200907867 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種溺水警報系統，尤指一種可自動且 即時判斷游泳池底有靜止之物體，並隨即發出警報音之溺 水警報系統。 【先前技術】 每年夏天一到，游泳池畔總是擠滿了想要藉由游泳達 到消暑與運動雙重效果的民眾。隨著戲水安全日漸受到重 視，每個游泳池的業者均不敢怠慢，必於游泳池畔準備充 足的救援人手，以期溺水意外發生時能以最快的速度進行 救援。 亦不容易完全 時，溺水者會 更難以發現意 惟即使游泳池畔備有再多的救生人員， 監控整個游泳池的情況，且當發生溺水意外 因肺部缺氧而沉入池底，如此將令救生人員 外的發生，以及時將溺水者救起。 八其實許多溺水者如能在第一時間（當心跳停止4至6 刀鐘以内）進行搶救’則有極高的比例可救回其性命；因 此’要^何能在保大的游泳池中快速地發現溺水者，以人 救生人貝可以最快的速度進行搶救，仍有待進一步之改二 方案。 延 【發明内容】 為此’本發明之主要目的在提供一種溺水警報系統 4 200907867 其可監控游泳池内的情況，當自動判定有溺 時，即會立即發出警報，以告 、 ^狡生人員立即進行救桉， 把握黃金救援時間。 适订技板 為達成前述目的所採取之主 警報系統包括： 于奴係7剛述溺水 一攝影裝置，係供拍攝游泳池水中之影像；及 :::主':係電連接該攝影裝置，i包括一處理單 兀”尸“報盗，其中該處理單元係電連接該 以取得該攝影裝置所拍攝之水中影像，並判斷該水中影像 中是否有物體靜止於池底超過一時…像 ^ 于間女全值，若有即發出 一警告信號予該聲音警報器，以發出警极音。 利用上述技術手段，即可在發生溺水意外時，以最快 之速度發現，並提示水邊之救生人㈣速進行搶救，以最 快之速度將溺水之人自水裡救離水中，並及時施救，達到 辅助救生人員救援，如此-來，必可大幅增加救命成功之 機會。 【實施方式] 關於本發明溺水警報系統之一較佳實施例，請參閱第 -圖所示，係包括-攝影裝置（10)、_控制主機⑽以及 至少一移動式警報裝置（3〇)。 上述攝影裝置(10)於本實施例中，係包括至少一數位 攝影機（11)，且該數位攝影機⑴）係可埋設於游泳池之内 壁或吊掛於游泳池池面上方，以站+ 4心瓜囬上万以拍攝游泳池池水中之影 200907867 像，並每隔-單位時間即送出—影像晝面；於本實施例中 該攝影裝置（10)係包含有複數個數位攝影機⑴）。 «月進步參閱第一圖所不，上述控制主機⑴係電連 接該攝影裝置（1〇)，並包括： -處理單元（21)，係電連接該攝影裝置⑴）之數位攝 影機（11)’以取得其所拍攝到的水中影像，並執行一影像 分析程序，以判斷出池底是否有靜止物體，如有任一物體 靜止於池底，則進一步比對該靜止物體靜止不動之持續時 間是否超過-時間安全值1是則視為異常狀況，並隨即 發出一警告信號；於本實施例中，該安全值㈣20秒； 又該處理單印υ另可進—步具有„溺水位置模擬程序， 係當發生異常狀況時，即分析靜止物體在池中的位置，並 將該靜止物體之位置轉換為位於一模擬池中晝面中的位 置； -顯示器（22)，係電連接該處理單元（21)，以取得並 顯示該水中影像以及該模擬池中晝面，以利觀看顯示器（22) 之救生人員得知溺水者之正確位置，而得以快速地下水施 救； 一警報器（23)，係電連接該處理單元（21)，冑該警報 器（23)接收到警告信號時，即發出警報音，以告知游泳池 邊的救生人員以及游泳池内的民眾留意有人溺水； -指示燈組（24)，係電連接該處理單元（21)，當該指 示燈組(24)接收到警告信號時，即開始㈣，以配合該罄 報器（23)警告游泳池邊的救生人員以及游泳池内的民眾； 200907867 一無線電發射器（25)，係電連接該處理單元（21)，當 該無線電發射器（25)接收到警告信號時，即將之轉換為I 線電信號後發射出； ' 一不斷電電源供應（Uninterruptible Power Supply, 簡稱ups)裝置（26)，係電連接該處理單元（21)、顯示器 (22)、警報器（23)、指示燈組（24)以及無線電發射器（25)， 以於市電中斷後提供緊急電源。 另請參閱第三圖所示，上述影像分析程序係包括 步驟： 取得水中影像晝面（1 〇〇); 〜檢測池底是否有物體（1〇1)，係利用影像邊緣分析之技 術’檢測該水中影像畫面中位於池底處是否有物體，若否 則繼續檢測池底是否有物體(1〇”，反之則繼續下列步驟； 檢測池底是否有靜止物體（1〇2)，係比對每一單位時門 ^前—單位時間的影像畫面，若該單料間與前-單位ei 的水中影像畫面中位於池底之物體位置改變，則判定也 底無靜止物體而繼續檢測池底是否有靜止物體(1〇2)，反之 則匈定池底有靜止物體，並繼續進行下列步驟； 累汁靜止物體之持續時間（彳〇3); 計算靜止物體靜止之持锖眸鬥0 符躓時間疋否過長（1〇4)，係比對 〆带止物體靜止不動時 ^ , 卞门疋否超過2〇秒，若否則繼續 才双測池底是否有靜止物體c Λ (105)〇 W止物體（102)，反之則發出警告信號 上述移動式警報裝置（30)係供 救生人員隨身攜帶 以 7 200907867 於該控制主機（20)之處理單元（21)發出警告信號時，迅速 地告知攜帶有該移動式警報裝置（30)之救生人員；又請參 閱第四圖所示’該移動式警報裝置（3G)係包括： 一無線接收器（31 )，係供接收該控制主機（2〇)中無線 電發射器（25)所發出之無線電信號； 4輯電路（32) ’係電連接該無線接收器（3，），以判 斷該無線接收印1)是料㈣無線電信號；以及 一蜂鳴器(33)，係電連接該邏輯電路，於該邏輯電路(32) 判斷無線接收器（31)接㈣無線電信號時，由該邏輯電路 ㈣驅動以發出鳴響，1以，本發明不但可利用該控制主 機（20)的警報H(23)通知游泳池邊的救生人負，更可進一 步令佩帶有該移動式警報裝置（3G)之救生人員可直接地藉 由該移動式警報裝置（30)的蜂鳴器（33)鳴響而得知池内有 人溺水。 由上述可知，本發明可自動地判斷池底是否有靜止 過秒的物體，若有，則判定有人溺水，並立即透過聲 音警報器、指示燈組以及該移動式警報裝置告知救生人 員，生人員可在第一時間將溺水之人救起以進行搶 救，提高游泳民眾進行水域活動之安全性。 惟本發明雖已於前述實施例中所揭露，但並不 丽述實施例中所提及之内容，在不脫離本發明之精神和 圍内所作之任何變化與修改’均屬於本發明之保護範圍& 綜上所述，本發明已具備顯著功效增進，1。 專利要件，爰依法提起申請。 Λ 8 200907867 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖.係本發明一較佳實施例之功能方塊圖。 第一圖·係本發明一較佳實施例中一控制主機之 方塊圖。 此 第一圖.係本發明一較佳實施例中一影像分析 流程圖。 斤又 第四圖·係本發明一較佳實施例中一移動 之功能方塊圖。 =视裝置 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 〇)攝影裝置 (20) 控制主機 (21) 處理單元 (23)警報器 (25)無線電發射器 (3〇)移動式警報裝置 (32)邏輯電路 (11)數位攝影機 (22)顯示器 (24)指示燈組 (26)不斷電電源供應裝置 (31)無線接收器 (33)蜂鳴器200907867 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a drowning alarm system, and more particularly to a water alarm system that can automatically and instantly determine an object at the bottom of a swimming pool and immediately emit an alarm sound. [Prior Art] Every summer, the poolside is always crowded with people who want to achieve the dual effects of cooling and exercise by swimming. As the safety of the play is increasingly being taken seriously, the operators of each swimming pool are not afraid to neglect. They must prepare sufficient rescue personnel at the poolside to ensure that the rescue can be carried out at the fastest speed when a drowning accident occurs. It is not easy at all times, it will be more difficult for drowning people to find out that even if there are more lifeguards on the poolside, monitoring the entire swimming pool, and when the drowning accident sinks into the bottom of the pool due to lack of oxygen in the lungs, it will make lifesaving. The occurrence of personnel outside, and the rescue of the drowning person. In fact, many drowning people can save their lives in the first time (when the heartbeat stops within 4 to 6 knives), so there is a very high proportion to save their lives; therefore, 'Why can you quickly in the swimming pool of Baoda? The discovery of drowning people, people can save people at the fastest speed, still need to be further improved. [Explanation] For this reason, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-repellent alarm system 4 200907867 which can monitor the situation in the swimming pool, and when an automatic determination is made, an alarm will be issued immediately to inform, and the emergency personnel immediately Rescue, grasp the golden rescue time. The main alarm system adopted by the binding technology board to achieve the above objectives includes: The slave system 7 just described the water-based photography device, which is used for shooting images in the swimming pool water; and ::::: The electric connection to the camera device, i Included in the processing unit is a corpse, wherein the processing unit is electrically connected to obtain an underwater image captured by the photographic device, and determines whether an object in the underwater image is stationary at the bottom of the pool for more than one time... The female full value, if any, sends a warning signal to the audible alarm to sound a police tone. By using the above-mentioned technical means, it can be found at the fastest speed in the event of a drowning accident, and prompts the lifeguard (4) at the water side to rescue, and rescue the drowning person from the water at the fastest speed, and promptly Rescue, to help the rescue of life-saving personnel, so - to, can greatly increase the chances of success. [Embodiment] A preferred embodiment of the water-repellent alarm system of the present invention, as shown in the first drawing, includes a photographing device (10), a control host (10), and at least one mobile alarm device (3). In the embodiment, the photographing device (10) includes at least one digital camera (11), and the digital camera (1) can be buried on the inner wall of the swimming pool or suspended above the swimming pool surface to stand + 4 hearts. Go back to 10,000 to take a picture of the shadow of the swimming pool water 200907867, and send it every other unit time - the image plane; in this embodiment the camera (10) contains a plurality of digital cameras (1)). «Monthly progress refers to the first figure. The control host (1) is electrically connected to the camera (1) and includes: - a processing unit (21) that is electrically connected to the digital camera (11) of the camera (1). In order to obtain the underwater image captured by the image, and perform an image analysis program to determine whether there is a stationary object at the bottom of the pool, and if any object is stationary at the bottom of the pool, is it further than the duration of the stationary object? The over-time safety value 1 is regarded as an abnormal condition, and then a warning signal is issued; in the embodiment, the safety value is (4) 20 seconds; and the processing single-printing step-by-step has a „water level position simulation program, When an abnormal condition occurs, the position of the stationary object in the pool is analyzed, and the position of the stationary object is converted into a position in the surface of a simulated pool; - the display (22) is electrically connected to the processing unit ( 21), in order to obtain and display the underwater image and the surface of the simulated pool, so that the lifeguard who watches the display (22) knows the correct position of the drowning person, and can quickly rescue the groundwater; An alarm (23) is electrically connected to the processing unit (21), and when the alarm (23) receives the warning signal, an alarm sound is emitted to inform the lifesaving personnel at the pool and the people in the swimming pool to pay attention to the drowning. - The indicator group (24) is electrically connected to the processing unit (21). When the indicator group (24) receives the warning signal, it starts (4) to cooperate with the detector (23) to warn the pool side. Life-saving personnel and people in the swimming pool; 200907867 A radio transmitter (25) is electrically connected to the processing unit (21). When the radio transmitter (25) receives the warning signal, it is converted into an I-line electrical signal. Emitted; 'Uninterruptible Power Supply (ups) device (26), electrically connected to the processing unit (21), display (22), alarm (23), indicator group (24) And a radio transmitter (25) for providing emergency power after the interruption of the mains. See also the third figure, the image analysis program includes the steps of: obtaining the underwater image (1 〇〇); Something (1〇1), using the technique of image edge analysis to detect whether there is an object at the bottom of the pool in the image of the underwater image, if otherwise, if there is any object at the bottom of the pool (1〇), otherwise continue the following steps; Whether there is a stationary object (1〇2) at the bottom, which compares the image of the front door-unit time of each unit, if the position of the object at the bottom of the pool in the underwater image of the unit and the front-unit ei changes , it is determined that there is no stationary object at the end and continue to detect whether there is a stationary object at the bottom of the pool (1〇2), otherwise there is a stationary object at the bottom of the Hungarian pool, and continue the following steps; duration of the stationary stationary object (彳〇3 ); Calculate the static turret of the stationary object. 0 踬 疋 疋 过 过 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ^ ^ ^ ^ Whether there is a stationary object c Λ (105) 〇W stop object (102) at the bottom of the double measuring pool, otherwise a warning signal is issued. The above-mentioned mobile alarm device (30) is carried by the lifeguard for 7 200907867 on the control host (20) Processing unit (21) When the signal is signaled, the lifeguard who carries the mobile alarm device (30) is promptly informed; see also the fourth figure, 'The mobile alarm device (3G) includes: a wireless receiver (31), Receiving a radio signal from a radio transmitter (25) in the control host (2); 4 circuit (32) 'connecting the wireless receiver (3,) to determine that the wireless receiving print 1) is And (4) a radio signal; and a buzzer (33) electrically connected to the logic circuit, wherein when the logic circuit (32) determines that the wireless receiver (31) is connected to the (four) radio signal, the logic circuit (4) is driven to emit a sound. In addition, the present invention not only can use the alarm H (23) of the control host (20) to notify the life-saving person at the pool side, but can further make the life-saving personnel wearing the mobile alarm device (3G) directly The buzzer (33) of the mobile alarm device (30) sounds to know that there is water in the pool. It can be seen from the above that the present invention can automatically determine whether there is an object at the bottom of the pool that is stationary for a second, and if so, it is determined that someone is drowning, and immediately informs the lifeguard through the audible alarm, the indicator light, and the mobile alarm device. In the first time, the people in Surabaya can be rescued for rescue and improve the safety of swimming people in the waters. However, the present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and any changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention are protected by the present invention. Scope & In summary, the present invention has been shown to have significant efficacy enhancements. Patent requirements, 提起 file an application in accordance with the law. Λ 8 200907867 [Simple Description of the Drawings] The first figure is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first figure is a block diagram of a control host in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This first figure is a flow chart of an image analysis in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a functional block diagram of a movement in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. = visual device [main component symbol description] (1 〇) photographic device (20) control host (21) processing unit (23) alarm (25) radio transmitter (3 〇) mobile alarm device (32) logic circuit ( 11) Digital camera (22) Display (24) Indicator set (26) Uninterruptible power supply (31) Wireless receiver (33) Buzzer