display device 31 (shown in Figure 3) to display the physiological data. Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is controlled by the co-3Q connection - the alert is 2 (as shown in Figure 3), such as a buzzer or warning light. The inviting unit 32 may issue a warning signal when the physiological (four) abnormality or interruption. Referring to Figure 2 again, the user with the physiological signal measuring device 1 can move to any corner of the room so that the physiological data of the user can be continuously measured. The plurality of the data transmitters 20 are disposed at a plurality of first specific positions in the room, so that the physiological signal measuring device 1Q can communicate with the data at least in any corner of the room to maintain wireless communication. To eliminate the communication dead angle in the room. In this way, the remote green state monitoring of the present invention avoids the physiological line of the line. 1{) enters the dead angle of the track and cannot transmit the physiological data wirelessly. 9 2〇〇9lii96 Please refer to the second specific position of the coordinator 30 set indoors as shown in Fig. 2, and the coordinator 30 is set at this specific position to be able to communicate with all of the data transmission = 2〇 Communication, so that the user's life = data can be transmitted wirelessly between the two. The coordinator 30 is preferably connected to the computer host 40 by using the KS232 standard serial port transmission interface, and reads the physiological resources of the 3G to the computer domain. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wireless communication between the coordination II 3G and the host computer 4 can be selected. Therefore, the host computer 4G retrieves the physiological data from the 3() and stores the physiological data, or transmits the physiological data to the monitor. Referring again to S3®, the distal touch-like (four) control system of the present invention has n physiological signal measuring devices 1 () and _ data wheel 2 (). Each: Physiological Signal Measurement II 1G includes a pressure sensor u and a sensing module 12. The pressure sensor 11 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a - pulsation band, a - pressure conversion circuit τ, a - amplification II, and a zero potential deviation circuit, but it is not intended to limit the present invention. The sensing module 12 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an AD converter, a microcontroller, and a radio frequency transceiver, but is not intended to be used in the present invention. Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the pressure sensor circuit architecture of the physiological signal measuring device of the remote health monitoring system of the present invention. Please refer to the pressure band of the alpha pressure sensor 11 in Fig. 4 to measure the user's blood pressure and send it to the pressure conversion hair power conversion circuit to convert the blood pressure into the electric value, and take out the oscillation wave of the voltage value (3) It is said that the 1 bandpass filter filters out the noise, and the signal is amplified by the amplifier to convey the line f: the potential deviation is turned to avoid the voltage level shift of the ship number. Referring again to FIGS. 2 and 3, the job is transmitted to the sensing module 12, and the AD converter, the microcontroller, and the RF transceiver 10 200911196 of the sensing module 12 are transmitted. The signal is transmitted to the adjacent data transmitter 20. The data transmitter 20 then transmits the signal to the coordinator 30. The coordinator 30 then transmits the signal to the computer host 40. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, the preferred embodiment of the present invention utilizes the host computer 40 to transmit the physiological data to the remote monitoring computer 51 via the Internet: or, by using the computer host 40 The physiological data selection is transmitted to a number of position assistants 52 via the Internet; or, the computer host 40 is used to transmit the physiological data selection to a mobile phone 53 via the mobile phone newsletter. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, the computer host 40 of the present invention is preferably a personal computer, preferably having an analysis software for analyzing the physiological data of the user so as to display the user's blood pressure, pulse, and heartbeat. The waveform of the physiological data; it is even possible to analyze whether the physiological data is abnormal. Figure 5 is a diagram showing an image of a user's pulse waveform displayed by the remote health monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a diagram showing an image of a user's blood pressure amplitude waveform displayed by the remote health monitoring system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figures 2, 5 and 6, the remote health monitoring system of the present invention can select the remote monitoring computer 51, the personal digital assistant 52 or the mobile phone 53 to display the pulse waveform and the blood pressure amplitude waveform of the user. In order to achieve the purpose of remote monitoring of health status. The foregoing preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and its technical features, and the techniques of the embodiments may be practiced with various substantial equivalent modifications and/or alternatives; therefore, the scope of the present invention is subject to the appended claims. The scope defined by the scope is 200911196. [Simple Description of the Drawings] FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the remote health monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the remote health monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the transmission of physiological data by the remote health monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the circuit structure of the pressure sensor of the physiological signal measuring device of the remote health monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5: Remote health monitoring of the preferred embodiment of the present invention displays the image of the user's pulse waveform. Figure 6: The remote health monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention displays an image of the user's blood pressure amplitude waveform. [Main element# symbol description] iO physiological signal measuring device 11 pressure sensor 12 sense: module 20 data transmitter 30 coordinator 31 display device 32 warning unit 40 computer host 51 remote monitoring computer 52 personal digital assistant 53 mobile phone