200824199 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種電氣插頭，尤指一種具有模組化接地端子而可視需 求選擇組裝接地金屬片與否之設計。 【先前技術】 请參閱台灣專利第456634號，其中揭露出一種插頭轉接器，尤指一種 以德國插頭規格為基礎之轉接器本體，並使該轉接器之面板部與本體一體 射出成型者，並於其内兩側所形成容置區内，各設_萬賴導電架，並於 中央之谷置區内，組設一具單夾板之接地架，於轉接器本體一端周緣，設 φ 有至少一個以上之扣接凸緣，並於每一插腳板之周緣相對位置處，均設有 扣接凹口’祕减插腳板時，先使轉接器本翻緣之扣接凸緣進入插 腳板周緣扣接凹π-侧之缺π後，再將插腳板予以旋轉，使扣接凸緣進入 -側之扣接凹口，而使插腳板快速與轉接器本體組合一體或更換者，於轉 接器本體兩側對稱之德式接地槽内，各組設有—接地片，該兩接地片之一 側緣均與前述接地架相接觸連接，而可於轉接器本體插入德國插座之插槽 内後’使接地片可與接地簧片接觸，此外，為使轉接器亦可同時插接於法 國規格之插座内’其係將插腳板之定位位置設定旋轉於與面板之插孔呈一 f疋之偏肖位置，但於驗導電架上均設辆伸部，而使組裝插腳板使其 _ 旋轉於偏狀讀位置時，仍將使插腳_部與導電架之延伸部保持接觸 者，另於插腳板上與法國插座接地插柱之相對位置處，設有一接地插孔， 並使該接地插狀位置恰條轉接誠板所設接地觀之-侧邊，而使 轉接器插組於法國規格插座内時，將使其接地插柱由插腳板接地插孔插 入並將接地插柱與设於轉接器本體内相對應接地片之一側弧狀接觸緣接 觸，而構成接地之效果。 由前述已公告專·容可知，隨翻情之獨，在各國家電氣規範之 插座’有些提供了地線孔傭頭之接地端子插接使用，其中更有在插座之 地線孔幅置有-推板及躲遮板之安全措施者，插縣是未具備地線端 子插入並綱雜減電倾板，整傭駿無法糊插人触中取得所 需電源，輯航齡地線孔設有推板及電位遮板的触，_之設計勢 5 200824199 • 2具備接地端子方能插接使用，細，並非每種tll產品t需要接地之 »又口不而要接地之電器產品，其插頭之接地端子僅須將插座地線孔之推 板及電位遮板_，而毋糖正具備接地功能。 仁在傳、洗上之結構没计，其進貨及庫存時接地端子便已經固接有金屬 材質’金屬材質無法單獨分離再視業者需求匹配組裝，在銅價高漲之今日， 接地端子之銅料所占成本便十分可觀，在不需進行接地的電子產品上，配 置銅料的接地端子即產生無謂浪費及成本增加。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的，在提供—種具錢組化接地端子之電氣插頭，藉 • 由可分離紅接地金屬狀設計，可套人接轉賊-具導雜之接地端 子，並可與該接地桿相分離，以該導電端子連同接地桿插入該電氣插座形 ^假接地狀態，有效節省銅料以及庫存成本，並提高了組裝、出貨方面的 彈性，如此可成為接地、個^接地之二用型態者。 為實現上述目的，本發明揭露之較佳實施例中，端子座具有一導電端 子及一接地桿，該端子座並具有一開槽，藉由該開槽可穿設一接地金屬片， 接地金屬片係套接該接地桿構成一具導通性之接地端子，並可連同該導電 端子插入該電氣插座形成接地狀態，且該接地金屬片可選擇性與該接地桿 相分離並以該導電端子連同接地桿插入該電氣插座形成假接地狀態，作為 φ 不需接地之電子裝置使用下，接地桿即毋須裝設接地金屬片，仍可推開相 匹配電氣插座之接地孔推板及電位遮板形成假接地狀態。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之詳細說明及技;^内容，現就配合圖式說明如下： 請參閱『第1圖』及『第2圖』，係本發明較佳實施例的構造圖，如圖 所示：本發明係為一種具有模組化接地端子之電氣插頭，包含有一本體座 10,該本體座10固接有一端子座20,該端子座20具有複數卡勾21以固接 該本體座10，以及向外凸伸之一導電端子40及一接地桿30，用以插入並 電氣連接一相匹配電氣插座（圖中未示），且該端子座20係相對該接地桿 30設有一開槽22，並有一穿設該開槽22之接地金屬片50，該接地金屬片 5〇係具備一連接手段套接該接地桿30構成一具導通性之接地端子，並可連 6 200824199 同該導電端子40插入電氣插座形成接地狀態，且該接地金屬片5〇可選擇 性與該接地桿30相分離，並以該導電端子4〇連同接地桿30 (未裝設接地 金屬片50下）插入該電氣插座形成假接地狀態，即接地桿3〇雖然插入電 氣插座之地線孔，卻由於本身為塑料材質而不具有導電接地功能。藉此， 該接地桿30係可於未裝設接地金屬片5〇之狀態下用以推開一相對應電氣 插座之接地孔推板及電位遮板以形成假接地狀態。 此外，該接地金屬片50具有二相互對應並穿入該開槽22之插接端51， 以及一位於插接端51另側用以抵接該接地桿3〇根部之限位端52。為使接 地桿30與接地金屬片50相互定位，其連接手段包含有：於該接地桿3〇設 有與該接地金屬片50相匹配而可形成限位關係之凹陷區31，以及一位於凹 陷區31鈿端之凸緣32，藉此，該接地金屬片5〇得以貼平於接地桿3〇，且 該接地桿30與該接地金屬片5〇之插接端51係相對應設有形成定位關係之 組接槽321 (位於凸緣32側邊）及插設部5n，更能提供穩固、可靠之定 位。 清參閱『第3圖』及『第4圖』，係本發明另一較佳實施例的端子座構 造圖，如圖所示··本發明之電氣插頭態樣並不限於前一實施例形式，凡具 有接地端子之電氣插頭皆能應用本發明所揭露技術，本實施例端子座2〇a 雖在形狀上有些許不同，然而其接地桿3〇a及對應連接之接地金屬片5〇a 則與前述施行方式大同小異，而本實施例中該接地桿術與該接地金屬片 50a係設有相匹配之凸肋33a及卡溝53a，在套接時可相互卡制並緊密配合， 而其他實施態樣則請參閱『第5圖』及『第6圖』，係另一種具有接地桿3〇b 之端子座施之不同結構形狀，其實施方式亦請參閱前述說明，於此不另 贅述。或如『第7圖』所示，端子座施亦可與一電源線6〇連接，透過電 源線60上之接座61形成相互固接關係，而可將本發明應用於電源線仞上。 本發明主要在舰-齡祕組化接地端仅電氣綱，藉由可分離 式之接地金；之設計，可套人接轉3G触_具導雌之接地端子， 並可與該接轉30相分離，以鱗賴子4G連同接地桿3()插人該電氣插 座形成假接地祕，有效節省銅料以及庫存成本，並提高了組裝、出貨方 面的彈性，如此可成為接地、彳段接地之二用型態者。 7 200824199 圍發Γ雜佳實施例而已，並非用來限定本發明之實施範 获明之;^二：明專利細之内容所為的等效變化與修飾，皆應為本 發明之技術範嘴。 【圖式簡單說明】200824199 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electrical plug, and more particularly to a design having a modular ground terminal and optionally assembling a grounded metal piece as needed. [Prior Art] Please refer to Taiwan Patent No. 456634, which discloses a plug adapter, especially an adapter body based on a German plug specification, and integrally inserts the panel portion of the adapter with the body. And in the accommodating area formed on both sides of the inner side, each set _ 10,000 ray conductive frame, and in the central valley area, a grounding frame with a single plywood is set on the periphery of one end of the adapter body. Let φ have at least one or more fastening flanges, and at the opposite positions of the peripheral edges of each of the pin plates, there are fastening notches, and when the pin is fixed, the buckle of the adapter is firstly bent. After the edge enters the π-side of the pin on the periphery of the pin plate, the pin plate is rotated, so that the buckle flange enters the fastening notch of the side, so that the pin plate is quickly integrated with the adapter body or In the German-style grounding slot, which is symmetrical on both sides of the adapter body, each group is provided with a grounding piece, and one side edge of the two grounding pieces are in contact with the grounding frame, and can be connected to the adapter body. After inserting into the slot of the German socket, 'Make the grounding lug and the grounding reed In addition, in order to enable the adapter to be plugged into the socket of the French specification at the same time, the positioning position of the pin plate is rotated to a position opposite to the jack of the panel, but the conductive is inspected. The extension is provided on the frame, so that when the assembled pin plate is rotated to the eccentric read position, the pin _ portion will remain in contact with the extension of the conductive frame, and the French socket can be grounded on the pin plate. At the relative position of the column, a grounding jack is provided, and the grounding insertion position is forwarded to the side of the grounding side of the board, and when the adapter is inserted into the French specification socket, the The grounding post is inserted into the grounding socket of the pinboard and the grounding post is in contact with the arc-shaped contact edge of one side of the corresponding grounding piece disposed in the adapter body to form a grounding effect. According to the above-mentioned announced special content, with the uniqueness of the reincarnation, in the sockets of various national electrical specifications, some grounding terminals of the grounding hole are provided for plugging, and the grounding hole of the socket is also provided. -The safety measures of the push plate and the shovel plate are not included in the plug-in county, and the ground terminal is inserted and the power is reduced. The whole servant can't get the person to touch the power supply, and the grounding hole is set. There are push plates and potential shutters, _ design potential 5 200824199 • 2 with grounding terminal can be plugged in, fine, not every tll product t need to be grounded » and not even grounded electrical products, its The grounding terminal of the plug only needs to push the plate and the potential shielding plate of the socket ground hole, and the sugar is being grounded. The structure of Ren Chuan and Washing is not counted. When the goods are in stock and in stock, the grounding terminal has been fixed with metal material. The metal material cannot be separated separately and the equipment needs to be matched and assembled. In today's high copper price, the copper terminal of the grounding terminal The cost is very considerable. On electronic products that do not need to be grounded, the grounding terminal of the copper material is wasteful and costly. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide an electrical plug with a money-assembled grounding terminal, which can be connected to a thief-missing ground terminal by a separable red grounded metal design. The grounding rod can be separated from the grounding rod, and the conductive terminal and the grounding rod are inserted into the electrical socket to form a false grounding state, thereby effectively saving copper material and inventory cost, and improving flexibility in assembly and shipment, so that it can be grounded and ^ Grounded two type. In order to achieve the above object, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the terminal block has a conductive terminal and a grounding bar, and the terminal block has a slot through which a grounding metal piece can be grounded, and the grounding metal The grounding rod sleeves the grounding rod to form a conductive grounding terminal, and can be inserted into the electrical socket to form a grounding state, and the grounding metal piece can be selectively separated from the grounding rod and the conductive terminal is The grounding rod is inserted into the electrical socket to form a false grounding state. As an electronic device that does not need to be grounded, the grounding rod does not need to be provided with a grounding metal piece, and the grounding hole pushing plate and the potential shielding plate of the matching electrical socket can still be pushed open. False grounding state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings: Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are structural diagrams of preferred embodiments of the present invention, such as The present invention is an electrical plug having a modular grounding terminal, comprising a body base 10, the body base 10 is fixed with a terminal block 20, and the terminal block 20 has a plurality of hooks 21 for fixing the body. a seat 10, and a conductive terminal 40 and a grounding rod 30 projecting outwardly for inserting and electrically connecting a matching electrical socket (not shown), and the terminal block 20 is provided with respect to the grounding rod 30. The slot 22 has a grounding metal piece 50 through which the slot 22 is formed. The grounding metal strip 5 is provided with a connecting means for socketing the grounding rod 30 to form a conductive ground terminal, and can be connected to the same. The conductive terminal 40 is inserted into the electrical socket to form a grounding state, and the grounding metal piece 5 is selectively separated from the grounding rod 30, and inserted by the conductive terminal 4〇 together with the grounding rod 30 (not provided with the grounding metal piece 50) The electrical socket forms a false ground The grounding rod 3 is inserted into the grounding hole of the electrical socket, but it has a conductive grounding function because it is made of plastic material. Therefore, the grounding rod 30 can be used to push the grounding hole pushing plate and the potential shielding plate of the corresponding electrical socket to form a false ground state without the grounding metal piece 5〇 being installed. In addition, the grounding metal piece 50 has two plug ends 51 corresponding to each other and penetrating into the slot 22, and a limiting end 52 on the other side of the plug end 51 for abutting the root of the grounding rod 3. In order to position the grounding rod 30 and the grounding metal piece 50 relative to each other, the connecting means includes: a recessed area 31 formed in the grounding rod 3 匹配 to match the grounding metal piece 50 to form a limit relationship, and a recessed area a flange 32 at the end of the region 31, whereby the grounding metal piece 5〇 is flattened to the grounding bar 3〇, and the grounding bar 30 is formed corresponding to the plugging end 51 of the grounding metal piece 5〇. The positioning groove 321 (located on the side of the flange 32) and the insertion portion 5n can provide a stable and reliable positioning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are structural diagrams of a terminal block according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawings, the electrical plug aspect of the present invention is not limited to the former embodiment. The electrical plug with the grounding terminal can apply the technology disclosed in the present invention. In this embodiment, the terminal block 2〇a is slightly different in shape, but the grounding rod 3〇a and the correspondingly connected grounding metal piece 5〇a In this embodiment, the grounding bar and the grounding metal piece 50a are provided with matching ribs 33a and a groove 53a, which can be mutually engaged and closely matched during the socketing, and the other For the implementation example, please refer to "5" and "6", which are different structural shapes of the terminal block with the grounding rod 3〇b. For the implementation, please refer to the above description. . Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 7, the terminal block can be connected to a power supply line 6A, and is fixed to each other through the socket 61 on the power supply line 60, and the present invention can be applied to the power supply line. The invention is mainly used in the ship-age-secreted grounding end only for the electric program, and the design of the grounding gold can be separated by the design of the grounding gold, and can be connected to the grounding terminal of the 3G contact female guide, and can be connected with the ground 30 Phase separation, with the scale 4G and the grounding rod 3 () plugged into the electrical socket to form a false grounding secret, effectively saving copper and inventory costs, and improving the flexibility of assembly and shipping, so that it can be grounded, grounded The second type. 7 200824199 The invention is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention; the equivalent variations and modifications of the contents of the patents are intended to be the technical scope of the present invention. [Simple description of the map]
第1圖，係本發明較佳實施例之構造圖 第2圖，係本發明較佳實施例之構造圖 第3圖’係本發明第二較佳實施例之端子座構造圖 第4圖，係本發明第二較佳實施例之端子座構造圖 弟5圖’係本發明第三較佳實施例之端子座構造圖 第6圖，係本發明第三較佳實施例之端子座構造圖 第7圖，係本發明第四較佳實施例之構造圖 【主要元件符號說明】 10 · 20、 20a、 20b· · · · · 2卜 21a、 21b..... • ••卡勾 22、 22a、 22b..... 30、 30a、 30b· · · · · 3卜 31a、 31b..... 32、 32a、 32b · · · · · • ••凸緣 321 、321a、321b · · · 33a 、33b 40、 40a、 40b..... 50、 50a、 50b..... 5卜 51a、 51b· · · · · 511 、511a、511b ·· · • . · ·減部 52、 52a、 52b..... 53a 、53b 60 · 61 ·1 is a structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a fourth structural view of a terminal block according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a terminal block according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a terminal block according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. Figure 7 is a structural view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention [Description of main component symbols] 10 · 20, 20a, 20b · · · · · 2b 21a, 21b..... • • • hook 22 , 22a, 22b..... 30, 30a, 30b · · · · · 3b 31a, 31b..... 32, 32a, 32b · · · · · • ••Flange 321, 321a, 321b · · · 33a , 33b 40 , 40a , 40b ..... 50, 50a, 50b..... 5 Bu 51a, 51b · · · · · 511 , 511a , 511b · · · · · · · Subtraction 52 , 52a, 52b..... 53a, 53b 60 · 61 ·