200837545 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種個人電腦之電源供應器群組及其電源傳輸線,尤指 一種透過電源傳輸線來應用於個人電腦中配置多台電源供應器之啟動輸出 電力時序來達成電源供應器以非同步方式啟動輸出電力驅動該個人電腦。 【先前技術】 夕媒體及網際網路技術急速成長,尤其是cpu、主機板及繪圖介面卡 技術’個人電腦所需功率已大巾§提升,尤其是對於經常進行線上遊戲的使 用者而言,個人電腦所需運作功率更是大幅提升,因此,—旦姻者升級 個人電腦配備,通常就須將原有電源供應器也同步升級,但是,個人電腦 目則更新速度躲,若電祕應騎驗供之電力規格也必麟個人電腦 升級,對使用者而言負擔又過於沉重,而目前面對此狀況之解決方法,豆 -是在初始賴個人電断就考絲來可能升級輯之最大神而配置高 功,之電,供應器,但高功率電源供應器的消_位遠比中低功率電源供 應器消費高出甚多,在不會使用到高功率狀況下,使用者很難構買此 一,型高功率電源供應器,因此,另—解決方案則是採用兩台以上電源供 應器,使用者_置-中低功率電源供應器,t個人電腦有升級必要而須 更大電力功料,使用者再職另外n祕應器,此_電源供朗 與工業電腦領域已制之多組備援式電源供應器組合供應電力為不^技 術’應用於個人電腦之電源供應器群組之每—台親供應器均個別獨立呈 :=電輸人端及錢電輸出端,且每—台騎供脑之直流輸出端直接 供電予個人電_部之周邊裝置(例如VGA、HDD、cpu.··),工業電腦 =援2電源供魅贱—電力施整合前端所有電源供應&直流 輸出鳊輸出電力後,再分配給工業電腦内部之周邊裝置。 在組合類型之f祕應II群組技術請參照如巾華民國專利公 ΪΓ102號專利及日本專利公告第3122194號專利,在第⑽議 群組是透過—訊號同步單元同時接收獻電腦啟閉訊號 先二日本專利公告第3122194號專利則是由主電源供應器 再輸出電力或峨轉副f源供應g啟細歸屬於相步啟賴 200837545 式,就貫際運作而言,第M292102號專利之同步模式優點在於使用者無需 汰換舊規格電源供應器,只要直接購買副電源供應器就可使用,但缺點在 於因主、副電源供應器輸出電力驅動周邊裝置不同,若採用同步啟動模式, 將可忐造成周邊裝置取得電力還早於個人電腦系統電力,進而導致系統無 法辨別PG魏而無法開機,更甚者,周邊裝置在未確認pG訊號就啟始工 作則可能會有不當操作毀損之情事發生;而採財同步啟動之第 3122194 ,專獅可纽解決此—狀態,但必須是新設計的電源供應器才能適用, 若使用者已經有舊規格之電源供應H顧不具财此電力或減輸出端, 在更新時仍舰彳了舊電祕應II的汰換,而無法直接顧副獅供應器使 用。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的’在於職上述之缺失,敎缺失鱗在,本發明 係研發出-種個人電腦之電源供應器群組及其電源傳輸線,尤指—種透過 電源傳輸線來顧於個人電射配置^電源供絲之啟浦出電力時序 來達成電源供應器以非同步方式啟動輸出電力驅動該個人電腦。 為達成本發明目的,本發明之電源傳輸線—端電性連接該個人電腦以 接收該啟閉訊號,另-端分線具備第二端電性連接主電源供朗、至少一 性連接副電源供應器’其中連接副電源供應器之電源傳輸線上接 路,令副電雜魅接收啟閉訊號餘鶴供應器接收啟 閉訊唬具備時間差而為非同步輸出電力驅動該個人電腦。 本發明之另-目的在於結合中華民國專利公告第助地號專利及日 專利公告第迎194號專利之技術優點,使__本發明之電源傳 2=峨姐娜《,χ爾崎蝴似電力驅^ 本發明之再-目的在於本發明更,外接式電 發明之電源傳輸線導引-接座至個人電腦之面板上,讓電源二』= 須僅蚊接餅個人電動部,令原本有_個人^释^ 而讓使用者有更大彈性運用。 π Ρ裝叹工間釋放 【實施方式】 6 200837545 有關本發明之詳細說明及技術内容,現就配合圖式說明如下: 辂日閱『第1〜3圖所示』’係本發明第—實施例示意圖,如圖所示:本 ^人電之電雜顧群組及其麵傳輸線%,該電源供 應益群組係用以接收外部電力4〇並轉換電力驅動該個人電腦ig,並受該個 =腦K)之啟閉訊號U來決定該電源供魅群組開啟或關電力輸出, ,十對以下貫闕綱,_人賴1G畴之顺㈣伽域板^、硬碟 Η及顯示卡13為舉例制,該啟閉訊號u之來源則為該個人電卿面板 上之電源按紐15 ’因屬習知技術亦非屬本發明技術特徵,並非用以限 發明技術,茲先敘明。 該電源供應器群組包括有-主電源供應器2()及至少—副電源供應器 3〇 ’每-賴供應器觸立具财—電力輸人端2卜31触外部電力^ 並轉換電力驅動該個人電腦1G,本發明更包括有—魏傳輸線%,該電源 傳輸線5〇可為連接主電源供應器%與該個人電腦1〇内部主機板u之 20PIN/24PIN連接器121之電源傳輸線5〇,亦可獨立配置,其中,該電源 傳輸線50之-端電性連接該個人電腦1()之主機板12以接收電源按紐15 輸出之啟閉訊號η,另-端分線具備第二端52電性連接主電源供應器2〇、 至少-第三端53電性連接副電源供應器3G,第二端52及第三端53因應現 有主電源供應器20及副電源供應器30規格而可為不同匹配設計,若主電 源供應器20及副電源供應器3〇之電力、線%出線方式係自後面板直接由内 ,電力轉換電路拉線輸出,則第二端52及第三端53則定義為主電源供應 器20及副電源供應器30内部電力術奐電路之直流電力輸出聽,若主電 源供應器20及副電源供應器3〇之電力線%出線方式為後面板上設有插接 埠,則第二端52及第三端53則為具備端子腳位之插接排,此外,本發明 ,電源傳輸線5G柯為轉接線獅,亦即使用者既有舊規格之主電源供應 器20原有電力、線33 ϋ線方式係自後面板直接由内部電力轉換電路拉線輸 出,應用本發明之電源傳輸線5〇第三端%可接設該舊規格之主電源供應 器20用以連接主機板12之電源傳輸線5〇,如此即可達成繼續延用該主電 源供應器20而無需汰換之目的。 第4〜5圖則揭示本發明之副電源供應器3〇、3〇,為多台配置,此時,該 200837545 第二端52及第三端53之傳輸線可如第3圖係由第-端51之相同端子腳位 並線連接,或者如第5圖於該第一端51設有延伸端子腳位5ιι供該第二端 52或第二端53之傳輸線切、531紐連接,且該電性連接於延伸端子腳 位511之傳輸線531具備有一第四端534,在通用該電源供應器群組之使用 模式’主電源供應器20之輸出電力主要是提供到主機板12作為個人電腦 =之系統電力’副電源供應器3G、抑贱提供電力給硬碟14、顯示卡13 周邊裝4因此’、要主電源供應器2()之啟動電力早於副電源供應器3〇、 3〇’之啟«力㈣麵步即可,個羽電驗絲Μ、训之啟動時序則 可自由決定為同步或非同步。 在本發明之電源傳輸線5〇上接設有一訊號延遲電路532,該訊號延遲 電路532可為1C積體電路、計時延遲電路、電位差晶體開關等電子電路達 成^月並非限定僅由用以連接副電源供應器3〇、3〇,之電源傳輸線% ^接設有該訊號延遲電路532,亦可由整組電源傳輸線5以接該訊號延遲 ’路532在分流輸出具備時間差之啟閉訊號n各別到主電源供應器μ 副電源供應器30、30,。 在本發明實際應用上,當使用者按下個人電腦1〇之電源按姐^輸出 =閉戒唬11,經主機板12由電源傳輸線5〇對應連接之連接器ΐ2ι及第一 端^進彳了峨分流,糊時參縣6騎示,线驗魅如依正常啟 閉為虎11輸入時限卩!啟動輸出直流電力,而副電源供應器%、训則因訊 號延遲電路532而與主電源供應器2()具備時間差之啟閉訊號n輸入時限 P2、P3,如此,個人電腦1〇之系統電力先啟動後再啟動周邊裝置電力,如 此非同步啟動模式將可有效避免個人電腦祕雛法正常開機或其他不可 測電力損毁周邊裝置情事發生。 睛參閱『第7、8圖所示』,係本發明第三實施例示意圖,如圖所示: 本發明除_喊於個人電腦1G之獅供應n群組外,亦可有效應用於外 接式電源供應H,依本實施姻示,本發明之鱗傳輸線%之第三端% 接又於忒個人電知1Q之面板上供設置於個人電腦外部之副電源供應器 邛電丨生連接,其中該第三端53係電性連接一接設於該個人電腦1〇上之接 座I6 (例如10接座16),該接座16上則具備有電力連接埠⑹得以電力 200837545 傳輸線連接㈣驗魅3〇及個人M1G,餅接式魏供絲 i =於上同時具備匹_三端53之訊號連鱗161及電力連接 接式電源供應器同樣配置有連接訊號連接埠161及電力 162之訊號線32及電力線33,因此,外接式副電源供應器%除可輪 力驅動外接式周邊裝置外,外接式戦源供應器3G輸出電力囉可透卜 接座^16#輸電力至個人電腦㈣㈣邊裝置,且同樣受卿人電腦1 啟閉=號11控制,藉此讓本發明可應闕域更為寬廣而更具經濟效益。 μ綜上所述僅為本發明的較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明之實於 粑圍。即凡依本發日种請專利範圍之内容所為的等效變化與 = 本發明之技術範嘴。 屬馬 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖,係本發明第一實施例之配置示意圖。 第2圖,係本發明第一實施例之架構方塊示意圖。 第3圖,係本發明第一實施例之電源傳輸線立體示意圖。 第4圖,係本發明第二實施例之配置示意圖。 第5圖,係本發明第二實施例之電源傳輸線立體示意圖。 第6圖,係本發明第二實施例之電源供應器啟動時序示意圖。 第7圖,係本發明第三實施例之配置示意圖。 第8圖,係本發明第三實施例之電源傳輸線接線示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 ........·. 11 ·····.. 12......· !21......·.·· • · ·連接器 13....... 14.......... • ••硬碟 15.......... •··電源按鈕 16......· 16 卜 162 · · · · 200837545 20 .............主電源供應器 21 .............電力輸入端 30、30’..........副電源供應器 31 .............電力輸入端 32 .............訊號線 33 .............電力線 40.............外部電力 50 ..........電源傳輸線 51 .............第一端 511.............延伸端子腳位 52 .............第二端 53 .............第三端 52卜531..........傳輸線 532 .............訊號延遲電路 534 .............第四端 P1〜P3............輸入時限200837545 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a power supply group of a personal computer and a power transmission line thereof, and more particularly to a power supply transmission line for use in a personal computer to configure a plurality of power supplies. The output power timing is initiated to achieve that the power supply drives the output power to drive the personal computer in an asynchronous manner. [Prior Art] The media and Internet technologies are growing rapidly, especially the CPU, motherboard and graphics interface card technology. The power required by personal computers has been increased, especially for users who often play online games. The operating power required by the personal computer is greatly improved. Therefore, if the person who upgrades the personal computer is equipped, the original power supply must be upgraded simultaneously. However, the personal computer is updated at a speed, if the secret should be riding The power supply specification for the inspection is also upgraded by the PC, which is too heavy for the user. At present, the solution to this situation, the bean - is the biggest upgrade in the initial test. God is equipped with high power, electricity, and supply, but the high-power power supply is far more expensive than the low- and medium-power power supply. It is difficult for users to use high power. Buy this, high-power power supply, therefore, the other solution is to use more than two power supplies, users _ set - medium and low power supply, t personal If there is an upgrade, it is necessary to have more power, and the user re-employs another n-theft device. This _ power supply and the industrial computer field have been made up of multiple sets of backup power supply to supply power for the technology. Each of the power supply groups of the personal computer is independently presented as follows: = electric input terminal and money output end, and each of the DC output terminals for the brain is directly supplied to the personal electric power. Peripheral devices (such as VGA, HDD, cpu.··), industrial computer = 2 power supply for the charm - power supply integration front-end all power supply & DC output 鳊 output power, and then distributed to the peripheral devices inside the industrial computer . In the combination type, the secret group II group technology, please refer to the patent of the Republic of China Patent No. 102 and the Japanese Patent Publication No. 3122194. In the group (10), the group receives the computer opening and closing signal through the signal synchronization unit. The second patent of Japanese Patent Publication No. 3122194 is that the main power supply re-outputs power or the supply of the sub-f source is in accordance with the type of step-by-step 200837545. For the sake of continuous operation, the patent No. M292102 The advantage of the synchronous mode is that the user does not need to replace the old power supply, and can be used as long as the secondary power supply is directly purchased, but the disadvantage is that the main and auxiliary power supply output powers drive different peripheral devices, and if the synchronous startup mode is adopted, It can cause the peripheral device to obtain power earlier than the personal computer system power, which may cause the system to be unable to identify the PG and fail to boot. Otherwise, the peripheral device may start to work without confirming the pG signal, and the improper operation may be damaged. And the 3122194, which is launched synchronously, the lion can solve this state, but it must be the newly designed power supply. To apply, if the user has an old power supply specifications H Choi Gu does not have this power or reduce output, when the ship left foot still update the old electric secret should II of deprecated, but not directly with Gu, vice lion supply allows. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a power supply group of a personal computer and a power transmission line thereof, in particular, a type of transmission line through a power transmission line. In the personal electric radiation configuration ^ power supply wire to pull out the power timing to achieve the power supply to start the output power in an asynchronous manner to drive the personal computer. In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the power transmission line of the present invention is electrically connected to the personal computer to receive the opening and closing signal, and the other end of the distribution line has a second end electrically connected to the main power supply for the remote, at least one-connected auxiliary power supply. The device is connected to the power transmission line of the auxiliary power supply, so that the auxiliary power supply receives the opening and closing signal, and the Yuhe supplier receives the opening and closing signal, and has a time difference to drive the personal computer for the asynchronous output power. Another object of the present invention is to combine the technical advantages of the Patent of the Republic of China Patent and the Patent No. 194 of the Patent Publication No. 194, so that the power source of the invention is 2=峨姐娜", χ尔崎The present invention is further characterized in that the power transmission line of the externally-connected electric invention is guided and connected to the panel of the personal computer, so that the power supply 2] is required to be only the mosquito electric appliance, so that there is originally _Personal ^ release ^ allows users to have greater flexibility. π Ρ 叹 叹 叹 【 【 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 A schematic diagram of an example, as shown in the figure: the power supply group and the surface transmission line % thereof, the power supply benefit group is used to receive external power 4〇 and convert electric power to drive the personal computer ig, and is subject to = brain K) the opening and closing signal U to determine the power supply for the charm group to turn on or off the power output, 10 pairs of the following 阙 阙, _ people rely on 1G domain 顺 (four) gamma domain board ^, hard disk Η and display The card 13 is an example system, and the source of the opening and closing signal u is the power button 15' on the panel of the personal electrician. Because the prior art is not a technical feature of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the invention technology. Bright. The power supply group includes a - main power supply 2 () and at least - a sub-power supply 3 〇 'per-resource supply erecting power - power input terminal 2 31 external power ^ and conversion power Driving the personal computer 1G, the present invention further includes a -W transmission line %, the power transmission line 5 〇 can be connected to the main power supply % and the personal computer 1 〇 internal motherboard u 20 PIN / 24 PIN connector 121 power transmission line 5 〇, can also be configured independently, wherein the power transmission line 50 is electrically connected to the motherboard 12 of the personal computer 1 () to receive the power-on button 15 output of the power-on button η, and the other-side line has the second The end 52 is electrically connected to the main power supply 2〇, at least the third end 53 is electrically connected to the auxiliary power supply 3G, and the second end 52 and the third end 53 are adapted to the specifications of the existing main power supply 20 and the auxiliary power supply 30 However, for different matching designs, if the power and line % outlet modes of the main power supply 20 and the auxiliary power supply 3 are directly from the rear panel, and the power conversion circuit pulls the output, the second end 52 and the The three-terminal 53 is defined as the main power supply 20 and the secondary power supply. The DC power output of the internal power circuit of the device 30 is heard. If the power line % of the main power supply 20 and the auxiliary power supply 3 is outputted with a plug-in port on the rear panel, the second end 52 and the The three-terminal 53 is a plug-in row with terminal pins. In addition, in the present invention, the power transmission line 5G is a transfer lion, that is, the user has the original power supply of the old standard 20, the original power, line 33 ϋ The line mode is directly output from the rear panel by the internal power conversion circuit, and the power transmission line of the present invention is applied to the third end%. The main power supply 20 of the old specification can be connected to the power transmission line 5 of the motherboard 12 That is, it is possible to continue to extend the main power supply 20 without having to replace it. 4th to 5th, the sub-power supply 3〇, 3〇 of the present invention is disclosed in multiple configurations. At this time, the transmission line of the second end 52 and the third end 53 of the 200837545 can be as shown in FIG. The same terminal pin of the terminal 51 is connected in line, or as shown in FIG. 5, the first terminal 51 is provided with an extended terminal pin 5ιι for the transmission line of the second end 52 or the second end 53, and the 531 button is connected. The transmission line 531 electrically connected to the extension terminal pin 511 is provided with a fourth end 534. In the general use mode of the power supply group, the output power of the main power supply 20 is mainly supplied to the motherboard 12 as a personal computer = The system power 'sub power supply 3G, suppresses the supply of power to the hard disk 14, and the display card 13 is installed in the periphery 4, so the starting power of the main power supply 2 () is earlier than the auxiliary power supply 3〇, 3〇 'The start of the « force (four) face can be, a feather electric inspection, training start timing can be freely determined to be synchronous or asynchronous. A signal delay circuit 532 is connected to the power transmission line 5 of the present invention. The signal delay circuit 532 can be an electronic circuit such as a 1C integrated circuit, a timing delay circuit, a potential difference crystal switch, etc., which is not limited to only the connection pair. The power supply line 3〇, 3〇, the power transmission line % ^ is connected to the signal delay circuit 532, or the entire set of power transmission line 5 is connected to the signal delay 'way 532 at the shunt output with the time difference of the opening and closing signal n To the main power supply μ sub power supply 30, 30, . In the practical application of the present invention, when the user presses the power of the personal computer, the output of the personal computer is outputted by the sister, the output is closed, and the connector ΐ2ι and the first end of the power supply transmission line 5 are connected via the motherboard 12.峨 峨 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The output DC power is activated, and the auxiliary power supply % and the training are provided with the time difference of the opening and closing signal n and the time limit P2 and P3 of the main power supply 2 () due to the signal delay circuit 532. Thus, the system power of the personal computer The power of the peripheral device is activated after starting, so the asynchronous startup mode can effectively prevent the personal computer from being turned on normally or other untestable power to damage the peripheral device. See the "Figures 7 and 8" for a schematic view of the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure: The present invention can be effectively applied to an external connection in addition to the lion supply n group of the personal computer 1G. The power supply H, according to the implementation of the present invention, the third end% of the scale transmission line of the present invention is connected to the sub-power supply externally disposed outside the personal computer on the panel of the personal computer 1Q, wherein The third end 53 is electrically connected to a socket I6 (for example, a 10-seat 16) connected to the PC 1 , and the socket 16 is provided with a power connection 6 ( 6 ) for power 200837545 transmission line connection (4) Charm 3〇 and personal M1G, cake-connected Wei weisi i = at the same time with a _ three-terminal 53 signal squaring 161 and power connection power supply is also equipped with a signal connection 埠 161 and power 162 signal Line 32 and power line 33, therefore, the external type auxiliary power supply % can not only drive the external peripheral device, but also the external power supply 3G output power can be used to transmit the power to the personal computer (4) (4) Side device, and also by the Qingren computer 1 open and close = No. 11 System, whereby the present invention can be let Que domain broader and more cost-effective. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, the equivalent change of the content of the patent scope according to the present invention and the technical scope of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the architecture of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a power transmission line of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a power transmission line of a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a timing chart showing the startup of the power supply of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a wiring diagram of a power transmission line of a third embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] ........·. 11 ······.. 12...· !21......···· • · · Connector 13 ....... 14.......... • •• Hard disk 15.......... •··Power button 16...· 16 Bu 162 · · · · 200837545 20 .............main power supply 21 .............power input 30, 30'... ....Sub power supply 31 .............Power input 32 .............Signal line 33 ........ .....Power line 40.............External power 50 ..........Power transmission line 51 ............. One end 511.............Extension terminal pin 52.............Second end 53 ............ .Third end 52 531..........Transmission line 532.............Signal delay circuit 534 ............. Four-terminal P1~P3............Input time limit