TW200835361A - Dynamic power amplifier backoff using headroom information - Google Patents

Dynamic power amplifier backoff using headroom information Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200835361A
TW200835361A TW96140444A TW96140444A TW200835361A TW 200835361 A TW200835361 A TW 200835361A TW 96140444 A TW96140444 A TW 96140444A TW 96140444 A TW96140444 A TW 96140444A TW 200835361 A TW200835361 A TW 200835361A
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Taiwan
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power
power amplifier
band
wireless communication
communication device
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TW96140444A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI444051B (en
Inventor
Alexei Gorokhov
Mohammad Jaber Borran
Avneesh Agrawal
Naga Bhushan
Tamer Kadous
Ayman Fawzy Naguib
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Qualcomm Inc
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Abstract

Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate mitigating effect of non-linear distortion from a power amplifier on a spectral mask margin. Power limit indications can be analyzed in scheduling mobile devices. Mobile devices with power limits can be scheduled on inner subbands. The power limits can be based at least in part on power amplifier headroom information. Other mobile devices can employ remaining portions of an allocated spectrum. Further, mobile devices can evaluate and establish a power amplifier backoff based upon the subband scheduling.

Description

200835361 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 以下描述大體而言係關於無線通信,且更特定言之,係 關於副頻帶排程及功率放大器後移。 【先前技術】 _ 無線網路連接系統已成為世界上大多數人進行通信所憑 • 藉之普遍手段。無線通信設備已變得較小且功能較強以滿 足消費者需要且改良可攜帶性及便利性。消費者已變得依 _ 賴於諸如蜂巢式電話、個人數位助理(PDA)等無線通信設 備要求了罪服務、擴大之覆蓋區及增加之功能性。 一般而言,無線多重存取通信系統可同時支援針對多個 無線終端機或使用者設備之通信。每一終端機經由前向及 反向鍵路上之傳輸而與一或多個存取點進行通信。前向鏈 路(或下行鏈路)指代自存取點至終端機之通信鏈路,且反 向鍵路(或上行鏈路)指代自終端機至存取點之通信鏈路。 無線系統可為能夠藉由共用可用系鈍資源(例如,頻寬 ® 及傳輸功率)而支援與多個使用者之通信的多重存取系 統。該等多重存取系統之實例包括分碼多重存取(CDMA) ’ 系統、分時多重存取(TDMA)系統、分頻多重存取(FdmA) 秦 系統及正交分頻多重存取(OFDMA)系統。 通常’每一存取點支援位於被稱為扇區之特定覆蓋區内 的終端機。支援特定終端機之扇區被稱為服務扇區。不支 < =特疋終機之其他扇區被稱為非服務扇區。可向一扇 區内之終端機配置特定資源以允許同時支援多個終端機。 126198.doc 200835361 然而’由鄰近扇區中之終端機進行值 〜心得輸亚非協調的。因 此,由扇區邊緣處之終端機所進行 仃之傳輪可造成干擾及扇 區内終端機效能之降級。 【發明内容】 以下提出對-或多項實施例之簡化概要以提供對該等實 施例之基本理解。此概要並非所有預期之實施例的廣延綜 述,且不欲識別所有實施例之關鍵或決定性要素,亦不欲 對任一或所有實施狀㈣敎界限。其唯—目的為以簡 化形式提出-或多項實施例之一些概念作為稍後提出的較 為祥細之描述之序言。 根據一態樣,本文描述一種減輕頻譜遮罩裕度上之非線 性失真之方法。該方法可包含基於來自至少—行動設備之 第一組的功率放大器標頭空間資訊而將該第一組排程於所 配置之頻譜之内部副頻帶上。該方法亦可包括在排程内部 副頻帶之後’基於來自至少—行動設備之後續組的功率放 大器標頭空間資訊而將後續組排程於所配置之頻譜之剩餘 部分上。 另一態樣係關於一種無線通信裝置。該無線通信裝置可 包括至少一處理器,該至少一處理器經組態以將具有功率 限制之至少一行動設備排程於一頻譜之内部副頻帶上且將 無功率限制之至少一行動設備排程於該頻譜的剩餘部分 上,該等功率限制係關於功率放大器標頭空間資訊。該無 線通仏裝置亦可包括一記憶體,該記憶體耦接至該至少一 處理器。 126198.doc 200835361 又一態樣係關於一種實現動態功率放大器後移之無線通 信裝置。該無線通信裝置可包含用於至少部分基於來自至 少一行動設備之第一組的功率放大器標頭空間資訊而將該 第一組排程於所配置之頻譜之内部副頻帶上的構件。該無 線通信裝置可另外包括:用於至少部分基於來自至少一行 動設備之一後續組的功率放大器標頭空間資訊而將該後續 組排程於所配置之頻譜之剩餘部分上的構件,以及用於至200835361 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The following description relates generally to wireless communications, and more particularly to sub-band scheduling and power amplifier back-shifting. [Prior Art] _ Wireless network connection system has become a common means by which most people in the world communicate. Wireless communication devices have become smaller and more powerful to meet consumer needs and to improve portability and convenience. Consumers have become accustomed to sin services, expanded coverage areas, and increased functionality, depending on wireless communication devices such as cellular phones and personal digital assistants (PDAs). In general, a wireless multiple access communication system can simultaneously support communication for multiple wireless terminals or user equipment. Each terminal communicates with one or more access points via transmissions on the forward and reverse keyways. The forward link (or downlink) refers to the communication link from the access point to the terminal, and the reverse link (or uplink) refers to the communication link from the terminal to the access point. A wireless system may be a multiple access system capable of supporting communication with multiple users by sharing available blunt resources (e.g., bandwidth & transmission power). Examples of such multiple access systems include code division multiple access (CDMA) systems, time division multiple access (TDMA) systems, frequency division multiple access (FdmA) Qin systems, and orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) )system. Usually 'each access point supports a terminal located in a specific coverage area called a sector. A sector that supports a particular terminal is called a serving sector. Other sectors that do not support <=special terminals are referred to as non-serving sectors. Specific resources can be configured to terminals in an area to allow multiple terminals to be supported at the same time. 126198.doc 200835361 However, the value is made by the terminal in the neighboring sector. Therefore, the transmission by the terminal at the edge of the sector can cause interference and degradation of the terminal performance in the sector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0007] A simplified summary of the embodiments of the present invention is provided to provide a basic understanding of the embodiments. This Summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated embodiments, and is not intended to identify key or critical elements of the embodiments. It is intended to be in a simplified form or a plurality of embodiments of the various embodiments of the present invention. According to one aspect, a method of mitigating nonlinear distortion in the spectral mask margin is described herein. The method can include scheduling the first set on an internal sub-band of the configured spectrum based on power amplifier header spatial information from the first set of at least - mobile devices. The method can also include, after the scheduled internal sub-bands, scheduling the subsequent groups on the remaining portion of the configured spectrum based on power amplifier header space information from at least the subsequent set of mobile devices. Another aspect relates to a wireless communication device. The wireless communications apparatus can include at least one processor configured to schedule at least one mobile device having a power limit to be scheduled on an internal sub-band of a spectrum and to have no power limiting On the remainder of the spectrum, the power constraints are related to the power amplifier header space information. The wireless communication device can also include a memory coupled to the at least one processor. 126198.doc 200835361 yet another aspect relates to a wireless communication device that implements dynamic power amplifier back-shifting. The wireless communication device can include means for scheduling the first group on an internal sub-band of the configured spectrum based at least in part on power amplifier header spatial information from a first group of at least one mobile device. The wireless communications apparatus can additionally include means for scheduling the subsequent set of the remaining portion of the configured spectrum based at least in part on power amplifier header spatial information from a subsequent set of at least one mobile device, and To

少部分基於功率放大器標頭空間資訊而選擇副頻帶之構 件0 又一態樣係關於一種電腦程式產品,該電腦程式產品可 具有一電腦可讀媒體,該電腦可讀媒體包括用於使至少一 電腦將具有功率限制之至少一行動設備排程於頻譜之内部 副頻帶上的程式碼。該程式碼亦可使至少一電腦將無功率 限制之至少一行動設備排程於頻譜之剩餘部分上,功率限 制與功率放大器標頭空間資訊有關。 根據另一態樣,一種一無線通信系統中之裝置可包括一 處理器,該處理器經組態以至少部分基於來自至少一行動 設備之第一組的功率放大器標頭空間資訊而將該第一組排 程於所配置之頻譜的内部副頻帶上。該處理器亦可經組態 以至少部分基於來自至少一行動設備之一後續組的功率: 大器標頭空間資訊而將該後續組排程於所 置之頻譜之剩 餘‘刀上。此外,處理器可經組態以至少部分基於功率放 大器標頭空間資訊而選擇副頻帶。再者,該裝置可包括輕 接至該處理器之記憶體。 126198.doc 200835361 很 後移之方I描述—種促進動態調整功率放大器 功桌 。該方法可包括傳輸對應於-最大可達成傳輸 功率之週期性功率標頭空 知對應於-或多個所關注之差亦可包括通 接收一副頻帶指派。n差值功率標頭空間及 另—態樣係關於-種無線通信裝置。該無線通信裝置可 =至少一處理器,該處理器經組態以傳輸對應於一最大 :成傳輪功率之週期性功率標頭空間量測結果且通知對 ::-或多個所關注之點的靜態差值功率標頭空間。該益 :通信裝置亦可包括-記憶體,該記憶體輕接至該至少: 處理器。 /王乂 又-態樣係關於-種減輕頻譜遮罩裕度上之非線性失真 =線通信裝置。該無線通信裝置可包含用於傳輸一關二 一見頻指派之對應於最大可達成傳輸功率之週期性功率伊 頭空間量測結果的構件。此外,該無線通信裝置可包含用 於通知對應於一或多個所關注之點的靜態差值功率標頭办 間之構件。 > 另—態樣係關於-種電腦程式產品,該電腦程式產品可 具有—電腦可讀女某體,該電腦可讀㈣包括用於使至少一 :腦傳輸對應於一最大可達成傳輸功率之週期性功率標頭 空間量測結果的程式碼。該程式碼亦可使至少一電腦:知 對應於-或多個所關注之點的靜態差值功率標頭空間且接 收一副頻帶指派。 根據另一悲樣,一種裝置可提供於一無線通信系統中, 126198.doc 200835361 該裝置包括一處理器,該處理器經組態以傳輸一關於一寬 頻指派之對應於最大可達成傳輸功率之週期性功率標頭空 間量測結果。此外,該處理器可經組態以通知對應於一或 多個所關注之點的靜態差值功率標頭空間。另外,該裝置 可包含耦接至該處理器之記憶體。A component that selects a sub-band based on a power amplifier header space information. Still another aspect relates to a computer program product, the computer program product having a computer readable medium, the computer readable medium including at least one The computer programs the power-restricted at least one mobile device on the internal sub-band of the spectrum. The code can also cause at least one computer to schedule at least one mobile device with no power limitation on the remainder of the spectrum, the power limit being related to the power amplifier header space information. According to another aspect, a device in a wireless communication system can include a processor configured to at least partially based on power amplifier header space information from a first group of at least one mobile device A set is scheduled on the internal subband of the configured spectrum. The processor can also be configured to schedule the subsequent group on the remaining knives of the set spectrum based at least in part on power from a subsequent group of at least one mobile device: the header header spatial information. Additionally, the processor can be configured to select the sub-band based at least in part on the power amplifier header spatial information. Furthermore, the device can include a memory that is lightly coupled to the processor. 126198.doc 200835361 Very backwards, I describe a kind of promotion that dynamically adjusts the power amplifier. The method can include transmitting a periodic power header corresponding to - the maximum achievable transmission power corresponding to - or a plurality of differences of interest can also include receiving a subband assignment. The n difference power header space and the other state are related to a wireless communication device. The wireless communication device can = at least one processor configured to transmit a periodic power headspace measurement corresponding to a maximum: transmit wheel power and to notify the pair::- or a plurality of points of interest Static difference power header space. The benefit: the communication device can also include a memory that is lightly coupled to the at least: processor. / Wang Wei Also - the state is related to - the reduction of the spectral mask margin on the nonlinear distortion = line communication device. The wireless communication device can include means for transmitting a periodic power headroom measurement corresponding to a maximum achievable transmission power for a video frequency assignment. Additionally, the wireless communication device can include means for notifying a static difference power header location corresponding to one or more points of interest. > Another aspect relates to a computer program product, which may have a computer readable female body, the computer readable (four) comprising at least one: brain transmission corresponding to a maximum achievable transmission power The code of the periodic power header space measurement result. The code can also cause at least one computer to know the static difference power header space corresponding to - or a plurality of points of interest and to receive a subband assignment. According to another sorrow, a device can be provided in a wireless communication system, 126198.doc 200835361 The device includes a processor configured to transmit a maximum achievable transmission power with respect to a broadband assignment. Periodic power header space measurement results. Additionally, the processor can be configured to notify a static difference power header space corresponding to one or more points of interest. Additionally, the device can include a memory coupled to the processor.

為了前述及相關目標之完成,該或該等實施例包含在後 文中充分描述且在申請專利範圍中特別指出之特徵。以不 描述及附加圖式詳細陳述該或該等實施例之某些說明性態 樣。然而,此等態樣僅指示使用各種實施例之原理之各種 方式中之幾種方式,且所描述的實施例意欲包括所有該等 態樣及其均等物。 【實施方式】 現♦看圖式描述各種實施例,其中全文中相似參考數字 用以指代相似元件。在以下描述中,為了闡述之目的,陳 述眾多具體細節以提供對一或多項實施例之徹底理解。然 而,可顯見可在無此等具體細節之情況下實踐該⑷實施 例。在其他情況中’以方塊圖之形式展示熟知結構及設備 以促進描述一或多項實施例。 在用於本申請案中時,術語,,組件"、"模組"、"系統"等 意欲#曰代電腦相關實體,盆為 ,、马硬體、韌體、硬體與軟體之 組合、軟體或者執行軟體。舉 於)執行於處理器上之計:而…件可為(但不限 々計接, 處理器、物件、可執行程 式執仃線緒、程式及/或電腦 _ 冤恥。精由說明,在計算設備 上執打之應用程式及計算 T…又備 句可為組件。一或多個組件 126198.doc 200835361 可吊駐於過程及/或執行線緒内,且—組件可位於一電腦 上及/或分布於兩個或兩個以上電腦之間。另夕卜,此等组 :可自各種電腦可讀媒體執行,該等電腦可讀媒體具有储 子於其上之各種資料結構 '組件可諸如根據—信號經由本 端及/或遠端處理而通信,該信號具有—或多個資料封包 (例如I自一經由該信號與區域系統、分散式系統中之 另一組件相互作用及/或跨越諸如網際網路之網路與其他 系統相互作用之組件的資料)。The above or the embodiments are intended to be fully described and are particularly pointed out in the scope of the claims. Some illustrative aspects of this or the embodiments are set forth in the Detailed Description. However, these aspects are merely indicative of several of the various ways in which the principles of the various embodiments are used, and the described embodiments are intended to include all such aspects and their equivalents. [Embodiment] Various embodiments are described with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals are used to refer to the like. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth However, it will be apparent that the (4) embodiment can be practiced without such specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in the form of a block diagram to facilitate describing one or more embodiments. As used in this application, the terms, components ", "modules", "system" etc. are intended to be computer-related entities, basins, horse hardware, firmware, hardware Combination with software, software, or execution software. Execute on the processor: and ... can be (but not limited to, processor, object, executable program thread, program and / or computer _ shame. The application and computing T on the computing device can be a component. One or more components 126198.doc 200835361 can be hung in the process and / or execution thread, and - the component can be located on a computer And/or distributed between two or more computers. In addition, the groups can be executed from a variety of computer readable media having various data structures on the storage device. The communication may be via, for example, a local signal and/or a remote processing, the signal having - or a plurality of data packets (eg, I interact with the regional system, another component of the distributed system via the signal, and/or Or data across components that interact with other systems, such as the Internet.

種實施例。行動設 、行動台、行動裝 、使用者終端機、 此外本文中結合行動設備而描述各 備亦可稱作系統、用戶單元、用戶台 置、遠端台、遠端終端機、存取終端機 終端機、無線通信設備、使用者代理、使用者設備或使用 者裝備(UE)。行動設備可為蜂巢式電話、無繩電話、會話 起始協定(sip)電話、無線區域迴路(WLL)台、個人數位助 理(PDA)、具有無線連接能力之掌上型設備、計算設備或 連接至無線數據機之其他處理設備。此外,本文中結合基 地台而描述各種實施例。基地台可經利用以用於與行動設 備通信且亦可稱作存取點、節點B或某一其他術語。 此外,可將本文描述之各種態樣及特徵實施為使用標準 私式化及/或工程技術之方法、裝置或製品。術語,,製品"在 用於本文中時意欲涵蓋可自任何電腦可讀設傷、載體或媒 體存取之電腦程式。舉例而言,電腦可讀媒體可包括(但 不限於)磁性儲存設備(例如,硬碟、軟碟、磁條等)、光學 設備(例如,壓縮光碟(CD)、數位化通用光碟(DVD)等)、 126198.doc -11 - 200835361 智慧卡及快閃記憶體設備(例如,EPROM、卡、棒、鍵驅 動器等)。另外,本文所描述之各種儲存媒體可表示用於 儲存資訊之一或多個設備及/或其他機器可讀媒體。術語 "機器可讀媒體”可包括(但不限於)能夠儲存、含有及/或載 運指令及/或資料之無線頻道及各種其他媒體。 本文描述之技術可用於各種無線通信系統,諸如多重存 取通信系統、廣播系統、無線區域網路(WLAN)等。術語 ”系統”與’’網路’’經常被可互換地使用。多重存取系統可利 用諸如分碼多重存取(CDMA)、分時多重存取(TDMA)、分 頻多重存取(FDMA)、正交FDMA(OFDMA)、單載波 FDMA(SC-FDMA)等之多重存取機制。多重存取系統亦可 利用多重存取機制之組合,例如用於下行鏈路之一或多個 多重存取機制及用於上行鏈路之一或多個多重存取機制。 OFDMA利用正交分頻多工(OFDM),其係多載波多工機 制。SC-FDMA可利用區域化分頻多工(LFDM)、交錯 FDM(IFDM)、增強型FDM(EFDM)等,其為被統稱為單載 波FDM(SC-FDM)之不同單載波多工機制。OFDM及SC· FDM將系統頻寬分割為多個(K個)正交副載波,亦可將此 等正交副載波統稱為載頻調、區間(bin)等。可藉由資料來 調變每一副載波。一般而言,在頻域上藉由OFDM發送調 變符號且在時域上藉由SC-FDM發送調變符號。LFDM在連 續副載波上傳輸資料,IFDM在跨越系統頻寬而分布之副 載波上傳輸資料,且EFDM在連續副載波之組上傳輸資 料0 126198.doc -12- 200835361 OFDM具有某些所要特徵,包括對抗在陸地通信系統中 為普遍的多路徑效應之能力。然而,OFDM之主要缺點為 OFDM波形之較高峰值均值功率比(PAPR),亦即,OFDM 波形的峰值功率與均值功率之比可為較高的。較高PAPR 係由所有副載波在其藉由資料而獨立地經調變時之可能的 “ 同相(或相干)相加所導致。OFDM波形之高PAPR為不合需 ^ 要的且可使效能降級。舉例而言,OFDM波形中之較大峰 值可使得功率放大器在高度非線性區域中操作或可能地進 馨 行削波(clip),此接著可引起互調變失真(intermodulation distortion)及可使信號品質降級之其他假影。為了避免非 線性,功率放大器可以在低於峰值功率位準之均值功率位 準處的後移而操作。藉由以自峰值功率之後移而操作功率 放大器(其中在一實例中,後移可在4 dB與7 dB之範圍内變 動),功率放大器可處理波形中之較大峰值而不產生過度 失真。 SC-FDM(例如,LFDM)具有某些所要特徵,諸如類似於 ® OFDM的對抗多路徑效應之健壯性。此外,SC-FDM不具 有高PAPR,因為調變符號在時域中藉由SC-FDM發送。 ^ SC-FDM波形之PAPR由經選擇來使用的信號群(例如Μι PSK、M-QAM等)中之信號點而確定。然而,歸因於非平 坦通信頻道,SC-FDM中之時域調變符號易遭受符號間干 擾。可對接收之符號執行等化以減輕符號間干擾的有害影 響。 在一態樣中,OFDM及SC-FDM(例如,LFDM)可用於給 126198.doc -13- 200835361 定鏈路(例如,上行鏈路)上之傳輸。一般而言,OFDM波 形之鏈路效率超過SC-FDM波形之鏈路效率。OFDM之較 高鏈路效率由OFDM之比SC-FDM大的功率放大器後移所 抵消。SC-FDM因此具有優於OFDM的較低PAPR優勢。對 於具有較高信號雜訊比(SNR)之UE,OFDM之鏈路級增益 可超過SC-FDM之PAPR優勢。藉由利用OFDM及SC-FDM, 系統可在高SNR情況下受益於OFDM之較高鏈路效率且在 低SNR情況下受益於SC-FDM之PAPR優勢。 一般而言,任一 SC-FDM機制均可與OFDM聯合使用。 此外,可對於上行鏈路或下行鏈路或上行鏈路以及下行鏈 路聯合使用OFDM及SC-FDM。為了清楚起見,以下描述 之大部分係針對OFDM及LFDM在上行鏈路上之聯合使 用。 現參看圖1,說明提供動態功率放大器後移之系統100的 方塊圖。系統100包括至少一基地台102及由基地台102之 扇區所支援的至少一行動設備104。術語扇區視上下文而 定可指代基地台及/或由基地台覆蓋之區。為了簡單起見 說明單一基地台及行動設備。然而,系統100可包括多個 基地台及行動設備。基地台102可明確地控制行動設備104 之副頻帶排程。副頻帶排程藉由根據頻道條件及其他因素 在系統頻帶之有限區域上自適應地對行動設備進行排程實 現多使用者分集增益。副頻帶大小可提供足夠頻率分集以 防止在相同等級的服務排程下快速移動行動設備之效能降 級以及扇區通量之降級。較小副頻帶亦可導致副頻帶排程 126l98.doc •14- 200835361 之中繼效率的指生 _ 、失(例如,副頻帶愈 候選行動設備兪少祕* 母4頻帶可選的 〜)雖y在一些情況中, 述之排程演算法的排 堵如本文所描 一或多個副頻帶)對指派進行 w (例如’ 進行指派,諸如& 一同樣可按其他單位 • τ文所述之—或多個基本節點。 暫時轉向圖2,日η目士 σ 在特定日>ι瓶冊-,、° /、有局部跳躍之例示性頻道樹。 的行動:備Γ内經排程且具有小於整個副頻帶之頻寬指派 八°又彳跨越副頻帶而局部地跳躍以最大化頻道干擾 /、在圖2中’每一基本節點可在頻率上映射至許多連 續載頻調(例如’如圖所示’ 16個)。八個基本節點之集合 ㈣^ -副頻帶’該副頻帶由128個連續載頻調組成。在 田"員《τ内’ 16個载頻調之組(例如,基本節點)可以偽隨機 方式跳躍除了副頻帶排程模式以外,分集模式亦可為有 孤的 扇區可主要服務於快速移動之使用者(例如,覆 蓋咼速公路之扇區)。在該等情況下,頻道之基本節點可 跨越整個頻帶而跳躍。 返回參看圖1,在一實例中,為了支援副頻帶排程,行 動設備104可向基地台102提供關於與不同副頻帶有關之前 向鏈路頻道性質的反饋。反饋之量可使(例如)歸因於副頻 帶排程的前向鏈路效能上之增益相對於由反饋頻道所造成 之反向鏈路負擔平衡。合適取捨取決於反向鏈路控制頻道 之負荷,該反向鏈路控制頻道除了可載運副頻帶排程反饋 以外亦可載運其他反向鏈路控制資訊。 根據本揭示案之一態樣,行動設備104向基地台102發送 126198.doc •15- 200835361 功率限制資訊。基地台1()2使用所接收之功率限制資訊來 將行動設備m排程於副頻帶上。功率限制資訊可包括與 行動設備104之功率放大器(pA)大小及/或能力相關之資 訊H功率限制資訊可包括可用於不同類型之指派之 不同功率位準。舉例而[行動設備104可具有在内部副 頻帶中可用之-或多個功率位準,同時具有在邊緣副頻帶 上可用的一或多個全異功率位準。行動設備丨亦可在其 指派橫越(例如)整個頻寬、一内部副頻帶及/或單一基本節 點之h况下報告其可達成之最大功率。另夕卜,該資訊可輸 送干擾約束之影響(若存在)。此外,功率限制資訊可包含 在給定扇區或小區内之位置及/或關於一個以上扇區或小 區之位置資訊。另外,由行動設備104傳輸之功率限制資 訊可包括行動设備104所經歷之載波干擾參數。雖然圖!描 繪向基地台102傳輸功率限制資訊之行動設備1〇4,但應瞭 解基地台102可自其與行動設備1〇4之鏈路及通信來推斷該 >訊舉例而吕,基地台102可評估所接收之功率位準或 所接收之反饋來推斷強加於行動設備1〇4的任何功率約 束。 基地台102使用功率限制資訊來將行動設備1 〇4排程於系 統100可用之副頻帶上。根據本揭示案之一態樣,基地台 102可主要將功率受限之行動設備排程於内部副頻帶上。 可將無功率限制之行動設備排程於剩餘頻譜上。在一實例 中’基地台102在選擇副頻帶時,可除了考慮跨越副頻帶 之頻道選擇性之外亦考慮行動設備1〇4之功率限制。此 126198.doc -16- 200835361 外’基地台102可向行動設備104傳輸指示待由行動設備 104使用之副頻帶的排程資訊。 現參看圖3,說明根據本文提出之各種實施例之無線通 信系統300。系統3〇〇包含可包括多個天線組之基地台 302。舉例而言,一天線組可包括天線304及306,另一組 可包含天線3 08及310,且額外組可包括天線312及314。對 於每一天線組說明兩個天線,然而,每一組可利用較多或 較少天線。如熟習此項技術者將瞭解的,基地台3〇2可另 外包括傳輸器鏈及接收器鏈,其中每一者又可包含與信號 傳輸及接收相關聯之複數個組件(例如,處理器、調變 器、多工1§、解調變器、解多工器、天線等)。 基地台302可與諸如行動設備316及行動設備322之一或 夕個行動δ又備通#,然而,應瞭解基地台3〇2可與實質上 任何數目之類似於行動設備316及322的行動設備通信。行 動设備316及322可為(例如)蜂巢式電話、智慧電話、膝上 型電腦、掌上型通信設備、掌上型計算設備、衛星無線電 設備、全球定位系統、PDA及/或用於經由無線通信系統 300通#之任何其他合適設備。如圖所描繪,行動設備316 與天線312及314通信,其中天線312及314經由前向鏈路 318向行動設備316傳輸資訊且經由反向鏈路32〇自行動設 備316接收資訊。此外,行動設備322與天線3〇4及3〇6通 化,其中天線304及306經由前向鏈路324向行動設備322傳 輸資訊且經由反向鏈路326自行動設備如接收資訊。舉例 而言,在分頻雙工(FDD)系、统中,前向鏈路318可利用與反 126198.doc •17- 200835361 向鏈路320使用之頻帶不同的頻帶,且前向鏈路324可使用 與反向鏈路326使用之頻帶不同的頻帶。另外,在分時雙 工(TDD)系統中’前向鏈路318與反向鏈路320可使用共同 頻帶’且前向鏈路324與反向鏈路326可使用共同頻帶。 可將天線之每一組及/或其經指定以進行通信所在之區 稱為基地台302之扇區。舉例而言,天線組可經設計以在 由基地台302覆蓋之區的扇區中與行動設備通信。在經由 前向鏈路318及324之通信中,基地台3〇2之傳輸天線可利 用波束成形以改良行動設備316及322之前向鏈路318及324 的信號雜訊比。再者,雖然基地台3〇2利用波束成形來經 由相關聯之覆蓋範圍向隨機散布之行動設備3丨6及322傳 輸’但與經由單一天線向所有行動設備傳輸之基地台相比 車父’鄰近小區中之行動設備可經受較小干擾。根據一實 例’糸統300可為多輸入多輸出(μίμο)通信系統。另外, 系統300可利用任何類型之雙工技術來劃分通信頻道(例 如,前向鏈路、反向鏈路…),諸如FDD、TDD等。 現轉向圖4,其說明基於對功率限制之考慮而實現副頻 帶排程之無線通信系統400。系統400包括與行動設備 404(及/或任何數目之全異行動設備(未圖示))通信之基地 台402。基地台402可經由前向鏈路頻道向行動設備4〇4傳 輸資訊;另外基地台402可經由反向鏈路頻道自行動設備 404接收資訊。此外,系統400可為ΜΙΜΟ系統。 糸統4 0 0使用減小頻譜遮罩裕度上之非線性失直之影塑 的減輕技術。非線性失真係關於(例如)電子設備之輸入與 126198.doc -18- 200835361 輸出之間的非線性關係之現象。根據一態樣,所關注之非 線性關係與功率放大器有關。 行動設備404可包括功率限制指示器41〇、後移評估器 412及功率放大器414。行動設備404之功率限制指示器41〇 確定反映強加於行動設備404的功率約束之功率限制指 示。行動設備404將功率限制指示傳輸至基地台4〇2。應瞭 解基地台402同樣可自其與行動設備4〇4之鏈路及通信而推 斷該資訊。舉例而言,基地台4〇2可評估所接收之功率位 準或所接收之反饋來確定強加於行動設備4〇4的功率約 束。功率限制指示可包括與行動設備4〇4之功率放大器大 小或能力相關的資訊。另外,功率限制指示器41〇可輸送 干擾約束之影響(若存在)。此外,功率限制資訊可包含在 給定扇區或小區内之位置及/或關於一個以上扇區或小區 4置資訊另外,由行動設備404傳輸之功率限制資訊 可包括行動設備404所經歷之載波干擾參數。 設備404接收功率限制指示且使用該指An embodiment. Mobile devices, mobile stations, mobile devices, user terminals, and in addition to the mobile devices described herein, may also be referred to as systems, subscriber units, subscriber stations, remote stations, remote terminals, and access terminals. Terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, user device or user equipment (UE). Mobile devices can be cellular phones, cordless phones, sip phones, wireless area loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), handheld devices with wireless connectivity, computing devices, or wireless connectivity Other processing equipment for the data machine. Moreover, various embodiments are described herein in connection with a base station. A base station can be utilized for communicating with a mobile device and can also be referred to as an access point, Node B, or some other terminology. In addition, the various aspects and features described herein can be implemented as a method, apparatus, or article of manufacture using standard private and/or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" as used herein is intended to encompass a computer program that can be accessed from any computer readable insult, carrier or media. By way of example, computer readable media may include, but are not limited to, magnetic storage devices (eg, hard disks, floppy disks, magnetic strips, etc.), optical devices (eg, compact discs (CD), digitally versatile discs (DVD) Etc.), 126198.doc -11 - 200835361 Smart cards and flash memory devices (eg EPROM, cards, sticks, key drives, etc.). In addition, the various storage media described herein can represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable medium" may include, but is not limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instructions and/or data. The techniques described herein are applicable to a variety of wireless communication systems, such as multiple storage. Communication systems, broadcast systems, wireless local area networks (WLANs), etc. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. Multiple access systems may utilize, for example, code division multiple access (CDMA), Multiple access mechanisms such as time division multiple access (TDMA), frequency division multiple access (FDMA), orthogonal FDMA (OFDMA), single carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA), etc. Multiple access systems may also utilize multiple access A combination of mechanisms, such as one or more multiple access mechanisms for the downlink and one or more multiple access mechanisms for the uplink. OFDMA utilizes orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), which is more Carrier multiplex mechanism. SC-FDMA can utilize regionalized frequency division multiplexing (LFDM), interleaved FDM (IFDM), enhanced FDM (EFDM), etc., which are collectively referred to as single carrier FDM (SC-FDM). Carrier multiplex mechanism. OFDM and SC·FDM divide the system bandwidth For multiple (K) orthogonal subcarriers, these orthogonal subcarriers may also be collectively referred to as carrier frequency modulation, bin, etc. Each subcarrier may be modulated by data. Generally speaking, Modulating the modulated symbols in the frequency domain by OFDM and transmitting the modulated symbols in the time domain by SC-FDM. The LFDM transmits data on consecutive subcarriers, and the IFDM transmits data on subcarriers distributed across the system bandwidth, and EFDM transmits data over a group of consecutive subcarriers. 0 126198.doc -12- 200835361 OFDM has certain desirable features, including the ability to combat general multipath effects in terrestrial communication systems. However, the main disadvantage of OFDM is OFDM waveforms. The higher peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), that is, the ratio of the peak power to the mean power of the OFDM waveform can be higher. The higher PAPR is when all subcarriers are independently modulated by the data. Possible "in-phase (or coherent) additions are caused. The high PAPR of an OFDM waveform is undesirable and can degrade performance. For example, a larger peak in the OFDM waveform may cause the power amplifier to operate in a highly non-linear region or possibly to perform a clip, which in turn may cause intermodulation distortion and enable the signal. Other artifacts of quality degradation. To avoid non-linearity, the power amplifier can operate at a post-shift below the average power level of the peak power level. By operating the power amplifier after shifting from peak power (where in an example, the back shift can vary from 4 dB to 7 dB), the power amplifier can handle larger peaks in the waveform without over-distorting. SC-FDM (eg, LFDM) has certain desirable features, such as the robustness against multipath effects similar to ® OFDM. Furthermore, SC-FDM does not have a high PAPR because the modulation symbols are transmitted in the time domain by SC-FDM. ^ The PAPR of the SC-FDM waveform is determined by the signal points in the selected signal group (eg, Μι PSK, M-QAM, etc.). However, due to non-flat communication channels, time domain modulation symbols in SC-FDM are susceptible to intersymbol interference. The equalization of the received symbols can be performed to mitigate the deleterious effects of intersymbol interference. In one aspect, OFDM and SC-FDM (e.g., LFDM) can be used to transmit on a 126198.doc -13-200835361 fixed link (e.g., uplink). In general, the link efficiency of an OFDM waveform exceeds the link efficiency of an SC-FDM waveform. The higher link efficiency of OFDM is offset by the backward shift of OFDM's larger power amplifier than SC-FDM. SC-FDM therefore has a lower PAPR advantage over OFDM. For UEs with higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the link-level gain of OFDM can exceed the PAPR advantage of SC-FDM. By utilizing OFDM and SC-FDM, the system can benefit from the higher link efficiency of OFDM in high SNR situations and the PAPR advantage of SC-FDM in low SNR situations. In general, any SC-FDM mechanism can be used in conjunction with OFDM. In addition, OFDM and SC-FDM can be used in combination for uplink or downlink or uplink and downlink. For the sake of clarity, most of the following description is directed to the joint use of OFDM and LFDM on the uplink. Referring now to Figure 1, a block diagram of a system 100 for providing dynamic power amplifier post shifting is illustrated. System 100 includes at least one base station 102 and at least one mobile device 104 supported by a sector of base station 102. The term sector may refer to a base station and/or a zone covered by a base station, depending on the context. For the sake of simplicity, a single base station and mobile equipment are described. However, system 100 can include multiple base stations and mobile devices. The base station 102 can explicitly control the sub-band scheduling of the mobile device 104. The sub-band scheduling achieves multi-user diversity gain by adaptively scheduling mobile devices over a limited area of the system band based on channel conditions and other factors. The subband size provides sufficient frequency diversity to prevent performance degradation of fast mobile mobile devices and degradation of sector throughput over the same level of service scheduling. The smaller sub-band can also cause the sub-band scheduling 126l98.doc •14-200835361 to be a relay efficiency _, loss (for example, the sub-band is more candidate mobile device less secret * mother 4 band optional ~) y In some cases, the scheduling of the scheduling algorithm is described as one or more sub-bands as described herein. The assignment is made w (eg, 'as assigned, such as & one can also be described in other units • τ - or a plurality of basic nodes. Temporarily turn to Figure 2, the day η 士 σ on a specific day > ι bottle--, ° /, an exemplary channel tree with local jumps. Action: Prepare internal scheduling And having a bandwidth less than the entire sub-band assigned eight degrees and hopping across the sub-band to locally maximize the channel interference /, in Figure 2 'Each basic node can be mapped to many consecutive carrier frequencies in frequency (eg 'As shown in the figure' 16). The set of eight basic nodes (four) ^ - sub-band 'This sub-band consists of 128 consecutive carrier frequency modulations. In the field " (eg, base node) can be skipped in a pseudo-random manner except for the sub-band scheduling mode In addition, the diversity mode can also be a solitary sector that can primarily serve fast moving users (e.g., sectors covering an idle highway). In such cases, the base node of the channel can jump across the entire frequency band. Referring back to Figure 1, in an example, to support sub-band scheduling, the mobile device 104 can provide feedback to the base station 102 regarding the properties of the forward link channel associated with different sub-bands. The amount of feedback can be, for example, returned Because the gain in the forward link performance of the subband schedule is balanced relative to the reverse link burden caused by the feedback channel. The appropriate tradeoff depends on the load of the reverse link control channel, which is the reverse link control channel. In addition to carrying sub-band scheduling feedback, other reverse link control information may be carried. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, mobile device 104 transmits 126198.doc •15-200835361 power limit information to base station 102. 1() 2 uses the received power limit information to schedule the mobile device m on the sub-band. The power limit information may include a larger power amplifier (pA) than the mobile device 104. Small and/or capability related information H power limit information may include different power levels that may be used for different types of assignments. For example [mobile device 104 may have one or more power levels available in the internal subband, while Having one or more disparate power levels available on the edge sub-band. The mobile device may also report at its assigned traversal, for example, the entire bandwidth, an internal sub-band, and/or a single base node. The maximum power that can be achieved. In addition, the information can convey the effects of interference constraints, if any. In addition, the power limit information can be included in a given sector or location within a cell and/or with respect to more than one sector or Location information of the community. Additionally, the power limiting information transmitted by the mobile device 104 can include carrier interference parameters experienced by the mobile device 104. Although the map! Depicting the mobile device 1 to 4 transmitting the power restriction information to the base station 102, but it should be understood that the base station 102 can infer from the link and communication with the mobile device 1 to 4, the base station 102 can Any power constraints imposed on the mobile device 1〇4 are inferred by evaluating the received power level or the received feedback. The base station 102 uses power limiting information to schedule the mobile device 1 〇 4 on the secondary frequency band available to the system 100. In accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure, base station 102 can primarily schedule power limited mobile devices on internal subbands. Mobile devices without power limitation can be scheduled on the remaining spectrum. In an example, when the base station 102 selects the sub-band, the power limit of the mobile device 1〇4 can be considered in addition to the channel selectivity across the sub-band. This 126198.doc -16- 200835361 outer base station 102 can transmit scheduling information to the mobile device 104 indicating the sub-band to be used by the mobile device 104. Referring now to Figure 3, a wireless communication system 300 in accordance with various embodiments presented herein is illustrated. System 3A includes a base station 302 that can include multiple antenna groups. For example, one antenna group can include antennas 304 and 306, another group can include antennas 308 and 310, and additional groups can include antennas 312 and 314. Two antennas are illustrated for each antenna group, however, each group may utilize more or fewer antennas. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, base station 302 can additionally include a transmitter chain and a receiver chain, each of which can include a plurality of components associated with signal transmission and reception (eg, a processor, Modulator, multiplex 1 §, demodulation transformer, demultiplexer, antenna, etc.). The base station 302 can be associated with one of the mobile devices 316 and the mobile device 322 or the mobile device δ. However, it should be understood that the base station 3〇2 can be substantially any number of actions similar to the mobile devices 316 and 322. Device communication. Mobile devices 316 and 322 can be, for example, cellular phones, smart phones, laptops, handheld communication devices, handheld computing devices, satellite radios, global positioning systems, PDAs, and/or for wireless communication System 300 is any other suitable device. As depicted, mobile device 316 is in communication with antennas 312 and 314, wherein antennas 312 and 314 transmit information to mobile device 316 via forward link 318 and receive information from mobile device 316 via reverse link 32. In addition, mobile device 322 is integrated with antennas 〇4 and 〇6, wherein antennas 304 and 306 transmit information to mobile device 322 via forward link 324 and receive information from the mobile device via reverse link 326. For example, in a frequency division duplex (FDD) system, the forward link 318 can utilize a different frequency band than the frequency band used by the reverse 126198.doc • 17-200835361 to the link 320, and the forward link 324 A different frequency band than that used by the reverse link 326 can be used. Additionally, in a time division duplex (TDD) system, 'the forward link 318 and the reverse link 320 can use a common frequency band' and the forward link 324 and the reverse link 326 can use a common frequency band. Each group of antennas and/or the area in which they are designated to communicate may be referred to as a sector of base station 302. For example, an antenna group can be designed to communicate with mobile devices in sectors of the area covered by base station 302. In the communication via forward links 318 and 324, the transmit antennas of base station 3〇2 can be beamformed to improve the signal to noise ratio of mobile devices 316 and 322 to links 318 and 324. Furthermore, although the base station 3〇2 utilizes beamforming to transmit to the randomly dispersed mobile devices 3丨6 and 322 via the associated coverage 'but compared to the base station transmitted to all mobile devices via a single antenna' Mobile devices in neighboring cells can experience less interference. According to an embodiment, the system 300 can be a multiple input multiple output (μίμο) communication system. In addition, system 300 can utilize any type of duplexing technique to divide communication channels (e.g., forward link, reverse link, ...), such as FDD, TDD, and the like. Turning now to Figure 4, illustrated is a wireless communication system 400 that implements secondary band scheduling based on considerations of power limitations. System 400 includes a base station 402 that communicates with mobile device 404 (and/or any number of disparate mobile devices (not shown)). The base station 402 can transmit information to the mobile device 4〇4 via the forward link channel; in addition, the base station 402 can receive information from the mobile device 404 via the reverse link channel. Additionally, system 400 can be a helium system. SiS 400 uses a mitigation technique that reduces the nonlinear distortion of the spectral mask margin. Nonlinear distortion is a phenomenon related to, for example, the nonlinear relationship between the input of an electronic device and the output of 126198.doc -18-200835361. According to one aspect, the non-linear relationship of interest is related to the power amplifier. The mobile device 404 can include a power limit indicator 41A, a back shift estimator 412, and a power amplifier 414. The power limit indicator 41 of the mobile device 404 determines a power limit indication that reflects the power constraints imposed on the mobile device 404. Mobile device 404 transmits a power limit indication to base station 4〇2. It should be understood that the base station 402 can also infer the information from its link and communication with the mobile device 4〇4. For example, base station 4〇2 can evaluate the received power level or received feedback to determine the power constraints imposed on mobile device 4〇4. The power limit indication may include information related to the power amplifier size or capability of the mobile device 4〇4. In addition, the power limit indicator 41 can deliver the effects of interference constraints, if any. In addition, power limiting information may include locations within a given sector or cell and/or information about more than one sector or cell. Additionally, power limiting information transmitted by mobile device 404 may include carrier experienced by mobile device 404. Interference parameters. Device 404 receives the power limit indication and uses the finger

之鬲服務品質(q〇s)使用者排程於 基地台402自行動^ 示來確定副頻帶排程 副頻帶排程器408。i 之功率限制指示及跨 126198.doc -19- 200835361 内p田j頻,上。亦可將處於扇區或小區邊緣處不受干擾控 制之、勺束(例如,使用者之傳輸功率不受到來自鄰近扇區 之忙位元的限制)的盡力服務之使用者排程於頻譜配置之 内^田j頻τ上。另外,副頻帶排程器彻可將無功率限制 之行動設備排程於剩餘頻譜上。舉例而言,可在對功率受 限之使用者進行排程之後,將處於扇區或小區邊緣處受到 ^ 干擾控制之約束(例如,使用者之傳輸功率受到來自鄰近 扇區之忙位元的限制)的盡力服務之使用者排程於頻譜之The service quality (q〇s) user schedules the base station 402 to determine the sub-band schedule sub-band scheduler 408. i power limit indication and cross 126198.doc -19- 200835361 p field j frequency, on. The user of the best-effort service that is not subject to interference control at the sector or cell edge (for example, the user's transmission power is not limited by the busy bit from the neighboring sector) can also be scheduled in the spectrum configuration. Within the ^ field j frequency τ. In addition, the sub-band scheduler can schedule the unpowered mobile device on the remaining spectrum. For example, after scheduling a power-constrained user, the interference at the sector or cell edge is restricted (for example, the user's transmission power is affected by busy bits from neighboring sectors). Restricted) users of best-effort services scheduled in the spectrum

* 義部分上。另外,可將具有較大功率放大器大小之使用 者以及具有較高載波干擾(C/I)比之使用者排程於所配置之 剩餘頻諳上。具有鬲C/Ι之使用者僅可邊緣性地受益於C/I 之進一步增大,在一實例中,C/I之進一步增大可由在所 配置之頻譜的中部區域上進行排程而導致。 内部副頻帶為遠離頻譜配置或總頻寬之邊緣的副頻帶。 頻帶外傳輸為由調變過程所導致的在緊臨所配置之頻寬的 外部及/或距所配置之頻寬某一距離處之頻率上的傳輸。 * 頻帶外傳輸位準視指派所橫越之總頻寬及此跨度距頻譜配 置或系統之最大頻寬之邊緣的接近度而定。通常,指派跨 度愈大(例如,寬指派),頻帶外傳輸位準將愈高。另外, * 遠離邊緣之指派導致較低頻帶外傳輸位準。頻帶外傳輸位 準可作為在鄰近於頻道配置之1 MHz上的總功率之函數而 經量測。根據一實例,在1 MHz上累計之總傳輸功率應不 超過-13 dBm。另外,對於通常為23 dBm之均值傳輸功率 而言,頻譜遮罩需要在鄰近1 MHz中大致30 dB之衰減。 126198.doc -20- 200835361 將頻譜遮罩裕度定義為允許傳輸位準與實際傳輸位準之 間的差。頻譜遮罩裕度Lmask可由下式給出· / \ \lMHz y* On the right part. In addition, users with larger power amplifier sizes and users with higher carrier-to-interference (C/I) ratios can be scheduled on the configured residual frequency. A user with 鬲C/Ι can only benefit marginally from a further increase in C/I, in one example, a further increase in C/I can be caused by scheduling on the middle region of the configured spectrum. . The internal subband is a subband that is far from the edge of the spectrum configuration or total bandwidth. The out-of-band transmission is a transmission caused by the modulation process at a frequency that is immediately outside the configured bandwidth and/or at a certain distance from the configured bandwidth. * The total bandwidth traversed by the out-of-band transmission level quasi-view assignment and the proximity of this span to the edge of the spectrum configuration or the maximum bandwidth of the system. In general, the larger the assignment span (for example, wide assignment), the higher the out-of-band transmission level will be. In addition, * assignments away from the edge result in lower out-of-band transmission levels. The out-of-band transmission level can be measured as a function of the total power at 1 MHz adjacent to the channel configuration. According to an example, the total transmitted power accumulated at 1 MHz should not exceed -13 dBm. In addition, for a typical transmit power of typically 23 dBm, the spectral mask requires approximately 30 dB of attenuation in the vicinity of 1 MHz. 126198.doc -20- 200835361 Define the spectral mask margin as the difference between the allowed transmission level and the actual transmission level. The spectral mask margin Lmask can be given by: / \ \lMHz y

根據此說明,Pmd可為遮罩限制。根據一實例,Pmd應 不超過-13 dBm。ΡΓχ可表示總傳輸功率。可表示功率 放大器輸出處之功率譜密度,(例如),其中數量Θ⑺#可 表示取積分之頻帶内的功率。舉例而言,數量lAf⑺分可為 鄰近於頻道配置之1 MHz上的功率。正值指示允許傳輸位 準與實際傳輸位準之間的裕度。負值指示超過允許傳輸位 準。 若行動設備404使用較大後移或被給予較小指派’則行 動設備404在OFDMA及LFDMA系統中在邊緣副頻帶中均具 有足夠裕度。在行動設備404使用較小後移之情況中’ OFDMA設備對於中等及較大指派經歷負裕度’而LFDMA 使用者對於中等指派經歷較小正裕度。對於經排程於中部 或内部副頻帶上之使用者,該等使用者在0FDMA系統及 LFDMA系統中在低後移下均經歷正裕度。藉由將使用者 排程於中部副頻帶中’ 0FDMA& LFDMA均具有充足頻譜 遮罩裕度,即使是在〇 dB之後移下,此指示該兩者均可在 低後移下操作。因此’在將使用者排私為运離頻谱配置之 邊緣時,OFDMA相對於LFDMA之PAPR劣勢不影響其功率 效率。 126198.doc -21· 200835361 基地台402可向行動設備4〇4傳輸指派及排程資訊。行動 設備404包括後移評估器412來基於排程資訊而確定功率放 大器4U之後移。在行動設備4〇4所缝之排程資訊指示經 排程於邊緣副頻帶中之中等或較大指派時,後移評估器 412可確定較大後移。通f,用於㈣财系統之此後移可 比用於LFDMA系統之後移大大約2 dB以對於頻譜遮罩保持 ' 类員似裕度。然而,若副頻帶排程器彻指示行動設備經排 程於中部或内部副頻帶上,則後移評估器412可確定(例如) # i以對於頻譜遮罩保持足夠裕度的低後移。根據-態樣, 後移評估器412可在行動設備4〇4經排程於内部副頻帶上時 調整功率放大器414以使用較低後移(例如,較高傳輸功 率)。當被排程於邊緣副頻帶上時,功率放大器414可以較 高後移(例如,較低傳輸功率)而操作。另外,可考慮指派 之寬度。舉例而言,在-實例中,在僅將行動設備4〇4排 私於16個連續載波(例如,一個基本節點)上時,頻帶外傳 _ 輸如同指派為連續的且橫越總頻寬之狹窄部分一般低。在 此情況下,可容許低後移及高傳輸功率。 根據一實例,功率限制指示器410可包含且/或確定關於 行動設備404之功率放大器標頭空間資訊;在一實例中, • 該功率放大器標頭空間資訊係關於行動設備404的最大可 達成傳輸及/或接收功率。可將此資訊傳輸至基地台4〇2用 於計算(例如)功率放大器標頭空間資訊;功率放大器標頭 空間資訊係關於基地台402之最大可達成接收功率,其對 應於行動設備404之最大可達成傳輸功率。舉例而言,可 126198.doc -22- 200835361According to this description, Pmd can be mask limited. According to an example, Pmd should not exceed -13 dBm. ΡΓχ can represent the total transmission power. It can represent the power spectral density at the output of the power amplifier, for example, where the number Θ(7)# can represent the power in the band of the integral. For example, the number lAf(7) points can be the power at 1 MHz adjacent to the channel configuration. A positive value indicates the margin between the allowed transfer level and the actual transfer level. A negative value indicates that the allowed transmission level is exceeded. If the mobile device 404 uses a large back shift or is given a smaller assignment' then the mobile device 404 has sufficient margin in the edge subbands in both OFDMA and LFDMA systems. In the case where the mobile device 404 uses a small back shift, the 'OFDMA device experiences a negative margin for medium and large assignments' and the LFDMA user experiences a small positive margin for the medium assignment. For users scheduled on the middle or internal sub-band, the users experience a positive margin in both the OFDM system and the LFDMA system with low back shift. By scheduling the user in the middle sub-band, '0FDMA& LFDMA has sufficient spectral mask margin, even if it is shifted after 〇 dB, this indicates that both can be shifted down. Therefore, the PAPR disadvantage of OFDMA relative to LFDMA does not affect its power efficiency when the user is vacated as the edge of the transport spectrum configuration. 126198.doc -21· 200835361 The base station 402 can transmit assignment and scheduling information to the mobile device 4〇4. The mobile device 404 includes a back migration evaluator 412 to determine that the power amplifier 4U is moving backward based on the scheduling information. The back migration evaluator 412 may determine a larger back shift when the schedule information stitched by the mobile device 4〇4 is scheduled to be among the upper or larger assignments in the edge subband. This f, for this (4) financial system, can be shifted by approximately 2 dB later for the LFDMA system to maintain a class-like margin for the spectral mask. However, if the sub-band scheduler indicates that the mobile device is scheduled on the middle or inner sub-band, the back-shift evaluator 412 can determine, for example, # i to maintain a low back-shift for the spectral mask with sufficient margin. Depending on the mode, the back shift evaluator 412 can adjust the power amplifier 414 to use a lower back shift (e.g., higher transmission power) when the mobile device 4〇4 is scheduled on the internal subband. Power amplifier 414 can operate with a higher back-shift (e.g., lower transmit power) when scheduled on the edge sub-band. Also, consider the width of the assignment. For example, in an example, when only mobile devices 4〇4 are privately queried on 16 consecutive carriers (eg, one base node), the out-of-band transmissions are assigned as continuous and across the total bandwidth. The narrow part is generally low. In this case, low back shift and high transmission power can be tolerated. According to an example, the power limit indicator 410 can include and/or determine power amplifier header spatial information about the mobile device 404; in an example, the power amplifier header spatial information is about the maximum achievable transmission of the mobile device 404 And / or receive power. This information can be transmitted to the base station 4〇2 for computing, for example, power amplifier header spatial information; the power amplifier header spatial information is about the maximum achievable received power of the base station 402, which corresponds to the maximum of the mobile device 404. The transmission power can be achieved. For example, 126198.doc -22- 200835361

對於所關注之給定點或可能寬頻指派而對此加 如對於副頻帶之邊緣、内部副頻帶及/或對於單一基本a 點(例如 > 參看圖2所描述)而對此加以計算。根據 例,可(諸如)在反向鏈路頻道指派及/或其類似動作期間經 由頻帶外報告(例如’經由專用控制頻道)及/或頻帶内報主 (例如’作為資料封包之部分,諸如在其媒體存取控: (MAC)標頭内)週期性地自行動設備4〇4將該資訊傳輸至基 地台402。在-實例中,此資訊可用於實際寬頻指派。^ 外,行動設備404可通知對應於如先前所列之可能寬頻指 派及/或所關注之點的靜態差值功率標頭空間資訊;應瞭 解此資訊可隨時間流逝保持相對靜態。基地台4〇2在此點 上可藉由將相應靜態差值功率標頭空間加至相應的週期性 報告之實際寬頻指派之功率標頭空間,而計算與一類型之 寬頻指派或所關注之點相關的功率標頭空間。舉例而言, 可至少部分基於此資訊而由副頻帶選擇器4〇6選擇副頻帶 且/或由副頻帶排程器408對其加以排程。 現參看圖5,說明根據本文提出之各種態樣的無線通信 系統500。系統500可包含一或多個存取點5〇2,該或該等 存取點502彼此間接收、傳輸、中繼(等)無線通信信號,且 與一或多個終端機404間接收、傳輸、中繼(等)無線通信信 號。每一基地台502可包含多個傳輸器鏈及接收器鏈(例 如,每一傳輸及接收天線一個),其中每一者又可包含與 信號傳輸及接收相關聯之複數個組件(例如,處理器、調 變器、多工器、解調變器、解多工器、天線等)。終端機 126198.doc 23- 200835361This is calculated for a given point or possible broadband assignment of interest for the edge of the subband, the internal subband and/or for a single base a point (e.g. > as described with reference to Figure 2). By way of example, an out-of-band report (eg, 'via a dedicated control channel') and/or an intra-band report (eg, as part of a data packet, such as during a reverse link channel assignment and/or the like) may be reported. The information is transmitted from the mobile device 4〇4 to the base station 402 periodically in its Media Access Control: (MAC) header. In the - instance, this information can be used for actual broadband assignments. In addition, the mobile device 404 can notify the static difference power header space information corresponding to the possible broadband assignments and/or points of interest as previously listed; it should be understood that this information can remain relatively static over time. At this point, the base station 4〇2 can calculate a type of broadband assignment or attention by adding the corresponding static difference power header space to the power header space of the corresponding wideband assignment of the corresponding periodic report. Point related power header space. For example, the sub-bands can be selected by the sub-band selectors 4〇6 and/or scheduled by the sub-band scheduler 408 based at least in part on this information. Referring now to Figure 5, a wireless communication system 500 in accordance with various aspects set forth herein is illustrated. System 500 can include one or more access points 5〇2 that receive, transmit, relay (equal) wireless communication signals to one another, and receive with one or more terminal machines 404, Transmit, relay (etc.) wireless communication signals. Each base station 502 can include multiple transmitter chains and receiver chains (eg, one for each transmit and receive antenna), each of which can include a plurality of components associated with signal transmission and reception (eg, processing) , modulator, multiplexer, demodulation transformer, demultiplexer, antenna, etc.). Terminal 126198.doc 23- 200835361

504可為(例如)蜂巢式電話、智慧電話、膝上型電腦、掌上 型通信設備、掌上型計算設備、衛星無線電設備、全球定 位系統、PDA及/或用於經由無線系統5〇〇通信之任何其他 合適設備。另外,每一終端機504可包含(諸如)用於多輸入 多輸出(ΜΙΜΟ)糸統之一或多個傳輸器鏈及接收号鍵如 熟習此項技術者將瞭解的,每一傳輸器及接收器鏈可包含 與信號傳輸及接收相關聯之複數個組件(例如,處理器、 調變器、多工器、解調變器、解多工器、天線等)。 如圖5中所說明,每一存取點提供對特定地理區5〇6之通 信覆蓋。術語”小區,,視上下文而定可指代存取點及/或其覆 蓋區。為改良系統能力,可將存取點覆蓋區分割為多個較 小區(例如,三個較小區508A、5〇8B&5〇8c)e由各別基地 台收發器子系統(BTS)服務每一較小區。術語"扇區”二上 下文而定可指代BTS及/或其覆蓋區。對於扇形小區而言, 用於小區之所有扇區的基地台收發器H统通常共同定位 於小區之存取點内。 終端機504通常遍及系統500而分散。每一終端機5〇4可 為固定或行動的。每一終端機5〇4可在任一給定時刻在前 向鏈路及反向鏈路上與一或多個存取點5〇2通信。 可在需要時彼此通信。存取點之間經由系統控制器51〇或 其類似物之通信可被稱為回程信號傳輸。 對於集中式架構,系統控制器5_接存取點5〇2且提供 對存取點502之協調及控制。對於分散式架構,存取點5〇2 本文中描述之技術可用 於具有扇形小區之系統5〇〇以及 126198.doc -24- 200835361 具有非扇形小區之系統。為了清楚起見,以下描述針對具 有扇形小區之系統。術語"存取點"一般用於服務於扇區之 固定台以及服務於小區之固定台。可互換地使用術語"終 端機”與”使用者,,,且亦可互換地使用術語,,扇區”與"存取 點"。服務存取點/扇區為與終端機通信之存取點/扇區。鄰 近存取點/扇區為不與終端機通信之存取點/扇區。 參看圖6至圖8,說明關於基於廣播之干擾資訊而進行之 反向鏈路功率調整的方法。雖然為了闡述之簡單起見,將 方法展示並描述為一系列動作,但應理解並瞭解方法不受 動作之次序的限制,因為根據一或多項實施例,一些動作 可以與本文展示並描述之内容不同的次序而出現且/或與 其他動作同時出;見。舉例而纟,熟習此項技術者應理解並 瞭解可替代地將方法表示為—系列相關的狀態或事件,諸 如以狀態圖之形式。此外,根據一或多項實施例,可不需 要所有說明之動作來實施方法。 轉向圖6,說明在無線通信系統中基於對功率限制指示 器的考慮而促進將行動設備排程於副頻帶上之方法6〇〇。 在參考數字602處,接收功率限制指示器。功率限制指示 器可包括與功率放大器大小或能力相關之資訊、干擾約束 之存在(若存在)、在給定扇區或小區内之位置及/或關於一 個以上扇區或小區的位置資訊及行動設備所經歷之載波干 擾參數及其他内容。在參考數字604處,選擇副頻帶。選 擇可基於行動設備之功率限制、跨越副頻帶之頻道選擇性 及/或其類似物中之至少一者。在參考數字606處,將行動 126198.doc -25- 200835361 投備排程於副頻帶上。排程係基於所接收之功率限制指示 器。舉例而言,將功率受限之使用者排程於内部副頻帶 上,而將無功率限制之行動設備排程於頻譜配置之剩餘部 分上。 轉向圖7,說明基於對功率限制及副頻帶排程資訊之考 慮而促進調整功率放大器後移之方法7〇〇。在參考數字Μ] 處,將功率限制指示器傳輸至(例如)基地台或存取點。功 率限制指示H可包括與功率放A||大小或能力相關之資 訊、干擾約束之存在(若存在)、在給定扇區或小區内之位 置及/或關於一個以上扇區或小區的位置資訊及行動設備 或存取終端機所經歷之載波干擾參數及其他内容。在參考 數字704處,接收副頻帶排程資訊。副頻帶排程資訊可包 括所配置之頻譜中的待使用之副頻帶。舉例而言,排程資 訊可指示待利用内部副頻帶。在參考數字7〇6處,使用排 程資訊以評估待應用於功率放大器的功率放大器後移。舉 例而言,若排程資訊指示對内部副頻帶之利用,則可確定 低後移。相反,若資訊指示待利用邊緣副頻帶,則可確定 高後移以使得保持足夠頻譜遮罩裕度。 參看圖8,說明結合獲得用於傳輸的經排程之副頻帶指 派而促進經由上行鏈路信號傳輸資訊之方法8〇〇。在 處’可經由反向鏈路將包括功率限制之資訊用信號傳輸至 基地台。根據一實例,可將資訊作為請求之部分而發送·, 然而,所主張之主題不如此受到限制。在8〇4處,可自基 地台獲得副頻帶指派’其中可至少部分基於用信號傳輸之 126198.doc -26- 200835361 資訊而產生指派。舉例而言,基地台可使用用信號傳輸之 資訊來確定用於用信號傳輸資訊之使用者的一或多個頻講 遮罩裕度。另外,基地台可結合產生副頻帶指派而考慮該 等裕度。在806處,可藉由使用副頻帶指派而在反向鍵路 上傳輸訊務。因此’可以(例如)規定於副頻帶指派中的頻 率、時間、速率等實現反向鏈路傳輸。 應瞭解’根據本文描述之-或多個態樣,可作關於確定 功率限制、確定將哪些使用者排程於内部副頻帶上、讀定 適當功率放大器後移等的推斷。在用於本文中時,妙 "推斷”一般指代自如經由事件及/或資料而捕獲之-組觀測 結果推出或推斷系統、環境及/或使用者之狀態的過程。 推斷可用於識別特定情形或動作,或(例如)可產生狀態上 的機率分布。推斷可為機率性的,亦即,基於對資料及事 ^考慮對在所關注之狀態上之機率分布的計算。推斷亦 "λ ;由、、且事件及/或貧料構成較高P皆事件之技術。 事件在時間上是否緊密相關,且無論事件及 還是若干個事件及資料源,該推斷均由—组 :事件及/或儲存之事件資料而產生新事件或動作的構 至八:例’以上提出之-或多個方法可包括進行關於 所配置!Γ於對功率限制資訊之考慮而將行動設備排程於 :=頻譜的副頻帶上之推斷。經由進一步說明,可進 推斷。應瞭解,上述實例二:=放大器後移的 4貝1夕j不貝上為祝明性的且不欲限制可 126198.doc •27- 200835361 進行之推斷的次數或結合本文描述之各種實施例及/或方 法進行該等推斷之方式。 圖9為行動設備9〇〇之說明,該行動設備9〇〇基於對廣播 之干擾資訊之考慮而促進調整反向鏈路功率。行動設備 9〇〇包含接收器902,該接收器902接收來自(例如)接收天線 (未圖示)之信號,且在其上對所接收之信號執行典型動作 (例如’濾波、放大、降頻轉換等),且數位化經調節之信 號以獲得樣本。接收器902可為(例如)MMSE接收器,且可 包含解調變器904,該解調變器904可解調變所接收之符號 且將其提供至處理器906用於頻道估計。處理器9〇6可為: 專用於分析由接收器902所接收之資訊且/或產生用於由傳 輸器916進行之傳輸之資訊的處理器;控制行動設備9〇〇之 一或多個組件之處理器;及/或分析由接收器9〇2所接收之 資訊、產生用於由傳輸器9丨6進行之傳輸的資訊且控制行 動5又備9 0 0之一或多個組件的處理器。 行動設備900可另外包含記憶體9〇8,該記憶體9〇8操作 地耦接至處理器906,且可儲存待傳輸之資料,所接收之 貝料,與可用頻道有關之資訊,與所分析之信號及/或干 擾強度相關聯的資料,與所指派之頻道、功率、速率或其 類似物有關之資訊及用於估計一頻道及經由該頻道而通信 的任何其他合適資訊。記憶體9〇8可另外儲存與估計及/或 利用-頻道(例如,基於效能、基於容量等)相關聯之協定 及/或演算法。 應瞭解本文描述之資料儲存器(例如,記憶體9〇8)可為 126198.doc -28- 200835361 揮發性記憶體或非揮發性記憶體,或可包括揮發性記憶體 及非揮發性記憶體。經由說明且非限制性地,非揮發性記 憶體可包括唯讀記憶體(ROM)、可程式化ROM(PROM)、 電可程式化ROM(EPROM)、電可抹除PROM(EEPROM)或 快閃記憶體。揮發性記憶體可包括隨機存取記憶體 (RAM),其充當外部快取記憶體。經由說明且非限制性 地,RAM以許多形式可用,諸如同步RAM(SRAM)、動態 RAM(DRAM)、同步 DRAM(SDRAM)、雙資料速率 SDRAM (DDR SDRAM)、增強型 SDRAM(ESDRAM)、同步鏈路 DRAM(SLDRAM)及直接 Rambus RAM(DRRAM)。所主張 之系統及方法之記憶體908意欲包含(但不限於)此等或任何 其他合適類型之記憶體。 處理器906進一步操作地耦接至確定行動設備900之功率 限制的功率限制指示器910。功率限制可包括與行動設備 900之功率放大器大小或能力相關的資訊。另外,指示器 可輸送干擾約束之影響(若存在)。此外,功率限制資訊可 包含在給定扇區或小區内之位置及/或關於一個以上扇區 或小區之位置資訊。另外,由行動設備900傳輸之功率限 制資訊可包括行動設備900所經歷之載波干擾參數。功率 限制指示器910經由傳輸器916將功率限制傳輸至基地台或 存取點。另外,接收器902耦接至一後移評估器’該後移 評估器可利用自基地台或存取點接收之副頻帶排程資訊來 確定對於行動設備9〇〇之功率放大器的適當後移。行動設 備900進一步包含調變器914及向(例如)基地台、另一行動 126198.doc -29- 200835361 設備等傳輸信號(例如,功率限制指示器)之傳輸器916。雖 然被描繪為與處理器9 0 6分離,但應瞭解功率限制指示零 910、後移評估器912及/或調變器914可為處理器906或許 多處理器(未圖示)之部分。 圖10為在實施PGRC機制之ΜΙΜΟ系統中促進減少控制前 向鏈路傳輸所需之反饋量之系統1〇〇〇的說明。系統1〇⑽包 含基地台1002(例如,存取點…),該基地台1〇〇2具有經由504 can be, for example, a cellular telephone, a smart phone, a laptop, a palm-sized communication device, a palm-sized computing device, a satellite radio, a global positioning system, a PDA, and/or for communicating via a wireless system 5 Any other suitable device. In addition, each terminal 504 can include, for example, one or more transmitter chains and receive number keys for multiple input multiple output (ΜΙΜΟ) systems, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, each transmitter and The receiver chain can include a plurality of components (eg, processors, modulators, multiplexers, demodulators, demultiplexers, antennas, etc.) associated with signal transmission and reception. As illustrated in Figure 5, each access point provides communication coverage for a particular geographic area 5-6. The term "cell", depending on the context, may refer to an access point and/or its coverage area. To improve system capabilities, the access point coverage area may be partitioned into multiple smaller areas (eg, three smaller areas 508A) 5〇8B&5〇8c)e is served by each base station transceiver subsystem (BTS) for each smaller area. The term "sector" may be used to refer to the BTS and/or its coverage area. For a sectorized cell, the base station transceivers H for all sectors of the cell are typically co-located within the access point of the cell. Terminals 504 are typically dispersed throughout system 500. Each terminal 5〇4 can be fixed or mobile. Each terminal 5〇4 can communicate with one or more access points 5〇2 on the forward and reverse links at any given time. They can communicate with each other when needed. Communication between access points via system controller 51 or the like may be referred to as backhaul signal transmission. For a centralized architecture, the system controller 5_ accesses the access point 5〇2 and provides coordination and control of the access point 502. For decentralized architectures, access points 5〇2 The techniques described herein can be used with systems with sector cells 5 〇〇 and 126198.doc -24- 200835361 systems with non-sector cells. For the sake of clarity, the following description is directed to systems having sector cells. The term "access point" is generally used to serve a fixed station of a sector and a fixed station serving a cell. The terms "terminals" and "users," and, interchangeably, the terms "sector""accesspoint" are used interchangeably. The service access point/sector is in communication with the terminal. Access point/sector. The adjacent access point/sector is an access point/sector that does not communicate with the terminal. Referring to Figures 6-8, the reverse link for broadcast-based interference information is illustrated. The method of power adjustment. Although the method is shown and described as a series of acts for the sake of simplicity of the description, it should be understood and understood that the method is not limited by the order of the acts, in accordance with one or more embodiments The content shown and described is presented in a different order and/or concurrently with other actions; see, for example, those skilled in the art should understand and appreciate that the method may alternatively be represented as a series of related states or events, such as In addition, in accordance with one or more embodiments, the method may be practiced without all of the illustrated acts. Turning to FIG. 6, illustrated in a wireless communication system based on a power limiting indicator A method for facilitating scheduling of mobile devices on a sub-band is contemplated. At the reference numeral 602, a power limit indicator is received. The power limit indicator can include information related to the size or capability of the power amplifier, the presence of interference constraints. (if present), location within a given sector or cell, and/or location information about more than one sector or cell and carrier interference parameters and other content experienced by the mobile device. At reference numeral 604, the secondary frequency band is selected The selection may be based on at least one of a power limitation of the mobile device, a channel selectivity across the secondary frequency band, and/or the like. At reference numeral 606, the action 126198.doc -25-200835361 is scheduled for the secondary In the frequency band, the scheduling is based on the received power limit indicator. For example, the power limited user is scheduled on the internal subband and the unpower limited mobile device is scheduled in the rest of the spectrum configuration. Turning to Figure 7, a method for facilitating adjustment of the power amplifier back-shift based on considerations of power limiting and sub-band scheduling information is described. At a location, the power limit indicator is transmitted to, for example, a base station or an access point. The power limit indication H may include information related to power amplifier A|| size or capability, presence of interference constraints (if any), Location information within a given sector or cell and/or location information about more than one sector or cell and carrier interference parameters and other content experienced by the mobile device or access terminal. At reference numeral 704, the secondary frequency band is received. Scheduling information. The sub-band scheduling information may include the sub-band to be used in the configured spectrum. For example, the scheduling information may indicate that the internal sub-band is to be utilized. At the reference number 7〇6, the scheduling information is used. To evaluate the power amplifier back-to-back applied to the power amplifier. For example, if the schedule information indicates the utilization of the internal sub-band, a low back-shift can be determined. Conversely, if the information indicates that the edge subband is to be utilized, then a high back shift can be determined to maintain sufficient spectral mask margin. Referring to Figure 8, a method for facilitating transmission of information via an uplink signal in conjunction with obtaining a scheduled sub-band assignment for transmission is illustrated. The information including the power limitation can be signaled to the base station via the reverse link. According to an example, information can be sent as part of the request, however, the claimed subject matter is not so limited. At 8〇4, a subband assignment can be obtained from the base station' wherein the assignment can be made based, at least in part, on the signaled 126198.doc -26-200835361 information. For example, the base station can use the information transmitted by the signal to determine one or more frequency mask margins for the user to signal the information. In addition, the base station can consider such margins in conjunction with generating sub-band assignments. At 806, traffic can be transmitted over the reverse link by using subband assignments. Thus, the reverse link transmission can be implemented, for example, by the frequency, time, rate, etc. specified in the subband assignment. It will be appreciated that the inference can be made regarding determining power limits, determining which users are scheduled on the internal sub-band, reading the appropriate power amplifier back-shift, etc., according to one or more aspects described herein. As used herein, "inference" generally refers to the process by which a set of observations can be triggered or inferred by the event and/or data to derive or infer the state of the system, environment, and/or user. Inference can be used to identify a particular A situation or action, or (for example) a probability distribution in a state can be generated. The inference can be probabilistic, that is, based on the calculation of the probability distribution of the state of interest based on the data and the matter. λ ; the technique by which the event and/or the poor material constitute a higher P event. Whether the event is closely related in time, and regardless of the event and the number of events and data sources, the inference is made by the group: event and / or stored event data to generate a new event or action to eight: Example 'proposed above' or - a number of methods may include making information about the configuration! The mobile device is scheduled to: = Inference on the sub-band of the spectrum. Further explanation can be inferred. It should be understood that the above example 2: = 4 1 1 放大器 放大器 放大器 放大器 放大器 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 •27 - 200835361 The number of inferences made or the manner in which such inferences are made in conjunction with the various embodiments and/or methods described herein. Figure 9 is an illustration of a mobile device 9A based on interference information to the broadcast It is contemplated to facilitate adjusting the reverse link power. The mobile device 9A includes a receiver 902 that receives signals from, for example, a receiving antenna (not shown) and performs typical on the received signals thereon. Actions (eg, 'filtering, amplifying, down-converting, etc.), and digitizing the conditioned signal to obtain samples. Receiver 902 can be, for example, an MMSE receiver, and can include a demodulation 904, the demodulation The 904 can demodulate the received symbols and provide them to the processor 906 for channel estimation. The processor 〇6 can be: dedicated to analyzing the information received by the receiver 902 and/or generated for transmission by a processor for transmitting information by the device 916; a processor for controlling one or more components of the mobile device 9; and/or analyzing information received by the receiver 9〇2 for generation by the transmitter 9 6 carried out The information and control action 5 is further provided with a processor of one or more components of the 900. The mobile device 900 can additionally include a memory 9〇8 operatively coupled to the processor 906, and The data to be transmitted, the received bedding, the information relating to the available channels, the data associated with the analyzed signal and/or the intensity of the interference, and the assigned channel, power, rate or the like Information and any other suitable information used to estimate a channel and communicate via the channel. Memory 〇8 may additionally store agreements associated with estimating and/or utilizing-channels (eg, based on performance, capacity-based, etc.) and / or algorithm. It should be understood that the data storage (for example, memory 9〇8) described herein may be 126198.doc -28- 200835361 volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include volatile memory and Non-volatile memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, non-volatile memory may include read only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable PROM (EEPROM), or fast Flash memory. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as synchronous RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), dual data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronization. Link DRAM (SLDRAM) and direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 908 of the claimed system and method is intended to comprise, but is not limited to, such or any other suitable type of memory. The processor 906 is further operatively coupled to a power limit indicator 910 that determines a power limit of the mobile device 900. The power limit may include information related to the power amplifier size or capability of the mobile device 900. In addition, the indicator can convey the effects of interference constraints, if any. In addition, power limit information may include location within a given sector or cell and/or location information for more than one sector or cell. Additionally, the power limit information transmitted by the mobile device 900 can include carrier interference parameters experienced by the mobile device 900. The power limit indicator 910 transmits power limits to the base station or access point via the transmitter 916. In addition, the receiver 902 is coupled to a back estimator that can utilize the subband schedule information received from the base station or the access point to determine an appropriate back shift for the power amplifier of the mobile device 9 . The mobile device 900 further includes a modulator 914 and a transmitter 916 that transmits signals (e.g., power limit indicators) to, for example, a base station, another action 126198.doc -29-200835361 device, and the like. Although depicted as being separate from processor 906, it should be understood that power limit indication zero 910, back estimator 912, and/or modulator 914 may be part of processor 906 or a multiprocessor (not shown). Figure 10 is an illustration of a system 1b that facilitates reducing the amount of feedback required to control forward link transmission in a system implementing a PGRC mechanism. System 1 (10) includes a base station 1002 (e.g., an access point...) having a via base station 1

複數個接收天線1 006自一或多個行動設備丨〇〇4接收信號之 接收w 1010及經由傳輸天線向一或多個行動設備 傳輸之傳輸器1〇24。接收器101〇可自接收天線1〇〇6接收資 訊且與解調變所接收之資訊的解調變器1〇12操作地相關 聯。错由處理器1014來分析經解調變之符號,該處理器 1014可類似於上文參看圖9而描述的處理器且耦接至記憶 體1016,該記憶體1016儲存與估計信號(例如,導頻)㈣ 及/或干擾強度有關之資訊、待傳輸至行動設備_(或全 異基地台(未圖示))或待自行動設備10()4(或全異S地台(未 圖示接收之資料及/或與執行本文所陳述之各種動作及功 能有關的任何其他合適資訊。處理器1()14進一步麵接至選 擇副頻帶之副頻帶選擇器1018。副頻帶選擇器1018基於對 订動π備之功率限制指不及跨越副頻帶之頻道選擇性的考 慮而選擇副頻帶。 副頻帶選擇器1018耦接至副頻帶排程器獅。副頻帶排 程器咖基於對自行動設備刪接收之功率限制資訊的考 慮而對行動設傷1004進行排程。舉例而言,將具有功率限 126198.doc -30 - 200835361 制之行動設備排程於内部副頻帶上,而將無功率限制之行 動設備排程於所配置之頻譜之剩餘部分上。調變器购可 對控制資訊進行多工以用於由傳輸器1〇24經由天線刪向 行動》又備1004傳輸。行動設備1〇〇4可類似於參看圖9而描 述之行動設備900且使用副頻帶排程來調整功率放大器後 移。應瞭解根據本揭*案可制其他功能。雖然被描繪為 與處理器1014分離,但應瞭解副頻帶選擇器1〇18、副頻帶 排程器1020及/或調變器1〇22可為處理器1〇14或許多處理 斋(未圖不)之部分。 圖11展示實例無線通信系統1100。為了簡潔,無線通信 系統1100描繪一個基地台111〇及一個行動設備115〇。然 而,應瞭解系統1100可包括一個以上基地台及/或一個以 上订動設備,其中額外的基地台及/或行動設備可大體上 類似於或不同於以下描述之實例基地台i i 10及行動設備 1150。另外,應瞭解基地台111〇及/或行動設備115〇可使用 本文描述之系統(圖1、圖3至圖5及圖9至圖10)及/或方法 (圖6至圖8)以促進其間的無線通信。 在基地台1110處’將許多資料流之訊務資料自資料源 1112提供至傳輸(TX)資料處理器i i 14。根據一實例,每一 資料流可經由各別天線而傳輸。τχ資料處理器1114基於經 選擇以用於資料流之特定編碼機制而格式化、編碼及交錯 訊務資料流來提供經編碼之資料。 可藉由使用正交分頻多工(OFDM)技術對每一資料流之 經編碼之資料以及導頻資料進行多工。另外或其他,可對 126198.doc -31- 200835361 導頻符號進行分頻多工(FDM)、分時多工(TDM)或分碼多 工(CDM)。導頻資料通常為以一已知方式處理之已知資料 型樣且可用於行動設備1150處以估計頻道響應。每一資料 流之經多工之導頻及經編碼之資料可基於一經選擇而用於 彼資料流的特定調變機制(例如,二元相移鍵控(BPSK)、 四相相移鍵控(QPSK)、Μ相相移鍵控(M-PSK)、M-正交振 幅調變(M-QAM)等)來調變,以提供調變符號。每一資料 流之資料速率、編碼及調變可由處理器113〇執行或提供之 指令來確定。 可將資料流之調變符號提供至ΤΧ ΜΙΜΟ處理器1120,其 可進一步處理調變符號(例如,對於OFDM)。ΤΧ ΜΙΜΟ處 理器1120接著向%個收發器(TMTR/RCVR)1122a至1122t提 供馬個調變符號流。在各種實施例中,ΤΧ ΜΙΜΟ處理器 1120將波束成形權重應用於資料流之符號及天線(正自該 天線傳輸符號)。 每一收發器1022接收且處理各別符號流以提供一或多個 類比信號,且進一步調節(例如放大、濾波及升頻轉換)該 等類比信號以提供適於經由ΜΙΜΟ頻道傳輸之經調變信 號。另外,來自收發器1122a至1122t之%個經調變信號分 別自A/r個天線1124a至1124t傳輸。 在行動設備11 50處,經傳輸之經調變信號由%個天線 11 52a至1152r接收且自每一天線1152接收之信號被提供至 各別收發器(TMTR/RCVR)1154a至1154r。每一收發器1154 調節(例如濾波、放大及降頻轉換)各別信號,.數位化經調 126198.doc •32- 200835361 且進一步處理該等樣本來提供相應 節之信號以提供樣本, 的"所接收之"符號流。 RX資料處理器1160可技队办a ^ , 接收來自馬個收發器1154之馬個 經接收之符號流且基於转定技收怒+ w仏 、将疋接收器處理技術處理該等符號 Γ丨U 1貝列引之付唬流。RX資料處理器ιΐό〇可解 調變、解交錯且解碼每一A plurality of receiving antennas 1 006 receive a signal w 1010 from one or more mobile devices 丨〇〇 4 and a transmitter 1 〇 24 that transmits to one or more mobile devices via a transmitting antenna. The receiver 101 is operatively associated with the demodulation transformer 1 〇 12 that receives the information from the receiving antennas 1 〇〇 6 and which is demodulated. The demodulated symbol is analyzed by processor 1014, which may be similar to the processor described above with reference to FIG. 9 and coupled to memory 1016, which stores and estimates signals (eg, Pilot) (4) and/or information on interference intensity, to be transmitted to mobile device _ (or disparate base station (not shown)) or to be taken from mobile device 10 () 4 (or disparate S platform (not shown) The received data and/or any other suitable information related to performing the various actions and functions set forth herein. Processor 1() 14 is further interfaced to sub-band selector 1018 that selects the sub-band. Sub-band selector 1018 is based on The sub-band is selected for the power limitation of the subscription π-subsequent to the channel selectivity of the sub-band. The sub-band selector 1018 is coupled to the sub-band scheduler lion. The sub-band scheduler is based on the self-action device. Schedule the action set 1004 by deleting the power limit information received. For example, the mobile device with power limit 126198.doc -30 - 200835361 is scheduled on the internal sub-band, and there will be no power limit. Action set The scheduler is scheduled to be on the remaining portion of the configured spectrum. The modulator can multiplex the control information for transmission by the transmitter 1 to 24 via the antenna and then transmit 1004. The mobile device 1〇〇4 can The mobile device 900 is similar to the mobile device 900 described with reference to Figure 9 and uses sub-band scheduling to adjust the power amplifier back-shift. It should be understood that other functions can be made in accordance with the present disclosure. Although depicted as being separate from the processor 1014, it should be understood that Band selector 1 〇 18, sub-band scheduler 1020, and/or modulator 1 22 may be part of processor 1 〇 14 or a number of processes (not shown). Figure 11 shows an example wireless communication system 1100. For the sake of brevity, the wireless communication system 1100 depicts a base station 111 and a mobile device 115. However, it should be appreciated that the system 1100 can include more than one base station and/or more than one subscription device, with additional base stations and/or actions. The device may be substantially similar or different than the example base station ii 10 and mobile device 1150 described below. Additionally, it should be understood that the base station 111 and/or the mobile device 115 can use the system described herein (Fig. 1 3 to 5 and 9 to 10) and/or methods (Figs. 6 to 8) to facilitate wireless communication therebetween. At the base station 1110, 'a plurality of data streams are provided from the data source 1112. To a transmission (TX) data processor ii 14. According to an example, each data stream can be transmitted via a respective antenna. The data processor 1114 is formatted, encoded and based on a particular coding mechanism selected for data flow. Interleaving the traffic data stream to provide encoded data. The encoded data and pilot data for each data stream can be multiplexed by using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) techniques. 126198.doc -31- 200835361 Pilot symbols for frequency division multiplexing (FDM), time division multiplexing (TDM) or code division multiplexing (CDM). The pilot data is typically a known data pattern processed in a known manner and can be used at mobile device 1150 to estimate the channel response. The multiplexed pilot and encoded data for each data stream can be based on a particular modulation mechanism that is selected for use in the data stream (eg, binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), Μ phase shift keying (M-PSK), M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM), etc. are modulated to provide modulation symbols. The data rate, coding, and modulation of each data stream may be determined by instructions executed or provided by processor 113. The modulation symbols of the data stream can be provided to the processor 1120, which can further process the modulation symbols (e.g., for OFDM). The ΜΙΜΟ processor 1120 then provides a stream of modulated symbols to the % transceivers (TMTR/RCVR) 1122a through 1122t. In various embodiments, the processor 1120 applies beamforming weights to the symbols of the data stream and to the antenna from which the symbols are being transmitted. Each transceiver 1022 receives and processes a respective symbol stream to provide one or more analog signals, and further conditions (e.g., amplifies, filters, and upconverts) the analog signals to provide modulation suitable for transmission via a chirp channel. signal. In addition, % modulated signals from transceivers 1122a through 1122t are transmitted from A/r antennas 1124a through 1124t, respectively. At mobile device 11 50, the transmitted modulated signals are received by % antennas 11 52a through 1152r and the signals received from each antenna 1152 are provided to respective transceivers (TMTR/RCVR) 1154a through 1154r. Each transceiver 1154 adjusts (eg, filters, amplifies, and downconverts) individual signals, digitizes the tuned 126198.doc • 32-200835361 and further processes the samples to provide signals for the corresponding sections to provide samples, &quot ; Received " symbol stream. The RX data processor 1160 can perform a ^ , receive the received symbol streams from the horse transceivers 1154 and converge on the basis of the conversion technique + w 仏, and the 疋 receiver processing technology processes the symbols Γ丨U 1 is listed as a turbulent flow. RX data processor ιΐό〇 can be tuned, deinterlaced and decoded each

偵冽到之符號流以恢復資料流之 訊務資料。RX資料處理器116G所進行之處理與在基地台 1110處之丁又]\4細處理器1020及1^資料處理器1114執行 的處理互補。 如上文所論述,處理器117〇可週期性地確定利用哪一預 編碼矩陣。另彳,處理器㈣可列出—包含矩陣索引部分 及階層值部分之反向鏈路訊息。 反向鏈路訊息可包含關於通信鏈路及/或所接收之資料 流的各種類型之資訊。反向鏈路訊息可由丁又資料處理器 1138(其亦接收來自資料源1136之許多資料流的訊務資料) 處理、由調變器1180調變、由收發器115乜至115打調節且 經傳輸回至基地台1110。 在基地台111 0處,來自行動設備11 5 0之經調變信號由天 線1124接收、由收發器1122調節、由解調變器114〇解調變 且由RX資料處理器1142處理以提取由行動設備115〇傳輸 之反向鏈路訊息。另外,處理器113 0可處理經提取之訊息 以確定使用哪一預編碼矩陣來確定波束成形權重。 處理器1130及1170可分別指導(例如,控制、協調、管 理等)基地台111 〇與行動設備11 5 0處之操作。各別處理器 126198.doc -33 - 200835361 1130及1170可與儲存程式碼及資料之記憶體⑴2及相 關聯。處理器1130及117〇亦可執行計算以分別導出用於上 行鏈路及下行鏈路之頻率及脈衝響應估計。 應理解,可在硬體、軟體、,體、中間軟體、微碼或其 任=組合中實施本文所描述之實施例。對於硬體實施,處 單元可建構於-或多個特殊應用積體電路⑽1C)、數位 k唬處理器(DSP)、數位信號處理設備(DSPD)、可程式化 邏輯設備⑽)、場可程式化閘陣列(FpGA)、處理器控 制器、微控制器、微處理器、經設計以執行本文描述之功 能的其他電子單元或其組合内。 &當實施例在軟體、動體、中間軟體或微碼、程式碼或碼 =中貝把時’其可健存於諸如儲存組件之機器可讀媒體 碼段可代表程序、函式、子程式、程式、常式、子常 式、模組、軟體封包、類,或指令、資料結構或程式敍述 之任何組合。可藉由傳遞及/或接收資訊、資料、引數、 參數或記憶體内容而將碼㈣接至另—碼段或硬體電路。 可藉由使用任何適合之方式(包括記憶體共用、訊•、傳 遞、符記傳遞、網路傳輸等)來傳遞、轉發或傳輸資:、 引數、參數、資料等。 對於軟體實施,本文描述之技術可藉由執行本文描述之 功能的模組(例如,程序、函式等)而實施。軟體碼可儲存 於記憶體單元中且由虛搜哭批> 由處理益執仃。記憶體單元可建構於處 理器内或處理器外部,在建構於處理器外部的情況下,可 經由此項技術中已知之各種方式將記憶體單元通信地鵪接 126198.doc •34- 200835361 至處理器。Detect the symbol stream to recover the data stream of the data stream. The processing performed by the RX data processor 116G is complementary to the processing performed by the base processor 1110 and the fine processor 1020 and the data processor 1114. As discussed above, the processor 117 can periodically determine which precoding matrix to utilize. Alternatively, the processor (4) can list the reverse link messages including the matrix index portion and the level value portion. The reverse link message may contain various types of information about the communication link and/or the received data stream. The reverse link message may be processed by the data processor 1138 (which also receives traffic data from a plurality of data streams of the data source 1136), modulated by the modulator 1180, adjusted by the transceivers 115 to 115, and The transmission is returned to the base station 1110. At base station 111 0, the modulated signal from mobile device 1 150 is received by antenna 1124, adjusted by transceiver 1122, demodulated by demodulation transformer 114, and processed by RX data processor 1142 for extraction by The mobile device 115 transmits the reverse link message. Additionally, processor 113 0 can process the extracted message to determine which precoding matrix to use to determine beamforming weights. Processors 1130 and 1170 can direct (e.g., control, coordinate, manage, etc.) operations at base station 111 and mobile device 110. The respective processors 126198.doc -33 - 200835361 1130 and 1170 can be associated with the memory (1) 2 and the stored code and data. Processors 1130 and 117A may also perform computations to derive frequency and impulse response estimates for the uplink and downlink, respectively. It will be understood that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in hardware, software, body, intermediate software, microcode, or any combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the unit can be constructed in - or a number of special application integrated circuits (10) 1C), digital k唬 processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (10), field programmable Guard gate arrays (FpGAs), processor controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, other electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein, or combinations thereof. & when the embodiment is in software, dynamics, intermediate software or microcode, code or code = zhongbei, it can be stored in a machine readable medium code segment such as a storage component to represent a program, a function, a sub A program, program, routine, subroutine, module, software package, class, or any combination of instructions, data structures, or program descriptions. The code (4) can be connected to another code segment or a hardware circuit by transmitting and/or receiving information, data, arguments, parameters or memory contents. You can pass, forward, or transmit funds by using any suitable method (including memory sharing, messaging, delivery, token transfer, network transmission, etc.), arguments, parameters, data, and so on. For software implementations, the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (e.g., programs, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described herein. The software code can be stored in the memory unit and is blocked by the virtual search > The memory unit can be constructed within the processor or external to the processor, and in the case of being external to the processor, the memory unit can be communicatively coupled via various means known in the art 126198.doc • 34- 200835361 to processor.

參看圖12,說明促進產生待廣播至複數個行動設備之干 擾指示的系統1200。舉例而言,系統1200可至少部分地常 駐於基地台内。應瞭解,將系統1200表示為包括功能區 塊’該等功能區塊可為表示由處理器、軟體或其組合(例 如,韌體)所實施之功能的功能區塊。系統12〇〇包括可結 合作用的電組件之邏輯分組1202。舉例而言,邏輯分組 1202可包括用於至少部分基於來自至少一行動設備之第一 組之功率放大器標頭空間資訊而將該第一組排程於所配置 之頻譜的内部副頻帶上之電組件12〇4。舉例而言,可將功 率文限之行動設備排程於所配置之頻譜的内部副頻帶上。 如上文所描述,根據一實例,功率放大器標頭空間資訊可 包含週期資訊以及靜態差值資訊。另外,邏輯分組12〇2可 包含用於至少部分基於來自至少一行動設備之後續組之功 率放大器標頭空間資訊而將該後續組排程於所配置之頻譜 的剩餘部分上之電組件12〇6。舉例而言,可在如所描述基 於功率放A器標頭空間資訊對功率受限之行動設備進行排 程之後,將無功率限制之行動設備指派至所配置之頻譜的 剩餘部分。此外,邏輯分組12G2可包括用於至少部分基於 功率放大器軚頭空間資訊而選擇副頻帶之電組件1。根 據5例可基於對行動設備之功率限制以及跨越副頻帶 之頻道選擇性的考慮而選擇副頻帶。另外,系統12⑽可包 括記憶體1210,其俾拉1 v & 1示待用於執行與電組件1204、1206、及 12 0 8相關聯之功能的;^人 私&、丄^ _ 们和々。雖然被展示為在記憶體1210之 126198.doc -35- 200835361 外部,但應理解電組件1204、1206及1208中之一或多者可 存在於記憶體1210内。 轉向圖13 ’說明調整反向鏈路上之功率的系統13〇〇。舉 例而言,系統1300可常駐於行動設備内。如所描繪,系統 1300包括可表示由處理器、軟體或其組合(例如,韌體)所 實施之功能的功能區塊。系統13〇〇包括促進控制前向鏈路 傳輸之電組件之邏輯分組1302。邏輯分組1302可包括用於 傳輸關於寬頻指派之對應於最大可達成傳輸功率的週期性 功率標頭空間量測結果之電組件13〇4。舉例而言,可隨設 備遍及服務區移動而進行週期性量測。此外,邏輯分組 1302可包括用於通知對應於一或多個所關注之點的靜態差 值功率標頭空間之電組件1306。舉例而言,如所描述:所 關注之點可包括内部副頻帶、邊緣副頻帶及/或單一基本 節··』因此,可將週期性量測結果加至傳輸端的靜態差值 動態中之-或多者以得出計算所得之功率標頭空間用於選 擇田j頻▼。另外,系統13〇〇可包括記憶體,其保持用 於執行與電組件1304及1306相關聯之功能的指令。雖然被 展示為在記憶體1308之外部,但應理解電組件13〇4及13〇6 可存在於記憶體13〇8内。 上文描述之内容包括一或多項實施例之實例。當然,不 可能為了描述前述實施例而描述組件或方法之每一假想組 合,但一般熟習此項技術者可認識到各種實施例之許多其 他組合及排列為可能的。因此’所描述之實施例意欲包含 位於所附申請專利範圍之精神及範疇内的所有該等改變、 126198.doc -36- 200835361 修改及變化。此外,就術語π包括”用於詳細描述或申請專 利範圍中之程度而言,該術語意欲以類似於術語,,包含,,在 ’’包含"作為過渡詞用於申請專利範圍中時被解釋之方式而 為包括性的。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為促進動態功率放大器後移之系統的方塊圖。 圖2為用於支援副頻帶排程之頻道樹結構的說明。 圖3為根據本文陳述之各種態樣之無線通信系統的說 _ 明。 圖4為基於副頻帶排程實現動態功率放大器後移之實例 無線通信系統之說明。 圖5為根據本文提出之一或多個態樣之無線通信系統的 說明。 圖6為基於對功率限制之考慮而促進副頻帶排程之實例 方法的說明。 φ 圖7為基於副頻帶排程而促進調整功率放大器後移之實 例方法的說明。 圖8為、纟°合獲得用於傳輸的經排程之副頻帶指派而促進 經由反向鏈路用信號傳輸資訊之實例方法的說明。 圖9為促進確定功率放Α|§後移值之實例行動設備的說 明。 圖忉為促進基於功率限制資訊產生副頻帶排程之實例系 統的說明。 圖11為可結合本文描述之各種系統及方法而使用之實例 126198.doc -37 - 200835361Referring to Figure 12, a system 1200 that facilitates generating an interference indication to be broadcast to a plurality of mobile devices is illustrated. For example, system 1200 can reside at least partially within a base station. It will be appreciated that system 1200 is represented as including functional blocks. The functional blocks may be functional blocks representing functions implemented by a processor, software, or combination thereof (e.g., firmware). System 12A includes a logical grouping 1202 of electrical components that can be coupled. For example, logical grouping 1202 can include circuitry for scheduling the first group on an internal sub-band of the configured spectrum based at least in part on power amplifier header space information from the first group of at least one mobile device Component 12〇4. For example, the power device of the power limit can be scheduled on the internal sub-band of the configured spectrum. As described above, according to an example, the power amplifier header spatial information can include periodic information as well as static difference information. Additionally, logical grouping 12〇2 can include an electrical component 12 for scheduling the subsequent group on the remaining portion of the configured spectrum based at least in part on power amplifier header spatial information from a subsequent set of at least one mobile device. 6. For example, a power-limited mobile device can be assigned to the remainder of the configured spectrum after the power-limited mobile device is scheduled based on the power amplifier header space information as described. Additionally, logical grouping 12G2 can include an electrical component 1 for selecting a sub-band based at least in part on power amplifier headspace information. The sub-bands can be selected based on five considerations based on power constraints on the mobile device and channel selectivity across the sub-band. Additionally, system 12 (10) can include memory 1210, which pulls 1 v & 1 to be used to perform functions associated with electrical components 1204, 1206, and 208; ^Personal & 丄^ _ And oh. Although shown external to 126198.doc -35-200835361 of memory 1210, it should be understood that one or more of electrical components 1204, 1206, and 1208 may be present within memory 1210. Turning to Figure 13 '' illustrates a system 13 that adjusts the power on the reverse link. For example, system 1300 can reside in a mobile device. As depicted, system 1300 includes functional blocks that can represent functions implemented by a processor, software, or combination thereof (e.g., firmware). System 13A includes a logical grouping 1302 of electrical components that facilitate control of forward link transmissions. Logical grouping 1302 can include an electrical component 13〇4 for transmitting periodic power headspace measurements corresponding to the maximum achievable transmission power for the wideband assignment. For example, periodic measurements can be made as the device moves throughout the service area. In addition, logical grouping 1302 can include an electrical component 1306 for notifying a static difference power header space corresponding to one or more points of interest. For example, as described, the point of interest may include an internal sub-band, an edge sub-band, and/or a single basic node. Therefore, the periodic measurement result may be added to the static difference dynamics of the transmission end - Or more to get the calculated power header space for selecting the field j frequency ▼. Additionally, system 13A can include memory that retains instructions for performing functions associated with electrical components 1304 and 1306. Although shown external to memory 1308, it should be understood that electrical components 13〇4 and 13〇6 may be present in memory 13〇8. What has been described above includes examples of one or more embodiments. Of course, it is not possible to describe every hypothetical combination of components or methods for the purpose of describing the foregoing embodiments, but those skilled in the art will recognize that many other combinations and permutations of the various embodiments are possible. Accordingly, the described embodiments are intended to cover all such modifications, modifications and variations of the 126198.doc-36-200835361, which are within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Moreover, to the extent that the term π includes "for a detailed description or the scope of the patent application, the term is intended to be used in a similar manner as the term "includes" and is used as a transitional word in the scope of the patent application. The explanation is inclusive. [Simplified Schematic] Figure 1 is a block diagram of a system for promoting dynamic power amplifier back-shifting. Figure 2 is an illustration of a channel tree structure for supporting sub-band scheduling. 4 is an illustration of a wireless communication system in accordance with various aspects set forth herein. Figure 4 is an illustration of an example wireless communication system that implements dynamic power amplifier back-shifting based on sub-band scheduling. Figure 5 is one or more states presented in accordance with the teachings herein. DESCRIPTION OF A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Figure 6 is an illustration of an example method for facilitating subband scheduling based on power limitation considerations. φ Figure 7 is an illustration of an example method that facilitates adjustment of power amplifier back shift based on subband scheduling. Figure 8 is an illustration of an example method for facilitating the transmission of information via a reverse link by obtaining a scheduled sub-band assignment for transmission. An illustration of an example mobile device that facilitates determining power scaling | § post-shift values. Figure 119 is an illustration of an example system that facilitates generation of sub-band scheduling based on power limiting information. Figure 11 is a system that can be used in conjunction with the various systems and methods described herein. Example 126198.doc -37 - 200835361

無線網路環境的說明 圖η為產生副頻帶排程之實例系統的說明 圖13為促進傳輪功率標頭空間資訊之實例 【主要元件符號說明】 100 系統 102 基地台 104 行動設備 300 無線通信系統 302 基地台 304 天線 306 天線 308 天線 310 天線 312 天線 314 天線 316 行動設備 318 前向鏈路 320 反向鏈路 322 行動設備 324 前向鏈路 326 反向鏈路 400 無線通信系統 402 基地台 404 行動設備/終端機 * 38 - 126198.doc 200835361 406 408 410 412 414 500 502 504Description of the wireless network environment is an illustration of an example system for generating a sub-band schedule. FIG. 13 is an example of facilitating the transmission of power head space information. [Main component symbol description] 100 System 102 Base station 104 Mobile device 300 Wireless communication system 302 base station 304 antenna 306 antenna 308 antenna 310 antenna 312 antenna 314 antenna 316 mobile device 318 forward link 320 reverse link 322 mobile device 324 forward link 326 reverse link 400 wireless communication system 402 base station 404 action Equipment / Terminals * 38 - 126198.doc 200835361 406 408 410 412 414 500 502 504

508A 508B 508C 510 600 602 604 606 700 702 704 706 800 900 副頻帶選擇器 副頻帶排程器 功率限制指示器 後移評估器 功率放大器 無線通信系統 存取點/基地台 終端機 地理區 系統控制器 方法 參考數字 參考數字 參考數字 方法 參考數字 參考數字 參考數字 方法 行動設備 接收器 902 126198.doc -39- 200835361 904 解調變器 906 處理器 908 記憶體 910 功率限制指示器 912 後移評估器 914 調變器 916 傳輸器 1000 系統 1002 基地台 1004 行動設備 1006 接收天線 1008 傳輸天線 1010 接收器 1012 解調變器 1014 處理器 1016 記憶體 1018 副頻帶選擇器 1020 副頻帶排程器 1022 調變器 1024 傳輸器 1100 無線通信系統 1110 基地台 1112 資料源 1114 傳輸(TX)資料處理器 126198.doc •40- 200835361 1120 TX ΜΙΜΟ處理器 1122a...1122t 收發器 1124 天線 1130 處理器 1132 記憶體 1136 資料源 1138 ΤΧ資料處理器 1140 解調變器 1142 RX資料處理器 1150 行動設備 11 52a··· 11 52r 天線 1154a...1154r 收發器 1160 RX資料處理器 1170 處理器 1172 記憶體 1180 調變器 1200 系統 1202 邏輯分組 1204 電組件 1206 電組件 1208 電組件 1210 記憶體 1300 系統 1302 邏輯分組 126198.doc -41 - 200835361 1304 1306 1308 電組件 電組件 記憶體508A 508B 508C 510 600 602 604 606 700 702 704 706 800 900 Subband Selector Subband Scheduler Power Limit Indicator Backward Evaluator Power Amplifier Wireless Communication System Access Point/Base Station Terminal Geographic Area System Controller Method Reference Digital Reference Digital Reference Digital Method Reference Digital Reference Digital Reference Digital Method Mobile Device Receiver 902 126198.doc -39- 200835361 904 Demodulation Transformer 906 Processor 908 Memory 910 Power Limit Indicator 912 Backward Evaluator 914 Modulation 916 transmitter 1000 system 1002 base station 1004 mobile device 1006 receiving antenna 1008 transmitting antenna 1010 receiver 1012 demodulator 1014 processor 1016 memory 1018 sub-band selector 1020 sub-band scheduler 1022 modulator 1024 transmitter 1100 Wireless Communication System 1110 Base Station 1112 Data Source 1114 Transmission (TX) Data Processor 126198.doc • 40- 200835361 1120 TX ΜΙΜΟ Processor 1122a...1122t Transceiver 1124 Antenna 1130 Processor 1132 Memory 1136 Data Source 1138 ΤΧ Data processor 114 0 Demodulation 1142 RX Data Processor 1150 Mobile Device 11 52a··· 11 52r Antenna 1154a...1154r Transceiver 1160 RX Data Processor 1170 Processor 1172 Memory 1180 Modulator 1200 System 1202 Logical Grouping 1204 Component 1206 Electrical Component 1208 Electrical Component 1210 Memory 1300 System 1302 Logical Grouping 126198.doc -41 - 200835361 1304 1306 1308 Electrical Component Electrical Component Memory

126I98.doc -42-126I98.doc -42-

Claims (1)

200835361 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種減輕頻譜遮罩裕度上之非線性失真之方法,其包 含: 、 基於來自至少一行動設備之一第一組的功率放大器標 頭空間資訊而將該第一組排程於一所配置之頻譜之一内 部副頻帶上;及200835361 X. Patent Application Range: 1. A method for mitigating nonlinear distortion in a spectral mask margin, comprising:, based on a power amplifier header space information from a first group of at least one mobile device a set of schedules on an internal sub-band of one of the configured spectrums; and 在排程該内部副頻帶之後,基於來自至少一行動設備 之一後續組的功率放大器標頭空間資訊而將該後續組排 程於該所配置之頻譜之一剩餘部分上。 月求項1之方法,其進一步包含自一或多個行動設備 接收功率放大器標頭空間資訊。 如明求項1之方法,其中該功率放大器標頭空間資訊包 括關於一寬頻指派之週期性最大接收功率量測結果。 明求項3之方法,其中該功率放大器標頭空間資訊進 一步包括與該内部副頻帶、一邊緣副頻帶或一單一基本 節點相關的功率放大器標頭空間之經通知之靜態差值量 測結果。 5·如請求項4之方法,其進一步包含藉由將一相應的經通 知之靜態差值量測結果加至該等週期性最大接收功率量 測結果中之一或多者而計算一功率放大器標頭空間量測 結果,該功率放大器標頭空間資訊包含該功率放大器標 頭空間量測結果。 6如叫求項1之方法,其中該第一組包含以接近於最大傳 '輸功率之功率進行傳輸之設備。 126198.doc 200835361 7·如明求項1之方法,其中該後續組包含以大體上小於最 大傳輸功率之功率進行傳輸之設備。 8 · 種無線通信裝置,其包含: 至少一處理器,其經組態以將具有功率限制之至少一 仃動設備排程於一頻譜之内部副頻帶上且將無功率限制 之至夕行動設備排程於該頻譜的剩餘部分上,該等功 率限制與功率放大器標頭空間資訊有關;及 a己憶體’其耗接至該至少一處理器。 9·如請求項8之無線通信裝置,該至少一處理器進一步經 組態以自該至少一行動設備接收功率放大器標頭空間資 訊。 ' 10·如請求項8之無線通信裝置,其中該功率放大器標頭空 1為訊匕έ關於一 I頻指派之週期性最大接收功率量測 結果° 11·如請求項1〇之無線通信裝置,其中該功率放大器標頭空 間資訊進一步包含與一内部副頻帶、一邊緣副頻帶或一 單一基本節點相關的功率放大器標頭空間之靜態差值量 測結果。 12.如明求項11之無線通信裝置,該至少一處理器進一步經 組悲以藉由將一相應的經通知之靜態差值量測結果加至 該等週期性最大接收功率量測結果中之一或多者而計算 一功率放大器標頭空間量測結果,該功率放大器標頭空 間資訊包含該功率放大器標頭空間量測結果。 13·如請求項8之無線通信裝置,其中該至少一行動設備以 126198.doc 200835361 接近於最大傳輸功率之功率進行傳輸。 14. 如請求項8之無線通信裝置,其中該至少一行動設備以 大體上小於最大傳輸功率之功率進行傳輸。 15. —種實現動態功率放大器後移之無線通信裝置,其包 含: I 用於至少部分基於來自至少一行動設備之一第一組的 功率放大器標頭2間資訊而將該第—組排帛於_所配置 之頻譜之一内部副頻帶上的構件; 用於至少部分基於來自至少一行動設備之一後續組的 功率放大器標頭空間資訊而將該後續組排程於該所配置 之頻譜之一剩餘部分上的構件;及 用於至少部分基於功率放大器標頭空間資訊而選擇副 頻帶之構件。 16·如請求項15之無線通信裝置,其進—步包含用於自―或 多個行動設備接收功率限制資訊之構件。After scheduling the internal subband, the subsequent group is scheduled to be on a remaining portion of the configured spectrum based on power amplifier header spatial information from a subsequent group of at least one mobile device. The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving power amplifier header spatial information from one or more mobile devices. The method of claim 1, wherein the power amplifier header spatial information comprises a periodic maximum received power measurement for a wide frequency assignment. The method of claim 3, wherein the power amplifier header spatial information further comprises a notified static difference measurement result of a power amplifier header space associated with the internal subband, an edge subband, or a single base node. 5. The method of claim 4, further comprising calculating a power amplifier by adding a corresponding notified static difference measurement to one or more of the periodic maximum received power measurements The header space measurement result, the power amplifier header space information includes the power amplifier header space measurement result. 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first group comprises devices transmitting at a power close to a maximum transmission power. The method of claim 1, wherein the subsequent group comprises a device that transmits at a power substantially less than a maximum transmission power. 8. A wireless communication device, comprising: at least one processor configured to schedule at least one of the power devices having a power limitation on an internal sub-band of a spectrum and to limit the power to the mobile device Arranged on the remainder of the spectrum, the power limits are related to power amplifier header spatial information; and a memory is coupled to the at least one processor. 9. The wireless communication device of claim 8, the at least one processor further configured to receive power amplifier header spatial information from the at least one mobile device. 10. The wireless communication device of claim 8, wherein the power amplifier header empty 1 is a periodic maximum received power measurement result for an I-frequency assignment. 11. The wireless communication device of claim 1 The power amplifier header spatial information further includes a static difference measurement result of a power amplifier header space associated with an internal subband, an edge subband, or a single base node. 12. The wireless communication device of claim 11, the at least one processor further responsive to adding a corresponding notified static difference measurement result to the periodic maximum received power measurement results Calculating a power amplifier header space measurement result by one or more, the power amplifier header space information including the power amplifier header space measurement result. 13. The wireless communication device of claim 8, wherein the at least one mobile device transmits at a power close to the maximum transmission power of 126198.doc 200835361. 14. The wireless communication device of claim 8, wherein the at least one mobile device transmits at a power substantially less than a maximum transmission power. 15. A wireless communication device for implementing dynamic power amplifier post shifting, comprising: I for arranging the first group based at least in part on information from a power amplifier header 2 of a first group of at least one mobile device Means on an internal sub-band of one of the configured spectrums; for scheduling the subsequent group to the configured spectrum based at least in part on power amplifier header spatial information from a subsequent group of at least one mobile device a component on a remaining portion; and means for selecting a sub-band based at least in part on power amplifier header spatial information. 16. The wireless communication device of claim 15 further comprising means for receiving power restriction information from the one or more mobile devices. 17·如請求項15之無線通信裝置,其中該功率放大器標頭空 間資訊包括關於-寬頻指派之週期性最大接收功率量測 結果。 18.如請求項17之無線通信裝置’其中該功率放大器標頭空 :資訊進-步包括與該内部副頻帶、一邊緣副頻帶或一 單-基本節點相關的功率放大器標頭空間之、經通知之靜 態差值量測結果。 19. 如請求項18之無線通信裝置, 一相應的經通知之靜態差值量 其進一步包含用於藉由將 測結果加至該等週期性最 126I98.doc 200835361 大接收功率量測結果中之一 標頭空間量測結果之構彳L夕者1^ δ十算一功率放大器 包含該功⑽大力率放大器標頭空間資訊 ,二間ϊ测結果。 20·如請求項15之無線通信裝 /、中該第一組包含以接近 於最大傳輸功率之功率進行傳輪之設備。 21·如請求項15之無線通信裝 其中該後續組包含以大體 上小於最大傳輸功率之功率進行傳輸之設備。 22· —種電腦程式產品,其包含:17. The wireless communication device of claim 15, wherein the power amplifier header space information comprises a periodic maximum received power measurement result for the -bandwidth assignment. 18. The wireless communication device of claim 17, wherein the power amplifier header is empty: the information further comprises a power amplifier header space associated with the internal subband, an edge subband, or a single-base node. The static difference measurement result of the notification. 19. The wireless communication device of claim 18, a corresponding notified static difference amount further comprising for adding the measurement result to the periodic maximum 126I98.doc 200835361 large received power measurement result The construction of a header space measurement result 彳 夕 夕 1 ^ δ 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算 算20. The wireless communication device of claim 15 wherein the first group comprises a device for transmitting at a power close to the maximum transmission power. 21. The wireless communication device of claim 15 wherein the subsequent group comprises devices that transmit at a power that is substantially less than the maximum transmission power. 22·—a computer program product that includes: 一電腦可讀媒體,其包含: 用於使至I電腦將具有功率限制之至少—行動設 備排程於一頻譜之内部副頻帶上的程式碼;及 用於使該至少-電腦將無功率限制之至少_行動設 備排程於該頻譜之剩餘部分上的程式碼,該等功率限 制與功率放大器標頭空間資訊有關。 23. 如請求項22之電腦程式產品,該電腦可讀媒體進一步包 s用於至少部分基於與一或多個行動設備之通信而推斷 該功率放大器標頭空間資訊之程式碼。 24. —種無線通信裝置,其包含: 一處理器,其經組態以: 至少部分基於來自至少一行動設備之一第一組的功 率放大器標頭空間資訊而將該第一組排程於一所配置 之頻譜之一内部副頻帶上; 至少部分基於來自至少一行動設備之一後續組的功 率放大器標頭空間資訊而將該後續組排程於該所配置 126198.doc -4- 200835361 之頻譜之一剩餘部分上;且 至少部分基於功率放大器標頭空間資訊而選擇副頻 帶;及 一 5己’丨思體,其叙接至該處理器。 25· —種促進動態調整功率放大器後移之方法,其包含: 傳輸一對應於一最大可達成傳輸功率之週期性功率標 頭空間量測結果;A computer readable medium, comprising: code for causing at least a mobile device to have a power limit to be scheduled on an internal subband of a spectrum; and for causing the at least - computer to have no power limitation At least the mobile device schedules code on the remainder of the spectrum, the power constraints being related to power amplifier header spatial information. 23. The computer program product of claim 22, the computer readable medium further comprising code for inferring the power amplifier header space information based at least in part on communication with the one or more mobile devices. 24. A wireless communication device, comprising: a processor configured to: schedule the first group based at least in part on power amplifier header space information from a first group of at least one mobile device An internal subband of one of the configured spectrums; the subsequent group is scheduled based on the power amplifier header space information from a subsequent group of at least one of the mobile devices to the configured 126198.doc -4- 200835361 The remaining portion of the spectrum; and the sub-band is selected based at least in part on the power amplifier header spatial information; and a 5's body, which is coupled to the processor. A method for facilitating dynamic adjustment of a power amplifier back shift, comprising: transmitting a periodic power head space measurement result corresponding to a maximum achievable transmission power; 通知對應於一或多個所關注之點的靜態差值功率標頭 空間;及 接收一副頻帶指派。 26. 如請求項25之方法’其中該等所關注之點包含一内部副 頻帶、一邊緣副頻帶及/或一單一基本節點。 27. 如請求項25之方法,其進一步包含: 至少部分基於該接收之副頻帶指派而評估一功率放大 器後移;及 根據該經評估之後移調整一功率放大器。 28.如請求項27之方直0 ._ 5| ^ ,、中汗估一功率放大器後移包含: 在該田丨j頻帶指派$ * ㈣㈠不所置之頻譜之-内部副頻帶的 配置時確定—低後移。 29·如請求項27之古、土 ^ ’〈万法,其中評估一疬、玄&, 在兮列相嫌1 功率放大器後移包含: μ田】頻贡指派指示至所配置之 配置時確定—古1 , ”日之一邊緣副頻帶的 呵後移。 3〇_ -種無線通信裝置,其包含: ^處理器,其經組態以傳輸一#+ # Π * ^ Hi 一對應於一最大可達 126198.doc 200835361 成傳輸功率之週期性功率標頭空間量測結果且通知對應 ;或夕個所關注之點的靜態差值功率標頭空間;及 一圮憶體,其耦接至該至少一處理器。 31.如:求項30之無線通信裝置,該至少-處理器進—步經 組悲以至少部分基於一接收之副頻帶指派而評估—功率 放大器後移且基於該經評估之後移而改變-功率放大 器。 32·如明求項30之無線通信裝置,其中該等所關注之點包含 -内部副頻帶、一邊緣副頻帶及/或一單一基本節點。 33· -種減輕頻譜遮罩裕度上之非線性失真之無線通 置,其包含: 用於傳輸一關於一寬頻指派之對應於一最大可達成傳 輸功率之週期性功率標頭空間量測結果的構件;及 a用於通知對應於-或多個所關注之點的靜態差值功率 才示頭空間之構件。 3=請求項33之無線通信裝置,其進一步包含用 率限制資訊之構件。 35·^請求項33之無線通信裝置,其中該等所關注之點包含 一内部副頻帶、—邊緣副頻帶及/或-單-基本節點。 36. 如請求項33之無線通信裝置,其進—步包含用於接收一 副頻帶指派之構件。 37. 如請求項36之無線通信裝置,其進一步包含: 用於至少部分基於該接收之副頻帶指派而確定一功率 放大器後移之構件;及 126198.doc 200835361 用於根據該經確定之德銘喵敕 $疋之後移凋整一功率放大器之構件。 38.如請求項37之無線通信裝置,其 用於確疋一功率放大 器後移之構件包含:在該副 丰放大 W伯展才日不至所配置之頻 缙之一内邛副頻帶的配置時確定一低後移。 40 39·如請求項37之無線通信裝置,其中用於確定-功率放大 器後移之構件包含:在該副頻帶指派指示至所配置之^ 譜之一邊緣副頻帶的配置時確定一高後移。 、 一種電腦程式產品,其包含: 一電腦可讀媒體,其包含: =於使至少-電腦傳輸_對餘_最大可達成傳輪 功率之週期性功率標頭空間量測結果之程式碼; 用於使該至少-電腦通知對應於—或多個所關注之 點的靜態差值功率標頭空間之程式碼;及 用於使該至少一電腦接收-副頻帶指派之程式碼。 礼如請求項40之電腦程式產品,其中該等所關注之點包含 -内部副頻帶、一邊緣副頻帶及/或一單一基本節點。 42. —種無線通信裝置,其包含: 一處理器,其經組態以: 傳輸一關於一寬頻指派之對應於一最大可達成傳輸 功率之週期性功率標頭空間量測結果;且 J 通知對應於一或多個所關注之點的靜態差值功率標 頭空間;及 ^ 器 記憶體,其耦接至該處理 126198.docNotifying a static difference power header space corresponding to one or more points of interest; and receiving a subband assignment. 26. The method of claim 25 wherein the points of interest comprise an internal subband, an edge subband, and/or a single base node. 27. The method of claim 25, further comprising: evaluating a power amplifier post shift based at least in part on the received subband assignment; and adjusting a power amplifier based on the evaluated post shift. 28. As in the case of claim 27, the straight line of the power amplifier is 0. _ 5| ^ , and the Khan estimates a power amplifier back shift including: assigning $ * (4) in the field j band (a) unconfigured spectrum - internal subband configuration OK - low back shift. 29·If the ancient item of the claim 27, the soil ^ ' 〈 method, which evaluates a 疬, 玄 &, after the 相 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Determining - the ancient 1 , " day of the sub-band of the edge of the sub-band. 3 〇 - a wireless communication device, which includes: ^ processor, which is configured to transmit a # + # Π * ^ Hi corresponds to a maximum of 126198.doc 200835361 into the transmission power of the periodic power head space measurement results and notification corresponding; or the point of interest of the static difference power header space; and a memory, coupled to The at least one processor. 31. The wireless communication device of claim 30, wherein the at least processor is evaluated by at least in part based on a received subband assignment - the power amplifier is shifted back and based on the 32. The wireless communication device of claim 30, wherein the points of interest include - an internal sub-band, an edge sub-band, and/or a single base node. Reduce the spectral mask margin a wireless distortion of linear distortion, comprising: means for transmitting a periodic power header spatial measurement result corresponding to a maximum achievable transmission power with respect to a broadband assignment; and a for notifying that the corresponding corresponds to - or more The static difference power of the point of interest is the component of the head space. 3 = The wireless communication device of claim 33, further comprising a component for the rate limiting information. 35. The wireless communication device of claim 33, wherein The point of interest comprises an internal sub-band, an edge sub-band and/or a ---base node. 36. The radio communication device of claim 33, further comprising means for receiving a sub-band assignment. The wireless communication device of claim 36, further comprising: means for determining a power amplifier back shift based at least in part on the received subband assignment; and 126198.doc 200835361 for determining the Deming according to the determined敕$疋After moving the components of the power amplifier. 38. The wireless communication device of claim 37, wherein the component for determining a power amplifier back shift comprises A low back shift is determined during the configuration of the sub-band within one of the frequencies configured by the sub-amplifier. 40 39. The wireless communication device of claim 37, wherein the power is determined The means for shifting the amplifier back includes determining a high back shift when the subband assigns a configuration to one of the edge subbands of the configured spectrum. A computer program product comprising: a computer readable medium comprising : = at least - computer transmission _ _ _ maximum achievable round-robin power of the periodic power header space measurement results of the code; for the at least - computer notification corresponding to - or a plurality of points of interest a code of the static difference power header space; and a code for causing the at least one computer to receive the sub-band assignment. The computer program product of claim 40, wherein the points of interest include - an internal sub-band, an edge sub-band, and/or a single base node. 42. A wireless communication device, comprising: a processor configured to: transmit a periodic power header spatial measurement result corresponding to a maximum achievable transmission power with respect to a broadband assignment; and a static difference power header space corresponding to one or more points of interest; and a memory coupled to the process 126198.doc
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