200909039 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種空氣清淨機之過濾、網自動清洗裝 置，更詳而言之，特別是可廣泛運用於各種空氣清淨機之 前置過滤免拆卸清洗技術。 【先前技術】 空氣中有微細粉塵、塵瞒、霉菌胞子、花粉、油煙·· 等等污染物，該等眾多污染物伴隨空氣而與人長期為伍， 尤其是密閉空間内之污染物密度更高，除會影響到人體健 康，且會造成精密工業之不良率大幅提升，於是便有空氣 清淨機應運而生。 現今功能較佳之空氣清淨機主要在一機體内分層設置 一前置濾、網、一強效濾網（例如：電子集塵板、HEPA濾、網、 奈米銀濾網）、一活性碳濾網，藉由負壓抽動空氣而依序 經過前置濾網、強效濾網、活性碳濾網之層層過濾，據以 達到所需之空氣清淨效果，可是其前置濾網需時常拆卸清 洗或拆卸更換，如此才能使空氣清淨機過濾效果維持在最 佳，以及將耗能降至最低，可是時常拆卸清洗或拆卸更換 前置濾網實在相當不方便，尤其對須二十四小時須進行精 密加工之無塵室而言，更須停機因應，或多或少的影響到 產能，就此而言，誠有改進之必要。 本案發明人乃以其多年從事相關產品的製造及設計 5 200909039 ，鑑於空氣清淨機須符合免拆卸清洗或免拆卸更換前置濾 網之長效使用模式，乃積極研究改良，遂有本發明之開發。 【發明内容】 本發明『空氣清淨機之過濾網自動清洗裝置』主要内 容在於：該空氣清淨機設置有過滤網自動清洗裝置，使之 取代既有之前置濾網結構，用以達到免拆卸清洗或免拆卸 更換之長效使用優點。 該裝置主要於一固定元件上、下對應的樞設有一主動 軸、被動轴，然後於主動軸、被動軸外周迴繞設有一過濾、 網，而主動軸係為一馬達驅動而自轉，據以帶動過濾網循 環運動，而被動軸及過濾網底部係容置一具分解液之清洗 槽中，固定元件於清洗槽中另安裝有可刮刷過濾網之刷 子，藉由分解液及刷子之雙重作用而可將附著於過濾網上 之污染物確實分離清除，使該過濾網長保最佳之過濾效果。 為使貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之結構，特徵 及其他目的，玆附以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如后： 【實施方式】 請參閱第一及二圖所示，本發明過濾網自動清洗裝置 係安裝於一機體（1 )中，該機體（1 )頂端是呈透空狀， 用以供一上蓋（1 1 )對合，使該機體（1 )内部形成一 容置空間，該機體（1)於前端形成有空氣入口（12)、 6 200909039 ，端形成有魏出口（圖面未示），然後機體⑴由空 孔入口（ 1 2)朝空氣出口方向依序的安裝有本發明過遽 網自動清洗裝置、靜電板（13)、活性碳網（14)， 由是可知，本發明過據網自動清洗裂置是作為前置過滤使 用，其可廣泛的搭配電子集塵板、_渡網或奈米銀滤網 專等空氣過渡系統使用；請配合第八圖觀之，本發明機體 )於工氣入口（ 1 2)及空氣出口的位置可以分別安 農集風罩（15)，用以達到具體實施之態樣； 請參閱第二〜七圖，所述之過遽網自動清洗裝置包括 網^疋^(2)、主動軸（3)、被動轴（4)、過濾 罔（5 )、清洗槽（6 )及刷子（7 ); 固定元件（2)是由门形狀之上框（Μ)及u形狀 :框（2 2 )對合所組成之中妹體，而絲轴㈡） 兩端同心的設有較小徑之支 分別藕-有―… 支桿（31) ^口有軸承座（32)，而兩軸承座（32)則鎖接 框（二21 )兩外側，令主動軸⑴橫跨的樞設於上 3, 頂緣，而上框（2 1 )頂緣則安裝有馬達（2 之’此馬達（2 3)之主録與—突出軸承座（3 2) 對應，使馬達⑴)主轴能以皮帶(2 動 ，f 31)自轉，據以使主動軸（3) 一併轉 ，於被動軸（4 )則是直接橫跨的樞固於下框（2 2 ). 7 200909039 中，並令主動轴（3 )、被動車由（4 ) 1相對應之平行設 置，俾於主動軸（3 )、被動軸（4)外周迴繞設有一過 渡網（5)，而該主動軸（3)、被動軸（4)兩端緣分 別突設有等間距之突齒（33)(41)，至於過渡網（5) 則設有與之對應的齒槽（圖中未示），俾在馬達（23) 帶動主動軸（3)自轉下，其過滤網（5)能進行循環運 動； 為了使上、下框（21)(22)能藉由調整主動抽 (3)、被動軸（4)間距而控制過濾網（5)鬆緊度， 其使上框（2 1)底部兩内侧面形成有軌道（2 5)，且 下框體（2 2 )外周得插合於該執道（2 5 )中，用以 對合的封閉上框（2 i )底端缺σ，且上框（2 i )在該 對合位置開設有調整槽（26)，而下框（22)則設有 ”之對應之螺孔（2 7)，俾藉由螺栓（2 8)之鬆緊而 調整下框（2 2)固定於上框（2 1 )底端位置，用以達 到控制過濾網（5)鬆緊度之功能； 被動軸（4)及過遽網（5)底部係容置_具分解液 U 1 )之清洗槽（6)中’此清洗槽（6)具有-頂端 南度較低之隔板（6 2)，而分解液（6 i)則具有分解 由f之作用’而下框（2 2)則在過滤網（5)下方的位 ^裝有刷子（7) ’此刷子（7)之刷毛（71 )可抵 8 200909039 接的刮刷過濾網（5)表而 m 對循環之過_ ( 5 )進行預以在分解液（6 1 )中能 解液及刷 _之刷洗動作，以便藉由分 r 重作用而可確實可將附著於過濾網 上之巧木物刀解或分離清除’使該過濾網（5)能 保敢佳之减效果；為了能達到確保清洗槽（6 )之分 解液（6 1)容量，以及使污染物能自動排出之效用，本 創作於機體（1 )外側在清洗槽（6)上方安裝有一水箱 (6 3)’該水箱（6 3 )内容置有可隨時補充之分解液， 其利用點滴之作用原理’以銜設於底端之導管（64)而 將分解液持續的注人清洗槽（6)中，使分解液（6工） 將過遽網（5)分解出之油潰以及其他懸浮污染物能由頂 端高度較低之隔板（6 2)溢流至一引流區（65)，此 引流區（6 5)中設有-斜導板（6 6)，且在斜導板（6 6)最底端設有排水孔（6 7)，以便藉由斜導板（6 6) 之導引，而使分解液（6 1)及前述污染物能一併的由排 水孔（6 7)排出至機體（1 )外’以防止污染物沉積於 清洗槽（6)之情形。 如上所述’依本發明至少具有以下諸多特點： 1 .本發明藉由使過濾網由上而下之循環運動，使過 濾網能進出清洗槽下’以便藉由清洗槽中之分解液及刷子 濕式的刮刷過遽網，據以將附著於過渡網上之污染物確實 200909039 =、：等清洗方式可在免停機及免拆卸下持續進 濾網長保最佳之果， 時拆卸清洗或拆卸心、* 大大克m貝疋 四小時須進行精“ 錢性’尤其對須二十 9 σ工之無塵室而$，更無須停機因應。 •本發— ㈣制金屬1 材質製造，故而导或其匕耐刷洗之 面可以進打粗糙化之表面處理，使之 ㈣靜^ §增加1以增加其魏，足以增長 後續靜電板、活性•之使用壽命。 液具氣::淨機上’且-分解 渡·.等等空氣ΐ 醫療業污染感染原過 泛之優點。mu置過濾’故而具有適用性廣 ，可 、〔本發明之結構設計在現有之此類結構之中 =說是前所未見’由於本案具有悉心之設計，故在實 二有上述之優點，在同類產品中均未見有類似之發明 二二之發表，故符合發明專利之中請要件，乃爰依法提 ，告 ' ㈣上所述者，僅為本發明之—較佳實施例而已 ^ 1:4 χ之限疋本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申 專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本發明涵莫 之範_°具心言，在清洗㈣外安裝有壓電晶體，; 200909039200909039 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a filter and net automatic cleaning device for an air cleaner, and more particularly, it can be widely used in various air cleaners before filtering Disassembly cleaning technology. [Prior Art] There are fine dust, dust mites, moldy cells, pollen, oil fumes, etc. in the air. These pollutants are associated with people for a long time, especially in confined spaces. In addition to affecting human health, and will lead to a significant increase in the non-performing rate of precision industry, air purifiers came into being. Nowadays, the air purifier with better function is mainly provided with a pre-filter, a net and a strong filter in a body (for example, an electronic dust collecting plate, a HEPA filter, a net, a nano silver filter), an activated carbon. The filter screen is filtered by the negative pressure to circulate the air through the front filter, the strong filter and the activated carbon filter to achieve the desired air cleaning effect, but the front filter needs to be used frequently. Disassembly cleaning or disassembly and replacement, in order to maintain the best cleaning effect of the air cleaner and minimize energy consumption, but it is quite inconvenient to remove and clean the front filter at any time, especially for twenty-four hours. In the clean room where precision machining is required, it is necessary to stop the operation and affect the production capacity more or less. In this regard, there is a need for improvement. The inventor of the present invention has been engaged in the manufacture and design of related products for many years. 200909039. In view of the long-term use mode of the air purifier to comply with the disassembly-free cleaning or the disassembly-free replacement pre-filter, it is actively researched and improved. Development. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main content of the "automatic cleaning device for filter air cleaners" of the present invention is that the air cleaner is provided with a filter automatic cleaning device, which replaces the existing filter mesh structure to achieve disassembly-free Long-lasting use advantages of cleaning or disassembly-free replacement. The device is mainly provided with a driving shaft and a passive shaft on the upper and lower sides of a fixed component, and then a filter and a mesh are arranged around the outer circumference of the driving shaft and the passive shaft, and the driving shaft is driven by a motor to rotate. The filter is circulated, and the bottom of the passive shaft and the filter is accommodated in a cleaning tank for decomposing liquid. The fixing component is additionally provided with a brush for wiping the filter in the cleaning tank, and the double action of the decomposition liquid and the brush The pollutants attached to the filter screen can be separated and removed, so that the filter can maintain the best filtration effect. In order to provide a further understanding of the structure, features and other objects of the present invention, the detailed description of the preferred embodiments is as follows: [Embodiment] Referring to the first and second figures, the present invention filters The automatic cleaning device of the net is installed in a body (1), and the top end of the body (1) is vacant, and is used for aligning an upper cover (1 1 ) to form an accommodation space inside the body (1). The body (1) is formed with an air inlet (12), 6 200909039 at the front end, and a Wei outlet (not shown) is formed at the end, and then the body (1) is sequentially installed by the hole inlet (12) toward the air outlet. There is an automatic cleaning device, an electrostatic plate (13) and an activated carbon net (14) according to the present invention. It can be seen that the automatic cleaning and cracking of the present invention is used as a pre-filter, which can be widely used with an electronic set. Dust board, _ crossing network or nano silver filter special air transition system; please cooperate with the eighth picture, the body of the invention) at the gas inlet (1 2) and the air outlet position can be independent of the farm a cover (15) for achieving a specific implementation; Please refer to the second to seventh figures. The automatic cleaning device for the over-the-counter network includes a mesh ^^^(2), a drive shaft (3), a passive shaft (4), a filter cartridge (5), a cleaning tank (6), and The brush (7); the fixing element (2) is composed of a frame (Μ) and a u shape: a frame (2 2 ) opposite to each other, and the ends of the wire (2) are concentrically arranged at both ends. The branches of the trails are respectively - there are - ... struts (31) ^ there are bearing seats (32), and the two bearing seats (32) are locked on the outer sides of the frame (two 21), so that the drive shaft (1) spans the pivot Set on top 3, top edge, and the top edge (2 1) top edge is equipped with a motor (2 'this motor (2 3) main record and - protruding bearing seat (3 2) corresponding to the motor (1)) spindle It can rotate with the belt (2 moves, f 31), so that the drive shaft (3) is rotated together, and the passive shaft (4) is directly straddled to the lower frame (2 2 ). 7 200909039, And the driving shaft (3) and the passive vehicle are arranged in parallel corresponding to (4) 1 , and a transition net (5) is arranged around the outer circumference of the driving shaft (3) and the passive shaft (4), and the driving shaft (3) ), the two ends of the passive shaft (4) are respectively protruded at equal intervals. Tooth (33) (41), as for the transition net (5), there is a corresponding tooth groove (not shown), and the motor (23) drives the drive shaft (3) to rotate under its filter (5) ) can perform cyclic motion; in order to enable the upper and lower frames (21) (22) to control the tightness of the filter (5) by adjusting the distance between the active pumping (3) and the passive shaft (4), which makes the upper frame (2) 1) The bottom two inner sides are formed with a track (25), and the outer frame of the lower frame (2 2) is inserted into the obstruction (2 5 ) for closing the bottom end of the upper frame (2 i ) There is a lack of σ, and the upper frame (2 i ) is provided with an adjustment groove (26) at the opposite position, and the lower frame (22) is provided with a corresponding screw hole (27), and the bolt (2 8) ) The elastic adjustment of the lower frame (2 2) is fixed at the bottom end of the upper frame (2 1 ) to achieve the function of controlling the tightness of the filter (5); the bottom of the passive shaft (4) and the mesh (5) In the cleaning tank (6) with the decomposing liquid U 1 ), the cleaning tank (6) has a lowermost southmost partition (6 2), and the decomposition liquid (6 i) has a decomposition The role of f' and the lower frame (2 2) is placed under the filter (5) Sub (7) 'The brush (71) of this brush (7) can be countered by the 8 200909039 wiper filter (5) and the m is circulated _ (5) in the decomposition liquid (6 1 ) It can solve the brushing action of the liquid and the brush _, so that it can be surely solved or separated by the skill of the wood knife attached to the filter net by the action of the weight of r, so that the filter net (5) can guarantee the reduction effect. In order to achieve the effect of ensuring the capacity of the decomposing liquid (6 1) of the cleaning tank (6) and enabling the automatic discharge of contaminants, a water tank is installed above the washing tank (6) on the outside of the body (1) (6 3 ) 'The water tank (6 3 ) is provided with a decomposing liquid that can be replenished at any time, and it uses the principle of the action of the drip to hold the decomposing liquid in the cleaning tank (6) with the conduit (64) attached to the bottom end. The decomposing liquid (6 workers) can be decomposed from the sputum net (5) and the other suspended pollutants can be overflowed from the lower height of the partition (6 2) to a drainage area (65). A slanting guide plate (6 6) is provided in the area (65), and a drain hole (6 7) is provided at the bottom end of the slanting guide plate (6 6) so as to be provided by the slanting guide plate (6 6) Guide, the decomposing fluid (61) and the contaminated water can be collectively by the exhaust hole (67) is discharged to the body (1) outside the 'scenario to prevent deposition of contaminants in the cleaning tank (6) of. As described above, the invention has at least the following features: 1. The present invention allows the filter to pass in and out of the cleaning tank by circulating the filter from top to bottom to facilitate the cleaning solution and the brush in the tank. Wet-type scraping over the net, according to the contaminants attached to the transitional network, 200909039 =,: and other cleaning methods can continue to enter the filter to ensure the best results in the no-stop and disassembly-free, when the cleaning or Dismantling the heart, * Big gram m 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋The surface of the guide or its brush-resistant surface can be roughened to make it (4) increase by 1 to increase its Wei, enough to increase the service life of the subsequent electrostatic plate and activity. 'And - decomposition of the air. 等等 ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ Unprecedented because of the carefulness of this case The design, so in the second has the above advantages, in the same kind of products, there is no similar invention of the second two, so it meets the requirements of the invention patent, which is mentioned in accordance with the law, told the above (4), It is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention that is limited to the scope of the present invention, that is, the equivalent variation and modification of the patent scope of the present invention should remain the norm of the present invention. _°With the heart, the piezoelectric crystal is installed outside the cleaning (4); 200909039
第U本發明各元件安裝於機體之組合立體示意圖 第—圖.係本發明件由機體中分解之位置示意圖。 第三圖：係本發明部份魏網自動清洗裝置之分解示幻 第四圖.係本發明清洗槽之立體示意圖。 第五圖：係本發明清洗槽於引流區之剖面示意圖。 、. '、圖.係I發明過渡網自動清洗裝置之實施示意圖。 第七圖：係第六圖之局部剖面示意圖。 ^ 乂圖.係本發明機體安裝集風罩之實施示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】Fig. U is a schematic perspective view showing the assembly of the components of the present invention in the body. Fig. The third figure is an exploded view of the partial cleaning automatic cleaning device of the present invention. The fourth figure is a three-dimensional schematic view of the cleaning tank of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning tank of the present invention in the drainage zone. ,. ', Figure. I. Invented the transition network automatic cleaning device implementation diagram. Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the sixth figure. ^ 图图. It is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the air hood of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
1 )機體 1 2)空氣入口 (1 1)上蓋 (1 3)靜電板 (1 5)集風罩 (21)上框 (2 3)馬達 (2 5)執道 (2 7)螺孔 200909039 (2 8)螺栓 (3) 主動軸 (3 2)軸承座 (4) 被動軸 (5) 過濾網 (6 )清洗槽 (6 2 )隔板 (6 4)導管 (6 6)斜導板 (7 )刷子 (31)支桿 (3 3)突齒 (41)突齒 (6 1 )分解液 (6 3)水箱 (6 5)引流區 (6 7)排水孔 (7 1 )刷毛 121) Body 1 2) Air inlet (1 1) Upper cover (1 3) Electrostatic plate (1 5) Collector cover (21) Upper frame (2 3) Motor (2 5) Obedience (2 7) Screw hole 200909039 ( 2 8) Bolt (3) Drive shaft (3 2) Housing (4) Passive shaft (5) Filter (6) Cleaning tank (6 2 ) Partition (6 4) Catheter (6 6) Slanting guide (7 Brush (31) struts (3 3) protruding teeth (41) protruding teeth (6 1 ) decomposition liquid (6 3) water tank (6 5) drainage area (6 7) drainage hole (7 1 ) bristles 12