201019083 九、發明說明： < 【發明所屬之技術領域】 • 本發明涉及一種電池固定裝置，特別涉及一種用於電 子設備之電池固定裝置。 【先前技術】 於筆記型電腦等便攜式電子設備中，為使其使用不受 外部電源限制，常於此類電子設備中設置電池；對其他一 些電子設備，為防止電源出現突發故障，亦設置有電池， 故通常需要於電子設備上設置電池安裝部位以安裝電池， 而各種電子設備中電池之電池@定機構亦各不相同。 種電池固定裝置，其包括電池、電池容置部及彈性 :固，置，電池包括頂端及底端，頂端設有頂持塊，底端 設有定位塊。電池容置部包括頂壁、底壁、側壁及底板， 頂壁上開設有收容槽，底壁上開設有與電池之定位塊相配 合之定位槽；彈性卡固裝置包括固定端及自由端，固定端 ❹相對電池容置部固定，自由端與上述電池容置部之頂壁上 之收容槽位置對應。使用時，該電池固定裝置藉由電池之 定位塊與電池容置部之定位槽相配合，且使自由端之彈性 抵持電池之頂持塊，從而將電池固定於電池容置部中。 然，上述電池固定裝置主要藉由自由端之彈性部之彈 力抵持電池之頂持塊，由於自由端之彈性部長時間使用而 產生疲勞變形，造成自由端之彈性部之彈力過小，而難以 使電池固定牢固。 【發明内容】 6 201019083 鑒於上述狀況，有必要提供一種可牢固固定電池之電 池固定裝置。 一種電池固定裝置，用於將電池固定於電子設備上， 其包括設於電子設備上之電池容置部及固定電池之固定組 件，電池容置部内壁上開設有容置固定組件之收容槽，電 池容置部之内壁上設有第一配合部，電池之侧壁上設有第 二配合部，固定元件可滑動地設於電池與電子設備之間， ❹以使固定7G件可從收容槽滑動至第一配合部及第二配合部 且與第一配合部及第二配合部相配合。 ★上述之電池固定裝置，藉由固定元件與電池容置部之 第配σ °卩及電池之第二配合部相配合，以使將電池與電 池谷置部之内壁固定連接起來，從而將電池牢固地固定於 電池谷置部中。另，固定元件滑動設於電池與電子設備之 間，使得電池之安裝及拆卸較方便。 【實施方式】 ❿ 下面將結合附圖及具體實施例對本發明之電池固定裝 置作進一步詳細說明。 本發明涉及之電子設備可為筆記型電腦、便攜式光碟 播放器等，本實施方式以筆記型電腦為例進行說明。 清一併參閱圖1至圖3’本發明之電池固定裝置100 包括设於電子設備1〇上之電池容置部2〇及用於固定電池 40之固定組件6〇。 電池容置部20包括五内壁，其分別為第一側壁21、第 一侧壁22、第三側壁23、第四側壁24及底壁25，其中第 7 201019083 一側壁21與第三側壁23平行相對，第二側壁22與第四側 '壁24平行相對，底壁25與第一侧壁21、第二侧壁22、第 三側壁23及第四側壁24分別垂直相連。第一侧壁21上設 有容置固定組件60之收容槽212，收容槽212從第一側壁 21延伸至底壁25内。收容槽212底部開設有穿孔214及螺 孔（未示出），螺孔對稱設於穿孔214之週緣外側。穿孔214 從收容槽212底部延伸到電子設備10外表面。第三側壁23 上設有固定槽232。底壁25上設有第一配合部252。本實 ®施方式中，第一配合部252為開設於底壁25上之凹槽。 電池40形狀與電池容置部20形狀相匹配，電池40包 括第五侧壁42及與第五侧壁42平行相對之第六侧壁44。 第五側壁42設有第二配合部422。本實施方式中，第二配 合部422為開設於第五側壁42上之凹槽。第六側壁44上 設有固定凸起442，固定凸起442用於與電池容置部20之 固定槽232相配合。 _ 請一併參閱圖4，固定組件60包括定位件62、拉桿 642、彈簧644及抵擋片646，拉桿642與定位件62固定連 接，彈簧644及抵擋片646套設於拉桿642上。定位件62 包括第一定位塊622、支撐塊624及第二定位塊626，支撐 塊624兩端分別與第一定位塊622及第二定位塊626之中 部相連接形成“工”形。第一定位塊622用於與電池容置 部20之第一配合部252相配合，第二定位塊626用於與電 池40之第二配合部422相配合。支撐塊624中間開設有螺 孔6242。拉桿642包括本體6422、螺紋部6424及拉動部 8 201019083 6426，螺紋部6424設於本體6422之一端，拉動部6426設 於本體6422之另一端。螺紋部6424用於與支撐塊624之 螺孔6242相螺合。本體6422之中部設有抵持部6428，用 於抵擋彈簧644。具體於本實施方式中，彈簧644為壓縮彈 簧。抵檔片646上開設有二通孔6462及樞穿孔6464,二通 孔6462對稱地設於樞穿孔6464之外側。樞穿孔6464以供 拉桿642穿設。藉由螺釘648將抵擋片646固定於電池容 置部20之收容槽212之底部。 組裝固定元件60時，首先，將抵擋片646套入拉桿642 之螺紋部6424 —端。接著，將拉桿642之螺紋部6424與 定位件62之支撐塊624之螺孔6242相螺合。再接下來， 將彈簧644套入拉桿642之拉動部6426之一端，並將拉桿 642插入電池容置部20之收容槽252之穿孔214中。最後， 將螺釘648插入抵擋片646之通孔6462中，並與電池容置 部20之收容槽212之螺孔相螺合。 請參閱圖2至圖6,採用電池固定裝置100固定電池 40時，首先，握持拉桿642之拉動部6426向外拉動，使彈 簧644收縮。由此，將定位件62從電池容置部20之第一 配合部252拉入收容槽212中。接著，將電池40之第六侧 壁44之固定凸起442對應電池容置部20之第三侧壁23之 固定槽232，將電池40放置於電池容置部20中。最後，鬆 開拉桿642之拉動部6426,使定位件62於彈簧644之彈力 作用下回復，使其第一定位塊622與電池容置部20之第一 配合部252相配合，且使其第二定位塊626與電池40之第 9 201019083 二配合部422相配合。 ' 當需要拆卸電池40時，先握持拉桿642之拉動部6426 '向外拉動，使定位件62滑至電池容置部20之收容槽212 内，然後將電池40之第五側壁42所於之一端提起，且使 電池40之固定凸起442從電池容置部20之固定槽232中 脫出，從而可將電池40從電池容置部20中取出或倒出來。 上述電池固定裝置100，藉由定位件62之第一定位塊 622與電池容置部20之第一配合部252相配合，第二定位 ®塊626與電池40之第二配合部422相配合，支撐塊624將 第一定位塊622與第二定位塊626連接起來，以使將電池 40與電池容置部20之内壁固定連接起來，從而將電池40 牢固地固定於電池容置部20中。並且，藉由拉桿642及彈 簧644來控制定位件62之滑動，使電池40安裝及拆卸方 便。 可以理解，電池40之固定凸起442不限於設於第六侧 ❿壁44上，其亦可設置於第五側壁42以外之側壁上。固定 槽232不限於設於電池容置部20之第三側壁232上，其亦 可設置於電池容置部20之其他侧壁上。 可以理解，電池容置部20之第一配位部252不限於設 於底壁25上，亦可設於電池容置部20之第一側壁上21上。 可以理解，電池容置部20之第一配合部252及電池40 之第二配合部422不限於凹槽，其亦可為凸起。例如，第 一配合部252為設於電池容置部20之第一侧壁21上之二 凸起，其用於卡持固定組件60之第一定位塊622,電池40 201019083 S配σ 422 A设於電池4〇之第五側壁42之二凸起， ·，、用於卡持固定元件60之第二定位塊626。 心Γ以理解，彈簧644亦可為拉伸彈簧，此時應將彈簧 认置於拉才干642之抵持部6428與抵擋片祕之間。 ，上所述’本發明確已符合發明專利之要件，遂依法 請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方 ^不W此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案 ❹庙""之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆 應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 2 1為本發明實施方式—之電池固定裝置將電池固定 於電子設備上之組裝示意圖。 圖2為圖1所示電池固定裝置分解之局部示意圖。 圖3為圖丄所示電池固定裳置另一視角 不意圖。 1 圖 圖4為圖1所示電池固定裝置之固定元件之分解示意 線之剖視之局部示意圖。 線之剖視之另一種狀態示意圖。 圖5為沿圖1中V-V 圖6為沿圖1中v_v 【主要元件符號說明】 電池固定裝置 100 電子設備 10 電池容置部 20 第一側壁 21 固定組件 60 定位件 62 第一定位塊 622 支樓塊 624 11 201019083 收容槽 212 穿孔 214 第二侧壁 22 第三侧壁 23 固定槽 232 第四侧壁 24 底壁 25 第一配合部 252 電池 40 第五侧壁 42 第二配合部 422 第六侧壁 44 固定凸起 442 螺孔 6242 第二定位塊 626 拉桿 642 本體 6422 螺紋部 6424 拉動部 6426 抵持部 6428 彈簧 644 抵擋片 646 通孔 6462 樞穿孔 6464 螺釘 648 12201019083 IX. Description of the Invention: <Technical Field of the Invention> The present invention relates to a battery fixing device, and more particularly to a battery fixing device for an electronic device. [Prior Art] In portable electronic devices such as notebook computers, batteries are often set in such electronic devices in order to prevent their use from being restricted by external power sources; for other electronic devices, to prevent sudden power failures, There are batteries, so it is usually necessary to install a battery installation site on the electronic device to install the battery, and the battery of the battery in various electronic devices is different. The battery fixing device comprises a battery, a battery receiving portion and an elastic body. The battery comprises a top end and a bottom end, the top end is provided with a top holding block, and the bottom end is provided with a positioning block. The battery accommodating portion comprises a top wall, a bottom wall, a side wall and a bottom plate, wherein the top wall is provided with a receiving groove, and the bottom wall is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning block of the battery; the elastic fixing device comprises a fixed end and a free end, The fixed end is fixed to the battery receiving portion, and the free end corresponds to the position of the receiving groove on the top wall of the battery receiving portion. In use, the battery fixing device is matched with the positioning groove of the battery receiving portion by the positioning block of the battery, and the elastic end of the battery is held against the top holding block of the battery, thereby fixing the battery in the battery receiving portion. However, the battery fixing device mainly resists the top holding block of the battery by the elastic force of the elastic portion of the free end, and the elastic portion of the free end is fatigue-deformed for a long time, so that the elastic force of the elastic portion of the free end is too small, and it is difficult to make The battery is securely fastened. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 6 201019083 In view of the above circumstances, it is necessary to provide a battery fixing device capable of firmly fixing a battery. A battery fixing device for fixing a battery to an electronic device, comprising: a battery receiving portion disposed on the electronic device and a fixing component of the fixed battery; the inner wall of the battery receiving portion is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the fixing component, a first mating portion is disposed on the inner wall of the battery receiving portion, and a second mating portion is disposed on the sidewall of the battery, and the fixing component is slidably disposed between the battery and the electronic device, so that the fixed 7G member can be received from the receiving slot Sliding to the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion and engaging the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion. ★ The above-mentioned battery fixing device is matched with the second matching portion of the battery accommodating portion and the second matching portion of the battery to fix the battery to the inner wall of the battery valley portion, thereby connecting the battery Securely fixed in the battery valley. In addition, the fixing component is slidably disposed between the battery and the electronic device, so that the battery is conveniently installed and disassembled. [Embodiment] The battery fixing device of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The electronic device according to the present invention can be a notebook computer, a portable optical disc player, etc., and the notebook computer will be described as an example. Referring to Figs. 1 to 3', the battery fixing device 100 of the present invention includes a battery housing portion 2 provided on the electronic device 1 and a fixing assembly 6 for fixing the battery 40. The battery accommodating portion 20 includes five inner walls, which are a first side wall 21, a first side wall 22, a third side wall 23, a fourth side wall 24, and a bottom wall 25, wherein a side wall 21 of the seventh 201019083 is parallel to the third side wall 23. In contrast, the second side wall 22 is parallel to the fourth side 'wall 24, and the bottom wall 25 is perpendicularly connected to the first side wall 21, the second side wall 22, the third side wall 23 and the fourth side wall 24, respectively. The first side wall 21 is provided with a receiving groove 212 for receiving the fixing component 60. The receiving groove 212 extends from the first side wall 21 to the bottom wall 25. A through hole 214 and a screw hole (not shown) are formed in the bottom of the receiving groove 212, and the screw holes are symmetrically disposed outside the periphery of the through hole 214. The through hole 214 extends from the bottom of the receiving groove 212 to the outer surface of the electronic device 10. A fixing groove 232 is formed on the third side wall 23. A first mating portion 252 is provided on the bottom wall 25. In the embodiment, the first engaging portion 252 is a groove formed in the bottom wall 25. The shape of the battery 40 matches the shape of the battery receiving portion 20, and the battery 40 includes a fifth side wall 42 and a sixth side wall 44 that is parallel to the fifth side wall 42. The fifth side wall 42 is provided with a second mating portion 422. In this embodiment, the second engaging portion 422 is a groove formed in the fifth side wall 42. The sixth side wall 44 is provided with a fixing protrusion 442 for engaging with the fixing groove 232 of the battery receiving portion 20. As shown in FIG. 4, the fixing component 60 includes a positioning member 62, a pull rod 642, a spring 644 and a resisting piece 646. The pull rod 642 is fixedly coupled to the positioning member 62, and the spring 644 and the resisting piece 646 are sleeved on the pull rod 642. The positioning member 62 includes a first positioning block 622, a supporting block 624 and a second positioning block 626. The two ends of the supporting block 624 are respectively connected with the middle of the first positioning block 622 and the second positioning block 626 to form a "work" shape. The first positioning block 622 is adapted to cooperate with the first mating portion 252 of the battery receiving portion 20, and the second positioning block 626 is adapted to cooperate with the second mating portion 422 of the battery 40. A screw hole 6242 is formed in the middle of the support block 624. The pull rod 642 includes a body 6422, a threaded portion 6424 and a pulling portion 8 201019083 6426. The threaded portion 6424 is disposed at one end of the body 6422, and the pulling portion 6426 is disposed at the other end of the body 6422. The threaded portion 6424 is for threading with the threaded hole 6242 of the support block 624. A portion of the body 6422 is provided with a resisting portion 6428 for resisting the spring 644. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the spring 644 is a compression spring. The resisting piece 646 is provided with a through hole 6462 and a pivot hole 6646. The two through holes 6462 are symmetrically disposed on the outer side of the pivot hole 6464. The pivot hole 6646 is provided for the pull rod 642 to pass through. The resisting piece 646 is fixed to the bottom of the receiving groove 212 of the battery receiving portion 20 by a screw 648. When the fixing member 60 is assembled, first, the abutting piece 646 is fitted into the end of the threaded portion 6424 of the tie rod 642. Next, the threaded portion 6424 of the pull rod 642 is screwed with the screw hole 6242 of the support block 624 of the positioning member 62. Next, the spring 644 is inserted into one end of the pulling portion 6426 of the pull rod 642, and the pull rod 642 is inserted into the through hole 214 of the receiving groove 252 of the battery receiving portion 20. Finally, the screw 648 is inserted into the through hole 6462 of the resisting piece 646 and screwed with the screw hole of the receiving groove 212 of the battery receiving portion 20. Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 6, when the battery fixing device 100 is used to fix the battery 40, first, the pulling portion 6426 of the holding lever 642 is pulled outward to contract the spring 644. Thereby, the positioning member 62 is pulled into the receiving groove 212 from the first fitting portion 252 of the battery housing portion 20. Next, the fixing protrusion 442 of the sixth side wall 44 of the battery 40 corresponds to the fixing groove 232 of the third side wall 23 of the battery receiving portion 20, and the battery 40 is placed in the battery receiving portion 20. Finally, the pulling portion 6426 of the pull rod 642 is released, and the positioning member 62 is restored by the elastic force of the spring 644, so that the first positioning block 622 cooperates with the first engaging portion 252 of the battery receiving portion 20, and makes The second positioning block 626 cooperates with the ninth 201019083 two mating portion 422 of the battery 40. When the battery 40 needs to be disassembled, the pulling portion 6426 of the holding rod 642 is pulled outward to slide the positioning member 62 into the receiving groove 212 of the battery receiving portion 20, and then the fifth side wall 42 of the battery 40 is placed. One end is lifted, and the fixing protrusion 442 of the battery 40 is released from the fixing groove 232 of the battery housing portion 20, so that the battery 40 can be taken out or poured out from the battery housing portion 20. In the battery fixing device 100, the first positioning block 622 of the positioning member 62 cooperates with the first engaging portion 252 of the battery receiving portion 20, and the second positioning block 626 cooperates with the second engaging portion 422 of the battery 40. The support block 624 connects the first positioning block 622 and the second positioning block 626 to fix the battery 40 to the inner wall of the battery receiving portion 20, thereby firmly fixing the battery 40 in the battery receiving portion 20. Further, the sliding of the positioning member 62 is controlled by the pull rod 642 and the spring 644 to facilitate the attachment and detachment of the battery 40. It can be understood that the fixing protrusions 442 of the battery 40 are not limited to being disposed on the sixth side wall 44, and may be disposed on the side walls other than the fifth side wall 42. The fixing groove 232 is not limited to be disposed on the third side wall 232 of the battery receiving portion 20, and may be disposed on the other side wall of the battery receiving portion 20. It can be understood that the first accommodating portion 252 of the battery accommodating portion 20 is not limited to be disposed on the bottom wall 25, and may be disposed on the first side wall 21 of the battery accommodating portion 20. It can be understood that the first mating portion 252 of the battery receiving portion 20 and the second mating portion 422 of the battery 40 are not limited to the grooves, and may also be protrusions. For example, the first mating portion 252 is a second protrusion disposed on the first side wall 21 of the battery receiving portion 20 for holding the first positioning block 622 of the fixing assembly 60, and the battery 40 201019083 S is matched with σ 422 A Two protrusions 626 are disposed on the fifth side wall 42 of the battery 4, and are used for holding the second positioning block 626 of the fixing member 60. In order to understand, the spring 644 can also be a tension spring. In this case, the spring should be placed between the abutting portion 6428 of the pull 642 and the abutting piece. The above description has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and is legally requested. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by those who are familiar with the case of the ❹ temple"" in accordance with the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 2 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a battery fixing device for fixing a battery to an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view showing the decomposition of the battery fixing device shown in FIG. 1. FIG. Fig. 3 is another perspective view of the battery shown in Fig. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an exploded schematic view of a fixing member of the battery fixing device shown in Fig. 1. Another schematic diagram of the state of the line. 5 is along VV in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 is along v_v in FIG. 1. [Main component symbol description] Battery fixture 100 Electronic device 10 Battery housing portion 20 First side wall 21 Fixing assembly 60 Positioning member 62 First positioning block 622 Building block 624 11 201019083 receiving groove 212 perforation 214 second side wall 22 third side wall 23 fixing groove 232 fourth side wall 24 bottom wall 25 first mating portion 252 battery 40 fifth side wall 42 second mating portion 422 sixth Side wall 44 fixing protrusion 442 screw hole 6242 second positioning block 626 tie rod 642 body 6422 threaded portion 6424 pulling portion 6426 abutting portion 6428 spring 644 resisting piece 646 through hole 6462 pivoting hole 4464 screw 648 12