200827278 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種8字打捲機,尤指一種適用於 形捲繞線材之8字打捲機。 子 5 【先前技術】 按現階段各行各業之辦公室、或住家幾乎皆需要電 • 月髮’亚且大多也需要安裝網路,俾可供使用者上網搜尋資 料、或者供辦公室各職員電腦相互連結以作為相互傳遞作 10息,因此網路線之安裝也是目前建築物、或住家施工之^ 要工程之一。 然目前市場所販賣之網路線,多以併排排線並捲繞成 整捲為主’於網路線施卫時’在線材抽拉過程中容易打結。 若萬-發生線材打結情形,則往往需暫停施工,待線材整 15理整齊後再繼續施工。因此,併排排線之線材容易造成網 路線施工上之不便與工時之浪費。 •力且’目前市場上併排排線之網路線材,其產品外型 及包裝也較單調,無法變化,不易吸引消費者,且於施工 抽拉線材時也如上所述,線材容易產生排線不良、甚至產 20生打結等情形,造成施工上之不便與工時之浪費,並非十 分理想。 發明人緣因於此,木於籍把& 不於積極發明之精神,亟思一種可 以解決上述問題之8字打捲機,幾 戍成經研究實驗終至完成此項 嘉惠世人之本發明。 5 200827278 【發明内容】 -捲Lt明麵關於—種8字打捲機,包括有一給線轴、 排線架、一張力控制架、至少—置、 以及一控制器。1中,认綠击“桃〜"駆動衣置 ./、中、七線軸上捲繞有—線材,而捲取轴 加、、,勺線材。排線架則組設於捲取轴之上端,排線 水平滑轨、及一滑輪,該線材係繞經排線架 '月輪’而滑輪則滑設於排線架之水平滑軌上 右滑 移。 ”广:匕上述之張力控制架係組設於給線軸、及捲取軸 ϋ線材並繞經張力控制架,張力控制架係用以控制 S亥線材於捲繞過程中維持一 ’、 士罢及頂疋之張力。此外,至少一驅 動衣置係用㈣動給線軸、與捲取軸 輪左右滑移。而护制哭則在八w b 15 20 …… 分別與張力控制架、及至少- ㈠衣置$連接’用以控制該捲取軸以 藉此’本發明捲取軸所捲繞之線材 :捲=材。 時,線材不會產生排線不卩$/ 子形’於抽拉使用 +曰產生排線不良、或打結等情形,可 者抽拉並節省施工之工時。 灸用 及捲本發明可更包括—計米器,其係組賴給線軸、 捲取軸之間,該線材並繞經計㈣,俾帛 通過計米器之捲繞長度。亦即 ^ ^ 1 U稽田人工監控,當辞。 到達該一長度預設值時,操作者 ° μ益 該線材。 从細制讀止捲繞 6 200827278 控制捲取軸停止捲繞該線材 #再者,上述之計米器可與控制器電連接,當計米器計 ^忒線材至一預定之長度時,控制器則控制給線軸、及捲 取軸停止旋轉,並且控制排線架之滑輪停止滑移,亦即控 :器:預設-捲繞長度,當計米器到達該預設長度值時: .工制态可自動輪出-訊號,控制驅動裝置停止旋轉,進而 、此外,上述之至少一驅動裝置係包括一捲取伺服馬 達/排線伺服馬達、及一給線馬達。其中,捲取伺服馬 10 15 20 ^係用/驅動捲取軸旋轉,排線伺服馬達係用以驅動排線 :之滑輪左右滑移,而給線馬達則係用以驅動給線軸旋 :壯田然本發明之驅動裝置也可為一單一馬達,再透過傳 I置而同時驅動捲取軸、給線軸旋轉、及排線架之滑輪 左右滑移。 :外’本發明可更包括-捲取減速齒輪組,其係用以 :::、取伺服馬達所輸出之轉速後,#以低速、高扭力去 _ 冉者,丰叙明也可更包括一給線減速齒 輪且’其係用以降低給線馬達所輸出之轉速後,再以低速、 =力去驅動給線軸旋轉。χ,本發明也可更包括一傳動 二專動達所提供之旋轉動力,係先經由 衣置再去驅動排線架之滑輪左右滑移。 w、此外,上述之控制器可為一可程式控制器,俾用以可 私式化控制捲取軸以8字开彡捲短綠 子形捲繞該線材。另外,上述之線材 材:、、轉線材、或—般之電線、電纜、或其他等效之線 7 25 200827278 【實施方式】 請同時參閱圖1、及圖2係本發明一較佳實施例之系統 架構圖、及立體圖。本實施例係有關於一種8字打捲機,包 括有··一給線軸10、一捲取轴20、一排線架3〇、一張力控 5制架40、一計米器50、三驅動裝置、一捲取減速齒輪組65、 傳動衣置6 4、一給線減速齒輪組6 6、以及一控制器7 〇。 在本貫施例中’三驅動裝置係分別為捲取伺服馬達6 i、排 線伺服馬達62、及給線馬達63。 如圖2所示,上述之捲取伺服馬達61係先經由捲取減速 10齒輪組65降低捲取伺服馬達61所輸出之轉速後,再以低轉 速、高扭力去驅動捲取軸20旋轉。而排線伺服馬達62係先 經由傳動裝置64,將旋轉動力轉為滑移動力,用以驅動排 線架30之滑輪32左右滑移。至於給線馬達63也係先經由給 線減速齒輪組66降低給線馬達63所輸出之轉速後,再以低 15 轉速、高扭力去驅動給線軸1 0旋轉。 此外,如圖1所示,上述之控制器70係分別與捲取裝置 > 80、叶米為50、張力控制架40、及給線馬達63電連接。其 中,捲取裝置80則包括有捲取祠服馬達61、排線祠服馬達 62、捲取轴20、及排線架3 〇。 20 如圖2所示,上述之給線軸1〇上捲繞有一線㈣。而捲 取軸20則重新以8字形捲繞給線軸1()上之線材15。至於上述 之排線架30係組設於捲取軸2〇上端,排線架%具有一水平 滑執31、及-滑輪32,而線材15係繞經該滑輪^,且該滑 輪32係滑設於該水平滑軌31上,排線伺服馬達62可提供一 200827278 旋轉動力,並經由一傳動裝置64驅動排線架3〇之滑輪32左 右滑移。藉此,排線架30左右滑移與捲取軸2〇快速旋轉, 可使捲取軸20以8字形捲繞該線材15。在本實施例中,該線 材15係為一 Cat 5或Cat 6規格之網路線#。 5 料’如®2所示,上述之張力控制架40係組設於給線 軸10、以及捲取軸20之間,張力控制架40並與控制器7〇電 連接(請參閱圖1),而線材15並繞經該張力控制架4〇,張力 控制架4 0可藉由控制器7 〇,控制該線材i 5於捲繞過程中維 持一預定之張力。 1〇 再者,如圖2所示,上述之計米器50,係組設於張力控 制架40、及捲取轴20之間,該線材15並繞經該計米器”, 計米器50則可計算繞經計米器5〇之線材15長度。計米器咒 並與控制器70電連接(請參閱圖,當計米器5〇計算線材15 至一預定之長度時,控制器70則可控制給線馬達63、捲取 15伺服馬達61、及排線伺服馬達62停止旋轉,進而控制給線 軸10、捲取轴20停止旋轉、及排線架3〇之滑輪32停止滑移。 > 在本實施例中,該控制器7〇係為一可程式之控制器 70,俾可程式化自動控制捲取軸2〇以8字形捲繞該線材15、 及捲取軸20上捲繞線材15之張力與長度。 2〇 請再參閱圖3係本發明一較佳實施例之線材8字形捲繞 立體圖。本實施例之捲取軸20所捲繞之線材15係呈8字形二 於抽拉使用時,線材15不會產生排線不良、或打結等情形, 可方便使用者抽拉。 200827278 上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已,本發明戶 主張之權利範®自應以巾請專利範圍所述為準 於上述實施例。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明-較佳實施例之系統架構圖。 圖2係本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖。 圖3係本發明一較佳實施例 』之線材8字形捲繞立體圖 10 【主要元件符號說明】 10 給線轴 20 捲取轴 31 水平滑轨 40 張力控制架 61 捲取祠服馬達 63 給線馬達 65 捲取減速齒輪組 70· 控制器 15 30 32 50 62 64 66 80 線材 排線架 滑輪 計米器 排線祠服馬達 傳動裝置 給線減速齒輪組 捲取裝置 10200827278 IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an 8-word winder, and more particularly to an 8-word winder suitable for winding a wire. Sub- 5 [Prior Art] At the current stage, almost all offices, or homes in all walks of life need electricity. • Months and most of them need to install a network, so users can search for information online, or the office staff can interact with each other. The links are used as mutual exchanges for each other, so the installation of the network route is also one of the current construction projects for buildings or homes. However, the routes that are currently sold in the market are mostly lined up side by side and wound up into a whole volume. When the line is defended, the wire drawing process is easy to tie up. If the tying of the wire occurs, it is often necessary to suspend the construction and continue construction until the wire is neatly tidy. Therefore, the wire of the side-by-side line is likely to cause inconvenience in the construction of the network route and waste of working hours. • Force and 'the current network routing materials on the market side by side, the product appearance and packaging are also monotonous, can not change, not easy to attract consumers, and when the construction of drawing wire is also as mentioned above, the wire is easy to produce the cable Poor, even 20 knots, etc., cause inconvenience in construction and waste of working hours, which is not ideal. Inventor's reason for this, Mu Yuji & not in the spirit of active invention, thinking about an 8-word winder that can solve the above problems, and several researches and experiments to complete the invention of the Jiahui people . 5 200827278 [Summary of the Invention] - Volume Lt bright surface about a type of 8 word winder, including a supply spool, a cable rack, a force control rack, at least - and a controller. In 1st, the green strike "Peach ~" is used to slap the clothes. The middle and the seven-spool are wound with wire, and the take-up shaft is added, and the wire is scooped. The upper end, the horizontal line of the cable, and a pulley, the wire is wound around the wire frame 'moon wheel' and the pulley is slid on the horizontal slide of the wire frame and slides to the right. The frame set is set on the bobbin and the take-up shaft and the wire is wound around the tension control frame. The tension control frame is used to control the tension of the S-wire wire during the winding process. In addition, at least one of the driving clothes is used for (4) the moving bobbin and the winding shaft wheel to slide left and right. The protective cries are in the eight wb 15 20 ... respectively, with the tension control frame, and at least - (a) clothing connection $ to control the take-up shaft to thereby take the wire of the winding shaft of the present invention: = material. At the time, the wire does not produce a cable that does not have a 卩$/子形'''''''''''' Moxibustion and the invention The invention further comprises a metering device, which is disposed between the bobbin and the take-up shaft, and the wire is wound around the meter (four), and the winding length of the meter is passed. That is ^ ^ 1 U Ji Tian manual monitoring, to resign. When the preset length value is reached, the operator will benefit from the wire. From the fine read winding 6 200827278 Control the take-up shaft to stop winding the wire # Furthermore, the above meter can be electrically connected to the controller, when the meter is used to control the wire to a predetermined length, control The controller controls the rotation of the bobbin and the take-up shaft, and controls the pulley of the cable tray to stop sliding, that is, the control: preset-winding length, when the meter reaches the preset length value: The working state can automatically rotate the signal to control the driving device to stop rotating. Further, at least one of the driving devices includes a winding servo motor/wire servo motor and a wire feeding motor. Among them, the take-up servo horse 10 15 20 ^ system / drive take-up axis rotation, the wire servo motor is used to drive the cable: the pulley slides left and right, and the wire motor is used to drive the wire shaft rotation: strong Tian Ran's driving device of the present invention can also be a single motor, and then simultaneously drive the take-up shaft, rotate the bobbin, and slide the pulley of the cable rack to the left and right. :External' The present invention may further include a take-up reduction gear set for::: taking the speed output by the servo motor, #low speed, high torque to _ 冉, Feng Xuming may also include A line reduction gear is used and 'is used to reduce the speed outputted by the line motor, and then driven at a low speed, = force to rotate the bobbin. In other words, the present invention may further comprise a transmission power provided by the second transmission, which is firstly driven to the left and right of the pulley of the cable tray via the garment. w. In addition, the above controller may be a programmable controller for privately controlling the take-up shaft to wind the wire in an 8-shaped open roll short green shape. In addition, the above-mentioned wire material:, the wire material, or the general wire, cable, or other equivalent line 7 25 200827278 [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. System architecture diagram, and perspective diagram. The embodiment relates to an 8-word winding machine, comprising: a supply spool 10, a take-up shaft 20, a row of wire racks 3, a force control 5 frame 40, a meter 50, three The driving device, a winding reduction gear set 65, a transmission garment 64, a line reduction gear set 66, and a controller 7A. In the present embodiment, the 'three-drive device' is a take-up servo motor 6 i, a wire servo motor 62, and a wire feed motor 63. As shown in Fig. 2, the above-described winding servo motor 61 first reduces the number of revolutions outputted by the take-up servo motor 61 via the take-up/down gear unit 65, and then drives the take-up shaft 20 to rotate at a low speed and a high torque. The wire servo motor 62 first rotates the rotary power into a sliding force via the transmission 64 for driving the pulley 32 of the wire rack 30 to slide left and right. As for the feed motor 63, the speed outputted by the feed motor 63 is first lowered via the feed reduction gear set 66, and then the bobbin 10 is rotated by the low 15 rotation speed and high torque. Further, as shown in Fig. 1, the above-described controller 70 is electrically connected to the winding device > 80, the leaf meter 50, the tension control frame 40, and the wire feed motor 63, respectively. Among them, the winding device 80 includes a take-up raking motor 61, a wire raking motor 62, a take-up shaft 20, and a cable yoke 3. 20 As shown in Fig. 2, the above-mentioned bobbin 1 is wound with a wire (4). The take-up shaft 20 is again wound in a figure-eight shape to the wire 15 on the bobbin 1 (). The above-mentioned cable rack 30 is assembled on the upper end of the winding shaft 2, the wire rack % has a horizontal sliding 31, and - the pulley 32, and the wire 15 is wound around the pulley, and the pulley 32 is slipped. Provided on the horizontal slide rail 31, the wire servomotor 62 can provide a 200827278 rotational power and drive the pulley 32 of the cable tray 3 to slide left and right via a transmission 64. Thereby, the cable tray 30 is slid left and right and the take-up shaft 2 is rapidly rotated, so that the take-up shaft 20 can be wound in the figure 8 in a figure-eight shape. In the present embodiment, the wire 15 is a Cat 5 or Cat 6 mesh route #. 5 material 'As shown in ® 2, the tension control frame 40 described above is assembled between the supply spool 10 and the take-up shaft 20, and the tension control frame 40 is electrically connected to the controller 7 (refer to FIG. 1). While the wire 15 is wound around the tension control frame 4, the tension control frame 40 can control the wire i5 to maintain a predetermined tension during the winding process by the controller 7. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the above-mentioned meter 50 is assembled between the tension control frame 40 and the take-up shaft 20, and the wire 15 is wound around the meter. 50 can calculate the length of the wire 15 around the meter. The meter is cast and electrically connected to the controller 70 (please refer to the figure, when the meter 5 is used to calculate the wire 15 to a predetermined length, the controller 70, the control wire feed motor 63, the take-up 15 servo motor 61, and the wire servo motor 62 stop rotating, thereby controlling the rotation of the bobbin 10, the take-up shaft 20, and the pulley 32 of the cable tray 3 to stop slipping. > In the present embodiment, the controller 7 is a programmable controller 70, and the programmable automatic control take-up reel 2 is wound in the figure 8 in the figure 8 and on the take-up shaft 20. The tension and the length of the wound wire 15 are as follows. Referring to Figure 3, there is shown a perspective view of a wire-shaped eight-shaped winding of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The wire 15 wound by the take-up shaft 20 of the present embodiment has a figure of eight. 2. When the wire is used, the wire 15 does not cause poor cable or knotting, which is convenient for the user to pull. 200827278 The examples are only for convenience of description, and the scope of the invention claimed by the present invention is based on the above-mentioned embodiments as described in the scope of the patent application. [FIG. 1] The present invention - a preferred embodiment Figure 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a perspective view of a wire-shaped eight-dimensional winding of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Axis 31 Water smoothing rail 40 Tension control frame 61 Reeling motor 63 Feeding motor 65 Reeling reduction gear set 70 · Controller 15 30 32 50 62 64 66 80 Wire cable pulley pulley meter cable 祠 祠 motor Transmission to line reduction gear set winding device 10