CN110908444B - Input device - Google Patents

Input device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110908444B
CN110908444B CN201911228959.XA CN201911228959A CN110908444B CN 110908444 B CN110908444 B CN 110908444B CN 201911228959 A CN201911228959 A CN 201911228959A CN 110908444 B CN110908444 B CN 110908444B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
printed circuit
input device
key
board film
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Active
Application number
CN201911228959.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110908444A (en
Inventor
吴冰洁
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Lenovo Beijing Ltd filed Critical Lenovo Beijing Ltd
Priority to CN201911228959.XA priority Critical patent/CN110908444B/en
Publication of CN110908444A publication Critical patent/CN110908444A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1662Details related to the integrated keyboard
    • G06F1/1666Arrangements for reducing the size of the integrated keyboard for transport, e.g. foldable keyboards, keyboards with collapsible keys
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/0202Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
    • G06F3/0221Arrangements for reducing keyboard size for transport or storage, e.g. foldable keyboards, keyboards with collapsible keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2227/00Dimensions; Characteristics
    • H01H2227/036Minimise height

Abstract

The application discloses input device includes: pressing a key; the printed circuit board film is arranged at the bottom of the key; the bottom plate bears the keys and the printed circuit board film; and a connecting member disposed on the base plate and capable of bonding an auxiliary member. The input device of above-mentioned structure, the mode that uses connecting piece and auxiliary component to bond has realized the bottom plate, printed circuit board film and the installation of button on auxiliary component, compares bottom plate, printed circuit board film and the mode of button threaded connection on auxiliary component with current use bolt, has avoided the use of bolt, need not to make auxiliary component have the great thickness that is used for connecting bolt for auxiliary component's thickness can reduce, and then makes more frivolous that whole input device can design.

Description

Input device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and more particularly, to an input device.
Background
At present, the development trend of electronic devices such as notebook computers is getting lighter and thinner, and along with the reduction of the whole thickness of the electronic device, the shell for connecting the keyboard is also getting thinner and thinner, so that the size of the screw for connecting the keyboard on the shell is also getting smaller and smaller (the screw stretches into from the inner surface of the shell and can not stretch out to the outer surface of the shell), so that the keyboard can not be reliably installed on the shell through the screw, the stability of the electronic device is influenced, and the working efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present application provides an input device that can be reliably assembled while being thin and light.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
an input device, comprising:
pressing a key;
the printed circuit board film is arranged at the bottom of the key;
the bottom plate bears the keys and the printed circuit board film;
and a connector disposed on the base plate and capable of bonding an auxiliary member.
Preferably, in the input device, the connecting member and the bottom plate are respectively located on two sides of the printed circuit board film, and the printed circuit board film is pressed by matching to fix the printed circuit board film.
Preferably, in the input device, the auxiliary component is a casing which encloses the key, the printed circuit board film, the bottom plate and the connecting member, and the key, the printed circuit board film and the bottom plate are mounted in the casing and the keycap of the key protrudes from the casing by bonding the connecting member to the inner wall of the casing.
Preferably, in the input device, the link includes a grid portion, and the key cap of the key passes through the through hole of the grid portion.
Preferably, in the input device, the number of the through holes is the same as that of the keycaps, and the shapes of the through holes are matched with those of the keycaps one by one.
Preferably, in the input device, the connecting portion of the connecting member and the auxiliary member is provided in plurality, and the connecting portion is located around each of the keycaps and/or an edge of the connecting plate.
Preferably, in the input device, the connecting member is made of metal or plastic, and the housing is a metal housing.
Preferably, in the input device, the connecting member and the bottom plate are connected by riveting, laser welding, bonding or screwing.
Preferably, in the input device, the key includes a scissors structure, and the key cap is supported on the bottom plate through the scissors structure.
The application provides an input device has the button to be provided with the printed circuit board film in the bottom of button, printed circuit board film and button all set up on the bottom plate, and still be provided with the connecting piece on the bottom plate, this connecting piece is used for bonding auxiliary component, through the bonding of connecting piece and auxiliary component, has realized the bottom plate and the installation of printed circuit board film and button on auxiliary component on it. The input device of above-mentioned structure, the mode that uses connecting piece and auxiliary component to bond has realized the bottom plate, printed circuit board film and the installation of button on auxiliary component, compares bottom plate, printed circuit board film and the mode of button threaded connection on auxiliary component with current use bolt, has avoided the use of bolt, need not to make auxiliary component have the great thickness that is used for connecting bolt for auxiliary component's thickness can reduce, and then makes more frivolous that whole input device can design.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a connector, a printed circuit board film and a base plate of an input device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an input device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the input device engaged with the housing;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the input device mated with the housing;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 1 corresponding to a housing;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the input device assembled with the housing.
In the above fig. 1-6:
1-key, 2-printed circuit board film, 3-bottom plate, 4-connecting piece, 5-shell, 6-through hole, 7-glue, 8-backlight module;
101-keycap, 102-scissors structure.
Detailed Description
The application provides an input device, it can realize reliable equipment when realizing frivolousization.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present application provides an input device, which is capable of inputting information into an electronic device, for example, the input device may be a keyboard for inputting information into a computer, and the keyboard may be an independent keyboard module used for matching with a desktop computer and serving as an independent individual, or may be a non-independent keyboard integrally assembled with a notebook computer, and in the notebook computer, a C-plane shell of the notebook computer may be fixed to form a layer of a notebook keyboard function, as shown in fig. 6. The input equipment mainly comprises a key 1, a printed circuit board film 2, a bottom plate 3 and a connecting piece 4, wherein the key 1 is a part which can be lifted up and down and is pressed by a user, the printed circuit board film 2 is positioned at the bottom of the key 1 and is arranged on the bottom plate 3, when a keycap 101 of the key 1 is pressed by the user and descends, the key 1 can be contacted with the printed circuit board film 2, and different keys 1 are contacted with different parts of the printed circuit board film 2, the printed circuit board film 2 can generate different information signals to be transmitted to electronic equipment, the bottom plate 3 is a bearing part of the key 1 and the printed circuit board film 2, namely the key 1 is supported on the bottom plate 3, the printed circuit board film 2 is laid on the bottom plate 3, the additionally arranged connecting piece 4 is also connected with the bottom plate 3, the connecting piece 4 is used for realizing the connection of the bottom plate 3 and an auxiliary part, and the connection mode is bonding.
In the structure, the connecting piece 4 is additionally arranged, and the connecting piece 4 is bonded with an auxiliary component of a notebook computer, so that the installation of the bottom plate 3, the printed circuit board film 2 and the keys 1 on the auxiliary component can be realized, because the component and the auxiliary component are bonded in a connecting mode, a threaded hole for connecting a bolt does not need to be formed in the auxiliary component, the threaded hole does not need to have enough depth for ensuring the connection reliability with the bolt, the auxiliary component does not need to have larger thickness, the unreliability caused by no bolt fixing is avoided, the thickness of the auxiliary component can be reduced to realize the thinning, in the assembling process, the existing auxiliary component can be adapted by a keyboard module, for example, the auxiliary component is a C-face shell of the notebook computer, the service life is prolonged while the thinness and the thinness are increased as much as possible, meanwhile, the thickness of the auxiliary component is reduced, the material consumption is reduced, the cost is reduced while the reliable assembly of the components of the input equipment is realized, and the miniaturization of the input equipment is also realized.
Wherein, because the thickness of the auxiliary member is reduced, the increase in the overall thickness of the input device due to the addition of the connecting member 4 is offset by the reduction in the thickness of the auxiliary member, i.e., the increase in the overall thickness due to the addition of the connecting member 4 is smaller than the reduction in the thickness of the auxiliary member, so that the overall thickness of the input device is reduced, i.e., the input device can be made thinner and lighter as a whole.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the connecting member 4 and the chassis 3 are respectively located on both sides of the printed circuit board film 2, and the printed circuit board film 2 is pressed by fitting to fix the printed circuit board film 2, as shown in fig. 1. With such an arrangement, not only can the connection with the auxiliary component as the housing 5 be facilitated (detailed description in the following contents), but also the fixation of the printed circuit board film 2 on the bottom plate 3 can be realized, so that the connecting member 4 has multiple functions, and it is not necessary to specially arrange a component for fixing the printed circuit board film 2, so that the structure of the input device is simpler, the difficulty required for assembly is reduced, and the thinned design is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 3, the auxiliary component is preferably a housing 5 covering the key 1, the printed circuit board film 2, the bottom plate 3 and the connecting piece 4, and the key 1, the printed circuit board film 2 and the bottom plate 3 are mounted in the housing 5 and the key cap 101 of the key 1 protrudes relative to the housing 5 by the adhesion of the connecting piece 4 to the inner wall of the housing 5. The auxiliary component in this embodiment may be a component of the input device, such as the housing 5, which can affect the overall thickness, and when the input device is a keyboard integrated with a notebook computer, the housing 5 is a part of the housing of the notebook computer for mounting the keyboard. In this case, since the keyboard, the printed circuit board film 2 and the bottom plate 3 are mounted on the housing 5 from bottom to top, that is, the housing 5 is located at the top of the keyboard, the printed circuit board film 2 and the bottom plate 3, in order to facilitate the connection between the bottom plate 3 and the housing 5 and to minimize the thickness of the connecting member 4, it is preferable that the connecting member 4 is disposed at the top of the bottom plate 3 and above the printed circuit board film 2 to be as close as possible to the housing 5, thereby enhancing the structural compactness of the input device.
Preferably, the link 4 comprises a grid portion, and the key cap 101 of the key 1 passes through the through hole 6 of the grid portion, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5. In the present embodiment, the connector 4 is preferably a plate-like member and forms a laminated structure with the printed circuit board film 2 and the chassis 3. Moreover, since the link 4 is disposed on the printed circuit board film 2, in order to ensure that the key cap 101 can normally extend out of the housing 5 to enable a user to operate the same, the portion of the link 4 aligned with the key 1 is configured to be a grid structure, the key cap 101 of the key 1 passes through the through hole 6 of the grid, and the edge portion of the link 4 surrounding the grid portion is still preferably a plate-like structure, so as to increase the connection area of the link 4 with the bottom plate 3 and the housing 5, and improve the connection firmness.
More preferably, as shown in fig. 4-6, the number of the through holes 6 is the same as that of the keycaps 101, and the shapes of the through holes 6 are matched with those of the keycaps 101 one by one, so that the plurality of through holes 6 passing through the grid part of the keycaps 101 one by one can make the connecting piece 4 fit with the key 1 more closely. In addition, the number of the through holes 6 can be less than that of the keys 1, and a plurality of keys 1 which are arranged close to each other can penetrate through the same through hole 6 with a larger area, so that the matching of the connecting piece 4 and the keys 1 can be realized.
Further, the connecting portion of the connecting member 4 and the auxiliary member is plural, and the connecting portion is located around each key cap 101 and/or an edge of the connecting plate. That is, in addition to the link 4 having the mesh portion, since the through holes provided in the case 5 for extending the key caps 101 are also matched with the number and shape of the key caps 101, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, in order to further increase the bonding area and enhance the bonding firmness, it is preferable to coat the glue 7 not only on the peripheral edge portion of the link 4 but also on the portion between any two adjacent through holes 6 (i.e., the surface of the strip portion forming the mesh, as shown in fig. 4 and 5), thereby maximizing the bonding area and enhancing the bonding firmness of the link 4, the base plate 3, the printed circuit board film 2, and the key 1 on the case 5. Further, the adhesive 7 may be applied to the inner wall of the case 5 at a portion contacting the connector 4.
Specifically, the connecting member 4 is preferably made of metal or plastic, and the housing 5 is preferably made of metal. The selection of the above-mentioned material not only can improve the structural strength or save the cost, but also can enhance the fastness of bonding, so it is preferable.
In this embodiment, the connecting member 4 and the bottom plate 3 can be connected by various methods, such as riveting, laser welding, bonding, or screwing.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the key 1 includes a scissors structure 102, and the key cap 101 is supported on the base plate 3 by the scissors structure 102. In the present embodiment, the key cap 101 is supported on the base plate 3 by using the scissors structure 102, so that the key cap 101 can be lowered when pressed by a user and can be raised to the home position after the pressing force is removed, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the input device. The scissors structure 102 is adopted because the scissors structure 102 has a simple structure, a small volume, a large deformation amount, and a strong fatigue resistance, and is therefore a preferred structure of the present embodiment. In addition, the keyboard may be supported by other elastic members, such as springs, and may be lifted relative to the bottom plate 3.
In addition, the input device can further comprise a backlight module 8 arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 3, and after the backlight module 8 is arranged, the input device can have colorful backlight after being electrified, so that the aesthetic feeling of the appearance of the input device is improved.
In the present specification, the structures of the respective portions are described in a progressive manner, the structure of each portion is mainly described as different from the existing structure, and the whole and partial structures of the input device can be obtained by combining the structures of the portions.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. An input device, comprising:
the key comprises a keycap and a scissors structure;
the printed circuit board film is arranged at the bottom of the key, and the key can be in contact with the printed circuit board film;
a bottom plate carrying the keys and the printed circuit board film, the keycaps being supported on the bottom plate by the scissors structure;
the connecting piece is arranged on the bottom plate and can be adhered with an auxiliary component through glue so as to realize the installation of the bottom plate, the printed circuit board film and the key on the auxiliary component, the connecting piece and the bottom plate are respectively positioned on two sides of the printed circuit board film and press the printed circuit board film through matching so as to realize the fixation of the printed circuit board film.
2. The input device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary member is a housing covering the key, the printed circuit board film, the base plate, and the connector, and attachment of the key, the printed circuit board film, and the base plate within the housing and protrusion of a key cap of the key with respect to the housing are achieved by adhesion of the connector to an inner wall of the housing.
3. The input device of claim 1, the link comprising a grid portion, the key cap of the key passing through a through hole of the grid portion.
4. The input device of claim 3, wherein the number of through holes is the same as the number of keycaps, and the shapes of the through holes and the keycaps are matched one to one.
5. The input device according to claim 3, wherein the connecting portion of the link and the auxiliary member is provided in plurality, and the connecting portion is located around each of the keycaps and/or an edge of the link.
6. The input device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connecting member is made of metal or plastic, and the housing is a metal housing.
7. The input device of claim 1, wherein the connection member and the base plate are connected by riveting, laser welding, bonding, or screwing.
CN201911228959.XA 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Input device Active CN110908444B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911228959.XA CN110908444B (en) 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Input device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911228959.XA CN110908444B (en) 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Input device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110908444A CN110908444A (en) 2020-03-24
CN110908444B true CN110908444B (en) 2022-11-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113778234A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-12-10 荣耀终端有限公司 Keyboard and electronic equipment

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101577185A (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-11 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Key panel structure
CN101859182A (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-10-13 群光电子股份有限公司 Luminous keyboard

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2671106Y (en) * 2003-12-09 2005-01-12 群光电子股份有限公司 Key structure
CN201821608U (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-05-04 南通万德科技有限公司 Housing faceplate composite-molded with keyboard

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101577185A (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-11 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Key panel structure
CN101859182A (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-10-13 群光电子股份有限公司 Luminous keyboard

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