200905092 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 種具滾動元件保持 本發明係為一種線性滑執,尤指一 器之線性滑執。 【先前技術】 滑塊係與滑執組裝,並藉由該滑塊内部複數之滾動件 與該滑執相對滑動’當該滑塊與該滑軌分離時,該滾動件 亦會由該滑塊㈣出,此時保持^㈣於與該滑塊組褒以 保持該滑塊内之滾動㈣不掉但舊有之保持器本身x無 法固定於該滑塊,再加上該滾動件極為靈敏,所以只要稍 ^傾斜該保持器便會與該滑塊脫離而使該滾動元件掉 洛’經過多次改良後’現今較佳之可固定式之保持器,如 瞻8890美國專利案所揭露一種滾動元件保持器〜 閱該專利案圖式第18及22圖所示,該保持器31為二 ,曲線’其唇部3 4可被壓縮變型,於安裝時先將該保持 器3 1裝設至滑塊,為了使保持器3 1確實定位,因此需 將固定件4 ◦插人兩唇部3 4之間,將該唇部3 4向左右 撐開’使㈣持if 3 1與滑塊之滾動元件間的摩擦力增 加’而達到防止滾動件脫落的目的,但此習知技術經實際 使用後有以下問題點: L由於該保持器為開放曲線,故其變形量不易控制,且 200905092 製造成本高。 2. ^保持n為兩件式,故組裝時較為賴 時間較長;且如為小規格型號,更是難以組裝。、裝配 索如日本專利特開平G7—43497及G7-侧1專利 構可rf持11主要於㈣設有定位結構,該定位結 下_,於裝設前該定位結構與騎H上表面平齊 ^或凹陷),當該保持器裝設至滑塊後,再將該些定位结 撥動’㈣钱絲構與賴端面產生干涉,而達 到疋位的目的;但該保持器經實際使用後有以下問題點. 1. 結構過於《,在製造上之絲較為不^,且製造成 本尚。 2. 該保持器不具橫向彈性變形之功能,無法吸收製造時 的公差。 【發明内容】 基於上述習知保持器之問題點,本發明人經過研究改 良後’終有確能達成以下發明之目的之發明誕生。 、即,本發明首要目的在於,使保持器容易製造、且製 造成本低’方便組裝至滑塊。 本發明次要目的在於,具有吸收製造時所產生的加工 200905092 誤差 為達上述之目的,本發明 線性滑執,係包含: 種,、滾動件保持器之 =滑軌’係設有平行於長輛之第—滾動面; 設有概呈Π字型,係套設於該滑執上,其内側係 有相對该第-滚動面之第二滚動面; 間 .若干滾動件’係容置於該第—軸面及第二滾動面之 丁、衣§又於该滑塊之兩端面; 該彈性,其主要由兩簡部、若干彈性件所構成, = 兩保持部之間,係連接兩保持部,使兩伴 之们=1具有彈性;該保持部上係設有相對該第二滾動面 ^料面’_側係設有—壓制塊,於外側之_係各設 :::平:定位部係,卡合面,該卡合面係與該 =所述,該_器之主要魏,係藉由該保持面與 滾動溝的配合,形成-包覆滾動件之空間,使滑塊未 ==滑_滾動件不脫落;另—功能為辅助滑塊套設於 =1寺,防止於安㈣間,因絲不甚而造成滾動件脫落 :通。於安裝該保持器時,使用者只需用手指按壓該壓 1 h,使兩保持部向内位移,再將其置入滑塊内侧後,放 200905092 Γ 藉由彈性件之彈力使兩保持部向滑塊兩侧施 2 =時該保持部對滑塊產生—正向力,使該保持部外側 ^塊内側表面之摩擦力增加,以達到㈣的效果;但為 使保持器確實固定於滑塊上,本發明藉由該定位部之卡合 2置於端蓋_表面(本發明細空_利作為設計 ^發點’藉由原始滑塊與端蓋配合的斷差處,作為該定 立部相對配合的部位,無需額外加工1槽來與該定位部 配合),進而達到確實固定的效果。 為求清楚說8林創狀實施魅,以下朗本發明較 習用進步之處及實用方式: 1. 本發明之保持器製造所需的原料相對於習知技術較 少,故製造成本也相對降低;且構型簡單開模容易。 2. 本發明之簡n之保持部,具有橫向_餘移量,故 可吸收製造時所產生的公差。 3. 本U之保持$為—體成形,故無需額外配件,裝配時 間也相對縮短。 、為了更進-部瞭解本發明之特徵及技術内容,請參閱 以下有關本發明之實施方式說明及圖式,然而此實施方式 及圖式僅供⑦明及參相,而非用以對本發明做任何限制 200905092 【實施方式】 本發明之實施例請參閱第—圖、第二a、B圖、第 三、四圖及第五A、R、Γ闽β- 、 C圖所不’本發明係為一種具 滾動件保持器之線性滑軌,係包含: 一滑轨1 ’係設有平行於長軸之第—滾動面; f m塊2概壬η字型’係套設於該滑軌丨上,其内 側係設有相對該第-滚動面之第二滾動面; 7滾動件(未顯示),係容置於該第—滾動面及第 一滚動面之間; 兩端蓋4,係裝設於該滑塊2之兩端面; 3(:=3,其主要由兩保持部31、若干彈性件3 3“亥彈性件之構形設計如第 概呈”型,型以及波浪狀等...之 成,該彈性件3 3係介於 所構 持部Η,使兩保持部31之=之間’係連接兩保 上係設有相對該第二滾動面之:持=該保持部31 有-壓制塊…該壓制塊之構形設計1如2第= 二、四圖所示,概呈厂字型或L字型等 圖、第 於外側之兩端係各設有—定位 ...之構形設計)’ 係設有-卡合面3 Hi,該卡合面’錢位部311 2之端面平齊; 1 1係與該滑塊 9 200905092 互搭配關係,以 以上所述為各元件細部說明及其相 下說明本實施例之實施方式: 呈上所述,安裝該保持器3時,使用者 賴麗制塊32 (㈣方向如第m、2= 符號F所示)’使兩保持部3 1向内位移,再… 塊2内侧後,放開該壓制塊3 /、入滑 至職3 2 ’糟由彈性件3 3之 使兩保持部31向滑塊2兩側施展,此時該保持部31對 :骨塊2產生一正向力’使該保持部31外側與滑塊2内側 ^面之雜力增加’以達_定的效果;但為使保持器3 確實固定於滑塊2上,本發明藉由該定位部3工工之卡人 面”11卡置於端蓋4内侧表面“(如第五c圖: 不),進而達到確實固定的效果。 再者雜持^3另—功能為辅助該滑塊2套設至該 滑執1上,於套設該滑塊2前先將該保持器3之壓制塊3 2按壓後’將其部分退出滑塊2外側(如第一圖,保持器 3脫離方向D所示),再放開該壓制塊32,而後將滑塊 2未受保持器3保護的部份套設於滑軌工,套設後再施以 力量(如第—圖’滑塊2安裝方向㈣示),將 碉鬼2凡王的套设於滑軌丄,如此一來,可防止於安裝期 間’因安裝不甚而造成滾動件脫㈣問題。 200905092200905092 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The invention relates to a linear sliding, in particular to a linear sliding of a device. [Prior Art] The slider is assembled with the slider and is slid relative to the slider by a plurality of rolling elements inside the slider. When the slider is separated from the rail, the roller is also used by the slider. (4) Out, at this time, keep ^(4) in the group with the slider to keep the scroll in the slider (four), but the old holder itself x cannot be fixed to the slider, and the rolling member is extremely sensitive. Therefore, as long as the holder is tilted slightly, the holder will be disengaged from the slider to cause the rolling element to be detached. After a number of improvements, a better holder can be fixed. A rolling element is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 8,890, U.S. Patent No. 8,890. Holder ~ As shown in Figures 18 and 22 of the patent diagram, the retainer 31 is two, the curve 'the lip portion 34 can be compressed and deformed, and the retainer 3 1 is first attached to the slide when installed. In order to make the holder 3 1 securely positioned, it is necessary to insert the fixing member 4 between the two lips 3 4, and to open the lip portion 34 to the left and right 'to make (4) hold the if 3 1 and the slider rolling The friction between the components is increased to achieve the purpose of preventing the rolling members from falling off, but this conventional technique is practical. After using the following problem: L Since the holder is an open curve, it is difficult to control the deformation, and a high manufacturing cost 200,905,092. 2. ^ Keep n as a two-piece type, so it takes a long time to assemble; and if it is a small-sized model, it is difficult to assemble. The assembly cable, such as the Japanese Patent Special Open G7-43497 and the G7-side 1 patent structure, can be rf held 11 mainly in (4) with a positioning structure, the positioning is _, the positioning structure is flush with the upper surface of the rider H before installation ^ or recessed), when the retainer is installed to the slider, and then the positioning knots move '(4) money wire structure and the tensile end face interfere with each other to achieve the purpose of the clamp; but the retainer is actually used There are the following problems: 1. The structure is too ", the silk in manufacturing is not good, and the manufacturing cost is still. 2. The retainer does not have the function of lateral elastic deformation and cannot absorb manufacturing tolerances. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Based on the above problems of the conventional holder, the inventors of the present invention have been researched and improved, and the invention for the purpose of achieving the following invention has been born. That is, the primary object of the present invention is to make the holder easy to manufacture and to make it easy to assemble to the slider. A secondary object of the present invention is to have the processing 200905092 error generated during the manufacturing process for the above purpose, and the linear sliding handle of the present invention comprises: the type, the rolling element holder = the slide rail is provided parallel to the length The first-rolling surface of the vehicle; is provided with a generalized 型 type, which is sleeved on the sliding handle, and has a second rolling surface opposite to the first rolling surface on the inner side; The first and second rolling surfaces are disposed on both ends of the slider; the elasticity is mainly composed of two simple parts and a plurality of elastic members, = between the two holding portions The two holding portions are connected to make the two members 1 elastic; the holding portion is provided with a pressing block on the side of the second rolling surface, and the outer side is provided with: : flat: the positioning portion, the engaging surface, and the engaging surface is the main Wei of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Make the slider not ==slide_roller does not fall off; the other function is to set the auxiliary slider to =1 temple, to prevent between (4), because the silk is not very Cause rolling elements to fall off: through. When the holder is installed, the user only needs to press the pressure for 1 h with the finger to displace the two holding portions inward, and then put them into the inside of the slider, and then put the 200905092 使 by the elastic force of the elastic member to make the two holding portions When applying 2 = to both sides of the slider, the holding portion generates a positive force to the slider, so that the frictional force on the inner surface of the outer portion of the holding portion is increased to achieve the effect of (4); however, in order to ensure that the retainer is fixed to the slider In the block, the present invention is placed on the end cover_surface by the engagement 2 of the positioning portion (the thin space of the present invention is used as a design point) by the original slider and the end cover, as the positioning The part that is relatively matched with the part does not need to be additionally machined to fit the positioning part, and the effect of the fixing is achieved. In order to clarify the implementation of the charm, the following Langben invention is more practical and practical: 1. The raw materials required for the manufacture of the retainer of the present invention are less than the prior art, so the manufacturing cost is relatively low. And the configuration is simple and easy to open. 2. The holding portion of the present invention has a lateral_remaining amount, so that the tolerance generated at the time of manufacture can be absorbed. 3. The maintenance of this U is made into a body, so no additional parts are required and the assembly time is relatively shortened. In order to understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, the following description of the embodiments of the present invention and the drawings are to be understood as Any restrictions 200905092 [Embodiment] For the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to the first, second, fourth, fourth, fourth, and fifth A, R, Γ闽β-, and C diagrams. The utility model relates to a linear sliding rail with a rolling element holder, which comprises: a sliding rail 1′ is provided with a first rolling surface parallel to the long axis; and an fm block 2 is generally arranged on the sliding rail. a second rolling surface opposite to the first rolling surface; a rolling member (not shown) disposed between the first rolling surface and the first rolling surface; 4, is installed on the two end faces of the slider 2; 3 (: = 3, which is mainly composed of two holding portions 31, a plurality of elastic members 3 3 "the configuration of the elastic members as shown in the first" type, and In the form of a wave or the like, the elastic member 33 is interposed between the holding portions, so that the two holding portions 31 are connected to each other. The second rolling surface: holding = the holding portion 31 has a - pressing block ... the design of the pressing block 1 as shown in 2 = 2, 4, is a factory type or L type, etc. The two ends of the outer side are respectively provided with a configuration of positioning|positioning|setting"), and the engaging surface 3 Hi is provided, and the end surface of the engaging surface 'the money part 3112 is flush; 1 1 and Slider 9 200905092 Mutual collocation relationship, the description of each component is described above and the embodiment of the embodiment is described below: As described above, when the holder 3 is mounted, the user Lai Li block 32 ((4) The direction is as m, 2 = symbol F) "to make the two holding portions 3 1 inwardly displaced, and then... after the inside of the block 2, release the pressing block 3 /, slip into the job 3 2 'bad by the elastic member 3 3, the two holding portions 31 are applied to both sides of the slider 2, and at this time, the holding portion 31 generates a positive force for the bone block 2 to increase the friction between the outer side of the holding portion 31 and the inner surface of the slider 2 However, in order to ensure that the retainer 3 is fixed to the slider 2, the card face of the present invention is placed on the inner side surface of the end cap 4 by the positioning portion 3 (such as the fifth c picture: no) Thus achieving the effect is indeed fixed. The other function is to assist the slider 2 to be sleeved on the sliding handle 1 and press the pressing block 3 2 of the holder 3 before the slider 2 is set to 'partially withdraw the part The outside of the slider 2 (as shown in the first figure, the retainer 3 is disengaged from the direction D), and then the pressing block 32 is released, and then the portion of the slider 2 that is not protected by the holder 3 is sleeved on the railing worker. After the installation, apply the force (such as the figure - the slider 2 installation direction (4)), and set the scorpion 2 Van Wang on the slide rail, so as to prevent the installation period from being caused by the installation. The rolling piece is off (four). 200905092
赴綜所上述,本發明係改善習知技術保持器的多項門3i 點,進一步的使該保持器達到輕 W 對該保持器的構形簡單模具設計的,相 用者安裳時容易操作,大幅縮短了線性滑㈣使 =發明之『,業之可利用性』應已毋二 、卜纟本案實施例所揭露出的特徵技術,於中請之十 並未曾見於諸刊物,亦未曾被公開使用,不料有:上^ 述功效增進之事實,更具有何輕忽_加功效,是故 本發明的『新穎性』以及『進步性』都已符合專利法規,’ 爰依法提出發明專利之申請,析請惠予審查並早曰賜准專 利,實感德便。 以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本發明,並非用以 限制本發明,故舉凡數值之變化與等效元件之置換,仍應 隸屬本發明之範疇。 200905092 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖為本發明之滑塊組裝於滑執之示意圖 第二A圖為本發明第—構型之保持器立體圖 第二B圖為第二a圖之A部位局部放大圖。 第二圖為本發明第二構型之保持器立體圖。 第四圖為本發明第三構型之保持器立體圖。 第五A圖為本發明保持器與滑塊之組合圖。 第五B圖為第五A圖之B — B剖面圖。 第五C圖為弟五B圖之C部位局部放大圖。 12 200905092 【主要元件符號說明】 1 滑軌 2 滑塊 3 保持器 3 1 保持部 3 11 定位部 3 111 卡合面 3 12 保持面 3 2 壓制塊 3 3 彈性件 4 端蓋 4 1 内側表面 D 脫離方向 E 安裝方向 F 按壓方向 13In the above, the present invention is to improve the plurality of door 3i points of the conventional technology holder, and further to make the holder reach the light W. The simple mold design of the holder is easy to operate when the user is comfortable. Significantly shortened the linear sliding (four) so that = invention, the availability of the industry should have been second, the characteristics of the technology disclosed in the example of the case, the tenth of the request has not been seen in the publications, has not been disclosed Use, unexpectedly: the fact that the effect is improved, but also has a slight effect _ plus effect, so the "novelty" and "progressive" of the invention have been in compliance with the patent regulations, ' 申请 apply for invention patents according to law, Analysis of the benefits of review and early grant of patents, the real sense of virtue. The above description of the embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. 200905092 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic view of the slider of the present invention assembled on the sliding handle. The second A is a perspective view of the holder of the first configuration of the present invention, and the second B is a part of the second portion of the second a diagram. Enlarged image. The second figure is a perspective view of the holder of the second configuration of the present invention. The fourth figure is a perspective view of the holder of the third configuration of the present invention. The fifth A is a combination diagram of the retainer and the slider of the present invention. Figure 5B is a cross-sectional view of B-B of Figure 5A. The fifth C picture is a partial enlarged view of the C portion of the fifth line B. 12 200905092 [Description of main component symbols] 1 Slide rail 2 Slider 3 Retainer 3 1 Retaining part 3 11 Positioning part 3 111 Engagement surface 3 12 Retaining surface 3 2 Pressing block 3 3 Elastic member 4 End cap 4 1 Inside surface D Disengagement direction E Mounting direction F Pressing direction 13