200819087 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於-種傢倶⑴，特別是廚房用者，具有-傢 倶體及至少-耗電器，該耗電器設在該傢倶之上或之中， 並有一固定在傢俱體上的稜條。 【先前技術】 在德專利DE 295 09 6 96提到一種支架⑽洲，其中 在：後壁上安裝有設備導線，它們穿過貫通孔且配設在接 =°這種用於供電的設備導線的配線作業較繁複，因為 配㈣^ *俱上。此外，這種導線的 ^ '人的專#祀圍，^不能直接由傢倶工人 作0 【發明内容】 因此本發明的目的在提供一種具 n w ^ ^ ^ 、另供冤手段的傢倶， 匕了用間早方式在傢倶中作配電。 這種目的係利用具有申請專利範 種傢倶達成。 貝的4寸徵的一 …依本發明’該傢倶包含一稜條，它具有至少 遠導線可與-相鄰的傢俱的—稜條連接，—二、，、、 如此可將個別的傢俱如掛櫥（懸 ：一-網路。 條上，在I _饴P 士 j、、且5，如此在稜 在女衣後已有一可接觸的電流網路。 路可用於供雷仏陴 ^ “、、後此電流網 J用於仏私給燈、驅動器或其他耗 俱作機械式固#S…、需要將傢 娀械式固疋然後再分別將電纜配線。 依本發明-較佳設計，該棱 σ σ與—相鄰傢倶 5 200819087 的一稜條連接，如此可不用工具將傢倶作安裝，其中藉插 接造成稜條的電接觸，在此該稜條可設在傢倶的二個側辟 之間，因此在廚房區域中，相鄰的懸空櫥、落地櫥或其他 体倶在安裝後立即有一電流網路，為了要在傢俱中作簡單 的電流分配，該稜條可與至少一「接觸稜條」連接。舉例 而言，該接觸稜條可垂直於該稜條設，因此在傢俱不同位 置可作電接觸。接觸稜條可至少有一導電路以分配電路， 该導電路可由外接觸，如此，電流可在所要位置供應。 為了將相鄰傢倶簡單地連接，稜條可侧有一插頭而在 對立的一側有一與該插頭配合的插座。也可將二個稜條經 由一個連接元件互相連接成互相導電的方式。 該稜條可具有二條導線以導電流以造成一電流回路， 此外運宜設一線路以傳送資料，如此耗電器也可控制，例 如利用一時間電或一設在中央的控制裝置，例如以利用自 安全技術一般的場滙流排。 要作電接觸「接觸稜條」可有數個相鄰的導電路標準 構件在傢倶中提供一電流網路。 本發明以下利用數個實施例配合附圖詳細說明。 【實施方式】 傢倶（1)的後壁上有一稜條（2)，例如由塑膠或木材製 者，其上設有電導線（4) ’俾形成一電流網路。但稜條（幻也 可空設，換言之，沒有後壁。稜條⑺的—端有一插頭（3)， 而在對立側有-插座（5)。稜條（2)係水平設，且在一區域（宜 為中央區域)設有-「接觸稜條」⑹，與它成垂直。接觸 6 200819087200819087 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The invention relates to a family of households (1), in particular for kitchen users, having a carcass body and at least a consumer, the consumer being located above the home Or among them, and there is a rib that is fixed at home. [Prior Art] A bracket (10) is mentioned in German Patent No. DE 295 09 6 96, in which a device wire is mounted on the rear wall, which passes through the through hole and is provided with a device wire for power supply. The wiring work is more complicated, because the matching (four) ^ all. In addition, the wire of the wire can not be directly used by the furniture worker. [The present invention] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a home with nw ^ ^ ^ and another means of supply. I used the early morning method to make electricity distribution at home. This purpose is achieved by using a patent application model. According to the invention, the 倶 倶 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该Such as hanging cabinets (hanging: one - network. On the strip, in I _ 饴 P 士 j, and 5, so there is a contact current network behind the vest in the vest. The road can be used for thunder ^ ",, after this current network J is used for private lighting, drive or other mechanically fixed #S..., it is necessary to fix the cable and then separately wire the cable. According to the invention - the preferred design The rib σ σ is connected to an edge of the adjacent furniture 5 200819087, so that the furniture can be installed without tools, wherein the ribs are electrically connected by means of the plug, where the rib can be set at home. Between the two sides, so in the kitchen area, adjacent hanging cabinets, floor cabinets or other body rafts have a current network immediately after installation, in order to make a simple current distribution in the furniture, the ribs can Connected to at least one "contact rib". For example, the contact rib can be disposed perpendicular to the rib. This can make electrical contact at different locations of the furniture. The contact ribs can have at least one guiding circuit for distributing the circuit, the guiding circuit can be externally contacted, so that current can be supplied at the desired position. In order to simply connect the adjacent furniture, the ribs There may be a plug on the side and a socket on the opposite side of the plug. The two ribs may be connected to each other via a connecting element to be electrically conductive. The rib may have two wires to conduct a flow to cause a The current loop, in addition, should be provided with a line for transmitting data, so that the power consumption can also be controlled, for example, by using a time power or a centrally located control device, for example, a field bus using a self-safety technology. Contacting the "contact ribs" may have a plurality of adjacent conductive circuit standard members providing a current network in the home. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] There is a rib (2) on the back wall, for example made of plastic or wood, which is provided with an electric wire (4) '俾 to form a current network. But the rib (the illusion can also be vacant, In other words, there is no rear wall. The rib (7) has a plug (3) at its end and a socket (5) on the opposite side. The rib (2) is horizontal and is located in an area (preferably a central area). Yes - "contact rib" (6), perpendicular to it. Contact 6 200819087
以作控制。 二條或 其上施一電壓，一條導線設計成資料線路形式 當然也可在稜條（2)及接觸稜條（6)上只設二條或 更多的導線。 圖2中顯示一種可能的建入狀況，其中二個相鄰的像 '、（）例如懸空櫥，设有一稜條（2)，該稜條在二側壁（7)(8) 之間延伸。在側壁（7)之間的區域中設有稜條（2)的插座（5)， 而在相鄰的傢倶（1)上有插頭（3)在側壁（8)上突出來。要作 連接，只要將插頭插入插座中，如此該二傢倶（1)就 構成一電流網路，如此該傢倶（1)可和其他傢倶部分連接。 圖3中顯示一變更的連接設計，其中二個稜條（2)各設 有一插座（3)。為了作電接觸，設有一連接元件，它可用一 連接部段（11)插入一第一插座（5)，並用一第二連接部段（12) 插入一第二插座（15)，如此該二稜條（2)互相連接成導電方 式。如此，該插頭（3)不再在側壁（8)由側邊突出來。 圖4中顯示另一種將一稜條（2，）接觸的設計，在中一 插頭（3，）設在端側，插頭（3，）設計成可經由一槓桿（9)移動的 方式，因此它可選擇性地閉成與一側壁（7)在一平面上，或 者在需要時利用槓桿（9)移出來，俾與一相鄰的稜條（2)的插 座接觸。 圖5中顯示接觸棱條（6)的一部段’它的表面設有導電 路U3)，該導電路可由外接觸，俾造成導電連接。為此設 有一接觸元件（14)，接觸元件（15)在其上突出來，接觸元件 7 200819087 (5 )的端側有一彈簧部段（1 6)，它各被廢到一導電路（1 3 )上， 如此在個別導電路（13)與接觸元件（14)之間造成電連接。如 此’接觸元件（14)可與一耗電器連接。在此，導電路（3 )也 設在一槽中，俾能較佳地保護以防污染或損壞，槽可具有 下切部（Hinterschnitt，英：undercut)，因此接觸元件或耗 電器可直接卡入。 圖6A及6B中顯示接觸稜條（6)與導電路（13)接觸的變 更方式’導電路經由一接觸元件（14，）連接以形成一電流網 路。在接觸元件（14，）上設有彈性的接觸銷（1 5，），它們經一 彈簧（16)向外施預應力，其中該彈彈簧（6)支持在一肩部（17) 及接觸元件（14，）中的一止擋部（18)各壓到一導電路（3)上， 俾長期提供導電路與接觸銷（15，）之間的連接。 圖7A〜7G顯示一傢倶另一設計，它具有一本發明的電 流分配系統，其中設有抽屜（2〇)，舉例而言，它可經由一 電驅動器彈出或拉入，其中該驅動器有一供電網路，它由 一稜條（22)及一「接觸稜條」（26)形成。在此，稜條（22)與 接觸稜條(26)可固定在一傢俱後壁上，其中該稜條(22)在傢 俱體的二㈣間延伸’或者，如果沒有後壁，則直接與傢 倶的下壁連接。 —圖7B顯示稜條（3〇)之側視詳圖，它在對立兩侧各有一 合納。卩以谷納機械式連接元件，如栓釕⑺仙^)、螺絲等， 而在中央形成—通道（28)，在通道上容納電導線、電路板、 或其他電連接疋件，一如在前述實施例，這些電連接元件 在中央區域利用一接觸稜條（26)接觸，該接觸稜條再擔 200819087 任傢倶體内垂直分配電流的功能，在稜條（12)上設有一下 切部’以將耗電器固定，因此如果不設接觸稜條（26)，則 這些耗電器也可設在稜條（22)上。 在此’接觸稜條（26)的功能係將電導線整合以及與可For control. Two or a voltage is applied thereto, and one wire is designed as a data line. Of course, only two or more wires may be provided on the rib (2) and the contact rib (6). A possible built-in condition is shown in Fig. 2, in which two adjacent images ', (), for example, a hanging cabinet, are provided with a rib (2) which extends between the two side walls (7) (8). A socket (5) of ribs (2) is provided in the area between the side walls (7), and a plug (3) protrudes on the side wall (8) on the adjacent furniture (1). To make a connection, simply plug the plug into the socket so that the two rafts (1) form a current network, so that the raft (1) can be connected to other furniture parts. A modified connection design is shown in Figure 3, in which two ribs (2) are each provided with a socket (3). For electrical contact, a connecting element is provided, which can be inserted into a first socket (5) by a connecting portion (11) and inserted into a second socket (15) by a second connecting portion (12), such that The ribs (2) are connected to each other in a conductive manner. In this way, the plug (3) no longer protrudes from the side walls at the side walls (8). Another design for contacting a rib (2,) is shown in Fig. 4, in which the middle plug (3,) is provided on the end side, and the plug (3) is designed to be movable via a lever (9), thus It can be selectively closed in a plane with a side wall (7) or removed by a lever (9) when needed, and in contact with the socket of an adjacent rib (2). In Fig. 5, a section of the contact rib (6) is shown, the surface of which is provided with a conductive path U3), which can be electrically contacted by external contacts. For this purpose, a contact element (14) is provided, on which the contact element (15) protrudes, and on the end side of the contact element 7 200819087 (5) there is a spring section (16) which is each discarded to a conducting circuit (1) 3) Thus, an electrical connection is made between the individual conducting circuit (13) and the contact element (14). Thus the contact element (14) can be connected to a consumer. In this case, the guiding circuit (3) is also arranged in a slot, which can be preferably protected against contamination or damage. The slot can have an undercut, so that the contact element or the consumer can be directly carded. In. A change mode in which the contact ribs (6) are in contact with the conductive circuit (13) is shown in Figs. 6A and 6B. The conductive circuits are connected via a contact element (14,) to form a current network. Elastic contact pins (15,) are provided on the contact elements (14,) which are prestressed outwardly by a spring (16) which supports a shoulder (17) and contacts A stop (18) of the component (14) is pressed onto a conductive circuit (3) for a long time to provide a connection between the conductive circuit and the contact pin (15,). 7A to 7G show another design having a current distribution system of the present invention in which a drawer (2 turns) is provided, for example, which can be ejected or pulled in via an electric drive, wherein the drive has a The power supply network is formed by a rib (22) and a "contact rib" (26). Here, the rib (22) and the contact rib (26) can be fixed to a rear wall of the furniture, wherein the rib (22) extends between the specific two (four) at home or, if there is no rear wall, directly The lower wall of the family is connected. - Figure 7B shows a side view of the rib (3 〇), which has a combination on each of the opposite sides.卩 谷 纳 mechanical connection elements, such as 钌 钌 (7) ^ ^), screws, etc., and formed in the center - channel (28), on the channel to accommodate electrical wires, circuit boards, or other electrical connections, as in In the foregoing embodiment, the electrical connecting elements are contacted in the central region by a contact rib (26), which further functions to vertically distribute current in the body of the 200819087, and has a cut on the rib (12). The part 'is to fix the consumer, so if no contact ribs (26) are provided, these consumers can also be placed on the ribs (22). Here, the function of the contact rib (26) is to integrate the electrical wires and
連接的耗電器作機械結合，在此，接觸稜條（26)也可在後 壁（如存在的話）上造成穩定化的功能。此外，接觸稜條（26) 也容納該設在後侧的耗電器（例如抽屜用的驅動器）。與可 連接的耗電器作機械結合，在此，接觸稜條（26)也可在後 壁上（如存在的話）上造成穩定化的功能。此外，接觸稜條（26) 也容納該設在後側耗電器（例如抽屜用的驅動器）。 如圖7D及圖7E所示，接觸稜條（26)可設有側邊容納 邓（23)以谷納機械式連接元件，而在一中央區域設有個別 的電導線（24)，設成互相絕緣，它們用於供電或傳輸資料。 棱條（22)與接觸稜條（26)也可設計成構造相同。 稜條（22)與接觸稜條（26)間的電接觸可經由接連接部或 插頭達成，其中稜條（22)及接觸稜條（26)安裝在傢倶體（j) ^的作業係在傢倶展示給顧客之前達成。藉著將傢倶安 裝，自動造成一電網路，它隨即可作接觸，以將耗電器如 检、驅動器等連接。此外可刹用 汁Ί利用体倶内的其他稜條或接觸 稜達成電流分配，例如分配到前侧。 在圖7C及7G中顯示一择狄〇0、| ^ &條（22)舉一接觸稜條（26)連 接的區域的詳圖。棱條（22〗μ彳曾^ 攸彳木（22)上5又有導電路（3〇)(31)(32)。它 們没成對接觸稜條（26)上的導雷政彳色她 扪V冤路偏離，因此須確保導電 路（30)(31)(32)與接觸稜條（26、上 1木上的各一導電路連接。為此 9 200819087 有個別之金屬連接元件（33)(36)(37)，其中連接元件（33)將 導電路（30)與一導電路（35)連接，導電路（31)與一連接元件 (36)麵合’而導電路（32)與連接元件（37)耦合。 圖8A與8B用示意方式顯示一接觸稜條（26)與一稜條 (22)之間的另一連接方式，其中不設連接元件(3 3)⑽⑼， 而係設一承接器（40)，它用於將個別導電路（3〇)(31)(32)與 接觸條（26)上的一相關導電路連接。為此與一導電路 (30)(3 1)(32)連接。承接器（4G)可經—插接部與接觸稜條（26) 耦合，如此，可使接觸稜條（26)很簡單地安裝在稜條幻上。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係一本發明的傢倶的一部段的立體圖， 圖2係二個要互相連接的傢倶部分， 圖3依本為明一變更之貫施例之二個傢倶部分的連接 區域的細節圖， 圖 圖 圖 圖 4係該連接區域的一變更設計的立體圖， 5係接觸稜條區域的一立體圖， 6A及6B係接觸稜條的—變更連接方式的視圖， A 7E係-本發明的傢倶的一變更設計的不同立體 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 傢倶 (2)(2，） 棱條 (3) 插頭 (5) 插座 200819087 (6) 接觸稜條 (7)(8) 側壁 (9) 槓桿 (11)(12) 連接部段 (13) 導電路 (14)(14，)(15) 接觸元件 (15，） 接觸銷 (16) 彈簧部段 ⑩ （18) 止擋部 (20) 抽屜 (22) 稜條 (24) 電導線 (26) 接觸稜條 (28) 通道 (30)(3 1)(32) 導電路 (33)(36)(37) 連接元件 • (40)承接器 11The connected consumers are mechanically bonded, where the contact ribs (26) also provide a stabilizing function on the rear wall, if present. In addition, the contact ribs (26) also house the electrical consumer (such as a driver for the drawer) provided on the rear side. In mechanical connection with the connectable consumer, the contact ribs (26) can also provide a stabilizing function on the rear wall, if present. In addition, the contact rib (26) also houses the rear-end consumer (for example, a driver for a drawer). As shown in FIG. 7D and FIG. 7E, the contact ribs (26) may be provided with side-side accommodating Deng (23) to the guena mechanical connecting elements, and a central electric field (24) is provided in a central region. They are insulated from each other and they are used to supply power or transmit data. The ribs (22) and the contact ribs (26) can also be designed to be identical in construction. The electrical contact between the rib (22) and the contact rib (26) can be achieved via a connection or plug, wherein the rib (22) and the contact rib (26) are mounted in the operating system of the body (j) Achieved before the home is displayed to the customer. By installing the home, it automatically creates a grid road that can be contacted to connect power consumers such as inspections and drives. In addition, the juice can be used to achieve current distribution using other ribs or contact ribs in the body, for example, to the front side. A detailed view of the area in which a contact rib (26) is connected is shown in Figs. 7C and 7G. The ribs (22〗 μ彳 曾^ 攸彳木 (22) on the 5 and the circuit (3〇) (31) (32). They are not in contact with the ribs on the ribs (26) The 扪V冤 circuit deviates, so it is necessary to ensure that the conducting circuit (30) (31) (32) is connected to the contact ribs (26, each of the first conductive circuits on the upper wood. For this purpose 9 200819087 there are individual metal connecting elements (33) (36) (37), wherein the connecting component (33) connects the conducting circuit (30) to a conducting circuit (35), and the conducting circuit (31) is in contact with a connecting component (36) and the conducting circuit (32) Coupling with the connecting element (37). Figures 8A and 8B show, in a schematic manner, another connection between a contact rib (26) and a rib (22), wherein no connecting element (3 3) (10) (9) is provided. A receptacle (40) is provided for connecting the individual conductive circuit (3) (31) (32) to a related conductive circuit on the contact strip (26). For this purpose, a conductive circuit (30) 3 1) (32) connection. The adapter (4G) can be coupled to the contact rib (26) via the plug-in part, so that the contact rib (26) can be easily mounted on the rib. Brief description of the formula] Figure 1 is a section of a family of the invention Figure 2 shows two parts of the furniture to be connected to each other. Figure 3 is a detailed view of the connection area of the two furniture parts of the modified embodiment. Figure 4 is the connection area. A perspective view of a modified design, a perspective view of the 5 series contact rib area, a view of the 6A and 6B contact ribs - a change connection mode, A 7E system - a different stereoscopic design of the home of the present invention [mainly Component Symbol Description] (1) Furniture (2) (2,) Rib (3) Plug (5) Socket 200819087 (6) Contact rib (7) (8) Side wall (9) Lever (11) (12) Connection section (13) Guide circuit (14) (14,) (15) Contact element (15,) Contact pin (16) Spring section 10 (18) Stop (20) Drawer (22) Rib (24 Electrical Conductor (26) Contact Rib (28) Channel (30) (3 1) (32) Conductor (33) (36) (37) Connecting Components • (40) Receiver 11