200909734 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係為-種可置換式LED機構，尤指—種可以簡易及快 速拆裝LED之設計者。 【先前技術】 按，習知使用LED (發光二極體）做為發光體之燈具，例如車 用燈具，其大都將若干LED直接制在單—電路板上，形成一組 LED模組。然而此種做法’在燈具發生有單一 _損壞時，則必須 將整個LED模_掉，造成燈具祕成本的增加。 有鑑於此，吾等本發明人係針對LED應用在燈具上時所產生 之缺失，經長期時間研究後，始有本案之產生。 【發明内容】 〜本發明係提供—種可置換式機構之發明，其目的在於藉 由簡易之機構，進而達到簡易拆裝、減少組裝時間、降低維修成 本，以及提高空間利用率等功效。 為此實現上述之發明目的，本發明人提供—種可置換式⑽ ^ ’其包含有至少-LED燈，其包含有—LED及—供該LED為 、接之電路板，至少一固定卡座，其位於該⑽燈上方，各該 ，定卡座設有供該LED燈穿設之穿孔，以及設有多邊柱狀體之固/ 疋座’該多雜㈣之端面供該LED燈及翻定 面設有至少-定錄，_供該燈齡。 …為 200909734 依據上述之構想，其中該固定卡座之穿孔周緣成型有凸緣， 用以使該凸緣與該電路板抵掣。 依據上述之構想，其中該固定座之多邊柱狀體内部呈中空 狀’並於其各邊之端面設有一穿孔，令該LED燈位於該穿孔之上 方。 依據上述之構想，其中該固定座之多邊柱狀體内部設有與該 UD燈連接之散熱模組，用以將Lm)燈所產生之熱能導引至該固定 座之外部。 依據上述之構想，其中該散熱模組係以鋁基板、熱導管或散 熱諸片所組成。 本發明人為達上述之目的’提供另—種可置換式⑽機構， 其包含有至少二以上⑽燈，其包含有—⑽及—供該led為電 連接之電路板；以及固定座，其設有多邊柱狀體，該多邊柱狀體 之各端面対健LED燈嵌人之針槽，絲卡槽連接有可為拆 卸之卡板’肋當該卡板與碱卡槽連接時，令該⑽燈被固定 限位在嵌卡槽。 依據上述之縣’其+該針難如字伽設於該多邊柱 狀體。 依據上述之構想’其中該固定座之多邊柱狀體内部呈中空 狀並於其各邊之端面設有一穿孔，令該LED燈位於該穿孔之上 200909734 座之外部。 依據上述之構想，其中該固定座之多邊柱狀體内部設有與該 LED燈連接之散熱模組，用以將L_所產生之熱能導引至該固= 依據上述之構想，其巾該散熱模組係以銘基板、熱導管或散 熱鍺片所組成。 依據上述之構想，其中該固定座之多邊柱狀體係為可拆卸 式，而令其與該固定座本體分體。 【實施方式】 關於本發明之技術手段，茲舉二較佳實施例並配合圖式於下 文進行詳細說明，俾供鈞上了解並認同本發明。 首先’請參閱第一圖至第三圖所示，係為本發明可置換式LED 機構第一較佳實施例之示意圖。本較佳實施例之可置換式led機 構係應用於以LED (發光二極體）作為發光體之燈具，例如車輛用 之燈具或一般照明用燈具。該可置換式LED機構包含有四個led 燈1、一個固定座2、四個固定卡座3，以及一組散熱模組4，其 中： 該LED燈1係設有一 LED11及一供該LED11為電連接之電路 板12。該電路板12係與外部之電源（圖式未顯示）為電連接，用 以啟動該LED11。 該固定座2具有底座21，該底座21内部具有容置空間，且該 底座21設有多邊柱狀體22,用以供該LED燈1固設。於本例中之 7 200909734 多邊柱狀體22係為四邊柱狀體，但不以四邊柱狀體為限。該多邊 柱狀體22内部係呈中空狀，並與該底座21之容置空間相通。該 多邊柱狀體22之各邊端面皆設有一個穿孔221、三個定位柱哪、 二個電線穿孔223及四個插梢孔224。該固定卡座3係位該· 燈1之上方，並於其底端設有四個倒鉤3卜並於該固定卡座林 體設有穿孔32。該穿孔32之周緣向内成型有凸緣33。 該散熱模組4細四她基板41所組成，並設於細定座2 之多邊柱狀體22内部，且該絲板41設有連接部42 *與該㈣ 燈1連接，用以將該LED燈i所產生之熱能導引至該銘基板4卜 本例所示之散熱· 4不以縣板41之組成為限。該散熱模組4 亦可為熱導管或散熱鍺片所組成。該散熱模組4之另-端亦可連 接其他散熱裝置（例如風扇），用以加強對該LED燈丨之散熱能力。 虽遠可置換式LED機構第-較佳實施例在組設時，該銘絲 41係固設於該固定座2之多邊柱狀體22内部。各該LED燈！設於 該多邊柱狀體22之穿孔221之上方，藉由該定位柱微令該led 燈1被限位’且同時使該LED燈i與該魅基板41之連接部42連 接。該固定卡座3則朝向該LED燈丨蓋合，並以其該倒鉤31對應 嵌入於該插梢孔224，而令該固定卡座3之凸緣33抵擎於該⑽ -燈1之電路板12，使該LED燈！固定限位於該多邊柱狀體以。當 =LED燈1為電連接外部電源時，將連接有外部電源之電源線（圖 式未,4示）牙叹5亥多邊柱狀體22内部及其電線穿孔223，並使其 8 200909734 與該le:d燈1為電連接。 田使用有該可置換式led機構第一較佳實施例之燈具，於發 生有該LED们損壞時，使用人只需要將蓋合於該LED燈1之該 固定卡座3 ’賴從該多邊柱狀體22上拆卸移出，即可直接快速 更換該LED燈1。 續請參閱第四圖至第六圖所示，係為本發明可置換式⑽機 構第一祕魏例之示賴。核佳實施败可置賊⑽麟 亦可應用於以LED作為發光體之燈具，例如車_之燈具或一般 照明用燈具。該可置換式LED機構包含有四個⑽燈.5 (第四圖係 以-個LED燈5做為代表示意）、一個固定座6及一組散執模组7, 其中： 該LED燈5包含有一 LED51及一供該ω51為電連接之電路 板52。 該固定座6包含有-個底座61及—個多邊柱狀體62。該底座 61呈中空狀，該多邊絲體62與該底座61連接。於本例中之多 邊柱狀體62係為四邊柱狀體，但不以四邊_體為限。該多邊柱 狀體62内部係呈中空狀，並與該底座61之容置空間相通。該多 邊柱狀體62之各端面分別設有-個穿孔621及二個電線穿孔 622，並於同-端面-體成财呈pi字型之嵌卡槽咖，用以供該 LED燈5對應嵌入。該針槽623之端部設有倒釣623ι該倒釣汹 對應穿設於卡板624之穿孔，用以令該⑽燈5被固定限位 200909734 在該嵌卡槽623中（第四圖係以_個卡板咖做為代表示意）。 該散熱模組7係以四_基板71所組成四騎示之散軌 模組7僅以-個絲板71做為代表示意，該散熱模組？之組合方 式如同第—晒示之散錢組4)，並設於該固定座6之多邊柱狀 體62内部，且該鋁基板71設有連接部而兕與該_燈5連接， 用以將該LED燈1所產生之熱能導引至該織板71。本例所示之 散熱模組7不以絲板71之組成為限。該散熱模組7亦可為熱導 管或散熱鍺片所域。該散賴組7之另—端亦可連接其他散熱 裝置（例如風扇）’用以加強對該LED燈5之散熱能力。 當該可置換式LED機構第二較佳實施例在組設時，該鋁基板 Π係固設於該固定座6之多邊柱狀體62内部。各該LED燈5對應 嵌入於該多邊柱狀體62之嵌卡槽623，再以該卡板624與該嵌卡 槽623連接，使該LK)燈5被固定限位於該穿孔621上方，且同 時使該LED燈1與該鋁基板71之連接部72連接。當該led燈5 為電連接外部電源時，將連接有外部電源之電源線（圖式未顯示） 穿設該多邊柱狀體62内部及其電線穿孔622，並使其與該led燈 5為電連接。 當使用有該可置換式LED機構第二較佳實施例之燈具，於發 生有該LED燈5損壞時，使用人先將該底座61與該多邊柱狀體62 分離’再將卡合該LED燈5之卡板624 ’直接從該嵌卡槽623上拆 卸移出，即可將該LED燈5自該嵌卡槽623抽出更換。 200909734 :由前述可得知，本發明可置換式LED機構之燈i、5，藉由 該固疋卡座3或-體成型於該多邊柱狀體⑽之嵌卡槽微，即將其 ，固定限位在歸粉狀體、62，不縦闕贼黏膠將其固 疋’達到簡易域、減少組糾間及重覆使用之功效。再者，當 本發明可置換式Led機構應用於燈具上時，於單一之LED燈卜5損 壞¥ ’即可拆卸更換此單一已損壞之[£聰、5，達到不必更換整 組LED燈具，降鱗修成本之功效。更進__步者，本㈣可置換式 LED機構之固定座2、6設有多邊柱狀體22、，其内部呈中空狀， 可供電連接該LED燈卜5之辄_設，以及供散熱模組4、？固設， 達到提高空間利用率’令應用有可置換式⑽機構之燈具，減少其 整體之體積。 ' 綜上所述，本發明確能提供改善習知LED燈具所造成之缺失， j可為相關產業廣為，極具有進步性與_性。本發明申請 如未見A開’已付合專利法之規定，依法提出發明專利申請。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例，當不能以此限定 本發明實施之翻’即大凡依本發明申請專· 發明說明查 内容所作之等效變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍/ 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係本發明可置換式LED機構第一較佳實施例之立體分 解示意圖，說明可置換式LED機構之組成元件對應關係。 第二圖係本發明可置換式LED機構第一較佳實施例之組合剖 200909734 視示意圖，說明可置換式機構之组成結構。 …f _本發啊式⑽顯第—難實_之立體外 觀不思圖’㈣可置換式LED機構之組成。 第四圖係本發明可題式LED機構第二較佳實施例之立體分 解不意圖，說明可秘式⑽機構之組献件對應關係。 、第五_本發明可置換式LED_第二較佳實施例之組 視示意圖，綱可置換式LEDW植成結構。 ° 第六圖係本發啊置赋㈣機構第二錄實施例之立 觀示意圖，說明可置換式Lm)機構之組成。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 LE：D 燈 12 電路板 21 底座 221 穿孔 223 電線穿孔 3 固定卡座 32 穿孔 4 散熱模組 42 連接部 51 LED 6 固定座 11 LED 2 固定座 22 多邊柱狀體 222 定位柱 224 插梢孔 31 倒鉤 33 凸緣 41 銘基板 5 LED燈 52 電路板 61 底座 12 200909734 62 多邊柱狀體 621 穿孔 622 電線穿孔 623 嵌卡槽 6231 倒鉤 624 卡板 6241 穿孔 7 散熱模組 71 銘基板 72 連接部 13200909734 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention is a replaceable LED mechanism, and more particularly, a designer who can easily and quickly disassemble an LED. [Prior Art] According to the conventional luminaires using LEDs (light-emitting diodes) as illuminants, for example, vehicular lamps, most of them are directly formed on a single-circuit board to form a group of LED modules. However, in the case of a single _ damage in the luminaire, the entire LED must be smashed, resulting in an increase in the cost of the luminaire. In view of this, the inventors of the present invention have been concerned with the occurrence of LEDs when they are applied to a luminaire. After a long period of time, the present invention has been produced. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an invention of a replaceable mechanism, which aims to achieve simple disassembly and assembly, reduce assembly time, reduce maintenance cost, and improve space utilization efficiency by means of a simple mechanism. To achieve the above object of the present invention, the inventors provide a replaceable type (10) ^ 'which includes at least - LED lamps, including - LEDs and - for the LEDs, connected circuit boards, at least one fixed card holder It is located above the (10) lamp, and each of the fixed card holders is provided with a perforation for the LED lamp to be pierced, and a solid/cylinder having a polygonal columnar body for the LED lamp and the end face. The fixed face is provided with at least - the record, _ for the age of the lamp. ...200909734 According to the above concept, the perforated periphery of the fixed card holder is formed with a flange for abutting the flange with the circuit board. According to the above concept, the inside of the polygonal columnar body of the fixing seat is hollow and has a perforation on the end faces of the respective sides so that the LED lamp is located above the perforation. According to the above concept, a heat dissipation module connected to the UD lamp is disposed inside the polygonal column of the fixing seat for guiding thermal energy generated by the Lm lamp to the outside of the fixing seat. According to the above concept, the heat dissipation module is composed of an aluminum substrate, a heat pipe or a heat dissipation sheet. The inventors have provided a further replaceable (10) mechanism for the above purpose, comprising at least two (10) lamps comprising - (10) and - a circuit board for electrically connecting the LEDs; and a fixing base provided a polygonal columnar body, each of the end faces of the polygonal columnar body is embedded with a pinhole of the LED lamp, and the wire card slot is connected with a card rib which can be disassembled. When the card plate is connected with the alkali card slot, (10) The lamp is fixed to the card slot. According to the above-mentioned county, the needle is difficult to set in the polygonal column. According to the above concept, the inside of the polygonal columnar body of the fixing seat is hollow and a perforation is provided on the end faces of the respective sides so that the LED lamp is located outside the 200909734 seat. According to the above concept, a heat dissipation module connected to the LED lamp is disposed inside the polygonal column of the fixing seat for guiding the heat energy generated by the L_ to the solid body. The heat dissipation module is composed of a substrate, a heat pipe or a heat sink. According to the above concept, the polygonal columnar system of the fixing seat is detachable and is separated from the fixing base body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the invention. First, please refer to the first to third figures, which are schematic views of a first preferred embodiment of the replaceable LED mechanism of the present invention. The replaceable led mechanism of the preferred embodiment is applied to a luminaire using an LED (Light Emitting Diode) as an illuminant, such as a luminaire for a vehicle or a luminaire for general illumination. The replaceable LED mechanism comprises four LED lamps 1, a fixing base 2, four fixed card holders 3, and a set of heat dissipation modules 4, wherein: the LED lamp 1 is provided with an LED 11 and one for the LED 11 Electrically connected circuit board 12. The circuit board 12 is electrically connected to an external power source (not shown) for activating the LED 11. The fixing base 2 has a base 21, and the base 21 has an accommodating space therein, and the base 21 is provided with a polygonal columnar body 22 for fixing the LED lamp 1. In this example, 7 200909734, the polygonal columnar body 22 is a quadrilateral columnar body, but is not limited to a quadrilateral columnar body. The inside of the polygonal columnar body 22 is hollow and communicates with the accommodation space of the base 21. Each of the side faces of the polygonal columnar body 22 is provided with a through hole 221, three positioning posts, two wire through holes 223 and four insertion holes 224. The fixed card holder 3 is positioned above the lamp 1 and has four barbs 3 at its bottom end and a through hole 32 in the fixed card body. A flange 33 is formed inwardly of the periphery of the perforation 32. The heat dissipation module 4 is composed of a thin substrate 4 and is disposed inside the polygonal columnar body 22 of the fine fixing base 2, and the wire plate 41 is provided with a connecting portion 42* connected to the (four) lamp 1 for The thermal energy generated by the LED lamp i is guided to the heat sink 4 of the present substrate 4, which is not limited by the composition of the county plate 41. The heat dissipation module 4 can also be composed of a heat pipe or a heat dissipation film. The other end of the heat dissipation module 4 can also be connected to other heat sinks (such as fans) to enhance the heat dissipation capability of the LED lamp. Although the first preferred embodiment of the far-replaceable LED mechanism is assembled, the Ming wire 41 is fixed inside the polygonal columnar body 22 of the mount 2. Each of the LED lights! The LED lamp 1 is slightly positioned above the through hole 221 of the polygonal column body 22, and the LED lamp i is connected to the connection portion 42 of the charm substrate 41 at the same time. The fixing card holder 3 is closed toward the LED lamp holder, and the barbs 31 are correspondingly embedded in the insertion hole 224, so that the flange 33 of the fixing card holder 3 is responsive to the (10)-light 1 Circuit board 12, make this LED light! The fixed limit is located in the polygonal column. When the =LED lamp 1 is electrically connected to the external power supply, the power supply line (not shown, 4) connected to the external power supply is sighed inside the 5th polygonal columnar body 22 and its wire perforation 223, and is made to be 8 200909734 The le:d lamp 1 is electrically connected. The luminaire of the first preferred embodiment of the replaceable LED mechanism is used in the field. When the LEDs are damaged, the user only needs to cover the fixed card holder 3 of the LED lamp 1 to rely on the multilateral The LED lamp 1 can be directly and quickly replaced by removing and removing the columnar body 22. For the continuation, please refer to the fourth to sixth figures, which is a demonstration of the first secret case of the replaceable (10) mechanism of the present invention. The nuclear good implementation of the thief (10) Lin can also be applied to LEDs as illuminators, such as car _ luminaires or general lighting fixtures. The replaceable LED mechanism comprises four (10) lamps. 5 (the fourth figure is represented by a LED lamp 5 as a representative), a fixing base 6 and a set of the dispensing module 7, wherein: the LED lamp 5 An LED 51 and a circuit board 52 for electrically connecting the ω 51 are included. The fixing base 6 includes a base 61 and a polygonal columnar body 62. The base 61 has a hollow shape, and the polygonal filament body 62 is connected to the base 61. The multi-sided column body 62 in this example is a quadrangular columnar body, but is not limited to the four sides. The inside of the polygonal column body 62 is hollow and communicates with the accommodation space of the base 61. Each of the end faces of the polygonal columnar body 62 is provided with a perforation 621 and two wire perforations 622, and the same-end face-body is formed into a pi-shaped embedded card slot for the LED lamp 5 to correspond to. Embed. The end of the needle groove 623 is provided with a reverse fishing 623. The inverted fishing rod is correspondingly pierced through the card plate 624, so that the (10) lamp 5 is fixed to the limit 200909734 in the card slot 623 (fourth figure Take _ a card board as a representative.) The heat dissipating module 7 is composed of four _substrates 71, and the loose-traveling module 7 is represented by only one silk plate 71. The heat-dissipating module? The combination is the same as that of the first embodiment, and is disposed inside the polygonal column 62 of the fixing base 6, and the aluminum substrate 71 is provided with a connecting portion and is connected to the lamp 5 for The heat energy generated by the LED lamp 1 is guided to the woven plate 71. The heat dissipation module 7 shown in this example is not limited to the composition of the wire plate 71. The heat dissipation module 7 can also be in the domain of a heat pipe or a heat sink. The other end of the smashing group 7 can also be connected to other heat dissipating devices (e.g., fans) to enhance the heat dissipation capability of the LED lamp 5. When the second preferred embodiment of the replaceable LED mechanism is assembled, the aluminum substrate is fixed inside the polygonal column 62 of the holder 6. Each of the LED lamps 5 is correspondingly embedded in the insertion slot 623 of the polygonal column 62, and is connected to the card slot 623 by the card 624, so that the LK) lamp 5 is fixedly positioned above the hole 621, and At the same time, the LED lamp 1 is connected to the connection portion 72 of the aluminum substrate 71. When the LED lamp 5 is electrically connected to the external power source, a power cable (not shown) connected to the external power source is disposed through the inside of the polygonal column 62 and its wire through hole 622, and is made with the LED lamp 5 Electrical connection. When the luminaire of the second preferred embodiment of the replaceable LED mechanism is used, when the LED lamp 5 is damaged, the user first separates the base 61 from the polygonal column 62 and then engages the LED. The card 624' of the lamp 5 is detached and removed directly from the card slot 623, and the LED lamp 5 can be taken out and replaced from the card slot 623. 200909734: It can be seen from the foregoing that the lamp i, 5 of the replaceable LED mechanism of the present invention is formed by the card slot 3 or the body of the polygonal column body (10), which is fixed The limit is in the powdery body, 62, and the thief glue can be solidified to achieve a simple domain, reduce the effect of group correction and repeated use. Furthermore, when the replaceable Led mechanism of the present invention is applied to a luminaire, the single LED lamp 5 can be removed and replaced, and the single damaged one can be removed and replaced [[Cong, 5, without having to replace the entire set of LED lamps, The effect of reducing the scale to repair costs. Further, the __ step, the (4) replaceable LED mechanism of the fixed seat 2, 6 is provided with a polygonal column body 22, the interior of which is hollow, can be powered to connect the LED light 5 5 _ set, and for Cooling module 4,? Fixing, to achieve increased space utilization', the use of lamps with replaceable (10) mechanisms, reducing the overall size. In summary, the present invention can indeed provide the improvement of the defects caused by conventional LED lamps, and j can be widely used in related industries, and is extremely progressive and _. The invention of the present invention proposes an invention patent application according to law if it does not see the provisions of the A-patent patent law. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalent changes and modifications made by the present invention are not limited thereto. The scope of the present invention is covered by the following: FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the replaceable LED mechanism of the present invention, illustrating the corresponding components of the replaceable LED mechanism. The second drawing is a sectional view of a first preferred embodiment of the replaceable LED mechanism of the present invention. 200909734 A schematic view showing the composition of a replaceable mechanism. ...f _本发啊式(10)显第——难实实_的立体的貌不思图' (4) The composition of the replaceable LED mechanism. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic decomposition of the second preferred embodiment of the problem-solving LED mechanism of the present invention, and illustrates the correspondence relationship of the group offerings of the secretive (10) mechanism. Fifth, the replaceable LED of the present invention is a schematic view of the second preferred embodiment, and the replaceable LEDW is implanted into a structure. ° The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the second recorded embodiment of the present invention, which explains the composition of the replaceable Lm) mechanism. [Main component symbol description] 1 LE: D lamp 12 circuit board 21 base 221 perforation 223 wire perforation 3 fixing card holder 32 perforation 4 heat dissipation module 42 connection portion 51 LED 6 fixing seat 11 LED 2 fixing seat 22 polygonal column 222 Positioning post 224 Inserting hole 31 Barb 33 Flange 41 Ming board 5 LED light 52 Circuit board 61 Base 12 200909734 62 Multi-sided column 621 Perforation 622 Wire perforation 623 Insert slot 6231 Barb 624 Card board 6241 Perforation 7 Heat sink Group 71 Ming substrate 72 Connection 13