TW200900418A - Isolated mtclytindecay photoprotein and use thereof - Google Patents

Isolated mtclytindecay photoprotein and use thereof Download PDF

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TW200900418A
TW200900418A TW97107967A TW97107967A TW200900418A TW 200900418 A TW200900418 A TW 200900418A TW 97107967 A TW97107967 A TW 97107967A TW 97107967 A TW97107967 A TW 97107967A TW 200900418 A TW200900418 A TW 200900418A
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photoprotein
mtclytindecay
sequence
nucleic acid
protein
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TW97107967A
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Chinese (zh)
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Stefan Golz
Eugene Vysotski
Svetlana Markova
Natalia Malikova
Ludmila Frank
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Bayer Healthcare Ag
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/43504Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from invertebrates
    • C07K14/43595Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from invertebrates from coelenteratae, e.g. medusae

Abstract

The invention relates to the mtClytinDecay-141F and mtClytinDecay-182F photoproteins, to the nucleotide and amino acid sequences thereof, and to the activity and use of said mtClytinDecay-141F and mtClytinDecay-182F photoproteins.

Description

200900418 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於 mtClytinDecay-141F 與 mtClytinDecay-182F光蛋白,其核苷酸以及胺基酸序列,以 及該 mtClytinDecay-141F 與 mtClytinDecay-182F 光蛋白的 活性與用途。 【先前技術】 光蛋白(photoproteins) 10 透過生物的發光現象是與生物發光(bioluminescence) 有關。它是細胞内生化反應的結果’其涉及化學能以光量 子(light quanta)的形式釋放(以化學發光的方式的“冷,,發 射)。以此方式所產生的光是單色的,因為它是在一不連續 電子過渡期間被發射,雖然它可以因為二級發光劑 15 (secondary luminescers)(例如水母屬的發光水母的螢光蛋白) 而被轉移到較長波長的光譜區。 生物功能有許多並且多變化的:海洋中,在介於2〇〇 與1000m(中層區(Mesopelagial))的深度,大約所有生物的 90%發光。發光訊號在此處是被用來求偶、欺敵以及作為誘 20 餌。螢火蟲(gl〇w-worms)與螢火蟲(fireflies)在搜尋伙伴上也 使用光訊號。相反地,細菌、真菌以及單細胞藻類發光的 意義並不清楚。咸信是被用於協調一大群單一個體的多重 性(multiplicity)或是要成為一種生物時鐘。 腔腸動物(coelenterates)的多重性為生物發光性 200900418 (bioluminescent)(Morin et al” 1974)。這些生物發射該或綠 光。多管水母(Aequoria victoria)的多管水母素(aequ〇rin)在 1962年被鑑疋為弟一個光-生成蛋白(Shimonrura et al 1 且’當作單離的蛋白質,發射藍光而不是如同在多管水母 5 被表現型地發現到(phenotypically observed)的綠光。稍後, 綠螢光蛋白(green fluorescent protein, GFP)從多管水母被分 離,其使得水母(medusa)因為多管水母素的激發而表現型地 看起來是綠色的(Johnson et al., 1962; Hastings et al.,1969;200900418 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to mtClytinDecay-141F and mtClytinDecay-182F photoproteins, nucleotide and amino acid sequences thereof, and photosynthetic proteins of mtClytinDecay-141F and mtClytinDecay-182F Activity and use. [Prior Art] Photoproteins 10 The phenomenon of luminescence through a living organism is related to bioluminescence. It is the result of a biochemical reaction in a cell that involves the release of chemical energy in the form of a light quanta ("cold, emission" in a chemiluminescent manner. The light produced in this way is monochromatic because it It is emitted during a discontinuous electron transition, although it can be transferred to a longer wavelength spectral region by secondary luminescers (such as the fluorescent protein of the jellyfish of the genus Jellyfish). Many and varied: in the ocean, at a depth of between 2 〇〇 and 1000 m (Mesopelagial), about 90% of all creatures emit light. The illuminating signal is used here to court, bully, and act as Inducing 20 baits. Fireflies (gl〇w-worms) and fireflies (fireflies) also use optical signals on search partners. Conversely, the meaning of bacteria, fungi, and unicellular algae is not clear. The multiplicity of a large group of individuals may be a biological clock. The multiplicity of coelenterates is bioluminescence 200900418 (bioluminescent) (Mori n et al" 1974). These creatures emit this or green light. Aequoria victoria's multi-unit aequorin (aequ〇rin) was identified as a light-producing protein in 1962 (Shimonrura et al 1 and 'as a separate protein, emitting blue light instead of The multi-tube jellyfish 5 is phenotypically observed in green light. Later, green fluorescent protein (GFP) is separated from the multi-tube jellyfish, which makes the jellyfish (medusa) multi-tube jellyfish Excited and phenotypically green (Johnson et al., 1962; Hastings et al., 1969;

Inouye et al·,1994)。其它已被鑑定出並且被描述的光蛋白 10 為 Clytin (Inouye et al·,1993)、Mitrocomin (Fagan et al., 1993) 以及奥貝林(〇belin)(Illarionov et al·,1995)。 :SJLL一些光蛋白的概要。被指明的是名稱,自其蛋白質已 被分離出的生物以及資料庫項目的識別號碼(Acc. No.)。 名稱 生物 識別號碼 奥貝林 曲膝藪枝媳(Obelia geniculata) AAL86372 Clytin Clytia gregaria CAA49754 多管水母素 大型多管水母(Aequorea macrodactyla) AAK02061 多管水母素 細小多管水母(Aequorea parva) AAK02060 Mitrocomin Mitrocoma cellularia AAA29298 Pholasin 海筍(Pholas dactylus) AAM18085 ? 驚烏賊(Symplectoteuthis oualaniensis) AX305029 6 200900418 一些光蛋白的概要。被指明的是自其蛋白質已被分離 出的生物,光蛋白的名稱以及專利案及/或申請案的選擇。 名稱 --—--- 生物 識別號碼 曲膝藪枝螅 奥貝林 W003006497 Clytia gregaria Clytin W003006497 Clytia gregaria mtClytin W02005035559 多管水母 多管水母素 W0200168824 US-0908909 US 6,152,358 海筍 Pholasin W00028025 GB-0024357 5 生物發光目前以許多方式被技術性地應用,例如以生 物指示子(bioindicators)的形式用於污染或在生化學中用於 蛋白質的敏感性偵測,用於定量特定化合物或在細胞基因 调控的研究中作為”報導子(reporters)”。 光蛋白不僅僅是因為它們的核苷酸與胺基酸序列而有 1〇 所不同,還有因為它們的生化與物理性質。 已證實物理與生化性質可以藉由修飾光蛋白的胺基酸 序列而被改變。突變化的光蛋白的實例已被描述在文獻中 (US 6,495,355; US 5,541,309; US 5,093,240; Shimomura et al.,1986)。 15 光是藉由上述光蛋白透過氧化腔腸素(Coelenterazine) 的方式而被產生(Haddock et al., 2001; Jones et al.,1999)。 7 200900418 報導子系統 基因(其基因產物可以藉著簡單的生化或組織化學法 的協助而被易於偵測到)通常被意指為報導子(rep〇rter)或指 不子(砠(11〇扣01·)基因。至少兩種報導子基因已經被區別。 5 丨.抗性基因(resistance Senes)。抗性基因意指基因,其表現 給予細胞對於抗生素或其他物質(缺少抗性基因,其在生 長心養基中的存在造成細胞死亡)的抗性。 2.報導子基因。報導子基因的產物在遺傳工程中被用作為融 合的或非融合的指示子。最常被使用的報導子基因包括貝 1〇 他-半乳糖苷酶(Alametal.,1990)、鹼性磷酸酶(Yang et al., 1997; Cullen et al” 1992)、螢光素酶以及其他光蛋白 (Shinomura, 1985; Phillips GN, 1997; Snowdowne et al., 1984)。 發光意指光子在可見光譜區的發射,其發射是因為受 15 激發的射極分子。相對於螢光,該能量在此處不是以短波 長的輻射形式而被外源地提供 一區別在化學發光與生物發光之間被作出。化學發光 意指一造成激發的分子之化學反應,當被激發的電子返回 激態時該分子本身發光。若此反應是受到一酵素所催化’ 20 這被意指為生物發光。涉及此反應的酵素通常被意指為螢 光素酶。 突變體的製備 突變體是藉由在位置141 [141F](序列辨識編號1)以及 8 200900418 位置182 [ 182F](序列辨識編號3)藉著分子啵物學方法的協 助引入突變而被製備。為此,Stratagen的”快速改變(quick change)”法(目錄號 #200521; Revision #〇630〇lb;版本 2003) 被使用。所使用的引子為序列辨識編號:9、序列辨識、編穿: 5 10、序列辨識編號:11以及序列辨識編號·· 12。載體是被 意指為 pTriplExLmtClytinDecay-UlF 以及 pTdplEx2_ mtClytinDecay-182F。 mtClytinDecay 〇 先前文獻已描述光蛋白’其因為個別胺基酸的取代而 具有經修飾的光譜與生化性質。該等蛋白質包括奥貝林 W92F (Vysotski et al., 2003)以及多管水母素(Shrestha et al, 2002; Ohmiya et al., 1993) ° mtClytin 突變體 ’ mtClytinDecay,相較於 mtClytin 光 5 蛋白或其他光蛋白展現一經修飾的光釋放時程(light rdease time course)。 令人驚訝地,mtClytinDecay光蛋白展現先前未曾被描 述過的光釋放以及發光的減速動力學(sl〇wed_d〇wn kinetics)。這個性質使得光蛋白被特別地用於研究真核細胞 〇 或其他系統中具有極快鈣釋放的反應或機制。先前所述的 光蛋白突變體或野生型光蛋白的光釋放動力學是被描述 .為”閃光(flash)”動力學,因為光於活化之後在一非常短時間 之内被釋放(例如藉著鈣)且該反應接著來到一終止或至少 變成明顯地較弱。這些快速動力學的測量需要專一的測量 200900418 儀器。所述的光蛋白突變體,mtClytinDecay,或其等效物 不僅可以使得其他測量儀器或測量方法能夠被使用,也特 別使得極快動力學能夠被研究。這些動力學可能發生,例 如’包括P2X豕族的離子通道。 5 mtClytinDecay不僅是因為經修飾的動力學而引人注 目’還有令人驚訝地特別高的光釋放。此高的光釋放-相較 於其他突變光蛋白-使得mtClytinDecay突變體可被用作為 敏感性報導子基因。該高的光釋放也使得測量儀器或方法 (其利用其他光蛋白或報導子系統的光釋放僅能產生不足夠 ίο 的結果)能夠被使用。 mtClytin的光譜已被描述為在470 nm具有一波峰 (Shimomuro et al” 1966)。腔腸素之光譜特性的一概要已被 Shinomuro 所描述(Shimomuro et al.,2000) 〇 mtClytinDecay光蛋白在胺基酸層次上相對於aytia 15 greSaria mtC1ytin是最為同源性的,具有一為99%的相同性。 【發明内容】 本發明有關於具有以序列辨識編號:2以及序列辨識編 號:4 所表示的 mtCiytinDecay_141F 以及 mtClytinDecay_ 2〇 182F光蛋白。本發明同樣地有關於在序列辨識編號:i以 及序列辨識編號:3中所描述的核酸分子^ 本發明亦有關於mtClytinDecay-141F以及 mtClytinDecay· 182F的功能性等效物或片段。功能性等效 物或片段是那些具有可相比擬之功能性質的蛋白質。 200900418 本發明有關於在位置141具有一胺基酸突變的 mtClytin光蛋白’其造成經改變的生物發光性質,特別是生 物發光動力學。在本文中,mtCiytin光蛋白也可以是那些光 蛋白’其在胺基酸131-151、136-146,較佳地139-143,特 別是140-142的區域具有一或多個胺基酸突變’其造成經改 變的生物發光性質,特別是生物發光動力學。 再者’本發明有關於在位置182具有一個胺基酸突變 的mtClytin光蛋白’其造成經改變的生物發光性質,特別 疋生物發光動力學。在本文中,mtClytin光蛋白也可以是那 些光蛋白’其在胺基酸172_192、Π7-187,較佳地180-184, 特別是18M83的區域具有一個胺基酸突變,其造成經改變 的生物發光性質,特別是生物發光動力學。具有一類似模 組(motif)的區域是那些在此區域具有一為8〇%的相同性, 較佳地90%,特別是95%的序列。 本發明有關於在胺基酸位置131-151,136-146,較佳 地139-143,特別是140-142的區域具有一或多個胺基酸突 變(其造成經改變的生物發光性質,特別是生物發光動力學) 的mtClytin光蛋白’以及在胺基酸位置182的區域具有突 變或在胺基酸位置182的區域具有突變(其造成改變的生物 發光性質)的組合。再者’本發明有關於在位置182具有一 個胺基酸突變(其造成一經修飾的生物發光性質,特別是經 修飾的生物發光動力學)的mtClytin光蛋白,以及在胺基酸 位置141的區域帶有突變的組合。在本文中,光蛋白也可 以是那些在本發明的區域中具有一類似模組者。具有一類 200900418 似模組的區域是那些在此區域中具有一為8〇0/〇的相同性, 較佳地90%,特別是95%的序列。 有更多犬變mtClytin的組合(其造成一經修飾的生物 發光性質’特別是經修飾的生物發光動力學),帶有mtClytin 5 或Clytin之突變或衍生物(其造成經修飾的物化性質,特別 是光譜性質、鈣敏感性或受質結合)。 本發明也有關於mtClytin蛋白的功能性片段或編碼此 片段的核酸。 本發明同樣地有關於本發明之更多蛋白的經截斷的功 10 能性片段或編碼此片段的核酸。 mtClytmDecay光蛋白適用於作為用於細胞系統的報導 子基因,特別是用於受體’用於離子通道,用於轉運蛋白 (transporters),用於轉錄因子或用於可誘發系統。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白也適用於#由^幟⑽emng)、鐘 15 定以及描述細胞胞器(特別是粒線體)的方式來作為報導子 mtClytinDecay光蛋白也適用於作為報導子基因供用於 決定細胞胞器之内與外側(特別是粒線體,特別是鈣濃麿、Inouye et al., 1994). Other photoproteins 10 that have been identified and described are Clytin (Inouye et al., 1993), Mitrocomin (Fagan et al., 1993), and 〇belin (Illarionov et al., 1995). :SJLL Summary of some light proteins. Indicated is the name, the organism from which the protein has been separated, and the identification number of the database item (Acc. No.). Name Biometric number Obeli geniculata AAL86372 Clytin Clytia gregaria CAA49754 Multi-tube jellyfish large multi-tube jellyfish (Aequorea macrodactyla) AAK02061 Multi-tube jellyfish small multi-tube jellyfish (Aequorea parva) AAK02060 Mitrocomin Mitrocoma cellularia AAA29298 Pholasin Seaweed (Pholas dactylus) AAM18085 ?Symplectoteuthis oualaniensis AX305029 6 200900418 Summary of some photoproteins. Specified is the name of the organism from which the protein has been isolated, the name of the photoprotein, and the choice of patent and/or application. Name----- Biometric number Knee lychee Obelin W003006497 Clytia gregaria Clytin W003006497 Clytia gregaria mtClytin W02005035559 Multi-tube jellyfish multi-tube jellyfish W0200168824 US-0908909 US 6,152,358 Sea bamboo Pholasin W00028025 GB-0024357 5 Bioluminescence It is currently used technically in many ways, for example in the form of bioindicators for contamination or for the detection of proteins in biochemistry for quantification of specific compounds or in the study of cellular gene regulation. As a "reporters". Photoproteins are not only because their nucleotides differ from the amino acid sequence, but also because of their biochemical and physical properties. Physical and biochemical properties have been shown to be altered by modifying the amino acid sequence of the photoprotein. Examples of muted photoproteins have been described in the literature (US 6,495,355; US 5,541,309; US 5,093,240; Shimomura et al., 1986). 15 Light is produced by the above-mentioned photoprotein through the oxidative coelenterazine (Haddock et al., 2001; Jones et al., 1999). 7 200900418 Reporting subsystem genes (whose gene products can be easily detected with the aid of simple biochemical or histochemical methods) are often referred to as reporters (rep〇rter) or fingers (砠(11〇) The gene of at least two reporters has been distinguished. 5 丨. resistance gene (resistance senses). The resistance gene means a gene whose expression is given to cells for antibiotics or other substances (lack of resistance genes, Resistance to cell death in the growth of cardiotrophin. 2. Reporter gene. The product of the reporter gene is used as a fusion or non-fusion indicator in genetic engineering. The most commonly used reporter Genes include B. citrate-galactosidase (Alametal., 1990), alkaline phosphatase (Yang et al., 1997; Cullen et al) 1992), luciferase and other photoproteins (Shinomura, 1985; Phillips GN, 1997; Snowdowne et al., 1984). Luminescence means the emission of a photon in the visible region of the spectrum, which is emitted by an excited emitter molecule. The energy is not short-wavelength here relative to fluorescence. Radiation form The source provides a distinction between chemiluminescence and bioluminescence. Chemiluminescence refers to a chemical reaction that causes an excited molecule to emit light when the excited electron returns to an excited state. If the reaction is affected by an enzyme Catalyzed '20 This is meant to be bioluminescence. Enzymes involved in this reaction are usually referred to as luciferase. Mutant mutants are prepared by position 141 [141F] (SEQ ID NO: 1) and 8 200900418 Position 182 [182F] (Sequence Identification Number 3) was prepared by introducing mutations with the help of molecular physiology methods. For this reason, Stratagen's "quick change" method (catalog number #200521; Revision #〇 630〇lb; version 2003) is used. The primer used is sequence identification number: 9, sequence identification, numbering: 5 10. Sequence identification number: 11 and sequence identification number · · 12. The carrier is referred to as pTriplExLmtClytinDecay -UlF and pTdplEx2_ mtClytinDecay-182F. mtClytinDecay 〇 Previous literature has described photoproteins as having modified spectra and biochemical properties due to substitution of individual amino acids These proteins include Oberlin W92F (Vysotski et al., 2003) and multi-tube aequor (Shrestha et al, 2002; Ohmiya et al., 1993) ° mtClytin mutant 'mtClytinDecay, compared to mtClytin light 5 Protein or other photoproteins exhibit a modified light rdease time course. Surprisingly, mtClytinDecay photoprotein exhibits light release and kinetic deceleration kinetics (sl〇wed_d〇wn kinetics) that have not been previously described. This property allows photoproteins to be specifically used to study reactions or mechanisms with very rapid calcium release in eukaryotic cells or other systems. The light release kinetics of the previously described photoprotein mutants or wild-type photoproteins are described as "flash" kinetics because light is released within a very short time after activation (eg by Calcium) and the reaction then comes to a termination or at least becomes significantly weaker. These fast dynamic measurements require a dedicated measurement of the 200900418 instrument. The photoprotein mutant, mtClytinDecay, or its equivalent, not only enables other measuring instruments or measurement methods to be used, but also enables extremely fast kinetics to be investigated. These kinetics may occur, for example, as an ion channel comprising the P2X steroid. 5 mtClytinDecay is not only attractive because of the modified kinetics, but also surprisingly high light release. This high light release - compared to other mutant photoproteins - allows the mtClytinDecay mutant to be used as a sensitivity reporter gene. This high light release also allows the measurement instrument or method (which utilizes other photoproteins or the light release of the reporting subsystem to produce only insufficient results) to be used. The spectrum of mtClytin has been described as having a peak at 470 nm (Shimomuro et al) 1966. A summary of the spectral properties of coelenterazine has been described by Shinomuro (Shimomuro et al., 2000) 〇 mtClytin Decay photoprotein in the amine group The acid level is the most homologous to aytia 15 greSaria mtC1ytin, and has a 99% identity. [Invention] The present invention relates to mtCiytinDecay_141F having the sequence identification number: 2 and the sequence identification number: 4. And mtClytinDecay_2〇182F photoprotein. The present invention is equally related to the nucleic acid molecule described in the sequence identification number: i and the sequence identification number: 3. The present invention also relates to the functional equivalent of mtClytinDecay-141F and mtClytinDecay·182F Functional equivalents or fragments are those having comparable functional properties. 200900418 The present invention relates to mtClytin photoproteins having an amino acid mutation at position 141 which cause altered bioluminescent properties , especially bioluminescence kinetics. In this paper, mtCiytin photoproteins can also be those light White's having one or more amino acid mutations in the region of amino acid 131-151, 136-146, preferably 139-143, especially 140-142, which result in altered bioluminescent properties, in particular Bioluminescence kinetics. Furthermore, the present invention relates to mtClytin photoproteins having an amino acid mutation at position 182 which cause altered bioluminescent properties, particularly bioluminescence kinetics. In this context, mtClytin photoprotein is also It may be those photoproteins which have an amino acid mutation in the region of amino acid 172_192, Π7-187, preferably 180-184, in particular 18M83, which results in altered bioluminescent properties, in particular bioluminescence The regions having a similar motif are those having an identity of 8 〇 %, preferably 90%, especially 95% in this region. The present invention relates to the position of the amino acid at 131 -151, 136-146, preferably 139-143, especially 140-142 regions having one or more amino acid mutations that cause altered bioluminescent properties, particularly bioluminescence kinetics, of mtClytin light Protein 'and position 18 in the amino acid The region of 2 has a mutation or a combination of mutations in the region of the amino acid position 182 that result in altered bioluminescent properties. Furthermore, the invention pertains to having an amino acid mutation at position 182 (which results in a modification) The mtClytin photoprotein of bioluminescent properties, particularly modified bioluminescence kinetics, and the combination of mutations in the region of amino acid position 141. Herein, photoproteins may also be those having a similar module in the region of the present invention. The regions having a type of 200900418-like module are those in which there is a sequence of 8 〇 0 / 相同, preferably 90%, especially 95%. There are more combinations of canine mtClytin (which result in a modified bioluminescent property', especially modified bioluminescence kinetics), mutations or derivatives with mtClytin 5 or Clytin (which result in modified physicochemical properties, Is the spectral properties, calcium sensitivity or binding of the substrate). The invention also relates to a functional fragment of the mtClytin protein or a nucleic acid encoding the fragment. The invention likewise pertains to truncated functional fragments of more proteins of the invention or nucleic acids encoding such fragments. The mtClytmDecay photoprotein is useful as a reporter gene for use in cellular systems, particularly for receptors 'for ion channels, for transporters, for transcription factors or for inducible systems. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is also suitable for use as a reporter mtClytinDecay photoprotein as a reporter gene for the determination of cell organelles by using the method of describing the cell organelles (especially mitochondria) as a reporter. Inside and outside (especially granules, especially calcium,

合生物發光或化學發光系統(特別是具有榮光素酶 供用於組 ,具有加 200900418 氧酶,具有填酸酶)的細胞系統。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於作為融合蛋白,特別是用 於受體、用於離子通道、用於轉運蛋白、用於轉錄因子、 用於蛋白酶、用於激酶、用於磷酸二酯酶、用於水解酶、 5 用於肽酶、用於轉移酶,用於膜蛋白以及用於酷蛋白。 mtClytinDecay 光蛋白適用於固定化(imm〇bilizati〇n), 特別是透過抗體、透過生物素,透過磁力或透過磁性樓體。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於作為蛋白質,用於能量轉 移系統,特別是 FRET (fluorescence res〇nance energy i〇 仕 ansfer ’ 螢光共振能量轉移)、BRET (bioluminscence resonance energy transfer ’生物發光共振能量轉移)、fet (field effect transistors,場效電晶體)、Fp (flU0rescence polarization,螢光極化)’ HTRF (homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence,同源性時差螢光)系統。 i5 mtC1ytinDecay光蛋白適用於作為受質或配位子的標 幟’特別是用於蛋白酶、用於激酶,用於轉移酶。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於在細菌系統中的表現(特 別是用於決定力價)、作為用於生化系統的受質(特別是用於 蛋白酶與激酶)。 2〇 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於作為標記,特別是偶合到 抗體、偶合到酵素、偶合到受體’偶合到離子通道與其他 蛋白質。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於在藥理學藥物篩選中作為 報導子基因,特別是在HTS (high throughput screening,高 13 200900418 通量篩選)。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於在離子通道的描述、鑑定 以及研究中作為報導子基因,特別是P2X、TRP、SCN、 KCN ' CNG、ACCN 型的。 5 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於作為偵測系統的組份,特 別是用於 ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,酵素 免疫測定法)、用於免疫組織化學法、用於西方墨點法,用 於共焦顯微鏡。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適合用於交互作用分析的標記, 1〇 特別是用於蛋白質-蛋白質交互作用、用於DNA-蛋白質交 互作用、用於DNA-DNA交互作用、用於RNA-RNA交互 作用,用於RNA-蛋白質交互作用(DNA:去氧核醣核酸;rna: 核醣核酸)。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適合用於在轉殖生物的表現作為 15 標記或融合蛋白,特別是在小鼠中、在大氣中、在倉鼠以 及其他哺乳動物中、在靈長類動物中、在魚類中、在蟲類 中,在植物中。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適合用於胚發育的分析中作為標 記或融合蛋白。 2〇 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於經由一偶合調節者來作為 一標記’特別是經由生物素,經由 (N-hydiroxysulphosuccinimide ’ N-羥基硫代琥珀醯亞胺),麵 由 CN-Br。 ί mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於作為偶合到核酸的報導 14 200900418 子,特別是至DNA,至RNA。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於作為偶合到蛋白質或肽的 報導子。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於作為用於測量細胞内或細 5 胞外鈣濃度的報導子。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於描繪細胞系統中的訊號級 聯(signal cascades)。 偶合到核酸或肽的mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於作為 探針,特別是用於北方墨點法、用於南方墨點法、用於西 1〇 方墨點法、用於ELISA、用於核酸序列、用於蛋白質分析, 晶片分析。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於標幟藥理學配方,特別是 感染物的、抗體的,小分子的。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於地質分析,特別是用於海 15 洋,地下水以及河流。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於在表現系統中的表現,特 別是在活體外轉譯系統中、在細菌系統中、在酵母菌系統 中、在桿狀病毒系統中、在病毒系統中,在真核生物系統 中。 2〇 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適用於在外科介入(surgical interventions)中觀察組織或細胞,特別是在侵入性、在非侵 入性,在最小侵入性者。 mtClytinDecay光蛋白適合用於標幟腫瘤組織以及其他 表現型上經修飾的組織,特別是在組織學研究中,在外科 200900418 介入中。 本發明亦有關於純化mtClytinDecay光蛋白,特別像是 野生型蛋白質,像是融合蛋白,像是經突變的蛋白質。 本發明是適合用於在一單一表現系統中的各種報導紫 5 基因的同步測量(多工)。 本發明亦有關於mtClytinDecay光蛋白在化妝品領威 的用途’特別是沐浴添加物、洗滌劑、肥皂、身體塗料、 牙膏以及體香粉。 本發明亦有關於mtClytinDecay光蛋白用於染色的用 10 途,特別是食物、沐浴添加物、油墨、織物,塑膠。 本發明亦有關於mtClytinDecay光蛋白用於紙張染色 的用途’特別是賀卡、紙製品、壁紙,手工藝品。 本發明亦有關於mtClytinDecay光蛋白用於液體染色 的用途,特別是水槍、汽水、飲料,冰。 15 本發明亦有關於mtClytinDecay光蛋白用於製造玩具 的用途’特別是手指晝,化妝品。 本發明有關於編碼由序列辨識編號:2所揭示的多肽或 其功能性等效物或功能性片段的核酸分子。 本發明有關於編碼由序列辨識編號:4所揭示的多肽或 2〇 其功能性等效物或功能性片段的核酸分子。 本發明更有關於核酸分子或其功能性等效物或功能性 片段,其選自於下列所構成的群組: a)核酸分子,編碼一包括由序列辨識編號:2或序列辨識 編说· 4所揭示之胺基酸序列的多狀; 200900418 •b)核酸分子,含右士A bioluminescent or chemiluminescent system (especially a cell system with luciferase for use in the group with the addition of 200900418 oxygenase with lyase). mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a fusion protein, particularly for receptors, for ion channels, for transport proteins, for transcription factors, for proteases, for kinases, for phosphodiesterases, for hydrolases , 5 for peptidases, for transferases, for membrane proteins and for cool proteins. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for immobilization (imm〇bilizati〇n), especially through antibodies, through biotin, through magnetic or through magnetic structures. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a protein in energy transfer systems, in particular FRET (fluorescence res〇nance energy i〇s ansfer's fluorescence resonance energy transfer), BRET (bioluminscence resonance energy transfer), fet (field effect transistors), Fp (flU0rescence polarization) HTRF (homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence) system. The i5 mtC1ytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a marker for a receptor or a ligand', particularly for proteases, for kinases, for transferases. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use in bacterial systems (especially for determining potency) and as a substrate for biochemical systems (especially for proteases and kinases). 2〇 mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a label, particularly for coupling to an antibody, coupling to an enzyme, coupling to an acceptor's coupling to an ion channel and other proteins. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a reporter gene in pharmacological drug screening, particularly in HTS (high throughput screening, high 13 200900418 flux screening). mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a reporter gene in the description, identification and research of ion channels, especially P2X, TRP, SCN, KCN 'CNG, ACCN type. 5 mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a component of detection system, especially for ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), for immunohistochemistry, for western blotting, for confocal microscope. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for labeling for interaction analysis, in particular for protein-protein interactions, for DNA-protein interactions, for DNA-DNA interactions, for RNA-RNA interactions, for RNA-protein interaction (DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid; rna: ribonucleic acid). mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use in transgenic organisms as a 15 marker or fusion protein, particularly in mice, in the atmosphere, in hamsters and other mammals, in primates, in fish, in In insects, in plants. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a marker or fusion protein in the analysis of embryo development. 2〇 mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a marker via a coupling regulator', particularly via biotin, via (N-hydiroxysulphosuccinimide 'N-hydroxythiosuccinimide), from CN-Br. ί mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a reporter for coupling to nucleic acids 14 200900418, especially to DNA, to RNA. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a reporter for coupling to a protein or peptide. The mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use as a reporter for measuring intracellular or fine extracellular calcium concentration. mtClytinDecay photoproteins are useful for depicting signal cascades in cellular systems. mtClytinDecay photoprotein coupled to a nucleic acid or peptide is suitable for use as a probe, particularly for Northern blotting, for Southern blotting, for Western blotting, for ELISA, for nucleic acid sequences, For protein analysis, wafer analysis. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use in the pharmacological formulation of markers, especially infectious, antibody, and small molecules. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for geological analysis, especially for seas, oceans and rivers. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for expression in expression systems, especially in in vitro translation systems, in bacterial systems, in yeast systems, in baculovirus systems, in viral systems, in eukaryotic systems . 2〇 mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for observing tissues or cells in surgical interventions, especially invasive, non-invasive, and minimally invasive. mtClytinDecay photoprotein is suitable for use in target tumor tissues as well as other phenotypically modified tissues, particularly in histological studies, in the surgical intervention 200900418. The invention also relates to the purification of mtClytin Decay photoproteins, particularly like wild-type proteins, such as fusion proteins, such as mutated proteins. The present invention is suitable for simultaneous measurement (multiplexing) of various reported purple 5 genes in a single expression system. The invention also relates to the use of mtClytin Decay photoproteins in cosmetics, particularly bathing additives, detergents, soaps, body paints, toothpastes, and body powders. The invention also relates to the use of mtClytinDecay photoprotein for dyeing, especially food, bath additives, inks, fabrics, and plastics. The invention also relates to the use of mtClytin Decay photoprotein for paper dyeing, particularly for greeting cards, paper products, wallpapers, handicrafts. The invention also relates to the use of mtClytinDecay photoprotein for liquid dyeing, in particular water guns, sodas, beverages, ice. 15 The present invention also relates to the use of mtClytin Decay photoprotein for the manufacture of toys, particularly finger licks, cosmetics. The invention relates to nucleic acid molecules encoding a polypeptide disclosed by SEQ ID NO: 2 or a functional equivalent or functional fragment thereof. The invention relates to nucleic acid molecules encoding a polypeptide or a functional equivalent or functional fragment thereof as disclosed by SEQ ID NO: 4. The invention more particularly relates to a nucleic acid molecule or a functional equivalent or functional fragment thereof selected from the group consisting of: a) a nucleic acid molecule, encoding one comprising a sequence identification number: 2 or a sequence recognition editor. 4 polymorphic amino acid sequence revealed; 200900418 • b) nucleic acid molecule, including the right-hander

所描述的序列;列辨識編號·」或序列辨識編號:3 C)核酸分子,Jt 25"綠B;L 工w 八補瓜在嚴苛條件下與一 a)或b)的核酸分 =二其表現絲具有-光蛋白的生物功能; 广二的—嚴苛雜交是在攸下於—含有G.2xSSC 一X ^食鹽水-檸檬酸=15〇mMNaCl,i5mM檸檬酸 三納)的水溶液中被施行(Sambr〇〇k et ai,例9)。 d)核酸分子,其因為遺傳密碼的簡併性而不同於那些在 下所描述者。 10 財ίϊΓί關於上述核酸分子,其中該序列含有編碼有 I㈣皮i列的功能性啟動子5,或編碼有關引導或訊號 序列的序列。 本發明亦有關於如同上述的核酸分子, DNA或RNA載體的部分。 ,、均里、、、孓 15 本發明有關於具有此一載體的生物。 本發明有關於由上述核苷酸序列所編碼的光蛋白。 /本發明有關於在細菌、真核生物細胞或在活體外表現 系統中表現根據本發明之光蛋白多肽的方法。 本發明亦有關於純化/分離根據本發明之一光蛋白多肽 的方法。 =有關於根據本發明之光蛋白,核酸作為標 記基因或報導子基因的用途,特別是用於藥理學藥物韩選 以及診斷。 本發明有關於分別地根據本發明的光蛋白以及祀據本 t η 200900418 發明之光蛋白-編碼核酸作為標記或報導子以及作為標記基 因或報導子基因的用途。 本發明有關於mtClytinDecay光蛋白(序列辨識編號:2 以及序列辨識編號:4)或它們的功能性片段或等效物的用途 5 以及編碼有關mtClytinDecay光蛋白或其功能性片段或等 效物分別作為標記或報導子以及作為標記基因或報導子基 因的用途’特別是用於藥理學藥物篩選以及診斷法。 本發明有關於在序列辨識編號:1以及序列辨識編號: 3中所描述的核酸分子作為標記基因或報導子基因的用 10 途’特別是用於藥理學藥物篩選以及診斷法。 本發明亦有關於辨識一根據本發明之多肽的多株或單 株抗體。 本發明亦有關於辨識mtClytinDecay光蛋白(序列辨識 編號:2以及序列辨識編號:4)的單株或多株抗體。 15 本發明亦有關於在前段中所述的一核酸,其含有編碼 序列的一功能性啟動子5’。 本發明涵括重組型DNA或RNA,其含有上述核酸。 含有像是上述一載體的生物也同樣符合本發明。 一由如同上述的一核酸序列所編碼的多肽同樣是本發 2〇 明的部分。 一在細菌、真核生物細胞或活體外表現系統中表現上 述多肽的方法亦符合本發明。 一純化/分離根據本發明之一多肽的方法同樣是本發明 的部分。 18 200900418 本發明有關於根據本發明之一核酸作為標記基因或報 導子基因的用途。 本發明亦有關於一根據本發明之光蛋白作為標記或報 導子的用途。 一根據本發明之多肽組合一或多個螢光素酶及/或一或 多個光蛋白的用途也是本發明的部分。 一光蛋白’或其一功能性片段,其在位置131_151、 136-146的區域具有一或多個突變,較佳地139143 ’特別 是140-142或在位置172_192、177-187的區域具有一或多 個突變,較佳地180_184,特別是181-183,或兩者的組合, 且其具有一經修飾的’特別是減速的生物發光訊號是符合 本發明的。 一核酸分子,其包括編碼有關一根據兩個前段之蛋白 質的序列同樣符合本發明。 本發明的另一部分是一製備一光蛋白的方法,其特徵 在於一或多個突變被引入一光蛋白,在由位置13M51、 136-146所界定的區域中,較佳地139-143,特別是 140-142 ’或一或多個突變在位置172-192、177-187的區域 中’較佳地180-184,特別是181-183,造成生物發光的— 修飾’特別是生物發光動力學。 一由前段所述的方法而被製備的光蛋白同樣是符合本 發明。 本發明亦有關於其他光蛋白,其因為在胺基酸序列中 的一或多個修飾而具有經修飾的光釋放動力學。 19 200900418 本發明亦有關於其他經修飾的光蛋白供mtaytinDecay 光蛋白的突變體之所述用途的用途。 ,有經修飾之光釋放動力學(特別是帶有滅速光釋放 Ϊ =其中光線被釋放的延長時間框架)的光蛋白’特別適 以細胞為线方法中作為報導子基因,尤其是在藥 理學樂物篩選以及描述中,特別是在診斷法中。 帶有歸飾之光騎動力學(特別是帶㈣速光釋放 $在其中光線被釋放的延長時間框架)的光蛋白特別適用 於研究離子通道。 10 15 20 办本發明亦有關於根據本發明之蛋白質的密碼子-最佳 化突變體(codon-optimized variants)以供改變生化或物化性 質,特別是歸經增進的表現,尤其是經改變的穩定性。 本發明亦有關於根據本發明之蛋白質的融合,其帶有 根據本發明之在細胞胞器或隔室(c〇mpartment)中供蛋白質 的運輸或定位的辨識肽(recognition peptides)。 本發明亦有關於根據本發明之蛋白質突變體,其造成 光譜性質、發光強度、受質專一性、輔因子的使用、鈣親 和力或其他物化或生化性質的改變。 光釋放的動力學過程可以隨著實驗條件的一函數而改 變。圖7以例子的方式描述有關mtClytinDecay的光釋放動 力學過程。 根據本發明之光蛋白的表現 表現意指一分子的生成,其在基因已被引入一穩定的 20 200900418 宿主細胞之後,使得被轉殖入一表現戴體中的外來基因被 轉錄並且被轉譯。表現載體含有在原核或真核細胞中表現 基因所需的控制訊號。 表現載體原則上可以兩種不同方法來被建構。在“轉錄 融合(transcription fusi〇ns)”中,由轉殖入的外來基因所編碼 的蛋白質是如同-正式的,具生物活性之蛋白質般而被合 成。為此,表現載體帶有有關表現所需的全部5,以及3, 制訊號。 在“轉譯融合(translation fusions)”中,由轉殖入的外來 基因所編碼的蛋白質是如同一雜交蛋白(hybrid 蛋白雜表現。 表現所需的5,以及3,控制訊號(包括起始密碼子,以及可倉t 地,編碼雜交蛋白之N-端區域的序列的一部 = 15 20 =生自該載體。被引人的額外蛋白質部分不僅在許多例子) :能夠穩定由轉殖人的外來基因所編碼的蛋白質對抗細胞 =酶的分解,也可以被用㈣測以及分離所形成的 蛋白。表現可以是暫時性以及穩定性。 細菌、酵母菌、病毒以及真核細胞系絶。胃生物為 根據本發明之光蛋白的純化 白4白質的!Γ即使在過度表現之後)通常是意指為蛋 白貝純化。已被建立之方法以及步驟的 於蛋白fg。 m叮應用 固/液分離是有_分離蛋自質的基本操作。當從培養 200900418 基分離出細胞時’當已打破細胞並且移除細胞殘餘物之後 澄清粗萃時,以及當在沉殿之後分離沉殿物時等等,此操 作步驟是被需要的。它透過離心以及過濾的方式而發生。 為了要獲得細胞内蛋白質’細胞壁必須徠破壞或變得 可通透的。視规模以及生物,高壓均質機或攪拌球磨機或 玻璃球磨機被用於此目的。機械性細胞粉碎機以及超音波 處理被使用,尤其是在實驗室規模。 10 15 在細胞外蛋白質的例子以及細胞内蛋白質(在細胞破 裂之後)的例子中,各種使用鹽類(尤其是硫酸銨)或有機溶 劑(醇或丙酮)的沉澱方法代表用於濃縮蛋白質的快速以及 有效率的方法。當細胞内蛋白質要被純化時,需要移除可 溶性核酸(以例如硫酸鏈黴素或硫酸魚精蛋白沉殿)。當細胞 外蛋白質要被獲得時,撐體(例如澱粉或矽藻土 )通常在加^ 沉澱劑之前被添加以獲得沉澱物(其較易於操作)。 口 ^ mm '/s· 〜队增啊沄以及離子交拖 =法、凝膠過遽、親和力層析法以及電泳)是應用於、 ,。管柱層躲也被錄錢規模上。親和力 甘 3步驟的純化因子高至數百變得可行 既是尤為重要的。 Λ取至現板 20 湖腮外贪臼質 外蛋白質,它們必須在要被進農 ,過的方法之外,超過滤法已被證實的除: 在產業規模上。 、疋哥彳貝值的,ρ 質的無機鹽通常是非 在特定應用的例子中,伴隨蛋白 22 200900418 所欲的。它們可以透過,特別早、抹腳„上 狩别疋凝膠過濾、透析以及滲濾 (diafiltration)而被移除。 多量的蛋白質可以像是乾燥的製備物來被使用。重要 的乾燥法疋真空乾燥、冷東乾燥以及噴霧乾燥。 5 核苷酸以及胺基酸序列 mtClytinDecay-MlF光蛋白是由下列核苷酸序列(序列 辨識編號:1)所編碼: 5、The sequence described; column identification number ·" or sequence identification number: 3 C) nucleic acid molecule, Jt 25 " green B; L worker w eight-fold melon under severe conditions with a nucleic acid of a) or b) = two Its expression silk has the biological function of photoprotein; the second-severe hybridization is in an aqueous solution containing G.2xSSC-X^ saline-citric acid=15〇mM NaCl, i5mM trisodium citrate in the armpit. Executed (Sambr〇〇k et ai, Example 9). d) Nucleic acid molecules which differ from those described below because of the degeneracy of the genetic code. The nucleic acid molecule described above, wherein the sequence comprises a functional promoter 5 encoding a sequence of I(tetra), or a sequence encoding a leader or signal sequence. The invention also relates to a nucleic acid molecule, a portion of a DNA or RNA vector as described above. , 均里,, 孓 15 The present invention relates to an organism having such a carrier. The present invention relates to a photoprotein encoded by the above nucleotide sequence. / The invention relates to a method of expressing a photoprotein polypeptide according to the invention in a bacterial, eukaryotic cell or in an in vitro expression system. The invention also relates to a method of purifying/isolated a photoprotein polypeptide according to the invention. There is a use of a photoprotein according to the present invention, a nucleic acid as a marker gene or a reporter gene, particularly for pharmacological drug selection and diagnosis. The invention relates to the use of a photoprotein according to the invention and a photoprotein-encoding nucleic acid according to the invention of the invention as a marker or reporter and as a marker gene or reporter gene, respectively. The invention relates to the use of mtClytinDecay photoprotein (SEQ ID NO: 2 and sequence identification number: 4) or functional fragments or equivalents thereof 5 and encodes mtClytinDecay photoprotein or a functional fragment or equivalent thereof as Markers or reporters and their use as marker genes or reporter genes 'especially for pharmacological drug screening and diagnostics. The present invention relates to the use of nucleic acid molecules described in Sequence Identification Number: 1 and Sequence Identification Number: 3 as a marker gene or reporter gene, particularly for pharmacological drug screening and diagnostic methods. The invention also relates to the identification of a plurality of strains or monoclonal antibodies of a polypeptide according to the invention. The present invention also relates to single or multiple antibodies recognizing mtClytinDecay photoprotein (sequence identification number: 2 and sequence identification number: 4). The present invention also relates to a nucleic acid described in the preceding paragraph which contains a functional promoter 5' encoding the sequence. The invention encompasses recombinant DNA or RNA comprising the nucleic acid described above. An organism containing a carrier like the above is also in accordance with the present invention. A polypeptide encoded by a nucleic acid sequence as described above is also part of the present invention. A method of expressing the above polypeptide in a bacterial, eukaryotic cell or in vitro expression system is also in accordance with the invention. A method of purifying/isolated a polypeptide according to one of the present invention is also part of the present invention. 18 200900418 The invention relates to the use of a nucleic acid according to the invention as a marker gene or a reporter gene. The invention also relates to the use of a photoprotein according to the invention as a label or reporter. The use of a polypeptide according to the invention in combination with one or more luciferases and/or one or more photoproteins is also part of the invention. a photoprotein' or a functional fragment thereof having one or more mutations in the regions 131-151, 136-146, preferably 139143 'in particular 140-142 or having a region in positions 172_192, 177-187 Or a plurality of mutations, preferably 180-184, especially 181-183, or a combination of both, and having a modified 'especially decelerated bioluminescent signal is in accordance with the invention. A nucleic acid molecule comprising a sequence encoding a protein according to two anterior segments is also in accordance with the invention. Another part of the invention is a method of preparing a photoprotein, characterized in that one or more mutations are introduced into a photoprotein, preferably in the region defined by positions 13M51, 136-146, preferably 139-143, Is 140-142' or one or more mutations in the region of positions 172-192, 177-187 'preferably 180-184, especially 181-183, causing bioluminescence-modification', especially bioluminescence kinetics . A photoprotein prepared by the method described in the preceding paragraph is also in accordance with the present invention. The invention also relates to other photoproteins having modified light release kinetics due to one or more modifications in the amino acid sequence. 19 200900418 The invention also relates to the use of other modified photoproteins for the described use of mutants of the mtaytin Decay photoprotein. Photoproteins with modified light release kinetics (especially extended-time frames with quenching light release Ϊ = where light is released) are particularly suitable for use as a reporter gene in cell-based methods, especially in pharmacology Learn from music screening and description, especially in diagnostic methods. Photonic proteins with refractory light riding dynamics (especially with an extended time frame with (4) fast light release $ in which light is released) are particularly useful for studying ion channels. 10 15 20 The present invention also relates to codon-optimized variants of proteins according to the invention for altering biochemical or physicochemical properties, in particular for improved retrograde performance, in particular altered stability. The invention also relates to fusion of proteins according to the invention with recognition peptides for transport or localization of proteins in a cell organelle or compartment (c〇mpartment) according to the invention. The invention also relates to protein mutants according to the invention which result in changes in spectral properties, luminescence intensity, substrate specificity, use of cofactors, calcium affinity or other physicochemical or biochemical properties. The kinetics of light release can be varied as a function of experimental conditions. Figure 7 illustrates, by way of example, the light release kinetics process for mtClytinDecay. The expression of a photoprotein according to the present invention means the production of a molecule which, after the gene has been introduced into a stable 20 200900418 host cell, causes the foreign gene to be transcribed into a performance to be transcribed and translated. The expression vector contains the control signals required to express the gene in prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells. The performance carrier can in principle be constructed in two different ways. In "transcription fusi〇ns", proteins encoded by foreign genes that are transfected are synthesized like a formal, biologically active protein. To this end, the performance carrier carries all of the 5, and 3, signal signals required for performance. In "translation fusions", the protein encoded by the transgenic foreign gene is expressed as the same hybrid protein (hybrid protein heterozygous. 5, and 3 required for expression, control signal (including start codon) And a part of the sequence encoding the N-terminal region of the hybrid protein = 15 20 = born from the vector. The extra protein portion introduced is not only in many examples): it is able to stabilize the foreigner by the transplanter The protein encoded by the gene resists the decomposition of cells = enzymes, and can also be used to measure and separate the formed proteins. The performance can be temporary and stable. Bacteria, yeast, viruses, and eukaryotic cell lines. Purification of photoproteins according to the invention of white 4 white matter! Γ even after overexpression) generally means purification of protein shells. The methods and steps that have been established are for protein fg. m叮 Application Solid/liquid separation is the basic operation of _ separating eggs. This step is required when the cells are isolated from the culture 200900418 base, when the cells have been broken and the cell residue has been removed, and the crude extract is clarified, and when the sediments are separated after the sinking, etc. It occurs by centrifugation and filtration. In order to obtain intracellular protein, the cell wall must be destroyed or become permeable. Depending on the scale and the organism, a high pressure homogenizer or agitating ball mill or glass ball mill is used for this purpose. Mechanical cell pulverizers and ultrasonic processing are used, especially on a laboratory scale. 10 15 In the case of examples of extracellular proteins and examples of intracellular proteins (after cell rupture), various precipitation methods using salts (especially ammonium sulphate) or organic solvents (alcohol or acetone) represent rapid use for protein concentration. And an efficient method. When the intracellular protein is to be purified, it is necessary to remove the soluble nucleic acid (for example, streptomycin sulfate or protamine sulfate). When extracellular proteins are to be obtained, the support (e.g., starch or diatomaceous earth) is usually added prior to the addition of the precipitating agent to obtain a precipitate (which is easier to handle). The mouth ^ mm '/s · ~ team increase 沄 沄 and ion cross drag = method, gel over 遽, affinity chromatography and electrophoresis) is applied to, . The pillars of the pillars are also recorded on the scale of money. Affinity The purification factor of up to several hundred steps in the 3 step becomes feasible and is especially important. Λ 至 现 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20疋 的 的 , , , , , 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机 无机They can be removed through special, early, smear, gel filtration, dialysis and diafiltration. A large amount of protein can be used as a dry preparation. Important drying method vacuum Dry, cold east drying and spray drying. 5 Nucleotide and amino acid sequence mtClytinDecay-MlF photoprotein is encoded by the following nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 1):

GA.CAGATAAAAAATTCACTCCTTAGATTATTTAGTQAATAAGAGAAAAAAA.GGATAAGAAAGA.CAGATAAAAAATTCACTCCTTAGATTATTTAGTQAATAAGAGAAAAAAA.GGATAAGAAA

TCAAGATGCAAAGGTTTACAAATCGTCTTCTTTCCATGTCGGCTTTACGTGCAAGATCAAGTCAAGATGCAAAGGTTTACAAATCGTCTTCTTTCCATGTCGGCTTTACGTGCAAGATCAAG

ATTGGAACGCACGGCAAATTTTCACACCAGCATACTCTTGGCTACAGATTCAAAATACXSCGATTGGAACGCACGGCAAATTTTCACACCAGCATACTCTTGGCTACAGATTCAAAATACXSCG

GTCAAA.CTCGATCCTGATT1TGCAAATCCAAAATGGATCAACAGACACAAATTTATGTTCAGTCAAA.CTCGATCCTGATT1TGCAAATCCAAAATGGATCAACAGACACAAATTTATGTTCA

ACTTTTTGGACATAAACGGTAAGGGGAAAATCACATTAGATGAAATCGTCTCCAAAGCTTCACTTTTTGGACATAAACGGTAAGGGGAAAATCACATTAGATGAAATCGTCTCCAAAGCTTC

AGACGACATTTGTGCTAAACTGGATGCAACACCAGAACAGACCAAACGTCACCAGGATGCTAGACGACATTTGTGCTAAACTGGATGCAACACCAGAACAGACCAAACGTCACCAGGATGCT

GTTGAAGCCTTTTTCAAGAAAATGGGCATGGATTATGGTAAAGAAGTTGCATTCCCAGAATGTTGAAGCCTTTTTCAAGAAAATGGGCATGGATTATGGTAAAGAAGTTGCATTCCCAGAAT

TTATTAAGGGATGGGAAGAGTTGGCCX3AACACGACTTGGAACTCTGGTCTCAAAAC3AAAG TACATTGATCCGTGAATGGGGAGATGCTGTTTTCGACATTTTCGACAAAGACGCAAGTGGC TCAATCAGTTTAGACGAATGGAAGGCTTACGGACGAATCTCTGGAATCTGTCCATCAGACG AAGACGCTGAGAAGACGTTCZ^ACATTGTGATTTGGACAACAGTGGCAAACTTGATGTTGA· TGAGATGACCAGGCAACATTTAGGCTTCTTCTACACATTAGATCCAACTTCTGATGGTCTT TATGGCAATTTTGTTCCCTAAGAAGCGTTCAGTTAAAAACGCTAAACATTGTTCAGTTGTA AAATTATATTCATTTTCATTTCGTAAAATTAGTATTTATAAATTTGTATCATAAATTGTAT CC^TGTTGTAGACTAAATAAGACTCGGCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA - 10 3、· 這生成一(序列辨識編號:2)的胺基酸序列: 23 200900418TTATTAAGGGATGGGAAGAGTTGGCCX3AACACGACTTGGAACTCTGGTCTCAAAAC3AAAG TACATTGATCCGTGAATGGGGAGATGCTGTTTTCGACATTTTCGACAAAGACGCAAGTGGC TCAATCAGTTTAGACGAATGGAAGGCTTACGGACGAATCTCTGGAATCTGTCCATCAGACG AAGACGCTGAGAAGACGTTCZ ^ ACATTGTGATTTGGACAACAGTGGCAAACTTGATGTTGA · TGAGATGACCAGGCAACATTTAGGCTTCTTCTACACATTAGATCCAACTTCTGATGGTCTT TATGGCAATTTTGTTCCCTAAGAAGCGTTCAGTTAAAAACGCTAAACATTGTTCAGTTGTA AAATTATATTCATTTTCATTTCGTAAAATTAGTATTTATAAATTTGTATCATAAATTGTAT CC ^ TGTTGTAGACTAAATAAGACTCGGCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA - 10 3, · which generates a (SEQ ID. No: 2) The amino acid sequence of: 23200900418

MQRFTNRLLSMSALRARSRLQRTANFHTSILLATDSKYAVKLDPDFANPKWINRHMQRFTNRLLSMSALRARSRLQRTANFHTSILLATDSKYAVKLDPDFANPKWINRH

KFMFNFLDINGKGKIILDEIVSKASDDICAKLDATPEQTKRHQDAVEAFFKKMGMKFMFNFLDINGKGKIILDEIVSKASDDICAKLDATPEQTKRHQDAVEAFFKKMGM

DYGKEVAFPEFIKGWEELAEHDLELWSQNKSTLIREWGDAVFDIFDKDASGSISLDDYGKEVAFPEFIKGWEELAEHDLELWSQNKSTLIREWGDAVFDIFDKDASGSISLD

EWBCAYGRISGICPSDEDAEKTFKHCDLDNSGKLDVDEMTRQHLGFFYTLDPTSDGEWBCAYGRISGICPSDEDAEKTFKHCDLDNSGKLDVDEMTRQHLGFFYTLDPTSDG

LYGNFVP mtClytinDecay-182F光蛋白是由下列核苷酸序列(序列 辨識編號:3)所編碼: 5、LYGNFVP mtClytinDecay-182F photoprotein is encoded by the following nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 3):

GACAGATAAAAAATTCACTCCTTAGATTATTTAGTGAATAAGAGAAAAAAAGGATAAGAAAGACAGATAAAAAATTCACTCCTTAGATTATTTAGTGAATAAGAGAAAAAAAGGATAAGAAA

TCAAGATGCAAA.GGTTTACAAATCGTCTTCTTTCCATGTCGGCTTTACGTGCAAGATCAAGTCAAGATGCAAA.GGTTTACAAATCGTCTTCTTTCCATGTCGGCTTTACGTGCAAGATCAAG

ATTGCAACGCACGGCAAATTTTCACACCAGCATACTCTTGGCTACAGATTCAAAATACGCGATTGCAACGCACGGCAAATTTTCACACCAGCATACTCTTGGCTACAGATTCAAAATACGCG

GTCAAACTCGATCCTGATTTTGCAAATCCAAAATGGATCAACAGACACAAATTTATGTTCAGTCAAACTCGATCCTGATTTTGCAAATCCAAAATGGATCAACAGACACAAATTTATGTTCA

ACTTTTTGGACATAAACGGTAAGGGGAAAATCACATTAGATGAAATCGTCTCCAAAGCTTCACTTTTTGGACATAAACGGTAAGGGGAAAATCACATTAGATGAAATCGTCTCCAAAGCTTC

AGACGACATTTGTGCTAAACTGGATGCAACACCAGAACAGACCAAACGTCACCAGGATGCTAGACGACATTTGTGCTAAACTGGATGCAACACCAGAACAGACCAAACGTCACCAGGATGCT

GTTGAAGCCTTTTTCAAGAAAATGGGCATGGATTATGGTAAAGAAGTTGCATTCCCAGAATGTTGAAGCCTTTTTCAAGAAAATGGGCATGGATTATGGTAAAGAAGTTGCATTCCCAGAAT

TTATTAAGGGATGGGAAGAGTTGGCCGAACACGACTTGGAACTCTGGTCTCAAAACAAAAGTTATTAAGGGATGGGAAGAGTTGGCCGAACACGACTTGGAACTCTGGTCTCAAAACAAAAG

TACATTGATCCGTGAATGGGGAGATGCTGTTTTCGACATTTTCGACAAAGACXiCAAGTGGCTACATTGATCCGTGAATGGGGAGATGCTGTTTTCGACATTTTCGACAAAGACXiCAAGTGGC

TCAATCAGTTTAGACGAATGGAAGGCGTTTGGACGAATCTCTGGAATCTGTCCATCAGACGTCAATCAGTTTAGACGAATGGAAGGCGTTTGGACGAATCTCTGGAATCTGTCCATCAGACG

AAGACGCTGAGAAGACGTTCAAACATTGTGATTTGGACAACAGTGGCAAACTTGATGTTGAAAGACGCTGAGAAGACGTTCAAACATTGTGATTTGGACAACAGTGGCAAACTTGATGTTGA

TGAGATGACCAGGCAACATTTAGGCTTCTGGTACACATTGGATCCAACTTCTGATGGTCTTTGAGATGACCAGGCAACATTTAGGCTTCTGGTACACATTGGATCCAACTTCTGATGGTCTT

TATGGCAATTTTGTTCCCTAAGAAGCGTTCAGTTAAAAACGCTAAACATTGTTCAGTTGTATATGGCAATTTTGTTCCCTAAGAAGCGTTCAGTTAAAAACGCTAAACATTGTTCAGTTGTA

AAATTATATTCATTTTCATTTCGTAAAATTAGTATTTATAAATTTGTATCATAAATTGTATAAATTATATTCATTTTCATTTCGTAAAATTAGTATTTATAAATTTGTATCATAAATTGTAT

CCATGTTGTAGACTAAATAAGACTCGGCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA -3' . 這生成一(序列辨識編號:4)的胺基酸序列:CCATGTTGTAGACTAAATAAGACTCGGCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA -3' . This generates an amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 4):

MQRFmRLLSMSALRARSRLQRTANFHTSILLATDSKYAVKLDPDFANPKWINRHMQRFmRLLSMSALRARSRLQRTANFHTSILLATDSKYAVKLDPDFANPKWINRH

KFMFNFLDINGKGKITLDEIVSKASDDICAKLDATPEQTKRHQDAVEAFFKKMGMKFMFNFLDINGKGKITLDEIVSKASDDICAKLDATPEQTKRHQDAVEAFFKKMGM

DYGKEVAFPEFIKGWEELAEHDLELWSQNKSTLIREWGDAVFDIFDKDASGSISLDDYGKEVAFPEFIKGWEELAEHDLELWSQNKSTLIREWGDAVFDIFDKDASGSISLD

EWKAFGRISGICPSDEDAEKTFKHCDLDNSGKLDVDEMTRQHLGFWYTLDPTSDGEWKAFGRISGICPSDEDAEKTFKHCDLDNSGKLDVDEMTRQHLGFWYTLDPTSDG

LYGNFVP mtClytin 光蛋白是被描述於專利申請案 24 200900418 W02005035559中並且由下列核苷酸序列(序列辨識編號: 5)所編碼: 5'-LYGNFVP mtClytin photoprotein is described in patent application 24 200900418 W02005035559 and is encoded by the following nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 5): 5'-

GACAGATAAAAAATTCACTCCTTAGATTATTTAGTGAATAAGAGAAAAAAAGGGACAGATAAAAAATTCACTCCTTAGATTATTTAGTGAATAAGAGAAAAAAAGG

ATAAGAAATCAAGATGCAAAGGTTTACAAATCGTCTTCTTTCCATGTCGGCTTTATAAGAAATCAAGATGCAAAGGTTTACAAATCGTCTTCTTTCCATGTCGGCTTT

ACGTGCAAGATCAAGATTGCAACGCACGGCAAATTTTCACACCAGCATACTCTACGTGCAAGATCAAGATTGCAACGCACGGCAAATTTTCACACCAGCATACTCT

TGGCTACAGATTCAAAATACGCGGTCAAACTCGATCCTGATTTTGCAAATCCATGGCTACAGATTCAAAATACGCGGTCAAACTCGATCCTGATTTTGCAAATCCA

AAATGGATCAACAGACACAAATTTATGTTCAACTTTTTGGACATAAACC3GTAAAAATGGATCAACAGACACAAATTTATGTTCAACTTTTTGGACATAAACC3GTAA

GGGGAAAATCACATTAGATGAAATCGTCTCCAAAGCTTCAGACGACATTTGTGGGGGAAAATCACATTAGATGAAATCGTCTCCAAAGCTTCAGACGACATTTGTG

CTAAACTGGATGCAACACCAGAACAGACCAAACGTCACCAGGATGCTGTTGAACTAAACTGGATGCAACACCAGAACAGACCAAACGTCACCAGGATGCTGTTGAA

GCCTTTTTCAAGAAAATGGGCATGGATTATGGTAAAGAAGTTGCATTCCCAGAGCCTTTTTCAAGAAAATGGGCATGGATTATGGTAAAGAAGTTGCATTCCCAGA

ATTTATTAAGGGATGGGAAGAGTTGGCCGAACACGACTTGGAACTCTGGTCTCATTTATTAAGGGATGGGAAGAGTTGGCCGAACACGACTTGGAACTCTGGTCTC

AAAACAAAAGTACATTGATCCGTGAATGGGGAGATGCTGTTTTCGACATTTTCAAAACAAAAGTACATTGATCCGTGAATGGGGAGATGCTGTTTTCGACATTTTC

GACAAAGACGCAAGTGGCTCAATCAGTTTAGACGAATGGAAGGCTTACGGACGACAAAGACGCAAGTGGCTCAATCAGTTTAGACGAATGGAAGGCTTACGGAC

GAATCTCTGGAATCTGTCCATCAGACGAAGACGCTGAGAAGACGTTCAAACAT TGTGATTTGGACAACAGTGGCAAACTTGATGTTGATGAGATGACCAGGCAACA,GAATCTCTGGAATCTGTCCATCAGACGAAGACGCTGAGAAGACGTTCAAACAT TGTGATTTGGACAACAGTGGCAAACTTGATGTTGATGAGATGACCAGGCAACA,

TTTAGGCTTCTGGTACACATTGGATCCAACTTCTGATGGTCTTTATGGCAATTTTTTTAGGCTTCTGGTACACATTGGATCCAACTTCTGATGGTCTTTATGGCAATTTT

GTTCCCTAAGAAGCGTTCAGTTAAAAACGCTAAACATTGTTCAGTTGTAAAATTGTTCCCTAAGAAGCGTTCAGTTAAAAACGCTAAACATTGTTCAGTTGTAAAATT

ATAITCATTTTCATTTCGTAAAATTAGTATTTATAAATTTGTATCATAAATTGTAATAITCATTTTCATTTCGTAAAATTAGTATTTATAAATTTGTATCATAAATTGTA

TCCATGTTGTAGACTAAATAAGACTCGGCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ^ AAAAAAA-3'.TCCATGTTGTAGACTAAATAAGACTCGGCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ^ AAAAAAA-3'.

這生成(序列辨識編號:6)的胺基酸序列: MQRFIT^LSMSALRARSRLQRTANFHTSILLATDSKYAVKLDPDFANPKWINRH KF3VIFNFLDINGKGKITLDEIVSKASDDICAKLDATTEQTKRHQDAVEAFFKKMGM DYGKEVAFPEFIKGWEELAEHDLELWSQNKSTLIREWGDAVFDIFDKDASGSISLD EWKAYGRISGICPSDEDAEKTFKHCDLDNSGKLDVDEMTRQHLGFWYTLDPTSDG LYGNFVP mtClytin光蛋白的推定訊號肽具有下列序列(序列辨識 編號:7):This generated (SEQ ID. No: 6) in the amino acid sequence: MQRFIT ^ LSMSALRARSRLQRTANFHTSILLATDSKYAVKLDPDFANPKWINRH KF3VIFNFLDINGKGKITLDEIVSKASDDICAKLDATTEQTKRHQDAVEAFFKKMGM DYGKEVAFPEFIKGWEELAEHDLELWSQNKSTLIREWGDAVFDIFDKDASGSISLD EWKAYGRISGICPSDEDAEKTFKHCDLDNSGKLDVDEMTRQHLGFWYTLDPTSDG LYGNFVP mtClytin light putative signal peptide protein having the following sequence (SEQ ID. No: 7):

MQRFTNRLLSMSALRA 25 10 200900418 並且具有下列核酸序列: 5、- ATGCAAAGGTTTACAAATCGTCTTCTTTCCATGTCGGCTTTACGTGCA - 3' (序列辨識編號:8) 下列引子被用於製備mtClytinDecay-141F突變體: 5 序列辨識編號 9 : 5,-GACGAATGGAAGGCGTTTG<?ACGAATCTCTG-3, 序列辨識編號 10 : 5,-CAGAGATTCG言CCAAACGCCTTCCATTCGTC-3, 下列引子被用於製備mtClytinDecay-182F突變體: 序歹1J 辨識編號 1 1 : 5,-CAACATTTAGGCTTCTTCTACACATTAGATCCAAC-3, 序列辨識編號 1 2 : 5,-GTTGGATCTAATGTGTAGAAGAAGCCTAAATGTTG-3, 10 這些序列可以在序列表中被找到。 【實施方式】 實施例 實施例1 15 突變體是藉著利用分子-生物學方法的協助在位置141 或182插入突變而被製備。Stratagen (USA)的“快速改變 (quick change)”法被用於此目的。所使用的引子為(序列辨識 編號:9 + 10)以及(序列辨識編號:11 + 12)。cDNA被插入 pTriplEx2載體的SfilA-SfilB切割位址。該等載體被意指為 20 pTriplEx2-mtClytinDecay-141F 以及 pTriplEx2-mtClytinDecay-182F 〇 第 1 圖描述 pTriplEx2-mtClytinDecay-141F 載體的質體 圖譜。 第 2 圖描述 pTripLEx2-mtClytinDecay_182F 載體的質體 圖譜。 26 200900418 實施例2 被用於製備下面所述之建構物的載體為Clontech的 pcDNA3.1(+)質體。該载體的衍生物是被意指為 pcDNA3 -mtClytinDecay-141F 以及 pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay, 5 182F°pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-141F 以及 pcDNA3,mtClytinDecay- 182F載體是被用於在真核細胞系統中表現 mtClytinDecay-141F 以及 mtClytinDecay-182F。 第3圖描述pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-141F載體的質體 圖譜。 1〇 第 4 圖描述 pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-182F 載體的質體 圖譜。 實施例3 細菌表現 15 細菌表現是在E. coli中藉著以pTriplEx2- mtClytinDecay-141F 或 pTriplEx2-mtClytinDecay- 182F 表現 質體來轉型細菌而被施行。經轉型的細菌於37°C下被培養 在LB培養基中歷時3小時且表現是根據製造商的資訊而被 誘發。受誘發的細菌是透過離心,再懸浮於5〇 mM Tris/HCl 2〇 (pH 9.0) + 5 mM EDTA中並且透過超音波的破壞而被收 穫。溶解物接著以每分鐘13 000轉數(16 000 rcf)被離心歷 時15分鐘且上清液被移除。上清液與腔腸素μ腔 腸素配於Tris/HCl pH 9.0)在黑暗中被培養歷時3小時。在 加入5 mM氯化鈣之後,生物發光立即在一照度計中被測 27 200900418 量。測量積分時間(measurement integration time)為 60 秒鐘。 第6圖描述mtClytinDecay生物發光測量在細菌中的動 力學。 5 實施例4 真核生物表現 在暫時性或穩定性實驗中,組成性真核生物表現是在 CHO 細胞中透過以 pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-141F、 pcDNA3 -mtClytinDecay-182F 以及 pcDNA3 · 1 (+)表現質體轉 ίο 染細胞而被施行。為此目的,每井10 000個細胞被平盤分MQRFTNRLLSMSALRA 25 10 200900418 and has the following nucleic acid sequences: 5, - ATGCAAAGGTTTACAAATCGTCTTCTTTCCATGTCGGCTTTACGTGCA - 3' (SEQ ID NO: 8) The following primers were used to prepare the mtClytinDecay-141F mutant: 5 Sequence ID: 9, 5, -GACGAATGGAAGGCGTTTG<?ACGAATCTCTG- 3, Sequence ID: 10, -CAGAGATTCG, CCAAACGCCTTCCATTCGTC-3, The following primers were used to prepare the mtClytinDecay-182F mutant: Sequence number 1J Identification number 1 1 : 5, -CAACATTTAGGCTTCTTCTACACATTAGATCCAAC-3, Sequence identification number 1 2 : 5 , -GTTGGATCTAATGTGTAGAAGAAGCCTAAATGTTG-3, 10 These sequences can be found in the sequence listing. [Examples] Examples Example 1 15 Mutants were prepared by inserting mutations at positions 141 or 182 with the aid of molecular-biological methods. Stratagen (USA)'s "quick change" method is used for this purpose. The primers used are (sequence identification number: 9 + 10) and (sequence identification number: 11 + 12). The cDNA was inserted into the SfilA-SfilB cleavage site of the pTriplEx2 vector. These vectors are described as 20 pTriplEx2-mtClytinDecay-141F and pTriplEx2-mtClytinDecay-182F 〇 Figure 1 depicts the plastid map of the pTriplEx2-mtClytin Decay-141F vector. Figure 2 depicts the plastid map of the pTripLEx2-mtClytinDecay_182F vector. 26 200900418 Example 2 The vector used to prepare the constructs described below was the pcDNA3.1(+) plastid of Clontech. The derivative of this vector is referred to as pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-141F and pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay, 5 182F°pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-141F and pcDNA3, and the mtClytinDecay-182F vector is used to express mtClytinDecay-141F in eukaryotic cell systems. And mtClytinDecay-182F. Figure 3 depicts the plastid map of the pcDNA3-mtClytin Decay-141F vector. 1 〇 Figure 4 depicts the plastid map of the pcDNA3-mtClytin Decay-182F vector. Example 3 Bacterial Expression 15 Bacterial expression was performed in E. coli by transforming bacteria by expressing plastids with pTriplEx2-mtClytinDecay-141F or pTriplEx2-mtClytinDecay-182F. The transformed bacteria were cultured at 37 ° C for 3 hours in LB medium and the performance was induced according to the manufacturer's information. The induced bacteria were collected by centrifugation, resuspended in 5 mM Tris/HCl 2 (pH 9.0) + 5 mM EDTA and recovered by ultrasonic destruction. The lysate was then centrifuged at 13 000 rpm (16 000 rcf) for 15 minutes and the supernatant was removed. The supernatant was cultured in the dark for 3 hours with coelenterazine murine with Tris/HCl pH 9.0). Bioluminescence was immediately measured in a illuminometer after the addition of 5 mM calcium chloride. The measurement integration time is 60 seconds. Figure 6 depicts the kinetics of mtClytinDecay bioluminescence measurements in bacteria. 5 Example 4 Eukaryotes are shown in transient or stability experiments. Constitutive eukaryotic expression is expressed in CHO cells by pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-141F, pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-182F and pcDNA3 · 1 (+) The body is transferred to ίο and the cells are administered. For this purpose, 10,000 cells per well are divided into flats.

配於96-井微量滴定盤的DMEM-F12培養基中並且於37°C 下被培養過夜。轉染是利用Fugene 6 kit (Roche)的協助而根 據製造商的資訊來被施行。經轉染的細胞在DMEM-F12培 養基中被培養於37°C下過夜。培養基接著被移除並替換以 15 50 μΐ腔腸素(10E-07 Μ腔腸素配於PBS中)。細胞於28°C 下被培養歷時24小時’並且接著ATP (adenosine triphosphate ’腺核苷三填酸)被加入直到一為5 μΜ的最終 濃度。在添加之後’測量直接在一照度計中被開始。積分 時間為1秒鐘,以一為90秒鐘的總測量時間。 20 第7圖描述測量mtClytinDecay生物發光在CHO細胞 中的結果。 28 200900418 實施例5 第 5 圖描述 mtClytinDecay-141F、mtClytinDecay-182F 與mtClytin (野生型;wt)在胺基酸層次的排列。 5 實施例6 在CHO細胞中被表現之mtClytinDecay的動力學分析 為了施行mtClytinDecay-141F生物發光的動力學分 析,CHO (中國倉鼠卵巢)細胞被轉染以pCDNA3-mtClytinDecay-141F 或 pcDNA3 (不帶有併入的 CDNA)。轉 10 染以及測量是如同實施例4中所述的被施行。測量數據以 一為1秒鐘的積分時間被記錄超過一為60秒鐘的期間。 第7圖描述測量mtClytinDecay在CHO細胞中的動力 學分析結果。 15 實施例7 mtClytinDecay在多工實驗中的用途 mtClytinDecay-141F 以及 mtClytin-182F 光蛋白適用於 作為多工讀出法(multiplexing readout processes)的組成,其 中多數個報導子基因(例如螢光素酶或光蛋白)被使用在一 20 實驗反應混合物中。為此,表現mtClytinDecay-141F或 mtClytinDecay-182F 的 CH0 細胞以一為 1:1 的比例(或 1:2, 1:3,…)與表現野生型mtClytin光蛋白的CH0細胞混合。 表現野生型mtClytin的細胞額外地表現一 G-蛋白-偶合的受 體[例如神經調節肽U受體2 (neuromedin U receptor 2)]。細 29 200900418 胞混合物被施加到96-,384-或1536-井微量滴定盤並且於 37°C下被培養歷時24小時。 ' 細胞繼而被給予腔腸素(如同實施例4中所述般)。〇_ 蛋白受體激動劑的加入導致細胞内鈣釋放,其可藉著野生 型mtClytin (透過野生型多管水母素的光釋放)的方式而被 讀出。之後一激動劑[其活化一 CHO-内源性受體(例如Ατρ)] 的加入可活化弟一種細胞種類的mtClytinDecay-141F或 mtClytin-182F。 1〇 文獻/專利案 US 6,495,355 US 5,541,309 US 5,093,240 US-0908909 15 US 6,152,358 GB-0024357 W003006497 W0200168824 W02005035559It was placed in DMEM-F12 medium in a 96-well microtiter plate and cultured overnight at 37 °C. Transfection was performed using the Fugene 6 kit (Roche) and based on the manufacturer's information. The transfected cells were cultured in DMEM-F12 medium at 37 ° C overnight. The medium was then removed and replaced with 15 50 μL of coelenterazine (10E-07 Μ 肠 配 配 in PBS). The cells were cultured at 28 ° C for 24 hours' and then ATP (adenosine triphosphate) was added until a final concentration of 5 μΜ. After the addition, the measurement is started directly in a illuminometer. The integration time is 1 second, with a total measurement time of 90 seconds. 20 Figure 7 depicts the results of measuring mtClytinDecay bioluminescence in CHO cells. 28 200900418 Example 5 Figure 5 depicts the arrangement of mtClytinDecay-141F, mtClytinDecay-182F and mtClytin (wild type; wt) at the amino acid level. 5 Example 6 Kinetic analysis of mtClytinDecay expressed in CHO cells To perform kinetic analysis of mtClytinDecay-141F bioluminescence, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells were transfected with pCDNA3-mtClytinDecay-141F or pcDNA3 (without Incorporated CDNA). The transfection and measurement were carried out as described in Example 4. The measurement data is recorded for a period of one second for a period of 60 seconds. Figure 7 depicts the results of a kinetic analysis measuring mtClytinDecay in CHO cells. 15 Example 7 Use of mtClytinDecay in multiplex experiments mtClytinDecay-141F and mtClytin-182F photoprotein are suitable for use as a component of multiplexing readout processes, many of which report gene (eg luciferase or light) Protein) was used in a 20 experimental reaction mixture. To this end, CH0 cells expressing mtClytinDecay-141F or mtClytinDecay-182F were mixed with CH0 cells expressing wild-type mtClytin photoprotein in a 1:1 ratio (or 1:2, 1:3, ...). Cells expressing wild-type mtClytin additionally exhibit a G-protein-coupled receptor [e.g., neuromedin U receptor 2]. Fine 29 200900418 The cell mixture was applied to a 96-, 384- or 1536-well microtiter plate and cultured at 37 ° C for 24 hours. The cells were then administered coelenterazine (as described in Example 4). The addition of a 〇_protein receptor agonist results in intracellular calcium release, which can be read by wild-type mtClytin (light release through wild-type multi-tube aequogen). Subsequent addition of an agonist [the activation of a CHO-endogenous receptor (e.g., Ατρ)] activates a cell type of mtClytinDecay-141F or mtClytin-182F. 1〇 Literature/Patent Case US 6,495,355 US 5,541,309 US 5,093,240 US-0908909 15 US 6,152,358 GB-0024357 W003006497 W0200168824 W02005035559

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Altschul, Stephen F., Thomas L. Madden, Alejandro A. 30 20 200900418Altschul, Stephen F., Thomas L. Madden, Alejandro A. 30 20 200900418

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Inouye S., Tsuji FI. Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA for the Ca(2+)-activated photoprotein, clytin. FEBS Lett. 1993 Jan ll;315(3);343-6. io Illarionov BA, Bondar VS, Illarionova VA, Vysotski ES.Inouye S., Tsuji FI. Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA for the Ca(2+)-activated photoprotein, clytin. FEBS Lett. 1993 Jan ll;315(3);343-6. io Illarionov BA, Bondar VS, Illarionova VA, Vysotski ES.

Sequence of the cDNA encoding the Ca(2+)-activated photoprotein obelin from the hydroid polyp Obelia longissima. Gene. 1995 Feb 14;153(2):273-4.Sequence of the cDNA encoding the Ca(2+)-activated photoprotein obelin from the hydroid polyp Obelia longissima. Gene. 1995 Feb 14;153(2):273-4.

Jones K, Hibbert F, Keenan M. Glowing jellyfish, 15 luminescence and a molecule called coelenterazine. TrendsJones K, Hibbert F, Keenan M. Glowing jellyfish, 15 luminescence and a molecule called coelenterazine. Trends

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Johnson, F.H., Shimomura, O., Saiga, Y., Gershman, L.C., Reynolds, G.T., and Waters, J.R. (1962) Quantum efficiency of Cypridina luminescence, with a note on that of Aequorea. J. 20 Cell. Comp. Physiol. 60, 85-103.Johnson, FH, Shimomura, O., Saiga, Y., Gershman, LC, Reynolds, GT, and Waters, JR (1962) Quantum efficiency of Cypridina luminescence, with a note on that of Aequorea. J. 20 Cell. Comp. Physiol. 60, 85-103.

Morin, J.G. and Hastings, J.W. (1971) Biochemistry of the bioluminescence of colonial hydroids and other coelenterates. J. Cell. Physiol. 77, 305-311.Morin, J.G. and Hastings, J.W. (1971) Biochemistry of the bioluminescence of colonial hydroids and other coelenterates. J. Cell. Physiol. 77, 305-311.

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Quantification of gene expression with a secreted alkaline phosphatase reporter system. Biotechnique. 1997 23(6)1 llOff 15 【圖式簡單說明】. 第 1 圖:第 1 圖描述 pTriplEx2-mtClytinDecay-141F 載 體的質體圖譜。 第 2 圖:第 2 圖描述 pTripffix2-mtClytinDecay-182F 載 20 體的質體圖譜。 第 3 圖:第 3 圖描述 pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-141F 載 體的質體圖譜。 第 4 圖:第 4 圖描述 pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-182F 載 體的質體圖譜。 34 200900418 第5圖:第5圖描述光蛋白、mtClytin'mtClytinDecay-MIF 以及 mtaytinDecay_182F 在胺基酸層次的排列。 第6圖:第6圖描述mtClytinDecay在細菌表現之後的 生物發光反應。χ_軸:以秒為時間;γ轴:相對光單位。 5 第7圖:第7圖描述mtClytinDecay在真核細胞表現之 後的生物發光反應。X-轴:以秒為時間;γ軸:相對光單 位;框内的資訊對應於ATP (adenosine triphosphate,腺核 苷三磷酸)在所述實驗反應混合物中的最終濃度。 10 【主要元件符號說明】 無 35 200900418 序列表Quantification of gene expression with a secreted alkaline phosphatase reporter system. Biotechnique. 1997 23(6)1 llOff 15 [Simple description of the diagram]. Figure 1: Figure 1 depicts the plastid map of the pTriplEx2-mtClytinDecay-141F vector. Figure 2: Figure 2 depicts the plastid map of the 20-body of pTripffix2-mtClytinDecay-182F. Figure 3: Figure 3 depicts the plastid map of the pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-141F vector. Figure 4: Figure 4 depicts the plastid map of the pcDNA3-mtClytinDecay-182F vector. 34 200900418 Figure 5: Figure 5 depicts the arrangement of photoprotein, mtClytin'mtClytinDecay-MIF and mtaytinDecay_182F at the amino acid level. Figure 6: Figure 6 depicts the bioluminescent reaction of mtClytinDecay after bacterial performance. Χ_axis: in seconds; γ axis: relative light units. 5 Figure 7: Figure 7 depicts the bioluminescent response of mtClytinDecay after eukaryotic cell expression. X-axis: time in seconds; gamma axis: relative light unit; information in the box corresponds to the final concentration of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) in the experimental reaction mixture. 10 [Key component symbol description] None 35 200900418 Sequence table

<X10> Bayer Healthcare AG <120> 分離之 mtClytinDecay 光蛋白及其用途 , <130> BHC 07 1 034 5 <160> 12 <170> Patent In version 3-3 <210> 1 <211> 912<X10> Bayer Healthcare AG <120> Isolated mtClytinDecay photoprotein and use thereof, <130> BHC 07 1 034 5 <160> 12 <170> Patent In version 3-3 <210> 1 <;211> 912

<212> DNA 10 <213> 人工的序列 <220> <223> mtClytin 突變體 <400> 1 gacagataaa aaattcactc cttagattat ttagtgaata agagaaaaaa aggataagaa 60 15 atcaagatgc aaag^tttac aaatcgtctt ctttccatgt cggctttacg tgcaagatca 120 agattgcaac gcacggcaaa ttttcacacc agcatactct tggctacaga ttcaaaatac 180 gcggtcaaac tcgatcctga ttttgcaaat ccaaaatgga tcaacagaca caaatttatg 240 ttcaactttt tggacataaa cggtaagggg aaaatcacat tagatgaaat cgtctccaaa 300 gcttcagacg acatttgtgc taaactggat gcaacaccag aacagaccaa acgtcaccag 360 20 gatgctgttg aagccttttt caagaaaatg ggcatggatt atggtaaaga agttgcattc 420 ccagaattta ttaagggatg ggaagagttg gccgaacacg acttggaact ctggtctcaa 480 aacaaaagta cattgatccg tgaatgggga gatgctgttt tcgacatttt cgacaaagac 540 gcaagtggct caatcagttt agacgaatgg aaggcttacg gacgaatctc tggaatctgt 600 ccatcagacg aagacgctga gaagacgttc aaacattgtg atttggacaa cagtggcaaa 660 720 25 cttgatgttg atgagatgac caggcaacat ttaggcttct tctacacatt agatccaact 1 200900418 5 10 tctgatggtc tttatggcaa ttttgttccc taagaagcgt tcagttaaaa acgctaaaca ttgttcagtt gtaaaattat attcattttc atttcgtaaa attagtattt ataaatttgt atcataaatt gtatccatgt tgtagactaa ataagactcg gcaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aa <210> 2 <211> 228 <212> PRT <213> 人工的序列 <220> <223> mtClytin 突變體 <400> 2 Met Gin Arg Phe Thr Asn Arg Leu Leu Ser Met Ser Ala Leu Arg Ala 7$0 840 900 912 10 15<212> DNA 10 <213> Artificial sequence <220><223> mtClytin mutant <400> 1 gacagataaa aaattcactc cttagattat ttagtgaata agagaaaaaa aggataagaa 60 15 atcaagatgc aaag^tttac aaatcgtctt ctttccatgt cggctttacg tgcaagatca 120 agattgcaac gcacggcaaa ttttcacacc agcatactct tggctacaga ttcaaaatac 180 gcggtcaaac tcgatcctga ttttgcaaat ccaaaatgga tcaacagaca caaatttatg 240 ttcaactttt tggacataaa cggtaagggg aaaatcacat tagatgaaat cgtctccaaa 300 gcttcagacg acatttgtgc taaactggat gcaacaccag aacagaccaa acgtcaccag 360 20 gatgctgttg aagccttttt caagaaaatg ggcatggatt atggtaaaga agttgcattc 420 ccagaattta ttaagggatg ggaagagttg gccgaacacg acttggaact ctggtctcaa 480 aacaaaagta cattgatccg tgaatgggga gatgctgttt tcgacatttt cgacaaagac 540 gcaagtggct caatcagttt agacgaatgg aaggcttacg Gacgaatctc tggaatctgt 600 ccatcagacg aagacgctga gaagacgttc aaacattgtg atttggacaa cagtggcaaa 660 720 25 cttgatgttg atgagatgac caggcaacat ttaggcttct tctacacatt agatccaact 1 200900418 5 10 tctgatggtc tttatggcaa ttttgttcc c taagaagcgt tcagttaaaa acgctaaaca ttgttcagtt gtaaaattat attcattttc atttcgtaaa attagtattt ataaatttgt atcataaatt gtatccatgt tgtagactaa ataagactcg gcaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aa < 210 > 2 < 211 > 228 < 212 > PRT < 213 > artificial sequence < 220 > < 223 > mtClytin mutation Body <400> 2 Met Gin Arg Phe Thr Asn Arg Leu Leu Ser Met Ser Ala Leu Arg Ala 7$0 840 900 912 10 15

Arg Ser Arg Leu Gin Arg Thr Ala Asn Phe His Thr Ser lie Leu Leu 15 20 25 30Arg Ser Arg Leu Gin Arg Thr Ala Asn Phe His Thr Ser lie Leu Leu 15 20 25 30

Ala Thr Asp Ser Lys Tyr Ala Val Lys Leu Asp Pro Asp Phe Ala Asn 35 40 45Ala Thr Asp Ser Lys Tyr Ala Val Lys Leu Asp Pro Asp Phe Ala Asn 35 40 45

Pro Lys Trp He Asn Arg His Lys Phe Met Phe Asn Phe Leu Asp lie 50 55 60 20 Asn Gly Lys Gly Lys Xle Thr Leu Asp Glu lie Val Ser Lys Ala Ser 65 70 75 80Pro Lys Trp He Asn Arg His Lys Phe Met Phe Asn Phe Leu Asp lie 50 55 60 20 Asn Gly Lys Gly Lys Xle Thr Leu Asp Glu lie Val Ser Lys Ala Ser 65 70 75 80

Asp Asp lie Cys Ala Lys Leu Asp Ala Thr Pro Glu Gin Thr Lys Arg 85 90 95Asp Asp lie Cys Ala Lys Leu Asp Ala Thr Pro Glu Gin Thr Lys Arg 85 90 95

His Gin Asp kla. Val Glu Ala Phe Phe Lys Lys Met Gly Met Asp Tyr 25 100 105 110 2 200900418His Gin Asp kla. Val Glu Ala Phe Phe Lys Lys Met Gly Met Asp Tyr 25 100 105 110 2 200900418

Gly Lys Glu Val Ala Phe Pro Glu Phe lie Lys Gly Trp Glu Glu Leu 115 120 125Gly Lys Glu Val Ala Phe Pro Glu Phe lie Lys Gly Trp Glu Glu Leu 115 120 125

Ala Glu His Asp Leu Glu Leu Trp Ser Gin Asn Lys Ser Thr Leu lie 130 135 140Ala Glu His Asp Leu Glu Leu Trp Ser Gin Asn Lys Ser Thr Leu lie 130 135 140

Arg Glu Trp Gly Asp Ala Val Phe Asp lie Phe Asp Lys Asp Ala Ser X45 150 155 160Arg Glu Trp Gly Asp Ala Val Phe Asp lie Phe Asp Lys Asp Ala Ser X45 150 155 160

Gly Ser lie Ser Leu Asp Glu Trp Lys Ala Tyr Gly Arg 工le Ser Gly 165 170 175Gly Ser lie Ser Leu Asp Glu Trp Lys Ala Tyr Gly Arg l Ser Gly 165 170 175

He Cys Pro Ser Asp Glu Asp Ala Glu Lys Thr Phe Lys His Cys Asp 10 180 185 190He Cys Pro Ser Asp Glu Asp Ala Glu Lys Thr Phe Lys His Cys Asp 10 180 185 190

Leu Asp Asn Ser Gly Lys Leu Asp Val Asp Glu Met Thr Arg 6Xn His 195 200 205Leu Asp Asn Ser Gly Lys Leu Asp Val Asp Glu Met Thr Arg 6Xn His 195 200 205

Leu Gly Phe Phe Tyr Thr Leu Asp Pro Thr Ser Asp Gly Leu Tyr Gly 210 215 220 15 Asn Phe Val Pro 225 <210> 3 <211> 914 20 25 <212> ϋΝΛ <213> 人工的序列 <22Q> <223> mtClytin 突變趙 <400> 3 60 120 gacagataaa aaattcactc cttagattat ttagtgaata agagaaaaaa aggataagaa atcaagatgc aaaggtttac aaatcgtctt ctttccatgt cggctttacg tgcaagatca 3 200900418 agattgcaac gcacggcaaa ttttcacacc agcatactct tggctacaga ttcaaaatac 180 gcggtcaaac tcgatcctga ttttgcaaat ccaaaatgga tcaacagaca caaatttatg 240 ttcaactttt tggacataaa cggtaagggg aaaatcacat tagatgaaat cgtctccaaa 300 gcttcagacg acatttgtgc taaactggat gcaacaccag aacagaccaa acgtcaccag 5 gatgctgttg aagccttttt caagaaaatg ggcatggatt atggtaaaga agttgcattc 360 420 ccagaattta ttaagggatg ggaagagttg gccgaacacg acttggaact ctggtctcaa 480 aacaaaagta cattgatccg tgaatgggga gatgctgttt tcgacatttt cgacaaagac 540 gcaagtggct caatcagttt agacgaatgg aaggcgtttg gacgaatctc tggaatctgt 600 ccatcagacg aagacgctga gaagacgttc aaacattgtg atttggacaa cagtggcaaa 10 cttgatgttg atgagatgac caggcaacat ttaggcttct ggtacacatt ggatccaact 660 720 tctgatggtc tttatggcaa ttttgttccc taagaagcgt tcagttaaaa acgctaaaca 780 ttgttcagtt gtaaaattat attcattttc atttcgtaaa attagtattt ataaatttgt 840 atcataaatt gtatccatgt tgtagactaa ataagactcg gcaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa 900 9X4 aaaaaaaaaa aaaa 15 <210> 4 <211> 228 <212> PRT <213> 人工的序列 <220> 20 <223> mtClytin 突變體 <400> 4Leu Gly Phe Phe Tyr Thr Leu Asp Pro Thr Ser Asp Gly Leu Tyr Gly 210 215 220 15 Asn Phe Val Pro 225 <210> 3 <211> 914 20 25 <212> ϋΝΛ <213> Artificial sequence <; 22Q > < 223 > mtClytin mutation Zhao < 400 > 3 60 120 gacagataaa aaattcactc cttagattat ttagtgaata agagaaaaaa aggataagaa atcaagatgc aaaggtttac aaatcgtctt ctttccatgt cggctttacg tgcaagatca 3 200900418 agattgcaac gcacggcaaa ttttcacacc agcatactct tggctacaga ttcaaaatac 180 gcggtcaaac tcgatcctga ttttgcaaat ccaaaatgga tcaacagaca caaatttatg 240 ttcaactttt tggacataaa cggtaagggg aaaatcacat tagatgaaat cgtctccaaa 300 gcttcagacg acatttgtgc taaactggat gcaacaccag aacagaccaa acgtcaccag 5 gatgctgttg aagccttttt caagaaaatg ggcatggatt atggtaaaga agttgcattc 360 420 ccagaattta ttaagggatg ggaagagttg gccgaacacg acttggaact ctggtctcaa 480 aacaaaagta cattgatccg tgaatgggga gatgctgttt tcgacatttt cgacaaagac 540 gcaagtggct caatcagttt agacgaatgg aaggcgtttg gacgaatctc tggaatctgt 600 ccatcagacg aagacgctga gaagacgttc aaacattgtg attt ggacaa cagtggcaaa 10 cttgatgttg atgagatgac caggcaacat ttaggcttct ggtacacatt ggatccaact 660 720 tctgatggtc tttatggcaa ttttgttccc taagaagcgt tcagttaaaa acgctaaaca 780 ttgttcagtt gtaaaattat attcattttc atttcgtaaa attagtattt ataaatttgt 840 atcataaatt gtatccatgt tgtagactaa ataagactcg gcaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa 900 9X4 aaaaaaaaaa aaaa 15 < 210 > 4 < 211 > 228 < 212 > PRT <213> Artificial sequence <220> 20 <223> mtClytin mutant <400> 4

Met Gin Arg Phe Thr Asix Arg Leu Leu Ser Met Ser Ala Leu Arg Ala X5 10Met Gin Arg Phe Thr Asix Arg Leu Leu Ser Met Ser Ala Leu Arg Ala X5 10

Arg Ser Arg Leu Gin Arg Thr Ala Asn Phe His Thr Ser lie Leu Leu 25 20 25 30 4 200900418Arg Ser Arg Leu Gin Arg Thr Ala Asn Phe His Thr Ser lie Leu Leu 25 20 25 30 4 200900418

Ala Thr Asp Ser Lys Tyr Ala Val Lys Leu Asp Pro Asp Phe Ala Asn. 35 40 45Ala Thr Asp Ser Lys Tyr Ala Val Lys Leu Asp Pro Asp Phe Ala Asn. 35 40 45

Pro Lys Trp He Asn Arg His Lys Phe Met Phe Asn Phe Leu Asp He 50 55 60 5 Asn Gly Lys Gly Lys lie Thr Leu Asp Glu lie Val Ser Lys Ala Ser 65 70 75 80Pro Lys Trp He Asn Arg His Lys Phe Met Phe Asn Phe Leu Asp He 50 55 60 5 Asn Gly Lys Gly Lys lie Thr Leu Asp Glu lie Val Ser Lys Ala Ser 65 70 75 80

Asp Asp lie Cys Ala Lys Leu Asp Ala Thr Pro Glu Gin Thr Lys Arg 85 90 95Asp Asp lie Cys Ala Lys Leu Asp Ala Thr Pro Glu Gin Thr Lys Arg 85 90 95

His Gin Asp Ala Val Glu Ala Phe Phe Lys Lys Met Gly Met: Asp Tyr 10 100 105 110His Gin Asp Ala Val Glu Ala Phe Phe Lys Lys Met Gly Met: Asp Tyr 10 100 105 110

Gly Lys Glu Val Ala Pile Pro Glu Phe lie Lys Gly Trp Glu GXu Leu 115 120 125Gly Lys Glu Val Ala Pile Pro Glu Phe lie Lys Gly Trp Glu GXu Leu 115 120 125

Ala Glu His Asp Leu Glu Leu Trp Ser Gin Asn Lys Ser Thr Leu He 130 135 140 15 Arg Glu Trp Gly Asp Ala Val Phe Asp lie Phe Asp Lys Asp Ala Ser 145 150 155 160Ala Glu His Asp Leu Glu Leu Trp Ser Gin Asn Lys Ser Thr Leu He 130 135 140 15 Arg Glu Trp Gly Asp Ala Val Phe Asp lie Phe Asp Lys Asp Ala Ser 145 150 155 160

Gly Ser lie Ser Leu Asp Glu Trp Lys Ala Phe Gly Arg lie Ser Gly 165 170 175 lie Cys Pro Ser Asp Glu Asp Ala Glu Lys Thr Phe Lys His Cys Asp 20 180 185 190Gly Ser lie Ser Leu Asp Glu Trp Lys Ala Phe Gly Arg lie Ser Gly 165 170 175 lie Cys Pro Ser Asp Glu Asp Ala Glu Lys Thr Phe Lys His Cys Asp 20 180 185 190

Leu Asp Asn Ser Gly Lys Leu Asp Val Asp Glu Met Thr Arg Gin His 195 200 205Leu Asp Asn Ser Gly Lys Leu Asp Val Asp Glu Met Thr Arg Gin His 195 200 205

Leu Gly Phe Trp Tyr Thr Leu Asp Pro Thr Ser Asp Gly Leu Tyr Gly 210 215 220 25Leu Gly Phe Trp Tyr Thr Leu Asp Pro Thr Ser Asp Gly Leu Tyr Gly 210 215 220 25

Asn Phe Val Pro 5 200900418 225 <210> 5 <211> 912Asn Phe Val Pro 5 200900418 225 <210> 5 <211> 912

<212> DNA 5 <213> 人工的序列 <400> 5 gacagataaa aaattcactc cttagattat ttagtgaata agagaaaaaa aggataagaa 60 atcaagatgc aaaggtttac aaatcgtctt ctttccatgt cggctttacg tgcaagatca 120 agattgcaac gcacggcaaa ttttcacacc agcatactct tggctacaga ttcaaaatac 180 10 gcggtcaaac tcgatcctga ttttgcaaat ccaaaatgga tcaacagaca caaatttatg 240 ttcaactttt tggacataaa cggtaagggg aaaatcacat tagatgaaat cgtctccaaa 300 gcttcagacg acatttgtgc taaactggat gcaacaccag aacagaccaa acgtcaccag 360 gatgctgttg aagccttttt caagaaaatg ggcatggatt atggtaaaga agttgcattc 420 ccagaattta ttaagggatg ggaagagttg gccgaacacg acttggaact ctggtctcaa 480 15 aacaaaagta cattgatccg tgaatgggga gatgctgttt tcgacatttt cgacaaagac 540 gcaagtggct caatcagttt agacgaatgg aaggcttacg gacgaatctc tggaatctgt 600 ccatcagacg aagacgctga gaagacgttc aaacattgtg atttggacaa cagtggcaaa 660 cttgatgttg atgagatgac caggcaacat ttaggcttct ggtacacatt ggatccaact 720 tctgatggtc tttatggcaa ttttgttccc taagaagcgt tcagttaaaa acgctaaaca 780 20 ttgttcagtt gtaaaattat attcattttc atttcgtaaa attagtattt ataaatttgt 840 atcataaatt gtatccatgt tgtagactaa ataagactcg gcaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa 900 aaaaaaaaaa aa 912 <210> €≪ 212 > DNA 5 < 213 > artificial sequence < 400 > 5 gacagataaa aaattcactc cttagattat ttagtgaata agagaaaaaa aggataagaa 60 atcaagatgc aaaggtttac aaatcgtctt ctttccatgt cggctttacg tgcaagatca 120 agattgcaac gcacggcaaa ttttcacacc agcatactct tggctacaga ttcaaaatac 180 10 gcggtcaaac tcgatcctga ttttgcaaat ccaaaatgga tcaacagaca caaatttatg 240 ttcaactttt tggacataaa cggtaagggg aaaatcacat tagatgaaat cgtctccaaa 300 gcttcagacg acatttgtgc taaactggat gcaacaccag aacagaccaa acgtcaccag 360 gatgctgttg aagccttttt caagaaaatg ggcatggatt atggtaaaga agttgcattc 420 ccagaattta ttaagggatg ggaagagttg gccgaacacg acttggaact ctggtctcaa 480 15 aacaaaagta cattgatccg tgaatgggga gatgctgttt tcgacatttt cgacaaagac 540 gcaagtggct caatcagttt agacgaatgg aaggcttacg gacgaatctc tggaatctgt 600 ccatcagacg aagacgctga gaagacgttc aaacattgtg atttggacaa cagtggcaaa 660 cttgatgttg atgagatgac caggcaacat Ttaggcttct ggtacacatt ggatccaact 720 tctgatggtc tttatggcaa ttttgttccc taagaagcgt tcagttaaaa acgctaaaca 780 20 ttgttcagtt gtaaaattat Attcattttc atttcgtaaa attagtattt ataaatttgt 840 atcataaatt gtatccatgt tgtagactaa ataagactcg gcaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa 900 aaaaaaaaaa aa 912 <210> €

<211> 228 25 <212> PRT 6 200900418 <213> 人工的序列 <400> 6<211> 228 25 <212> PRT 6 200900418 <213> Artificial sequence <400> 6

Met Gin Arg Phe Thr Asn Arg Leu Leu Ser Met Ser Ala Leu Arg Ala 1 5 10 15 5 Arg Ser Arg Leu Gin Arg Thr Ala Asn Phe His Thr Ser He Leu Leu 20 25 30Met Gin Arg Phe Thr Asn Arg Leu Leu Ser Met Ser Ala Leu Arg Ala 1 5 10 15 5 Arg Ser Arg Leu Gin Arg Thr Ala Asn Phe His Thr Ser He Leu Leu 20 25 30

Ala Thr Asp Ser Lys Tyr Ala Val Lys Leu Asp Pro Asp Phe Ala Asn 35 40 45Ala Thr Asp Ser Lys Tyr Ala Val Lys Leu Asp Pro Asp Phe Ala Asn 35 40 45

Pro Lys Trp lie Asn Arg His Lys Phe Met Phe Asn Phe Leu Asp He 10 50 55 60Pro Lys Trp lie Asn Arg His Lys Phe Met Phe Asn Phe Leu Asp He 10 50 55 60

Asn Gly Lys Gly Lys lie Thr Leu Asp Glu He Val Ser Lys Ala Ser 65 70 75 80Asn Gly Lys Gly Lys lie Thr Leu Asp Glu He Val Ser Lys Ala Ser 65 70 75 80

Asp Asp lie Cys Ala Lys Leu Asp Ala Thx Pro Glu Gin Thr Lys Arg 85 90 95 15 His Gin Asp Ala Val Glu Ala Phe Phe Lys Lys Met Gly Met Asp Tyr 100 105 110Asp Asp lie Cys Ala Lys Leu Asp Ala Thx Pro Glu Gin Thr Lys Arg 85 90 95 15 His Gin Asp Ala Val Glu Ala Phe Phe Lys Lys Met Gly Met Asp Tyr 100 105 110

Gly Lys Glu Val Ala Phe Pro Glu Phe He Lys Gly Trp Glu Glu Leu 115 120 125Gly Lys Glu Val Ala Phe Pro Glu Phe He Lys Gly Trp Glu Glu Leu 115 120 125

Ala Glu His Asp Leu Glu Leu Trp Ser Gin Asn Iiys Ser Thr Leu lie 20 130 135 140Ala Glu His Asp Leu Glu Leu Trp Ser Gin Asn Iiys Ser Thr Leu lie 20 130 135 140

Arg Glu Trp Gly Asp Ala Val Phe Asp lie Phe Asp Lys Asp Ala Ser 145 150 155 X60Arg Glu Trp Gly Asp Ala Val Phe Asp lie Phe Asp Lys Asp Ala Ser 145 150 155 X60

Gly Ser lie Ser Leu Asp Glu Trp Lys Ala Tyr Gly Arg lie Ser Gly 165 170 175 25Gly Ser lie Ser Leu Asp Glu Trp Lys Ala Tyr Gly Arg lie Ser Gly 165 170 175 25

He Cys Pro Ser Asp Glu Asp Ala Glu Lys Thr Phe Lys His Cys Asp 200900418 180 185 190He Cys Pro Ser Asp Glu Asp Ala Glu Lys Thr Phe Lys His Cys Asp 200900418 180 185 190

Leu Asp Asn Ser Gly Lys Leu Asp Val Asp Glu Met Thr Arg Gin His 195 200 205Leu Asp Asn Ser Gly Lys Leu Asp Val Asp Glu Met Thr Arg Gin His 195 200 205

Leu Gly Phe Trp Tyr Thr Leu Asp Pro Thr Ser Asp Gly Leu Tyr Gly 5 210 215 220Leu Gly Phe Trp Tyr Thr Leu Asp Pro Thr Ser Asp Gly Leu Tyr Gly 5 210 215 220

Asn Phe Val Pro 225 <210> 7 <211> 16 10 <212> PRT <213> 人工的序列 <400> 7Asn Phe Val Pro 225 <210> 7 <211> 16 10 <212> PRT <213> Artificial sequence <400>

Met Gin Arg Phe Thr Asn Arg Leu Leu Ser Met Ser Ala Leu Arg Ala 1 5 10 15 15 <2io> 8 <211> 48 <212> DNA <213> 人工的序列 <400> 8 20 atgcaaaggt ttacaaatcg tcttctttcc atgtcggctt tacgtgca <210> 9 <211> 31 <212> DNA <213> 人工的序列 25 <220> 200900418 <223> 引子 <400> 9 gacgaatgga aggcgtttgg acgaatctct g <210> 10 5 <211> 31 <212> DNA <213> <220> 人工的序列 <223> 引子 10 <400> 10 cagagattcg tocaaacgcc ttccattcgt c <210> 11 <21X> 35 <212> DNA 15 <213> <220> 人工的序列 <223> 引子 <400> 11 caacatttag gcttcttcta cacattagat ccaac 20 <2io> 12 <211> 35 <212> DNA <213> <220> 人工的序列 25 <223> 引子 200900418 <400> 12 35 gttggatcta atgtgtagaa gaagcctaaa tgttg 10Met Gin Arg Phe Thr Asn Arg Leu Leu Ser Met Ser Ala Leu Arg Ala 1 5 10 15 15 <2io> 8 <211> 48 <212> DNA <213> Artificial sequence <400> 8 20 atgcaaaggt Ttacaaatcg tcttctttcc atgtcggctt tacgtgca <210> 9 <211> 31 <212> DNA <213> Artificial sequence 25 <220> 200900418 <223> Introduction <400> 9 gacgaatgga aggcgtttgg acgaatctct g <210> 10 5 <211> 31 <212> DNA <213><220> Artificial sequence <223> Introduction 10 <400> 10 cagagattcg tocaaacgcc ttccattcgt c <210> 11 <21X> 35 <212> DNA 15 <213><220> Artificial sequence <223> primer <400> 11 caacatttag gcttcttcta cacattagat ccaac 20 <2io> 12 <211> 35 <212> DNA <213><;220> Artificial sequence 25 <223> Intro 200900418 <400> 12 35 gttggatcta atgtgtagaa gaagcctaaa tgttg 10

Claims (1)

2009〇〇4lg 10 15 20 、申請專利範圍: 種核酸分子或其一功能性片段,選自於下列所構成 的群組: 編碼一多肽的核酸分子,該多肽包括由序列辨識 編號:2或序列辨識編號:4所揭示的胺基酸 列; 核I分子,包括在序列辨識編號:丨或序列辨識 編號:3中所述的序列; $含有根據a)或b)之核酸分子的片段的核酸分 俨绝、中該核酸分子編瑪功能性光蛋白且該等片 ⑷,或以序列辨識編為主之胺基酸 的多肽。 〜·4為主之胺基酸182 —種多肽或其一功能性片段, 圍第【項之核由根射請專利範 -種包含有序列辨識編號:2,有光蛋白的特質。 所述之序列的多肽。 或序列辨識編號:4中 一種光蛋白或其一功能性片 號:2為主的位置131至152又其在以序列辨識編 一經修飾的生物發光時程。^有一犬變,且其具有 一種光蛋白或其一功能性片 號:4為主的位置! 72至^ %又其在以序列辨識編 一經修飾的生物發光時程。一有—突變,且其具有 一種核酸分子,其包括編 根據申請專利範圍第4 b) c) 2. 3. 4. 5. 36 6. 15 200900418 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 或5項之蛋白質的序列。 如申請專利範圍第 的一功能性啟動子5 /。、的核酸’其包含編瑪序列 二重=DNA或RNA载體,其包含有根據申& 專利祀圍第7項的核酸。 另很艨申凊 -種純化/分離—根射請° 之光蛋白多肽的方法。10項而被表現 :種,據申請專利範圍第項 因或報導子基因的用途。 作為禚δ己基 :種根據申請專利範圍第】或6項 -種它報導子基因的用途 ^備(蛋白的方法’其特徵在於—或多個突變 在以序列辨識編號:2為主之由位 =52所界定的區域中,造成生物發光時程的 據申請專利範圍第14項之方法而被製 =艮=專利範圍第2、3、4、5或15項之光蛋 白作為私5己或報導子的用途。 -種根據申請專利範圍第2、3、4、5或15項之光蛋 17. 20 200900418 白作為標記或報導子組合其它報導子基因的用途。 18. —種mtClytin光蛋白的變異體,其具有一經修飾的 生物發光時程。2009〇〇4lg 10 15 20, the scope of patent application: a nucleic acid molecule or a functional fragment thereof, selected from the group consisting of: a nucleic acid molecule encoding a polypeptide comprising a sequence identification number: 2 or Sequence identification number: amino acid column disclosed in 4; nuclear I molecule, including the sequence described in sequence identification number: 丨 or SEQ ID NO: 3; $ fragment containing a nucleic acid molecule according to a) or b) The nucleic acid is divided into a functional photoprotein of the nucleic acid molecule and the polypeptide (4) or a polypeptide of the amino acid mainly composed by sequence recognition. ~·4 is the main amino acid 182-polypeptide or a functional fragment thereof, and the patent is included in the patent. The species contains the sequence identification number: 2, the characteristic of photoprotein. The polypeptide of the sequence described. Or a sequence photo number: 4 in a photoprotein or a functional fragment thereof: 2 is the predominant position 131 to 152 which in turn encodes a modified bioluminescence time course. ^ There is a dog change, and it has a photoprotein or a functional number: 4 is the main position! 72 to ^%, in the sequence identification, a modified bioluminescence time course. a mutated, and having a nucleic acid molecule, including according to the scope of the patent application 4 b) c) 2. 3. 4. 5. 36 6. 15 200900418 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. The sequence of the 16. or 5 protein. Such as the application of a patent range of a functional promoter 5 /. , a nucleic acid that contains a numerator sequence, a double = DNA or RNA vector, comprising a nucleic acid according to item 7 of the & patent patent. Another method is to purify and isolate the photoprotein polypeptide. 10 items were expressed: species, according to the scope of the patent application, or the use of the reporter gene. As 禚δ-hexyl: species according to the scope of the patent application, or 6 items - the use of its reporter gene (the method of protein 'is characterized by - or multiple mutations in the sequence identification number: 2 In the area defined by =52, the bioluminescence time history is determined according to the method of claim 14 of the patent application scope = 艮 = the photoprotein of the second, third, fourth, fifth or fifteenth patent range is private or Use of the report. - Use of the light egg according to the scope of patent application No. 2, 3, 4, 5 or 15. 17. 2009 200900418 White as a marker or reporter for the use of other reporter genes. 18. mtClytin photoprotein A variant having a modified bioluminescence time course.
TW97107967A 2007-03-08 2008-03-07 Isolated mtclytindecay photoprotein and use thereof TW200900418A (en)

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US5093240A (en) 1986-10-15 1992-03-03 Chisso Corporation Variant aequorin genes and process for producing variant aequorin proteins
US5360728A (en) 1992-12-01 1994-11-01 Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (W.H.O.I.) Modified apoaequorin having increased bioluminescent activity
US5876995A (en) 1996-02-06 1999-03-02 Bryan; Bruce Bioluminescent novelty items
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US6495355B1 (en) 1999-06-22 2002-12-17 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Red-shifted luciferase
AU2001247445B2 (en) 2000-03-15 2006-09-21 Gaussia L.L.C. Renilla reniformis fluorescent proteins, nucleic acids encoding the fluorescent proteins and the use thereof in diagnostics, high throughput screening and novelty items
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