200847209 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 構 -種鍵盤’特別是指-觀良組裝結構令_整度降低之鍵盤結 【先前技術】 目刖使用於電腦輸入資料用之鍵盤，直 升降型按鍵以及_連動式按鍵，里中^=、、且之按鍵可區分為垂直 公告第船97號之「_結構改良升=之構造如中華民國專利 柘、一笙一輦再良」所不，整個按鍵模組係由一第一甚 -板、吻性觸動件以及—導電元 直升降型之缺失就在於其鍵盤具有—定二成眾所週知，垂 尺寸精巧之產品’因而薄型鍵盤大部份皆為:橋二二用::記型電腦等 係採用二交錯活動架垂直向壓縮進行位移:式’架橋連動式按鍵 而言，整體高度較低，其構造如比較垂直升降型按鍵 段:降按鍵之鍵盤」’可從該先前專利之第二:第：二 +包純數鍵帽、複數續 堆疊而成，1中钱搞勺枯1道4 )包括複數彈性體之彈性薄膜 . 八中以基板匕括一導板（連接架橋件之橋板）與-全屬之處 ‘二，使得整體鍵盤高度可明顯降低；然:而習知架橋連動气 解鰣，魏触之錢佔了魏觀厚餘大=2 生了將金屬底板沖屢出複數樞接槽供架橋件固定，而令該金屬底板 ㈣恤帽綱471689紅「鍵_ 固一二；（二）」’補作已省略了橋板’直接將該金屬底板沖壓出 料難驗該销敍上，使該按鍵 往«為瓣射出成形，製造之成本與技術層次較低，所產 ^較兩’金屬底板龍魏樞接槽之成本與技術層讀高^ =¾敕且冲屡之複數樞接槽若有任一樞接槽之誤差過大導致架橋件無法束 …整片底板即需廢棄無法使用，間接提高每健鍵模組之平均成本 5 200847209 因架橋件為瓣製，若與金屬之底板磨擦將使架橋件磨損較嚴重 橋件之使心倾u今帛橋連賦難侧時具找置触之美： 式以及利用敍取代橋板之醜，兩者冑有各狀優缺點二/ 已大幅薄魏之後，影響鍵解度最主要之因素反喊於上 度，按鍵模、组薄型化後鍵盤之厚度幾乎等於上蓋與下蓋相對扣人 予 =此習知組裝_相之上蓋與下蓋反喊為難厚度^降=障 【發明内容】 有鑑於習知創作於降健盤整體厚度之障礙，本發明之 一種改善鍵盤外圍蓋體厚度之鍵盤結構。 ’、p马徒供 本發明係-觀盤，係由—縫與—按賴她合所軸， ，錢’而該按鍵模組至少包含有—電路板及其上= 彈性件、-設有複數結合部之組練、紐設有結合部之鍵帽以及複數 結於該組裝減鍵帽之結合部義橋連麟構，又·座與雜 配對應設有構成限位關係之第-定位部及第二定位部，令該按鍵模組料 上之第二纽部與基座之第-定位部結合而組設構成—簡易型鍵盤，^ 到降低鍵盤厚度、簡化組裝程序與降低成本之功效。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之詳細說明及技術内容，現就配合圖式說明如下： 請參閱第1圖，該圖係本發明之分解圖，本發明係一種鍵盤，該鍵般 ，結構包括-按鍵做丨與-基座2，其巾該按鍵做i係包括複U 11、複數架橋連動機構12、複數按壓彈性件131、一組裝板15以及一 路板14，其中該鍵帽11具有複數結合部111 (示於第3-1圖），該組裝板 15設有對應按鍵位置之複數通孔151以及至少一第二定位部153了且^組 裝板15上方設有複數結合部152 ’該€路板14設有複數電性接點⑷以 及至少-定位孔143 ’該按鍵模組i之組裝依序為該電路板14固定於該袓 裝板15下方，而該組裝板15之通孔151位置對應該電路板14之電=接 點141並々5玄知：壓彈性件131設於該電路板14之電性接點141上方，使 該鍵帽11下壓時壓迫該按壓彈性件131與該電性接點⑷接觸而產生訊 6 200847209 號’該木橋連動機構12則連接該組裝板15無帽η之結合部 ill ’並將該按壓彈性# 企a狄姑μ加，，_200847209 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] Build-type keyboard 'Specially refers to - the good assembly structure makes the _-degree reduction of the keyboard knot [Prior Art] The keyboard used for computer input data, straight The lift type button and the _ linkage type button, the middle button ^=, and the button can be divided into the vertical announcement of the ship No. 97 "_ structure improved l = structure such as the Republic of China patent 柘, one 笙 辇 辇 良 good" No, the entire button module is made up of a first even-plate, a kiss-touch and a direct-elevation type of the conductive element. The keyboard has a well-known, compact product. All are: Bridge 22:: Recording computer and other systems use two staggered movable frame vertical compression for displacement: the type of bridge-linked button, the overall height is lower, its structure is like the vertical vertical lift button segment: The keyboard of the drop button can be obtained from the second of the prior patent: the second: the package of the pure number of key caps, the plural number of continuous caps, the 1st money to make a spoonful of 4) 4) including the elastic film of a plurality of elastomers. In the middle of the substrate The guide plate (the bridge plate connecting the bridge members) and the - all the genus 'two, so that the overall keyboard height can be significantly reduced; but: the familiar bridge and interlocking gas to solve the problem, Wei touched the money accounted for Wei Guanhou Yu Da = 2 students The metal base plate is repeatedly punched out by a plurality of pivoting slots for fixing the bridge members, and the metal bottom plate (four) shirt cap class 471689 red "key _ solid one two; (two)" 'replacement has omitted the bridge plate' directly to the metal It is difficult to check the punching and discharging of the bottom plate, so that the button is injected into the shape of the valve, the manufacturing cost and the technical level are lower, and the cost and technical layer of the two-metal backplane Longwei pivot joint groove are higher. ^ =3⁄4敕 and the number of pivoting slots of any number of pivoting slots can be bundled if the error of any pivoting slot is too large... The entire bottom plate needs to be discarded and cannot be used, which indirectly increases the average cost per key module 5 200847209 For the valve system, if it rubs against the bottom plate of the metal, it will make the bridge member wear more seriously. The bridge will make the heart feel like this. When the bridge is connected with the hard side, it will find the beauty of the touch:胄 There are various advantages and disadvantages 2 / After a large thin Wei, influence key The most important factor of solution is the upper level. The thickness of the keyboard after the button mode and group thinning is almost equal to the upper cover and the lower cover. The assembly is _this assembly_the upper cover and the lower cover are more difficult to thicken. The invention is a keyboard structure for improving the thickness of the peripheral cover of the keyboard in view of the conventional obstacles created in the overall thickness of the lowering plate. ', p horse for the invention system - the disc, the system - the seam and the - according to her axis, the money 'and the button module contains at least - the circuit board and its upper = elastic parts, - set The combination of the plurality of joints, the key cap of the joint portion, and the plurality of joints of the assembled and reduced key caps, the bridge and the interlocking structure, and the seat and the mismatch correspondingly have the first position constituting the limit relationship And the second positioning portion, the second button portion of the button module is combined with the first positioning portion of the base to form a simple keyboard, to reduce the thickness of the keyboard, simplify the assembly process and reduce the cost. efficacy. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings: Referring to FIG. 1 , which is an exploded view of the present invention, the present invention is a keyboard, and the structure of the key includes - The button is used as a cymbal and a pedestal 2, and the button is made up of a yoke including a complex U 11 , a plurality of bridge yoke mechanisms 12 , a plurality of pressing elastic members 131 , an assembly plate 15 , and a road plate 14 , wherein the key cap 11 has a plurality of combinations a portion 111 (shown in Figure 3-1), the assembly plate 15 is provided with a plurality of through holes 151 corresponding to the position of the button and at least one second positioning portion 153, and a plurality of joint portions 152 are disposed above the assembly plate 15 The circuit board 14 is provided with a plurality of electrical contacts (4) and at least a positioning hole 143. The assembly of the button module i is such that the circuit board 14 is fixed under the armor plate 15, and the through hole 151 of the assembly board 15 is The position corresponds to the electrical connection of the circuit board 14 and the contact point 141 is 々5: the pressure elastic member 131 is disposed above the electrical contact 141 of the circuit board 14, so that the pressing elastic member 131 is pressed when the keycap 11 is pressed down. The electrical contact (4) contacts and generates the signal 6 200847209 'the wooden bridge linkage mechanism 12 is connected to the assembly plate 15 without the joint ill ′ of the cap η and the pressing elastic # 企 a Digu μ plus, _
路板14之定位孔⑷,亦為對應之限位關係， 與該第-定崎25之結合而使該按纖組」組躲合職基座2上形成 一鍵盤。 &柱211，且該凸柱211與該電 ，因此可藉由該第二定位部153 *請參閱第2圖、第M圖、第3_2圖與第4圖，該等圖式所示為該按 鍵模組1與該基座2 _之示意_鍵盤麵之立義，職路板14亦 了利用該疋位孔〗43與該承載面η之凸柱zn而先行固定於該承載面η b基座2之承載面21内緣設置複數第一定位部25，而該組裝板Η应 複數鍵帽η、架橋連動機構12及按壓彈性件131結合，又該組裝板15侧 緣設複數第二定位部153，藉由該第—定娜25與麟二定位部153組裝 接合可使職纖組1映賊基座2之減面21上；又該基座2内設 置一訊號傳輸模組24，該訊號傳輸模組24包括設置複數訊號接點243之 -傳輸電路板241以及-訊號線242，且該基座2更可設一開放之連接槽 22，使該按鍵模組！便於與該訊號傳輸模組24之訊號接點2心電性^ 接，得以藉該訊號傳輸模組24將該鍵盤之電子訊號傳輸至電腦，該連接 槽22側緣更設一樞孔樞設一外蓋23，令該外蓋23可蓋合保護該訊號接點 243與電路板η，形成一完整的鍵盤，藉由本發明之結構可輕易組裝該按 鍵模組1與基座2，具有可加快生產、減少元件降低生產成本之優點，更 重要的是該基座2取代習知鍵盤以上蓋、下蓋扣合組裝之方式，更進一步 降低鍵盤之整體厚度，達到更加薄型化之功效。 睛參閱第5圖’本發明之鍵盤模組1亦可為一組裝板ι5、一電路板 14、一設有複數按壓彈性件131之彈性片13，複數架橋連動機構12以及 複數鍵帽11，該組裝板15上方設有複數結合部152，而該彈性片13與電 路板14設複數通孔132、142供該組裝板15之結合部152穿過並定位， 該彈性片13覆蓋於該電路板14上，令該複數按壓彈性件13ι恰位於該電 200847209 路板14之電性接點η〗上，該强姓κ η μ 士3丨_、_ ㈣κ w 洋生片13上方則设複數架橋連動機構12， 且該組裝板I5之硬數結合部⑸穿過該彈性片1S之通孔132虚 ，構〗2結合’、該架橋連動機構12上方與該鍵㈣之結合部‘= 第3-1圖）結合並支撐該鍵帽„位於該按壓彈性件⑶上方，形成鉍 模組1;而該按鍵模組！亦可將該第二定位部153設於該組裝板15之下 ^ ’並於該，座2之承載面21設相對應之第―定位部％，如此則該 模組1可固定於該基座2中形成一鍵盤，該基座2可恰好包覆該按鍵模缸 1之側緣與下方，僅露出按鍵部份，省略上蓋與下蓋之厚度，更伟 之薄型化效果。 尺佳The positioning hole (4) of the road board 14 is also a corresponding limit relationship, and the combination of the first and the Dingsaki 25 causes the group of the fiber group to form a keyboard on the pedestal base 2. &column 211, and the stud 211 is electrically connected, so the second positioning portion 153 can be referred to. Please refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 3-2 and FIG. 4, which are shown in the drawings. The button module 1 and the schematic keyboard surface of the pedestal 2 _ are defined. The duty board 14 is also fixed to the bearing surface η by using the clamping hole 43 and the protruding column zn of the bearing surface η. The inner edge of the bearing surface 21 of the base 2 is provided with a plurality of first positioning portions 25, and the assembled panel is combined with the plurality of keycaps η, the bridge linkage mechanism 12 and the pressing elastic member 131, and the side of the assembly panel 15 is provided with a plurality of The positioning portion 153 is assembled and joined by the first Dina 25 and the second positioning unit 153, so that the occupational fiber group 1 can be reflected on the reducing surface 21 of the thief base 2; and the signal transmission module is disposed in the base 2 The signal transmission module 24 includes a transmission circuit board 241 and a signal line 242 for setting a plurality of signal contacts 243, and the base 2 can further be provided with an open connection slot 22 for the button module! The signal contact module 2 of the signal transmission module 24 is electrically connected to the computer, and the electronic signal of the keyboard is transmitted to the computer by the signal transmission module 24. The pivoting edge of the connecting slot 22 is further provided with a pivot hole. An outer cover 23 is provided to cover the signal contact 243 and the circuit board η to form a complete keyboard. The button module 1 and the base 2 can be easily assembled by the structure of the present invention. The advantages of speeding up production, reducing components and reducing production costs, and more importantly, the pedestal 2 replaces the conventional keyboard upper cover and lower cover fastening assembly manner, thereby further reducing the overall thickness of the keyboard and achieving a thinner effect. The keyboard module 1 of the present invention may also be an assembly board ι5, a circuit board 14, an elastic piece 13 provided with a plurality of pressing elastic members 131, a plurality of bridge linkage mechanisms 12, and a plurality of keycaps 11, The assembly board 15 is provided with a plurality of joint portions 152, and the elastic sheet 13 and the circuit board 14 are provided with a plurality of through holes 132, 142 for the joint portion 152 of the assembly board 15 to pass through and be positioned, and the elastic sheet 13 covers the circuit. On the board 14, the plurality of pressing elastic members 13ι are located on the electrical contact point η of the electric board 200847209, and the strong surname κ η μ 士 3丨_, _ (four) κ w is placed above the foreign sheet 13 The bridge linkage mechanism 12, and the hard number coupling portion (5) of the assembly board I5 passes through the through hole 132 of the elastic piece 1S, and the combination of the upper portion of the bridge linkage mechanism 12 and the key (4) 3-1) combining and supporting the keycap „located above the pressing elastic member (3) to form the cymbal module 1; and the button module !!! can also set the second positioning portion 153 under the assembly board 15 'And the bearing surface 21 of the seat 2 is provided with a corresponding first positioning portion %, so that the module 1 can be fixed to the A keyboard is formed in the base 2, and the base 2 can just cover the side edges and the lower side of the button mold cylinder 1, and only the button portion is exposed, and the thickness of the upper cover and the lower cover is omitted, thereby achieving a slimming effect.
本發明之結構座2取代f知_之上蓋與下蓋扣合之 因此可有效轉低_整體之厚度，謂按鍵觀丨與絲座2之結合口 需施加壓力令兩者扣合，簡化其組裝方式並大幅減少組裝之時間，對產 量產速度贿低成本有極大_益；又本發明之訊麟輸輸Μ可利用 -無線傳輸裝置（圖中未示)替代該訊號線淡構成一無線鍵盤。 雖然本發明較佳實施觸露如±，然其並賴赚林發明，任 何热習此祕者，在不麟本㈣之精神和範_，崎狀些許更動與 潤飾’皆應涵蓋於本發明巾，因此本發明之倾顧當減附之中請 範圍所界定者為準。 細上所述，本發明較習知之創作增進上述功效，應已充分符合新穎性 及進步性之法定鑛專利要件，爰依法提对請，懇請f局核准本件發 明專利申請案，以勵創作，至感德便。 " 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明之分解圖。 第2圖係本發明之組裝示意圖。 第3-1圖係本發明之剖面圖。 第3-2圖係第3·1圖之局部放大圖。 第4圖係本發明之立體圖。 第5圖係另一實施例之分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 8 200847209 1 · · ........按鍵模組 11 ...... · · · ·鍵帽 12 ·········架橋連動機構 13 ..........彈性片 131...... · ••按壓彈性件 14 ·········電路板 141·......••電性接點 143 ·· .......定位孔 15 .........組裝板The structural seat 2 of the present invention replaces the upper cover and the lower cover, so that the thickness of the upper cover can be effectively reduced. The thickness of the joint between the button and the wire holder 2 is required to be applied to buckle the two, simplifying the The assembly method and the time of assembly are greatly reduced, and the cost of production and production is very high. The invention can also be used to replace the signal line with a wireless transmission device (not shown). keyboard. Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is exposed as ±, but it depends on the invention of the forest, any person who is interested in this secret, in the spirit and norms of the syllabus (seven), the singularity of the movement and retouching should be covered by the towel of the present invention. Therefore, the consideration of the present invention is subject to the definition of the scope of the reduction. As described in detail, the present invention enhances the above-mentioned effects by the conventional creation, and should fully comply with the statutory mining patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and submits the application for the invention patent in accordance with the law, and encourages the creation of the invention patent application. To the sense of virtue. " BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic view of the assembly of the present invention. Figure 3-1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3-2 is a partial enlarged view of the third figure. Figure 4 is a perspective view of the present invention. Figure 5 is an exploded view of another embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] 8 200847209 1 · · ........ Button module 11 ... · · · · Keycap 12 ·········Bridge linkage mechanism 13 . .........elastic sheet 131... ·••Pressure elastic member 14··························· 143 ·· ....... positioning hole 15 ......... assembly board
151 · · · · · · · · •通孔 153 ·········第二定位部 2 .......••基座 21 .........承載面 211.........凸柱 22 ·········連接槽 23 .........外蓋 24 .........訊號傳輸模組 241 ·· .......傳輸電路板 242 ·········訊號線 243 .......••訊號接點 25 .........第一定位部 132、142......通孔 111、152 ······結合部151 · · · · · · · · · Through hole 153 ······························· 211.........protrusion 22 ·········connection slot 23 .........outer cover 24 .........signal transmission module 241 ·· .......Transmission board 242 ······································ Positioning portions 132, 142, ... through holes 111, 152 · ·····