200841982 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係隸屬於加工機夾具領域，尤指一種採用螺紋傳 動，以及配合斜孤面滑動之設計’以達成具有快速夾持功效 的一種快速夾具結構者。 【先前技術】 接所明决速夾具係為一種便於加工機快速夾持戋固定 >加工物的結構裝置者，其習用之結構有如第6圖所示^ 該快速夾具結構係具有—主本體（3)及至少二副本體 j 3 1 )、（ 3 2 )所構成，該主本體（3 )之兩侧面係各具 :錐角面（3 3 )，而副本體（3丄）、（3 2 )各取—面與 、’面（3 3 )對應以構成對應面（3 4 )，則對應® ( 3 4 ) ::錐角面（33)滑移，其兩者係呈面接 夾持面（3 5 ); Θ述之主本體（3)於中有—沈頭軸孔 叫3 0)可由一螺絲穿設，其穿入端則與加工4 推動二5螺孔螺合’則螺合之推力得以藉由主本體（3) t兩財體（3 !)、（“）之夾持面（35)各與加工 持：之側緣貼合，並依其螺合推力之大小，驅使夾 物者 ）施予加工物侧向推力，藉以固定或夹持該加工 1)^ ^所述之習用快速夾具結構，其主、副本體（3 )(=)採用錐角面（33)之形狀設計，則該 ⑴及兩副本體(31)、(32)僅可限於 5 200841982 之範圍内施力’而對於非同軸線之失 結構既完全無料揮其功用，以致 ^，則該快速夾具 使用上之盲點有待克服； ❺用快速夾具結構具有 另，習用快速失具結構係採用錐 然，諸知構成角度結構特徵者，其失$ )之設計， 相藉以呈現銳角或純角或直角等特徵=各; 用者係採用何種角度設計，其為能製造此形狀特徵則至少需 加工兩相交之平面，故單以一加工狀苏而言，因其兩相交之 0爭面非處於同_軸線，則僅可加工〆肀面完成後再加工另一 平面，形成一設計具有尖角特徵，而戶斤謂尖角者又屬極不易 加工之形狀特徵，則習用採取錐角面（3 3 )對應之設計， 在此又於生產，製造上發生困擾，難以#速大量製造； 換言之，現有快速夾具結構之譟計未臻完善，而普遍存 在有使用靈活性差，以及無法便於製造的問題，因此有必要 針對上逑的問題做一改良，以增進其夜用的便利性，並可便 於生產製造。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之主要目的在於提供一具有斜弧面對應設 計之快逮夾具結構杳，藉以便於該快速夾具可施以一定角度 偏移方式夾持； 本發明之另一目的係在於快速夹異結構採用斜弧面之5又 計，以便於生產製造； 為此，本發明支要係透過下列的技術手段，來具體實現 前述的目的與效能： 6 200841982 各副本體對應面對庫，;^孔’其兩側面各具有斜狐面與 時：將台或加工治具上的加工— 有一侧面抵靠加卫機床料加工物侧緣，其加工物具 之夹持面貼合，而另;t工治具，另面則與其-副本體 方 W本體之夾持面則貼合於加工機床台 3工治具之—側緣’再將—螺栓穿人主本體沈頭軸孔内， '、二加工機床台或加工治具上預設之螺孔螺合，其螺合之推 力得以推關本體之夾持面緊貼於加讀，並依其螺合推力 大J驅使夾持面施予加工物側向推力，藉以夹持固定該 加工物者； 為能進一步了解本發明的構成、特徵及其他目的，以下 乃舉本發明之若干較佳實施例，並配合圖式詳細說明如后’ Η時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠具體實施，惟以下所述者， 馨僅在於說明本發明之較佳實施例，並非用以限制本發明之範 圍，故凡有以本發明之精神為基礎，而為本發明任何形式之 修飾或變更’皆仍應屬於本發明意圖保護之範嘴。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1、2圖所示，一種快速夾具結構，其係由一 主本體（1 )及至少二副本體（2)、（ 4)所構成，其中： 該主本體（1 )係可呈一類似之橢圓形，其中心設有^ 橢圓形具滑槽功效之沈頭軸孔（1 〇 )，其兩側則各為斜孤面 7 200841982 2 )相對 (11)，並各與副本體（2)、（4)之對應面 應； 請配合第3圖所示，該副本體（2) 主本體⑴對應之對應面(22)，其)對 凹入狀斜弧面，令該對應面（2 2)可於斜孤面（）係王 滑動，其對應面（22)之另面為_平整之夾持面（2) ^ ⑴）可貼合於加工物（9)、加工機床台中 =】及加卫治具（9())之—側緣，令該夾持^中 >可相對於加工物（9)施力； 1 ； Γ!3、4圖所示’藉由以上所述之相關構件組合， 右而於加工機床台或加卫治具（9 0)上將—加工物（9 =侧向夾持力時’係可將本案之快速夾具結構置於加工物 以‘側緣’其加工物（9)原具有—側面緊貼於加工機床 ^ 治具（9 q )以獲支撐，另-側關與其-副本體 2)之夾持面（2工）貼合，其另一副本體（4)之爽持 :(4 1 )則貼合於加工機床台或加工治具（9 〇)側緣， j副本體（2 )、（ 4 )可依據加工物（9 )所需夹持位置， Γ正至—適當夾角以便於施力夾持，再將主本體（1 )之沈 (1 G )穿人-螺栓（9 i )，該螺栓（9 i )前端之 ^貝除可與加1機床台或加工治具（9 上預設之螺孔 對應，而其橢圓形具滑槽功效之沈頭轴孔（J 〇 ) 則可调，主本體（1 )對應於各副本體（2 )、（ 4 )位置， 盥獲取#乂么轭力點，並將該螺栓（9 1 )施以一適當作用力 〃螺孔（9 2)螺合，則該螺合之作用力得使螺栓（9工） 200841982 9 2)内’並驅使主本體⑴底面靠 床口或加工治具（9 〇)表面，迫使主本體 枝 (11)相對於兩副本體⑵、⑷之對應面（=面 向推力，其各副本體（2)、⑷之夹持 - 移緊貼於加工物（9 )及加工床台或加工治具(9 0)測緣’其加工物（9)與加玉床台或加卫治 =則對應此推力施出反作用力，藉以固定該加Κ 9)， 需具結構得以依據該螺合力量大小，及其可調整所 乂加工物（9)適量之夹持力，令該加工物 (9)可處於一固定狀態便於加工夾持； 以下為能具體說明本發明之構成則在舉_較 據以在不離本發明精神之範圍，熟f此項技藝者馮 各種變形、修飾與應用，均應包括於本發明之範i者· ，=第5圖所示’其中該主本體⑴妙兩副本體 (2、1之間’其主本體（1 )之高度略小於兩副本體 I ( 2)、（4)，亚以-適當凸伸凸紗兩副本體（2 上緣平面，而其副本體⑵、⑷之失持面（2 ^ 料'( 體（23)可為〇形 衣或拉伸h者，並可由增設此構件藉以 =⑵、⑷處於一適當相對位置，利於二 綜上所述’本發明在同喊品巾實有其㈣之進步 性’同時遍查國内外關於此類結構之技術資料、文獻中亦未 200841982 發現有相同的構造存在在先，是以，本發明實已具備發明專 利要件，爰依法提出申請。 200841982 ^ 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖·係本發明之外觀立體示意圖。 第2圖：係本發明之剖視圖。 ^3圖：係本發明於實際使用情況中之側視圖。 第4圖·係本發明於實際使用情況中俯視圖。 第5圖：係本發明另一實施例之外觀立體示意圖。 第6圖：係習用快速夾具之外觀立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 _ 習用部分 主本體（3) 沈頭軸孔（3 0) 副本體（3 1) 副本體（3 2) 錐角面（3 3) 對應面（3 4) 夾持面（3 5) 本發明部分 主本體（1) 沈頭轴孔（1 〇) 斜狐面（1 1 ) 溝槽（2 0) 副本體（2) 副本體（4) 夾持面（2 1 ) 夾持面（4 1 ) 對應面（2 2) 彈性體（2 3) 加工物（9) 加工治具（9 0) 螺栓（9 1 ) 螺孔（9 2) 11200841982 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention belongs to the field of processing machine fixtures, and more particularly to a design that uses a threaded transmission and a sliding sliding design to achieve a fast clamping function. Structure. [Prior Art] The quick-fixing fixture is a structural device that facilitates the rapid clamping, fixing, and processing of the processing machine. The conventional structure is as shown in Fig. 6. The fast fixture structure has a main body. (3) and at least two replicas j 3 1 ), ( 3 2 ), the two sides of the main body (3) each have a taper surface (3 3 ), and a replica (3丄), 3 2) Each face-to-face and 'face (3 3) correspond to form a corresponding face (3 4 ), then the corresponding ® ( 3 4 ) :: taper face (33) slips, both of which are face-to-face clips Hold the face (3 5 ); the main body of the description (3) is in the middle - the countersunk shaft hole is called 3 0) can be threaded by a screw, and the piercing end is screwed with the machining 4 and the 2 5 screw holes. The thrust of the screwing can be achieved by the main body (3) t two financial bodies (3 !), (") clamping surface (35) and the processing: the side edges of the processing, and according to the size of the screw thrust , driving the inserter) to apply the lateral thrust of the workpiece, thereby fixing or clamping the conventional quick clamp structure described in the processing 1), wherein the main and the replica (3) (=) adopt a taper surface (33) ) the shape design, then (1) And the two replicas (31), (32) can only be limited to the range of 5 200841982, and the structure of the non-coaxial line is completely unproductive, so that the blind spot of the fast fixture needs to be overcome. ❺Using a fast fixture structure has another, the conventional fast-fault structure adopts a cone-shaped structure, and those who know the angular structure feature are designed to lose sharp angle or pure angle or right angle. What kind of angle design is adopted, in order to make this shape feature, at least two intersecting planes need to be processed, so in the case of a processed shape, since the two intersecting zeros are not in the same axis, only After processing the kneading surface, the other plane is processed to form a design with a sharp corner feature, and the household is said to be a sharp corner, and the shape feature is extremely difficult to process, and the conventional design adopts a tapered surface (3 3 ). Here again, production and manufacturing are troublesome, and it is difficult to manufacture in a large amount. In other words, the noise of the existing fast fixture structure is not perfect, and there is a problem that the use flexibility is poor and manufacturing cannot be easily performed. It is necessary to make an improvement to the problem of the captain to enhance the convenience of night use, and it is convenient to manufacture. [Invention] Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a fast catching fixture structure with a corresponding design of oblique arc surface.以便, so that the quick clamp can be clamped in an angular offset manner; another object of the present invention is to use a slanting curved surface for the rapid clamping structure to facilitate manufacturing; To achieve the above objectives and effectiveness through the following technical means: 6 200841982 Each copy body corresponds to the facing library; ^ hole 'the two sides of each side have a slanted face and time: on the table or processing fixture Machining - one side abuts against the side edge of the processing material of the machine tool, and the clamping surface of the processed object is attached, and the other is the t-work fixture, and the other side is attached to the clamping surface of the body W body In conjunction with the processing machine tool table 3 - the side edge 're--bolt the main body of the main body countersunk head shaft hole, ', the second processing machine table or the processing fixture on the preset screw hole screwing, its screwing The thrust can push the body clip The surface is closely attached to the reading, and the lateral thrust of the workpiece is applied to the clamping surface according to the screwing force J, thereby clamping and fixing the workpiece; in order to further understand the composition, features and other purposes of the present invention, The following are a few preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the detailed description with reference to the drawings can be implemented by those skilled in the art, but the following is only to illustrate the preferred implementation of the present invention. The present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and any modifications or changes in the form of the invention are intended to be included in the invention. [Embodiment] Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, a quick fixture structure, which is composed of a main body (1) and at least two replicas (2), (4), wherein: the main body (1) The system can be in the shape of a similar ellipse, with an elliptical countersunk shaft hole (1 〇) in the center, and each side is a slanted orbital surface 7 200841982 2 ) relative (11), and Corresponding to the corresponding faces of the replicas (2) and (4); please match the corresponding face (22) of the main body (1) corresponding to the main body (1) shown in Fig. 3, and the concave surface of the concave body , so that the corresponding surface (2 2) can be slid on the oblique orphan plane (), and the other surface of the corresponding surface (22) is _ flat clamping surface (2) ^ (1)) can be attached to the workpiece (9) ), the machining machine table =] and the side edge of the jig (9 ()), so that the clamping ^ can be applied relative to the workpiece (9); 1 ; Γ! 3, 4 Shown by the combination of the relevant components described above, right on the machine tool table or the fixture (90) - the workpiece (9 = lateral clamping force) can be used in the case of the rapid fixture structure Placed in the workpiece with a 'side edge' The object (9) originally has a side surface that is closely attached to the processing machine tool fixture (9 q ) for support, and the other side is attached to the clamping surface (2 work) of the copy body 2), and the other copy body (4) Shuang hold: (4 1 ) fits on the side edge of the processing machine table or processing jig (9 〇), j copy (2), (4) can be clamped according to the workpiece (9) Position, Γ正至—— Appropriate angle to facilitate the clamping, then the sinking (1 G) of the main body (1) is worn by the man-bolt (9 i ), and the front end of the bolt (9 i ) can be separated Add 1 machine table or processing fixture (9 preset screw holes, and its elliptical countersunk shaft hole (J 〇) is adjustable, the main body (1) corresponds to each replica ( 2), (4) position, 盥Get the 乂 yoke point, and apply the bolt (9 1 ) with a suitable force 〃 screw hole (9 2), then the screwing force is Bolt (9 work) 200841982 9 2) Inside and drive the main body (1) to the bottom of the bed or the surface of the processing fixture (9 〇), forcing the main body branch (11) relative to the corresponding faces of the two replicas (2), (4) (= For thrust, each copy (2), (4) Clamping - moving on the workpiece (9) and the processing bed or processing fixture (90) measuring edge 'the workpiece (9) and the jade bed or plus Weizhi = corresponding to this thrust reaction The force is used to fix the twisting 9), and the structure needs to be based on the size of the screwing force, and the clamping force of the appropriate amount of the workpiece (9) can be adjusted, so that the workpiece (9) can be in a fixed state. It is convenient to process the clamping; the following is a detailed description of the composition of the present invention. It is to be understood that the various modifications, modifications and applications of the skilled person should be included in the present invention without departing from the spirit of the invention. Fan i, · = Figure 5, where the main body (1) is two copies (between 2 and 1 'the height of its main body (1) is slightly smaller than the two copies I (2), (4), The two-copy of the appropriate-extended convex embossing (2 upper edge plane, and the missing body of the replica body (2), (4) (2 ^ material ' (body (23) can be a 〇 shape or stretch h, and It is possible to add this component by means of =(2) and (4) in an appropriate relative position, which is advantageous for the above-mentioned "the invention has the progress of the (4) in the same shouting towel" The technical information on such structures at home and abroad and the literature have not been found in 200841982. The same structure exists first. Therefore, the present invention already has the invention patent element, and the application is filed according to law. 200841982 ^ [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the present invention. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. ^3图: A side view of the invention in actual use. Fig. 4 is a plan view of the present invention in actual use. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the appearance of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6: A perspective view of the appearance of a conventional quick clamp. [Description of main component symbols] _ Conventional main body (3) Countersunk hole (3 0) Replica (3 1) Replica (3 2) Cone surface (3 3) Corresponding surface (3 4) Clamping surface (3 5) Part of the main body of the present invention (1) Countersunk head hole (1 〇) Inclined fox face (1 1 ) Groove (2 0) Replica (2) Replica (4) Clamping surface (2 1 ) Clamping surface (4 1 ) Corresponding surface (2 2) Elastomer (2 3) Machining (9) Machining jig (9 0) Bolt (9 1 ) Bolt hole (9 2) 11