200828241 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明的實施例係有關於一種電致發光顯示器(例如, 有機發光二極體(OLED)顯示裝置)以及一種驅動其之方 法。更具體而言,本發明的實施例係有關於一種能夠顯示 具有均勻壳度的影像之OLED顯示裝置以及一種驅動其之 方法。 【先前技術】 已經有許多嘗試以發展出各種能夠降低陰極射線管典 型有的重量及體積特徵的平面顯示器。例如,彳面顯示器 係包含液晶顯μ、場發射顯示器、錢顯示面板、〇led 顯示裝置、等等。 OLED顯示裝置係藉由採用發光二極體來產生影像, 發光二極體係藉由再結合電子與電洞來產生光。〇led顯 示裝置可具有例如是快速的響應時間及/或相當低的功率消 耗之優點。OLED顯示裝置可利用—種採用電壓作為資料 信號的電壓驅動模式、或是一插妒 飞疋種知用電流作為資料信號的 電流驅動模式。 該電壓驅動模式可以將一預設的電壓分壓成為複數個 灰階’並且可藉由供應分堡後的電麼中之一作為資料信號 至像素來顯示一預設的影像。然而,在該電壓驅動模式‘ 下’由於时在顯示H的每個像素中之個料驅動電晶體 的臨界電磨及電子遷移率上的變化,所以顯 可能是困難的。 〜像 6 200828241 次1電流驅動模式可藉由供應一個㈣言曼㈣流作為一 ,料-唬至示器的像素來顯示影像。此種電流驅動模式 可顯不均勻的影像,而不論個別的驅動電晶體的臨界電壓 “遷移率為何。然而,因為該電流驅動模式係利用微 電流作為-資料信號,所以該電流驅動模式可能無法在一 給定的時間内充電-所要的電壓至個別的像素。因此,利 用該電流驅動模式來驅動一個大面積的電路可能是做不到 的。更具體而t ’當微電流被使㈣為資料信號時,因為 在每個資料線中的負載電容,所以可能需要大量的時間以 用於充電像素。該電流驅動模式可能是不利的,因為其可 能非常難以設計出-種使用微電流來顯示大量的灰階之資 以上在先前技術中所揭示的資訊只是用於增進對本發 明的背景的瞭解,因此其可能包含 匕3並不構成在本國中對於 該項技術中具有通常技能者而今Η 、 Q疋已知的習知技術的資200828241 IX. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD Embodiments of the present invention relate to an electroluminescent display (for example, an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device) and a method of driving the same. More specifically, embodiments of the present invention relate to an OLED display device capable of displaying an image having a uniform shell degree and a method of driving the same. [Prior Art] There have been many attempts to develop various flat-panel displays capable of reducing the weight and volume characteristics typical of cathode ray tubes. For example, a face-to-face display includes a liquid crystal display, a field emission display, a money display panel, a 〇led display device, and the like. An OLED display device generates an image by using a light-emitting diode, and the light-emitting diode system generates light by recombining electrons and holes. The 〇led display device may have advantages such as fast response time and/or relatively low power consumption. The OLED display device can utilize a voltage driving mode in which a voltage is used as a data signal, or a current driving mode in which a known current is used as a data signal. The voltage driving mode can divide a predetermined voltage into a plurality of gray levels' and display a predetermined image by using one of the powers supplied to the bank as a data signal to the pixels. However, in the voltage driving mode 'down', it is likely to be difficult to change the critical electric grind and electron mobility of the individual material driving transistors in each pixel of the display H. ~ Like 6 200828241 The first 1 current drive mode can display an image by supplying a (four) word (four) stream as a material to the pixel of the display. This current drive mode can display uneven images regardless of the threshold voltage of the individual drive transistors. However, because the current drive mode uses microcurrent as the data signal, the current drive mode may not be possible. Charging - the desired voltage to individual pixels in a given time. Therefore, using this current drive mode to drive a large area circuit may not be possible. More specifically, when the micro current is made (four) When data signals, because of the load capacitance in each data line, a large amount of time may be required for charging the pixels. This current drive mode may be disadvantageous because it may be very difficult to design - using micro current to display A large number of grayscales The information disclosed above in the prior art is only for enhancing the understanding of the background of the present invention, and thus it may contain 匕3 and does not constitute a common skill in the technology for the technology. Q疋 Known technical resources
【發明内容】 因此,本發明的實施例係針對於-種發光二極體顯示 裝置以及-種驅動其之方法’其係實質上克服由於相關技 術的限制及缺點所造成的問題中之一或多個問題。 因此,-個實施例的一項特點是提供一種能夠顯示具 有均勾亮度的影像之發光二極體顯示褒置、以及一種驅動 其之方法。 及優點的至少一個可藉 本案的貫施例之上述其它特點 7 200828241 次2、種有機發光二極體顯示裝置而被實現,其係包含 :一掃撝線、發光控制線、電流吸收線、I至少部分 :二亥貢料線、掃描線、發光控制線以及電流吸收線之個 t綠2伤所界定的區域中之像素,每個像素係耦接該些掃 藤的至j兩條掃描線、一個掃描驅動器,其係適配於 :::別的掃描信號至每條掃描線並且供應-個別的發 二一制彳。旒至每條發光控制線,該些個別的掃描信號係包 應於與該些像素中之—個別的像素相關連的至少兩 1 4田線的帛一掃描線之第一掃描信號以及一對應於與 _別的像素相關連的該至少兩條掃描線的—第二掃描線 之第=描信號、以及—個資料驅動器,其係適配於主要 :在:弟-掃描信號被供應至該至少兩條掃描線的第一掃 描線時’#由透過該些電流吸收線中之—個別的電流吸收 線來吸收一預設的電流以充電該個別的像素,並且次要地 在該第二掃描信號被供應至與該個別的像素相關連的該至 少兩條掃描線的第二掃描線時,藉由供應一電歷資料信號 至該些資料線中之-個別的資料線來充電該個別的像素。 該第-掃描信號可在該第二掃描信號被供應至該第二 掃描線之前被供應至該第-掃描線,使得該至少兩條掃描 線的第一掃描線在一個後續的時間期間之前的一個先前的 時間期間主要地充電該些像素中的某些像素,在該後續的 時間期間,該至少兩條掃描線的第二掃描線係次要地充電 該些像素中的其它像素。該預設的電流可以是一充電每條 «流吸收線的-個負載電容器之電流。該預設的電流可被 200828241 設定為一個位準,該位準實質上等於或高於一導致來自每 個像素中的一個有機發光二極體之最大的亮度之電流。 該資料驅動益可包含輕接至每條電流吸收線以吸收該 預没的電流之電流源。該資料驅動器可包含一個共同耦接 至該些電流吸收線以吸收該預設的電流之電流源。每個像 素可適配於轉換該主要被充電的電壓以及該次要被充電的 電壓成為一轉換後的電壓,並且供應一對應於該轉換後的 _ 電壓之電流至一個發光元件。 每個像素可包含一個發光二極體、一個適配於供應一 包/现至忒發光一極體之驅動電晶體、一個第一電晶體,其 係適配於在戎個別的第二掃描信號被供應至與該像素相關 連之個別的第二掃描線時供應一資料信號至一個第一節 點、一個耦接在該驅動電晶體的閘極電極以及一個第一電 原之間的第電谷态、一個耦接在該第一節點以及該第一 電源之間的第二電容器、一個第二電晶體,其係適配扣在 ❿,個別的第一掃描信號被供應至與該像素相關連之個別的 第一掃描線時電連接該驅動電晶體的一個第二電極以及一 仏回授、線、一個第三電晶體,其係適配於在該個別的第一 ^描信號被供應至與該像素相關連之個別的第一掃描線時 包連接該第二電極以及該驅動電晶體的問極電極、以及一 f耦接在该驅動電晶體的閘極電極以及該第一節點之間的 弟四電晶體。 該顯示裝置可適配於在該個別的第一掃描信號被供應 D亥個別的第一掃描線時在該第一電容器中充電該主要被 9 200828241 充電的電壓,其係至少實質上補償該驅動電晶體的臨界電 壓以及電子遷移率,並且在該第二電容器中充電該對應於 該貢料信號之次要被充電的電壓。該顯示裝置可適配於在 該第四電晶體被導通時轉換在該第一電容器及第二電容器 中充電的電壓成為一電壓,並且該驅動電晶體係供應一對 應於該轉換後的電壓之電流至該有機發光二極體。 該掃描驅動器可適配於同時輸出該個別的發光控制信 號至读些發光控制線中之一目前的(第丨)發光控制線、該個 別的第一掃描信號至該個別的第一(第i—i)掃描線以及該個 別的第二掃描信號至該個別的第二(第丨)掃描線,其中丨是 一個從1至η的整數。每個像素可進一步包含一個耦接在 該驅動電晶體以及該發光二極體之間的第五電晶體,並且 咸第五電晶體係適配於在該些發光控制信號中之該個別的 發光控制信號被供應至該些發光控制線中之該個別的發光 控制線時導通。 本案的實施例之上述其它特點及優點的至少一個可藉 由個別地提供一種顯示器的像素而被實現,該顯示器包含 資料線、掃描線、發光控制線以及電流吸收線,並且該像 素係包含一個有機發光二極體、一個適配於供應一電流至 忒有機發光二極體的驅動電晶體、一個麵接至該些發光控 制線中之一個別的發光控制線之第一電晶體、並聯耦接在 個第一電源以及該驅動電晶體的閘極電極之間的一個第 私谷器以及一個第二電容器、一個耦接在電流吸收線中 之一個別的電流吸收線以及該驅動電晶體的一個第二電極 10 200828241 之間的第二電晶體,該第二電晶體係適配於在一第一掃描 化號被供應至該些掃描線中與該像素相關連的一第一個別 的掃描線時導通、一個耦接在該驅動電晶體的閘極電極以 及第二電極之間的第三電晶體、以及一個耦接在該驅動電 晶體的閘極電極以及該第二電容器之間的第四電晶體,其 中該第一電晶體係適配於在一第二掃描信號被供應至該些 掃描線中與該像素相關連的一第二個別的掃描線時供應一 貝料^號,該第一掃描信號係在該第二掃描信號被供應之 前被供應。 该第一電容器可適配於在該第一掃描信號被供應至與 該像素相關連的該第一掃描線時藉由一預設的電流被供應 至該個別的電流吸收線而被充電,並且該第二電容器可適 配於在該第二掃描信號被供應至與該像素相關連的該第二 掃4田線日守藉由該資料信號而被充電。該第四電晶體可適配 於在該發光控制信號被供應至該個別的發光控制線時被導 通’以轉換在該苐一電容器中充電的電壓以及在該第二電 容器中充電的電壓成為一電壓,並且該驅動電晶體係適配 於供應一對應於該轉換後的電壓之電流至該有機發光二極 體。 該像素可包含一個耦接在該驅動電晶體以及該發光二 極體之間的第五電晶體,並且該第五電晶體係適配於在該 奄光控制化號被供應至該個別的發光控制線時被導通。 本案的實施例之上述其它特點及優點的至少一個可藉 由個別地提供一種驅動一個有機發光二極體顯示裝置的像 11 200828241 ,、之方法而被實現’其係包含當一第—掃描信號被供應至 —與該像素相關連的第-掃描線時,在經由該像素的一個 驅動電晶體吸收一預設的電流之際,同時在一個内含在該 像素中的第-電容器中充電一電Μ,在該第一電容器中: 電該電壓之後,當一第二掃描信號被供應至一與該像素相 關連的第二掃描線時,藉由供應一資料信號至該像素以在 一個内含在該像素中的第二電容器中充電一電壓,轉換在 該第一電容器以及該第二電容器中充電的電壓成為一電SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention are directed to a light-emitting diode display device and a method of driving the same that substantially overcome one of the problems caused by the limitations and disadvantages of the related art. Multiple questions. Accordingly, it is a feature of an embodiment to provide a light emitting diode display device capable of displaying an image having uniform brightness and a method of driving the same. At least one of the above-mentioned other features can be realized by the above-mentioned other features of the present invention, which are: a broom line, a light-emitting control line, a current absorbing line, and I. At least part: the pixels in the area defined by the t-green tribute line, the scanning line, the illuminating control line and the current absorbing line, each pixel is coupled to the scanning lines of the scanning vines to the j scanning lines A scan driver adapted to::: another scan signal to each scan line and supply - individual ones. </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> And a data driver of the at least two scan lines associated with the other pixels, the second scan line, and the data driver are adapted to be mainly: the brother-scan signal is supplied to the The first scan line of at least two scan lines '# is absorbed by a predetermined current from the individual current sink lines of the current sink lines to charge the individual pixels, and secondarily in the second When the scan signal is supplied to the second scan line of the at least two scan lines associated with the individual pixels, the individual is charged by supplying an electrical calendar data signal to the individual data lines of the data lines Pixels. The first scan signal may be supplied to the first scan line before the second scan signal is supplied to the second scan line, such that the first scan line of the at least two scan lines is before a subsequent time period Some of the pixels are primarily charged during a previous time period during which the second scan line of the at least two scan lines is secondary to charging the other pixels of the pixels. The preset current can be a current that charges each of the «current absorption lines of a load capacitor. The preset current can be set to a level by 200828241 which is substantially equal to or higher than a current that results in the maximum brightness from one of the organic light-emitting diodes in each pixel. The data driver may include a current source that is lightly coupled to each current sink line to absorb the pre-existing current. The data driver can include a current source that is commonly coupled to the current sink lines to sink the predetermined current. Each pixel can be adapted to convert the primaryly charged voltage and the secondaryly charged voltage to a converted voltage and supply a current corresponding to the converted _ voltage to a light emitting element. Each of the pixels may include a light emitting diode, a driving transistor adapted to supply a package/present to the light emitting body, and a first transistor adapted to the second scanning signal of the individual Supplying a data signal to a first node, a gate electrode coupled to a gate electrode of the driving transistor, and a first power source when supplied to an individual second scan line associated with the pixel a second capacitor coupled between the first node and the first power source, a second transistor adapted to be latched, and an individual first scan signal is supplied to be associated with the pixel The individual first scan lines are electrically connected to a second electrode of the driving transistor and a turnback, a line, and a third transistor, which are adapted to be supplied to the individual first trace signal An individual first scan line associated with the pixel is coupled to the second electrode and a gate electrode of the drive transistor, and an f is coupled between the gate electrode of the drive transistor and the first node The younger brother of the four crystals. The display device can be adapted to charge the first capacitor with a voltage that is primarily charged by 9 200828241 when the individual first scan signal is supplied with a first first scan line, which at least substantially compensates for the drive The threshold voltage of the transistor and the electron mobility, and the secondary capacitor corresponding to the tributary signal is charged in the second capacitor. The display device is adapted to switch a voltage charged in the first capacitor and the second capacitor to a voltage when the fourth transistor is turned on, and the driving transistor system supplies a voltage corresponding to the converted voltage. Current is applied to the organic light emitting diode. The scan driver is adapted to simultaneously output the individual illumination control signal to one of the current (second) illumination control lines, the individual first scan signal to the individual first (i) —i) a scan line and the individual second scan signal to the individual second (third) scan line, wherein 丨 is an integer from 1 to η. Each of the pixels may further include a fifth transistor coupled between the driving transistor and the light emitting diode, and the salty fifth crystal system is adapted to the individual light in the light emitting control signals The control signal is turned on when supplied to the individual one of the light emission control lines. At least one of the other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by separately providing a pixel of a display comprising a data line, a scan line, an illumination control line, and a current sink line, and the pixel system includes a pixel An organic light emitting diode, a driving transistor adapted to supply a current to the organic light emitting diode, a first transistor connected to one of the light emitting control lines, and a parallel coupling a first valley device connected between the first power source and the gate electrode of the driving transistor, and a second capacitor, a current absorbing line coupled to one of the current absorption lines, and the driving transistor a second transistor between the second electrodes 10 200828241, the second transistor system being adapted to be supplied to the first individual scans associated with the pixels in a first scan number a line-on, a third transistor coupled between the gate electrode of the driving transistor and the second electrode, and a third transistor coupled to the driving transistor a fourth transistor between the pole electrode and the second capacitor, wherein the first transistor system is adapted to be supplied to the second individual scan signal in a second individual associated with the pixel A scan line is supplied when the line is scanned, and the first scan signal is supplied before the second scan signal is supplied. The first capacitor may be adapted to be charged by the predetermined current being supplied to the individual current sink line when the first scan signal is supplied to the first scan line associated with the pixel, and The second capacitor can be adapted to be charged by the data signal when the second scan signal is supplied to the second scan line associated with the pixel. The fourth transistor can be adapted to be turned "on" when the illumination control signal is supplied to the individual illumination control line to convert a voltage charged in the first capacitor and a voltage charged in the second capacitor to become a a voltage, and the driving transistor system is adapted to supply a current corresponding to the converted voltage to the organic light emitting diode. The pixel may include a fifth transistor coupled between the driving transistor and the light emitting diode, and the fifth transistor system is adapted to be supplied to the individual light in the light control number The control line is turned on. At least one of the above-mentioned other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by separately providing an image of an image of an organic light-emitting diode display device 11 200828241, which includes a first-scanning signal When supplied to the first scan line associated with the pixel, while absorbing a predetermined current through a driving transistor of the pixel, simultaneously charging one of the first capacitors contained in the pixel An electric amp, in the first capacitor: after the voltage is applied, when a second scan signal is supplied to a second scan line associated with the pixel, by supplying a data signal to the pixel to be within one Charging a voltage in a second capacitor included in the pixel, converting a voltage charged in the first capacitor and the second capacitor to become a battery
壓’亚且供應一對應於該轉換後的電壓之電流至該像素的 一個有機發光二極體。 該預設的電流可被設定為充電一與該像素相關連的電 流吸收線之一個負載電容器的電流。轉換該電壓可包含電 耦接該第二電容器以及該第一電容器。 【實施方式】 本發明範例的實施例現在將會在以下參考所附的圖式 % 來更完整地加以描述,本發明範例的實施例係被描繪在圖 式中。然而,本發明的各種觀點可以用不同的形式來加以 體現,因而不應該被解釋為限於在此闡述的實施例。而是, 這些範例的實施例係被提供以使得此揭露内容將會是徹底 且完整的,並且將會完整地傳達本發明的範疇至熟習此項 技術者。 在以下,本發明範例的實施例將會參考所附的圖式加 以描述。當一個元件耦接至另一元件時,一個元件可能不 僅只有直接耦接至另一元件,也可能經由另一或多個元件 12 200828241 間接耦接至另一元件。例如是“主要的,,以及“次要的,,用語 係被用來區別不同的元件,因而不是意謂表示時間或空間 的對應性。為了清楚起見,無關的元件係被省略。 在本發明的某些實施例中,——預設的電流可以流動(例 如被供應至一個電流吸收器、例如,從一個電流源供應 至電吸收線中之一個別電流吸收線),以在一驅動掃描信 號被供應至前一條掃描線期間實質上及/或完全地補償驅動 φ 电日日體的臨界電壓及電子遷移率,並且一資料信號(電壓) 可在一目前的掃描信號被供應至目前被驅動的掃描線期間 被供應以充電一對應於該個別的資料信號之電壓。在本發 明的實施例中,用於補償該驅動電晶體的臨界電壓及電子 遷移率的電壓以及對應於該資料信號的電壓可被轉換成為 一電壓’並且該轉換後的電壓可被利用以驅動該驅動電晶 體。因此,顯示具有均勻亮度的影像是可能的。 在採用本發明的一或多個觀點之〇LED顯示裝置及其 • 驅動方法中,一預設的電流可以流動(例如,從一個電流源 供應至該些電流吸收線中之一個別的電流吸收線),以主要 地充電一可以實質上及/或完全地補償一個驅動電晶體的臨 界電壓及電子遷移率的電壓,並且次要地充電一對應於該 貢料信號的電壓。該主要被充電的電壓以及該次要被充電 的電壓可被轉換成為一電壓,並且一對應於該轉換後的電 壓之電流可被供應至該個別的〇LED。於是,本發明的實 施例可以顯示具有均勻亮度的影像,而不論個別的驅動電 晶體之臨界電壓及電子遷移率為何。本發明的實施例可以 13 200828241 穩定及實質上及/或完全地補償該個別的驅動電晶體的臨界 電壓及電子遷移率’因為一個預設的(例如,固定的)電流 源可被利用以吸收一電流。換言之,因為一對應於該驅動 電晶體的臨界電壓及電子遷移率的電壓可由於該預設的電 流流向一個電流吸收器(例如,從該個別的電流源流向該個 別的電流吸收線)而被儲存在該像素中,所以該電流吸收線 的負載電容可充分地被充電。 圖1係描繪根據本發明之一個範例的實施例之一個範 例的OLED顯示裝置的圖。 請參照圖1 ’該OLED顯示裝置可包含一個像素單元 1 3 0。該像素單元13 0可包含多個搞接至掃描線s卜S2…Sn、 發光控制線El、Ε2···Εη、資料線D1、D2".Dm、電流吸收 線CS1、CS2…CSm的像素140、一個掃描驅動器11〇、一 個貧料驅動器120以及一個時序控制器15〇。該掃描驅動 斋no可驅動該掃描線S1、S2. .Sn以及發光控制線ei、 Ε2···Εη β亥資料驅動态12〇可驅動該資料線⑴、 以及電流吸收、線CS1、CS2...CSm。該時序控制器、i5〇可控 制該掃描驅動器1 1 0以及資料驅動器1 。 該像素單元130可包含在至少部分是藉由該掃描線 S卜S2...Sn、發光控制線E2 En、資料線m、D2 以及電流吸收線CS1、Cs2…CSm所界定的區域中的像素 140。該些像素140可耗接至一個第一外部的電源ELVDD 以及:個第二外部的電源、ELVSS。當—電流流向一個電流 吸收态(例如,從一個電流源流向電流吸收線、 14 200828241 CS2...CSm)時,每個像素140可利用一電壓而主要地被充 電,以至少實質上及/或完全地補償内含在每個像素14〇中 之一個別的驅動電晶體MD(請參見圖2)的電子遷移率以及 臨界電壓。當一資料信號電壓被供應至資料線Dl、D2."Dm 時’每個像素140可利用一對應於一資料信號的電壓而次 要地被充電。該些像素14〇可以從該第一電源ELVDD,經 由一個OLED(請參見圖2)供應一預設的電流至該第二電源 ELVSS ’其中該預設的電流係對應於該主要及次要被充電 的笔壓°亥些像素14 0將會在以下更加詳細地加以描述。 在本發明的某些實施例中,一第零條掃描線s〇(未顯 不)可被設置。該第零條掃描線s〇可被設置成例如相鄰於 該第一掃描線S1,並且該第零條掃描線s〇可以和例如是 配置在一第一水平線上之個別的像素14〇耦接。配置在該 第水平線上之個別的像素140亦可以穩定地被驅動。 。族日^序控制器i 5〇可以產生對應於外部供應的同步化 信號之資料驅動控制信號DCS以及掃描驅動控制信號 SCS。该時序控制器150可以供應外部供應的資料DATA 至4貝料驅動器120。在該時序控制器150中產生的資料 驅動控制信號Dcs可被供應至該資料驅動器12〇,並且該 掃“驅動控制&遽scs可被供應至該掃描驅動器⑽。 >該^描.驅動器110可接收該掃描驅動控制信號⑽。 .亥接收掃“驅動控制信號scs的掃描驅動器⑽可以順序 絲應掃描信號至掃描、線S1、S2 . Sn。該接收掃描驅動控 制U虎SCS的掃描驅動器i 1〇可以順序地供應發光控制信 15 200828241 號至該發光控制線Ε1、Ε2...Εηβ對於每個像素i4〇而言, 該個別的發光控制信號可被供應以使得其可以和至少兩個 掃描信號重疊。例如’被供應至—第“条(其中i是一個從 1至η的整數)發光控麟Ei的發光控制信號可以和一被 供應至前一條掃描線的前一個掃描信號(例如,一第條 掃描線S i - 1)重疊,祐日一曰1 ^ # )且並且目則的掃描信號被供應至一第i 條掃描線Si。更具體而言,例如, 〗如該剛一個掃描信號可以 驅動配置在-帛Μ列中之個別的像素i4G以發射或不發 射光線,並且該目前的掃描信號可以驅動配置在第丨列中 之個別的像素140以發射或不發射光線。 該資料驅動器12〇可以從該時序控制胃15G接收一資 料驅動控制信號DCS。在前一個 田期間,例如,當該前 一個掃描信號正被供應至例 罘卜1列時,該接收資料驅 動&制信號DCS的資料驅動器12〇 7 PQ1 ^ 勒态120可以經由電流吸收線 、CS2...08111吸收一預設的電流 γ a * 至將在一個後績的(例 =7或目前的)掃描期間被驅動以顯示或不顯示光之 Γ 素14〇(例如,配置在第1列中的像素)。更具體而 口例如,若目前被驅動的像素係和第i 罘卜1條知描線Si-1 以及弟1條掃描線Si耦接,則第 庵Μ乂 ⑴弟卜1條掃描線Si-Ι可以對 應於5亥則一條掃描線。 該預設的電流可被設定為一在 在月J 一個掃描信號被供應 主刖一條掃描線(例如,SM)時的前_ 雷^ u ; 1則個期間足以充電每條 私极及收線CS1、cs2〜csm的一 緯π # ^ 個負载電容的電流值。 M tx又的電流可被設定為一個 16 1 固g貝上荨於或高於當每個像 200828241And pressing a current corresponding to the converted voltage to an organic light emitting diode of the pixel. The predetermined current can be set to charge a current of a load capacitor of a current sink line associated with the pixel. Converting the voltage can include electrically coupling the second capacitor and the first capacitor. [Embodiment] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrated in the drawings. However, the various aspects of the invention may be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, the examples are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and the scope of the invention will be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art. In the following, exemplary embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. When one element is coupled to another element, the element may be coupled to the other element or the other element. For example, "primary," and "secondary," are used to distinguish different components, and thus do not mean to represent temporal or spatial correspondence. For the sake of clarity, irrelevant components are omitted. In certain embodiments of the invention, a predetermined current may flow (eg, supplied to a current sink, for example, from a current source to an individual current sink line in the electrical absorption line) to A driving scan signal is supplied to the previous scanning line to substantially and/or completely compensate for the threshold voltage and electron mobility of the driving φ electric solar cell, and a data signal (voltage) can be supplied in a current scanning signal. The scan line that is currently driven is supplied to charge a voltage corresponding to the individual data signal. In an embodiment of the present invention, a voltage for compensating for a threshold voltage and an electron mobility of the driving transistor and a voltage corresponding to the data signal may be converted into a voltage ' and the converted voltage may be utilized to drive The drive transistor. Therefore, it is possible to display an image with uniform brightness. In the LED display device and the driving method thereof using one or more aspects of the present invention, a predetermined current can flow (for example, a current source is supplied from one current source to an individual current sink of the current sink lines). The line) is primarily charged with a voltage that substantially and/or completely compensates for the threshold voltage and electron mobility of a drive transistor, and secondaryly charges a voltage corresponding to the tributary signal. The primaryly charged voltage and the secondaryly charged voltage can be converted into a voltage, and a current corresponding to the converted voltage can be supplied to the individual 〇LED. Thus, embodiments of the present invention can display images with uniform brightness regardless of the threshold voltage and electron mobility of the individual drive transistors. Embodiments of the present invention can stabilize and substantially and/or completely compensate for the threshold voltage and electron mobility of the individual drive transistors as a 200828241 'because a predetermined (eg, fixed) current source can be utilized to absorb A current. In other words, because a voltage corresponding to the threshold voltage and electron mobility of the driving transistor can be caused by the predetermined current flowing to a current sink (eg, from the individual current source to the individual current sink line) It is stored in this pixel, so the load capacitance of the current absorbing line can be sufficiently charged. 1 is a diagram depicting an OLED display device in accordance with an example of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 'the OLED display device may include one pixel unit 130. The pixel unit 130 may include a plurality of pixels connected to the scan lines S2...Sn, the light emission control lines El, Ε2···Ε, the data lines D1, D2", Dm, and the current absorption lines CS1, CS2, . 140. A scan driver 11A, a lean driver 120, and a timing controller 15A. The scan driver can drive the scan lines S1, S2..Sn and the illumination control lines ei, Ε2···Εηβ 资料 data drive state 12〇 can drive the data line (1), and the current absorption, lines CS1, CS2. ..CSm. The timing controller, i5, can control the scan driver 1 10 and the data driver 1. The pixel unit 130 can include pixels in an area defined at least in part by the scan lines Sb...Sn, the illumination control line E2En, the data lines m, D2, and the current sink lines CS1, Cs2...CSm. 140. The pixels 140 can be drained to a first external power source ELVDD and a second external power source, ELVSS. When current flows to a current sinking state (eg, from a current source to a current sinking line, 14 200828241 CS2...CSm), each pixel 140 can be primarily charged with a voltage to at least substantially and / The electron mobility and the threshold voltage of one of the individual driving transistors MD (see FIG. 2) contained in each of the pixels 14A are completely compensated. When a data signal voltage is supplied to the data lines D1, D2. " Dm, each pixel 140 can be charged second with a voltage corresponding to a data signal. The pixels 14A can supply a predetermined current from the first power source ELVDD via an OLED (please refer to FIG. 2) to the second power source ELVSS', wherein the preset current system corresponds to the primary and secondary The charged pen pressure will be described in more detail below. In some embodiments of the invention, a zeroth scan line s 〇 (not shown) may be set. The zeroth scan line s can be set, for example, adjacent to the first scan line S1, and the zeroth scan line s can be coupled to, for example, individual pixels 14 disposed on a first horizontal line. Pick up. Individual pixels 140 disposed on the first horizontal line can also be stably driven. . The family controller i 5〇 can generate a data drive control signal DCS corresponding to the externally supplied synchronization signal and a scan drive control signal SCS. The timing controller 150 can supply the externally supplied data DATA to the 4-batch driver 120. The material drive control signal Dcs generated in the timing controller 150 can be supplied to the data drive 12A, and the scan "drive control & 遽scs can be supplied to the scan driver (10). The scan drive control signal (10) can be received by the scan driver control signal (10). The scan driver (10) that receives the drive control signal scs can sequentially scan the signal to the scan, lines S1, S2. Sn. The scan driver i 1〇 receiving the scan drive control U-SCS can sequentially supply the illumination control signal 15 200828241 to the illumination control lines Ε1, Ε2...Εηβ for each pixel i4〇, the individual illumination control The signal can be supplied such that it can overlap with at least two scan signals. For example, the 'lighting control signal supplied to the -th" (where i is an integer from 1 to η) can be combined with a previous scanning signal supplied to the previous scanning line (for example, a strip) The scan lines S i - 1) overlap, and the scan signal of the target is supplied to an i-th scan line Si. More specifically, for example, the scan signal can be The individual pixels i4G arranged in the - column are driven to emit or not emit light, and the current scan signal can drive individual pixels 140 arranged in the column to emit or not emit light. The data driver 12 〇 A data drive control signal DCS can be received from the timing control stomach 15G. During the previous field, for example, when the previous scan signal is being supplied to the example column, the received data drive & signal DCS The data driver 12〇7 PQ1 ^ 勒 态 120 can absorb a preset current γ a * via the current sink line, CS2...08111 to be driven during a subsequent (example = 7 or current) scan To show or not to display The light is 14 〇 (for example, the pixels arranged in the first column). More specifically, for example, if the currently driven pixel system and the i-th ray are one line Si-1 and one scan line When Si is coupled, then the first scan line (1) of the first scan line Si-Ι can correspond to a scan line of 5 Hz. The preset current can be set to be one of the scan signals supplied in the month J. The first _ ray ^ u of a scan line (for example, SM) is sufficient to charge the current value of one π # ^ load capacitance of each of the private poles and the winding wires CS1, cs2 to csm. The current can be set to a 16 1 solid g shell on or above when each like 200828241
素140以最大的亮度發射光時流入〇咖的電流之位準。 該預設的電流可以考量到面板尺寸、電流吸收線⑶、 CS2...CSm的寬度、解析度、等等來根據實驗地加以決定。 在個別的掃描期間(例如,該前—個掃描期間、目前的掃描 期間、等等)’該資料驅動器12〇可以經由資料線D卜於加 供應個別的資料信號至將被個別的掃描信號選出之個別的 像素U0。該個別的資料信號可被設定為_對應於灰階的 電塵。若該像素係和例如是第Μ條掃描線^的前一條 掃描線以及第i條掃描線_接,則該第W掃描線^可 被設定為目前的掃描線。 圖2係描繪W i的像素的一個實施例。為了方便起見, 該範例的像素U0係被㈣為和第』條資料線D狀中)是 一個=m的整數)以及第i條掃描線Si輕接。然而,本 發明的貫施例並不限於此,其它配置亦可被利用。 請參照圖2,該像素140可包含一個〇咖以及一個 適配於供應一電流至該〇LED的像素電路142。 該OLED可以產生具有一對應於從該像素電路⑷供 應的電流之預設的色彩之光。該〇LED可以產生具有對應 於被供應至該0LED的電流之紅色、綠色以及藍色的光。 乂該像素電路142可以主要地在前—個掃描信號被供應 至刖一條掃描線(例如,第“丨條掃描線Si—丨)時充電可至少 實質上及/或完全地補償驅動電晶體md的臨界電壓及電子 遷和:的電並且可以次要地在目前的掃描信號被供應 至目前的掃摇線(例如’第i條掃描線Si)時充電—對應於 17 200828241 =資料信號的電壓。該像素電路142彳以轉換該主要被充 電=電壓以及該次要被充電的電壓成為-電壓,並且該像 素包路142可以供應一預設的驅動或控制電流至輕接到該 個別的像素電$ 142之個別的OLED。該像素電路142可 包含該驅動電晶體MD、第一至第五電晶體⑷至Μ5、一 個第一電容器C1以及一個第二電容器c2eThe level of current flowing into the coffee when the element 140 emits light at the maximum brightness. The preset current can be determined experimentally depending on the panel size, the current absorption line (3), the width of the CS2...CSm, the resolution, and the like. During an individual scan (eg, the previous scan period, the current scan period, etc.), the data driver 12 can supply individual data signals via the data line D to be selected by the individual scan signals. Individual pixels U0. The individual data signal can be set to _ corresponding to the dust of the gray scale. If the pixel system is connected to, for example, the previous scan line and the i-th scan line of the scan line, the W-th scan line can be set as the current scan line. Figure 2 is an illustration of one embodiment of a pixel depicting Wi. For the sake of convenience, the pixel U0 of this example is lightly connected to the i-th scanning line Si by (4) being an integer of = m in the D-th data line). However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and other configurations may be utilized. Referring to FIG. 2, the pixel 140 can include a cymbal and a pixel circuit 142 adapted to supply a current to the 〇 LED. The OLED can produce light having a predetermined color corresponding to the current supplied from the pixel circuit (4). The 〇 LED can produce light having red, green, and blue colors corresponding to the current supplied to the OLED. The pixel circuit 142 can charge the drive transistor md at least substantially and/or completely at least when the previous scan signal is supplied to one scan line (eg, the "strip scan line Si-丨"). The threshold voltage and electrons are reconciled: and can be charged secondary when the current scan signal is supplied to the current sweep line (eg 'i-th scan line Si') - corresponding to 17 200828241 = voltage of the data signal The pixel circuit 142 is configured to convert the main charged voltage and the voltage to be charged to a voltage, and the pixel package 142 can supply a predetermined driving or control current to the individual pixel. An individual OLED of $ 142. The pixel circuit 142 may include the driving transistor MD, first to fifth transistors (4) to Μ5, a first capacitor C1, and a second capacitor c2e.
該弟-電晶體Ml # 一個第一電極可以耦接至該資料 線Dj,並且一個第二電極可以耦接至一個第一節點 該第一電晶體⑷的閑極電極可以輕接至^條掃描線… 該第-電晶體M1可以在該個別的掃描信號被供應至第. 條掃描線Si時導通,藉此電輕接該第—節點W與該資料 線 Dj。 、 该弟一電晶體M2 @ 一個第一電極可以耦接至該電流 吸收線叫,並且該第二電晶體M2 @ 一個第二電極可以 麵接至該驅動電晶冑MD的—個第二電極。該第二電晶體 M2的閘極電極可以耗接至第M條掃描線队卜該第:電 晶體M2可以在該個別的掃描信號被供應至第條掃描 線si-i時導通,藉此電耦接該驅動電晶體md的第二電極 與該電流吸收線CSj。 該第三電晶體Μ…個第一電極可以輕接至該驅動 電晶體MD的閘極電極,並且該第三電晶體Μ3的一個第 二電極可以耦接至該驅動電晶體助㈣二電極。該第二 電晶體M3 _極電極可以輕接至第M條婦描線sU 該第三電晶體M3 T以在該掃描信號被供應至第μ條掃 18 200828241 掐線Sl- 1 8^·$通’並且可以使得該驅動電晶體為以二 極體耦接的。 "該第四電晶Μ M4K固第一電極可以麵接至該第— 節點Ν1,並且該第四電晶體Μ4的一個第二電極可以 至一個第二節點Ν2。該第四電晶體Μ4的閘極電極可以耦 接至該發光控制線Ei。該第四電晶體Μ4可以在該發光控 制信號被供應時導通,並且該第四電晶體Μ4可以在一 ^ 光控制"fa號未被供應時關斷。 該第五電晶體M5 K固第一電極可以耦接至該驅動 電晶體MD的第二電極,並且該第五電晶體M5的一個第 一電極可以耦接至該OLED的陽極電極。該第五電晶體M5 的閘極電極可以耦接至該發光控制線五丨。該第五電晶體M5 可以在該發光控制信號被供應時導通,並且在該發光控制 信號未被供應時關斷。 該驅動電晶體MD的一個第一電極可以耦接至該第一 電源ELVDD,並且該驅動電晶體磨的第二電極可以耦接 的第-電極。該驅動電晶體MD的閑 極電極可以祕至該第二節點N2。該驅動電晶體應可以 :應一對應於施加到該第二節點N2的電壓之電流,從該 第-電源ELVDD經由該第五電晶體M5以及〇led流向 該第二電源ELVSS。 該第一電容器C1可以耦接在該第二節點N2以及該第 —電源ELVDD之間。該第-電容器C1可以在—電流流入 (例如,吸收到)該電流吸收線CSj時充電一預設的電壓。 19 200828241 該第二電容l§ C2可以耦接在該第一節點N1以及該第 一電源ELVDD之間。該第二電容器c2可以充電一對應於 被供應至該資料線Dj的資料信號的電壓。 圖3係描繪一個耦接至圖2中所繪之範例的像素之像 素電路142的資料驅動器。請參照圖3,該資料驅動器12〇 可包含一個電流源121以及一個資料信號產生單元i 22。 該電流源121可以耦接至該電流吸收線以便於吸 _ 收該預設的電流。在本發明的某些實施例中,每條電流吸 收線CSl、CS2".CSm(請參見圖丨)可以耦接至個別的電流 源121以吸收來自電流吸收線csi、CS2…CSm的電流。 在其它實施例中,電流吸收線CS1、CS2· ··CSm可以共同 搞接至單一電流源121。在採用複數個電流源ι21的實施 例中’每個電流源121都可以供應相同或實質上相同的電 流量。 在圖2與4中’電晶體μ 1至M5已經被舉例為p型 φ 電晶體(例如,PM〇S),但並不限於此。再者,至少是對於 掃描信號與發光控制信號而言,“供應,,一信號可以對應於 該信號的一個“低位準”狀態,並且“未供應,,一信號可以對 應於該信號的一個“高位準,,狀態,但並不限於此。 該資料信號產生單元122可以產生資料信號以對應於 由時序控制器150所供應的資料DATA。該資料信號產生 單元122可包含一個移位暫存器、多個閂鎖、一個數位/類 比轉換器、一個緩衝器、等等。 圖4係描繪可被一種用於驅動在圖3與4中所繪的像 20 200828241 素140之範例的方法利用的信號之一個範例的波形圖。 該發光控制仏號可被供應(例如,一部份具有低位準的 發光控制信號可被供應)至第i條發光控制線m。第四電晶 體M4及第五電晶體M5可在該發光控制信號被供應(例 如,邏輯低位準)至第i條發光控制線Ei時被導通。該第 四電晶體M4及第五電晶體M5可在該發光控制信號未被 供應(例如,邏輯南位準)至第i條發.光控制線Ei時被關斷。 該掃描信號接著可被供應至第條掃描線Si-1。第 二電晶體M2及第三電晶體m3可在該掃描信號被供應至 第1-1條掃描線Si-1時被導通。當該第二電晶體M2被導 通時,該驅動電晶體MD的第二電極可以和電流吸收線cSj 私麵接。當該第二電晶體M3被導通時,該驅動電晶體MD 可以是二極體耦接的。當該第二及第三電晶體M2及m3 被導通時,該預設的電流可以吸收,例如,從該電流源121 經由該驅動電晶體MD以及第三電晶體m3來流動。 對應於流入該驅動電晶體]V1D中之預設的電流之電 壓可被施加至該第二節點N2,並且該第一電容器Ci可被 充電以一電壓是對應於施加至該第二節點N2的電壓。施 加至該第二節點N2的電壓可藉由流入該驅動電晶體md 中的電流來加以決定。施加至該第二節點N2的電壓可以 對應於一足以實質上及/或完全地補償該驅動電晶體MD的 臨界電壓及電子遷移率之電壓。施加至該第二節點的 壓"T被δ又疋為可以實質上及/或完全地補償在每個像素 142中之個別的驅動電晶體Md的臨界電壓及電子遷移率 21 200828241 ’因為在每個像素142中流入該驅動電晶體腳的 %流可被設定為相同的位準。 康、段當該掃描信號未被供應(例如,在-個邏輯高位 維 1 1條~描線义·1的期間,該第-電晶體M1可被 、准持在關斷的狀態中。於是, 疋在省段%間,被供應至該資 11备j的㈣信號可不被供應至祕到第i條掃描線Si 的像素。The first electrode can be coupled to the data line Dj, and a second electrode can be coupled to a first node. The idle electrode of the first transistor (4) can be connected to the scan. Line... The first transistor M1 can be turned on when the individual scan signal is supplied to the scanning line Si, thereby electrically connecting the first node W and the data line Dj. The first transistor of the transistor M2 @ can be coupled to the current absorbing line, and the second transistor M2 @ a second electrode can be surfaced to the second electrode of the driving transistor M . The gate electrode of the second transistor M2 can be drained to the Mth scan line. The transistor M2 can be turned on when the individual scan signal is supplied to the scan line si-i, thereby The second electrode of the driving transistor md is coupled to the current absorption line CSj. The third transistor can be lightly connected to the gate electrode of the driving transistor MD, and a second electrode of the third transistor Μ3 can be coupled to the driving transistor helper (four) electrode. The second transistor M3_pole electrode can be lightly connected to the Mth line sU, the third transistor M3T, to be supplied to the μth scan 18 200828241 掐 line S1 - 1 8^·$ 'And the drive transistor can be coupled in a diode. < The fourth electro-crystal Μ M4K solid first electrode may be faceted to the first node Ν1, and a second electrode of the fourth transistor Μ4 may be connected to a second node Ν2. The gate electrode of the fourth transistor Μ4 can be coupled to the illuminating control line Ei. The fourth transistor Μ4 can be turned on when the illuminating control signal is supplied, and the fourth transistor Μ4 can be turned off when a light control "fa number is not supplied. The fifth transistor M5 K-solid first electrode may be coupled to the second electrode of the driving transistor MD, and a first electrode of the fifth transistor M5 may be coupled to the anode electrode of the OLED. The gate electrode of the fifth transistor M5 can be coupled to the light-emitting control line. The fifth transistor M5 can be turned on when the light emission control signal is supplied, and turned off when the light emission control signal is not supplied. A first electrode of the driving transistor MD may be coupled to the first power source ELVDD, and a second electrode of the driving transistor mill may be coupled to the first electrode. The idle electrode of the drive transistor MD can be secreted to the second node N2. The driving transistor should be capable of flowing from the first power source ELVDD to the second power source ELVSS via the fifth transistor M5 and 〇led by a current corresponding to a voltage applied to the second node N2. The first capacitor C1 can be coupled between the second node N2 and the first power source ELVDD. The first capacitor C1 can be charged with a predetermined voltage when current flows into (e.g., sinks) the current sink line CSj. 19 200828241 The second capacitor l§ C2 can be coupled between the first node N1 and the first power source ELVDD. The second capacitor c2 can charge a voltage corresponding to a data signal supplied to the data line Dj. 3 is a data driver depicting a pixel circuit 142 coupled to the pixel of the example depicted in FIG. 2. Referring to FIG. 3, the data driver 12A may include a current source 121 and a data signal generating unit i22. The current source 121 can be coupled to the current sink line to facilitate sinking the predetermined current. In some embodiments of the invention, each current sink line CS1, CS2 ".CSm (see Figure 丨) may be coupled to an individual current source 121 to sink current from current sink lines csi, CS2 ... CSm. In other embodiments, current sinking lines CS1, CS2, . . . , CSm can be commonly coupled to a single current source 121. In an embodiment employing a plurality of current sources ι21, each current source 121 can supply the same or substantially the same amount of current. In Figs. 2 and 4, the transistors μ 1 to M 5 have been exemplified as p-type φ transistors (e.g., PM 〇 S), but are not limited thereto. Furthermore, at least for the scan signal and the illumination control signal, "supply, a signal may correspond to a "low level" state of the signal, and "not supplied, a signal may correspond to a" of the signal" The high level, state, but not limited to this. The data signal generating unit 122 can generate a data signal to correspond to the data DATA supplied by the timing controller 150. The data signal generating unit 122 can include a shift register , a plurality of latches, a digital/analog converter, a buffer, etc. Figure 4 depicts a method that can be utilized by a method for driving an example of the image 20 200828241 140 depicted in Figures 3 and 4. An example waveform diagram of the signal. The illumination control nickname can be supplied (eg, a portion of the illumination control signal having a low level can be supplied) to the ith illumination control line m. The fourth transistor M4 and the fifth The transistor M5 can be turned on when the light emission control signal is supplied (for example, a logic low level) to the i-th light emission control line Ei. The fourth transistor M4 and the fifth transistor M5 can be in the hair The control signal is not supplied (for example, logic south level) to the ith beam. The light control line Ei is turned off. The scan signal can then be supplied to the first scan line Si-1. The second transistor M2 and The third transistor m3 may be turned on when the scan signal is supplied to the 1-1th scan line Si-1. When the second transistor M2 is turned on, the second electrode of the drive transistor MD may be current The absorption line cSj is connected in a private manner. When the second transistor M3 is turned on, the driving transistor MD may be diode-coupled. When the second and third transistors M2 and m3 are turned on, the pre- The current can be absorbed, for example, from the current source 121 via the driving transistor MD and the third transistor m3. A voltage corresponding to a preset current flowing into the driving transistor] V1D can be applied to the current a second node N2, and the first capacitor Ci can be charged with a voltage corresponding to a voltage applied to the second node N2. A voltage applied to the second node N2 can be flown into the driving transistor md The current is determined. The voltage applied to the second node N2 can be A voltage sufficient to substantially and/or completely compensate for the threshold voltage and electron mobility of the driving transistor MD. The pressure applied to the second node is further reduced to δ as substantially and/or completely The threshold voltage and electron mobility of the individual driving transistors Md in each of the pixels 142 are compensated for. 21 200828241 'Because the % stream flowing into the driving transistor pins in each of the pixels 142 can be set to the same level. When the scan signal is not supplied (for example, during a period of -1 logical high bit dimension 1 to trace line meaning 1, the first transistor M1 can be held in the off state. Thus, 疋Between the provinces %, the (four) signal supplied to the resource 11 may not be supplied to the pixel of the i-th scan line Si.
古接著,該掃描信號至第W條掃描、線Si“的供應可被 =(例如’變為邏輯高),並且目前的掃描信號可被供應 至弟,掃描、線Si。當目前的掃描信號至第“條掃描線^ 的供應被停止時,該第二電晶體M2以及第三電晶體M3 可:皮關斷。該第一電晶冑M1可在目前的掃描信號被供應 至弟1條掃描、線Si時被導通。當該第一電晶體Ml被導通 時’被供應至該資料線Dm的資料信?虎DS可被供應至該 第一節點Ni。該第二電容器C2可充電一對應於該資料信 號的電壓。 當對應於該資料信號的電壓被充電在該第二電容器q 中之後’目丽的掃描信號至第丨條掃描線y的供應被停止 % (亦即,變為邏輯高位準),該第一電晶體M1可被關斷。 ^叙光控制#號接著可以被供應(例如,變為邏輯低位準) 至第i條發光控制線Ei。 當該發光控制信號被供應至第i條發光控制線Ei時, 該第四電晶體M4及第五電晶體可被導通。當該第四 電晶體M4被導通時,該第二節點N2可以和該第一節點m 22 200828241 電耦接。當該第二節點N2和該第一節點]^1電耦接時,在 該第一電容器C1中充電的電壓以及在該第二電容器c2中 充電的電壓可被分壓並且轉換成一電壓,並且該轉換後的 電壓可被施加至該第二節點N2。被施加至該第二節點N2 的電壓可由該資料信號的電壓所決定,並且被儲存在該第 一電容器C1中,該電壓可以實質上及/或完全地補償驅動 電晶體MD的臨界電壓及電子遷移率。 _ 被施加至該第二節點N2的電壓可以根據該第一電容 器C1以及第二電容器C2的電容來加以改變。為了此目的, 該第一電容器ci以及第二電容器C2的電容可以根據實驗 地加以决疋’以施加一所要的電壓至該第二節點N2。 该驅動電晶體MD可以從該第一電源ELVDD,經由該 第五電晶體M5來供應一對應於被施加至該第二節點 的電壓之驅動或控制電流至該〇LED。具有一預設的亮度 之光接著可以藉由該OLED來發射出。 ❿ 本發明範例的實施例已經在此被揭示,並且儘管特定 的用浯破採用,但是其只是用一種通稱及描述性的意思被 使用及解釋’而不是為了限制之目的。於是,該項技術中 具有通常技能者將會瞭解到的是,各種在形式及細節上的 改纟交都可加以完成,而不脫離如同在以下的申請專利範圍 中所闡述之本發明的精神與範疇。 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明的實施例之上述及其它特點與優點在藉由參考 附的圖式詳細描述本發明之範例的實施例之下,對於該 23 200828241 項技術中具有通常技能者而言將會變得更明顯,其中·· 圖1係描繪根據本發明之一個範例的實施例之一個範 例的OLED顯示裝置的圖; 圖2係描繪可被圖1中所示之範例的顯示裝置利用的 像素之一個範例的實施例的圖; 圖3係描繪一個耦接至圖2之範例的像素之範例的資 料驅動器;並且 圖4係描繪可被根據本發明之一個範例的實施例之一 種驅動圖2的像素之方法利用的信號的波形圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11 〇掃描驅動器 UO資料驅動器 121電流源 122資料信號產生單元 130像素單元 140像素 142像素電路 1 5 0時序控制器 24Then, the scan signal to the Wth scan, the supply of the line Si" can be = (for example, 'becomes logic high), and the current scan signal can be supplied to the brother, scan, line Si. When the current scan signal When the supply of the "strip scan line ^ is stopped, the second transistor M2 and the third transistor M3 may be turned off. The first transistor M1 can be turned on when the current scan signal is supplied to the first scan and the line Si. When the first transistor M1 is turned on, the information signal supplied to the data line Dm is supplied? The tiger DS can be supplied to the first node Ni. The second capacitor C2 can charge a voltage corresponding to the data signal. When the voltage corresponding to the data signal is charged in the second capacitor q, the supply of the visible scan signal to the scan line y is stopped (ie, becomes a logic high level), the first The transistor M1 can be turned off. The numerometric control # number can then be supplied (for example, to a logical low level) to the ith illuminating control line Ei. When the light emission control signal is supplied to the i-th light emission control line Ei, the fourth transistor M4 and the fifth transistor may be turned on. When the fourth transistor M4 is turned on, the second node N2 can be electrically coupled to the first node m 22 200828241. When the second node N2 and the first node are electrically coupled, the voltage charged in the first capacitor C1 and the voltage charged in the second capacitor c2 may be divided and converted into a voltage, and The converted voltage can be applied to the second node N2. The voltage applied to the second node N2 can be determined by the voltage of the data signal and stored in the first capacitor C1, which can substantially and/or completely compensate for the threshold voltage and electrons of the driving transistor MD. Mobility. The voltage applied to the second node N2 can be changed according to the capacitances of the first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2. For this purpose, the capacitances of the first capacitor ci and the second capacitor C2 can be experimentally determined to apply a desired voltage to the second node N2. The driving transistor MD can supply a driving or control current corresponding to a voltage applied to the second node to the 〇LED from the first power source ELVDD via the fifth transistor M5. Light having a predetermined brightness can then be emitted by the OLED. The exemplified embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed herein, and are intended to be illustrative and illustrative and not restrictive. Thus, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications in form and detail can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the following claims. And category. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description will become more apparent, wherein FIG. 1 is a diagram depicting an OLED display device according to an example of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a display device that can be exemplified by the example shown in FIG. A diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a pixel utilized; FIG. 3 depicts a data driver coupled to an example of a pixel of the example of FIG. 2; and FIG. 4 depicts one of the embodiments that may be utilized in accordance with an example of the present invention. A waveform diagram of a signal utilized by the method of driving the pixel of FIG. 2. [Main component symbol description] 11 〇Scan driver UO data driver 121 Current source 122 Data signal generation unit 130 Pixel unit 140 pixels 142 pixel circuit 1 5 0 timing controller 24