200841548 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 關於本發明所述之電源插接端，特別是利用一種具有一中空空 間、端子的包覆層形成在變壓器插頭之間，而該包覆層與放電端子 搭配可洩放瞬間高壓突波之電源插接端。 【先前技術】 電子零件微形化下，半導體元件已成為一般電器產品或高科技 p 產業内部的處理控制電路元件，半導體元件讓電器產品的體積縮 小、但是功能卻大大提升。然而受限於本身特性限制，在對抗電力 突波上則顯得相對薄弱，因此如何有效的保護電器產品，不會因為 、 突波的關係導致功能喪失或損壞，甚至於引致觸電、失火而危害到 消費者的人身安全，已成為近年來各界所關注與努力的方向。一般 而言，「突波」產生主要有二：一為電力系統負載切換所產生的突 波 （Switching Surge); —為自然界所產生的，如閃電直接或間 _ 接擊中建築物所產生的突波（Lightning Surge)。不論是負載切 換或是閃電產生的突波，都可能對室内的電器產生不同程度的影 響，輕則損害電器產品，重則造成家電短路或引發火災。 在電器或是電力系統中常見的是以保險絲或是無熔絲開關來 作為瞬間高壓或是過載時之電器產品斷路保護，而前述元件反應時 間約在2毫秒（ms)内，但突波的產生卻是以微秒（ us)之極短 瞬間，在常見保護元件尚不及反應情況下，突波所產生的能量已損 害電器產品 5 200841548 以往加諸在產品上具有突波保濩功能的技術可以參考本國專 利公告第518808號「設有突波保護電路之電源插座模組」，特色 疋在電源線插座裡面設置一突波保護電路，以並聯的方式電連接於 該電源線插座之二交流電極間’該突波保護電路係可用來消除該二 交流電極間之電突波(electric pulse)。該突波保護電路實際上在說 明書本文、專利範圍第4項及第5項進—步說明，包含有一變阻 器_圳以及-電流保險絲以串聯的方式電連接於該二交流電 極間’其中當該二交流電極間之電突波之電壓超過—預定值時，該 變阻器會導通以消除該電突波，若該變阻料通時之電流超過一預 定值時，該電流保險絲會被熔斷。或以—發光二極體(丨丨帅帥咖g diode)電路停止發μ齡較波㈣魏已損壞。 另外可以參考本國專利公告第Μ297〇37號「具保護裝置的雷 擊保護器」，其特色如說明書本文及專利範圍第1項所提到的雷擊 保護元件及尖端放電魅，當突波電壓高於尖端放電模組之設定電 壓時，雷擊保護元件即啟動。 故，舉上这兩習知具有突波保護效果的原理，主要在於有一核 心元件「變阻器（Varistnh r + , )」（或如雷擊保護元件），該變阻器會 根據跨接在元件兩端的電壓而 又八免阻值，應用此一原理之技術 在正常電壓的時候，變阻哭的帝 _ 时、私!5值很高，然而隨著電壓上升到一 疋值％，電阻值會在復短的時間各 M w迷下降，——般來說反應時間大 約是幾個毫微秒（ns)。闵冬错π 口此田、哭阻器應用在突波保護時，會並聯 6 200841548 在電器產品的前端，如此一來，當供給正常操作電壓時，變阻器被 視為開路的狀態；但是當電壓異常升高的時候，卻可為短路的狀 態，將能量擋在電器產品的前面，突波便不會對電器產品產生影響。 如前所述，該以往突波保護設計上具有改善之空間，在本發明 人潛心研究下，提出以下進步特徵的具有突波保護功能之電源插接 端。 【發明内容】 I 本發明欲解決的技術問題與目的： 本發明主要目的在於提供一種在電源插接端部位，如··變壓 器、充電器之插頭兩端形成一具有放電端子以及中空部位之包覆 、 層，利用該包覆層的結構特性產生電氣洩放效果，以防止電器產品 遭受突波而損毁。 本發明次一目的在於將突波保護功能利用小組件形式，直接形 成在電器產品之電源插接端部位，故可依照不同地區如：兩腳扁型 Φ 插頭、八字扁腳型的電源插頭形式，將符合插座形式規格的組件直 接套合在電源插接端内部。 本發明再一目的在於依據耐壓規格不同，具有突波保護功能的 包覆層之中空空間形式以及放電電極結構形式之設計可以稍作變 化，以符合不同使用需求。 本發明解決問題的技術手段： 本發明具有突波保護功能之電源插接端，包括有：一包覆層， 係形成於電源插頭之間，該包覆層具有一中空空間，並有一電氣洩 7 2〇〇84l^48 放扎自中以間貫㈣M’h奸相隔—㈣對設於該包覆層 中，雨瑞子之尾蠕分別各與插項電性相接。在瞬間高壓、突波產生 時利用该端子尖端放電，中空空間、電氣茂放孔即形成一電氣泡放 放電路徑，以保護電器產品。 該包覆層’可由〆蓋體以及-具有預定凹槽的料件所構成，兩 者以覆篆的方式進行覆合，而請料件可將原插頭與端子一併包覆。 該蓋體係覆蓋於料件的四槽面上，使該凹槽部位因蓋體覆蓋而成為 # +空空間，該具有預定㈣的料件則設置在—平面上，電氣泡放孔 形成的位置在料件上戒蓋體上均可。 . #外，上述料件之凹槽的形狀可為多樣式變化，一般依據根據 、安規標準、耐壓不同吁分為弧型、矩形設計，以符合突波保護器的 結構審查與電氣相關之安全測試。 再者，本發明所述之端子尖端形狀亦可為多樣式變化，也可根 據安規標準、耐壓不同分為尖端電極、矩形電極，與中空空間相互 m 工 配a進行叹计’以符合犬波保濃器的結構審查與電氣相關之安全測 試。 本發明對照先前技術的功效： 本發明在與先前技術相較之下，將原本要將突波保護電路以並 耳外的方式電連接電源線插座之二父流電極間予以簡化，避免繁複的 接線，並且提出一種新的結構，在電源插接端的部份增設具有突波 保護功能的包覆層與放電電極，產生一電氣洩放放電路徑，以防止 8 200841548 靜電、突波者。 以下將配合圖式說明本發明的實施例， ^ 迷所列舉的實施例係 用以闡明本發明，並非用以限定本 ^ ^ 毛月之祀園，任何熟習此技藝 者’基可做麟更動錢飾，叫本發明 》主奎別—χ執圍當硯後附之申 靖專利乾圍所界定者為準。 【實施方式】 請參考第一圖以及第六圖所 ▲接齡冰、 為舉例本發明所應用在電源插 • 接^之外觀圖，通常，此類型雷、、盾i千社山 祖电源插接端川、60,如：變壓器， 八μ用面廣泛，例如：帝 字扃 5 %座之電源供應。而第一圖為八 子扁腳型的電源插頭”設計 '電源插頭61㈣夂， /、圖為我們一般常見的兩腳扁型 在,、彡π，而本發明後述所舉實施例之包覆層結構係裝設 长茨甩减插接端10、60之恭、屈体 第一圖及裳 $源插碩11、61内部，分別可隱藏於200841548 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The power plug of the present invention, in particular, is formed by a cladding layer having a hollow space and a terminal formed between transformer plugs, and the cladding layer It can be used with the discharge terminal to bleed the power plug of the instantaneous high voltage surge. [Prior Art] Under the miniaturization of electronic components, semiconductor components have become processing control circuit components in general electrical products or high-tech p industries. Semiconductor components have reduced the size of electrical products, but their functions have been greatly improved. However, due to limitations of its own characteristics, it is relatively weak against power surges. Therefore, how to effectively protect electrical products will not cause loss or damage to functions due to the relationship between surges, or even cause electric shock and fire damage. The personal safety of consumers has become the direction of attention and efforts of all walks of life in recent years. In general, there are two main types of "surge": one is the switching surge generated by the load switching of the power system; - it is generated by nature, such as lightning or direct _ hitting the building Lightning Surge. Whether it is load switching or lightning surges, it may affect the electrical appliances in the room to varying degrees, which may damage the electrical products and cause short circuits or fires. In electrical appliances or power systems, it is common to use a fuse or a non-fuse switch as an open circuit protection for an instant high voltage or overload. The reaction time of the aforementioned components is about 2 milliseconds (ms), but the surge The generation is in a very short moment of microseconds (us). Under the condition that the common protection components are not yet in response, the energy generated by the surge has damaged the electrical products. 5 200841548 Technology that has been added to the product for surge protection in the past. For reference, refer to National Patent Publication No. 518808 "Power Socket Module with Surge Protection Circuit". Features: A surge protection circuit is arranged in the power line socket, and is electrically connected in parallel to the power line socket. The surge protection circuit between the electrodes can be used to eliminate the electric pulse between the two AC electrodes. The surge protection circuit is actually described in the specification, the fourth and fifth aspects of the patent, including a varistor and a current fuse electrically connected in series between the two alternating electrodes. When the voltage of the electrical spurt between the alternating current electrodes exceeds a predetermined value, the varistor is turned on to eliminate the electrical rush, and if the current of the varistor is over a predetermined value, the current fuse is blown. Or to - the light-emitting diode (丨丨帅帅咖g diode) circuit to stop the hair of the age of the wave (four) Wei has been damaged. In addition, reference may be made to the National Patent Publication No. 297〇37 “Lightning Protection Device with Protection Device”, which is characterized by the lightning protection element and the tip discharge charm mentioned in the first paragraph of the specification and patent scope, when the surge voltage is higher than When the voltage is set at the tip discharge module, the lightning protection element is activated. Therefore, the principle of these two conventional surge protection effects is mainly due to a core component "varistor (Varistnh r + , )" (or lightning protection component), which is based on the voltage across the components. And eight exemption values, the technology of applying this principle is at the normal voltage, the emperor _ shi, private! 5 value is very high, but as the voltage rises to a 疋 value, the resistance value will be short The time of each M w is down, and the reaction time is roughly a few nanoseconds (ns).闵冬错π口 This field, crying resistor used in surge protection, will be connected in parallel 6 200841548 in the front end of electrical products, so that when the normal operating voltage is supplied, the varistor is considered as an open state; but when the voltage When the abnormality rises, it can be a short-circuit state, and the energy is blocked in front of the electrical products, and the surge will not affect the electrical products. As described above, there has been room for improvement in the design of the conventional surge protection. Under the intensive study of the present inventors, the power plug of the surge protection function of the following progressive features is proposed. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 1. The main object of the present invention is to provide a package having a discharge terminal and a hollow portion at both ends of a plug of a power supply plug end, such as a transformer or a charger. The coating and the layer utilize the structural characteristics of the coating to produce an electrical venting effect to prevent the electrical product from being damaged by the surge. The second object of the present invention is to use the small-component form to directly form the power plug-in end of the electrical product, so that it can be in the form of a power plug of two-leg flat type Φ plug and eight-shaped flat foot type according to different regions. The component that conforms to the socket form specification is directly fitted inside the power plug end. Still another object of the present invention is that the design of the hollow space form of the cladding layer having the surge protection function and the design of the discharge electrode structure can be slightly changed depending on the withstand voltage specifications to meet different use requirements. The technical means for solving the problem of the present invention: The power plug end having the surge protection function comprises: a cladding layer formed between the power plugs, the cladding layer has a hollow space, and has an electrical discharge 7 2〇〇84l^48 ligating from the middle to the middle (four) M'h traits separated - (d) in the coating layer, the rain scorpion's tail creeps are electrically connected to the insert. When the high voltage and the surge are generated instantaneously, the terminal tip is discharged, and the hollow space and the electric hole are formed to form an electric bubble discharge path to protect the electrical product. The cover layer can be composed of a lid body and a material having a predetermined groove, the two of which are covered by a cover, and the material can be wrapped with the original plug and the terminal. The cover system covers the four-groove surface of the material member, so that the groove portion is covered by the cover body to become a #+empty space, and the predetermined (four) material member is disposed on the plane, and the position where the electric bubble is formed. It can be on the cover body on the material. #外, The shape of the groove of the above-mentioned material can be changed in many styles. Generally, it is divided into an arc type and a rectangular design according to the basis of safety, safety standards and pressure resistance, in order to comply with the structural review of the surge protector and electrical related. Safety test. Furthermore, the shape of the terminal tip of the present invention may be changed in a plurality of styles, or may be divided into a tip electrode and a rectangular electrode according to safety standards and pressure resistance, and the air space is mutually matched with a to perform a sigh 'to match the dog. The structural review of the wave conservator is related to electrical safety testing. The present invention compares the efficacy of the prior art: Compared with the prior art, the present invention simplifies the connection between the two parent current electrodes of the power line socket by electrically connecting the surge protection circuit in an out-of-earth manner, thereby avoiding cumbersome Wiring, and proposed a new structure, a portion of the power plug end is provided with a surge protection function of the cladding layer and the discharge electrode to generate an electrical discharge discharge path to prevent 8 200841548 static, surge. The embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. The embodiments are illustrated to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may be able to make changes. The money decoration, called the invention, the main Kuibe-χ χ χ 砚 砚 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申 申[Embodiment] Please refer to the first and sixth diagrams of ▲ ageing ice, for example, the appearance of the power plug in the invention. Generally, this type of mine, shield i thousand social power plug Connected to Sichuan, 60, such as: transformer, eight μ with a wide range, for example: the power supply of the emperor 扃 5 % seat. The first picture shows the power plug "design" power plug 61 (four) 八, /, the figure is our common two-leg flat type, 彡π, and the coating layer of the embodiment of the present invention will be described later. The structure of the structure is equipped with the Changz 甩 插 插 10 10, 60, the first figure of the body, and the inside of the 源 $ source plug 11, 11, respectively, can be hidden in
弟六圖之介間層12、62 _ L 圖之另— 蜓’此部份可參閱第二圖及第七 ❿電源插接二=實施例中’可瞭解包覆層並不需要焊接在原 ’、k壓态）的電路柘 60内部八而疋直接設在電源插接端1〇、 )1間層12、62殼體上，白士、 亦可擴及〜 或一獨立單位。本發明之應用面 般的電源插頭，僅兩少 原理相同。 、 而在％源插頭内另尋一適當空間，其 f考第一圖之第一每 參閱與第〜 、^ 在说明本實施例同時’請同時 圖相對應之第二圖一 — 圖之部公认 角度圖、第三圖之分解圖、第四 、、構分解圖以及篱 例電源插拉 圖之部分結構結合圖。將第一圖實施 、10拆解，可得笛二 于弟二圖電源插接端10之分解示圖， 200841548 本實施例中插頭11形式為八字扁腳型，該組成包括有一殼體13， 具有數電子元件141之電路板14將被嵌設在該殼體13中，一蓋 體15將頂抵於電路板14並覆蓋在底座16所形成的介間層12中， 該蓋體15並與設置在電源插頭11處之料件17相搭配，成為具有 中空空間態樣的包覆層。 請參閲第四圖部份分解圖將更為瞭解，於介間層12内部所形 成的包覆層，係由一蓋體15以及一具有預定凹槽171的料件17 # 所構成，本實施例的蓋體15呈現近似三角形狀，以配合八字扁腳 型之電源插頭11設計，該蓋體15具有卡榫151 (由第五圖可知）， β該卡榫151可與在介間層12設置的插接孔121對準進行扣合，藉 ^ 由上述動作使蓋體15以及料件17以覆蓋的方式為之覆合，形成 所謂的包覆層。而該料件17具有一預定内/外形以及凹槽171，藉 以可將原電源插頭11與端子18 —併包覆在料件17内，而蓋體15 上具有對準凹槽171中央而設置的電氣洩放孔152。 • 對於本發明必須進一步說明該料件17。該料件17可區分為三 區域，料件17中具有對稱之第一區域17a為容納插頭11的部位、 料件17中具有對稱之第二區域17b緊鄰第一區域17a為可容納端 子18的部位，使端子18與插頭11電性接觸，此方式對電路設計 而言，即為電路上並聯一高壓放電元件、第三區域17c則具有一 凹槽171，使端子18之放電尖端181露出於該凹槽171中，並於 適當距離呈現兩端子18相對狀態。端子18裸設於凹槽171中， 10 200841548 在瞬間高壓之下具有尖端放電效應，兩個放電尖端181之相隔距 離不應大於凹槽171直徑。該凹槽171的部位形狀多樣變化，一 般係依據耐壓不同可分為弧型、矩形，且可根據安規標準進行設 計，以符合突波保護器的結構審查與電氣相關之安全測試，此部分 後續將會有進一步說明。 請參閱第五圖所示，為本發明所述包覆層之上視圖。將蓋體 15覆蓋於料件17的面上，係主要為覆蓋在凹槽171面上，使該 • 料件17之第三區域17c、也就是凹槽171因蓋體15覆蓋而成為 一中空空間，而蓋體15上的電氣洩放孔152正對該凹槽171中 .央。故，外界產生的突波自插頭11部位進入端子18後，由端子 18的放電尖端181放電後由中空空間、電氣洩放孔152形成一電 氣洩放放電路徑，於產品之前段電路即將突波消除，以保護產品遭 靜電、突波損及。 本發明所應用原理係在強電場作用下，物體表面曲率愈大的地 — 方，如：尖銳、細小物的頂端等電位面密，電場強度劇增，致使它 附近的空氣被電離而產生氣體放電。而放電尖端附近空氣電離而產 生氣體放電的現象。故產生央端放電的現象’除了要有夠南的電壓 外，還必須有適當的物體表面形狀配合，如：本發明之中空空間内 部沿面，而透過瞬間升壓將正電短路，並透過電氣洩放孔152將 電荷釋出。 本發明所述的包覆層具有三項可變化的要件，第一為蓋體與料 11 200841548 件所構成中空空間的形式能夠為矩形或弧形;第二為端子之前端放 電部位的形式狗為矩形端子或是央端;第三為端子放電部位之尖端 間距可調整。本發明主要技術特徵仍在於具有一包覆層，該包覆層 内以放龟‘子併接在插頭端’而局壓之突波產生時，由中空空間 内、電器洩放孔、外界即形成一電氣洩放放電路徑，使突波所產生 的南壓電氣進行线放。 再請參考第六圖之第二實施例，在說明本實施例同時，請同時 • 參閱與第六圖相對應之第七圖另一角度圖、第八圖之分解圖、第九 圖之部分分解圖以及第十圖之部分結合圖。將第六圖實施例電源插 接端60拆解，可得第八圖電源插接端6〇之分解圖，本實施例中 插頭形式為本國常見兩腳扁型電源插頭61規格，該組成與第一實 施例同樣包括有一殼體63，具有數電子元件641之電路板64將 被嵌設在該殼體63中，一蓋體65將頂抵於電路板64並覆蓋在底 座66所形成的介間層62中，該蓋體65並與設置在電源插頭61 • 處之料件67相搭配，成為具有中空空間態樣的包覆層及具有一電 氣泡放孔652 〇 與第一實施例不同處，在於本實施例所採用的電綠插頭61為 兩腳扁型，如第九圖所示該介間層62内部所形成的包覆層，係由 一蓋體65以及一具有預定凹槽671的料件67所構成，第二實施 例之蓋體65王現矩形以配合兩腳扁型[之電源插頭61設叶，咳菩 體65具有卡禪651 (由弟十圖可知）’該卡禪651可與介間層62 12 200841548 設置的插接孔621對準進 ^ 〇 β ’错由上述動作使芸夢w 件67以覆蓋的方式為之覆人 風， 及料 後合’形成所謂的包覆層。而該料件67 具有一預定外形以及凹槽671, μ以 精以可將原電源插頭61與端子68 -併包覆在料件67内，而料件67上具有—電㈣放孔奶。 電线放孔在兩個實施例中分別設置於蓋體及料件上兩個不 同位置’目的在於祝明無論電氣較孔位於所形成 中空空間住_The six layers of the inter-division layer 12, 62 _ L figure - 蜓 'this part can refer to the second figure and the seventh ❿ power plug 2 = in the example 'can understand the cladding does not need to be welded in the original' , k pressure state) circuit 柘 60 internal eight and 疋 directly on the power plug terminal 1 〇, ) 1 between the layers 12, 62 housing, white, can also be expanded to ~ or a separate unit. The power plug of the application of the present invention has only the same principle. In the % source plug, another suitable space is found. The first reference of the first figure is referenced to the first and the second, and the second embodiment of the figure is corresponding to the description of the present embodiment. A combination of the angle diagram of the angle diagram, the exploded view of the third diagram, the fourth, the exploded view, and the partial structure of the power supply plug-in diagram. The first figure is implemented and 10 is disassembled, and the exploded view of the power plug terminal 10 of the flute two and the second figure can be obtained. In this embodiment, the plug 11 is in the form of a splayed flat foot, and the composition includes a casing 13. A circuit board 14 having a plurality of electronic components 141 will be embedded in the housing 13. A cover 15 will abut against the circuit board 14 and cover the intervening layer 12 formed by the base 16, the cover 15 It is matched with the material member 17 provided at the power plug 11 to form a coating layer having a hollow space. Referring to the exploded view of the fourth figure, it will be further understood that the cladding layer formed inside the interlayer 12 is composed of a cover 15 and a material member 17 # having a predetermined recess 171. The cover body 15 of the embodiment has an approximately triangular shape to match the design of the power pin 11 of the splayed flat foot type. The cover body 15 has a latch 151 (known from the fifth figure), and the latch 151 can be connected to the intervening layer. The insertion hole 121 provided in the 12 is aligned and engaged, and the lid body 15 and the material member 17 are covered by the above-described operation to form a so-called cladding layer. The material member 17 has a predetermined inner/outer shape and a recess 171, so that the original power plug 11 and the terminal 18 can be wrapped in the material member 17, and the cover body 15 is provided with the center of the alignment groove 171. Electrical bleed hole 152. • The material 17 must be further described for the present invention. The material member 17 can be divided into three regions. The first region 17a having a symmetry in the material member 17 is a portion for accommodating the plug 11, and the second region 17b having a symmetry in the material member 17 is adjacent to the first region 17a to accommodate the terminal 18. The portion 18 is electrically connected to the plug 11 in such a manner that the circuit design is such that a high voltage discharge element is connected in parallel on the circuit, and the third region 17c has a recess 171, so that the discharge tip 181 of the terminal 18 is exposed. In the groove 171, the two terminals 18 are in a relative state at an appropriate distance. The terminal 18 is barely disposed in the recess 171, and 10 200841548 has a tip discharge effect under an instantaneous high voltage, and the distance between the two discharge tips 181 should not be larger than the diameter of the recess 171. The shape of the groove 171 varies widely, and can be generally divided into an arc shape and a rectangular shape according to the withstand voltage, and can be designed according to the safety standard to conform to the structural review of the surge protector and the electrical related safety test. Further explanation will follow. Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a top view of the cladding layer of the present invention. Covering the cover 15 on the surface of the material member 17 mainly covers the surface of the groove 171, so that the third portion 17c of the material member 17, that is, the groove 171 is covered by the cover body 15 to be hollow. Space, and the electrical bleed hole 152 on the cover 15 is facing the center of the groove 171. Therefore, after the externally generated surge enters the terminal 18 from the plug 11 and is discharged by the discharge tip 181 of the terminal 18, an electrical discharge discharge path is formed by the hollow space and the electrical bleed hole 152, and the circuit is about to surge in the product before the product. Eliminate to protect the product from static electricity and surge damage. The principle applied by the invention is that under the action of a strong electric field, the curvature of the surface of the object is larger, such as: the top surface of the sharp, fine object is equipotential, and the electric field strength is sharply increased, so that the air in the vicinity thereof is ionized to generate gas. Discharge. The air is ionized near the discharge tip to cause gas discharge. Therefore, the phenomenon of discharge at the central end is required. In addition to having a voltage sufficient for the south, it is necessary to have an appropriate shape matching of the surface of the object, such as: the inner surface of the hollow space of the present invention, and the positive electric short circuit through the instantaneous boost, and through the electrical The bleed hole 152 releases the electric charge. The coating layer of the present invention has three variable requirements, the first is that the cover body and the material 11 200841548 can form a hollow space in the form of a rectangular or curved shape; the second is a dog in the form of a discharge portion at the front end of the terminal. It is a rectangular terminal or a central end; the third is the tip pitch of the terminal discharge portion can be adjusted. The main technical feature of the present invention is still to have a coating layer in which the turbulent wave generated by the turtle's side is connected to the plug end and is generated by the hollow space, the electrical discharge hole, and the outside. An electrical discharge discharge path is formed to electrically discharge the south voltage generated by the surge. Referring to the second embodiment of the sixth figure, in the description of the embodiment, please also refer to the seventh angle of the seventh figure corresponding to the sixth figure, the exploded view of the eighth figure, and the part of the ninth figure. The exploded view and the partial combination of the tenth figure. The power plug connector 60 of the sixth embodiment is disassembled, and the exploded view of the power plug terminal 6 of the eighth figure is obtained. In this embodiment, the plug is in the form of a common two-pin flat power plug 61 in the country. The first embodiment also includes a housing 63 in which a circuit board 64 having a plurality of electronic components 641 is to be embedded, a cover 65 that abuts against the circuit board 64 and overlies the base 66. In the intervening layer 62, the cover 65 is matched with the material 67 disposed at the power plug 61 to form a cladding layer having a hollow space and having an electric bubble discharge hole 652 〇 and the first embodiment. The difference is that the electric green plug 61 used in the embodiment is a two-leg flat type, and the cladding layer formed inside the inter-layer layer 62 as shown in FIG. 9 is composed of a cover 65 and a predetermined concave shape. The material 67 of the groove 671 is formed. The cover body 65 of the second embodiment has a rectangular shape to fit the two-leg flat type [the power plug 61 is provided with a leaf, and the cough body 65 has a card 651 (known by the tenth figure)] The card 651 can be aligned with the insertion hole 621 provided in the inter-layer 62 12 200841548. The action causes the nightmare 67 to cover the human wind in a covering manner, and the material is joined to form a so-called cladding layer. The material member 67 has a predetermined outer shape and a recess 671, μ for precision covering the original power plug 61 and the terminal 68 - in the material member 67, and the material member 67 has an electric (four) venting milk. The wire placement holes are respectively disposed in the two different positions on the cover body and the material member in the two embodiments. The purpose is to make it clear that the electrical holes are located in the hollow space formed.
位，均可使突波藉以消除。另外，本實施例料件之設計與第一實施 例相同，僅在外型上的差異，故不予贅述。 所以請參閱第十圖時可以清楚瞭解，蓋體65覆蓋於料件W 的面上’係主要為覆蓋在凹槽671面上，使該料件67因蓋體65 覆蓋而形成一中空空間和一電氣洩放孔652，而料件67與該蓋體 65接觸之邊緣處將形成一電氣洩放孔672。故，外界產生的突波 自插頭61部位進入端子68後，由端子68的放電尖端681放電後 由形成之中空空間、電氣洩放孔672即形成另一電氣洩放放電路 徑，於產品之前段電路即將突波消除，以保護產品遭靜電、突波損 及。 13 200841548 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖為本發明所應用在電源插接端之第一實施例外觀圖； 第一圖為第一圖另一角度外觀圖； 第三圖為第一實施例分解圖； 第四圖為第一實施例部分結構分解圖； 第五圖為第一實施利部分結構結合圖； 第/、圖為本發明所應用在電源插接端之第二實施例外觀圖； 第七圖為第六圖另一角度外觀圖； 第八圖為第二實施例分解圖； 第九圖為第二實施例部分結構分解圖； 第十圖為第二實施利部分結構結合圖；The bit can be used to eliminate the rush. Further, the design of the material of the present embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and only the difference in appearance is not described. Therefore, it can be clearly seen from the tenth figure that the cover 65 covering the surface of the material W is mainly covered on the surface of the groove 671, so that the material 67 is covered by the cover 65 to form a hollow space and An electrical bleed hole 652, and an electrical bleed hole 672 is formed at the edge of the member 67 in contact with the cover 65. Therefore, after the externally generated surge enters the terminal 68 from the portion of the plug 61, the discharge space 681 of the terminal 68 is discharged, and the formed hollow space and the electrical bleed hole 672 form another electrical bleed discharge path in front of the product. The circuit is about to eliminate the surge to protect the product from static electricity and surge. 13 200841548 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an external view of a first embodiment of a power supply plug-in end; the first figure is a perspective view of the first figure; the third figure is an exploded view of the first embodiment FIG. 4 is a partial structural exploded view of the first embodiment; FIG. 5 is a first embodiment of the combined structure of the first embodiment; and FIG. 1 is an external view of the second embodiment of the present invention applied to the power plug end; Figure 7 is a perspective view of the second embodiment; the eighth embodiment is an exploded view of the second embodiment; the ninth embodiment is a partial structural exploded view of the second embodiment;
14 200841548 【主要元件符號說明】 10 電源插接端 11 電源插頭 12 介間層 121 插接孔 13 殼體 14 電路板 141 電子元件 15 蓋體 151 卡榫 152 電氣洩放孔 ,16 底座 17 料件 17a 第一區域 17b 第二區域 17c 第三區域 171 凹槽 18 端子 181 放電尖端 60 電源插接端 61 電源插頭 62 介間層 621 插接孔 63 殼體 64 電路板 641 電子元件 65 蓋體 :651 卡榫 652 電氣洩放孔 66 底座 67 料件 671 凹槽 672 電氣洩放孔 68 端子 681 放電尖端 1514 200841548 [Description of main components] 10 Power plug terminal 11 Power plug 12 Interposer 121 Insert hole 13 Housing 14 Circuit board 141 Electronic component 15 Cover 151 榫 152 Electrical bleed hole, 16 Base 17 Material 17a First area 17b Second area 17c Third area 171 Groove 18 Terminal 181 Discharge tip 60 Power plug end 61 Power plug 62 Interposer 621 Insert hole 63 Housing 64 Circuit board 641 Electronic component 65 Cover: 651榫 652 Electrical bleed hole 66 Base 67 Material 671 Groove 672 Electrical bleed hole 68 Terminal 681 Discharge tip 15