TW200826727A - Organic light emitting diode display and packaging structure thereof - Google Patents

Organic light emitting diode display and packaging structure thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW200826727A
TW200826727A TW95144789A TW95144789A TW200826727A TW 200826727 A TW200826727 A TW 200826727A TW 95144789 A TW95144789 A TW 95144789A TW 95144789 A TW95144789 A TW 95144789A TW 200826727 A TW200826727 A TW 200826727A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cover
organic electroluminescent
substrate
electroluminescent display
moisture absorbent
Prior art date
Application number
TW95144789A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
An Li
Chien-Lun Cheng
Wei-Chain Chaing
Pao-Ming Yang
Original Assignee
Univision Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univision Technology Inc filed Critical Univision Technology Inc
Priority to TW95144789A priority Critical patent/TW200826727A/en
Publication of TW200826727A publication Critical patent/TW200826727A/en

Links

Abstract

An organic light emitting diode display includes a substrate, an organic light emitting diode, a cap, a getter and a rib. The organic light emitting diode is positioned on the substrate. The cap is also positioned on the substrate, and the organic light emitting diode is contained between the cap and the substrate. The getter is positioned on a surface of the cap opposite the substrate. The rib is also mounted on the surface of the cap opposite the substrate, and extends from the center of the cap to the edge of the cap. In addition, the rib may be positioned near the getter.

Description

200826727 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置,且特別是有關於一種 有機電激發光顯示器。 【先前技術】 有機電激發光顯示器(Organic Light Emitting Diode200826727 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly to an organic electroluminescent display. [Prior Art] Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light Emitting Diode)

Display ; 〇LED Display)係一種利用有機官能性材料 (Organic functional materiais)的自發光的特性來達到顯 示效果的元件,可依照有機官能性材料的分子量不同分為 J、刀子有機電激發光顯示器(Small Molecule OLED Display; SM-OLED Display)與高分子有機電激發光顯示 為(Polymer Light_Emitting Device; PLED Display)兩大 類。其發光結構皆是由一對電極以及有機官能性材料層所 構成。當電流通過透明陽極與金屬陰極間,使電子和電洞 在有機官能性材料層内結合而躍升至激發態,便可以使有 j 機官能性材料層依照其材料之能階特性,而放出不同顏色 之光線。 現有的有機電激發光顯示器一般都會用封蓋來保護有 機B此性材料層,且此封蓋上將製作放置吸濕劑⑴的 ,才9。如此一來,封裝後上述之吸濕劑可將外界滲入之水 氣或其它對元件有害之物質予以吸納,進而提升有機電激 發光顯示器的使用壽命。 然而,隨著有機電激發光顯示器的顯示面積日漸放 大,但厚度部漸漸薄化的趨勢下,這種作法將面臨許多嚴 200826727 山夂的考驗。舉例來說’當封蓋承受到外力時,很容易因封 蓋薆形里過大,使得吸濕劑壓傷有機官能性材料層。 、因此,如何提供一種有機電激發光顯示器,用以解決 上述問題’是有機電激發光顯示器相關技術領域的製造者 及使用者所啟殷企盼。 【發明内容】 因此本發明一方面就是在提供一種有機電激發光顯示Display; 〇LED Display) is a component that uses the self-luminous properties of organic functional materiais to achieve the display effect. It can be divided into J, knife organic electroluminescent display according to the molecular weight of organic functional materials. Small Molecule OLED Display; SM-OLED Display) and Polymer Light_Emitting Device (PLED Display) are two major categories. The light-emitting structure is composed of a pair of electrodes and a layer of an organic functional material. When a current is passed between the transparent anode and the metal cathode, the electrons and holes are combined in the organic functional material layer to jump to the excited state, so that the layer of the functional material of the j can be made different according to the energy level characteristics of the material. The light of the light. Existing organic electroluminescent display devices generally use a cover to protect the organic material layer of the organic material B, and the cover will be made with a moisture absorbent (1). In this way, the above-mentioned moisture absorbent can absorb the water or other substances harmful to the components, thereby increasing the service life of the organic electroluminescent display. However, as the display area of the organic electroluminescent display is gradually increasing, but the thickness portion is gradually thinning, this practice will face many challenges of the 200826727 mountain. For example, when the cover is subjected to an external force, it is easy to cause the moisture-absorbing agent to crush the organic functional material layer because the cover is too large. Therefore, how to provide an organic electroluminescent display to solve the above problems is a desire of manufacturers and users in the field of organic electroluminescent display. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, one aspect of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescent display.

器’其在封蓋内側加裝加強材,藉此降低封蓋受力時的變 形量。 依照本發明-較佳實施例,一種有機電激發光顯示器 係由基板、有機電激發光單元、封蓋、吸關及加強材所 構成。其中,有機電激發光單元係㈣基板上。封蓋亦位 於基板上,並將有機電激發光單元容納於基板與封蓋之 間。吸濕劑位於封蓋面對基板的一面。而加強材亦設置於 封蓋面對基板的面’並自封蓋的t央延伸至封蓋的邊緣 此外,上述之吸濕劑更可與加強材相鄰。 位於基板上,並將有機電激發光單元容納於基板與封蓋之 間。加強材設置於封蓋面對基板的一面,並自封蓋的中央 延伸至封蓋的邊緣,以於此面上形成至少一凹槽。而吸濕 劑則容置於上述之凹槽。 … 依照本發明另-較佳實施例,—種有機電激發光顯示 器係由基板、有機電激發光單元、封蓋、加強材及吸濕劑 所構成。其中,有機電激發光單元係位於基板上。封蓋亦 種適用於有機電激發光 本發明另一方面就是在提供一 6 200826727 顯示器之封裝結構, 封蓋受力時的變形量 其具有加強材於封蓋内側,藉此降低 光顧4 佳實施例’―種適用於有機電激發 不益之封裝結構係由封蓋及加強材所構成。其中,封 =位二有機電激發光顯示器之基板上,並將有機電激發 先顯㈣之有機電激發光單元容納於基板與封蓋之間。而 加強材則設置於封蓋面對基板的一面,並自封蓋的中央延 伸至封蓋的邊緣。 ' 綜以上所述,本發明之上述實施例係在封蓋内側加裝 加強材,藉此降低封蓋受力時的變形量。如此可避免當封 盍受外力時,封蓋的變形量過大而壓傷有機電激發光單元。 【實施方式】 以下將以圖示及詳細說明清楚說明本發明之精神,如 A悉此技術之人員在瞭解本發明之實施例後,當可由本發 明所教示之技術,加以改變及修飾,其並不脫離本發明之 精神與範圍。 參照第1A圖及第1B圖,其分別緣示依照本發明一實 施例之有機電激發光顯示器的立體示意圖及剖面示意圖。 如圖所示,一種有機電激發光顯示器係由基板U0、有機電 激發光單元120、封蓋130、吸濕劑140及加強材15〇所構 成。其中,有機電激發光單元120係位於基板11〇上。封 蓋130亦位於基板110上,並將有機電激發光單元120容 納於基板110與封蓋130之間。吸濕劑140位於封蓋13〇 面對基板110的一面。而加強材150亦設置於封蓋130面 200826727 對基板110的面,並自封蓋130的中央延伸至封蓋丨3〇的 邊緣。此外,上述之吸濕劑140更可與加強材15〇相鄰。 在本實施例中,封蓋130係藉由UV膠16〇黏著固定於基 板110上,然此不應限制本發明,封蓋亦可藉由其它方式 固定於基板上。 更具體地說,上述之加強材15〇將於封蓋13〇面對基 板110的面上形成至少一凹槽1。而吸濕劑i4〇則容置於 上述之凹槽132。如此一來,由於封蓋13〇面對基板ιι〇The device is provided with a reinforcing material on the inside of the cover, thereby reducing the amount of deformation of the cover when the force is applied. In accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention, an organic electroluminescent display is comprised of a substrate, an organic electroluminescent device, a cover, a getter, and a reinforcement. Wherein, the organic electroluminescent unit is on the (four) substrate. The cover is also located on the substrate, and the organic electroluminescent unit is housed between the substrate and the cover. The moisture absorbent is located on the side of the cover facing the substrate. The reinforcing material is also disposed on the face of the cover facing the substrate and extends from the center of the cover to the edge of the cover. Further, the above-mentioned moisture absorbent can be adjacent to the reinforcing material. It is located on the substrate and accommodates the organic electroluminescent unit between the substrate and the cover. The reinforcing material is disposed on a side of the cover facing the substrate and extends from a center of the cover to an edge of the cover to form at least one groove on the surface. The moisture absorbent is contained in the above groove. In accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention, an organic electroluminescent display is comprised of a substrate, an organic electroluminescent device, a cover, a reinforcement, and a moisture absorbent. Wherein, the organic electroluminescent unit is located on the substrate. The cover is also suitable for organic electroluminescence. Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a package structure of a display of 20082626727, which has a deformation amount when the cover is stressed, and has a reinforcing material on the inner side of the cover, thereby reducing the patronage. For example, a package structure suitable for organic electricity excitation is composed of a cover and a reinforcing material. Wherein, the substrate is sealed on the substrate of the organic electroluminescent display, and the organic electro-excitation unit (4) is accommodated between the substrate and the cover. The reinforcing material is disposed on the side of the cover facing the substrate and extends from the center of the cover to the edge of the cover. As described above, the above embodiment of the present invention attaches a reinforcing member to the inside of the cover, thereby reducing the amount of deformation when the cover is subjected to a force. In this way, when the seal is subjected to an external force, the amount of deformation of the cover is excessively large and the organic electroluminescence unit is crushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The spirit and scope of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the invention. The spirit and scope of the invention are not departed. Referring to Figures 1A and 1B, respectively, a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of an organic electroluminescent display according to an embodiment of the present invention are shown. As shown, an organic electroluminescent display is composed of a substrate U0, an organic electroluminescent unit 120, a cover 130, a moisture absorbent 140, and a reinforcing member 15A. The organic electroluminescent light unit 120 is located on the substrate 11 . The cover 130 is also disposed on the substrate 110 and accommodates the organic electroluminescent unit 120 between the substrate 110 and the cover 130. The moisture absorbent 140 is located on the side of the cover 13 facing the substrate 110. The reinforcing material 150 is also disposed on the surface of the cover 130, and the surface of the cover 110 extends from the center of the cover 130 to the edge of the cover 丨3〇. In addition, the above-mentioned moisture absorbent 140 may be adjacent to the reinforcing material 15〇. In the present embodiment, the cover 130 is fixed to the substrate 110 by UV glue 16 ,. However, the present invention should not be limited, and the cover may be fixed to the substrate by other means. More specifically, the reinforcing member 15 is formed with at least one groove 1 on the face of the cover 13 facing the substrate 110. The moisture absorbent i4 is accommodated in the groove 132 described above. As a result, since the cover 13〇 faces the substrate ιι〇

的面已加裝加強材150,因此封蓋13〇受力時的變形量將可 降低’使得有機電激發光單元12〇不至因封冑13〇的變形 量過大而壓傷。 另一方面,本實施例亦揭示了一種適用於有機電激笋 光顯示器之封裝結構,其係由封蓋13〇及加強材15〇所構 成。其中,封蓋130係位於有機電激發光顯示器之基板ιι〇 上,並將有機電激發光顯示器之有機電激發光單$ 12〇容 ^於基板11 〇與封i i30之間。❿加強材i 50 W設置於封 盖130面對基板11〇的一面,並自封蓋13〇的中央延伸至 封蓋130的邊緣。 在本實施例中,加強材150的材料可與封^ 13〇的材 :、相同。更具體地說’封蓋130可與加強材15〇一體成形, ::於製造。舉例來說,封蓋130的材料與加強材150的 ’、均可為玻璃、金屬或塑膠。應瞭解到,封蓋 ==強材的材料相同,且封蓋與加強材的材料亦可 ’亚不限於以上所列舉,習知技藝者當視當時 而要彈性選擇之。 田丁 200826727 在第1A圖中,加強材ι5〇可與吸濕劑ι4〇大致佈滿封 蓋130面對基板11〇的面,藉此儘可能地填入大量的吸濕 劑140,以延長有機電激發光顯示器的使用壽命。當然,= 選用的吸濕劑吸濕效果較佳’加強材與吸濕劑亦可不佈滿 封蓋面對基板的面。舉例來說,上述的吸濕劑可為固態吸 濕劑(Solid Getter)、泥漿狀吸濕劑叭办Geuer)或液態吸濕 劑(Liquid Getter),而每一種吸濕劑均有不同的吸濕效果及 使用方式,習知技藝者當視實際需要彈性實施本發明。 參照第2A圖,其分別繪示依照本發明另一實施例之有 機電激發光顯示器的立體示意圖。如圖所示,第2a圖之加 強材150更可具有貫通加強材15〇之通氣管道17〇。更具體 地說,上述之通氣管道17G係貫通加強材15〇以連接眺鄰 加強材150之凹们32與凹槽134。此乃考㈣若吸濕劑與 加強材未佈滿封蓋面對基板的面,則有機電激發光顯示器 内將有部分區域將沒有吸濕劑來吸收水氣(例如:凹槽 134),而通氣管道正可將此區域的水氣導通給吸濕劑吸收。 參照第2B圖,其係繪示依照本發明再一實施例之有機 電激發光顯示器的立體示意圖。雖然在上述實施例中,通 氣^道均為直線形,但本發明不限於此’在第2B圖中,通 =管道170亦可為曲線形。當然,通氣管道亦可為其它適 田的升v狀/、要忐將凹槽134的水氣導通至吸濕劑丨4〇即 可0 多、第3圖,其繪示依照本發明又一實施例之有機電 激發光顯示器的剖面示意圖。雖然第1B圖所繪示之加強材 15〇的厚度T“系小於封蓋13〇的邊緣厚度Te。但如第3圖 200826727 所繪示,加強材150的厚度TR亦可大致等於封蓋13〇的邊 緣厚度TE。 在本發明中,「大致」係用以修飾任何可些微變化的數 量,但這種些微變化並不會改變其本質。舉例來說,在本 發明一實施例中,加強材的厚度係可大致等於封蓋的邊緣 厚度,此一描述除了代表加強材的厚度確實等於封蓋的邊 ,緣厚度外,只要加強材不致壓傷有機電激發光單元,加強 材的厚度亦可約略大於封蓋的邊緣厚度。 (:: 參照第4圖,其繪示依照本發明再一實施例之有機電 激發光顯不器的剖面示意圖。在本實施例中,有機電激發 光顯示器更可具有位於封蓋130邊緣與凹槽132(或吸濕劑 140)間之緩衝區180。由於製造本實施例之封蓋13〇可能需 要兩次加工程序,而緩衝區18〇正可讓兩次加工程序間的 裕度變大,減少對準上的困難。 參照第5A圖及第5B圖,其分別繪示依照本發明另兩 實施例之有機電激發光顯示器的立體示意圖。雖然上述實 ς ( 鈿例之加強材的形狀均為十字形,但如第5Α圖及第5Β圖 所示,加強材15〇的形狀亦可為一字形,且此加強材15〇 2長度方向可與有機電激發光顯示器的長度方向垂直(如 第5Α圖所緣不)’或者與有機電激發光顯示器的長度方向 平行(如第5Β圖所繪示)。 以下將誶述本發明之非限制性的實例加以說明本發明 的功效: 參Μ 6圖及第7圖’其中第6圖係繪示不具加強材 之有機電激發光顯示器的立體示意圖,而第7圖係具加強 200826727 材之有機電激發光顯示器的立體示意圖。在此首先將封蓋 730/830之邊緣相對於放置吸濕劑74〇/84〇之凹槽的深度定 義為凹槽深度Dc,加裝加強材85〇後之封蓋83〇的中心厚 度疋義為厚度TR,而封蓋730的中心厚度定義為厚度Tc。 在本貫例中,不論是具有加強材的有機電激發光顯示器, 或不具加強材的有機電激發光顯示器,其凹槽深度Dc均為 〇·25 mm,且吸濕劑740/840距離有機電激發光單元的距離 Rg 均為 0.1 mm。 參照第8 A圖,其繪示根據本發明一實例對有機電激發 光顯示器進行真空吸引測試的吸引壓應力-變形曲線圖。其 中,曲線910係繪示具加強材之有機電激發光顯示器的吸 引壓應力-變形曲線,曲線920及曲線930係分別繪示不具 加強材之有機電激發光顯示器於不同時間點進行真空吸引 測試的吸引壓應力-變形曲線,而曲線94〇亦為不具加強材 之有機電激發光顯示器的吸引壓應力-變形曲線。值得注意 的是,曲線910所繪示之有機電激發光顯示器的封蓋及加 強材係由具灰石鹼(soda lime)的材料所製成,曲線92〇及曲 線930所繪示之有機電激發光顯示器的封蓋亦由具灰石鹼 的材料所製成,而曲線930所繪示之有機電激發光顯示器 的封蓋則由不具鹼金屬(alkali free)的材料所製成。由第8A 圖可知,無論封蓋是由具有灰石鹼的材料,或是由不具鹼 金屬的材料所製成,具加強材的有機電激發光顯示器在相 同吸引壓應力的情況下,封蓋的中心變形量明顯較不具加 強材的有機電激發光顯示器為少。 接著參照第8B圖,其繪示有機電激發光顯示器經真空 11 200826727 吸引固定後,進行下壓變形測試所得之下壓力-變形曲線 圖。其中,曲線950係繪示具加強材之有機電激發光顯示 裔在-30 Kpa的吸引壓應力下,進行下壓變形測試所得之下 壓力-變形曲線,曲線960係繪示具加強材之有機電激發光 顯示器在-20 Kpa的吸引壓應力下,進行下壓變形測試所得 之下壓力-變形曲線,曲線970係繪示不具加強材之有機電 激發光顯示器在-20 Kpa的吸引壓應力下,進行下壓變形測 試所得之下壓力變形曲線,而曲線98〇係繪示不具加強材 '^有機電激發光顯示器在_2〇 Kpa的吸引壓應力下,進行下 壓變形測試所得之下壓力-變形曲線。值得注意的是,曲線 95〇及曲線960所繪示之有機電激發光顯示器的封蓋及加 強材係由具灰石鹼(s〇dalime)的材料製成,曲線97〇所繪示 之有機電激發光顯示器的封蓋亦由具灰石鹼的材料製成, 而曲線980所緣示之有機電激發光顯示器的封蓋則由不具 驗金屬(alkali free)的材料所製成。由第8B圖可知,無論吸 引魘應力為多少,具加強材的有機電激發光顯示器在相同 下壓力的情況下,封蓋的中心變形量明顯較不具加強材的 有機電激發光顯示器為少。 表 具加強材之有機電激發光顯示器與不具加強材之有 機電激發光顯示器的下壓破壞測試數據 12 200826727 類型 材料 封蓋之 中心厚度 (mm) 荷重 (Kg) 平均荷重 (Kg) 不具加強材 具灰石驗 0.463 2.51 3 4.1 不具驗金屬 0.36 2.29 2 2.53 具加強材 具灰石鹼 0.604 61 60 59.9 Γ ,、卜,丨、穴以Μ〜W例芑席又放尤顯不器與 不具加強材之有機電激發光顯示器,在其有機電激發光單 =不被破壞的情況下,所能承擔的荷重數據。在表二中的 實驗數據係藉由對有機電激發光顯示器施加荷重,並測量 匕有機电激發光顯示器在荷重後是否產生壞點而得。類型 係指出受測試之有機電激發光顯示器是否具有加強材。材 係私出文測試之有機電激發光顯示器的封蓋(及加強材) 是由具灰石驗(soda lime)的材料製成,或是由不具驗金屬 Ulkah fVee)的材料所製成。封蓋之中心厚度係指出受測試 之有機電激發光顯示器的封蓋中心厚度,例如:若受測試 =有機電,發光顯示器為不具加強材之有機電激發光顯示 ,蓋的中〜厚度係指第6圖所繪示之封蓋厚度TC, ς K之有機電激發光顯示器為具加強材之有機電激發 声^器則封蓋的中心厚度係指f 7圖所繪示之加強材厚 a R。何重係指出受測試之有機電激發光顯示ϋ在荷重量 13 200826727 多少時產生壞點。 如表一所示,具加強材之有德啻 _ 刊心有機電激發光顯示器在荷重 高達60 kg時方產生壞點。然而, 而不具加強材之有機電激發 光顯示态,無論其材料為何,在荷重夫 了里禾違5 kg時即產生壞 點。 雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上 J备斯上然其並非用以限定 本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不本發明之精神和範 圍内’當可作各種之更動與_ ’因此本發明之保護範圍 當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例 能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之詳細說明如下: 第1Α圖係繪示依照本發明一實施例之有機電激發光 顯示器的立體示意圖。 第1Β圖係繪示第1Α圖之有機電激發光顯示器的剖面 I; 不意圖。 第2Α圖係繪示依照本發明另一實施例之有機電激發 光顯示器的立體示意圖。 第2Β圖係繪示依照本發明再—實施例之有機電激發 光顯示器的立體示意圖。 第3圖係繪示依照本發明又一實施例之有機電激發光 顯示器的剖面示意圖。 —第4圖係繪示依照本發明再—實施例之有機電激發光 顯示器的剖面示意圖。 14 200826727 第5A圖係繪示依照本發明再一實施例之有機電激發 光顯示器的立體示意圖。 第5B圖係繪示依照本發明又一實施例之有機電激發 光顯示器的立體示意圖。 第6圖係繪示不具加強材之有機電激發光顯示器的立 體示意圖。 第7圖係繪不具加強材之有機電激發光顯示器的立體 不意圖。 …弟8A圖係繪示根據本發明一實例對有機電激發光顯 不為進行真空吸引測試的吸引壓應力_變形曲線圖。 一的第8B圖係繪示根據本發明一實例對有機電激發光顯 不裔進行下壓變形測試的下壓力-變形曲線圖。 120 :有機電激發光單元 132 :凹槽 140 :吸濕劑 160 : UV 膠 180 :緩衝區 740 :吸濕劑 840 :吸濕劑 TR :厚度 Dc :深度 TR :厚度 910〜980 :曲線 【主要元件符號說明】 110 :基板 130 :封蓋 〇 134 :凹槽 150 :加強材 170 ··通氣管道 730 :封蓋 830 :封蓋 850 :加強材 te :厚度 Tc =厚度 Rg :距離Since the reinforcing member 150 has been attached to the face, the amount of deformation of the cover 13 when the force is applied can be lowered, so that the organic electroluminescent unit 12 is not crushed by the excessive deformation of the sealing member 13〇. On the other hand, this embodiment also discloses a package structure suitable for an organic electro-active bamboo shoot light display, which is composed of a cover 13 〇 and a reinforcing member 15 。. The cover 130 is disposed on the substrate ιι of the organic electroluminescent display, and the organic electroluminescence of the organic electroluminescent display is between the substrate 11 and the package i i30. The iridium reinforcing member i 50 W is disposed on the side of the cover 130 facing the substrate 11 , and extends from the center of the sealing cover 13 至 to the edge of the cover 130. In the present embodiment, the material of the reinforcing material 150 may be the same as the material of the sealing material. More specifically, the cover 130 can be integrally formed with the reinforcing material 15〇, :: manufactured. For example, the material of the cover 130 and the reinforcement 150 may be glass, metal or plastic. It should be understood that the cover == the material of the strong material is the same, and the material of the cover and the reinforcing material may be not limited to the above, and the skilled artisan should flexibly select it at that time. Tian Ding 200826727 In Fig. 1A, the reinforcing material ι5〇 can be substantially covered with the moisture absorbing agent ι4〇 to cover the surface of the substrate facing the substrate 11〇, thereby filling a large amount of the moisture absorbent 140 as much as possible to extend The lifetime of an organic electroluminescent display. Of course, the selected moisture absorbent has a better moisture absorption effect. The reinforcing material and the moisture absorbent may not cover the surface of the substrate facing the substrate. For example, the above-mentioned moisture absorbent may be a solid moisture absorber (Solid Getter), a slurry moisture absorbent (Geuer) or a liquid moisture absorbent (Liquid Getter), and each of the moisture absorbents has a different suction. The wet effect and the manner of use, the skilled artisan will practice the invention flexibly according to actual needs. Referring to Figure 2A, there is shown a perspective view of an electromechanical excitation light display in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the reinforcing member 150 of Fig. 2a may further have a ventilation duct 17 through which the reinforcing member 15 is passed. More specifically, the above-described ventilation duct 17G penetrates the reinforcing member 15A to connect the recess 32 and the recess 134 of the adjacent reinforcing member 150. (4) If the moisture absorbent and the reinforcing material are not covered with the surface of the cover facing the substrate, a portion of the organic electroluminescent display will have no moisture absorbent to absorb moisture (for example, the groove 134). The venting duct is capable of conducting moisture in this area to the absorbent. Referring to Figure 2B, there is shown a perspective view of an organic electroluminescent display in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention. Although in the above embodiment, the gas passages are all linear, the present invention is not limited thereto. In Fig. 2B, the passage pipe 170 may also be curved. Of course, the venting duct can also be in the form of other suitable fields, and the water vapor of the recess 134 can be connected to the moisture absorbing agent 〇4 〇, and FIG. 3, which is still in accordance with the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view of an organic electroluminescent display of an embodiment. Although the thickness T of the reinforcing member 15 ′ shown in FIG. 1B is smaller than the edge thickness Te of the cover 13 。, as shown in FIG. 3 200826727, the thickness TR of the reinforcing member 150 may also be substantially equal to the cover 13 . The edge thickness TE of the crucible. In the present invention, "substantially" is used to modify the amount of any slight change, but such slight variations do not change its nature. For example, in an embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the reinforcing material may be substantially equal to the thickness of the edge of the cover. This description is not limited to the thickness of the cover except the thickness of the cover. The organic electroluminescence unit is crushed, and the thickness of the reinforcing material can also be slightly larger than the thickness of the edge of the cover. (:: Referring to Figure 4, there is shown a cross-sectional view of an organic electroluminescent display according to still another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the organic electroluminescent display further has an edge at the edge of the cover 130. The buffer zone 180 between the grooves 132 (or the moisture absorbent 140) may require two processing steps due to the manufacture of the cover 13 of the present embodiment, and the buffer 18 〇 is able to change the margin between the two machining programs. Large, reducing the difficulty of alignment. Referring to Figures 5A and 5B, respectively, a perspective view of an organic electroluminescent display according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown. The shape is a cross shape, but as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 5, the shape of the reinforcing material 15〇 may also be a shape, and the length direction of the reinforcing material 15〇2 may be perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the organic electroluminescent display. (as in Figure 5) 'or parallel to the length direction of the organic electroluminescent display (as shown in Figure 5). The following is a non-limiting example of the invention to illustrate the efficacy of the invention: Figure 6 and Figure 7 Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of an organic electroluminescent display without reinforcement, and Figure 7 is a perspective view of an organic electroluminescent display with enhanced 200826727. The edge of the cover 730/830 is first compared. The depth of the groove in which the moisture absorbent is placed 74 〇 / 84 定义 is defined as the groove depth Dc, and the center thickness of the cover 83 加 after the reinforcing member 85 is added is defined as the thickness TR, and the center thickness of the cover 730 Defined as the thickness Tc. In this example, whether it is an organic electroluminescent display with a reinforcing material, or an organic electroluminescent display without a reinforcing material, the groove depth Dc is 〇·25 mm, and the moisture absorbent The distance Rg of the 740/840 from the organic electroluminescent unit is 0.1 mm. Referring to Fig. 8A, a graph of the attractive compressive stress-deformation curve of the vacuum excitation test of the organic electroluminescent display according to an example of the present invention is shown. Curve 910 shows the attractive compressive stress-deformation curve of the organic electroluminescent display with reinforcing material, and curve 920 and curve 930 respectively show the organic electroluminescent display without reinforcing material at different times. The compressive stress-deformation curve of the vacuum suction test is performed, and the curve 94〇 is also the attractive compressive stress-deformation curve of the organic electroluminescent display without the reinforcing material. It is worth noting that the organic electroluminescent light is shown by the curve 910. The cover and reinforcement of the display are made of soda lime, and the cover of the organic electroluminescent display shown by curve 92〇 and curve 930 is also made of a material with limestone. The cover of the organic electroluminescent display shown by curve 930 is made of a material that is free of alkali free. It can be seen from Fig. 8A that the cover is made of a material having a limestone base. Or an organic electroluminescent display with a reinforcing material made of a material that does not have an alkali metal, the central deformation of the cover is significantly less than that of an organic electroluminescent display without a reinforcing material under the same attractive compressive stress. . Referring to Fig. 8B, there is shown a pressure-deformation curve of the organic electroluminescent display after being subjected to vacuum deformation by the vacuum 11 200826727. Among them, the curve 950 shows the pressure-deformation curve of the organic electro-excitation light with the reinforcing material under the attractive compressive stress of -30 Kpa, and the curve 960 shows the reinforcing material. The electromechanical excitation display shows the pressure-deformation curve under the compressive stress of -20 Kpa, and the curve 970 shows the organic electroluminescent display without reinforcement under the attractive compressive stress of -20 Kpa. The pressure deformation curve obtained by the down-pressure deformation test is performed, and the curve 98〇 shows the pressure under the compressive compressive stress of the _2〇Kpa without the reinforcing material's organic electroluminescence display. - Deformation curve. It is worth noting that the cover and reinforcing material of the organic electroluminescent display shown by the curve 95 〇 and the curve 960 are made of a material having a ash talime, and the curve 97 〇 shows that The cover of the electromechanical excitation display is also made of a material having a limestone base, and the cover of the organic electroluminescent display shown by curve 980 is made of a material that is free of alkali. As can be seen from Fig. 8B, regardless of the stress of the suction, the organic electroluminescence display with the reinforcing material has a central deformation amount of the cover which is significantly smaller than that of the organic electroluminescent display without the reinforcement under the same downward pressure. Deformation test data for organic electroluminescent display with reinforcing material and organic electroluminescent display without reinforcing material 12 200826727 Center thickness of type material cover (mm) Load (Kg) Average load (Kg) Without reinforcing material Gray stone inspection 0.463 2.51 3 4.1 No metal inspection 0.36 2.29 2 2.53 With reinforcing stone with limestone 0.604 61 60 59.9 Γ , , 卜 , 丨 , 穴 Μ W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W The organic electroluminescent display, which can bear the load data in the case where the organic electroluminescent light sheet is not destroyed. The experimental data in Table 2 is obtained by applying a load to the organic electroluminescent display and measuring whether the organic electroluminescent display exhibits a dead pixel after the load. Type indicates whether the organic electroluminescent display being tested has a reinforcement. The cover (and reinforcement) of the organic electroluminescent display that was tested by the private test was made of a material with a soda lime or a material that was not tested with Ulkah fVee. The thickness of the center of the cover indicates the thickness of the center of the cover of the organic electroluminescent display to be tested. For example, if tested = organic electricity, the illuminated display is an organic electroluminescent display without reinforcement, and the middle to thickness of the cover refers to The thickness of the cover TC shown in Fig. 6 is the organic electroluminescence display of ς K. The organic thickness of the cover is the thickness of the cover. The thickness of the cover is the thickness of the reinforcement shown in Figure 7 R. He said that the organic electroluminescence light tested showed that the enthalpy produced a dead spot when the weight was 13 200826727. As shown in Table 1, there is a German-made organic electroluminescence display that produces a dead pixel at a load of up to 60 kg. However, the organic electroluminescent display state without the reinforcing material, regardless of its material, causes a bad point when the load is 5 kg. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications and changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; A schematic view of an organic electroluminescent display. Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view I of the organic electroluminescent display of Fig. 1; not intended. Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an organic electroluminescent display according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an organic electroluminescent display according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an organic electroluminescent display according to still another embodiment of the present invention. - Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an organic electroluminescent display in accordance with a further embodiment of the present invention. 14 200826727 FIG. 5A is a perspective view showing an organic electroluminescent display according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5B is a perspective view showing an organic electroluminescent display according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic view showing an organic electroluminescent display without a reinforcing material. Figure 7 is a perspective view of an organic electroluminescent display without a reinforcement. Fig. 8A is a graph showing the suction compressive stress_deformation curve of the organic electroluminescence light which is not subjected to the vacuum suction test according to an example of the present invention. Fig. 8B is a graph showing a downforce-deformation curve of a depression test of an organic electroluminescent excimer according to an example of the present invention. 120: organic electroluminescent unit 132: groove 140: moisture absorbent 160: UV glue 180: buffer zone 740: moisture absorbent 840: moisture absorbent TR: thickness Dc: depth TR: thickness 910~980: curve [mainly DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS] 110: Substrate 130: Cover 〇134: Groove 150: Reinforcing material 170 · Ventilation duct 730: Cover 830: Cover 850: Reinforcing material te: Thickness Tc = Thickness Rg: Distance

Claims (1)

200826727 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種有機電激發光顯示器,至少包含: 一基板; 一有機電激發光單元,位於該基板上; 封盍,位於該基板上,並將該有機電激發光單元容 納於該基板與該封蓋之間; 至=一吸濕劑,位於該封蓋面對該基板的一面;以及 ^二加強材,δ又置於該封蓋面對該基板的該面,並 子蓋的中央延伸至該封蓋的邊緣,其中該吸濕劑係與 該加強材相鄰。200826727 X. Patent application scope: 1 · An organic electroluminescent display, comprising at least: a substrate; an organic electroluminescent unit located on the substrate; a sealing layer on the substrate, and the organic electroluminescent unit Between the substrate and the cover; to = a moisture absorbent, on the side of the cover facing the substrate; and two reinforcing materials, δ is placed on the face of the cover facing the substrate, The center of the sub-cover extends to the edge of the closure, wherein the absorbent is adjacent to the reinforcement. 4·如申請專利範圍第1 器’其中該加強材與該吸濕劑 板的該面。 項所述之有機電激發光顯示 係大致佈滿該封蓋面對該基 3·如申請專利範圍第1 器,其中該加強材係與該封蓋 J 員所述之有機電激發光顯示 一體成形。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項 器,其中該加強材更具有至少一、、s /之有機電激發光顯示 k氣管道,貫通該加強材。 16 200826727 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示 器,其中該加強材的厚度係大致等於或小於該封蓋的邊緣 厚度。 7·如申凊專利範圍第丨項所述之有機電激發光顯示 S ’其中該吸濕劑為固態吸濕劑、泥漿狀吸濕劑或液態吸 濕劑。 [ 8.如申巧專利範圍第丨項所述之有機電激發光顯示 為,其中該封蓋的材料為玻璃、金屬或塑膠。 9·如申明專利範圍第1項所述之有機電激發光顯示 σσ更包3 一緩衝區,位於該封蓋之邊緣與該吸濕劑之間。 1〇· —種有機電激發光顯示器,至少包含: 一基板; U 一有機電激發光單元,位於該基板上; 一封蓋,位於該基板上,纟將該有機電激發光單元容 納於該基板與該封蓋之間; 至少一加強材,設置於該封蓋面對該基板的一面,並 自該封蓋的中央延伸至該封蓋的邊緣,以於該面上形成至 少一凹槽;以及 至少一吸濕劑,容置於該至少_凹槽。 u·如申請專利範圍帛10項所述之有機電激發光顯示 17 200826727 器,其中該力口強材的材料係與該封蓋的材料相同。 α如中請專利範圍第1G項所述之有機電激發光顯示 器,其中該加強材係與該封蓋一體成形。 士申明專利|&amp;圍第1〇項所述之有機電激發光顯示 器,其中該加強材與該吸濕劑係大致佈滿該封蓋面對該基 板的该面。 „專利犯圍第1G項所述之有機電激發光顯示 :卓接中:加強材更具有至少—通氣管道,貫通該加強材, 以連接毗鄰該加強材之該至少一凹槽。 15. 器,其中 厚度。 器, 濕劑4. The first aspect of the patent application, wherein the reinforcing material and the surface of the moisture absorbent panel. The organic electroluminescent display of the item is substantially filled with the cover facing the base. 3. The first device of the patent application range, wherein the reinforcing material is integrated with the organic electroluminescence light described by the cover member. Forming. 5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing material further has at least one, s / organic electroluminescence excitation light to display a k gas pipe, and penetrates the reinforcing material. The organic electroluminescent display of claim 1, wherein the reinforcement has a thickness substantially equal to or less than an edge thickness of the cover. 7. The organic electroluminescent light as described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention, wherein the moisture absorbent is a solid moisture absorbent, a slurry moisture absorbent or a liquid moisture absorbent. [8] The organic electroluminescent light as described in the scope of the patent scope is shown in which the material of the cover is glass, metal or plastic. 9. The organic electroluminescent light as described in claim 1 of the patent scope shows that a buffer zone is located between the edge of the cover and the moisture absorbent. The invention relates to an organic electroluminescence display comprising at least: a substrate; U an organic electroluminescent unit located on the substrate; a cover on the substrate, and the organic electroluminescent unit is accommodated in the Between the substrate and the cover; at least one reinforcing member disposed on a side of the cover facing the substrate and extending from a center of the cover to an edge of the cover to form at least one groove on the surface And at least one moisture absorbent disposed in the at least one groove. u. The organic electroluminescence display of the invention described in claim 10, wherein the material of the strong material is the same as the material of the cover. The organic electroluminescent display device of the invention of claim 1 wherein the reinforcing member is integrally formed with the cover. The organic electroluminescent display of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing material and the moisture absorbent substantially cover the face of the cover facing the substrate. „Patent guilty of the organic electroluminescence light described in item 1G: in the splicing: the reinforcing material further has at least a venting pipe extending through the reinforcing material to connect the at least one groove adjacent to the reinforcing material. , thickness of the device, aerosol 17·如申請專利範圍第1〇 其中該封蓋的材料為玻璃 項所述之有機電激發光顯示 、金屬或塑膠。 18. 如申請專利範圍第1〇 項所述之有機電激發光顯示 200826727 器,更包含一緩衝區,位於該封蓋之邊緣與該至少一凹槽 之間。 19· 一種封裝結構,適用於一有機電激發光顯示器, 至少包含: 一封蓋,位於該有機電激發光顯示器之一基板上,並 將該有機電激發光顯示器之一有機電激發光單元容納於該 基板與該封蓋之間;以及 至少一加強材,設置於該封蓋面對該基板的一面,並 自該封蓋的中央延伸至該封蓋的邊緣。 20.如申請專利範圍帛19項所述之封裝結構,其中該 加強材的材料係與該封蓋的材料相同。 21·如中料職圍第19項所述之封裝 加強材係與該封蓋一體成形。 # ^ Τ 〇 力專觀㈣19項所述之封裝結構,豆中嗲 加強材更具有至少-通氣管道,貫通該加強材 L:::專㈣圍第19項所述之封裝結構, 加強材的厚度係大致等於或小於該封蓋的邊 其中該 緣厚度 1917. The scope of the patent application is as follows: wherein the material of the cover is an organic electroluminescence display, metal or plastic as described in the glass item. 18. The organic electroluminescent display 200826727 of claim 1, further comprising a buffer between the edge of the cover and the at least one recess. 19· A package structure, suitable for an organic electroluminescent display, comprising: a cover on a substrate of the organic electroluminescent display, and accommodating one of the organic electroluminescent display units Between the substrate and the cover; and at least one reinforcing member disposed on a side of the cover facing the substrate and extending from a center of the cover to an edge of the cover. 20. The package structure of claim 19, wherein the reinforcement material is the same material as the cover. 21· The encapsulation reinforcing material described in item 19 of the middle material occupation is integrally formed with the cover. # ^ 〇 专 专 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( The thickness is substantially equal to or smaller than the edge of the cover, wherein the edge thickness 19
TW95144789A 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Organic light emitting diode display and packaging structure thereof TW200826727A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW95144789A TW200826727A (en) 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Organic light emitting diode display and packaging structure thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW95144789A TW200826727A (en) 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Organic light emitting diode display and packaging structure thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200826727A true TW200826727A (en) 2008-06-16

Family

ID=44772523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW95144789A TW200826727A (en) 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Organic light emitting diode display and packaging structure thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW200826727A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI508619B (en) * 2009-07-17 2015-11-11 Lg Display Co Ltd Organic electroluminescent display device and method of fabricating the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI508619B (en) * 2009-07-17 2015-11-11 Lg Display Co Ltd Organic electroluminescent display device and method of fabricating the same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102153394B1 (en) Organic light emitting display
US10290828B2 (en) Encapsulation structure and encapsulation method, and OLED apparatus
US9070895B2 (en) OLED package and packaging method thereof
JP5144041B2 (en) ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT LIGHTING DEVICE
CA2734292A1 (en) Light-emitting device
JP4861206B2 (en) ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT LIGHTING DEVICE
WO2009030981A3 (en) Long lifetime phosphorescent organic light emitting device (oled) structures
US20100283384A1 (en) Oled-arrangement provided with an encapsulating structure
TW200607383A (en) Encapsulating OLED devices
US9947891B2 (en) OLED packaging method and OLED packaging structure
EP1693908A3 (en) Organic electroluminescence display and method for manufacturing the same
EP2278639A3 (en) Organic light emitting diode display and method for manufacturing the same
CN103490016A (en) Packaging structure of OLED device
WO2009008348A1 (en) Organic el device
CN105826357A (en) Display baseplate and OLED display device
JP4511072B2 (en) Electroluminescent device with shock absorbing function and sealing member with shock absorbing function for electroluminescent device
US10096793B2 (en) Package for device to be packaged, manufacturing method thereof, and OLED apparatus comprising the package
WO2008010161A3 (en) Stacked electro-optically active organic diode with inorganic semiconductor connection layer
TW200826727A (en) Organic light emitting diode display and packaging structure thereof
KR101879719B1 (en) OLED Panel, OLED Display Device and Method of Fabricating OLED Panel
TWI462634B (en) Organic light emitting diode (oled) cover substrate, display panel and manufacturing method
JP2014187283A (en) Organic el device
JP2006228532A (en) Organic el panel
CN113193137B (en) Display panel and manufacturing method of packaging structure of display panel
CN215933644U (en) Flexible display screen packaging structure