200843623 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 且特別是有關於一種 本發明是有關於一種固定裝置， 介面卡固定裝置。200843623 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] and particularly related to the invention The invention relates to a fixing device, an interface card fixing device.
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I 於現今資訊科技的時代，個人電腦的使用越來越普 〇 及。為了料電腦上網或視聽娛樂等文書處理以外之二 能，往往需另行安插各種介面卡例如網路卡或音效卡。 目前介面卡的固定方式，多藉由螺_定的方式完 成。使用這類的固定方式，在桊釦介；上& & 兀 *裝卸，丨面卡時需額外準備螺 絲拆卸工具，在使用上相當不便。此外，以這類固定方式 進行固定的介面卡，亦常會碰到因螺絲生鱗而導致拆卸^ 易的問題。因此，-種方便拆卸的介面卡固定裝置，為目 前所需。 " 【發明内容】 本發明實施例提出了一種無需利用工具進行鎖固之介 面卡固定裝置，用以固^安插於主機板上之介面卡。 根據本發明一實施例，提出了一種介面卡固定裝置， 至少包含基座、固定件、支撐件與卡扣。基座固定於電腦 拽设中。目定件樞接於基座，且固定件之一第—面且有壓 制部’以麼制介面卡，使介面卡固定於主機板上。^撐件 連接於基座，且支撐件係由彈性材料所製成。卡扣位於支 200843623 撐件的一側， ，且當固定件壓制介面卡時 定件的第二面。其中，固定件之第二 卞日^，此卡扣將抵住固 二面係與固定件之第一 面相對。I In the age of today's information technology, the use of personal computers is becoming more and more popular. In order to handle computer Internet access or audio-visual entertainment, it is often necessary to install various interface cards such as network cards or sound cards. At present, the fixing method of the interface card is mostly completed by a screw-setting method. In this type of fixing, it is necessary to additionally prepare the screw removal tool when loading and unloading the upper && 兀 *, which is quite inconvenient to use. In addition, the fixed interface card in such a fixed manner often encounters the problem of disassembly due to screw scales. Therefore, an easy-to-remove interface card fixing device is currently required. < SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention provide a interface card fixing device that does not require a tool to be locked, and is used to secure an interface card inserted in a motherboard. According to an embodiment of the invention, an interface card securing device is provided, comprising at least a base, a fixing member, a support member and a buckle. The base is fixed in the computer. The eyepiece is pivotally connected to the base, and one of the first side of the fixing member has a pressing portion to make the interface card to be fixed to the main board. The support member is attached to the base, and the support member is made of an elastic material. The buckle is located on one side of the 200843623 struts, and the second side of the fastener is when the fastener presses the interface card. Wherein, the second day of the fixing member ^, the buckle will be opposite to the first surface of the fixed two-face fastener and the fixing member.
為90。時，此卡扣將抵住固定件的第二面。其中，固定件之 第二面係與固定件之第一面相對。 在使用上述實施例之介面卡固定裝置時，使用者可用 手直接安裝或拆卸介面卡，而無須使用手工具。此外，由 於未使用螺絲來鎖固介面卡，因此將不會有螺絲生鏽所衍 生的問題。 【實施方式】 第1圖係繪示依照本發明一實施例所述之電腦主機的 内部示意圖。請參考第1圖，電腦主機100可包含電腦機 殼110、介面卡130、主機板150以及介面卡固定裝置2〇〇。 介面卡130安裝於主機板150上的介面卡插槽152,且此介 面卡130鄰近於電腦機殼11〇之位置具有介面卡固定片 132。介面卡固定裝置200扣合介面卡固定片132與電腦機 殼 110 〇 200843623 第2 A圖係繪示第1圖中A部份的放大圖，以進一步 說明介面卡固定裝置固定介面卡之情形。第2B圖與第2C 圖係分別繪示第2A圖中的基座220及固定件240的立體 圖。請一併參考第2A〜2C圖，介面卡固定裝置200包含基 座220、固定件240、卡扣260以及支撐件280。基座220 固定於電腦機殼110中。固定件240樞接於基座220，且其 第一面242上具有壓制部246，以壓制介面卡130，使介面 卡130固定於主機板上。支撐件280連接於基座220，且此 支撐件280係由彈性材料所製成。卡扣260位於支撐件280 之一側，且當固定件240壓制介面卡130時，上述之卡扣 260將抵住固定件240的第二面244。其中，固定件240之 第二面244係與固定件240之第一面242相對。 前述第2C圖之壓制部246在本發明另一實施例可置換 為一卡榫。請參考第3圖，係繪示了本發明另一實施例所 述之固定裝置中的固定件340的立體圖。請搭配參考第 2A〜2B圖，固定件340之卡榫346可用以配合介面卡130 的固定片132,使得介面卡130固定於主機板上。此外，當 前述固定件340與基座220間的角度大致為90°時，卡扣 260將抵住固定件340的第二面244，使得卡榫346與介面 卡130之固定片132相互卡合。 在本發明中，「大致」係用以修飾任何可些微變化的數 量，但這種些微變化並不會改變其本質。舉例來說，在實 施例中，當固定件與基座間的角度大致為90°時，卡扣將抵 住固定件的第二面，使得卡榫與介面卡之固定片相互卡 200843623 合。此一描述除了代表固定件與基座間的角度確實為9〇c 外，只要卡榫與介面卡之固定片確實能相互卡合，固定件 與基座間的角度可略大於90。，或略小於9〇。。 在使用上述實施例之介面卡固定裝置時，使用者可用 手直接安裝或拆卸介面卡，而無須使用手工具。此外，由 於未使用螺絲來鎖固介面卡，因此將不會有螺絲生鏽所衍 生的問題。 1 明參考第2A〜2B圖，基座220上的第一外側壁228a 與第二外側壁228b上具有樞接孔224。樞接孔可與第 2C圖的固定件240的樞接軸248 (或第3圖的固定件34〇 的樞接軸348)進行樞接。 致被調整為90。時p卡扣26〇抵住固定件24〇的一 平面264，且此平面264沾止说+人L w 1 ...... 當進行介面卡130的固定時，固定件謂被轉動並壓 制介面卡130 (或者說，固定件34〇與基座22〇間的角度大It is 90. When the buckle is pressed against the second side of the fixture. Wherein the second surface of the fixing member is opposite to the first surface of the fixing member. When the interface card fixing device of the above embodiment is used, the user can directly attach or detach the interface card by hand without using a hand tool. In addition, since the interface card is not locked with screws, there will be no problem caused by screw rust. [Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a computer main body according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the computer main body 100 may include a computer casing 110, an interface card 130, a motherboard 150, and an interface card fixing device 2''. The interface card 130 is mounted on the interface card slot 152 on the motherboard 150, and the interface card 130 has an interface card holder 132 adjacent to the computer housing 11''. The interface card fixing device 200 is fastened to the interface card fixing piece 132 and the computer casing 110 〇 200843623 The second drawing shows an enlarged view of the portion A in the first drawing to further illustrate the case where the interface card fixing device fixes the interface card. 2B and 2C are perspective views of the susceptor 220 and the fixture 240 in Fig. 2A, respectively. Referring to Figures 2A to 2C together, the interface card securing device 200 includes a base 220, a fixture 240, a buckle 260, and a support member 280. The base 220 is fixed in the computer casing 110. The fixing member 240 is pivotally connected to the base 220, and has a pressing portion 246 on the first surface 242 thereof to press the interface card 130 to fix the interface card 130 to the motherboard. The support member 280 is coupled to the base 220, and the support member 280 is made of an elastic material. The buckle 260 is located on one side of the support member 280, and when the fixing member 240 presses the interface card 130, the above-mentioned buckle 260 will abut against the second face 244 of the fixing member 240. The second surface 244 of the fixing member 240 is opposite to the first surface 242 of the fixing member 240. The pressing portion 246 of the aforementioned 2Cth diagram can be replaced with a cassette in another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 3, there is shown a perspective view of a fixing member 340 in a fixing device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 2A-2B, the clip 346 of the fixing member 340 can be used to match the fixing piece 132 of the interface card 130, so that the interface card 130 is fixed to the motherboard. In addition, when the angle between the fixing member 340 and the base 220 is approximately 90°, the buckle 260 will abut against the second surface 244 of the fixing member 340, so that the locking tab 346 and the fixing piece 132 of the interface card 130 are engaged with each other. . In the present invention, "substantially" is used to modify any amount that can vary slightly, but such slight variations do not change its nature. For example, in an embodiment, when the angle between the fixing member and the base is substantially 90, the buckle will abut against the second side of the fixing member, so that the locking piece of the cassette and the interface card are engaged with each other 200843623. In addition to the fact that the angle between the fixing member and the base is indeed 9 〇 c, the angle between the fixing member and the pedestal may be slightly larger than 90 as long as the fixing pieces of the card and the interface card can be engaged with each other. , or slightly less than 9 inches. . When the interface card fixing device of the above embodiment is used, the user can directly attach or detach the interface card by hand without using a hand tool. In addition, since the interface card is not locked with screws, there will be no problem caused by screw rust. 1 Referring to FIGS. 2A-2B, the first outer sidewall 228a and the second outer sidewall 228b of the susceptor 220 have pivot holes 224 therein. The pivot hole can be pivotally connected to the pivot shaft 248 of the fixing member 240 of Fig. 2 (or the pivot shaft 348 of the fixing member 34 of Fig. 3). The adjustment was adjusted to 90. When the p-clip 26 is pressed against a flat surface 264 of the fixing member 24, and the flat surface 264 is stuck with + human L w 1 ... when the fixing of the interface card 130 is performed, the fixing member is rotated and Pressing the interface card 130 (or the angle between the fixing member 34 〇 and the pedestal 22 大 is large)
24〇愿制介面卡130時（或第3 τ夕取乐一溝僧226a。第二外側 珍成第二溝槽226b。當固定件 3圖的固定件340卡合在介面 200843623 卡130時），固定件240 (或340)將位於第一溝槽226a與第 二溝槽226b中。如此一來，在固定件240壓制或固定件340 卡合介面卡130時，可防止固定件240 (或340)因遭受外力 而晃動。 請參考第2A圖與第2C圖，連接壓制部246與固定件 240之連桿247為一彈性材料。當固定件240壓制介面卡 130時，連桿247因一端固定一端懸空，進而提供壓制部 246 —個向下的壓制力。 請再參考第2A〜2B圖，前述之介面卡固定裝置200更 可包含釋放桿270。此釋放桿270係位於支撐件280背對卡 扣之另一側，用以控制支撐件280的形變。當進行介面卡 130的鬆釋時，使用者可撥動釋放桿270，同時轉動固定件 240 (或340)，以取出介面卡130。 前述之基座220亦可更包含收納部222。基座220的第 二外側壁228b上可具有一凸出物225。當固定件240 (或 340)脫離介面卡130時（或者說，當固定件與基座間的角度 大致為0°時），收納部222將容置固定件240(或340)。凸 出物225將抵住固定件以將固定件240 (或340)固定於收納 部222中。 雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定 本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範 圍内，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護範圍 當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 200843623 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例 能更明顯易懂，所附圖式之詳細說明如下·· 第1圖係繪示了依照本發明一實施例所述之電腦主機 的内部示意圖。 第2Α圖係繪示第1圖中a部份的放大圖。24 〇 interface card 130 (or 3rd τ 夕 一 僧 226a. The second outer side is the second groove 226b. When the fixing member 340 of the fixing member 3 is engaged in the interface 200843623 card 130), The fixture 240 (or 340) will be located in the first trench 226a and the second trench 226b. As a result, when the fixing member 240 presses or the fixing member 340 engages the interface card 130, the fixing member 240 (or 340) can be prevented from shaking due to an external force. Referring to Figures 2A and 2C, the connecting rod 247 connecting the pressing portion 246 and the fixing member 240 is an elastic material. When the fixing member 240 presses the interface card 130, the link 247 is suspended by one end of the fixed end, thereby providing a downward pressing force of the pressing portion 246. Referring to Figures 2A to 2B again, the aforementioned interface card fixing device 200 may further include a release lever 270. The release lever 270 is located on the other side of the support member 280 opposite the buckle for controlling the deformation of the support member 280. When the interface card 130 is released, the user can toggle the release lever 270 while rotating the fixture 240 (or 340) to remove the interface card 130. The susceptor 220 may further include a accommodating portion 222. The second outer sidewall 228b of the base 220 may have a protrusion 225 thereon. When the fixing member 240 (or 340) is disengaged from the interface card 130 (or when the angle between the fixing member and the base is substantially 0), the receiving portion 222 will accommodate the fixing member 240 (or 340). The projection 225 will abut the fastener to secure the fixture 240 (or 340) in the receptacle 222. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and retouched without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; The internal schematic diagram of the computer host described in the embodiment. The second drawing shows an enlarged view of the portion a in the first drawing.
第2B〜2C圖係分別繪示第2A圖中的基座22〇及固定 件240的立體圖。 Ο 第3圖係繪示了本發明另一實施例所述之固定裝置中 的固定件340的立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :電腦主機 110 :電腦機殼 130 :介面卡 132 :介面卡固定片 150 :主機板 152 :介面卡插槽 2〇〇 :介面卡固定裝置 220 ··基座 222 :收納部 224 :樞接孔 225 ·凸出物 226a :第一溝槽 226b :第二溝槽 228a ··第一外侧壁 228b :第二外側壁 229a ··第一内側壁 229b :第二内側壁 240、340 :固定件 242 :第一面 244 :第二面 246 :壓制部 247 :連桿 248、348 :樞接軸 260 :卡扣 200843623 262 :斜面 264 :平面 270 ··釋放桿 280 :支撐件 346 :卡榫 112B to 2C are perspective views showing the susceptor 22A and the fixture 240 in Fig. 2A, respectively. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a fixing member 340 in a fixing device according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Description of Main Components] 100: Computer Host 110: Computer Case 130: Interface Card 132: Interface Card Mounting Plate 150: Motherboard 152: Interface Card Slot 2: Interface Card Fixing Device 220 • Base 222: The accommodating portion 224: the pivot hole 225 · the protrusion 226a: the first groove 226b: the second groove 228a · the first outer side wall 228b: the second outer side wall 229a · the first inner side wall 229b: the second inner side wall 240, 340: fixing member 242: first surface 244: second surface 246: pressing portion 247: connecting rod 248, 348: pivoting shaft 260: buckle 200843623 262: inclined surface 264: plane 270 · · release lever 280: support Piece 346: Card 11