TW200820980A - A sustained-release preparation having osteoconductive activity - Google Patents

A sustained-release preparation having osteoconductive activity Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200820980A
TW200820980A TW096136959A TW96136959A TW200820980A TW 200820980 A TW200820980 A TW 200820980A TW 096136959 A TW096136959 A TW 096136959A TW 96136959 A TW96136959 A TW 96136959A TW 200820980 A TW200820980 A TW 200820980A
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Taiwan
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leu
thr
cys
ser
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TW096136959A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Toshiyuki Ikoma
Hajime Watanabe
Junzo Tanaka
Soichiro Itoh
Kenichi Shinomiya
Seiichiro Kumakura
Eisuke Tsuda
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Nat Inst For Materials Science
Nat Univ Corp Tokyo Med & Dent
Daiichi Sankyo Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200820980A publication Critical patent/TW200820980A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L27/56Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/177Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • A61K9/0024Solid, semi-solid or solidifying implants, which are implanted or injected in body tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/1605Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/1629Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/1652Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, cellulose derivatives; Cyclodextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/02Inorganic materials
    • A61L27/12Phosphorus-containing materials, e.g. apatite
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L27/54Biologically active materials, e.g. therapeutic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/08Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/432Inhibitors, antagonists
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/60Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a special physical form
    • A61L2300/602Type of release, e.g. controlled, sustained, slow

Abstract

The present invention provides a sustained-release preparation of the osteoclasts formation control factor OCIF/OPG having excellent osteoconductive activity, which is characterized by that being a sustained-release preparation including the osteoclasts formation control factor, the analogues or the mutant thereof, or those modification bodies, and the porous particle contsisting of calcium phosphate Nano crystals and polysaccharides. Above-mentioned osteoclasts formation control factor, the analogues or the mutant or those modification bodies are combined with whole hole inside of above mentioned porous particle by mediate of two value metal ion.

Description

200820980 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明爲有關破骨細胞形成抑制因子、其同類物或變異 體或彼等之修飾體於多孔質粒子之孔內面全體結合之徐放 性製劑。 【先前技術】 於蛋白質等之生理活性物質之徐放性製劑泛用將生理活 性物質由高分子直接包埋之方法。 ® 以往有使用磷酸鈣之一種之磷灰石爲徐放性製劑之報告 (非專利文獻1及2)。於非專利文獻1報告將抗生物質吸 附而徐放,他方面,非專利文獻2報告依結晶之大小而由 鈣之溶解而放出吸附蛋白質。更於非專利文獻3報告用比 表面積3m2/g〜22m2/g而粒子徑200nm〜500nm之磷灰石粒 子使人類生長激素徐放。又非專利文獻4報告於粒子徑 40/zm〜80/zm之磷灰石粒子吸附1%程度之人類生長激素 而徐放。但於這些報告之使用磷灰石之徐放性製劑非爲積 ® 極使藥物由磷酸鈣徐放之形態。 又W. Paul等由磷酸鈣顆粒之蛋白質之徐放技術有多數 報告(非專利文獻5〜8)。於這些報告爲徐放化而使用聚乳 酸(PLA)或聚乙烯乙酸乙烯酯(PEVA)等之生分解性高分子 來施行被覆。所用粒子爲2 0 0 /z m〜1 0 0 0 μ m之大小,於 1100°C焼成之緻密體。 更於例如專利文獻1〜2及非專利文獻9掲示使用磷灰 石粒子(散料除外)而注射投與可能之蛋白質之徐放性製劑 200820980 。於專利文獻1掲示以於多孔性羥基磷灰石微粒子所存在 之細孔充塡生物學活性藥劑、人類血清蛋白質、粘多糖類 ,加2價金屬離子來栓塞爲特徵之徐放性組成物。 又於專利文獻2掲示以由多孔性磷灰石衍生物與其多孔 性磷灰石衍生物含有人類生長激素及水溶性2價金屬化合 物而成爲特徵之人類生長激素之徐放性微粒子製劑。 於非專利文獻9令多孔性磷灰石粒子內含浸干擾素 α 等之蛋白質,而添加鋅離子來徐放。 於專利文獻3掲示依噴霧乾燥法製造鈣化合物和葡萄糖 胺聚糖之複合粒子及其製法。專利文獻3雖記載該複合粒 子作爲骨充塡材、細胞之場所材料、層析用素材爲有用材 料,但未記載利用於徐放性製劑。 他方面’含有破骨細胞形成抑制因子(〇 s t e 〇 c 1 a s t 〇 g e n e s i s inhibitory factor:〇CIF)(或也稱 osteoprotegerin:〇PG);以下 稱「OCIF/OPG」)之生理活性蛋白質使用於徐放之技術掲 示於專利文獻4。本技術爲有關使用藻酸酯凝膠珠之可泛 用於生理活性蛋白質之徐放性組成物。但於專利文獻4無 報告0CIF/0PG之徐放性之最適化檢討,又無記載徐放試 驗之實施例。 又可利用以改善0CIF/0PG之血中濃度之維持和於活體 內之生物活性之製劑化技術掲示於專利文獻5〜8。於這些 專利文獻掲不0 CIF / 0 P G和多糖及其衍生物而成之複合體 ’或0CIF/0PG與聚PEG(聚乙二醇烯丙基甲醚和馬來酸鈉 鹽之共聚物)而成之複合體,依這些複合體則可由改善血中 200820980 滞留性而增強OCIF/OPG之生物活性之報告。但這些技術 非指向0CIF/0PG之局部投與,也未考慮對骨之適合性。 專利文獻1特開2004-75662號公報 專利文獻2特開2005 -8545號公報 專利文獻3特開2004-236895號公報 專利文獻4國際公開第98/4621 1號小冊 專利文獻5特開2003- 160601號公報200820980 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to the combination of the osteoclast formation inhibitor, its congeners or variants or the modifications thereof on the inner surface of the pores of the porous particles. preparation. [Prior Art] A method in which a physiologically active substance is directly embedded in a polymer by a ubiquitous preparation of a physiologically active substance such as a protein. ® In the past, there was a report that apatite using one of calcium phosphate was a release preparation (Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2). Non-Patent Document 1 reports that the antibiotic is adsorbed and released. In other respects, Non-Patent Document 2 reports that the adsorbed protein is released by dissolution of calcium depending on the size of the crystal. Further, Non-Patent Document 3 reports that human growth hormone is released by using apatite particles having a specific surface area of 3 m 2 /g to 22 m 2 /g and a particle diameter of 200 nm to 500 nm. Further, Non-Patent Document 4 reports that apatite particles having a particle diameter of 40/zm to 80/zm adsorb 1% of human growth hormone and are released. However, the use of apatite in these reports is not a product of the product. Further, W. Paul et al. have reported a large number of proteins based on calcium phosphate particles (Non-Patent Documents 5 to 8). In these reports, Xu Fanghua was coated with a biodegradable polymer such as polylactic acid (PLA) or polyvinyl acetate (PEVA). The particles used were of a size of 2 0 0 /z m~1 0 0 μ m and formed into a dense body at 1100 ° C. Further, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 2 and Non-Patent Document 9 show a reproducible preparation for the injection of a possible protein using apatite particles (excluding bulk materials) 200820980. Patent Document 1 discloses a nucleating composition characterized by inclusion of a porous active hydroxyapatite microparticle, a biologically active agent, a human serum protein, a mucopolysaccharide, and a divalent metal ion. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a nucleating microparticle preparation of human growth hormone characterized by containing a human growth hormone and a water-soluble divalent metal compound from a porous apatite derivative and a porous apatite derivative. In Non-Patent Document 9, the porous apatite particles are impregnated with a protein such as interferon α, and zinc ions are added thereto. Patent Document 3 discloses a composite particle in which a calcium compound and a glycosaminoglycan are produced by a spray drying method and a process for producing the same. Patent Document 3 describes that the composite particles are useful as materials for bone filling materials, materials for cells, and materials for chromatography, but are not described for use in a sputum preparation. His side's physiologically active protein containing osteoclastogenesis inhibitory factor (〇ste 〇c 1 ast 〇genesis inhibitory factor: 〇CIF) (also known as osteoprotegerin: 〇PG); hereinafter referred to as "OCIF/OPG") is used in Xu The technique of putting it on is shown in Patent Document 4. The present technology relates to a releasable composition which can be used for physiologically active proteins using alginate gel beads. However, in Patent Document 4, there is no report on the optimization of the release of 0CIF/0PG, and there is no description of the example of the Xu Fang test. Further, it is also disclosed in Patent Documents 5 to 8 by a formulation technique for improving the maintenance of the blood concentration of 0CIF/0PG and the biological activity in the living body. These patent documents are not complexes of CIF / 0 PG and polysaccharides and their derivatives or 0CIF/0PG and polyPEG (copolymer of polyethylene glycol allyl methyl ether and sodium maleate) A complex of these complexes that enhances the biological activity of OCIF/OPG by improving the retention of 200820980 in the blood. However, these techniques do not point to the partial administration of 0CIF/0PG, nor do they consider the suitability for bone. Patent Document 1 JP-A-2004-75662, JP-A-2005-8545, JP-A-2004-236895, JP-A-2004-236895, Patent Document 4, International Publication No. 98/4621, No. 1 Bulletin No. 160601

專利文獻6美國專利申請公開第2003/0045456號說明書 專利文獻7特開2005-206569號公報 專利文獻8美國專利申請公開第2006/0062754號說明書 非專利文獻 1 K. Yamamura, 「Journal of Biomedical Materials Research」,1992 年,第 26 卷,p.1053-1064 非專利文獻 2 T. Matsumoto, 「Biomaterials」,2004 年, 第 25 卷,p.3807-3 8 1 2 非專利文獻 3 H. Gautier, 「Journal of BiomedicalPatent Document 6 US Patent Application Publication No. 2003/0045456 Patent Document No. 2005-206569 Patent Document No. US Patent Application Publication No. 2006/0062754 Non-Patent Document 1 K. Yamamura, "Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 1992, Vol. 26, p.1053-1064 Non-Patent Document 2 T. Matsumoto, "Biomaterials", 2004, Vol. 25, p. 3807-3 8 1 2 Non-Patent Document 3 H. Gautier, " Journal of Biomedical

Materials Research」,1 998 年,第 40 卷,p.606-61 3 非專利文獻 4 J. Guicheux, 「Journal of BiomedicalMaterials Research", 998, Vol. 40, p. 606-61 3 Non-Patent Literature 4 J. Guicheux, "Journal of Biomedical

Materials Research」,1997 年,第 34 卷,p.16 5-170 非專利文獻 5 W. Paul 及 CP. Sharma, 「Journal ofMaterials Research", 1997, Vol. 34, p. 16 5-170 Non-Patent Literature 5 W. Paul and CP. Sharma, "Journal of

Materials Science Letters」,1997 年,第 16 卷,ρ·2050-205 1 非專利文獻 6 W. Paul 及 CP. Sharma, 「Journal of materials Science-materials in medicine」,1999 年,第 10 卷,p.3 83-388 200820980 非專利文獻 7 W. Paul, 「Journal of Biomedical Materials Research」,2002 年,第 61 卷,p.660-662 非專利文獻 8 W. Paul 及 CP. Sharma, 「Journal ofMaterials Science Letters, 1997, Vol. 16, pp. 2050-205 1 Non-Patent Document 6 W. Paul and CP. Sharma, "Journal of materials Science-materials in medicine", 1999, Vol. 10, p. 3 83-388 200820980 Non-Patent Document 7 W. Paul, "Journal of Biomedical Materials Research", 2002, Vol. 61, p. 660-662 Non-Patent Document 8 W. Paul and CP. Sharma, "Journal of

Biomaterials Applications」2003 年,第 1 7 卷,p · 25 3-264 非專利文獻 9 Y. Mizushima, 「Journal of Controlled Release」,2006 年,第 110 卷,第 2 號,p.260-265 【發明內容】 本發明鑑此,以提供骨傳導能優異之OCIF/OPG之徐放 • 性製劑爲目的。 將由依前述專利文獻3方法製造之磷酸鈣奈米結晶和多 糖類而成之複合多孔質粒子放出藥物之製劑化方法等銳意 檢討之結果,發現使OCIF/OPG徐放之基材以該複合多孔 質粒子最適合,更於徐放化之際,用二價金屬離子來達成 控制初期釋放之零次放出,終於完成本發明。 本發明包含如下: (1) 一種徐放性製劑,其特徵爲含有OCIF/OPG、其同類物 ® 或變異體或彼等之修飾體、與含有磷酸鈣奈米結晶和多糖 類之多孔質粒子之徐放性製劑,且前述OCIF/OPG、其同 類物或變異體或彼等之修飾體與前述多孔質粒子之孔內面 全體爲仲介二價金屬離子結合。 (2) 如(1)記載之徐放性製劑,於前述多孔質粒子將磷酸鈣 奈米結晶與多糖類均勻分散。 (3) 如(1)或(2)記載之徐放性製劑,其中前述磷酸鈣爲與鈣 一起或鈣之一部分取代而含有由鎂、鋅、緦及鋇而成之群 200820980 選擇之二價金屬。 (4) 如(1)至(3)任1項記載之徐放性製劑,其中對前述磷酸 鈣中對磷之鈣之莫耳比爲1.3〜3.4 。 (5) 如(1)至(4)任1項記載之徐放性製劑,其前述磷酸鈣含 有碳酸基。 (6) 如(1)至(5)任1項記載之徐放性製劑,其前述磷酸鈣奈 米結晶之長徑爲lxl〇2nm以下。 (7) 如(6)記載之徐放性製劑,其前述長徑爲Inm〜lxl02nm 〇 (8) 如(1)至(7)任1項記載之徐放性製劑,其前述多糖類爲 選自硫酸軟骨素、玻尿酸、肝素及硫酸乙醯肝素而成之群 〇 (9) 如(8)記載之徐放性製劑,其前述多糖類爲硫酸軟骨素 或玻尿酸。 (10) 如(1)至(9)任1項記載之徐放性製劑,其前述多糖類之 含有量爲4x10重量%以下。 (11) 如(10)記載之徐放性製劑,其前述含有量爲4x10重量 %〜1x1 0'1重量%。 (1 2)如(1)至(1 1)任1項記載之徐放性製劑’其前述多孔質 粒子之直徑爲lxl〇2 # m以下。 (1 3)如(12)記載之徐放性製劑’其前述直徑爲1 A瓜〜 1 X 1 Ο2 μ m 〇 (14)如(1)至(13)任1項記載之徐放性製劑’其前述多孔質 粒子之比表面積爲5xl〇m2/g〜2xl02m2/g。 200820980 (15) 如(1)至(14)任1項記載之徐放性製劑,其前述多孔質 粒子之氣孔率爲3x10%〜8x10%。 (16) 如(1)至(15)任1項記載之徐放性製劑,其前述多孔質 粒子之活體內吸收爲6個月以內。 (17) 如(1)至(16)任1項記載之徐放性製劑,其前述多孔質 粒子以噴霧乾燥而製作。 (18) 如(1)至(17)任1項記載之徐放性製劑,其前述二價金 屬離子爲選自鋅離子、鎂離子、鈣離子、緦離子、鋇離子 及銅離子之群。 (19) 如(18)記載之徐放性製劑,其前述二價金屬離子爲鋅 離子。 (20) 如(1)至(19)任1項記載之徐放性製劑,其爲骨代謝異 常症治療劑。 (21) 如(1)至(19)任1項記載之徐放性製劑,其爲骨折治癒 促進劑。 (22) —種骨缺損部充塡材,含有如(1)至(19)任1項記載之 徐放性製劑。 (23) —種徐放性製劑之製法,其特徵包括將含有磷酸鈣奈 米結晶和多糖類之懸浮液供噴霧乾燥、而得含有磷酸鈣奈 米結晶和多糖類之多孔質粒子之工程,將前述多孔質粒子 含浸於含有OCIF/OPG、其同類物或變異體或彼等之修飾 體之溶液、而將OCIF/OPG、其同類物或變異體或彼等之 修飾體載持於前述多孔質粒子之孔內面全體之工程,於將 前述OCIF/OPG、其同類物或變異體或彼等之修飾體載持 -10- 200820980 之多孔質粒子添加含有二價金屬離子之溶液,藉此將前述 OCIF/OPG、其同類物或變異體或彼等之修飾體和前述多孔 質粒子之孔內面全體仲介前述二價金屬離子而結合之工程 〇 本說明書包含本案優先権之基礎之日本國專利申請 2006-271102號之說明書及/或圖面記載之內容。 【實施方式】 實施發明之最佳形態 ® 以下詳細說明本發明。 本發明徐放性製劑爲含有OCIF/OPG、其同類物或變異 體或彼等之修飾體、含磷酸鈣奈米結晶和多糖類之多孔質 粒子。本發明徐放性製劑中,該OCIF/OPG、其同類物或 變異體或彼等之修飾體爲載持於多孔質粒子之孔內面全體 。又本發明徐放性製劑爲仲介二價金屬離子而OCIF/OPG 、其同類物或變異體或彼等之修飾體與多孔質粒子之孔內 面全體結合。 ® OCIF/OPG爲以破骨細胞形成抑制活性爲指標而單離、 具有抑制破骨細胞之分化/成熟之活性之蛋白質(國際公開 第96/262 17號及美國專利第6,855,808號)。 具體而言,OCIF/OPG爲具有下述(a)〜(d)記載之物理化 學性質,且具有抑制破骨細胞之分化及/或成熟之活性之蛋 白質(國際公開第96/26217號及美國專利第6,855,808號) 〇Biomaterials Applications, 2003, Vol. 17, p. 25 3-264 Non-Patent Document 9 Y. Mizushima, "Journal of Controlled Release", 2006, Vol. 110, No. 2, p. 260-265 [Invention In the present invention, the present invention aims to provide a OCIF/OPG preparation having excellent bone conduction energy. The results of a review of the method of formulating a composite porous particle obtained by the method of releasing the calcium phosphate nanocrystals and the polysaccharides produced by the method of the above-mentioned Patent Document 3, and the like, found that the substrate of the OCIF/OPG was placed in the composite porous. The plasmid is most suitable, and the present invention is finally completed by using divalent metal ions to achieve zero release of the initial release of control. The present invention comprises the following: (1) A releasable preparation characterized by containing OCIF/OPG, its equivalents® or variants or modifications thereof, and porous particles containing calcium phosphate nanocrystals and polysaccharides. The OCIF/OPG, its congener or variant or a modification thereof is bound to the entire inner surface of the pore of the porous particle by a secondary divalent metal ion. (2) The releasable preparation according to (1), wherein the calcium phosphate nanocrystals and the polysaccharide are uniformly dispersed in the porous particles. (3) The releasable preparation according to (1) or (2), wherein the calcium phosphate is partially substituted with calcium or a part of calcium and contains a group selected from the group consisting of magnesium, zinc, lanthanum and cerium 200820980. metal. (4) The releasable preparation according to any one of (1) to (3) wherein the molar ratio of calcium to phosphorus in the calcium phosphate is from 1.3 to 3.4. (5) The releasable preparation according to any one of (1) to (4) wherein the calcium phosphate contains a carbonate group. (6) The releasable preparation according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein the long diameter of the calcium phosphate crystal is lxl 〇 2 nm or less. (7) The releasable preparation according to (6), wherein the long-diameter is Inm~lxl02nm (8), wherein the polysaccharide is selected as described in any one of (1) to (7). (9) The sputum preparation according to (8), wherein the polysaccharide is chondroitin sulfate or hyaluronic acid. (10) The releasable preparation according to any one of (1) to (9), wherein the content of the polysaccharide is 4 x 10% by weight or less. (11) The releasable preparation according to (10), wherein the content is 4 x 10% by weight to 1 x 10% by weight. (1) The releasable preparation according to any one of (1) to (1), wherein the diameter of the porous particles is 1 x 10 〇 2 # m or less. (1) The releasable preparation according to (12), wherein the diameter is 1 A melon to 1 X 1 Ο 2 μ m 〇 (14), and the releasable preparation according to any one of (1) to (13) The specific surface area of the aforementioned porous particles is 5 x l 〇 m 2 /g 2 2 x 10 2 m 2 /g. The porous preparation according to any one of (1) to (14), wherein the porous particles have a porosity of from 3 x 10% to 8 x 10%. (16) The releasable preparation according to any one of (1) to (15), wherein the in vivo absorption of the porous particles is within 6 months. (17) The releasable preparation according to any one of (1) to (16), wherein the porous particles are produced by spray drying. The above-mentioned divalent metal ion is a group selected from the group consisting of a zinc ion, a magnesium ion, a calcium ion, a strontium ion, a strontium ion, and a copper ion, in the releasable preparation according to any one of (1) to (17). (19) The releasable preparation according to (18), wherein the divalent metal ion is a zinc ion. (20) The sputum preparation according to any one of (1) to (19), which is a therapeutic agent for bone metabolism disorders. (21) The prolonged preparation according to any one of (1) to (19), which is a fracture healing accelerator. (22) A bone-filling material containing a sputum material according to any one of (1) to (19). (23) A method for preparing a sputum release preparation, which comprises the steps of: spray-drying a suspension containing calcium phosphate nanocrystals and polysaccharides to obtain porous particles containing calcium phosphate nanocrystals and polysaccharides, The porous particles are impregnated with a solution containing OCIF/OPG, its congeners or variants or modifications thereof, and OCIF/OPG, its congeners or variants or modifications thereof are carried on the aforementioned porous For the entire inner surface of the pores of the plasmid, the above-mentioned OCIF/OPG, its congener or variant or a modification thereof is loaded with a solution containing a divalent metal ion in a porous particle of -10-200820980. The above-mentioned OCIF/OPG, its congeners or variants or modifications thereof and the entire inner surface of the pores of the porous particles are combined with the above-mentioned divalent metal ions. The present specification contains the priority of Japan in this case. The contents of the specification and/or drawing of the patent application No. 2006-271102. [Embodiment] BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail below. The release preparation of the present invention is a porous particle containing OCIF/OPG, a congener or variant thereof or a modification thereof, a calcium phosphate nanocrystal and a polysaccharide. In the prolonged preparation of the present invention, the OCIF/OPG, its congener or variant or a modification thereof is carried on the entire inner surface of the pore of the porous particle. Further, the prolonged preparation of the present invention is a secondary divalent metal ion and OCIF/OPG, its congener or variant or a modification thereof is combined with the entire inner surface of the pore of the porous particle. ® OCIF/OPG is a protein which inhibits the differentiation/maturation of osteoclasts by using osteoclastogenesis inhibitory activity as an indicator (International Publication No. 96/262, and U.S. Patent No. 6,855,808). Specifically, OCIF/OPG is a protein having the physicochemical properties described in the following (a) to (d) and having activity for inhibiting differentiation and/or maturation of osteoclasts (International Publication No. 96/26217 and USA) Patent No. 6,855,808) 〇

(a)分子量(依SDS-PAGE):約60kD(還原條件下)、約60kD -11- 200820980 及約120kD(非還原條件下)。 (b) 親和性:對陽離子交換體及肝素具有親和性。 (c) 熱安定性:由70°C、10分或56°C、30分之加熱處理, 而破骨細胞之分化·成熟抑制活性降低,由90°C、10分之 加熱處理而破骨細胞之分化♦成熟抑制活性消失。 (d) 內部胺基酸序列:具有序列編號1〜3記載之胺基酸序 列爲內部胺基酸序列。 序列編號1〜3記載之胺基酸序列中,Xaa可取任意之胺 # 基酸,宜序列編號1中1位之义&&爲1'111:,序列編號2中1 位之Xaa爲Arg,5位之Xaa爲Ser,13位之Xaa爲Leu, 序列編號3中1位之Xaa爲Thr。 由上述(a)之物理化學性質得知,OCIF/OPG爲可爲單體 和二聚體之形態(國際公開第96/26217號及美國專利第 6,855,808號)。於含有表現OCIF/OPG之細胞(例如天然爲 人類胎兒肺線維芽細胞IMR-90(ATCC寄存-寄存編號 CCL1 8 6))之培養液等,該單體和二聚體通常混在。可依通 ® 常之分離方法將任何一方之形態之OCIF/OPG精製,而於 本發明中使用。 人類OCIF/OPG以含有信息胜肽之前驅體(cDNA:序列編 號4及胺基酸序列:序列編號5)合成,信息胜肽被切斷成 爲成熟型蛋白質(序列編號5所示胺基酸序列中’信息胜肽 (第-21〜第-1之胺基酸序列)除外之胺基酸序列)°本發明 中,OCIF/OPG爲包括含有上述人類由來之信息胜肽之前 驅體及成熟型蛋白質之任一,惟宜成熟型蛋白質。 -12- 200820980 〇CIF/〇PG同類物爲與編碼OCIF/OPG之驗基序歹丨J互補之 鹼基序列而成之DNA雜交之DNA所編碼,且具有破骨細 胞分化及/或成熟抑制活性之蛋白質。例如以動物細胞、體 液或組織由來之cDNA庫爲模板,以與人類OCIF/OPG之 cDNA (序列編號4)互補之鹼基序列而成之DNA爲探針,於 嚴酷條件下雜交之DNA來編碼,而具有破骨細胞分化及/ 或成熟抑制活性之蛋白質。嚴酷條件乃指形成所謂專一雜 交種之條件。如此嚴酷條件爲當業者周知,可於例如 Current Protocols in Molecular Biology, John Wiley & Sons, N.Y. ( 1 9 8 9),6.3.1-6.3.6表現。嚴酷雜交條件之適宜非制限 例可爲約45 °C之6 X氯化鈉/檸檬酸鈉(SSC)中雜交後,於 5 0°C〜65°C之0.2 X SSC、0.1%SDS洗淨1回以上者。具體 之0CIF/0PG同類物可爲例如於國際公開第96/26217號及 美國專利第6,85 5,808號掲示之〇CIF2(cDNA:序列編號6及 胺基酸序列:序列編號7)、〇CIF3(cDNA:序列編號8及胺基 酸序列:序列編號9)、〇CIF4(cDNA:序列編號10及胺基酸 序列:序列編號11)及〇CIF5(cDNA:序列編號12及胺基酸序 列:序列編號13)。0CIF2〜5中信息胜肽之胺基酸序列及成 熟型蛋白質之胺基酸序列爲如下表1所示。 -13- 200820980 表1 OCIF/OPG 鹼基序列 胺基酸序列 信息胜肽 成熟型蛋白質 人〇CIF/〇PG 序列編號4 序列編號5 序列編號5中第-21〜 第-1之胺基酸序列 序列編號5中弟1〜 第380之胺基酸序列 0CIF2 序列編號6 序列編號7 序列編號7中第-21〜 第-1之胺基酸序列 序列編號7中弟1〜 第373之胺基酸序列 0CIF3 序列編號8 序列編號9 序列編號9中第-21〜 第-1之胺基酸序列 序列編號9中第1〜 第341之胺基酸序列 0CIF4 序列編號10 序列編號11 序列編號11中第21 〜第1之胺基酸序列 序列編號11中第1〜 第133之胺基酸序列 0CIF5 序列編號12 序列編號13 序列編號13中第-21 〜第-1之胺基酸序列 序列編號13中弟1〜 第124之胺基酸序列 又OCIF/OPG變異體爲由上述OCIF/OPG或OCIF/OPG同 類物中,1或複數之胺基酸被取代、缺失、插入及/或附加 之胺基酸序列而成,且具有破骨細胞分化及/或成熟抑制活 性之蛋白質。上述複數之胺基酸可爲數個(例如1〜1 0個, 宜1〜5個,尤宜1〜3個)。人類OCIF/OPG(序列編號5記 載之胺基酸序列)中,由C末端至204胺基酸缺失之C末 端缺失變異體中,也確認破骨細胞分化及/或成熟抑制活性 ,生物活性主要由於N末端側之領域(國際公開第 9 6 / 2 6 2 1 7 號、美國專利第 6,8 5 5,8 0 8 號及 Y a m a g u c h i K.等, The Journal of Biological Chemistry ( 1 998), Vol. 273, No. 9, pp.5117-5123)。 OCIF/OPG變異體之適宜之態樣可爲人類〇CIF/〇P(}(序歹!J 編號5記載之胺基酸序列)中數個之胺基酸被取代、缺失、 插入及/或附加之胺基酸序列而成,且以具有破骨細胞分化 -14- 200820980 及/或成熟抑制活性之蛋白質,及人類OCIF/OPG(序列編號 5記載之胺基酸序列)中第1之Glu爲N末端,第176〜第 379之任何胺基酸爲C末端之蛋白質,而具有破骨細胞分 化及/或成熟抑制活性之蛋白質。 再者,0CIF/0PG變異體包括與上述將 0CIF/0PG或 〇CIF/〇PG同類物編碼之核苷酸序歹〇,至少約60%〜約65% ,宜約70%〜約75%,更宜約80%〜約85%,尤宜約90% 〜約95 %以上同一核苷酸序列所編碼,且具有破骨細胞分 ® 化及/或成熟抑制活性之蛋白質。 OCIF/OPG修飾體爲例如向上述0CIF/0PG、其同類物或 變異體之胜肽和糖鏈之酵素或化學修飾體、或聚合物等高 分子化合物或多糖類之修飾體。OCIF/OPG修飾體可爲例 如蛋白質之轉譯後修飾(例如糖之附加、由蛋白激酶之磷酸 化和由磷酸酶之脫磷酸化)、水溶性聚合物(聚乙烯二醇、 乙二醇/丙二醇共聚合物、羧甲基纖維素、聚乙烯醇、聚 PEG(聚乙二醇烯丙基甲醚和馬來酸鈉鹽之共聚物)、肝素 ® 、聚葡萄糖硫酸等)等之化學修飾等修飾之OCIF/OPG、其 同類物或變異體。更包括例如OCIF/OPG、其同類物或變 異體與Fc(IgG等免疫球蛋白由來之Fc領域)和蛋白素 (albumin)等胜肽或與蛋白質之融合蛋白質、〇CIF/〇PG、其 同類物或變異體與多糖類(肝素、聚葡萄糖硫酸等)之複合 體、及OCIF/OPG、其同類物或變異體與聚PEG之複合體 也包括於OCIF/OPG修飾體。 具體而言,OCIF/OPG、其同類物或變異體之由聚乙烯二 -15- 200820980 醇之修飾體可依例如國際公開第97/236 14號記載之方法製 造。又OCIF/OPG、其同類物或變異體之由多糖類之修飾 體中,多糖類可爲聚葡萄糖硫酸,特以聚葡萄糖硫酸鈉 5(DS5)較佳,如此修飾體可依例如專利文獻5及6記載之 方法製造。更且 OCIF/OPG、其同類物或變異體之由聚 PEG之修飾體可依例如專利文獻7及8記載之方法製造。 人類以外之動物(例如大鼠、小白鼠、兔子、狗、猫、牛 、豬、綿羊、山羊等哺乳動物、和鷄、鵝、火鷄等鳥類)由 ® 來之OCIF/OPG,只要於上述定義之範圍內,則包括於 _ OCIF/OPG同類物、變異體或修飾體。 OCIF/OPG、其同類物或變異體或彼等修飾體(以下稱「 OCIF/OPG物質」)爲由動物之組織或體液等,由或動物細 胞之培養物等以蛋白質萃出、精製之天然型蛋白質,或將 這些OCIF/OPG物質編碼之DNA斷片或以含有該DNA斷 片之載體將動物細胞或大腸菌等宿主予以轉形所生產之基 因重組型(以下有時稱「rh」)蛋白質,更可以這些修飾體 取得。例如可仿國際公開第96/26217號(及美國專利第 6,855,808號)掲示之OCIF/OPG之製法,將〇CIF/〇PG物質 由OCIF/OPG物質產生細胞單離·精製·。具體而言,培養 OCIF/OPG物質產生細胞,將培養液供肝素柱(肝素-瓊脂糖 CL-6B,Pharmacia 公司),以含有 2M 氯化鈉之 10mM Tris-HC1緩衝液(pH7.5)溶出。次將所得肝素吸附性OCIF/OPG 物質劃份供Q ·陰離子交換柱(HiLoad-Q/FF,Pharmacia公 司),收集其非吸附劃份。如此由肝素吸附性可得鹼性之 -16- 200820980 OCIF/OPG物質劃份。將所得OCIF/OPG物質活性劃份供S •陽離子交換柱(HiLoad-S/HP,Pharmacia公司)、肝素柱(肝 素-5PW、東曹公司)、汽巴選殖藍柱(藍-5PW、東曹公司) 、逆相柱(BU-300 C4、巴金艾馬公司),可將OCIF/OPG物 質單離·精製。 OCIF/OPG物質之破骨細胞分化及/或成熟抑制活可可依 例如久米川正好等之方法(蛋白質·核酸·酵素,1 989, Vol.34,ρ·999)及 Takahashi N.等之方法(Endocrinology, ® 1 9 8 8,Vol.122, p.1 37 3)測定。也即以例如使用生後約π日 之小白鼠骨髓細胞爲標的細胞,可將於活性型維生素 D3(Calcitriol)存在下之破骨細胞之形成抑制作爲酒石酸耐 性酸性磷酸酶活性之誘導之抑制來試驗。 OCIF/OPG物質中,宜爲OCIF/OPG或其修飾體,更宜爲 〇CIF/〇PG或其Fc融合蛋白質。 他方面,磷酸鈣奈米結晶爲磷酸三鈣(Ca3(P〇4)2)、磷酸八 鈣(Ca8H2(PO〇6,5H2〇)、磷灰石化合物等、大小比爲 小之結晶之總稱。又磷灰石化合物爲呈式CaMPChXhY:(式 中,X爲碳酸基或缺損,Y爲羥基、碳酸基、鹵素基或缺 損)之羥基磷灰石、碳酸磷灰石、氟磷灰石、氯磷灰石等。 磷酸鈣可與鈣一起或一部分取代之鈣含有鎂、鋅、銀及鋇 等1種以上之二價金屬。磷酸鈣中對磷之鈣之莫耳比爲例 如 1.3〜3.4、宜 1.5〜3.0。 關於磷酸鈣奈米結晶之製造,例如製造羥基磷灰石奈米 結晶時,可依濕式法製造,可依下式施行 (H. Aoki, 「 -17- 200820980(a) Molecular weight (by SDS-PAGE): about 60 kD (under reducing conditions), about 60 kD -11 - 200820980, and about 120 kD (under non-reducing conditions). (b) Affinity: affinity for cation exchangers and heparin. (c) Thermal stability: heat treatment at 70 ° C, 10 minutes or 56 ° C, 30 minutes, and the differentiation and maturation inhibitory activity of osteoclasts is reduced, and the bone is broken by heat treatment at 90 ° C for 10 minutes. Differentiation of cells ♦ The maturation inhibitory activity disappears. (d) Internal amino acid sequence: The amino acid sequence having the sequence numbers 1 to 3 is listed as an internal amino acid sequence. In the amino acid sequence described in SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 3, Xaa may take any amine #基酸, preferably 1 in the sequence number 1 &&&&> is 1'111:, Xaa in the sequence number 2 is 1 Arg, Xaa of 5 is Ser, Xaa of 13 is Leu, and Xaa of 1 of SEQ ID NO: 3 is Thr. From the physicochemical properties of the above (a), OCIF/OPG is in the form of a monomer and a dimer (International Publication No. 96/26217 and U.S. Patent No. 6,855,808). The monomer and the dimer are usually mixed in a culture solution containing a cell expressing OCIF/OPG (for example, a human fetal lung line bud cell IMR-90 (ATCC registered-registered number CCL1 8 6)). Any form of OCIF/OPG can be refined by the usual method of separation, and used in the present invention. Human OCIF/OPG was synthesized with the precursor of the information peptide (cDNA: SEQ ID NO: 4 and amino acid sequence: SEQ ID NO: 5), and the information peptide was cleaved into a mature protein (amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 5). In the present invention, the OCIF/OPG is a precursor and a mature type including the above-mentioned human-derived information peptide. Any of the proteins, only mature proteins. -12- 200820980 〇CIF/〇PG congener is encoded by DNA hybridized with DNA encoding the base sequence complementary to OCIF/OPG, and has osteoclast differentiation and/or maturation inhibition. Active protein. For example, a cDNA library derived from animal cells, body fluids or tissues is used as a template, and a DNA obtained by hybridizing a base sequence complementary to human OCIF/OPG cDNA (SEQ ID NO: 4) is used as a probe to encode DNA hybridized under severe conditions. a protein having osteoclast differentiation and/or maturation inhibitory activity. Severe conditions refer to the conditions under which the so-called special hybrids are formed. Such harsh conditions are well known to the practitioner and can be expressed, for example, in Current Protocols in Molecular Biology, John Wiley & Sons, N.Y. (1 9 8 9), 6.3.1-6.3.6. Suitable non-limiting conditions for harsh hybridization conditions can be washed in 6 X sodium chloride/sodium citrate (SSC) at about 45 ° C, and washed at 0.2 ° SSC, 0.1% SDS at 50 ° C ~ 65 ° C. 1 or more. The specific 0CIF/0PG congener can be, for example, CIF2 (cDNA: SEQ ID NO: 6 and amino acid sequence: SEQ ID NO: 7), 〇CIF3, as shown in International Publication No. 96/26217 and U.S. Patent No. 6,85 5,808. (cDNA: SEQ ID NO: 8 and amino acid sequence: SEQ ID NO: 9), 〇CIF4 (cDNA: SEQ ID NO: 10 and amino acid sequence: SEQ ID NO: 11) and 〇CIF5 (cDNA: SEQ ID NO: 12 and amino acid sequence: Sequence number 13). The amino acid sequence of the information peptide in 0CIF2 to 5 and the amino acid sequence of the mature protein are shown in Table 1 below. -13- 200820980 Table 1 OCIF/OPG base sequence amino acid sequence information peptide mature protein human 〇 CIF / 〇 PG SEQ ID NO: 4 SEQ ID NO: 5 SEQ ID NO: 5 - 21 - 1 - amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 5 in the 1st to the 380th amino acid sequence 0CIF2 SEQ ID NO: 6 SEQ ID NO: 7 SEQ ID NO: 7 - 21 - 1 -1 amino acid sequence number 7 in the middle 1 to 373 amino acid Sequence 0CIF3 SEQ ID NO: 8 SEQ ID NO: 9 SEQ ID NO: 9 to 1-1 amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 9 in the first to the 341th amino acid sequence 0CIF4 SEQ ID NO: 10 SEQ ID NO: 11 21 to 1 amino acid sequence number 11 in the first to 133th amino acid sequence 0CIF5 SEQ ID NO: 12 SEQ ID NO: 13 SEQ ID NO: 13 in the 21st to the -1 amino acid sequence number 13 The amino acid sequence of the 1st to the 124th OCIF/OPG variant is an amine group substituted, deleted, inserted and/or added to the above OCIF/OPG or OCIF/OPG congener, 1 or a plurality of amino acids. a protein sequence that has osteoclast differentiation and/or maturation inhibitory activityThe plurality of amino acids may be plural (for example, 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 5, particularly preferably 1 to 3). In human OCIF/OPG (amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5), osteoclast differentiation and/or maturation inhibitory activity was also confirmed in C-terminal deletion variants in which C-terminal to 204 amino acid was deleted, and biological activity was mainly Due to the field of the N-terminal side (International Publication No. 9 6 / 2 6 2 1 7 , U.S. Patent No. 6, 8 5 5, 8 8 and Yamaguchi K. et al., The Journal of Biological Chemistry (1 998), Vol. 273, No. 9, pp. 5117-5123). A suitable aspect of the OCIF/OPG variant may be the substitution, deletion, insertion and/or replacement of several amino acids in human 〇CIF/〇P(} (Ordinary J! J No. 5 amino acid sequence). The amino acid sequence is added, and the protein having osteoclast differentiation -14-200820980 and/or maturation inhibitory activity, and the first Glu of human OCIF/OPG (amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5) Any protein having an N-terminal, any amino acid of 176 to 379 which is a C-terminal protein and having osteoclast differentiation and/or maturation inhibitory activity. Furthermore, the 0CIF/0PG variant includes the above-mentioned 0CIF/0PG. Or the nucleotide sequence of the CIF/〇PG congener encoded by at least about 60% to about 65%, preferably from about 70% to about 75%, more preferably from about 80% to about 85%, particularly preferably about 90%. ~ about 95% of the same nucleotide sequence encoded by the same nucleotide sequence and having osteoclast fractionation and/or maturation inhibitory activity. The OCIF/OPG modification is, for example, to the above 0CIF/0PG, its analog or variant. Enzymes or chemical modifications of peptides and sugar chains, or polymer compounds such as polymers or modified polysaccharides. OCIF/OPG modification These may be, for example, post-translational modifications of proteins (eg, addition of sugars, phosphorylation by protein kinases, and dephosphorylation by phosphatases), water-soluble polymers (polyethylene glycol, ethylene glycol/propylene glycol copolymers, carboxylic acids). OCIF/OPG modified by chemical modification such as methyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyPEG (copolymer of polyethylene glycol allyl methyl ether and sodium maleate), heparin®, polydextrose sulfate, etc. And its congeners or variants, including, for example, OCIF/OPG, its congeners or variants, and Fc (Fc domain derived from immunoglobulin such as IgG) and protein (albumin), or fusion proteins with proteins, 〇CIF/〇PG, a complex of its analogs or variants with polysaccharides (heparin, polydextrose sulphate, etc.), and a complex of OCIF/OPG, its congeners or variants and polyPEG are also included in OCIF/OPG Specifically, the OCIF/OPG, its congener or variant of the modification of the polyethylene di-15-200820980 alcohol can be produced according to the method described in, for example, International Publication No. 97/236 14. Further OCIF/OPG Repair of its congeners or variants from polysaccharides In the body, the polysaccharide may be polyglucose sulphate, particularly sodium polyglucose sulfate 5 (DS5), and the modified body may be produced according to the methods described in, for example, Patent Documents 5 and 6. Further, OCIF/OPG, its congener or The modified form of the polyPEG can be produced by the methods described in, for example, Patent Documents 7 and 8. Animals other than humans (for example, rats, mice, rabbits, dogs, cats, cows, pigs, sheep, goats, etc.) OCIF/OPG from ®, and birds such as chickens, geese, turkeys, etc., as long as they are within the above definition, are included in _OCIF/OPG congeners, variants or modifications. OCIF/OPG, its congeners or variants or their modifications (hereinafter referred to as "OCIF/OPG substances") are natural extracts and refined from proteins such as animal tissues or body fluids, cultures of animal cells, etc. a type of protein, or a DNA fragment encoded by these OCIF/OPG substances or a gene-recombinant type (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "rh") protein produced by transforming a host such as an animal cell or a coliform with a vector containing the DNA fragment. These modifications can be obtained. For example, the method of OCIF/OPG, which is shown in the International Publication No. 96/26217 (and U.S. Patent No. 6,855,808), separates and refines 〇CIF/〇PG substances from OCIF/OPG substance-producing cells. Specifically, OCIF/OPG substance-producing cells were cultured, and the culture solution was applied to a heparin column (heparin-sepharose CL-6B, Pharmacia), and dissolved in 10 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5) containing 2 M sodium chloride. . The obtained heparin-adsorbing OCIF/OPG substance was fractionated for Q · anion exchange column (HiLoad-Q/FF, Pharmacia), and its non-adsorbed fraction was collected. Thus, the adsorption of heparin can be alkaline -16-200820980 OCIF/OPG substance. The obtained OCIF/OPG substance activity is divided into S • cation exchange column (HiLoad-S/HP, Pharmacia), heparin column (heparin-5PW, Tosoh Corporation), Ciba colonization blue column (blue-5PW, east) Cao Company), reverse phase column (BU-300 C4, Bajin Aima Company), can separate and refine OCIF/OPG substances. Osteoclast differentiation and/or maturation inhibition of OCIF/OPG substances, such as methods such as Kumikawa (protein, nucleic acid, enzyme, 1 989, Vol. 34, ρ·999) and Takahashi N. (Endocrinology) , ® 1 9 8 8, Vol. 122, p. 1 37 3) Determination. That is, for example, using the bone marrow cells of the mouse which is about π days after birth, the inhibition of the formation of osteoclasts in the presence of active vitamin D3 (Calcitriol) can be inhibited as the inhibition of the activity of tartaric acid-resistant acid phosphatase. . Among the OCIF/OPG substances, OCIF/OPG or a modified form thereof is preferred, and 〇CIF/〇PG or its Fc fusion protein is more preferred. In other respects, the calcium phosphate nanocrystal is a general term for crystals of tricalcium phosphate (Ca3(P〇4)2), octacalcium phosphate (Ca8H2(PO〇6,5H2〇), apatite compound, etc., which are small in size. The apatite compound is represented by the formula CaMPChXhY: (wherein, X is a carbonic acid group or a defect, and Y is a hydroxyl group, a carbonic acid group, a halogen group or a defect), hydroxyapatite, apatite, fluoroapatite, Chlorophosphate, etc. Calcium phosphate may be substituted with calcium or partially substituted calcium containing one or more kinds of divalent metals such as magnesium, zinc, silver and strontium. The molar ratio of calcium to phosphorus in calcium phosphate is, for example, 1.3 to 3.4. It is preferably 1.5 to 3.0. For the production of calcium phosphate nanocrystals, for example, when hydroxyapatite nanocrystals are produced, they can be produced by a wet method and can be carried out according to the following formula (H. Aoki, " -17- 200820980

Medical Applications of hydroxyapatite」,19 94,IshiyakuMedical Applications of hydroxyapatite", 19 94, Ishiyaku

EuroAmerica, Inc.,Tokyo, St.Lousi)0 lOCa (OH) 2+6H3 (P04) 3^Ca10 (P04) 6 (OH) 2 如此製造之磷酸鈣奈米結晶之長徑爲例如1 x 1 02nm以下, 宜 Inm 〜lxl02nm,尤宜 IxlOnm 〜5xl0nm。 又本發明中多糖類可爲例如硫酸軟骨素、玻尿酸、肝素 及硫酸乙醯肝素,以硫酸軟骨素及玻尿酸較佳。本發明徐 放性製劑中多糖類含有量爲例如4x10重量%以下,宜4xl〇 _ 重量%〜1x10·1重量%,尤宜1重量%〜2x10重量%。多糖 類使用硫酸軟骨素時,例如使用分子量l〇k Da〜40kDa,宜 15kDa〜35kDa 者。 本發明徐放性製劑爲由以上說明之OCIF/OPG物質、磷 酸鈣奈米結晶、及多糖類製造。 本發明徐放性製劑之製法(以下稱「本方法」)中,先將 含有磷酸鈣奈米結晶和多糖類之懸浮液予以噴霧乾燥,而 製造含有這些磷酸鈣奈米結晶和多糖類之多孔質粒子。該 ^ 多孔質粒子中,以磷酸鈣奈米結晶與多糖類均勻分散較佳 。對磷酸鈣奈米結晶之多糖類之量可爲例如對磷酸鈣奈米 結晶爲1重量%〜2x 1 0重量%,宜2重量%〜1 X 10重量%。 又懸浮液之pH調整爲例如5〜9,宜6〜8。含有磷酸鈣奈 米結晶和多糖類之懸浮液爲邊繼續攪拌操作邊促進複合化 ,例如0小時〜1 2小時(宜1小時〜4小時)之熟成後’予 以噴霧乾燥。在此,熟成乃指最終pH於7.5〜8.0之範圍 保持一定,由複合化而得結晶之表面狀態保持與活體幾乎 -18- 200820980 相同pH而使安定。具體而言’利用強鹼(氫氧化鈣)與強酸 (磷酸)之中和反應而設定前述最終PH來施行熟成。 噴霧乾燥可依使用裝備例如Buchi公司、大和科學公司 、大川原工業公司等之二流體噴嘴及四流體噴嘴之市售裝 置之定法施行,爲加大表面積,懸浮液作成1 // m〜 5xl02 g m程度之微細液滴,於lxl02°C〜3xl02°C之熱風中 噴出來乾燥。 如此噴霧乾燥後所得多孔質粒子之直徑爲例如1 X 1 02 // m _ 以下,宜l//m〜lxl02//m,尤宜l//m〜3xl0//m。又多孔 質粒子爲例如比表面積 5xl0m2/g〜2xl02m2/g、氣孔率 3x10%〜8x10%。多孔質粒子之比表面積比5xl0m2/g爲小 ,則不能載持足量OCIF/OPG物質,不能於目的放出期間 保持徐放。他方面,若多孔質粒子之氣孔率未滿3x10%時 ,不能使OCIF/OPG物質均勻載持至粒子內部,若超過 8x10%時,多孔質粒子於製劑化途中破壞。 噴霧乾燥後所得多孔質粒子之活體內吸收爲例如6個月 ^ 以內,宜1/2個月〜3個月,尤宜1個月〜2個月。 次依本方法噴霧乾燥後將所得多孔質粒子含浸於含有 OCIF/OPG物質之溶液(例如含有OCIF/OPG物質之水溶液 之形態)’混合來均勻分散,於該多孔質粒子之孔內面全體 載持OCIF/OPG物質。OCIF/OPG物質之添加量爲例如多孔 質粒子每 lmg 爲 lxlO·1/^ 〜2xl02/zg,宜 l#g 〜lxl〇2/zg 。多孔質粒子與OCIF/OPG物質之混合可例如1小時〜12 小時(宜3小時〜6小時)轉倒攪拌來施行。 -19- 200820980 更於混合終了後,將含有多孔質粒子和0CIF/〇PG物質 之混合物予以離心,去除上清液。於此階段’也可不離心 ,而予以用二價金屬離子之結合處理。 於多孔質粒子之孔內面全體載持OCIF/OPG物質之評價 可將上述離心後去除之上清液供對OCIF/OPG物質用專一 抗體之免疫學手法(例如ELISA),測定殘存於上清液之 OCIF/OPG物質量來施行。由如此評價而確認上清液中 OCIF/OPG物質僅殘存少許,可判斷於多孔質粒子之孔內 • 面全體有OCIF/OPG物質充分載持。 次於含有將所得OCIF/OPG物質載持之多孔質粒子之混 合物添加含有二價金屬離子之溶液,而予以結合處理。由 此工程而施行OCIF/OPG物質與將此載持之多孔質粒子之 結合_。 本發明中,結合包括將磷酸鈣表面與OCIF/OPG物質由 仲介金屬離子之配位·離子·共有性之結合等而載持·結合 ,或誘起多糖類與OCIF/OPG物質之官能基彼此結合,或 磷酸鈣表面與OCIF/OPG物質與多糖類之間全誘起結合。 依該結合,OCIF/OPG物質與多孔質粒子之孔內面全體仲 介二價金屬離子而結合。 結合所用二價金屬離子可爲鋅離子、鎂離子、鈣離子、 緦離子、鋇離子及銅離子,惟以鋅離子最適合。對載持 OCIF/OPG物質之多孔質粒子,二價金屬離子量爲例如載 ί寸0CIF/QPG物質之多孔質粒子每img爲ixi〇-3mg〜img, 宜 1 X 1 0 ·2 m g 〜1 X 1 (Γ1 m g 〇 -20- 200820980 結合處理爲於含有載持OCIF/OPG物質之多孔質粒子之 混合物添加含有二價金屬離子之溶液後,予以轉倒攪拌。 次於轉倒攪拌後,將混合物離心,去除上清液。更由去除 上清液而將所得殘渣以例如精製水洗淨後,將沈澱物予以 例如1小時〜24小時(宜1小時〜1 2小時)之凍結乾燥或真 空乾燥。如此可得本發明徐放性製劑。 本發明徐放性製劑可將載持之0CIF/0PG物質發揮至少 7日以上之長期間之徐放性。又本發明徐放性製劑爲多孔 • 質粒子具有與天然骨相同成分。且本發明徐放性製劑爲起 因於粒子本身具有骨傳導能。在此,骨傳導能乃指於骨缺 損部位移植材料之際,不阻礙骨形成,而促進由骨芽細胞 之骨形成。本發明徐放性製劑之骨傳導能爲例如將本發明 徐放性製劑適用於〇骨缺損部位後,可依Haematoxylin & EosiiUHE)染色、甲苯胺青染色、鹼磷脂酸酶(ALP)染色、 酒石酸耐性酸性磷脂酸酶(T R A P)染色、V i 11 a n e u v a - G ο 1 d n e r 染色等骨形態計測之骨芽細胞面等測定來評價。又本發明 ^ 徐放性製劑具有將OCIF/OPG物質載持來抑制骨量之減少 之效果。 故本發明徐放性製劑可單獨、或與藥學容許添加物一起 使用。由本發明徐放性製劑之治療對象之疾病可爲例如骨 代謝異常症。也即本發明徐放性製劑可作爲骨代謝異常症 治療劑使用。骨代謝異常症爲以實質骨量之減少爲特徵之 所有疾病,欲將此治療或預防須要抑制骨吸收或骨吸收速 度之疾病。用本發明徐放性製劑可治療或預防之骨代謝異 -21- 200820980 常症包括一次性骨質疏鬆症(老人性骨質疏鬆症、閉經後骨 質疏鬆症及特發性青少年性骨質疏鬆症)、內分泌骨質疏鬆 症(甲狀腺機能亢進症、副甲狀腺機能亢進症、庫辛症候群 及末端肥大症)、伴隨於性機能降低之骨質疏鬆症(下垂體 機能降低症、Klinefelter症候群及Turner症候群)、遺傳性 及先天性形態之骨質疏鬆症(骨形成不全、高半胱胺酸尿症 、Menhes症' RUey-Day症候群和起因於OCIF基因之缺損 之青少年性Pagett病及高磷血症)、由重力負荷減輕或四 ® 肢之固定和不動化之骨減少症、骨Pagett病、骨髓炎、由 骨喪失之感染性病巢、起因於固形腫瘍(乳癌、肺癌、腎臓 癌、前列腺癌等‘)之高鈣血症、血液學惡性疾病(多發性骨 髓腫、淋巴腫及白血病)、特發性高鈣血症、甲狀腺機能亢 進症或伴隨於腎功能衰竭之高鈣血症、起因於類固醇投與 之骨減少症、起因於投與其他藥物(胺甲喋呤 (Methotrexate)及環孢素A等免疫抑制劑、Leuplin等抗睾 九素劑、肝素及抗癲癇藥)之骨減少症、伴隨於腎功能衰竭 ® 之骨減少症、伴隨於外科手術、內臓器疾病(小腸障礙、大 腸障礙、慢性肝炎、胃切除、原發性膽汁性肝硬變及肝硬 變)之骨減少症、由於關節風濕等各種風濕之骨減少症、由 於包括肢體殘缺型關節風濕等各種風濕之骨破壞及關節破 壞、變形性關節症、牙周骨喪失、癌之骨轉移(骨溶解性轉 移)、人工關節之鬆驰(人工關節周圍中骨溶解)、動脈之石 灰化、伴隨於牙周病等感染症之骨減少症、伴隨於外傷性 負傷、高歇(Gaucher)病、鎌狀紅血球貧血、全身性紅斑性 22 - 200820980 狼瘡或非外傷性負傷之骨壞死或骨細胞死、腎性 症等骨異營養症、低鹼碟脂酸酶血症、伴隨於糖 減少症、伴隨於營養障礙或攝食障礙之骨減少症 減少症等。又本發明中骨代謝異常症也包含由於 腫瘍、癌之骨轉移(骨溶解性轉移)、或血液學惡 惡液質(參照特開2000- 1 78200號公報)。 本發明徐放性製劑因於患部近傍埋入來使用, 牙周骨喪失、癌之骨轉移(骨溶解性轉移)、人工 ® 弛(人工關節周圍中骨溶解)、動脈之石灰化、伴 病等感染症之骨減少症、伴隨於外傷性負傷或非 傷之骨壞死或骨細胞死等引起局部骨減少之疾病 明徐放性製劑對全身性之疾病也可期待效果。 又由於上述本發明徐放性製劑之特徵和效果, 放性製劑特適於骨折治癒促進劑之使用。 本發明徐放性製劑可調製爲各種劑形而經口或 全身或局部投與。令本發明徐放性製劑經口投與 ® 劑化爲錠劑、膠囊劑、顆粒劑、散劑、九劑、內 懸浮劑、乳劑、糖漿劑等、或使用之際再溶解之 物。又將本發明徐放性製劑非經口投與時,製 內注射劑(包括點滴)、肌肉內注射劑、腹腔內注 下注射劑、坐劑等,注射用製劑之時以單位投與 多投與量容器之狀態提供。 這些各種製劑可將製劑上通常使用之賦形劑、 結合劑、濕潤劑、崩壞劑、潤滑劑、界面活性齊 骨異營養 尿病之骨 、其他骨 前述固形 性疾病之 故特適於 關節之鬆 隨於牙周 外傷性負 。但本發 本發明徐 非經口來 時,可製 用水劑、 乾燥生成 化爲靜脈 射劑、皮 •量安飯或 增量劑、 1、分散劑 -23- 200820980 、緩衝劑、保存劑、溶解補助劑、防腐劑、矯味矯臭劑、 無痛化劑、安定化劑、等張化劑等適宜選擇’可依常法製 造。 本發明徐放性製劑之投與路徑可依用途而適宜決定’可 例如經口、腹腔內、靜脈內、動脈內、經皮、皮下、肌肉 內等。投與路徑可爲患部附近之直接投與。特以於骨之患 部或患部附近埋入等直接投與較佳。 本發明徐放性製劑之投與量可依投與對象之年齢、性別 、症狀、投與路徑、投與回數等而適宜決定。例如包含於 OCIF/OPG物質之有效量可由每回按體重1kg爲lxl0_2mg〜 lxl02mg之範圍之投與量選擇,以由每日數回至1個月數 回之頻度投與較佳。特在骨之患部或患部附近以埋入等直 接投與時,作爲包含之OCIF/OPG物質之有效量,可選擇 每1投與部位爲lxl(T2mg〜lxl02mg之範圍之投與量,以 每週1回以下之頻度投與較佳。 更如上所述,本發明徐放性製劑爲多孔質粒子具有與天 然骨相同成分,且具有骨傳導能,更因載持OCIF/OPG物 質而具有抑制骨量減少之效果,故可作爲骨缺損部充塡材 之主成分使用。骨缺損部充塡材除本發明徐放性製劑以外 ’可含有例如活體分解性或活體溶解性高分子之合成高分 子(聚乳酸、乳酸·二醇酸共聚物、乳酸-己內酯共聚物、聚 酸酐、聚鄰酯、聚ε己內酯、聚丙烯酸丙烯氰酯、聚烷 酸經酯、聚磷酸酯、聚胺基酸、甲基丙燒酸共聚物、聚乙 嫌醇、羥丙基甲基纖維素、羥丙基甲基纖維素乙酸酯、羥 -24- 200820980 乙基纖維素、羧甲基纖維素、甲基纖維素、聚乙烯吡咯啶 酮、聚乙烯二醇、聚N -烷基丙烯醯胺等)、天然高分子(明 膠、膠原、聚葡萄糖、澱粉、藻酸鈉、洋菜、三聚葡糖、 蛋白素、角叉聚糖、果膠、二仙膠、蓋倫膠(gelluin gum) 、乾酪素、甲殼素、血纖維原等)、及多孔質埋入(羥基磷 灰石、磷酸三鈣、磷灰石/膠原複合體等)。又骨缺損部充 塡材中之本發明徐放性製劑之含有量可依有關上述本發明 徐放性製劑所含OCIF/OPG物質之有效量之記載適宜決定 如以上說明,依本發明徐放性製劑(例如骨代謝異常症治 療劑、骨折治癒促進劑)或骨缺損部充塡材,γ.由於一定期間 安定地徐放OCIF/OPG物質,故可安定地抑制骨量之減少 。又本發明中,作爲載體使用之多孔質粒子含有骨之主成 分之磷酸鈣和多糖類,將骨芽細胞(oste〇blast)活性化來以 載體爲核使磷灰石之結晶生長,並於主成分具有骨之細胞 0 外基質之多糖類,故可產生內軟骨性骨化來促進骨形成。 如此,依本發明可同時得由OCIF/OPG物質之破骨細胞 分化抑制之骨吸收之抑制作用、和以磷酸鈣奈米結晶爲核 之骨形成之促進作用之兩作用,故可期待優異之骨量減少 之改善或骨折治癒效果。 又本發明徐放性製劑與專利文獻1記載之徐放性組成物 不同,不含人類血清蛋白質,且無須將粘多糖類等充塡於 粒子之孔。 以下舉實施例詳細說明本發明,但本發明之技術範圍不 -25 - 200820980 受這些實施例限定。 〔實施例1〕羥基磷灰石/硫酸軟骨素複合(以下稱「 HAp/ChS」)多孔質粒子(相當本發明中多孔質粒子)之合成 及該粒子之粒徑測定 於將硫酸軟骨素(以下稱「ChS」;分子量15kDa)分散之 0.25mol/l氫氧化鈣懸浮液,滴下0.15mol/l磷酸水溶液, 調整最終pH爲7.5〜8.0,以製作HAp/ChS凝膠。ChS添 加量理想上添加成對所得羥基磷灰石(以下稱「Η Ap」)重 ® 量爲2、5、1 0、20重量%。12小時熟成後,以噴霧乾燥機 (商品名··迷你噴霧乾燥機,Buchi公司製)得HAp/ChS多孔 質粒子。 所得HAp/ChS多孔、質粒子予以粒度分布測定。其結果所 得HAp/ChS多孔質粒子呈l//m〜20/zm之分布,平均粒 子徑4 /z m。 〔實施例2〕OCIF/OPG載持HAp/ChS多孔質粒子(相當本 發明徐放性製劑)之製造 ® OCIF/OPG 使用以 Sf21細胞表現之基因重組型 OCIF/OPG-Fc(以下稱「rh-〇CIF-Fc」;全長人類OCIF蛋白 質與人類IgG之Fc領域之融合蛋白質、R&D公司製)。該 全長人類0CIF蛋白質爲序列編號5所示胺基酸序列中, 信息胜肽(第-2 1〜第-1之胺基酸序列)除外之胺基酸序列而 成之成熟型蛋白質。 將rh-〇CIF-Fc於5ml之10%PBS溶解成5 # g/m卜次將 實施例1製作之HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質粒子250mg分別 -26- 200820980 添加(〇.1//运/11112;仏-〇(:1?邛(:/1^?/(:1^多孔質粒子)。該混 合物於室溫予以4小時轉倒攪拌。 4小時之轉倒攪拌後,予以結合處理,添加氯化鋅水溶 液(10mg/ml、pH5.5)3ml更予以轉倒攪拌而施行。依該結合 處理,rh-〇CIF-Fc與多孔質粒子之孔內面全體仲介鋅離子 來結合。 2小時之轉倒攪拌後,離心(3500rpm、10分)而分離萃取 上清液,將殘渣以精製水洗淨後,將沈澱物凍結乾燥一晚 ® 。如此製造OCIF/OPG載持HAp/ChS多孔質粒子。又不結 合處理者也以同樣方法製作。 又將於上述離心後上清液殘存之rh-OCIF-Fc依ELISA 法(Human Os teoprotegerin ELISA, Bio vendor Laboratory Medicine,Inc.)來定量。其結果得知任一系皆有99%之rh-〇CIF-Fc吸附於HAp/ChS多孔質粒子。 〔實施例3〕鋅離子結合處理效果-徐放性1 將實施例2製作之0CIF/0PG載持HAp/ChS多孔質粒子 ^ 量取10mg,分散於5ml之PBS,於37°C施行轉倒攪拌。 放出試驗於1小時〜7日之期間施行。用實施例1製作之 HAp/ChS(5重量%)多孔質粒子,載持rh-〇CIF-Fc,施行用 鋅離子之結合處理來製作之0CIF/0PG載持HAp/ChS多孔 質粒子也同樣施行放出試驗。 就攪拌試料與實施例2相同條件離心,所得上清液之 rh-〇CIF-Fc之定量以ELISA法施行。結果如第1圖所示。 第1圖爲將由各0CIF/0PG載持HAp/ChS多孔質粒子徐 -27- 200820980 放之rh-〇CIF-Fc經時表示。第1圖中,各簡稱如下。 「HAp」:僅羥基磷灰石, 「HAp/ChS2%」:〇CIF/〇PG載持HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質 粒子(無結合處理), 「HAp/ChS2% + Zn」:〇CIF/OPG 載持 HAp/ChS(2 重量 %)多孔 質粒子(有結合處理), 「HAp/ChS5% + Zn」:OCIF/OPG 載持 H Ap/ChS (5 重量 %)多孔 質粒子(有結合處理)。 ® 如第1圖所示,在用未結合(無結合處理)OCIF/OPG載持 HAp/ChS多孔質粒子和鋅離子來結合處理之〇ciF/OPG載 持HAp/ChS多孔質粒子,雖觀察到直線rh-〇CIF-Fc之放出 ,但添加鋅離子則顯著控制放出量。 〔實施例4〕由0CIF/0PG載持HAp/ChS多孔質粒子量之 放出舉動-徐放性2 將實施例2製作之0CIF/0PG載持HAp/ChS多孔質粒子 量取10mg或20mg,仿實施例3之方法檢討徐放性。結果 0如第2圖所示。 第2圖爲將由10mg或20mg之各 OCIF/OPG載持 HAp/ChS多孑L質粒子徐放之rh-〇CIF-Fc經時表示。第2圖 中,各簡稱如下。 「HAp/ChS2%(10mg)」:l〇mg 之 OCIF/OPG 載持 HAp/ChS(2 重量%)多孔質粒子(無結合處理), 「HAp/ChS2%(20mg)」:20mg 之 OCIF/OPG 載持 HAp/ChS(2 重量%)多孔質粒子(無結合處理), -28- 200820980 r HAp/ChS2% + Zn(10mg)」:10mg 之 OCIF/OPG 載持 HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質粒子(有結合處理), 「 HAp/ChS2% + Zn(20mg)」:2〇mg 之 OCIF/OPG 載持 HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質粒子(有結合處理)。 如第 2圖所示,由5ml之PBS中各OCIF/OPG載持 HAp/ChS多孔質粒子之徐放爲直線性。未結合OCIF/OPG 載持HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質粒子時,7日後呈2.5ng/ml( 重量1 0 m g)和5.〇1^/!111(重量2〇1112),他方面,用鋅離子來 ® 結合處理之OCIF/OPG載持HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質粒子 時,7 日後呈 0.7 n g / m 1 (重量 1 0 m g)和 1.4 n g / m 1 (重量 2 0 m g) ,得知與添加之粒子量呈正相關。 〔實施例5〕使用生產細胞和胺基酸序列不同之OCIF/OPG 之徐放性試驗 OCIF/OPG是使用實施例1之市售rh-〇CIF-Fc(以Sf21細 胞表現)和仿國際公開第 96/26217號及美國專利第 6,855,808號之方法以CH0細胞表現來精製之rh-OCIF。以 CHO細胞表現之rh-OCIF蛋白質爲序列編號5所示胺基酸 序列中,信息胜肽(第-21〜第-1之胺基酸序列)除外之胺基 酸序列而成之成熟型蛋白質。 rh-〇CIF-Fc和rh-〇CIF分別分散於5ml之10%PBS中呈 10从g/ml,將實施例1製作之HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質粒 子 125mg 分別添加(0.4/z g/lmg;rh-〇CIF-Fc 或 rh-〇CIF / HAp/ChS多孔質粒子)。將該混合物於室溫予以4小時轉倒 攪拌。 -29- 200820980 4小時之轉倒攪拌後,施行結合處理,添加3ml氯化鋅 水溶液(l〇mg/ml,pH5.5)而更予以轉倒攪拌來施行。依該 結合處理,rh-〇CIF-Fc或rh-OCIF與多孔質粒子之孔內面 . 全體仲介鋅離子而結合。 2小時之轉倒攪拌後,離心(3500rpm,10分)而分離萃取 上清液,以精製水洗淨後,將沈澱物凍結乾燥一晚。如此 製造生產細胞和胺基酸序列不同之 0CIF/0PG載持 ΗΑρ/ChS多孔質粒子。又不結合處理者也以同樣方法製作 次將製作之0CIF/0PG載持HAp/ChS多孔質粒子量取 l〇mg,分散於5ml之PBS,於37°C施行轉倒攪拌。放出試 驗於1小時〜1週之期間施行。 攪拌試料與實施例2相同條件離心,所得上清液之rh-OCIF-Fc和rh-OCIF之定量用ELISA法施行。結果如第3 圖所示。 第3圖爲將由生產細胞和胺基酸序列不同之〇CIF/0PG 載持之HAp/ChS多孔質粒子徐放之rh-〇CIF-Fc和rh-〇CIF 經時表示。第3圖八(以3丨2細胞表現之仏-0(:1?冲〇及第3 圖B(以CH0細胞表現之rh-OCIF)中,各簡稱如.下。 「HAp/ChS2%」:〇CIF/〇PG載持HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質 粒子(無結合處理), 「HAp/ChS2% + Zn」:〇CIF/〇PG 載持 HAp/ChS(2 重量 %)多孔 質粒子(有結合處理)。 如第3圖所示,於未結合〇ciF/〇PG載持HAp/ChS(2重 -30- 200820980 量%)多孔質粒子’市售之rh-OCIF-Fc(以Sf2細胞表現)對 以CH0細胞生產之rh-OCIF呈示高放出量。又未結合時皆 呈示不安定放出。他方面,用鋅離子結合處理之 0CIF/0PG載持HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質粒子,則任一皆 觀測到一次直線增加。放出量爲市售之rh-〇CIF-Fc(以Sf2 細胞表現)呈示若干較高値。 〔實施例6〕0CIF/0PG載持HAp/ChS多孔質粒子之徐放化 如實施例2〜5所示,得知關於徐放性以鋅離子結合處 肇 理有效,故更將H A p / C h S多孔質粒子每1 m g之〇CIF / 0 P G 載持量增加來施行徐放性試驗。試驗使用實施例5中以 CH0細胞生產之rh-〇CIF。 將rh-〇CIF分散於5ml之10%PBS中而成80/zg/ml,添 力口 50mg實施例1製作之HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質粒子 (8# g/lmg;rh-OCIF / HAp/ChS多孔質粒子)。將該混合物於 室溫予以4小時轉倒攪拌。 4小時之轉倒攪拌後,施行結合處理,添加3mi氯化鋅 ® 水溶液(l〇mg/ml,pH5.5)而更予以轉倒攪拌來施行。依該 結合處理’ rh-OCIF和多孔質粒子之孔內面全體仲介鋅離 子而結合。 2小時之轉倒攪拌後,離心(3 5 0 0 r p m、1 0分)而分離萃 取上清液,以精製水洗淨後,將沈澱物凍結乾燥一晚。如 此製造使0CIF/0PG載持量增加之〇ClF/QPG載持HAp/ChS 多孔質粒子。又不結合處理者也以同樣方法製作。 次將製作之0CIF/0PG載持HAp/ChS多孔質粒子量取 -31- 200820980 5mg,分散於5ml之PBS而於37°C施行轉倒攪拌。放出試 驗於1小時〜1週之期間施行。 攪拌之試料與實施例2相同條件離心,所得上清液之 rh-OCIF之定量仿ELISA法施行。結果如第4圖所示。 第4圖爲將由0CIF/OPG載持量增加之0CIF/0PG載持 HAp/ChS多孔質粒子徐放之rh-OCIF經時表示。第4圖中 ,各簡稱如下。 「HAp/ChS2%」:〇CIF/〇PG載持H Ap/ChS (2重量%)多孔質 • 粒子(無結合處理), 「HAp/ChS2% + Zn」:〇CIF/〇PG 載持 HAp/ChS(2 重量 %)多孔 質粒子(有結合處理) 如第4圖所示,與實施例5同樣不施行鋅離子結合處理 時,初期觀測到藥物(rh-OCIF)之大量放出(釋放),但施行 鋅離子結合處理,則幾乎無初期釋放。由此實驗,得知欲 到達充分發揮 0CIF/0PG之效果之濃度範圍(每日 ED5〇8ng/ml 〜2 4ng/ml),以〇01?/〇?0載持11八?/(:113多孔質 ^ 粒子30mg程度即充分。 〔實施例7〕載體材料(HAp/ChS多孔質粒子)之骨形成能之 評價 使用生後10週之日本白色雄性家兔18隻,於兔子之兩 下肢骨孔內(計1 6肢,鑽孔爲32個),以生理食鹽水、實 施例1製作之HAp/ChS多孔質粒子(ChS重量:2重量%、10 重量%、20重量%)之4種類分別埋入而比較。 將兔子於手術台上以仰臥位固定,於後肢大腿骨內顆中 -32- 200820980 央和脛骨近位內側中央剥離骨膜。次以電鑽打穿直徑4mm 之骨孔至對側皮質骨。 更將骨膜、軟部組織、皮膚以4 - 0尼龍絲縫合後,將生 理食鹽水或各ChS濃度之HAp/ChS多孔質粒子以附23G針 之注射筒(1ml)埋入孔內。 埋入2週或4週後,屠殺兔子,其後,將鑽孔部分之骨 予以2分割(水平切斷),近位側予以福馬林固定,遠位側 予以70%乙醇固定。 固定後’就分別之試料,予以H a e m a t ο X y 1 i η & E 〇 s i η (Η E) 染色、甲苯胺青染色、鹼磷脂酸酶(ALP)染色、酒石酸耐 性酸性磷脂酸酶(TRAP)染色、Villaneuva-Goldner染色,而 製作標本。 施行各標本之骨形態計測,算出骨孔內之骨量(Bone volume / Total volume,BV/TV)、骨芽細胞面(Osteoblast surface / Bone surface;Ob.S/BS)。結果如第 5 圖所示。EuroAmerica, Inc.,Tokyo, St.Lousi)0 lOCa (OH) 2+6H3 (P04) 3^Ca10 (P04) 6 (OH) 2 The long diameter of the calcium phosphate nanocrystal thus produced is, for example, 1 x 1 02 nm The following, should be Inm ~ lxl02nm, especially YixlOnm ~ 5xl0nm. Further, the polysaccharide in the present invention may be, for example, chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, heparin, and heparin sulfate, and chondroitin sulfate and hyaluronic acid are preferred. The polysaccharide content in the releasable preparation of the present invention is, for example, 4 x 10% by weight or less, preferably 4 x 1 〇 _ 重量% to 1 x 10 · 1% by weight, particularly preferably 1% by weight to 2 x 10% by weight. When the chondroitin sulfate is used as the polysaccharide, for example, a molecular weight of l〇k Da to 40 kDa, preferably 15 kDa to 35 kDa is used. The releasable preparation of the present invention is produced from the above-described OCIF/OPG substance, calcium phosphate nanocrystal, and polysaccharide. In the method for producing a sputum release preparation of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "the present method"), a suspension containing calcium phosphate nanocrystals and a polysaccharide is spray-dried to produce a porous body containing the calcium phosphate crystals and polysaccharides. Plasmid. Among the porous particles, it is preferred to uniformly disperse the calcium phosphate crystal and the polysaccharide. The amount of the polysaccharide of the calcium phosphate nanocrystals may be, for example, 1% by weight to 2 x 10% by weight, preferably 2% by weight to 1% by weight, based on the crystals of the calcium phosphate nanocrystals. Further, the pH of the suspension is adjusted to, for example, 5 to 9, preferably 6 to 8. The suspension containing the calcium phosphate nanocrystals and the polysaccharide is promoted to be composited while continuing to stir, for example, after 0 hours to 12 hours (preferably 1 hour to 4 hours), and then spray-dried. Here, the ripening means that the final pH is kept constant in the range of 7.5 to 8.0, and the surface state of the crystal obtained by the combination is maintained at the same pH as that of the living body of almost -18-200820980 to stabilize. Specifically, the ripening (strong calcium hydroxide) and the strong acid (phosphoric acid) are neutralized to set the final pH to carry out the ripening. Spray drying can be carried out according to the method of using a commercially available device such as Buchi Co., Ltd., Daiwa Scientific Co., Ltd., Okawara Kogyo Co., Ltd., and a four-fluid nozzle. To increase the surface area, the suspension is made to a degree of 1 // m to 5 x 10 2 gm. The fine droplets are sprayed and dried in a hot air of lxl02 ° C to 3 x 10 ° ° C. The diameter of the porous particles obtained after the spray drying is, for example, 1 X 1 02 // m _ or less, preferably 1//m to 1×10 2 /m, and particularly preferably 1//m to 3 x 10 //m. Further, the porous particles are, for example, a specific surface area of 5 x 10 m 2 /g to 2 x 10 2 m 2 /g, and a porosity of 3 x 10% to 8 x 10%. When the specific surface area of the porous particles is smaller than 5x10 m2/g, a sufficient amount of OCIF/OPG substance cannot be carried, and it is not possible to maintain the release during the target release period. On the other hand, if the porosity of the porous particles is less than 3x10%, the OCIF/OPG substance cannot be uniformly supported inside the particles, and if it exceeds 8x10%, the porous particles are destroyed during the formulation. The in vivo absorption of the obtained porous particles after spray drying is, for example, 6 months or less, preferably 1/2 month to 3 months, particularly preferably 1 month to 2 months. After being spray-dried according to the method, the obtained porous particles are impregnated with a solution containing an OCIF/OPG substance (for example, an aqueous solution containing an OCIF/OPG substance) to be uniformly dispersed, and the inside of the pores of the porous particles are carried. Hold OCIF/OPG substances. The amount of the OCIF/OPG substance added is, for example, a porous particle of lxlO·1/^ to 2xl02/zg per lmg, preferably l#g to lxl〇2/zg. The mixing of the porous particles with the OCIF/OPG substance can be carried out, for example, by stirring for 1 hour to 12 hours (preferably 3 hours to 6 hours). -19- 200820980 After the end of the mixing, the mixture containing the porous particles and the 0CIF/〇PG substance was centrifuged to remove the supernatant. At this stage, it is also possible to carry out the combination treatment with divalent metal ions without centrifugation. The evaluation of the OCIF/OPG substance carried on the inner surface of the pores of the porous particle can be carried out by centrifuging the supernatant, and the supernatant is used for immunological manipulation of the OCIF/OPG substance by a specific antibody (for example, ELISA), and the residue remains in the supernatant. The OCIF/OPG quality of the liquid is applied. From the evaluation, it was confirmed that only a small amount of the OCIF/OPG substance remained in the supernatant, and it was judged that the OCIF/OPG substance was sufficiently carried in the pores of the porous particles. The mixture containing the divalent metal ions is added to the mixture containing the porous particles supported by the obtained OCIF/OPG substance, and subjected to a combination treatment. From this work, the combination of the OCIF/OPG substance and the porous particles supported by this is carried out. In the present invention, the combination includes carrying and binding the surface of the calcium phosphate and the OCIF/OPG substance by the coordination, ion, and compatibility of the intermetallic metal ions, or the combination of the functional groups of the polysaccharide and the OCIF/OPG substance. , or the combination of calcium phosphate surface and OCIF/OPG substances and polysaccharides. According to this combination, the OCIF/OPG substance is combined with the entire inner surface of the pores of the porous particles to form a divalent metal ion. The divalent metal ions used in combination may be zinc ions, magnesium ions, calcium ions, strontium ions, strontium ions and copper ions, but zinc ions are most suitable. For the porous particles carrying the OCIF/OPG substance, the amount of the divalent metal ion is, for example, a porous particle of 0CIF/QPG substance per img of ixi〇-3 mg~img, preferably 1 X 1 0 ·2 mg 〜1 X 1 (Γ1 mg 〇-20- 200820980 The binding treatment is to add a solution containing a divalent metal ion to a mixture containing porous particles carrying the OCIF/OPG substance, and then stir it upside down. The mixture is centrifuged to remove the supernatant, and the resulting residue is washed with, for example, purified water, and the precipitate is subjected to freeze-drying or vacuuming for, for example, 1 hour to 24 hours (preferably 1 hour to 12 hours). Drying. The Xu-release preparation of the present invention can be used for the long-term release of the 0CIF/0PG substance carried by the present invention for at least 7 days. The plasmid has the same composition as the natural bone, and the prolonged preparation of the present invention is caused by the bone itself having bone conduction energy. Here, the bone conduction energy refers to the fact that the bone formation is not hindered at the bone defect site, and the bone formation is promoted. Bone by bone bud cells The bone conduction energy of the Xu-release preparation of the present invention is, for example, after applying the Xu-release preparation of the present invention to the defect of the tibia, it can be dyed according to Haematoxylin & Eosii UHE, toluidine cyanine staining, alkali phosphatidase (ALP). It was evaluated by staining, tartaric acid-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining, bone morphometry such as bone morphology measurement by Vi 11 aneuva-G ο 1 dner staining. Further, the present invention has the effect of inhibiting the reduction of bone mass by carrying the OCIF/OPG substance. Therefore, the prolonged preparation of the present invention can be used alone or in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable additive. The disease to be treated by the releasable preparation of the present invention may be, for example, a bone metabolic abnormality. That is, the Xu-release preparation of the present invention can be used as a therapeutic agent for abnormal bone metabolism. The bone metabolic disorder is a disease characterized by a decrease in the amount of substantial bone, which is intended to inhibit the bone resorption or the rate of bone resorption. Bone Metabolism Treated or Prevented by the Xu-Release Formulation of the Present Invention - 200820980 Symptoms include disposable osteoporosis (elderly osteoporosis, postmenopausal osteoporosis and idiopathic adolescent osteoporosis), Endocrine osteoporosis (hyperthyroidism, hyperthyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, and terminal hypertrophy), osteoporosis associated with decreased sexual function (pituitary hypofunction, Klinefelter syndrome, and Turner syndrome), hereditary And congenital osteoporosis (bone dysplasia, hypercysteinemia, Menhes disease 'Ruey-Day syndrome and adolescent Pagett disease and hyperphosphatemia caused by OCIF gene defects), by gravity load Reduced or four-limb fixed and immobile bone reduction, bone Pagett disease, osteomyelitis, infectious disease nests caused by bone loss, high calcium caused by solid tumors (breast cancer, lung cancer, renal pelvis cancer, prostate cancer, etc.) Hemorrhagic, hematological malignancies (multiple myeloma, lymphadenopathy, and leukemia), idiopathic hypercalcemia, hyperthyroidism Or hypercalcemia associated with renal failure, osteopenia caused by steroid administration, due to administration of other drugs (Methotrexate and cyclosporine A and other immunosuppressive agents, Leuplin and other anti-testis Osteopenia with ninth agent, heparin and anti-epileptic drugs, osteopenia associated with renal failure®, accompanying surgery, internal organ disease (small bowel disorder, large bowel disorder, chronic hepatitis, gastrectomy, primary disease) Bone reduction in biliary cirrhosis and cirrhosis, various rheumatoid bone reductions such as joint rheumatism, various rheumatoid bone destruction such as limb-deficient joint rheumatism, joint destruction, deformed joint disease, periodontal disease Bone loss, bone metastasis (osteolytic metastasis) of cancer, relaxation of artificial joints (osteolysis around artificial joints), calcification of arteries, osteopenia associated with infections such as periodontal disease, and traumatic Injury, Gaucher disease, sickle red blood cell anemia, systemic erythema 22 - 200820980 Lumbar or non-traumatic traumatic osteonecrosis or bone cell death, kidney disease and other bone nutrition Lower fatty acid alkali hyperamylasemia dish, with a sugar thrombocytopenia, thrombocytopenia accompanying nutritional disorder in the bone, or disorders of reduced feeding psychosis. Further, the abnormality of bone metabolism in the present invention also includes bone metastasis (osteolytic transfer) of a tumor or cancer, or hematological dyscrasia (refer to Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-1780200). The prolonged preparation of the present invention is used for embedding in the affected part, bone loss of the periodontal bone, bone metastasis of the cancer (osteolytic transfer), artificial® relaxation (osteogenesis around the artificial joint), calcification of the artery, and complication A disease such as osteopenia of an infectious disease, a bone necrosis accompanied by traumatic or non-injured bone necrosis or bone cell death, etc., can also be expected to have an effect on a systemic disease. Further, due to the characteristics and effects of the above-described Xu-release preparation of the present invention, the release preparation is particularly suitable for use in a fracture healing accelerator. The releasable preparation of the present invention can be formulated into various dosage forms for oral or systemic or topical administration. The sustained release preparation of the present invention is orally administered into tablets, capsules, granules, powders, nine doses, internal suspensions, emulsions, syrups, etc., or reconstituted at the time of use. When the preparation of the present invention is administered orally, the intra-injection preparation (including drip), the intramuscular injection, the intraperitoneal injection, the sitting agent, etc., and the dosage of the preparation for injection are multi-injected in units. The status of the container is provided. These various preparations can be specially adapted to the joints, binders, humectants, disintegrating agents, lubricants, bones of interfacial osteogenesis, and other bone-shaped solid diseases. The pine is negatively affected by periodontal trauma. However, in the present invention, when the invention is not oral, it can be prepared into a water-based agent, dried to form a venous injection, a skin-amplifier or a bulking agent, 1. a dispersing agent -23-200820980, a buffering agent, a preservative, Suitable preparations such as dissolution aids, preservatives, flavoring and deodorizing agents, painless agents, stabilizers, isotonic agents, etc. can be produced by conventional methods. The administration route of the releasable preparation of the present invention can be appropriately determined depending on the use, for example, oral, intraperitoneal, intravenous, intraarterial, transdermal, subcutaneous, intramuscular, and the like. The investment route can be directly administered near the affected part. It is preferable to directly implant in the affected part of the bone or in the vicinity of the affected part. The administration amount of the Xu-release preparation of the present invention can be appropriately determined depending on the age, gender, symptoms, administration route, number of administrations, and the like of the subject. For example, the effective amount of the OCIF/OPG substance may be selected from the dose of 1 kg per body weight in the range of lxl0_2 mg to lxl02 mg, preferably from the number of times per day to the frequency of one month. When it is directly administered by embedding or the like in the vicinity of the affected part or the affected part, as an effective amount of the OCIF/OPG substance to be contained, it is possible to select a dose of lxl (T2mg to lxl02mg per 1 part of the administration site) per More preferably, the frequency of the first release is preferably as described above. The porous preparation of the present invention has the same composition as the natural bone and has bone conduction energy, and is inhibited by carrying the OCIF/OPG substance. The effect of reducing the amount of bone mass can be used as a main component of the bone defect filling material. The bone defect filling material can contain, for example, a biodegradable or livingly soluble polymer, which is high in addition to the releasable preparation of the present invention. Molecules (polylactic acid, lactic acid·glycolic acid copolymer, lactic acid-caprolactone copolymer, polyanhydride, poly-o-ester, poly-ε-caprolactone, polyacrylic acid acryl cyanide, polyalkanoic acid ester, polyphosphate, Polyamino acid, methyl propyl acid copolymer, polyethyl alcohol, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose acetate, hydroxy-24- 200820980 ethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl Cellulose, methylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethyl Alkenyl diol, poly N-alkyl acrylamide, etc., natural polymer (gelatin, collagen, polydextrose, starch, sodium alginate, agar, trisaccharide, protein, carrageenan, pectin , Dixian gum, gelluin gum, casein, chitin, blood fibrinogen, etc., and porous embedding (hydroxyapatite, tricalcium phosphate, apatite/collagen complex, etc.). Further, the content of the Xu-release preparation of the present invention in the bone-defective filling material can be appropriately determined according to the description of the effective amount of the OCIF/OPG substance contained in the above-mentioned Xu-release preparation of the present invention, as described above, according to the present invention. Sexual preparations (for example, therapeutic agents for bone metabolism disorders, fracture healing enhancers) or bone defects filled with sputum, γ. Since OCIF/OPG substances are placed in a stable period for a certain period of time, the reduction of bone mass can be stably suppressed. In the invention, the porous plasmid used as a carrier contains calcium phosphate and a polysaccharide of a main component of bone, and activates bone blast cells to grow crystals of apatite with a carrier as a core, and is a main component. a polysaccharide having an outer matrix of bone cells, Internal cartilage ossification can be promoted to promote bone formation. Thus, according to the present invention, inhibition of bone resorption inhibited by osteoclast differentiation of OCIF/OPG substance and bone formation with calcium phosphate nanocrystals as core can be simultaneously obtained. The two effects of the promoting action are expected to be excellent in the reduction of the bone mass or the effect of the fracture healing. The Xu-release preparation of the present invention is different from the Xu-like composition described in Patent Document 1, and does not contain human serum protein, and is not required. The mucopolysaccharide or the like is filled in the pores of the particles. The present invention will be described in detail below by way of examples, but the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to those of the examples. [Example 1] Hydroxyapatite/chondral sulfate Synthesis of a composite (hereinafter referred to as "HAp/ChS") porous particle (corresponding to the porous particle of the present invention) and measurement of the particle diameter of the particle by 0.25 of the dispersion of chondroitin sulfate (hereinafter referred to as "ChS"; molecular weight 15 kDa) A mol/l calcium hydroxide suspension was dropped with a 0.15 mol/l phosphoric acid aqueous solution to adjust the final pH to 7.5 to 8.0 to prepare a HAp/ChS gel. The amount of ChS added is preferably 2, 5, 10, 20% by weight of the obtained hydroxyapatite (hereinafter referred to as "Η Ap"). After 12 hours of aging, HAp/ChS porous particles were obtained by a spray dryer (trade name: Mini Spray Dryer, manufactured by Buchi). The obtained HAp/ChS porous and the plasmid were subjected to particle size distribution measurement. As a result, the HAp/ChS porous particles were distributed in a range of 1/m to 20/zm, and the average particle diameter was 4 /z m. [Example 2] Production of OCIF/OPG-loaded HAp/ChS porous particles (corresponding to the preparation of the present invention) OCIF/OPG The recombinant OCIF/OPG-Fc expressed as Sf21 cells (hereinafter referred to as "rh" -〇CIF-Fc"; a fusion protein of the full-length human OCIF protein and the Fc domain of human IgG, manufactured by R&D Corporation). The full-length human 0CIF protein is a mature protein having an amino acid sequence other than the information peptide (the -1 1 to -1 amino acid sequence) in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5. The rh-〇CIF-Fc was dissolved in 5 ml of 10% PBS to 5 #g/m. The HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles prepared in Example 1 were added to 250 mg, respectively, -26-200820980 (〇.1) //运/11112;仏-〇(:1?邛(:/1^?/(:1^ porous particles). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. After stirring for 4 hours, The combined treatment, adding 3 ml of an aqueous solution of zinc chloride (10 mg/ml, pH 5.5), and stirring, was carried out. According to the combination treatment, all the intermediate zinc ions of the inner surface of the pores of the rh-〇CIF-Fc and the porous particles were treated. After 2 hours of stirring, the mixture was centrifuged (3500 rpm, 10 minutes) to separate the extracted supernatant, and the residue was washed with purified water, and then the precipitate was freeze-dried for one night®. Thus, the OCIF/OPG carrier was produced. The HAp/ChS porous plasmid was prepared in the same manner without the combination of the processors. The rh-OCIF-Fc remaining in the supernatant after the above centrifugation was subjected to ELISA (Human Os teoprotegerin ELISA, Bio vendor Laboratory Medicine, Inc. Quantitatively, it was found that 99% of rh-〇CIF-Fc was adsorbed on HAp/ChS porous particles in any of the lines. [Example 3] Zinc ion Combination treatment effect - Xu radioactivity 1 The 0CIF/0PG prepared in Example 2 was loaded with HAp/ChS porous particles, and 10 mg was dispersed in 5 ml of PBS, and the mixture was stirred at 37 ° C. The test was released for 1 hour. It was carried out in the period of ~7. The HAp/ChS (5 wt%) porous plasmid prepared in Example 1 was loaded with rh-〇CIF-Fc, and the 0CIF/0PG-loaded HAp produced by the combination treatment of zinc ions was carried out. The release test was also carried out in the same manner as in Example 2. The sample was stirred and centrifuged in the same manner as in Example 2, and the amount of the rh-〇CIF-Fc of the obtained supernatant was measured by ELISA. The results are shown in Fig. 1. The figure shows that the rh-〇CIF-Fc of the HAp/ChS porous particle, -27-2720980, is carried by each of the 0CIF/0PG. In the first figure, the abbreviations are as follows. "HAp": hydroxyapatite only , "HAp/ChS2%": 〇CIF/〇PG carries HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles (no binding treatment), "HAp/ChS2% + Zn": 〇CIF/OPG carries HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles (with binding treatment), "HAp/ChS5% + Zn": OCIF/OPG carrying H Ap/ChS (5 wt%) porous particles (with binding treatment) ® As shown in Figure 1, the HAp/ChS porous plasmid is carried by 〇ciF/OPG in combination with the unbound (no binding treatment) OCIF/OPG-loaded HAp/ChS porous particles and zinc ions. Although the release of the linear rh-〇CIF-Fc was observed, the addition of zinc ions significantly controlled the amount of release. [Example 4] The release behavior of the amount of HAp/ChS porous particles supported by 0CIF/0PG-relaxation 2 The 0CIF/0PG prepared in Example 2 was loaded with HAp/ChS porous particles in an amount of 10 mg or 20 mg. The method of Example 3 was used to review the release property. Result 0 is shown in Figure 2. Fig. 2 is a graph showing the passage of rh-〇CIF-Fc from 10 mg or 20 mg of each OCIF/OPG-loaded HAp/ChS-poly-L-particle. In the second figure, the abbreviations are as follows. "HAp/ChS2% (10mg)": l〇mg of OCIF/OPG carries HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles (no binding treatment), "HAp/ChS2% (20mg)": 20mg OCIF/ OPG carries HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles (no binding treatment), -28- 200820980 r HAp/ChS2% + Zn (10 mg)": 10 mg of OCIF/OPG carries HAp/ChS (2% by weight) Porous plasmid (with binding treatment), "HAp/ChS2% + Zn (20 mg)": 2 mg of OCIF/OPG carried HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles (with binding treatment). As shown in Fig. 2, the HAp/ChS porous particles were supported by OCIF/OPG in 5 ml of PBS to be linear. When HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles were not bound to OCIF/OPG, it was 2.5 ng/ml (weight 10 mg) and 5.〇1^/!111 (weight 2〇1112) after 7 days. On the other hand, when OCIF/OPG treated with zinc ions was used to carry HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles, it was 0.7 ng / m 1 (weight 10 mg) and 1.4 ng / m 1 after 7 days. 2 0 mg), which was found to be positively correlated with the amount of added particles. [Example 5] The OCIF/OPG using the OCIF/OPG which produces different cells and amino acid sequences differs. The OCIF/OPG is a commercially available rh-〇CIF-Fc (expressed as Sf21 cells) of Example 1 and an international publication. The method of No. 96/26217 and U.S. Patent No. 6,855,808 refines rh-OCIF by CH0 cell expression. The rh-OCIF protein expressed by CHO cells is a mature protein obtained from the amino acid sequence except the information peptide (the amino acid sequence of the 21st to the -1) in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5. . Rh-〇CIF-Fc and rh-〇CIF were dispersed in 10 ml of 10% PBS at 10 g/ml, respectively, and 125 mg of HAp/ChS (2 wt%) porous particles prepared in Example 1 were added separately (0.4/ Zg/lmg; rh-〇CIF-Fc or rh-〇CIF / HAp/ChS porous particles). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours and stirred. -29- 200820980 After stirring for 4 hours, the combination treatment was carried out, and 3 ml of an aqueous zinc chloride solution (10 mg/ml, pH 5.5) was added thereto, and the mixture was further stirred and stirred. According to this combination treatment, rh-〇CIF-Fc or rh-OCIF binds to the inner surface of the pores of the porous particles. After stirring for 2 hours, the supernatant was separated by centrifugation (3500 rpm, 10 minutes), washed with purified water, and the precipitate was freeze-dried overnight. Thus, 0CIF/0PG, which produces a different cell and amino acid sequence, is loaded with ΗΑρ/ChS porous particles. In the same manner, the 0CIF/0PG-produced HAp/ChS porous particles were weighed and dissolved in 5 ml of PBS, and the mixture was stirred at 37 ° C. The release test is carried out during the period of 1 hour to 1 week. The stirred sample was centrifuged under the same conditions as in Example 2, and the obtained supernatant was quantified by ELISA using rh-OCIF-Fc and rh-OCIF. The result is shown in Figure 3. Fig. 3 is a graph showing the passage of rh-〇CIF-Fc and rh-〇CIF of HAp/ChS porous plasmids carried by 〇CIF/0PG which are different in production cell and amino acid sequence. Figure 3 (in the case of 3丨2 cells, 仏-0 (:1? 〇 and Figure 3B (rh-OCIF expressed by CH0 cells), each abbreviation is as follows. "HAp/ChS2%" : 〇CIF/〇PG carries HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles (no binding treatment), "HAp/ChS2% + Zn": 〇CIF/〇PG carries HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous Plasmids (with binding treatment). As shown in Figure 3, HAp/ChS (2 -30 - 200820980% by volume) porous plasmids were sold on unconjugated 〇ciF/〇PG PG's commercially available rh-OCIF-Fc (Expressed by Sf2 cells) showed a high release amount of rh-OCIF produced by CH0 cells, and showed unsettled release when not combined. On the other hand, 0CIF/0PG treated with zinc ion combined with HAp/ChS (2 weight) %) A large increase was observed in the porous particles, and the amount of release was a commercially available rh-〇CIF-Fc (expressed as Sf2 cells) showing a number of higher 値. [Example 6] 0CIF/0PG carrying HAp The precipitation of the /ChS porous particles is as shown in Examples 2 to 5, and it is found that the cleavage is effective at the zinc ion binding, so that the HA p / C h S porous particles are more than 1 mg. CIF / 0 PG carrying capacity The experiment was carried out by adding a rhyme test. The test used the rh-〇CIF produced by CH0 cells in Example 5. The rh-〇CIF was dispersed in 5 ml of 10% PBS to form 80/zg/ml, and the addition of 50 mg was carried out. HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous plasmid (8# g/lmg; rh-OCIF / HAp/ChS porous particle) prepared in Example 1. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours and stirred for 4 hours. After the mixture was stirred for agitation, a combination of 3 mi of zinc chloride solution (10 mg/ml, pH 5.5) was added and the mixture was further stirred and stirred. According to the combination, the pores of rh-OCIF and porous particles were treated. The whole surface is combined with zinc ions. After 2 hours of stirring, the supernatant is separated by centrifugation (3,500 rpm, 10 minutes), washed with purified water, and the precipitate is freeze-dried for one night. In this way, 〇ClF/QPG which increases the amount of 0CIF/0PG is added to carry the HAp/ChS porous particles, and the same method is also used in the same method. The 0CIF/0PG produced by the second method carries the HAp/ChS porous material. The amount of the particles was -31-200820980 5 mg, dispersed in 5 ml of PBS and stirred at 37 ° C. The release test was carried out for 1 hour to 1 week. The same centrifugation conditions and stirring the sample in Example 2, the resulting supernatant was quantified by ELISA imitation of the rh-OCIF purposes. The result is shown in Figure 4. Fig. 4 is a graph showing the passage of rh-OCIF in which the HAC/ChS porous plasmid was carried by 0CIF/0PG which was increased by the amount of 0CIF/OPG. In Fig. 4, the abbreviations are as follows. "HAp/ChS2%": 〇CIF/〇PG carries H Ap/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles (no binding treatment), "HAp/ChS2% + Zn": 〇CIF/〇PG carries HAp /ChS (2% by weight) porous particles (with binding treatment) As shown in Fig. 4, when zinc ion binding treatment was not performed as in Example 5, a large amount of release (release) of the drug (rh-OCIF) was observed initially. However, when zinc ion binding treatment is applied, there is almost no initial release. From this experiment, it was found that the concentration range in which the effect of 0CIF/0PG was fully exerted (ED5 〇 8 ng/ml to 2 4 ng/ml per day) was obtained, 〇01?/〇? 0 carrying 11 eight? / (: 113 porous particles are sufficient for 30 mg. [Example 7] Evaluation of bone formation energy of carrier material (HAp/ChS porous particles) 18 Japanese white male rabbits 10 weeks after birth, in rabbits In the lower extremity bone hole (32 limbs, 32 holes), HAp/ChS porous particles prepared in Example 1 with physiological saline (ChS weight: 2% by weight, 10% by weight, 20% by weight) The four types were buried and compared. The rabbit was fixed in the supine position on the operating table, and the periosteum was peeled off from the medial center of the posterior thigh bone -32-200820980 and the proximal medial aspect of the humerus. Hole to the contralateral cortical bone. After suturing the periosteum, soft tissue, and skin with 4 - 0 nylon, the physiological saline or each ChS concentration of HAp/ChS porous particles were buried in a syringe with a 23G needle (1 ml). Into the hole. After 2 weeks or 4 weeks of burying, the rabbit is slaughtered. Thereafter, the bone of the drilled part is divided into 2 (horizontal cut), the proximal side is fixed with formalin, and the distal side is fixed with 70% ethanol. After fixing, the sample is given separately, and Haemat ο X y 1 i & E 〇si η (Η E) staining, toluidine blue staining, alkali phosphatidase (ALP) staining, tartaric acid-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining, Villaneuva-Goldner staining, and preparation of specimens. Bone volume measurement (Bone volume / Total volume, BV/TV) and Osteoblast surface / Bone surface (Ob. S/BS) were calculated by bone morphology measurement. The results are shown in Fig. 5.

,第5圖爲各ChS濃度之HAp/ChS多孔質粒子埋入之2週 W 或4週後之BV/TV及〇b.S/BS之算出結果。第5圖A及B 爲分別埋入2週後之BV/TV及〇b.S/BS之算出結果。又第 5圖C及D爲分別埋入4週後之BV/TV及〇b.S/BS之算出 結果。第5圖A〜D中,各簡稱如下。 「Saline」:生理食鹽水, 「2%ChS」:HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質粒子, 「10%ChS」:HAp/ChS(10重量%)多孔質粒子, 「20%ChS」:HAp/ChS(20重量%)多孔質粒子。 -33- 200820980 如第5圖所示,BV/TV及〇b.S/BS,於HAp/ChS多孔質 粒子投與群比生理食鹽水投與群增加。HAp/ChS(20重量%) 多孔質粒子投與群爲Ob.S/BS埋入2週後加大,BV/TV埋 入4週後加大,故暗示由骨芽細胞之活性化而促進骨形成 之可能性。 〔實施例8〕骨延長中HAp/ChS多孔質粒子之骨誘導評價 用日本白色家兔14隻(1.9kg〜2.2kg),分爲對照群(n = 7) 和HAp/ChS多孔質粒子投與群(n = 7)之2群來實驗。 • 全身麻醉下對全兔子之右脛骨裝着創外固定器,施行脛 骨切骨術。切骨術之1週後起14日施行1日1 mm之骨延 長。 骨延長開始後第 7日,對於對照群注入生理食鹽水 0.2ml,於HAp/ChS多孔質粒子投與群注入實施例1製作 之HAp/ChS(2重量%)多孔質粒子100mg和生理食鹽水 0.2ml之混合液〇.2ml。其後6週之固定期間後使兔子安楽 死。 ^ 骨誘導評價由TRAP染色、Villaneuva-Goldner染色及 ALP染色,順序算出破骨細胞數(N.Oc/BS)和相對類骨量 (Osteoid volume / Bone volume)、骨量(Bone volume)、骨芽 細胞數。又仿實施例7之方法施行HE染色及甲苯胺青染 色。 將// CT影像解析以TRI/3D-BON(RATOC系統工程公司 、東京)施行。 更以 DCS-600(ALOKA公司、東京)施行依DXA(Dual -34- 200820980 energy X-ray absorptiometry device)法之骨密度計測。 結果如第6〜1 0圖所示。 第6圖爲/z CT影像解析之結果。由第6圖得知,對照 群及HAp/ChS多孔質粒子投與群兩者皆骨形成良好。 HAp/ChS多孔質粒子投與群觀察到比對照群良好之骨髓內 海綿骨之形成。 第7圖爲Villaneuva-Goldnei*染色之結果。第8圖爲HE 染色及甲苯胺青染色之結果。於第 7及 8圖,由 ® Villaneuva-Goldner染色及HE染色顯示HAp/ChS多孔質粒 子投與群比對照群形成良好之海綿骨。又如第8圖,對照 群於骨髓內產生內軟骨性骨化(粗箭頭),於lacunae並列 立方形之活性化骨芽細胞(細箭頭)。他方面,如第8圖 所示,HAp/ChS多孔質粒子投與群也同樣於骨髓內產生內 軟骨性骨化(粗箭頭)。於一部分也確認髓內被數層纖維芽 細胞包圍而殘存HAp/ChS多孔質粒子之顆粒之個體。 第9圖爲骨量(第9圖A)及相對類骨量(第9圖B)之定量 ^ 結果。第9圖A及B中,「對照」爲對照群之結果,「 HAp/ChS」爲HAp/ChS多孔質粒子投與群之結果。如第9 圖所示,HAp/ChS多孔質粒子投與群中有骨量多而相對類 骨量少之傾向。此乃示於HAp/ChS多孔質粒子投與群促進 新生骨形成和其成熟。 第1 0圖爲依DXA法計測之骨密度之結果。第1 〇圖中, 「對照」乃示對照群之結果,「HAp/ChS」乃示HAp/ChS 多孔質粒子投與群之結果。如第10圖所示,依DXA法計 -35- 200820980 測之骨密度也有HAp/ChS多孔質粒子投與群高之傾向,與 組織像一起印證HAp/ChS多孔質粒子之骨形成促進能。 〔實施例9〕大鼠中徐放性之評價 將rh-〇CIF(實施例5所示由CHO細胞生產者)分散於 12.5 ml之10 % PBS中成 800// g/ml,添加實施例1製作之 HAp/ChS(2 重量 %)多孔質粒子 125mg(80//g/mg;rh-〇CIF / HAp/ChS多孔質粒子)。將該混合物於室溫予以4小時轉倒 攪拌。無結合處理者也以同樣之方法製作。以下稱無結合 ® 處理之粒子爲「〇CIF-HAp/ChS」。 4小時之轉倒攪拌後,施行結合、處理,添加氯化鋅水溶 液(10mg/ml,pH5.5)0,7 5ml,更予以2小時之轉倒攪拌來施 行。依該結合處理,:rh-OCIF與多孔質粒子之孔內面全體 仲介鋅離子結合。以下稱有結合處理之粒子爲「OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn」。 ’ 就 OCIF-HAp/ChS-Ζη,2小時之轉倒攪拌後,離心 (350〇rPm,10分)而分離萃取上清液,以精製水洗淨。該 ® 洗淨施行3回。將2小時之轉倒攪拌後分離萃取之上清溶 液和 3 回洗淨後之上清溶液之 rh-QCIF 濃度以 ADV〇l(Advanced Protein Assay Reagent)定量來算出吸附量 。同樣就OCIF-HAp/ChS也定量上清溶液之rh-〇CIF濃度 ,而算出吸附量。其結果,〇CIF-HAp/ChS及〇CIF-HAp/ChS-Zn 之 rh-〇CIF 吸附量分別爲 79 ·60±0.09 μ g/mg 及 7 9.7 6±0.02/i g/mg,皆呈示與理論量幾乎相同吸附量。以 下之大鼠中徐放性之評價中,使用該OCIF-HAp/ChS及 -36- 200820980 〇CIF-HAp/ChS-Zn。 OCIF-HAp/ChS m 〇CIF-HAp/ChS-Zn 分別以 200mg/kg 之 用量,於F344大鼠(12週齢之雌,日本查爾斯河公司)腹 腔內(i.p.)投與或背部皮下(s.c.)投與。大鼠各群爲5隻。 於 OCIF-HAp/ChS 或 OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn 之投與前及投與 1、 2、3、4及7日後,由各大鼠採血0.2 ml,由分別之血液樣 品調製之血清中之rh-〇CIF濃度以〇CIF-ELISA(K. Yano et a 1 ·,J · Β ο n e M i n e r. R e s.,1 4,p 5 1 8,1 9 9 9)測定。腹腔內投與 • 之結果如第1 1圖,皮下投與之結果如第1 2圖所示。第1 1 及12圖樣品中,縦軸爲血清中之rh-OCIF濃度,横軸表示 投與後之經過日數。 他方面,作爲對照實驗,將以PBS(pH 6.0)稀釋之rh-〇CIF以16.0mg/kg之用量,於F344大鼠(12週齡之雌,日 本查爾斯河公司)腹腔內(i.p.)投與或背部皮下(s.c.)投與。. 大鼠爲各群5隻。 rh-OCIF之投與前及投與之0.5、1、2、4、6、24小時後 φ ,由各大鼠採血0.2ml,以OCIF-ELISA測定由分別之血液 樣品調製之血清中之rh-OCIF濃度。腹腔內投與之結果如 第13圖,皮下投與之結果如第14圖所示。第13及14圖 樣品中,縦軸爲血清中之rh-OCIF濃度,横軸爲表示投與 後之經過時間。 如第13及14圖所示,無製劑化之rh-OCIF也於由任一 投與路徑以投與2〜6小時後爲高峰,血清中濃度急速減 少〇 -37- 200820980 相對於此,如第1 1圖所示,將rh-〇CIF載持於HAp/ChS 多孔質粒子時,腹腔內投與中於投與1日後也保持 1000ng/ml 以上(於 OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn 爲 1 300ng/ml 以上)之 高血清中rh-〇CIF濃度。更於OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn中,於2 日後也維持近500ng/ml之血清中rh-〇CIF濃度,呈示優異 之徐放效果。 又如第12圖所示,於皮下投與之〇CIF-HAp/ChS-Zn(用 鋅離子來結合處理時),至投與4日後安定而維持1 Q0ng/m 1 ® 以上之血清中rh-OCIF濃度,呈示非常優異之徐放效果。 於皮下投與之〇CIF-HAp/ChS(無用鋅離子結合處理時),與 〇CIF-HAp/ChS-Zn比較則維持期間雖短,但2日後中也維 持100ng/ml以上之血清中rh-OCIF濃度,此製劑也有優異 之徐放效果。 任一之投與路徑中即使將無用鋅離子結合處理之rh-〇CIF載持之HAp/ChS多孔質粒子也得一定之徐放效果, 由用鋅離子結合處理而其效果顯著促進。又其效果於皮下 •投與中顯著呈示。 如此,於實驗動物之投與中證實,將本發明製劑化技術 適用於OCIF,也可長期間維持〇CIF之血中濃度。 產業上之利用可能性 依本發明可提供安定且多量載持OCIF/OPG之徐放性製 劑。本發明徐放性製劑由二價金屬離子而改善多孔質粒子 與OCIF/OPG之結合性,幾乎無初期釋放,可一定期間安 定地徐放OCIF/OPG。又本發明徐放性製劑以含有骨之主 -38- 200820980 成分之磷酸鈣化合物及多糖類之多孔質粒子爲載體使用, 將骨芽細胞活性化而以載體爲核使磷灰石之結晶生長,因 於主成分含有骨之細胞外基質之多糖類,故發生內軟骨性 骨化而促進骨形成,具有以往之徐放性製劑所無之特徵。 本說明書中引用的全部刊物、專利及專利申請案倂入本 說明書作爲參考。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖爲經時表示由各〇CIF/〇PG載持HAp/ChS多孔質 _ 粒子徐放之rh-OCIF-Fc。 第2圖爲經時表示由10mg或20mg之各0CIF/0PG載持 HAp/ChS多孔質粒子徐放之rh-OCIF-Fc。 第3圖爲經時表示由載持生產細胞和胺基酸序列之不同 0CIF/OPG之HAp/ChS多孔質粒子徐放之rh-〇CIF-Fc及rh-〇CIF。 第4圖爲經時表示由增加OCIF/OPG載持量之OCIF/OPG 載持HAp/ChS多孔質粒子徐放之rh-OCIF。 ® 第5圖爲表示各ChS濃度之HAp/ChS多孔質粒子埋入之 2週或4週後之BV/TV及Ob.S/BS之算出結果。 第6圖爲表示實施例8中v CT影像解析之結果。 第7圖爲表示實施例8中Villaneuva-Goldner染色之結 果。 第8圖爲表示實施例8中HE染色及甲苯胺青染色之結 果。 第9圖爲表示實施例8中骨量及相對類骨量之定量結果 -39- 200820980 第1 0圖爲表示實施例8中依DXA法計測之骨密度之結 果。 弟11圖爲表不將貫施例9中〇CIF-HAp/ChS及OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn於大鼠腹腔內投與場合之血清中rh-OCIF濃度 之經時變化圖。 第12圖爲表示將實施例9中OCIF-HAp/ChS及OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn於大鼠皮下投與場合之血清中rh-〇CIF濃度之 經時變化圖。 第13圖爲表示實施例9中以PBS溶解之rh-OCIF於大鼠 腹腔內投與之場合之血清中rh-OCIF濃度之經時變化圖。 第14圖爲表示實施例9中以PBS溶解之rh-〇CIF於大鼠 皮下投與之場合之血清中rh-〇CIF濃度之經時變化圖。 本說明書引用之所有刊物、專利及專利申請案就此參考列 入本說明書。Fig. 5 shows the results of calculation of BV/TV and 〇b.S/BS after 2 weeks of W or 4 weeks of HAp/ChS porous particles embedded in each ChS concentration. Fig. 5A and B show the calculation results of BV/TV and 〇b.S/BS after being buried for 2 weeks. Further, Fig. 5C and D are calculation results of BV/TV and 〇b.S/BS after being buried for 4 weeks, respectively. In the fifth drawing A to D, the abbreviations are as follows. "Saline": physiological saline, "2% ChS": HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles, "10% ChS": HAp/ChS (10% by weight) porous particles, "20% ChS": HAp/ChS (20% by weight) porous particles. -33- 200820980 As shown in Fig. 5, BV/TV and 〇b.S/BS increased in the HAp/ChS porous particle-administered group than in the physiological saline-administered group. HAp/ChS (20% by weight) The porous plasmid was administered to the Ob.S/BS for 2 weeks and then increased. After BV/TV was buried for 4 weeks, it was enlarged, suggesting that it was promoted by the activation of bone bud cells. The possibility of bone formation. [Example 8] Evaluation of osteoinduction of HAp/ChS porous particles in bone elongation 14 Japanese white rabbits (1.9 kg to 2.2 kg) were divided into control groups (n = 7) and HAp/ChS porous plasmids. Experiment with 2 groups of groups (n = 7). • An external fixation device was placed on the right tibia of the whole rabbit under general anesthesia for tibia osteotomy. The bone length of 1 mm was performed on the 1st of the 1st week after the osteotomy. On the 7th day after the start of bone elongation, 0.2 ml of physiological saline was injected into the control group, and HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous plasmid 100 mg and physiological saline prepared in Example 1 were injected into the HAp/ChS porous plasmid. 0.2 ml of the mixture 〇. 2 ml. The rabbit was euthanized after a fixed period of 6 weeks. ^ Osteoinduction evaluation by TRAP staining, Villaneuva-Goldner staining and ALP staining, sequentially calculated the number of osteoclasts (N.Oc/BS) and relative osteoid volume (Osteoid volume / Bone volume), bone mass (Bone volume), bone The number of bud cells. Further, HE staining and toluidine green dyeing were carried out in the same manner as in Example 7. The // CT image analysis was performed by TRI/3D-BON (RATOC Systems Engineering, Tokyo). Further, DCS-600 (ALOKA, Tokyo) was used to perform bone density measurement according to the DXA (Dual -34-200820980 energy X-ray absorptiometry device) method. The results are shown in Figures 6 to 10. Figure 6 shows the results of /z CT image analysis. From Fig. 6, it was found that both the control group and the HAp/ChS porous particle-administered group had good bone formation. The HAp/ChS porous particle-administered group observed the formation of intra-marrow sponge bone which was better than the control group. Figure 7 shows the results of Villaneuva-Goldnei* staining. Figure 8 shows the results of HE staining and toluidine blue staining. In Figures 7 and 8, staining with ® Villaneuva-Goldner and HE staining showed that the HAp/ChS porous plasmid-administered group formed a good sponge bone than the control group. As also shown in Fig. 8, the control group produced internal cartilage ossification (thick arrow) in the bone marrow, and activating the activated bone bud cells (thin arrows) in the lacunae. On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 8, the HAp/ChS porous particle-administered group also produces internal cartilage ossification (thick arrow) in the bone marrow. In some of the individuals, the intramedullary cells surrounded by several layers of fibroblasts and the particles of the HAp/ChS porous particles were also confirmed. Figure 9 shows the quantitative ^ results for bone mass (Fig. 9A) and relative bone mass (Fig. 9B). In Fig. 9A and B, "control" is the result of the control group, and "HAp/ChS" is the result of the HAp/ChS porous particle-administered group. As shown in Fig. 9, the HAp/ChS porous particle-administered group has a tendency to have a large amount of bone and a relatively small amount of bone. This is shown in the HAp/ChS porous particle-administered group to promote new bone formation and its maturation. Figure 10 shows the results of bone density measured by the DXA method. In the first diagram, "control" is the result of the control group, and "HAp/ChS" is the result of the HAp/ChS porous particle administration group. As shown in Fig. 10, the bone density measured by the DXA method -35-200820980 also has a tendency to cast HAp/ChS porous particles, and together with the tissue image, the bone formation promoting energy of the HAp/ChS porous particles is confirmed. [Example 9] Evaluation of releasability in rats Rh-〇CIF (CHO cell producer shown in Example 5) was dispersed in 12.5 ml of 10% PBS to 800//g/ml, and the examples were added. 1 Preparation of HAp/ChS (2% by weight) porous particles 125 mg (80//g/mg; rh-〇CIF / HAp/ChS porous particles). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours and stirred. Non-binding processors are also produced in the same way. The particles referred to as Unbonded ® are hereinafter referred to as "〇CIF-HAp/ChS". After stirring for 4 hours, the mixture was combined and treated, and an aqueous zinc chloride solution (10 mg/ml, pH 5.5) of 0,75 ml was added thereto, and the mixture was further stirred for 2 hours. According to the combination treatment, rh-OCIF binds to all the intermediate zinc ions on the inner surface of the pores of the porous particles. Hereinafter, the particles to be combined are referred to as "OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn". In the case of OCIF-HAp/ChS-Ζη, after stirring for 2 hours, the supernatant was separated by centrifugation (350 〇 rPm, 10 minutes), and washed with purified water. This ® wash is performed 3 times. The amount of adsorption was calculated by quantifying the rh-QCIF concentration of the supernatant solution after separation for 2 hours, and extracting the supernatant solution and the supernatant solution after washing for 3 times with ADV〇1 (Advanced Protein Assay Reagent). Similarly, OCIF-HAp/ChS was also used to quantify the rh-〇CIF concentration of the supernatant solution, and the amount of adsorption was calculated. As a result, the rh-〇CIF adsorption amounts of 〇CIF-HAp/ChS and 〇CIF-HAp/ChS-Zn were 79·60±0.09 μg/mg and 7 9.7 6±0.02/ig/mg, respectively. The theoretical amount is almost the same as the amount of adsorption. The OCIF-HAp/ChS and -36-200820980 〇CIF-HAp/ChS-Zn were used in the evaluation of the relaxation in the following rats. OCIF-HAp/ChS m 〇CIF-HAp/ChS-Zn was administered intraperitoneally (ip) or subcutaneously (sc) in F344 rats (12 weeks old female, Charles River, Japan) at a dose of 200 mg/kg. ) to vote. There were 5 rats in each group. Before the administration of OCIF-HAp/ChS or OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn, and after 1, 2, 3, 4, and 7 days, 0.2 ml of blood was collected from each rat, and serum was prepared from the blood samples. The rh-〇CIF concentration was determined by 〇CIF-ELISA (K. Yano et a 1 , J · Β ο M M ine r. R e s., 14 4, p 5 18, 1 9 9 9). The results of intraperitoneal administration were as shown in Figure 11, and the results of subcutaneous administration are shown in Figure 12. In the samples of Figs. 1 and 12, the x-axis is the concentration of rh-OCIF in the serum, and the horizontal axis indicates the number of days after administration. On the other hand, as a control experiment, rh-〇CIF diluted with PBS (pH 6.0) was administered intraperitoneally (ip) in F344 rats (12-week-old female, Charles River, Japan) at a dose of 16.0 mg/kg. With or on the back subcutaneous (sc). Rats were 5 in each group. Rh-OCIF was administered before and after 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 24 hours after φ. 0.2 ml of blood was collected from each rat, and rh in the serum prepared from the respective blood samples was measured by OCIF-ELISA. -OCIF concentration. The results of intraperitoneal administration are shown in Fig. 13, and the results of subcutaneous administration are shown in Fig. 14. In the samples of Figures 13 and 14, the x-axis is the concentration of rh-OCIF in the serum, and the horizontal axis is the elapsed time after administration. As shown in Figures 13 and 14, the unformulated rh-OCIF is also peaked by any administration route for 2 to 6 hours, and the serum concentration is rapidly reduced. 〇-37-200820980 As shown in Fig. 1, when rh-〇CIF was carried on the HAp/ChS porous particles, the intraperitoneal administration was maintained at 1000 ng/ml or more after 1 day of administration (in OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn was 1). Rh-〇CIF concentration in high serum of 300 ng/ml or more. Furthermore, in OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn, the rh-〇CIF concentration in the serum of nearly 500 ng/ml was maintained after 2 days, showing an excellent effect of releasing. In addition, as shown in Fig. 12, CIF-HAp/ChS-Zn (when combined with zinc ions) was administered subcutaneously, and the serum was maintained at 1 Q0 ng/m 1 ® or more after administration for 4 days. -OCIF concentration, showing a very excellent effect. When administered subcutaneously with CIF-HAp/ChS (when combined with zinc ions), the duration of maintenance was shorter than that of CIF-HAp/ChS-Zn, but it was maintained in serum of 100 ng/ml or more after 2 days. -OCIF concentration, this preparation also has an excellent effect. In any of the routes and the HAp/ChS porous particles carried by the rh-〇CIF which is combined with the treatment of the zinc ions, the effect of the zinc ion-binding treatment is remarkably promoted. The effect is also subcutaneously • Significantly presented in the cast. Thus, it has been confirmed in the administration of experimental animals that the formulation technique of the present invention is applied to OCIF, and the blood concentration of 〇CIF can be maintained for a long period of time. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a stable and large amount of a susceptibility agent for carrying OCIF/OPG. The Xu-release preparation of the present invention improves the binding of the porous particles to OCIF/OPG by divalent metal ions, and has almost no initial release, and can stably release OCIF/OPG for a certain period of time. Further, the Xu-Release preparation of the present invention uses a calcium phosphate compound containing a component of bone-38-200820980 and a porous plasmid of a polysaccharide as a carrier, activates bone bud cells, and grows crystals of apatite with a carrier as a core. Since the main component contains a polysaccharide of the extracellular matrix of bone, internal cartilage ossification occurs to promote bone formation, and it has the characteristics of the conventional Xuanfang preparation. All publications, patents and patent applications cited in this specification are hereby incorporated by reference. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the rh-OCIF-Fc in which HAp/ChS porous _ particles were placed on each of 〇CIF/〇PG by time. Fig. 2 is a graph showing the rh-OCIF-Fc of the HAp/ChS porous plasmid supported by 10 mg or 20 mg of each of 0CIF/0PG over time. Fig. 3 is a graph showing the rh-〇CIF-Fc and rh-〇CIF of the HAp/ChS porous plasmids carrying different 0CIF/OPG of the production cell and the amino acid sequence over time. Figure 4 is a graph showing the rh-OCIF of HAp/ChS porous plasmids by OCIF/OPG with increasing OCIF/OPG loading. Fig. 5 is a graph showing the results of calculation of BV/TV and Ob.S/BS after 2 weeks or 4 weeks of HAP/ChS porous particles embedded in each ChS concentration. Fig. 6 is a graph showing the results of analysis of v CT images in the eighth embodiment. Fig. 7 is a graph showing the results of Villaneuva-Goldner staining in Example 8. Fig. 8 is a graph showing the results of HE staining and toluidine blue staining in Example 8. Fig. 9 is a graph showing the quantitative results of bone mass and relative bone mass in Example 8. -39- 200820980 Fig. 10 is a graph showing the results of bone density measured by the DXA method in Example 8. Figure 11 is a graph showing the change in rh-OCIF concentration in the serum of CIF-HAp/ChS and OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn administered intraperitoneally in rats in Example 9. Fig. 12 is a graph showing the change in the concentration of rh-〇CIF in the serum of OCIF-HAp/ChS and OCIF-HAp/ChS-Zn in the case of subcutaneous administration in rats in Example 9. Fig. 13 is a graph showing the change in the concentration of rh-OCIF in the serum of the case where rh-OCIF dissolved in PBS was administered intraperitoneally in the rat in Example 9. Fig. 14 is a graph showing the temporal change of the concentration of rh-〇CIF in the serum of the case where rh-〇CIF dissolved in PBS was administered subcutaneously in rats in Example 9. All publications, patents and patent applications cited in this specification are hereby incorporated by reference.

-40- 200820980 序列表 <110>獨立行政法人物質·材料硏究機構(独立行政法人物質•材料硏究機構) 國立大學法人東京醫科齒科大學(国立大学法人東京医科歯科大学) 第一三共股份有限公司 <120〉具有骨傳導能之徐放性製劑 <130>PH-3319-PCT <150> JP 2006-271102 <151> 2006-10-02 <160〉 13-40- 200820980 Sequence Listing <110> Independent Administrative Corporation Material and Materials Research Institute (Independent Administrative Corporation Material and Materials Research Institute) National University Corporation Tokyo Medical and Dental University (National University Corporation Tokyo Medical University) Co., Ltd. <120>>130>PH-3319-PCT<150>PH-3319-PCT<150> JP 2006-271102 <151> 2006-10-02 <160> 13

<170>專利2.1版 <210> 1 <211>6 <212> PRT <213>人類 <220〉 <221>未確定 <222> 1 <223>Xaa爲任何胺基酸 <400〉1<170> Patent version 2.1 <210> 1 <211>6 <212> PRT <213> Human <220><221> Undetermined <222> 1 <223> Xaa is any amine Acid <400>1

Xaa Tyr His Phe Pro Lys 1 5Xaa Tyr His Phe Pro Lys 1 5

<210>2 <211> 14 <212> PRT <213>人類 <220〉 <221〉未確定 <222〉1,5 及 13 <223〉Xaa爲任何胺基酸 <400> 2<210>2 <211> 14 <212> PRT <213> Human <220><221> Undetermined <222>1,5 and 13<223> Xaa is any amino acid <;400> 2

Xaa Gin His Ser Xaa Gin Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Xaa Lys 1 5 10 <210〉3 <211〉12 -41- 200820980 <212〉PRT <213〉人類 <220〉 <221>未確定 <222> 1 <223〉Xaa爲任何胺基酸 <400> 3Xaa Gin His Ser Xaa Gin Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Xaa Lys 1 5 10 <210>3 <211>12 -41- 200820980 <212>PRT <213>Human<220><221> It is determined that <222> 1 <223>Xaa is any amino acid <400>

Xaa lie Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe Thr Met Tyr Lys 1 5 10Xaa lie Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe Thr Met Tyr Lys 1 5 10

<210>4 <211> 1206 <212> DNA <213>人類 <220> <221>信息胜肽 <222〉(1)..(63) <220〉 <221>成熟胜肽 <222〉(64)..(1206) <220> <221> CDS <222〉(1)..(1206) <400> 4 atg aac aac ttg ctg tgc tgc gcg etc gtg ttt ctg gac ate tcc att 48 Met Asn Asn Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10 aag tgg acc acc cag gaa aeg ttt cct cca aag tac ett cat tat gac 96 Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 ·1 1 5 10 gaa gaa acc tet cat cag ctg ttg tgt gac aaa tgt cct cct ggt acc 144 Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25 tac eta aaa caa cac tgt aca gca aag tgg aag acc gtg tgc gcc cct 192 Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40 tgc cct gac cac tac tac aca gac age tgg cac acc agt gac gag tgt 240 Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55 -42- 200820980 eta tac tgc age ccc gtg tgc aag gag ctg cag tac gtc aag cag gag 288 Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75 tgc aat ege acc cac aac ege gtg tgc gaa tgc aag gaa ggg ege tac 336 Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90 ett gag ata gag ttc tgc ttg aaa cat agg age tgc cct cct gga ttt 384 Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105 gga gtg gtg caa get gga acc cca gag ega aat aca gtt tgc aaa aga 432 Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg 110 115 120<210>4 <211> 1206 <212> DNA <213> Human <220><221> Information peptide <222>(1)..(63) <220> <221> Mature peptide <222>(64)..(1206)<220><221> CDS <222>(1)..(1206) <400> 4 atg aac aac ttg ctg tgc tgc gcg Ett gtg ttt ctg gac ate tcc att 48 Met Asn Asn Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10 aag tgg acc acc cag gaa aeg ttt cct cca aag tac ett cat tat gac 96 Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 ·1 1 5 10 gaa gaa acc tet cat cag ctg ttg tgt gac aaa tgt cct cct ggt acc 144 Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25 tac eta aaa caa cac tgt aca gca aag tgg aag acc gtg tgc gcc cct 192 Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40 tgc cct gac cac tac tac aca Gac age tgg cac acc agt gac gag tgt 240 Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55 -42- 200820980 eta tac tgc age ccc gtg tgc Aag gag ctg cag tac gtc aag cag gag 288 Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75 tgc aat ege acc cac aac ege gtg tgc gaa tgc aag gaa ggg ege tac 336 Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90 ett gag ata gag ttc tgc ttg aaa cat agg age tgc cct cct gga ttt 384 Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105 gga gtg gtg caa get gga acc cca gag ega aat aca gtt tgc aaa aga 432 Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg 110 115 120

tgt cca gat ggg ttc ttc tea aat gag aeg tea tet aaa gca ccc tgt 480 Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Pro Cys 125 130 135 aga aaa cac aca aat tgc agt gtc ttt ggt etc ctg eta act cag aaa 528Tgt cca gat ggg ttc ttc tea aat gag aeg tea tet aaa gca ccc tgt 480 Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Pro Cys 125 130 135 aga aaa cac aca aat tgc agt gtc ttt ggt etc ctg eta act Cag aaa 528

Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys 140 145 150 155 gga aat gca aca cac gac aac ata tgt tee gga aac agt gaa tea act 576 Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn lie Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr 160 165 170 caa aaa tgt gga ata gat gtt acc ctg tgt gag gag gca ttc ttc agg 624 Gin Lys Cys Gly He Asp Val Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg 175 180 185 ttt get gtt cct aca aag ttt aeg cct aac tgg ett agt gtc ttg gta 672 Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val 190 195 200 gac aat ttg cct ggc acc aaa gta aac gca gag agt gta gag agg ata 720 Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie 205 210 215 aaa egg caa cac age tea caa gaa cag act ttc cag ctg ctg aag tta 768Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys 140 145 150 155 gga aat gca aca cac gac aac ata tgt tee gga aac agt gaa tea act 576 Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn lie Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr 160 165 170 caa aaa tgt gga ata gat gtt acc ctg tgt gag gag gca ttc ttc agg 624 Gin Lys Cys Gly He Asp Val Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg 175 180 185 ttt get gtt cct aca aag ttt aeg Cct aac tgg ett agt gtc ttg gta 672 Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val 190 195 200 gac aat ttg cct ggc acc aaa gta aac gca gag agt gta gag agg ata 720 Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie 205 210 215 aaa egg caa cac age tea caa gaa cag act ttc cag ctg ctg aag tta 768

Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Leu Lys Leu 220 225 230 235 tgg aaa cat caa aac aaa gac caa gat ata gtc aag aag ate ate caa 816 Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys lie lie Gin 240 245 250 gat att gac etc tgt gaa aac age gtg cag egg cac att gga cat get 864 Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn Ser Val Gin Arg His lie Gly His Ala 255 260 265 -43- 200820980 aac etc acc ttc gag cag ett cgt age ttg atg gaa age tta ccg gga 912 Asn Leu Thr Phe Glu Gin Leu Arg Ser Leu Met Glu Ser Leu Pro Gly 270 275 280 aag aaa gtg gga gca gaa gac att gaa aaa aca ata aag gca tgc aaa 960 Lys Lys Val Gly Ala Glu Asp lie Glu Lys Thr lie Lys Ala Cys Lys 285 290 295 ccc agt gac cag ate ctg aag ctg etc agt ttg tgg ega ata aaa aat 1008Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Leu Lys Leu 220 225 230 235 tgg aaa cat caa aac aaa gac caa gat ata gtc aag aag ate ate caa 816 Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys Lie lie Gin 240 245 250 gat att gac etc tgt gaa aac age gtg cag egg cac att gga cat get 864 Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn Ser Val Gin Arg His lie Gly His Ala 255 260 265 -43- 200820980 aac etc acc ttc Gag cag ett cgt age ttg atg gaa age tta ccg gga 912 Asn Leu Thr Phe Glu Gin Leu Arg Ser Leu Met Glu Ser Leu Pro Gly 270 275 280 aag aaa gtg gga gca gaa gac att gaa aaa aca ata aag gca tgc aaa 960 Lys Lys Val Gly Ala Glu Asp lie Glu Lys Thr lie Lys Ala Cys Lys 285 290 295 ccc agt gac cag ate ctg aag ctg etc agt ttg tgg ega ata aaa aat 1008

Pro Ser Asp Gin lie Leu Lys Leu Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg lie Lys Asn 300 305 310 315 ggc gac caa gac acc ttg aag ggc eta atg cac gca eta aag cac tea 1056 Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser 320 325 330Pro Ser Asp Gin lie Leu Lys Leu Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg lie Lys Asn 300 305 310 315 ggc gac caa gac acc ttg aag ggc eta atg cac gca eta aag cac tea 1056 Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser 320 325 330

aag aeg tac cac ttt ccc aaa act gtc act cag agt eta aag aag acc 1104 Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr 335 340 345 ate agg ttc ett cac age ttc aca atg tac aaa ttg tat cag aag tta 1152 He Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu 350 355 360 ttt tta gaa atg ata ggt aac cag gtc caa tea gta aaa ata age tgc 1200 Phe Leu Glu Met He Gly Asn Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys 365 370 375 1206 tta taaAag aeg tac cac ttt ccc aaa act gtc act cag agt eta aag aag acc 1104 Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr 335 340 345 ate agg ttc ett cac age ttc aca atg tac aaa ttg tat cag Aag tta 1152 He Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu 350 355 360 ttt tta gaa atg ata ggt aac cag gtc caa tea gta aaa ata age tgc 1200 Phe Leu Glu Met He Gly Asn Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys 365 370 375 1206 tta taa

Leu 380 <210>5 <211〉401 <212> PRT <213>人類 <400〉5Leu 380 <210>5 <211>401 <212> PRT <213> Human <400>5

Met Asn Asn Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10Met Asn Asn Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10

Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10

Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25

Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40

Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55

Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75 -44- 200820980Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75 -44- 200820980

Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90 Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105 Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg 110 115 120 Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Pro Cys 125 130 135 Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys 140 145 150 Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn He Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr 160 165 170 Gin Lys Cys Gly He Asp Val Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg 175 180 185 Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val 190 195 200 Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie 205 210 215 Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Leu Lys Leu 220 225 230 Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys lie lie Gin 240 245 250 Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn Ser Val Gin Arg His lie Gly His Ala 255 260 265 Asn Leu Thr Phe Glu Gin Leu Arg Ser Leu Met Glu Ser Leu Pro Gly 270 275 280 Lys Lys Val Gly Ala Glu Asp lie Glu Lys Thr lie Lys Ala Cys Lys 285 290 295 Pro Ser Asp Gin lie Leu Lys Leu Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg lie Lys Asn 300 305 310 Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser 320 325 330 Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr 335 340 345 lie Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu 350 355 360 Phe Leu Glu Met lie Gly Asn Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys 365 370 375 Leu 380 155 235 315 <210〉6 <211> 1185 <212> DNA <213〉人類 <220> <221>信息胜肽 <222〉(1)..(63) 45- 200820980 <220〉 <221>成熟胜肽 <222> (64)..(1185) <220〉 <221〉CDS <222> (1)..(1185) <400〉 6 atg aac aac ttg ctg tgc tgc gcg etc gtg ttt ctg gac ate tee att 48 Met Asn Asn Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10 aag tgg acc acc cag gaa aeg ttt cct cca aag tac ett cat tat gac 96 Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90 Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105 Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg 110 115 120 Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser Asn Glu Thr Ser Ly Lys Ala Pro Cys 125 130 135 Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys 140 145 150 Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn He Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr 160 165 170 Gin Lys Cys Gly He Asp Val Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg 175 180 185 Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val 190 195 200 Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie 205 210 215 Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Leu Lys Leu 220 225 230 Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys lie lie Gin 240 245 250 Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn Ser Val Gin Arg His lie Gly His Ala 255 260 265 Asn Leu Thr Phe Glu Gin Leu Arg Ser Leu Met Glu Ser Leu Pro Gly 270 275 280 Lys Lys Val Gly Al a Glu Asp lie Glu Lys Thr lie Lys Ala Cys Lys 285 290 295 Pro Ser Asp Gin lie Leu Lys Leu Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg lie Lys Asn 300 305 310 Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser 320 325 330 Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr 335 340 345 lie Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu 350 355 360 Phe Leu Glu Met lie Gly Asn Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys 365 370 375 Leu 380 155 235 315 <210>6 <211> 1185 <212> DNA <213> Human <220><221> Information peptide <222> (1).(63) 45-200820980 <220> <221> Mature peptide <222> (64)..(1185) <220> <221>CDS <222> (1) ..(1185) <400> 6 atg aac aac ttg ctg tgc tgc gcg etc gtg ttt ctg gac ate tee att 48 Met Asn Asn Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10 aag Tgg acc acc ca ca gaa aeg ttt cct cca aag tac ett cat tat gac 96 Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10

gaa gaa acc tet cat cag ctg ttg tgt gac aaa tgt cct cct ggt acc 144 Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25 tac eta aaa caa cac tgt aca gca aag tgg aag acc gtg tgc gee cct 192 Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40 tgc cct gac cac tac tac aca gac age tgg cac acc agt gac gag tgt 240 Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55 75 eta tac tgc age ccc gtg tgc aag gag tgc aat ege acc cac aac ege 288 Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg 60 65 70 gtg tgc gaa tgc aag gaa ggg ege tac ett gag ata gag ttc tgc ttg 336 Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu 80 85 90 aaa cat agg age tgc cct cct gga ttt gga gtg gtg caa get gga acc 384 Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr 95 100 105 cca gag ega aat aca gtt tgc aaa aga tgt cca gat ggg ttc ttc tea 432 Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser 110 115 120 aat gag aeg tea tet aaa gca ccc tgt aga aaa cac aca aat tgc agt 480 Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Pro Cys Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser 125 130 135 gtc ttt ggt etc ctg eta act cag aaa gga aat gca aca cac gac aac 528 Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn -46- 200820980 155 140 145 150 ata tgt tcc gga aac agt gaa tea act caa aaa tgt gga ata gat gtt 576 He Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr Gin Lys Cys Gly He Asp Val 160 165 170 acc ctg tgt gag gag gca ttc ttc agg ttt get gtt cct aca aag ttt 624 Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe 175 180 185 aeg cct aac tgg ett agt gtc ttg gta gac aat ttg cct ggc acc aaa 672 Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys 190 195 200 gta aac gca gag agt gta gag agg ata aaa egg caa cac age tea caa 720 Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin 205 210 215Gaa gaa acc tet cat cag ctg ttg tgt gac aaa tgt cct cct ggt acc 144 Glu Glu Thr Ser Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25 tac eta aaa caa cac tgt aca gca aag tgg aag acc gtg tgc Gee cct 192 Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40 tgc cct gac cac tac tac aca gac age tgg cac acc agt gac gag tgt 240 Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55 75 eta tac tgc age ccc gtg tgc aag gag tgc aat ege acc cac aac ege 288 Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg 60 65 70 gtg tgc gaa tgc aag Gaa ggg ege tac ett gag ata gag ttc tgc ttg 336 Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu 80 85 90 aaa cat agg age tgc cct cct gga ttt gga gtg gtg caa get gga acc 384 Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr 95 100 105 cca gag ega aat aca gtt tgc aaa aga tgt cca gat ggg ttc ttc tea 432 Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser 110 115 120 aat g Ag aeg tea tet aaa gca ccc tgt aga aaa cac aca aat tgc agt 480 Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Pro Cys Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser 125 130 135 gtc ttt ggt etc ctg eta act cag aaa gga aat gca aca cac gac Aac 528 Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn -46- 200820980 155 140 145 150 ata tgt tcc gga aac agt gaa tea act caa aaa tgt gga ata gat gtt 576 He Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr Gin Lys Cys Gly He Asp Val 160 165 170 acc ctg tgt gag gag gca ttc ttc agg ttt get gtt cct aca aag ttt 624 Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe 175 180 185 aeg cct Aac tgg ett agt gtc ttg gta gac aat ttg cct ggc acc aaa 672 Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys 190 195 200 gta aac gca gag agt gta gag agg ata aaa egg caa cac age tea caa 720 Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin 205 210 215

235 gaa cag act ttc cag ctg ctg aag tta tgg aaa cat caa aac aaa gac 768 Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Leu Lys Leu Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp 220 225 230 caa gat ata gtc aag aag ate ate caa gat att gac etc tgt gaa aac 816 Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys lie lie Gin Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn 240 245 250 age gtg cag egg cac att gga cat get aac etc acc ttc gag cag ett 864 Ser Val Gin Arg His He Gly His Ala Asn Leu Thr Phe Glu Gin Leu 255 260 265 cgt age ttg atg gaa age tta ccg gga aag aaa gtg gga gca gaa gac 912 Arg Ser Leu Met Glu Ser Leu Pro Gly Lys Lys Val Gly Ala Glu Asp 270 275 280 att gaa aaa aca ata aag gca tgc aaa ccc agt gac cag ate ctg aag 960 lie Glu Lys Thr lie Lys Ala Cys Lys Pro Ser Asp Gin lie Leu Lys 285 290 295 315 ctg etc agt ttg tgg ega ata aaa aat ggc gac caa gac acc ttg aag 1008 Leu Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg lie Lys Asn Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys 300 305 310 ggc eta atg cac gca eta aag cac tea aag aeg tac cac ttt ccc aaa 1056 Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys 320 325 330 act gtc act cag agt eta aag aag acc ate agg ttc ett cac age ttc 1104 Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr He Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe 335 340 345 aca atg tac aaa ttg tat cag aag tta ttt tta gaa atg ata ggt aac 1152 Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu Phe Leu Glu Met lie Gly Asn -47- 200820980 350 355 360 cag gtc caa tea gta aaa ata age tgc tta taa 1185235 gaa cag act ttc cag ctg ctg aag tta tgg aaa cat caa aac aaa gac 768 Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Leu Lys Leu Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp 220 225 230 caa gat ata gtc aag agate ate caa gat att gac etc Tgt gaa aac 816 Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys lie lie Gin Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn 240 245 250 age gtg cag egg cac att gga cat get aac etc acc ttc gag cag ett 864 Ser Val Gin Arg His He Gly His Ala Asn Leu Thr Phe Glu Gin Leu 255 260 265 cgt age ttg atg gaa age tta ccg gga aag aaa gtg gga gca gaa gac 912 Arg Ser Leu Met Glu Ser Leu Pro Gly Lys Lys Val Gly Ala Glu Asp 270 275 280 att gaa aaa aca ata Aag gca tgc aaa ccc agt gac cag ate ctg aag 960 lie Glu Lys Thr lie Lys Ala Cys Lys Pro Ser Asp Gin lie Leu Lys 285 290 295 315 ctg etc agt ttg tgg ega ata aaa aat ggc gac caa gac acc ttg aag 1008 Leu Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg lie Lys Asn Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys 300 305 310 ggc eta atg cac gca eta aag cac tea aag aeg tac cac ttt ccc aaa 1056 Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys 320 325 330 act gtc act cag agt eta aag aag acc ate agg ttc ett cac age ttc 1104 Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr He Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe 335 340 345 aca atg tac aaa ttg tat cag aag tta ttt Tta gaa atg ata ggt aac 1152 Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu Phe Leu Glu Met lie Gly Asn -47- 200820980 350 355 360 cag gtc caa tea gta aaa ata age tgc tta taa 1185

Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys Leu 365 370 <210〉7 <211>394 <212〉PRT <213>人類 <400〉 7Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys Leu 365 370 <210>7 <211>394 <212>PRT <213>Human <400〉 7

Met Asn Asn Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10Met Asn Asn Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10

Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10

Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25

Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40

Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55

Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg 60 65 70 75Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg 60 65 70 75

Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu 80 85 90Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu 80 85 90

Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr 95 100 105Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr 95 100 105

Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser 110 115 120Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser 110 115 120

Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Pro Cys Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser 125 130 135Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Pro Cys Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser 125 130 135

Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn 140 145 150 155Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn 140 145 150 155

He Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr Gin Lys Cys Gly He Asp Val 160 165 170He Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr Gin Lys Cys Gly He Asp Val 160 165 170

Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe 175 180 185Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe 175 180 185

Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys 190 195 200Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys 190 195 200

Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin 205 210 215Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin 205 210 215

Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Leu Lys Leu Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp 220 225 230 235Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Leu Lys Leu Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp 220 225 230 235

Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys He He Gin Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn 240 245 250Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys He He Gin Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn 240 245 250

Ser Val Gin Arg His lie Gly His Ala Asn Leu Thr Phe Glu Gin Leu 255 260 265Ser Val Gin Arg His lie Gly His Ala Asn Leu Thr Phe Glu Gin Leu 255 260 265

Arg Ser Leu Met Glu Ser Leu Pro Gly Lys Lys Val Gly Ala Glu Asp 270 275 280 -48 - 315 200820980 lie Glu Lys Thr He Lys Ala Cys Lys Pro Ser Asp Gin lie Leu Lys 285 290 295Arg Ser Leu Met Glu Ser Leu Pro Gly Lys Lys Val Gly Ala Glu Asp 270 275 280 -48 - 315 200820980 lie Glu Lys Thr He Lys Ala Cys Lys Pro Ser Asp Gin lie Leu Lys 285 290 295

Leu Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg lie Lys Asn Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys 300 305 310Leu Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg lie Lys Asn Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys 300 305 310

Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys 320 325 330Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys 320 325 330

Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr lie Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe 335 340 345Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr lie Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe 335 340 345

Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu Phe Leu Glu Met lie Gly Asn 350 355 360Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu Phe Leu Glu Met lie Gly Asn 350 355 360

Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys Leu 365 370Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys Leu 365 370

<210>8 <211> 1089 <212> DNA <213>人類 <220> <221>信息胜肽 <222〉(1)..(63) <220> <221>成熟胜肽 <222> (64)..(1089) <220〉 <221〉CDS <222〉(1)..(1089) <400> 8 atg aac aag ttg ctg tgc tgc gcg etc gtg ttt ctg gac ate tcc att 48 Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10 aag tgg acc acc cag gaa aeg ttt cct cca aag tac ett cat tat gac 96 Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10 gaa gaa acc tet cat cag ctg ttg tgt gac aaa tgt cct cct ggt acc 144 Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25 tac eta aaa caa cac tgt aca gca aag tgg aag acc gtg tgc gcc cct 192 Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40 tgc cct gac cac tac tac aca gac age tgg cac acc agt gac gag tgt 240 Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55 -49- 200820980 eta tac tgc age ccc gtg tgc aag gag ctg cag tac gtc aag cag gag 288 Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75 tgc aat ege acc cac aac ege gtg tgc gaa tgc aag gaa ggg ege tac 336 Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90 ett gag ata gag ttc tgc ttg aaa cat agg age tgc cct cct gga ttt 384 Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105 gga gtg gtg caa get gga acc cca gag ega aat aca gtt tgc aaa aga 432 Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg 110 115 120<210>8 <211> 1089 <212> DNA <213> Human <220><221> Information peptide <222>(1)..(63) <220><221> Mature peptide <222> (64)..(1089) <220> <221>CDS <222>(1)..(1089) <400> 8 atg aac aag ttg ctg tgc tgc gcg Etgt gtg ttt ctg gac ate tcc att 48 Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10 aag tgg acc acc cag gaa aeg ttt cct cca aag tac ett cat tat gac 96 Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10 gaa gaa acc tet cat cag ctg ttg tgt gac aaa tgt cct cct ggt acc 144 Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25 tac eta aaa caa cac tgt aca gca aag tgg aag acc gtg tgc gcc cct 192 Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40 tgc cct gac cac tac tac aca gac Age tgg cac acc agt gac gag tgt 240 Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55 -49- 200820980 eta tac tgc age ccc gtg tgc aa g gag ctg cag tac gtc aag cag gag 288 Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75 tgc aat ege acc cac aac ege gtg tgc gaa tgc aag gaa ggg ege tac 336 Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90 ett gag ata gag ttc tgc ttg aaa cat agg age tgc cct cct gga ttt 384 Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105 gga gtg gtg caa get gga acc cca gag ega aat aca gtt tgc aaa aga 432 Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg 110 115 120

tgt cca gat ggg ttc ttc tea aat gag aeg tea tet aaa gca ccc tgt 480 Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Pro Cys 125 130 135 aga aaa cac aca aat tgc agt gtc ttt ggt etc ctg eta act cag aaa 528Tgt cca gat ggg ttc ttc tea aat gag aeg tea tet aaa gca ccc tgt 480 Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Pro Cys 125 130 135 aga aaa cac aca aat tgc agt gtc ttt ggt etc ctg eta act Cag aaa 528

Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys 140 145 150 155 gga aat gca aca cac gac aac ata tgt tee gga aac agt gaa tea act 576 Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn He Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr 160 165 170 caa aaa tgt gga ata gat gtt acc ctg tgt gag gag gca ttc ttc agg 624 Gin Lys Cys Gly lie Asp Val Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg 175 180 185 ttt get gtt cct aca aag ttt aeg cct aac tgg ett agt gtc ttg gta 672 Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val 190 195 200 gac aat ttg cct ggc acc aaa gta aac gca gag agt gta gag agg ata 720 Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie 205 210 215 aaa egg caa cac age tea caa gaa cag act ttc cag ctg ctg aag tta 768Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys 140 145 150 155 gga aat gca aca cac gac aac ata tgt tee gga aac agt gaa tea act 576 Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn He Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr 160 165 170 caa aaa tgt gga ata gat gtt acc ctg tgt gag gag gca ttc ttc agg 624 Gin Lys Cys Gly lie Asp Val Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg 175 180 185 ttt get gtt cct aca aag ttt aeg Cct aac tgg ett agt gtc ttg gta 672 Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val 190 195 200 gac aat ttg cct ggc acc aaa gta aac gca gag agt gta gag agg ata 720 Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie 205 210 215 aaa egg caa cac age tea caa gaa cag act ttc cag ctg ctg aag tta 768

Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin Glu Gin Thr Phe Gltf Leu Leu Lys Leu 220 225 230 235 tgg aaa cat caa aac aaa gac caa gat ata gtc aag aag ate ate caa 816 Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys lie lie Gin 240 245 250 gat att gac etc tgt gaa aac age gtg cag egg cac att gga cat get 864 Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn Ser Val Gin Arg His lie Gly His Ala 255 260 265 •50- 200820980 aac etc agt ttg tgg ega ata aaa aat ggc gac caa gac ace ttg aag 912 Asn Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg lie Lys Asn Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys 270 275 280 ggc eta atg cac gca eta aag cac tea aag aeg tac cac ttt ccc aaa 960 Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys 285 290 295 315 act gtc act cag agt eta aag aag acc ate agg ttc ett cac age ttc 1008 Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr lie Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe 300 305 310 aca atg tac aaa ttg tat cag aag tta ttt tta gaa atg ata ggt aac 1056 Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu Phe Leu Glu Met lie Gly Asn 320 325 330Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin Glu Gin Thr Phe Gltf Leu Leu Lys Leu 220 225 230 235 tgg aaa cat caa aac aaa gac caa gat ata gtc aag aag ate ate caa 816 Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys Lie lie Gin 240 245 250 gat att gac etc tgt gaa aac age gtg cag egg cac att gga cat get 864 Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn Ser Val Gin Arg His lie Gly His Ala 255 260 265 •50- 200820980 aac etc agt ttg Tgg ega ata aaa aat ggc gac caa gac ace ttg aag 912 Asn Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg lie Lys Asn Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys 270 275 280 ggc eta atg cac gca eta aag cac tea aag aeg tac cac ttt ccc aaa 960 Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys 285 290 295 315 act gtc act cag agt eta aag aag acc ate agg ttc ett cac age ttc 1008 Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr lie Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe 300 305 310 aca atg tac aaa ttg tat cag aag tta ttt tta gaa atg ata ggt aac 1056 Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu Phe Leu Glu Met lie Gly Asn 320 325 330

1089 cag gtc caa tea gta aaa ata age tgc tta taa Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys Leu 335 340 <210〉9 <211>362 <212> PRT <213>人類 <400> 91089 cag gtc caa tea gta aaa ata age tgc tta taa Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys Leu 335 340 <210>9 <211>362 <212> PRT <213>Human <400>

Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10

Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10

Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25

Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Tip Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Tip Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40

Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55 75Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55 75

Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70

Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90

Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105

Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg 110 115 120Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Pro Glu Arg Asn Thr Val Cys Lys Arg 110 115 120

Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Pro Cys 125 130 135Cys Pro Asp Gly Phe Phe Ser Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Lys Ala Pro Cys 125 130 135

Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys 140 145 150Arg Lys His Thr Asn Cys Ser Val Phe Gly Leu Leu Leu Thr Gin Lys 140 145 150

Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn lie Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr -51- 155 235 200820980 160 165 170Gly Asn Ala Thr His Asp Asn lie Cys Ser Gly Asn Ser Glu Ser Thr -51- 155 235 200820980 160 165 170

Gin Lys Cys Gly lie Asp Val Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg 175 180 185Gin Lys Cys Gly lie Asp Val Thr Leu Cys Glu Glu Ala Phe Phe Arg 175 180 185

Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val 190 195 200Phe Ala Val Pro Thr Lys Phe Thr Pro Asn Trp Leu Ser Val Leu Val 190 195 200

Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie 205 210 215Asp Asn Leu Pro Gly Thr Lys Val Asn Ala Glu Ser Val Glu Arg lie 205 210 215

Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Leu Lys Leu 220 225 230Lys Arg Gin His Ser Ser Gin Glu Gin Thr Phe Gin Leu Leu Lys Leu 220 225 230

Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys lie lie Gin 240 245 250Trp Lys His Gin Asn Lys Asp Gin Asp lie Val Lys Lys lie lie Gin 240 245 250

Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn Ser Val Gin Arg His lie Gly His Ala 255 260 265Asp lie Asp Leu Cys Glu Asn Ser Val Gin Arg His lie Gly His Ala 255 260 265

Asn Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg He Lys Asn Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys 270 275 280Asn Leu Ser Leu Trp Arg He Lys Asn Gly Asp Gin Asp Thr Leu Lys 270 275 280

Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys 285 290 295Gly Leu Met His Ala Leu Lys His Ser Lys Thr Tyr His Phe Pro Lys 285 290 295

315315

Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr He Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe 300 305 310Thr Val Thr Gin Ser Leu Lys Lys Thr He Arg Phe Leu His Ser Phe 300 305 310

Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu Phe Leu Glu Met He Gly Asn 320 325 330Thr Met Tyr Lys Leu Tyr Gin Lys Leu Phe Leu Glu Met He Gly Asn 320 325 330

Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys Leu 335 340 <210〉10 <211>465 <212> DN A <213〉人類 <220〉 <221>信息胜肽 <222〉(1)..(63) <220> <221>成熟胜肽 <222〉(64)..(465) <220〉 <221〉CDS <222〉(1)..(465) <400〉10 atg aac aag ttg ctg tgc tgc teg etc gtg ttt ctg gac ate tcc att 48 Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ser Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10 aag tgg acc acc cag gaa aeg ttt cct cca aag tac ett cat tat gac 96 Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 ·1 1 5 10 -52- 200820980 gaa gaa acc tct cat cag ctg ttg tgt gac aaa tgt cct cct ggt acc 144 Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25 tac eta aaa caa cac tgt aca gca aag tgg aag acc gtg tgc gcc cct 192 Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40 tgc cct gac cac tac tac aca gac age tgg cac acc agt gac gag tgt 240 Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55 eta tac tgc age ccc gtg tgc aag gag ctg cag tac gtc aag cag gag 288 Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75Gin Val Gin Ser Val Lys lie Ser Cys Leu 335 340 <210>10 <211>465 <212> DN A <213>Human<220><221> Information peptide <222> )..(63) <220><221> Mature peptide <222>(64)..(465) <220> <221>CDS <222>(1)..(465) <400>10 atg aac aag ttg ctg tgc tgc teg etc gtg ttt ctg gac ate tcc att 48 Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ser Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10 aag tgg acc acc cag gaa Aeg ttt cct cca ag tac ett cat tat gac 96 Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 ·1 1 5 10 -52- 200820980 gaa gaa acc tct cat cag ctg ttg tgt gac aaa tgt Cct cct ggt acc 144 Glu Glu Thr Ser Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25 tac eta aaa caa cac tgt aca gca aag tgg aag acc gtg tgc gcc cct 192 Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40 tgc cct gac cac tac tac aca gac age tgg cac acc agt gac gag tgt 240 Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu C Ys 45 50 55 eta tac tgc age ccc gtg tgc aag gag ctg cag tac gtc aag cag gag 288 Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75

tgc aat ege acc cac aac ege gtg tgc gaa tgc aag gaa ggg ege tac 336 Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90 ett gag ata gag ttc tgc ttg aaa cat agg age tgc cct cct gga ttt 384 Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105 gga gtg gtg caa get ggt aeg tgt caa tgt gca gca aaa tta att agg 432 Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Cys Gin Cys Ala Ala Lys Leu lie Arg 110 115 120 ate atg caa agt cag ata gtt gtg aca gtt tag 465 lie Met Gin Ser Gin lie Val Val Thr Val 125 130 <210 11 <211>154 <212> PRT <213>人類 <400> 11Tgc aat ege acc cac aac ege gtg tgc gaa tgc aag gaa ggg ege tac 336 Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90 ett gag ata gag ttc tgc ttg aaa cat agg age tgc cct cct Gga ttt 384 Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105 gga gtg gtg caa get ggt aeg tgt caa tgt gca gca aaa tta att agg 432 Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Cys Gin Cys Ala Ala Lys Leu lie Arg 110 115 120 ate atg caa agt cag ata gtt gtg aca gtt tag 465 lie Met Gin Ser Gin lie Val Val Thr Val 125 130 <210 11 <211>154 <212> PRT <213> Human <400> 11

Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ser Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ser Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10

Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10

Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25

Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40

Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55

Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75 -53- 200820980Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75 -53- 200820980

Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90

Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105

Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Cys Gin Cys Ala Ala Lys Leu lie Arg 110 115 120 lie Met Gin Ser Gin lie Val Val Thr Val 125 130 <210> 12 <211>438 <212〉DN A <213〉人類 <220>Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Thr Cys Gin Cys Ala Ala Lys Leu lie Arg 110 115 120 lie Met Gin Ser Gin lie Val Val Thr Val 125 130 <210> 12 <211>438 <212>DN A <213 〉Human<220>

<221>信息胜肽 <222〉(1)..(63) <220> <221>成熟胜肽 <222> (64)..(438) <220〉 <221> CDS <222> (1)..(438) <400〉 12 atg aac aag ttg ctg tgc tgc gcg etc gtg ttt ctg gac ate tcc att 48 Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10 aag tgg acc acc cag gaa aeg ttt cct cca aag tac ett cat tat gac 96 Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp 5 -11 5 10 gaa gaa acc tet cat cag ctg ttg tgt gac aaa tgt cct cct ggt acc 144 Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25 tac eta aaa caa cac tgt aca gca aag tgg aag acc gtg tgc gcc cct 192 Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40 tgc cct gac cac tac tac aca gac age tgg cac acc agt gac gag tgt 240 Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55 eta tac tgc age ccc gtg tgc aag gag ctg cag tac gtc aag cag gag 288 Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 -54- 75 200820980 tgc aat cgc acc cac aac cgc gtg tgc gaa tgc aag gaa ggg cgc tac 336 Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90 ctt gag ata gag ttc tgc ttg aaa cat agg age tgc cct cct gga ttt 384 Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105 gga gtg gtg caa get gga tgc agg aga aga ccc aag cca cag ata tgt 432 Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Cys Arg Arg Arg Pro Lys Pro Gin lie Cys 110 115 120 438 ate tga lie 125<221> Information peptide <222>(1)..(63) <220><221> Mature peptide <222> (64)..(438) <220> <221> CDS <222> (1)..(438) <400> 12 atg aac aag ttg ctg tgc tgc gcg etc gtg ttt ctg gac ate tcc att 48 Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser Lie -20 -15 -10 aag tgg acc acc cag gaa aeg ttt cct cca aag tac ett cat tat gac 96 Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp 5 -11 5 10 gaa gaa acc tet cat C g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g G Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40 tgc cct gac cac tac tac aca gac age tgg cac acc agt gac gag tgt 240 Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55 eta tac tgc age ccc gtg tgc aag gag ctg cag tac gtc aag cag gag 288 Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Ly s Gin Glu 60 65 70 -54- 75 200820980 tgc aat cgc acc cac aac cgc gtg tgc gaa tgc aag gaa ggg cgc tac 336 Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90 ctt gag ata Gag ttc tgc ttg aaa cat agg age tgc cct cct gga ttt 384 Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105 gga gtg gtg caa get gga tgc agg aga aga ccc aag cca cag ata tgt 432 Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Cys Arg Arg Arg Pro Lys Pro Gin lie Cys 110 115 120 438 ate tga lie 125

<210> 13 <211>145 <212〉PRT <213>人類 <400> 13<210> 13 <211>145 <212>PRT <213> Human <400> 13

Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10 *Met Asn Lys Leu Leu Cys Cys Ala Leu Val Phe Leu Asp lie Ser lie -20 -15 -10 *

Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10Lys Trp Thr Thr Gin Glu Thr Phe Pro Pro Lys Tyr Leu His Tyr Asp -5 -11 5 10

Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25Glu Glu Thr Ser His Gin Leu Leu Cys Asp Lys Cys Pro Pro Gly Thr 15 20 25

Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40Tyr Leu Lys Gin His Cys Thr Ala Lys Trp Lys Thr Val Cys Ala Pro 30 35 40

Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55Cys Pro Asp His Tyr Tyr Thr Asp Ser Trp His Thr Ser Asp Glu Cys 45 50 55

Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75Leu Tyr Cys Ser Pro Val Cys Lys Glu Leu Gin Tyr Val Lys Gin Glu 60 65 70 75

Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90Cys Asn Arg Thr His Asn Arg Val Cys Glu Cys Lys Glu Gly Arg Tyr 80 85 90

Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105Leu Glu lie Glu Phe Cys Leu Lys His Arg Ser Cys Pro Pro Gly Phe 95 100 105

Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Cys Arg Arg Arg Pro Lys Pro Gin lie Cys 110 115 120 lie 125 -55-Gly Val Val Gin Ala Gly Cys Arg Arg Arg Pro Lys Pro Gin lie Cys 110 115 120 lie 125 -55-

Claims (1)

200820980 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種徐放性製劑,其特徵爲含有破骨細胞形成抑制因子 、其同類物或變異體或彼等之修飾體、與含有磷酸鈣奈 米結晶和多糖類之多孔質粒子之徐放性製劑,且前述破 骨細胞形成抑制因子、其同類物或變異體或彼等之修飾 體與前述多孔質粒子之孔內面全體爲仲介二價金屬離子 結合。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之徐放性製劑,其中多孔質粒子 將磷酸鈣奈米結晶與多糖類均勻分散。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之徐放性製劑,其中磷酸鈣 爲與鈣一起或鈣之一部分取代而含有選自由鎂、鋅、緦 及鋇而成之群選擇之二價金屬。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之徐放性製劑,其 中對前述磷酸鈣中對磷之鈣之莫耳比爲1.3〜3.4 。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之徐放性製劑,其 φ 中磷酸鈣含有碳酸基。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之徐放性製劑,其 中磷酸鈣奈米結晶之長徑爲1x1 〇2nm以下。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項之徐放性製劑,其中長徑爲lnm〜 1 X 1 02nm ° 8·如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項之徐放性製劑,其 中多糖類爲選自由硫酸軟骨素、玻尿酸、肝素及硫酸乙 醯肝素而成之群。 9.如申請專利範圍第8項之徐放性製劑,其中多糖類爲硫 -56- 200820980 酸軟骨素或玻尿酸。 10·如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項之徐放性製劑,其 中多糖類之含有量爲4x10重量%以下。 11. 如申請專利範圍第10項之徐放性製劑,其中含有量爲 4x10重量%〜lxlO·1重量%。 12. 如申請專利範圍第1至1 1項中任一項之徐放性製劑, 其中多孔質粒子之直徑爲1x1 02μ m以下。 1 3 .如申請專利範圍第1 2項之徐放性製劑,其中直徑爲 鲁 1 从 m〜lxl〇2//m。 14. 如申請專利範圍第1至13項中任一項之徐放性製劑, 其中多孔質粒子之比表面積爲5xl0m2/g〜2xl02m2/g。 15. 如申請專利範圍第1至14項中任一項之徐放性製劑, 其中多孔質粒子之氣孔率爲3x10%〜8x10%。 16. 如申請專利範圍第1至15項中任一項之徐放性製劑, 其中多孔質粒子之活體內吸收爲6個月以內。 17. 如申請專利範圍第1至16項中任一項之徐放性製劑, ^ " 其中多孔質粒子以噴霧乾燥來製作。 18. 如申請專利範圍第1至17項中任一項之徐放性製劑, 其中二價金屬離子爲選自由鋅離子、鎂離子、鈣離子、 緦離子、鋇離子及銅離子而成之群。 19. 如申請專利範圍第18項之徐放性製劑,其中二價金屬 離子爲鋅離子。 20. 如申請專利範圍第1至19項中任一項之徐放性製劑, 其爲骨代謝異常症治療劑。 -57- 200820980 2 1.如申請專利範圍第1至1 9項中任一項之徐放性製劑’ 其爲骨折治癒促進劑。 22. —種骨缺損部充塡材,含有如申請專利範圍第1至19 項中任一項之徐放性製劑。 2 3 . —種徐放性製劑之製法.,其特徵包括將含有磷酸錦奈 米結晶和多糖類之懸浮液予以噴霧乾燥’而得含有磷 酸鈣奈米結晶和多糖類之多孔質粒子之工程’將前述 多孔質粒子含浸於含有破骨細胞形成抑制因子、其同 ® 類物或變異體或彼等之修飾體之溶液,而將破骨細胞 形成抑制因子、其同類物或變異體或彼等之修飾體載 持於前述多孔質粒子之孔內面全體之工程,於將前述 破骨細胞形成抑制因子、其同類物或變異體或彼等之 修飾體載持之多孔質粒子添加含有二價金屬離子之溶 液,藉此將前述破骨細胞形成抑制因子、其同類物或 變異體或彼等之修飾體與前述多孔質粒子之孔內面全 體仲介前述二價金屬離子而結合之工程。 -58-200820980 X. Patent application scope: 1. A Xufang preparation characterized by containing osteoclast formation inhibitor, its congeners or variants or modifications thereof, and containing calcium phosphate nanocrystals and polysaccharides. The porous preparation of the porous particles, and the osteoclast formation inhibitor, the homologous or variant thereof or the modifications thereof are combined with the entire inner surface of the pores of the porous particles as a secondary divalent metal ion. 2. The releasable preparation according to claim 1, wherein the porous particles uniformly disperse the calcium phosphate nanocrystals and the polysaccharide. 3. The releasable preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the calcium phosphate is a divalent metal selected from the group consisting of magnesium, zinc, lanthanum and cerium, in combination with calcium or a part of calcium. 4. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the molar ratio of calcium to phosphorus in the calcium phosphate is from 1.3 to 3.4. 5. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the calcium phosphate in φ contains a carbonate group. 6. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the long diameter of the calcium phosphate nanocrystal is 1 x 1 〇 2 nm or less. 7. The releasable preparation according to claim 6, wherein the long diameter is from 1 nm to 1 X 1 02 nm °. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein the polysaccharide is It is selected from the group consisting of chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, heparin and heparin sulfate. 9. The releasable preparation according to item 8 of the patent application, wherein the polysaccharide is sulfur-56-200820980 chondroitin or hyaluronic acid. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the content of the polysaccharide is 4 x 10% by weight or less. 11. The releasable preparation according to claim 10, wherein the content is 4 x 10% by weight to 1 x 10% by weight. 12. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the porous particles have a diameter of 1 x 1 02 μm or less. 1 3 . For example, the Xu Fang type preparation of the patent scope of Item 12, wherein the diameter is Lu 1 from m to lxl 〇 2 / / m. 14. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the porous particles have a specific surface area of from 5 x 10 m 2 /g to 2 x 10 2 m 2 /g. 15. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the porous particles have a porosity of from 3 x 10% to 8 x 10%. 16. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the in vivo absorption of the porous particles is within 6 months. 17. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein < wherein the porous particles are produced by spray drying. 18. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the divalent metal ion is selected from the group consisting of zinc ions, magnesium ions, calcium ions, barium ions, barium ions, and copper ions. . 19. The releasable preparation according to claim 18, wherein the divalent metal ion is a zinc ion. 20. The releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 19, which is a therapeutic agent for abnormal bone metabolism. -57-200820980 2 1. A releasable preparation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 which is a fracture healing accelerator. 22. The bone defect filling material comprising the releasable preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 19. 2 3 . A method for preparing a sputum release preparation, which comprises the steps of: spray-drying a suspension containing crystals of gold phosphate and polysaccharides to obtain a porous particle containing calcium phosphate nanocrystals and polysaccharides. 'Incorporating the aforementioned porous particles into a solution containing an osteoclast formation inhibitor, the same class or variant or a modification thereof, and forming an osteoclast formation inhibitor, its congener or variant or The modified body is carried on the entire inner surface of the pores of the porous particles, and the porous plasmid containing the osteoclast formation inhibitor, the homologous substance or the variant or the modified body thereof is added to contain two A solution of a valent metal ion, whereby the osteoclast formation inhibitor, its congener or variant or a modification thereof is combined with the entire inner surface of the pore of the porous particle to intervene in the divalent metal ion. -58-
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