TW200813491A - Colored composition for color filter and color filter using the same - Google Patents
Colored composition for color filter and color filter using the same Download PDFInfo
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- TW200813491A TW200813491A TW096133939A TW96133939A TW200813491A TW 200813491 A TW200813491 A TW 200813491A TW 096133939 A TW096133939 A TW 096133939A TW 96133939 A TW96133939 A TW 96133939A TW 200813491 A TW200813491 A TW 200813491A
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- pigment
- transparent resin
- molecular weight
- color filter
- color
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/0005—Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
- G03F7/0007—Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
200813491 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 ^發明係關於-種製造用於純液晶顯轉置、彩色 攝像管元件等之彩色據光器時所使用之彩色渡光器用著色 組成物。而且,本發明係關於一種用於彩色液晶顯示裝置、 彩色攝像管元件等之彩色濾光器。 【先前技術】。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Moreover, the present invention relates to a color filter for a color liquid crystal display device, a color image pickup device element or the like. [Prior Art]
液晶齡裝置録2片偏光板纽之液晶層控制通過 弟一 1偏光板之光之偏絲度,並控制通過第二片偏光板 之光量’藉此來進行顯示之顯示裝置,其以使用扭轉向列 (™)型液晶之類縣线。液晶顯示裝置係藉由於2片 偏光板間設置彩色縣器而可進行彩色顯示,由於近年來 使用於人電辟,因此對於彩故絲,高亮度 化、高對比率之需求升高。 彩色濾光器係包含:於玻璃等透明基板,交叉配置2 種以上色相不同之微細帶(條紋)狀之濾、光器區段者;或 ,以-^湖來配置微細之濾、光H區段者。舰器區段係 微細至數μιη〜數百μιη,而且依各色相而以特定排列整齊地 配置。 :般而言,彩色液晶顯示裝置係於彩色濾光器上,藉 由蒸鍍或濺鍍來形成用以驅動液晶之透明電極,並進一步 於其上,形成用以使液晶往一定方向配向之配向膜。為了 充分取得此等透明電極及配向膜之性能,一般須以2〇(rCa 上,更宜以230 C以上之咼溫來進行其形成。因此,現今作 6 200813491 為才>色濾光器之製造方法,其主流方法係使用耐光性、耐 熱性優異之顏料來作為著色材料之顏料分散法。 • 然而,一般分散有顏料之彩色濾光器係具有由於顏料 V 所^成之光散射等,使得液晶所控制之偏光程度紊亂之問 題。亦即,由於在必須阻隔光時(關閉狀態)光反而漏洩, 或於必須讓光穿透時(開啟狀態)穿透光反而衰減,因此 具有敝狀態及咖狀態巾之顯示裝置上之亮度比(對比 ⑩ 率)低之問題。 濾光器區段係於顏料分散體中,使用添加光聚合起始 劑及乙稀性不飽和單體而成之彩色抗_之塗液來形成, 仁為了貫現彩色濾、光器之高亮度化、高對比率,首先必須 進行濾、光ι§區段巾所含之顏料之微細化處理,調製使此微 細化安親分散於翻旨等所域之娜細巾之顏料分散 體(參考例如日本特開平10·130547號公報)。然而,於^ ㈣麟胸無紗全分散其之情贿,_雜之微細 • 化步驟反而會降低彩色濾光器之亮度、對比率。而且,若 顏料分散體之分散蚊性低,咖卿L子之凝結會經時地 進行,狀著色組·之雜上升及流紐不佳,於 濾光器區段時在玻璃基板上旋轉塗布塗液之情況時等 於旋轉塗布性不佳、整平性不佳等,無法獲得膜厚 塗膜,因此較不適宜。 巧< 為了此使用微細化顏料之顏料分散體之安定化-顏料衍生物或樹脂型分散劑之分散處方最佳化, :丁 料衍生物、樹脂型分散劑或膠黏麵脂之改良(參考2員 7 200813491 日本特開細彻83號公報)。然而,此料法會有不足 以完全發揮最近高品細化綱之性能之情況。 而且,即使是可調製微細化顏料之分散體,可形成高 對比之據光器區段之情況時,如前述,該濾光器區段在: 色遽光器之形成過程(透明電極及配向膜之形成)中,: 暴路於230C以上之高溫中’顏料之分散系統可能受破壞 而引起對比率降低之現象。 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 伴Ik於彩色濾光裔之高對比化之要求,顏料日益微細 化,其結果,顏料難以分散化,耐熱性亦降低,從而難以 獲得更高對比之綱分散體,並難以在彩色濾絲之形成 步驟中,將對比率保持在一定(即使後烘烤或透明電極及 配向膜之形成步驟中暴露於高溫,對比率仍不會下降)。 口此,本發明之目的在於提供一種财熱性優異、高對 比且流動性優異之彩色濾光器用著色組成物,以及一種使 用其之高對比彩色濾光器。 (解決問題之技術手段) 若根據本發明之第一面會提供一種彩色濾光器用著色 、、且成物其特被為·含有透明樹脂及著色材料;前述透明 树脂包含高分子量透明樹脂,其係具有46000〜80000之範 圍内之重量平均分子量(Mw),且具有ι·7〜2.2之範圍内之 分子量分布(Mw/Mn)。 於本發明中,高分子量透明樹脂宜是作為共聚成分之 8 200813491 含N~置換順丁烯二醯亞胺之共聚樹脂;N_置換順丁烯二 醯亞胺宜為環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺(啊1〇㈣ maleimide ) 〇 而且,於本發明中,透明樹脂宜進一步包含低分子量 透明樹脂,其係具有2000〜25〇〇〇之範圍内之重量平二分= 里(Mw),且具有17〜2.2之範圍内之分子量分布The liquid crystal age device records the liquid crystal layer of two polarizing plates, and controls the display device by which the light amount of the polarizing plate of the first polarizing plate is controlled, and the light amount passing through the second polarizing plate is controlled, thereby using the twisting A county line such as a nematic (TM) type liquid crystal. In the liquid crystal display device, color display can be performed by providing a color county device between two polarizing plates. Since it has been used in human lighting in recent years, the demand for high brightness and high contrast ratio of colored yarns has increased. The color filter includes a filter or an optical section in which two or more types of fine bands (stripes) having different hue are arranged in a transparent substrate such as glass; or a fine filter or light H is arranged by -^ lake Participant. The ship section is finely counted to several hundred μm, and is arranged neatly in a specific arrangement depending on the respective hue. Generally, a color liquid crystal display device is mounted on a color filter, and a transparent electrode for driving a liquid crystal is formed by evaporation or sputtering, and further formed thereon to form a liquid crystal in a certain direction. Orientation film. In order to fully obtain the performance of these transparent electrodes and alignment films, it is generally necessary to form them on 2 〇 (rCa, more preferably at a temperature of 230 C or more. Therefore, nowadays 6 200813491 is a color filter) In the production method, a pigment dispersion method in which a pigment excellent in light resistance and heat resistance is used as a coloring material is used. However, a color filter in which a pigment is generally dispersed has a light scattering due to the pigment V. a problem that causes the degree of polarization controlled by the liquid crystal to be disordered, that is, since the light is leaked when the light must be blocked (off state), or when the light must be transmitted (open state), the light is attenuated, thereby having a flaw The brightness ratio (compared to the ratio of 10) on the display device of the state and the coffee state towel is low. The filter section is formed in the pigment dispersion, using a photopolymerization initiator and an ethylenically unsaturated monomer. The color anti-coating liquid is formed, and in order to achieve high brightness and high contrast ratio of the color filter and the optical device, it is necessary to first perform the micronization treatment of the pigment contained in the filter and the optical section. The fine pigmentation dispersion is dispersed in a pigment dispersion of a fine towel of the genus of the genus (refer to, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. H10-130547). However, in the case of ^ (4), the brooch is completely dispersed. , _Miscellaneous micro-chemical steps will reduce the brightness and contrast ratio of the color filter. Moreover, if the dispersing mosquito of the pigment dispersion is low, the condensation of the Ka-Lian will be carried out over time, and the coloring group will be When the impurity rises and the flow is not good, when the coating liquid is spin-coated on the glass substrate in the filter section, it is equal to poor spin coating property, poor leveling property, etc., and a film thickness coating film cannot be obtained, so Suitable for use. For the stabilization of the pigment dispersion of the finely pigmented pigment-dispersion formulation of the pigment derivative or the resin type dispersant, a butadiene derivative, a resin type dispersant or an adhesive surface fat Improvement (Refer to 2 member 7 200813491 Japan Special Opener No. 83). However, this method may not be sufficient to fully exploit the performance of the recent high-quality refinement. Moreover, even the dispersion of finely tunable pigments can be modulated. Body, can form a high contrast According to the case of the optical unit, as described above, the filter section is in the process of forming the color chopper (formation of the transparent electrode and the alignment film): the violent path is at a high temperature of 230 C or higher. The dispersion system may be damaged to cause a decrease in the contrast ratio. [Summary of the Invention] (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) With the requirement of high contrast of Ik in color filter, the pigment is increasingly finer, and as a result, the pigment is difficult to disperse. The heat resistance is also lowered, so that it is difficult to obtain a higher contrast dispersion, and it is difficult to maintain the contrast ratio in the color filter forming step (even after the post-baking or transparent electrode and alignment film formation steps). In view of the high temperature, the contrast ratio does not decrease. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a coloring composition for a color filter which is excellent in heat recovery, high in contrast and excellent in fluidity, and a high contrast color filter using the same. Light. (Technical means for solving the problem) According to the first aspect of the present invention, a color filter for coloring is provided, and the object is specifically made of a transparent resin and a coloring material; and the transparent resin contains a high molecular weight transparent resin. It has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 46,000 to 80,000, and has a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) in the range of 1⁄4 to 2.2. In the present invention, the high molecular weight transparent resin is preferably a copolymerized resin of 8 200813491 containing N-substituted maleimide, and the N-substituted maleimide is preferably cyclohexyl-butenylene. Further, in the present invention, the transparent resin preferably further comprises a low molecular weight transparent resin having a weight of two centimeters = (Mw) in the range of 2000 to 25 Å, And having a molecular weight distribution in the range of 17 to 2.2
曰(Mw/Mn)。低分子量透鴨脂與高分子量透明樹脂之重 1 比宜為0.1 : 9.9〜9.9 : 0.1。 區段 若根據本發明之第二面會提供一種彩色濾、光器,其係 具備由本發明之彩缝光制著色組成物所形成之渡光器 (發明之效果) •由於本I明之彩色濾光制著色組成物之透明樹脂包 含具有46000〜80000之範圍内之重量平均分子量(Mw), 1有1·7〜2·2之細内之分子量分布(Mw/Mn)之高分 昼透月树月曰,因此著色材料之分散性優異,高對比且而子 ,叫異° *且’藉由使用其,可形成高對比之彩色滤光 口口》進步而s,透明樹脂進一步包含具有2000〜25000 之範圍内之重1平均分子量(Mw),且具有ι·7〜2.2之範 圍内之刀子里分布(Mw/Mn)之低分子量透明樹脂,藉此 進-步提高著色_物之流動性。 【實施方式】 以下,說明本發明之各種態樣。 本舍明之彩色濾光H用著色組成物係包含透明樹脂及 9 200813491 著色材料;透明樹脂包含具有46000〜80000之範圍内之重 量平均分子量(Mw)(以GPC法測定之聚苯乙烯換算值), 且具有1·7〜2.2之範圍内之分子量分布(Mw/Mn)之高分 子量透明樹脂。高分子量透明樹脂係著色材料之分散性優 異,可提供高對比且耐熱性優異之著色組成物。曰 (Mw / Mn). The weight of the low molecular weight trans fat and the high molecular weight transparent resin is preferably 0.1: 9.9 to 9.9: 0.1. According to the second aspect of the present invention, a color filter and an optical device are provided, which are provided with a pulverizer formed by the coloring composition of the present invention (the effect of the invention). The transparent resin of the light-colored composition comprises a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 46,000 to 80,000, and a high molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) in the fineness of 1·7 to 2·2. The tree is sputum, so the dispersibility of the coloring material is excellent, and the high contrast and the sub-, called "the use of it, can form a high-contrast color filter mouth" progress, s, the transparent resin further contains 2000 a low molecular weight transparent resin having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of ~25000 and having a distribution in the range of ι·7 to 2.2 (Mw/Mn), thereby further improving the flow of the coloring matter Sex. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, various aspects of the invention will be described. The coloring composition for color filter H of the present invention contains a transparent resin and a coloring material of 9 200813491; the transparent resin contains a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 46,000 to 80,000 (polystyrene equivalent value measured by GPC method) And a high molecular weight transparent resin having a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) in the range of from 1. 7 to 2.2. The high molecular weight transparent resin-based coloring material is excellent in dispersibility, and provides a coloring composition having high contrast and excellent heat resistance.
内 如上述,咼分子量透明樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw) j以GPC法測定之聚苯乙烯換算值)係在46〇〇〇〜8〇〇〇〇之 範圍内。於僅使用Mw小於46000之透明樹脂之情況下,無 法獲得具有高耐祕之著色域物,若於彩色濾、光器之形 成步驟中暴露於高溫下,則對比率會降低。而且,於僅使 用,超獅_之透簡脂之航τ,耗喊物之黏度 變高’於形成滤、光器區段時難以獲得均勻之塗膜,因此較 不適宜。高分子量透明樹脂2Mw宜在5〇〇〇〇〜7〇〇〇〇之範圍 r)n Λ 而且,如上述’高分子量透明樹脂之之分子量分布(重 量平均分子量Mw/數平均分子量她)在17〜22之範圍 内。僅使用Mw/Mn小於L7之透明樹脂之情況下,著色組成 物之黏度變高’若作為祕舰料使用,顯雜降低(顯 影速度變慢’可㈣現在顯影線無摘影之情況),於圖案 形成步驟中出現障礙。而且,僅使賴_超過2·2之透明 樹脂之情況下’著色組成物之耐紐降低,於彩色遽光哭 形成過程帽_低,因此較不適宜。高分子量透明樹月; 之Mw/Mn宜在1.8〜2·〇之範圍内。 於本發明之著色組成物中,透明樹脂除了含高分子量 200813491 透_脂以外,宜進—步含低分子量透明樹脂。低分子量 透月树知會更加提局著色組成物之流動性。低分子量透明 树月曰具有2000〜25000之範圍内之Mw。若使用勤小於2嶋 低刀子里透0私丨^ ’則會降低由高分子量透明樹脂所賦 予之高耐紐、高對比率,若於純縣器之形成步驟中 暴露於高溫下,聰比率會降低。而且,即使同時使用_ =過25_且小於46_之透鴨驗前述高分子量透明樹 ^仍無法务揮改善流動性之效果,著色組成物之黏度變 同,於形成濾光器區段時難以獲得均勻之塗膜,因此較不 適宜。低分子量透明樹脂之驗宜在5〇〇〇〜2〇〇〇〇之範圍内。 旦而且,低分子量透明樹脂具有1·7〜2·2之範圍内之分子 里分布(Mw/Mn)。若使用Mw/Mn小於1.7之低分子量透明 ^月曰’則會降低由高分子量透明樹脂所辭之高财熱性、 高對比率,若於彩色濾光H之形成步驟巾暴露於高溫下, 則對比率會降低。而且,若使用Mw/Mn超過之低分子量 透騎脂’職色組成物之減變高,若料抗侧材料 使用’則顯影性降低’顯影速度變慢,可能出現在顯影線 無法顯影之情況,於圖飾成步驟巾出現障礙。低分子量 透明樹脂之Mw/Mn宜在1.8〜2〇之範圍内。 為了獲得如上述為特定分子量、處於特定分子量分布 範圍之透明樹脂,必_擇聚合方法。例如若適用活性陰 =子、活性陰離子、活性自由基等聚合方法,可直接合成 :子里分布窄之樹脂,較為適宜、然而,依樹脂組成,此 等聚合方法亦有_聚合者,該情況下,可_溶劑分別 11 200813491 法透明樹脂-度溶解於富溶劑溶劑,並逐步混合貧溶 劑’藉此僅析出高分子量成分’區別低分子量與高分子量, 以獲得分子4分布更窄之樹脂之方法)或個管柱層析法 之分子量劃分法等。 曰本發明所使用之透_脂(高分子量透明樹脂、低分 子里透簡脂)#、在4G0〜7G()nm之全縣时,穿透率宜 為80/^以上,更宜為95%以上之樹脂。透明樹脂有熱塑性 樹,、熱硬化性樹脂、活性能量線硬化性樹脂等,可將此 等單獨或混合2種以上來使用。 作為上述熱塑性樹脂可舉例如丁縮醛樹脂、苯乙烯— 馬來酸共聚物、氣化聚乙烯、氯化聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、氯 乙烯-醋酸乙稀共聚物、聚醋酸乙烯、聚氨酯樹脂、聚醋 樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、醇酸樹脂、聚苯乙稀樹脂、聚醯胺 樹脂、橡膠系樹脂、環化橡膠系樹脂、纖維素類、聚乙稀 (HDPE、LDPE)、丁二稀樹脂、聚酸亞胺樹脂等。 而且,作為上述熱硬化性樹脂可舉例如環氧樹脂、苯 并胺樹脂、松香變性馬來酸樹脂、松香變性富馬酸樹脂、 二聚氰胺樹脂、尿素樹脂、紛樹脂等。 而且,作為上述活性能量線硬化性樹脂係使用使具有 羥基、羧基、胺基等反應性置換基之線狀高分子,與具有 異氰酸酯基、醛基、環氧基等反應性置換基之(甲基)丙 烯酸化合物或肉桂酸反應,於該線狀高分子導入有(甲基) 丙烯醯基、苯乙烯基等光架橋性基之樹脂。而且,亦使用 藉由具有羥烷基(甲基)丙稀酸酯等具有羥基之(甲基) 12 200813491 丙烯酸化合物’來將含有苯乙稀—無水馬來酸共聚物或以 -稀賊-無水馬來酸共聚物魏無水物之線狀高分子予 以半i旨化者。 本lx明之著色組成物所用之高分子量透明樹脂係作為 共聚成分宜含N—置換順丁烯二醯亞胺。此高分子量透明樹 脂之耐熱性更優異,因此可獲得高對比之彩色濾光器。 作為N—置換順丁烯二醯亞胺有環己基順丁烯二醯亞 胺、苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、甲基順丁烯二醯亞胺、乙基順 丁烯二醯亞胺等烷基順丁烯二醯亞胺等,從分散性、耐熱 性等觀點考量,以環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺較適宜。 作為構成高分子量透明樹脂之其他共聚成分可舉出: 丙烯酸甲基、丙烯酸乙基、丙烯酸丁基、丙烯酸一2一乙基 己基、甲基丙烯酸甲基、甲基丙烯酸乙基'甲基丙烯酸丁 基、f基丙烯酸一2—乙基己基、甲基丙烯酸辛基、甲基丙 烯酸硬酯、甲基丙烯酸環己基等(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯類; 或苯乙稀、α—甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、醋酸乙烯基、丙 酸乙烯基丙稀酸、丙婦酸、甲基丙烯酸、2_羧基丙烯酸乙 酯、氟酸單羥基丙烯酸乙酯、ω—羧基一聚己内酯單丙烯酸 酯、馬來酸、衣康酸、富馬酸、戊稀二酸、四氫酞酸 (tetrahydrophthalic)、2— 羥基(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、3 — 經基(f基)丙烯酸丙酯、2 —羧基(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、 4一髮基(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、3一羥基(甲基)丙烯酸丁 醋、2—羥基(曱基)丙烯酸丁酯、甘油(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 聚己内酯變性羥基(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯(己内酯之重複數 13 200813491 =1〜6)、環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酉旨、經基末端氨醋(甲基) 丙稀酸醋等乙烯性不飽和單體,此等可使用i種或2種以 上。此外,(甲基)丙烯酸表示丙烯酸或甲基丙稀酸,(甲 基)丙烯酸酯表示丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯。 高分子量透明共聚樹脂中之N—置換順丁稀二酿亞胺 係:單體之全量為基準,宜佔1〜4〇重量%,更宜為5〜30 重里/右N置換順丁稀二醯亞胺之比率少於1重量%, 則唯恐高分子量透賴脂之雜性降低。而且,若n_置換 順丁婦二醯亞胺之比率多於嫩量%,則高分子量透明樹 脂之分散性降低,難以獲得高對比且流動性優異之著色組 成物。 透明樹脂(高分子量透明樹脂、或高分子量透明樹脂 +低分子量透明樹脂)係對於著色材料⑽重量部,宜以% 〜700重1部’更宜以6G〜4_量部之比率來使用。 低刀子里透明樹脂與高分子量透明樹脂之重量比宜在 0·1 · 9·9〜9·9 : 0·1之範圍内。若低分子量透明樹脂之重量 比小於〇曰1,高分子量透明樹脂之重量比大於9·9,會妨礙由 低分子量透明樹脂所賦予之黏度降低效果,若作為抗侧 ^料使用’則顯影性降低,顯影速度變慢,可能出現在顯 二線無法,影之情況’於_形成步驟中出現障礙。而且, 右低=子量透明樹脂之重量比大於9·9,冑分子量透明樹脂 之重置比小於0·1,無法獲得具有高耐熱性、高對比之著色 組成物’若於彩色濾光器之形成步驟中暴露於高溫中,則 對比率會降低。低分子量透明樹脂與高分子量透明樹脂之 200813491 重量比更宜在2.5 : 7.5〜7.5 : 2.5之範圍内。 作為本發明之著色組成物所用之著色材料可混合2種 , 以上之機或錢鋪’制宜使_色性、賴性高之 有機顏料。 以下,以彩色索引號碼來表示可用於本發明之著色組 成物之顏料之具體例。 ^ 紅色著色組成物可使用例如C· I. Pigment Red 7、14、 Φ 4卜 48 : :l、48 : 2、48 : 3、48 : 4、81 : 1、81 : 2、81 : 3、 81 : 4、146、168、177、178、179、184、185、187、200、 202、208、210、246、254、255、264、270、272、279 等 紅色顏料’其中從咼亮度化、高對比化之觀點考量,宜為 C· L Pigment Red 177、154。紅色著色組成物可與c· I. Pigment Orange 43、7卜73等橘色顏料或下述黃色顏料同 時使用。 綠色著色組成物可使用例如C. I. Pigment Green 7、 ⑩ 10、36、37等綠色顏料,其中從高亮度化、高對比化之觀 點考量,宜為C. I. Pigment Green 7、36。綠色著色組成物 可與下述黃色顏料同時使用。 作為黃色顏料可使用例如C. I. Pigment Yellow 1、2、3、 4、5、6、10、1218、24、3卜 32、34、35、35 : 1、36、 36 : 1、37、37 ·· 1、40、42、43、53、55、60、6卜 62、 63、65、73、74、77、8卜 83、93、95、97、98、100、1〇1、 104、106、108、109、110、113、114、115、116、117、118、 119、120、123、126、127、128、129、138、147、150、 15 200813491 151、152、153、154、155、156、161、162、164、166、 167、168、169、170、171、172、173、174、175、176、 177、179、180、181、182、185、187、188、193、194、 198 ' 199、213、214等,其中從高亮度化、高對比化之觀 點考量,宜為C.I· Pigment Yellow 138、139'150。 藍色著色組成物可使用例如C. I, Pigment Blue 15、15 : 1、15 : 2、15 : 3、15 : 4、15 : 6、16、22、60、64等藍色As described above, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) j of the fluorene molecular weight transparent resin is in the range of 46 Å to 8 Å in terms of polystyrene equivalent value measured by the GPC method. In the case where only a transparent resin having a Mw of less than 46,000 is used, a color gamut having high endurance cannot be obtained, and if it is exposed to a high temperature in a color filter forming step, the contrast ratio is lowered. Moreover, in the case of only the use of the super lion, the viscosity of the squeaky material becomes high, and it is difficult to obtain a uniform coating film when forming the filter and the optical filter section, which is not preferable. The high molecular weight transparent resin 2Mw is preferably in the range of 5 〇〇〇〇 to 7 r r) n Λ and, as described above, the molecular weight distribution of the high molecular weight transparent resin (weight average molecular weight Mw / number average molecular weight she) is 17 Within the range of ~22. When only a transparent resin having a Mw/Mn of less than L7 is used, the viscosity of the colored composition becomes high. If it is used as a secret ship material, it is significantly reduced (the development speed is slowed down) (4) the development line is now unapplied, An obstacle occurs in the pattern forming step. Further, in the case where the transparent resin having a Å exceeding 2·2 is used, the resistance of the colored composition is lowered, and the color capping process is low, which is not preferable. High molecular weight transparent tree month; Mw / Mn should be in the range of 1.8 ~ 2 · 。. In the coloring composition of the present invention, the transparent resin preferably contains a low molecular weight transparent resin in addition to the high molecular weight 200813491. The low molecular weight permeable tree knows more about the fluidity of the coloring composition. The low molecular weight transparent tree sap has a Mw in the range of 2000 to 25000. If the use of less than 2 嶋 low knives through the private 丨 ^ ' will reduce the high resistance and high contrast ratio imparted by the high molecular weight transparent resin, if exposed to high temperatures in the formation of the pure county, the ratio Will decrease. Moreover, even if the above-mentioned high molecular weight transparent tree is used at the same time using _ = over 25 _ and less than 46 _, the effect of improving the fluidity is not improved, and the viscosity of the colored composition is the same, when the filter section is formed. It is difficult to obtain a uniform coating film, and thus it is less suitable. The low molecular weight transparent resin should be in the range of 5 〇〇〇 to 2 〇〇〇〇. Further, the low molecular weight transparent resin has a molecular distribution (Mw/Mn) in the range of from 1. 7 to 2·2. If a low molecular weight transparent yttrium having a Mw/Mn of less than 1.7 is used, the high heat and high contrast ratio of the high molecular weight transparent resin is lowered, and if the step of forming the color filter H is exposed to a high temperature, The contrast ratio will decrease. Moreover, if the Mw/Mn is used, the low molecular weight of the low-molecular-weighted body's color component is highly degraded, and if the anti-side material is used, the developing property is lowered, and the developing speed is slow, which may occur when the developing line cannot be developed. There are obstacles in the decoration of the steps. The Mw/Mn of the low molecular weight transparent resin is preferably in the range of 1.8 to 2 Torr. In order to obtain a transparent resin having a specific molecular weight as described above and having a specific molecular weight distribution range, a polymerization method is required. For example, if a polymerization method such as active anion = a living anion, a living radical, or the like is used, it can be directly synthesized: a resin having a narrow distribution in the sub-particle is suitable, however, depending on the resin composition, such a polymerization method also has a _ aggregator. Next, _solvent separately 11 200813491 transparent resin - degree dissolved in solvent-rich solvent, and gradually mixed with poor solvent 'by thereby only separating high molecular weight components 'distinguish between low molecular weight and high molecular weight to obtain a resin with a narrower distribution of molecules 4 Method) or molecular weight division method of column chromatography.透 The permeation grease (high molecular weight transparent resin, low molecular weight translucent grease) used in the present invention, when the county is 4G0~7G() nm, the transmittance is preferably 80/^ or more, more preferably 95. More than % resin. The transparent resin may be a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting resin or an active energy ray-curable resin, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include butyral resin, styrene-maleic acid copolymer, vaporized polyethylene, chlorinated polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, and polyurethane resin. , polyester resin, acrylic resin, alkyd resin, polystyrene resin, polyamide resin, rubber resin, cyclized rubber resin, cellulose, polyethylene (HDPE, LDPE), dibutyl Resin, polyimine resin, etc. Further, examples of the thermosetting resin include an epoxy resin, a benzoamine resin, a rosin-denatured maleic acid resin, a rosin-denatured fumaric acid resin, a melamine resin, a urea resin, and a resin. Further, as the active energy ray-curable resin, a linear polymer having a reactive substituent such as a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group or an amine group, and a reactive substituent having an isocyanate group, an aldehyde group or an epoxy group are used. A resin which reacts with an acrylic acid compound or cinnamic acid to introduce a photo-branched group such as a (meth)acryl fluorenyl group or a styryl group into the linear polymer. Further, a styrene-anhydrous maleic acid copolymer or a squid-containing styrene having a hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group such as (meth) 12 200813491 acrylate compound is also used. A linear polymer of anhydrous maleic acid copolymer Wei anhydrate is given to a person. The high molecular weight transparent resin used in the coloring composition of the present invention preferably contains N-substituted maleimide as a copolymerization component. This high molecular weight transparent resin is more excellent in heat resistance, so that a high contrast color filter can be obtained. As N-substituted maleimide, there are cyclohexyl maleimide, phenyl maleimide, methyl maleimide, ethyl maleicene. The alkyl maleimide or the like such as an amine is preferably a cyclohexyl maleimide, from the viewpoints of dispersibility, heat resistance and the like. Examples of other copolymerization components constituting the high molecular weight transparent resin include methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, monoethylhexyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, and ethyl methacrylate methacrylate. Base, f-based acrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl group, octyl methacrylate, methacrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, etc.; or styrene, α-methylbenzene Ethylene, vinyl toluene, vinyl acetate, vinyl acrylate, propionic acid, methacrylic acid, ethyl 2-carboxycarboxylate, ethyl hydroxyacetate, ω-carboxy-polycaprolactone Acrylate, maleic acid, itaconic acid, fumaric acid, pentanedioic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, ethyl 2-hydroxy(meth)acrylate, 3-propyl (f-) propyl acrylate , 2-carboxy (meth) propyl acrylate, 4-butyl (meth) butyl acrylate, 3-hydroxy (meth) butyl acrylate, 2-hydroxy (meth) butyl acrylate, glycerol (methyl Acrylate, polycaprolactone denaturing hydroxy Ethyl (meth)acrylate (repeated number of caprolactone 13 200813491 =1~6), epoxy (meth)acrylic acid, ethyl endurance such as transaluminum (meth) acrylate For the monomer, one or two or more kinds of these may be used. Further, (meth)acrylic acid means acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, and (meth)acrylate means acrylate or methacrylate. In the high molecular weight transparent copolymer resin, the N-substituted cis-butyl diimide is based on the total amount of the monomer, preferably 1-4% by weight, more preferably 5~30 cc/right N-substituted cis-butyl 2 If the ratio of quinone imine is less than 1% by weight, the fear of high molecular weight permeabilization is lowered. Further, when the ratio of the n-substituted cis-butane diimine is more than the % by weight, the dispersibility of the high-molecular-weight transparent resin is lowered, and it is difficult to obtain a coloring composition having high contrast and excellent fluidity. The transparent resin (high molecular weight transparent resin or high molecular weight transparent resin + low molecular weight transparent resin) is preferably used in a ratio of 6 to 4 parts by weight of the weight portion of the coloring material (10). The weight ratio of the transparent resin to the high molecular weight transparent resin in the low knife is preferably in the range of 0·1 · 9·9 to 9·9 : 0·1. If the weight ratio of the low molecular weight transparent resin is less than 〇曰1, the weight ratio of the high molecular weight transparent resin is more than 9.9, which hinders the viscosity reduction effect imparted by the low molecular weight transparent resin, and if used as an anti-side material, the developability Decrease, the development speed becomes slower, and it may not appear in the second line, and the situation may appear as an obstacle in the _ formation step. Moreover, the weight ratio of the right low = sub-quantity transparent resin is greater than 9·9, and the reset ratio of the 胄 molecular weight transparent resin is less than 0.1, and a color composition having high heat resistance and high contrast cannot be obtained as in the color filter. When the exposure step is exposed to high temperatures, the contrast ratio is lowered. The weight ratio of the low molecular weight transparent resin to the high molecular weight transparent resin of 200813491 is preferably in the range of 2.5: 7.5 to 7.5: 2.5. As the coloring material used in the coloring composition of the present invention, two kinds of coloring materials can be mixed, and it is preferable to use an organic pigment having a high color and high affinity. Hereinafter, specific examples of the pigment which can be used in the coloring composition of the present invention are indicated by color index numbers. ^ Red coloring composition can be used, for example, C. I. Pigment Red 7, 14, Φ 4 48: :1, 48: 2, 48: 3, 48: 4, 81: 1, 81: 2, 81: 3. 81: 4, 146, 168, 177, 178, 179, 184, 185, 187, 200, 202, 208, 210, 246, 254, 255, 264, 270, 272, 279, etc. For the consideration of high contrast, it should be C·L Pigment Red 177, 154. The red coloring composition can be used simultaneously with an orange pigment such as c. I. Pigment Orange 43, 7 or 73 or the following yellow pigment. As the green coloring composition, for example, a green pigment such as C.I. Pigment Green 7, 10 10, 36, 37 or the like can be used, and from the viewpoint of high brightness and high contrast, it is preferably C. I. Pigment Green 7, 36. The green coloring composition can be used together with the yellow pigment described below. As the yellow pigment, for example, CI Pigment Yellow 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 1218, 24, 3, 32, 34, 35, 35: 1, 36, 36: 1, 37, 37 · 1, 40, 42, 43, 53, 55, 60, 6 Bu 62, 63, 65, 73, 74, 77, 8 83, 93, 95, 97, 98, 100, 1, 1, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 126, 127, 128, 129, 138, 147, 150, 15 200813491 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 164, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 187, 188, 193, 194, 198 '199, 213, 214, etc., from the viewpoint of high brightness and high contrast, it is preferably CI· Pigment Yellow 138, 139'150. The blue coloring composition can be used, for example, C. I, Pigment Blue 15, 15: 1, 15, 2:15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 16, 22, 60, 64, etc.
顏料’其中從高亮度化、高對比化之觀點考量,宜為c. LThe pigment ' is considered from the viewpoint of high brightness and high contrast, and is preferably c. L.
Pigment Blue 15 · 6。藍色著色組成物可與c. I. Pigment Violet 1、19、23、27、29、30、32、37、40、50等紫色顏料同時 使用。 月色著色組成物可使用例如C· I. Pigment Blue 15 : 3或 C· I· Pigment Blue 15 : 3與C· L Pigment Green 7。 洋紅色著色組成物可使用例如C· I. pigment Red 81、 81 · 1、81 : 2、81 : 3、81 : 4、122、192、202、207、209、 C· L Pigment Violet 19等顏料。 黃色著色組成物可使用上述黃色顏料。 本發明之著色組成物所用之著色顏料為紅色顏料、黃 色顏料、紫色顏料之情況時,一般多半耐熱性不佳,因此 從發揮本發明之著色組成物所含之透明樹脂之耐熱性之觀 點來看,亦可發揮迄今未有之性能。 本發明之著色組成物所用之著色材料在前述紅色顏料 中為C· L Pigment Red 254,在前述黃色顏料中為c工 Pigment Yellow 138、139,在前述紫色顏料中為c j pigment 16 200813491Pigment Blue 15 · 6. The blue coloring composition can be used simultaneously with c. I. Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 27, 29, 30, 32, 37, 40, 50 and the like. As the moon coloring composition, for example, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:3 or C.I. Pigment Blue 15:3 and C·L Pigment Green 7 can be used. For the magenta coloring composition, for example, C·I. pigment Red 81, 81·1, 81: 2, 81: 3, 81: 4, 122, 192, 202, 207, 209, C·L Pigment Violet 19 and the like can be used. . As the yellow coloring composition, the above yellow pigment can be used. When the coloring pigment used in the colored composition of the present invention is a red pigment, a yellow pigment or a purple pigment, generally, the heat resistance is generally poor, so that the heat resistance of the transparent resin contained in the coloring composition of the present invention is exhibited. Look, you can also play to the performance that has not been achieved so far. The coloring material used in the coloring composition of the present invention is C·L Pigment Red 254 among the aforementioned red pigments, and Pigment Yellow 138 and 139 among the aforementioned yellow pigments, and c j pigment 16 200813491 among the aforementioned purple pigments.
Violet23之情鱗,可發揮迄今未有之性能。 本發明之著色組·可與顏 作為:辦之色素,可舉出染料、天然色 ::成高對比之觀點考量,宜予以微細化來使 心:=微細化之手段,有機械性粉碎顏料之方法 =為磨碎朴將溶解於富溶劑者放人貧麵 = 之f細化顏料之方法(稱為析蚊)、及於合成時製造戶^ 之柄支細化顏料之方法(稱為合 而 料之合成法·財㈣4可依使用顏 =口成均k性料,針對各練選擇適當方法來進 山調f顏料f散體時’為了防止顏料凝結,維持顏料微 二2之^ ’以高亮度及高對比率製造色純度高之彩 於以顏料之合計⑽重量部為基準,宜為讀 部,更宜為1〜20重量部。 里 顏料何生物係於有機色素中導入驗性或酸性 ==化2色素亦含有_般不稱為色素之淡黃色之= 物’例如蔡、惠酉昆、十定酮等。作為顏料衍生 物可使航载於日本獅购漏號公報、日本特公昭 π·峨公報、日本特公昭你衝2號公報、日本特公^ 63-Π職公報、日本特公平5獅號公報、日本特開^ 9-_遞公铸者’此等可單獨姐合2伽JL來使用。 於本务明之著色組成物可添加顏料分散性優異 分散後之難再凝結之效果奴樹脂型分糊。樹脂型分 17 200813491 40重量部,更宜以 散劑係對於顏料重量部,宜以〇j 0.1〜30重量部之量來使用。Violet23's emotional scale can play a performance that has not been achieved so far. The coloring group of the present invention can be used as a pigment, which can be exemplified by a dye, a natural color: a viewpoint of high contrast, and it is preferable to make a fine: a means of miniaturization, a mechanical pulverizing pigment The method is a method for pulverizing a solvent which dissolves in a solvent-rich one, and a method for refining a pigment, and a method for producing a fine pigment of a household In combination, the synthesis method and the financial (4) 4 can be used according to the use of the color = mouth into the average k-material, for each training to choose the appropriate method to enter the mountain to adjust the f pigment f bulk when 'to prevent pigment condensation, maintain the pigment micro 2 2 ^ ' It is preferable to produce a color with a high purity and a high contrast ratio on the basis of the total weight of the pigment (10), preferably a reading portion, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by weight. Or acid == 2 pigments also contain _like not called pigment light yellow = things 'such as Cai, Hui Yukun, Decidinone, etc. as a pigment derivative can be carried on the Japanese Lions Japanese special public Zhao π·峨 bulletin, Japanese special public Zhao Yourchong 2 bulletin, Japanese special public ^ 63- Π 公报 公报 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 日本 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 It is difficult to re-coagulate after the dispersion is excellent. The resin type is 17200813491 40 parts by weight, more preferably the powder is used for the weight of the pigment, and should be used in an amount of 0.1 to 30 parts by weight.
二/因此宜為具有酸性基紐性基之聚人 =作為酸性基,從吸晴性健之觀聽看宜為錯基, 作為驗性基,從吸附特性優異之觀點來看宜為胺基。而且, 同時使用具有酸性基之歸衍生物與具有驗基之樹脂型 分散劑’或_制具有_基之歸衍生物與具有酸性 基之樹脂型分散劑係由於與透明樹脂之適性良好,因此較 適宜。 作為具有酸性基或鹼性基之樹脂型分散劑,由於在主 幹聚合物部接枝結合有分枝聚合物部之構造之髮梳形聚合 物因分枝聚合物部之優異之立體排斥效果,因此更具有有 機溶劑可溶性,故較適宜。並且,依據上述理由,更宜為 具有在主幹聚合物1分子接枝結合有2分子以上之分枝聚合 物之分子構造之梳齒形聚合物。 作為市售之樹脂型分散劑可舉出:BYK公司製之Secondly, it is preferable to use a group of people having an acidic radical group as an acidic group, and it is preferable to be a wrong group from the viewpoint of the absorption of health. As an experimental group, it is preferably an amine group from the viewpoint of excellent adsorption characteristics. . Further, the use of a resin-based dispersant having an acidic group and a resin-based dispersant having a test group or a resin-based dispersant having an acidic group and a resin-based dispersant having an acidic group are excellent in compatibility with a transparent resin. More suitable. As the resin type dispersant having an acidic group or a basic group, the hair comb polymer having a structure in which a branched polymer portion is graft-bonded to the main polymer portion is excellent in steric repulsion effect of the branched polymer portion, Therefore, it is more soluble in organic solvents, so it is more suitable. Further, for the above reasons, it is more preferred to have a comb-shaped polymer having a molecular structure in which two or more molecular components of the backbone polymer are graft-bonded to each other. As a commercially available resin type dispersant, a BYK company can be mentioned.
Disperbyk—101、103、107、108、110、111、116、130、 140、154、161、162、163、164、165、166、170、171、 174、180、181、182、183、184、185、190、2000、20(H、 或入1^一丁61^—1;203、204、或31^—?104、?1048、2208、 或 Lactimon ' Lactimom — WS 或 Bykumen 等;日本Lubrizol 公司製之SOLSPERSE-3000、9000、13240、13650、13940、 200813491 17000、18000、20000、21000、24000、26000、27000、28000、 31845、32000、32500、32600、34750、36600、38500、41000、 41090、53095等;丑卩1^化學公司製之£?1^一46、47、48、 452、LP4008、4009、LP4010、LP4050、LP4055、400、401、 402、403、450、45 卜 453、4540、4550、LP4560、LP4560、 120、150、1501、1502、1503 等。 ‘Disperbyk—101, 103, 107, 108, 110, 111, 116, 130, 140, 154, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 170, 171, 174, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 190, 2000, 20 (H, or 1 ^ 1 61 61 ^ - 1; 203, 204, or 31 ^ - 104, 1048, 2208, or Lactimon ' Lactimom - WS or Bykumen, etc.; Lubrizol, Japan SOLSPERSE-3000, 9000, 13240, 13650, 13940, 200813491 17000, 18000, 20000, 21000, 24000, 26000, 27000, 28000, 31845, 32000, 32500, 32600, 34750, 36600, 38500, 41000, 41090, 53095 Etc.; ugly 1^ Chemical Company's £1,1,46,47,48,452, LP4008, 4009, LP4010, LP4050, LP4055, 400, 401, 402, 403, 450, 45, 453, 4540, 4550 , LP4560, LP4560, 120, 150, 1501, 1502, 1503, etc.'
本發明之著色組成物可藉由重複以2輥研磨機,混合攪 拌低分子量透明樹脂、高分子量透明樹脂、著色材料、甚 至包含上述任意成分之混合物,並製成片材狀之步驟複數 次後,加以粉碎,將獲得之片狀物在有機溶劑中攪拌,使 其溶解,以珠研磨機等媒介分散機來分散而獲得。而且, 本發明之著色組錢亦可藉㈣接以珠研韻等媒介分散 機來分散上述混合物而獲得。 胃彩色抗_可藉由於含有低分子量透賴脂、高分子 里透明獅及著色材料之著色組成物巾,因應需要添加藉 ^照射活性能躲而硬化喊生難之單體或寡聚物 聚合起始劑、有機溶劑等來調製。 '著色材料宜於著色組成物(包含著色劑、透明樹脂、 光聚合起始劑或溶解所有成分之著色組成物),以〇5〜 之比率來含有。而且,著色材料最終宜於遽光器 二中,⑽〜6。重量%,更宜以2()〜5()重謂之比率來 3其《餘部λ質上由透明樹脂、單體絲聚物组成。 而且,有機溶劑係為了使著色材料充分分散於透 月曰中,於玻絲板等翻餘上,將本發日狀著色組成物 19 200813491 ==厚為〇.2〜5,,容易地職光器區段而使 舌旦都,合祕對於著色材料100重量部,宜以_〜4000 里和更宜為1〇00〜25〇〇重量部之量來使用。 作為有機溶射舉例如環己酮、乙基溶纖繼酸(_ —_ aeetate)、了基溶纖劑醋酸、丙二醇單甲鍵醋酸、 忒㈣、乙苯、乙二醇二甲醚、二甲苯、乙基溶The colored composition of the present invention can be obtained by repeating a step of mixing a low molecular weight transparent resin, a high molecular weight transparent resin, a coloring material, or even a mixture containing any of the above components in a 2-roll mill, and forming the sheet into a plurality of times. The pulverization is carried out, and the obtained sheet is stirred in an organic solvent, dissolved, and dispersed by a medium disperser such as a bead mill. Further, the coloring group of the present invention can also be obtained by dispersing the above mixture by means of a medium dispersing machine such as Zhuyanyun. Stomach color anti- _ can be polymerized by a low-molecular-weight transmembrane, a transparent lion in a polymer, and a colored material, and the monomer or oligomer polymerization can be hardened by the addition of irradiation activity. It is prepared by a starter, an organic solvent or the like. The coloring material is preferably a coloring composition (including a coloring agent, a transparent resin, a photopolymerization initiator, or a coloring composition in which all components are dissolved), and is contained in a ratio of 〇5~. Moreover, the coloring material is ultimately suitable for use in the chopper 2, (10) ~ 6. The % by weight is more preferably a ratio of 2 () to 5 (), which is composed of a transparent resin or a monomeric silk polymer. Further, in order to sufficiently disperse the coloring material in the meniscus, the organic solvent is applied to the glass plate or the like, and the present day colored composition 19 200813491 == thick is 〇.2 to 5, which is easy to use. The optical member section is used for the tongue. For the weight of 100 parts of the coloring material, it is preferably used in an amount of _~4000 liters and more preferably 1 〇 00 to 25 〇〇. As the organic solvent, for example, cyclohexanone, ethyl cellulose acid (___aeetate), base cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl acetate, ruthenium (tetra), ethylbenzene, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, xylene Ethyl soluble
醋i甲其戊酮、丙二醇單精、甲苯、甲基乙酮、 莖'"、情、乙醇、異丙醇、丁醇、異丁_、石油系 4荨’翔使用此#或混合伽。 =為本發明之著色組成物所狀單體、絲物,可舉 其二(甲基)丙烯酸酷、乙基(甲基)丙烯酸醋、2 —羥 二甲基)丙婦酸酯、2 —經丙基(甲基)丙稀酸醋、環 =甲基)丙烯酸酿、P—羧乙基(甲基)丙婦酸醋、聚 一知—(甲基)丙烯酸醋、工,6_己二醇(甲幻丙稀酸 •曰二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二 丙烯酸酉旨、二經甲美而、广 土 m、 『基丙烷二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇 W基)丙稀酸酯、1,6—己二醇二縮水甘_二(甲 丙=酸醋、雙齡二縮水甘_二㈣)丙婦酸醋、^戊 縮水甘賴二(f基)丙烯_旨、二季戊四醇六(甲 =丙婦酸酯、三環癸酿基(㈤丙稀酸醋、酯化 ^曰、卿基化三聚氰胺之(甲基)丙稀酸醋、環氧(歹 f)丙烯酸醋、氨酯丙烯酸酯等各種丙烯酸 酸醋々基)丙婦酸、苯乙稀、醋酸乙稀、經乙基乙稀^ 乙一醇一乙稀驗、季戊四醇三乙烯鱗、(尹基)丙婦釀胺、 20 N—Vinegar i-pentazone, propylene glycol monoester, toluene, methyl ethyl ketone, stem '", love, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutyl _, petroleum system 4 荨 'xiang use this # or mixed gamma . = a monomer or a silk material of the coloring composition of the present invention, which may be exemplified by bis(meth)acrylic acid, ethyl (meth)acrylic acid vinegar, or 2-hydroxydimethyl propyl acrylate, 2 - Made of propyl (meth) acrylate vinegar, ring = methyl acrylic acid, P-carboxyethyl (methyl) propylene vinegar, poly-known - (meth) acrylate vinegar, work, 6_hex Glycol (methicillin, decyl diethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, bismuth, melamine m, propyl propane di(meth) acrylate, Pentaerythritol W-based) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl 1-2 (methyl propanate = acid vinegar, double-aged diced water _ two (four)) propylene vinegar vinegar, ^ pentacene glutamate (f Propyl propylene, dipentaerythritol hexahydrate (a = propylene glycolate, tricyclic broth (5) acrylic acid vinegar, esterified oxime, melamine (meth) acrylate vinegar, epoxy (歹f) Acrylic vinegar, urethane acrylate, etc., various acrylates, acetophenone, styrene, styrene, ethyl acetate, ethyl ethoxide, ethylene glycol, ethylene, triethylene glycol Scales, (Yin-yl) propan women stuffed amine, 20 N-
(對甲氧基本基)4,6 —雙(三氯曱基)一次級三嗪、2 〜(對甲苯基)4, 6—雙(三氯曱基)—次級三嗪、2一胡 飯基〜4, 6一雙(三氯甲基)一次級三嗪、2, 4一雙(三氯 甲基)〜6_苯乙烯基—次級三嗪'2—(萘并一— 4, 6〜雙(三氣曱基)——次級三嗪、2— (4—曱氧基萘并一 1 yl)〜4,6_雙(三氯甲基)一次級三嗪、2,4一三氯曱 200813491 歹工f基(甲基)丙烯醯胺 并策人 乙烯甲醯胺、丙烯腈等, 此4可早獨或混合2種以上來 令 來::光;:::外:等之光照射 崎晴崎===:=: 乂10〜150重量部之量來使用。 作為光聚合起始劑可制·· 4—苯氧基二氯代苯乙綱、 卜丁基二氯代苯⑽、二乙氧基苯乙酮、卜(4一里 基)—2—錄—2—甲基丙燒—卜酮、卜雜環 〜土本酮、2-节基二甲基胺一卜(4—嗎琳苯基)—丁烷 1〜酮等乙醯苯系光聚合起始劑;苯并、苯并甲醚、苯并 苯并異丙醚、节基二甲基縮酉同等苯并系光聚合起始 蜊;二苯甲酮、苯醯安息香酸、苯醯安息香酸甲基、4一苯 基二苯甲酮、羥基二苯甲酮、丙烯醯化二苯甲酮、4—苯醯 4〜甲基二苯基硫化物等二苯甲酮系光聚合起始劑;噻 頓商同、2—氯噻噸酮、2一甲基噻噸酮、異丙基噻噸酮、2, 4 —異丙基噻噸酮等噻噸酮系光聚合起始劑;2, 4, ό 一三氯一 大級二嗪、2—苯基一4, 6—雙(三氣曱基)一次級三嗪、2 21 200813491 ,(胡椒基)-6-三嗪、2, 4~~三氣曱基(4,—甲氧基 細基)6 一β秦專二B秦糸光聚合起始劑;棚酸醋系光 聚合起始劑斗缝光聚合触劑;及咪㈣光聚合起始 劑等。 此等光聚合起始劑可單獨或混合2種以上來使用,作為 增感劑可同時使用α—醯氧基醚、雜匕氳氧化物、甲笨 基乙醛酸、苄基—9,1〇 —菲并杜烯醌、樟腦醌 (camPh〇rquinone )、乙基蒽醌、4,4,—二乙基酞酚酮、3,3,, 4,4’一四(三級丁基過氧羧基)二苯甲酮、4,4_二甲基胺 一笨甲酮等化合物。增感劑係對於光聚合起始劑100重量 部’宜以0.1〜60重量部之量來使用。 於本發明之著色組成物可適當使用界面活性劑等分散 助劑。分散助劑對於著色材料之分散良好,防止分散後之 著色材料再凝結之效果甚大,因此使用分散助劑將著色材 料分散於透明樹脂所獲得之著色組成物之情況時,可獲得 透明性優異之彩色濾光器。分散助劑係對於著色材料1〇〇 重量部’宜以0·1〜40重量部,更宜以〇1〜3〇重量部之量來 使用。 作為界面活性劑可舉出··聚環氧乙烧鱗硫酸鹽、十二 烷基苯磺酸鈉、苯乙烯一丙烯酸共聚物之丙烯酸鹽、烷基 萘石頁酸納、烧基二苯驗二石黃酸納、月桂基硫酸乙醇胺、月 桂基硫酸二乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸銨、硬脂酸乙醇胺、硬脂 酸銨、月桂基硫酸鈉、苯乙烯一丙烯酸共聚物之乙醇胺、 t環氧乙烧_鱗酸趟等陰離子性界面活性劑, ·聚環氧乙烯 22 200813491 油醚、聚環氧乙烯月桂醚、聚環氧乙烯壬基苯醚、聚環氧 乙烧醚填酸酯、聚環氧乙稀山梨糖醇肝甘油硬脂酸等陽離 子性界面活性劑;烷基4級銨鹽或其等之環氧乙烷附加物等 生勝乾餾性界面活性劑,烧基二甲胺醋酸季銨羧酸内鹽等 烷基季銨羧酸内鹽;及烷基咪唑啉等雙性界面活性劑;此 專可單獨或混合2種以上使用。 本發明之著色組成物可含有儲藏安定劑,以使經時黏 度安定化。儲藏安定劑係對於著色材料1〇〇重量部,宜以〇1 〜10重量部之量來使用。 作為儲藏安定劑可舉例如··苯三甲基氯、二乙基羥胺 等4級銨氣;乳酸、硝酸等有機酸及其甲醚;三級丁基兒茶 酚,四乙基膦、四苯基膦等有機膦;及亞磷酸等。 本赉明之著色組成物宜以離心分離、燒結過濾器、薄 膜過遽器等手段,除去5μΐηΜ之粗大粒子,更宜除去1μβι 以上之粗大粒子,尤鎌舰5_以上之粗錄子及混入之 灰塵。 接著’說明有關本發明之彩色濾光器。 ^本發明之彩色濾光器係具備由本發明之彩色濾光器用 著色組成物所軸讀絲區段之彩色縣H。彩色遽光 器係具備選自紅色、綠色、藍色、洋紅色、青色、黃色之2 〜6色之濾、光器區段,至少一遽光器區段係使用本發明之著 色組成物來形成。 #本發明之彩色遽光料藉纟光微影法,使肖本發明之 著色組成物,於基板上形成各色濾光S區段來製造。 23 200813491 作為基板係使用對於可見光穿透率高之玻璃板、或聚 碳酸醋、聚甲基丙烯酸曱基、聚對苯二曱酸乙二酷等樹脂。 以下述方法,藉由光微影法來形成各色濾光器區段。 亦即,於透明基板上,將調製作為利用光照射而硬化之上 述溶劑顯影型或鹼顯影型之彩色抗蝕劑,藉由喷霧塗布或 T轉塗布、狹缝塗布、輥塗布等塗布方法,塗布成乾燥膜 厚為〇·1〜5μιη。於視需要而乾燥之膜上,透過與此膜以接 觸或非接觸狀麟置之具有特定圖案之光罩㈣行紫外線 照射。其後,浸潰於溶劑或鹼顯影劑,或者藉由噴霧器來 將顯影劑_,除去未硬化部分而形成所需圖案後,關於 其他顏色_相_作,則可形絲色濾光器。並且,為 了促進著色抗蝕劑聚合,亦可因應需要來施以加熱。若根 據光微影法,可藉由印刷絲製造精度高之彩色濾光器。 顯影時,作為鹼顯影液係使用碳酸鈉、氫氧化鈉等水 /谷液’亦可使用二甲基苯胺、三乙醇胺等有機鹼。而且, 於顯影劑中亦可添加消泡劑或界面活性劑。 此外,為了提高紫外線曝光感度,亦可於上述著色抗 蝕劑材料塗布乾燥後,在水溶性或鹼可溶性樹脂之例如聚 乙烯醇或水溶性丙烯酸樹脂等塗布乾燥而形成防止氧來妨 礙聚合之膜後,再進行紫外線曝光。 〔實施例〕 以下,根據貝加例來説明本發明,但本發明不受限於 此。此外,於實施例及比較例中,「部」及「%」係意味「重 里部」及「重置%」。樹脂之分子量係藉由〇]^ (凝膠滲透 24 200813491 層析儀)所測定到之換算為聚笨乙烯之重量平均分子量。 而且’顏料之相對表面積係以利用氮吸附之BET法所求出 之相對表面積,測定係使用自動蒸氣吸附量測定裝置(BEL Japan公司製「BELSORP18」)。 <綠色處理顏料之調製> [綠色顏料1] 將酞菁(phthalocyanine)系綠色顏料C· l Pigment Green 36 (東洋墨水製造公司製「Li〇n〇iGreen6YK」)500部、氯 化納2500部及一乙一醇250部置入不銹鋼製1加余捏合機 (井上製作所製)’以1〇〇 C混合擾拌2小時。接著,將此混 δ授掉物放入5公升之溫水中,一面加熱至7〇。〇,一面授拌 1小時,製成漿狀,重複過濾、水洗來除去氯化納及二乙二 醇後,以80°C乾燥一天一夜,獲得490部之綠色處理顏料(綠 色顏料1)。 [綠色顏料2] 製造綠色顏料1時’除了將捏合機之混合攪拌時間變更 為6小時以外,其他均相同而獲得綠色顏料2。 <黃色處理顏料之調製> [黃色顏料1] 將喹酞顚I (quinophthalone)系黃色顏料c. I. Pigment(p-methoxybenzidine) 4,6-bis(trichloroindenyl) primary triazine, 2~(p-tolyl) 4,6-bis(trichloroindenyl)-secondary triazine, 2 hu Rice base ~ 4, 6-double (trichloromethyl) primary triazine, 2, 4-bis(trichloromethyl)~6-styryl-secondary triazine '2-(naphtho-1-4) , 6~bis (trimethyl sulfhydryl)--secondary triazine, 2-(4-methoxynaphthalene-1 yl)~4,6-bis(trichloromethyl) primary triazine, 2, 4 - Trichloropurine 200813491 Completion of f-based (methyl) acrylamide and ethylene methamine, acrylonitrile, etc., 4 can be used alone or in combination of two or more: light;::: : The light is irradiated by Qisakizaki ===:=: 乂10~150 parts by weight. It can be used as a photopolymerization initiator. · 4-phenoxydichlorobenzene, butyl butyl chloride Benzene (10), diethoxyacetophenone, Bu (4 milyl)-2, recorded - 2 - methylpropanone - ketone, benzene heterocycle ~ ketone, 2- benzyl dimethylamine Ethylene phthalocyanine photopolymerization initiator such as benzophenone, 4-butene phenyl ketone, etc.; benzo, benzoxyl ether, benzobenzopyran Alkyl dimethyl fluorene is equivalent to benzo photopolymerization starting oxime; benzophenone, benzoquinone benzoic acid, benzoquinone benzoic acid methyl, 4-phenylbenzophenone, hydroxybenzophenone, propylene A benzophenone photopolymerization initiator such as deuterated benzophenone or 4-benzoquinone 4 to methyl diphenyl sulfide; thioton comon, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2-methyl thioxanthene a thioxanthone photopolymerization initiator such as ketone, isopropyl thioxanthone or 2,4-isopropylthioxanthone; 2, 4, ό-trichloro-large-scale diazine, 2-phenyl- 4 , 6-bis (tri-gas sulfhydryl) primary triazine, 2 21 200813491 , (pipeney-based)-6-triazine, 2, 4~~ tri-azathiol (4,-methoxy-based) 6秦Qin special II B 糸 糸 photopolymerization initiator; shed vinegar photopolymerization initiator sew photopolymerization catalyst; and imi (4) photopolymerization initiator, etc. These photopolymerization initiators can be used alone or in combination It can be used in combination of two or more kinds. As a sensitizer, α-decyloxy ether, heterokalium oxide, methyl streptoacetate, benzyl-9,1 phenanthrene, and cerebral palsy can be used simultaneously. camPh〇rquinone ), ethyl hydrazine, 4,4,-diethyl hydrazine a compound such as a ketone, 3,3,, 4,4'-tetra-(tri-butylperoxycarboxy)benzophenone, 4,4-dimethylamine-m-benzophenone, etc. The sensitizer is for photopolymerization. The amount of the starting agent 100 parts is preferably used in an amount of 0.1 to 60 parts by weight. The dispersing aid such as a surfactant may be suitably used in the colored composition of the present invention. The dispersing aid is well dispersed for the coloring material to prevent dispersion. The effect of re-coagulation of the coloring material is very large, and therefore, when the coloring material is dispersed in the coloring composition obtained by the transparent resin using a dispersing aid, a color filter excellent in transparency can be obtained. The dispersing aid is for the coloring material. The weight portion of the crucible is preferably from 0 to 1 to 40 parts by weight, and more preferably used in an amount of from 1 to 3 parts by weight. Examples of the surfactant include polyepoxysulfate sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer acrylate, alkylnaphthalene naphthate, and pyridylbenzene. Sodium sulphate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, diethanolamine lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, ethanolamine stearate, ammonium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethanolamine, t epoxy Anionic surfactant such as calcined bismuth sulphate, Polyethylene oxide 22 200813491 Oleic ether, polyethylene oxide lauryl ether, poly(ethylene oxide decyl phenyl ether), polyepoxy ether etherate, polycyclic ring a cationic surfactant such as oxyethylene sorbitan liver glycerol stearic acid; an alkyl 4-grade ammonium salt or an ethylene oxide add-on thereof, etc. An alkyl quaternary ammonium carboxylate inner salt such as an ammonium carboxylic acid inner salt; and an amphoteric surfactant such as an alkyl imidazoline; this may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The colored composition of the present invention may contain a storage stabilizer to stabilize the viscosity over time. The storage stabilizer is preferably used in an amount of from 1 to 10 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the coloring material. Examples of the storage stabilizer include a grade 4 ammonium gas such as benzenetrimethyl chloride or diethylhydroxylamine; an organic acid such as lactic acid or nitric acid; and a methyl ether; tertiary catechol, tetraethylphosphine, and tetra An organic phosphine such as phenylphosphine; and a phosphorous acid. The coloring composition of the present invention is preferably a centrifugal separation, a sintered filter, a film filter, etc., to remove coarse particles of 5 μΐηΜ, and it is preferable to remove coarse particles of 1 μβι or more, and coarse recordings of the above-mentioned 镰 镰 5 _ dust. Next, the color filter relating to the present invention will be described. The color filter of the present invention is provided with a color county H of the axial reading section of the coloring composition for the color filter of the present invention. The color lighter has a filter and an optical section selected from the group consisting of red, green, blue, magenta, cyan, and yellow, and at least one of the chopper sections is formed using the colored composition of the present invention. form. The colored calender of the present invention is produced by the lithography method to form the colored composition of the invention of the present invention by forming a color filter S segment on the substrate. 23 200813491 As a substrate, a glass plate having a high visible light transmittance or a resin such as polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate or polyethylene terephthalate is used. The color filter sections are formed by photolithography in the following manner. In other words, the solvent developing or alkali developing type color resist which is cured by light irradiation is prepared on a transparent substrate, and is applied by a spray coating method, a T-trans coating method, a slit coating method, a roll coating method, or the like. The film was applied to a dry film thickness of 〇·1 to 5 μmη. The film is dried on a film which is dried as needed, and is irradiated with ultraviolet rays through a mask (4) having a specific pattern which is in contact with or non-contact with the film. Thereafter, the solvent or the alkali developer is impregnated, or the developer is removed by a sprayer to remove the uncured portion to form a desired pattern, and the other color _ phase is used to form a silk color filter. Further, in order to promote the polymerization of the colored resist, heating may be applied as needed. According to the photolithography method, a high-precision color filter can be manufactured by using a printed wire. At the time of development, an alkali/water solution such as sodium carbonate or sodium hydroxide can be used as the alkali developing solution. An organic base such as dimethylaniline or triethanolamine can also be used. Further, an antifoaming agent or a surfactant may be added to the developer. Further, in order to increase the ultraviolet exposure sensitivity, the colored resist material may be coated and dried, and then coated with a water-soluble or alkali-soluble resin such as polyvinyl alcohol or a water-soluble acrylic resin to form a film which prevents oxygen from interfering with polymerization. After that, ultraviolet exposure is performed. [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on a Bayan example, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, in the examples and comparative examples, "part" and "%" mean "replacement" and "reset %". The molecular weight of the resin is converted to the weight average molecular weight of polystyrene by a ruthenium (gel permeation 24 200813491 chromatograph). Further, the relative surface area of the pigment is a relative surface area determined by a BET method using nitrogen adsorption, and an automatic vapor adsorption amount measuring device ("BELSORP18" manufactured by BEL Japan Co., Ltd.) is used for the measurement. <Preparation of green-treated pigments> [Green pigment 1] 500 parts of phthalocyanine-based green pigment C·l Pigment Green 36 ("Li〇n〇i Green 6YK" manufactured by Toyo Ink Co., Ltd.), sodium chloride 2500 The portion and the ethyl acetate-250 were placed in a stainless steel 1-plus-kneading machine (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) and mixed with 1 〇〇C for 2 hours. Next, the mixed δ was transferred to 5 liters of warm water and heated to 7 Torr. Thereafter, the mixture was mixed for 1 hour, slurried, repeatedly filtered, washed with water to remove sodium chloride and diethyl alcohol, and then dried at 80 ° C for one day and one night to obtain 490 green treated pigments (green pigment 1). [Green Pigment 2] When the green pigment 1 was produced, the green pigment 2 was obtained in the same manner except that the kneading time of the kneader was changed to 6 hours. <Preparation of yellow treated pigment> [Yellow pigment 1] Quinophthalone I (quinophthalone) is a yellow pigment c. I. Pigment
Yellow 138 (BASF公司製「pali〇t〇lK0960—HD」)500部、 氯化鈉2500部及二乙二醇25〇部,置入不錄鋼製〗加侖捏合 機(井上製作所製),以100°C混合攪拌12小時。接著,將 此混合攪拌物放入5公升之溫水中,一面加熱至7(rc,一面 25 200813491 擾拌1小時,製成漿狀,重複萄、水洗來除去氯化納及二 乙二醇後,以阶乾燥一天一夜,獲得機 處 料(黃色顏料1)。 ^ [頁色顏料2] 製造黃色顏料1時,除了將氯化納之量變更為5000部以 外,其他均相同而獲得黃色顏料2。 〈透明樹脂合成例1 >Yellow 138 ("Pali〇t〇lK0960-HD" by BASF) 500 parts, 2,500 parts of sodium chloride and 25 parts of diethylene glycol, placed in a non-recorded steel gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) The mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 12 hours. Next, the mixture was placed in 5 liters of warm water and heated to 7 (rc, side 25 200813491 for 1 hour to form a slurry, and the mixture was washed and washed to remove sodium chloride and diethylene glycol. In order to dry the day and night, obtain the machine material (yellow pigment 1). ^ [Page pigment 2] When yellow pigment 1 is produced, except that the amount of sodium chloride is changed to 5,000, the other is the same to obtain yellow pigment. 2. <Transparent Resin Synthesis Example 1 >
广於反應容器放入環己酮370部,於容器内一面注入氮 氣,一面加熱至80°c,並以相同溫度歷經1小時來滴下甲兵 丙烯舰()部、甲基丙烯酸甲醋部、n—丁基_酸$ 酉曰55.0部、2-祕乙基丙烯酸甲酯15 〇部、2, 2,一偶氮雙 2 丁腈4.0部之混合物,進行聚合反應。_下結束後,進 -步以80 C反應3小時後,添加環己酮%部中溶解有偶氮雙 異丁腈L0部者,進一步以80°C持續反應1小時,獲得透明 樹脂。 冷卻至室_,取樣透爾脂溶液約2g,以i8(rc加熱 乾燥2〇分鐘’敎_發部分,根據此默值,於先前合 ,之透明樹脂溶液中添加環己酉同,使非揮發部分成為20重 量%,調製成樹脂溶液。所獲得之透明樹脂〗(分離前)之The reaction vessel was placed in 370 parts of cyclohexanone, and nitrogen gas was injected into the vessel while heating to 80 ° C. The same temperature was used for one hour to drip the armor of the propylene propylene (meth) methacrylate, n A mixture of butyl group_acid $55.0 parts, 2-sec. ethyl methacrylate 15 anthracene, 2, 2, and azobis 2 nitrile 4.0 was subjected to polymerization. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction was carried out at 80 C for 3 hours, and then the azobisisobutyronitrile L0 portion was dissolved in the % cyclohexanone portion, and the reaction was further continued at 80 ° C for 1 hour to obtain a transparent resin. Cool to room _, sample about 2g of Turbine solution, heat it by i8 (rc heating for 2 〇 minutes 敎 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The volatile portion was made up to 20% by weight to prepare a resin solution. The obtained transparent resin (before separation)
Mw為40000,Mw/Mn為2.4。 、曲而且,藉由溶劑分離法(將樹脂溶液蒸館以提高溶液 =度’析出負溶劑之甲醇),來分離所獲得之樹脂溶液,獲 传刀子里分布更窄、更高分子量之樹脂溶液(多段分離。 透明樹脂1 (多段分離Φ) #Mw==68_,Mw/Mn=2j。 26 200813491 並且,繼續透明樹脂1 (多段分離Φ)之一部分之分離,獲 得Mw=84000、Mw/Mn=1.6之透明樹脂i (多段分離2)。 取樣分離後之透明樹脂溶液約2g,以180°C加熱乾燥20分 鐘,測定非揮發部分,根據此測定值 ’於分離後之透明樹 脂溶液中添加環己酮,使非揮發部分成為2〇重量%,調製 成樹脂溶液。 〈透明樹脂合成例2> 於反應容器放入環己酮70部,於容器内一面注入氮 吼,一面加熱至80°C,並以相同溫度歷經2小時來滴下n— 丁基丙烯酸甲醋7.3部、2-經基乙基丙烯酸甲醋4.6部、曱 基丙烯酸5.3部、對枯基酚環氧乙烷變性丙烯酸酯(東亞合 成股份有限公司製「ARONIXMllG」)7.4部、環丁基順丁 稀—&亞胺5·0部、2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈0.4部之混合物,進 行聚合反應。於滴下結束後,進-步以8G°C反應3小時後, 添加環己酮10部中溶解有偶氮雙異丁腈〇·2部者,進 一步以 80C持續反應1小時,獲得透明樹脂。 >冷卻至室溫後,取樣透明樹脂溶液約#,以18〇。匸加熱 乾;W0分鐘’測定非揮發部分,根據此測定值,於先前合 t透明樹脂溶液中添加環己酮,使非揮發部分成為20重 ’調製成樹脂溶液。所獲得之透明樹脂2 (分離前)之Mw was 40,000 and Mw/Mn was 2.4. And the solvent solution is separated by a solvent separation method (vaporizing the resin solution to increase the solution = degree 'precipitating methanol in the negative solvent) to obtain a narrower, higher molecular weight resin solution in the knife. (Multi-stage separation. Transparent resin 1 (multi-stage separation Φ) #Mw==68_, Mw/Mn=2j. 26 200813491 Also, continue the separation of one part of the transparent resin 1 (multi-stage separation Φ) to obtain Mw=84000, Mw/Mn =1.6 transparent resin i (multi-stage separation 2). About 2 g of the transparent resin solution after sampling and separation, and dried by heating at 180 ° C for 20 minutes, and measuring the non-volatile portion, and adding the transparent resin solution after separation according to the measured value Cyclohexanone, the non-volatile portion was made 2% by weight to prepare a resin solution. <Transparent Resin Synthesis Example 2> 70 parts of cyclohexanone was placed in a reaction container, and nitrogen ruthenium was injected into the container while heating to 80°. C, and 7.3 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 4.6 parts of 2-ethyl methacrylate, 5.3 of methacrylic acid, and p-cumyl oxirane acrylate acrylate at the same temperature for 2 hours. (East Asia Synthesis Shares 7.4 parts, "ARONIXMllG", a mixture of 7.4 parts, cyclobutyl cis-butyl sulphate - & imine 5 · 0 part, 2, 2 '- azobisisobutyronitrile 0.4, and the polymerization reaction was carried out. - After the reaction was carried out at 8 G ° C for 3 hours, 10 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile was dissolved in 10 parts of cyclohexanone, and further reacted at 80 C for 1 hour to obtain a transparent resin. > Cooling to room temperature After that, the transparent resin solution was sampled and dried, and the non-volatile portion was measured at W0 minutes. According to the measured value, cyclohexanone was added to the previously transparent transparent resin solution to make the non-volatile portion 20 weights. 'Prepared into a resin solution. The obtained transparent resin 2 (before separation)
Mw為29000,Mw/Mn為2.3。 而且,藉由溶劑分離法來分離所獲得之樹脂溶液,獲 得分子量分布更窄、更高分子量之樹脂溶液(多段分離Φ)。 透明樹脂2 (多段分離金)係Mw = 47000,Mw/Mn=1.9。 27 200813491 並且,繼續透明樹脂2 (多段分離φ)之一部分之分離,獲 得MW=530〇〇、Mw/Mn = 】.9之透明樹脂2 (多段分離μ。 並且,繼續透明樹脂2 (多段分離之一部分之分離,獲 得Mw=7_〇、Mw施=17之透明樹脂2 (多段細: 取樣分離後之透明樹脂溶液約2§,以18〇ν&熱乾燥分 鐘、,測定轉發部分,娜此啦值,於分離後之透明樹 脂溶液中添加環⑽,使轉發部分絲戰量%,調Mw was 29000 and Mw/Mn was 2.3. Further, the obtained resin solution was separated by a solvent separation method to obtain a resin solution having a narrow molecular weight distribution and a higher molecular weight (multi-stage separation Φ). The transparent resin 2 (multi-stage separation gold) was Mw = 47,000 and Mw/Mn = 1.9. 27 200813491 Also, continue the separation of one part of the transparent resin 2 (multi-stage separation φ), and obtain a transparent resin 2 of MW = 530 Å, Mw / Mn = 9. (multi-stage separation μ. Also, continue the transparent resin 2 (multi-stage separation) A part of the separation, obtaining a transparent resin 2 of Mw=7_〇, Mw application=17 (multi-stage fine: about 2 § of the transparent resin solution after sample separation, with 18〇ν& heat drying minutes, measuring the forwarding part, Na In this value, a ring (10) is added to the separated transparent resin solution, so that the amount of warfare in the forwarding part is adjusted.
成樹脂溶液。 t 、边明树如合成例3> #於反應容器放人環己3_部,於容器内—面注入氮Form a resin solution. t, Bianmingshu, as in Synthesis Example 3>#在反应容器内放人己3_部, injecting nitrogen into the container
氣’一面加熱至8(rc,並以相同溫度歷經1小時來滴下甲A 丙稀酸別部、甲基丙_甲酯15.0部、η-丁基丙稀酸; 酉旨5〇.〇部、2 —經基乙基丙烯酸甲賴.〇部、2, 2,-偶氮雙 =腈4.0部之齡物’進行聚合絲。於射結束後,進 一步以80 C反應3小時。 抒室職’取樣翻翻旨溶㈣2g,OTC加熱 =20刀測定非揮發部分,根據此測定值,於先前合 ί ΓΓ驗巾添加環己_,使非揮發部分成為爾 =〇 =衣成_溶液。所獲得之透明樹脂Α—丨(分離前) 之Mw為 12000,Mw/Mn為2 5。 而且,藉由溶劑分離法(將樹脂溶 ti t 讀布更窄、更高分子量之透明樹脂A-2 喊。错由溶劑分離法,來分離所獲得之透明樹脂U溶 28 200813491 液,獲得分子量分布更窄、更高分子量之透明樹脂a—3溶 液。透明樹脂A-3之Mw為20000,Mw/Mn為1.6。而且, 取樣分離後之透賴H_2g,⑽叱加熱乾燥2〇分 ,’測定非揮發部分,根據此測定值,於分離後之透明^ 脂溶液中添加環己酮,使非揮發部分成為2〇重量 成樹脂溶液。 ^衣 <透明樹脂合成例4> 产於反應容器放入環己酮500部,於容器内一面注入氮 氣,一面加熱至80。〇,並以相同溫度歷經丨小時來滴下甲美 丙稀酸则部、甲基丙烯酸甲酯動部、η-丁基丙烯^ 酯4〇·〇部、2~經基乙基丙烯酸甲酯20.0部、2, 2,-偶氮雙 異丁腈4.0部之混合物,進行聚合反應。於滴下結束後,進 一步以8CTC反應3小時。 冷卻至室溫後,取樣透鴨脂溶㈣2g,⑽叱加熱 乾燥20分鐘,測定非揮發部分,據此測定值,於先前: ^之透明樹脂溶财添加環己酮,使非揮發部分成為2〇重 里% ’調製成樹脂溶液。所獲得之透明樹脂B—為 10000,Mw/Mn為4·2。 、曲而且,藉由溶劑分離法(將樹脂溶液蒸館以提高溶液 濃度,析声貧溶劑之甲醇),來分離所獲得之透明樹脂H :液,獲知分子量分布更窄、更高分子量之透明樹脂Β—2 =液。透明樹脂Β —2之_為17_,_她為19。藉由 溶,分離法,來分_獲得之咖難Β —2職,獲得分 子里分布更窄、更高分子量之透明樹脂Β-3溶液。透明樹 29 200813491 脂B — 3之Mw為30000,Mw/Mn為1.7。而且,取樣分離後 之透明樹脂溶液約2g,以180°C加熱乾燥20分鐘,測定非揮 發部分,根據此測定值,於分離後之透明樹脂溶液中添加 環己酮,使非揮發部分成為2〇重量%,調製成樹脂溶液。 <透明樹脂合成例5>The gas was heated to 8 (rc, and the same temperature was passed for 1 hour to drop the A-propyl acrylate, methyl propyl-methyl ester 15.0, η-butyl acrylic acid; 酉 〇 5 〇. 〇 2, through the base ethyl methacrylate, oxime, 2, 2, - azobis = nitrile 4.0 parts of the 'producting filaments. After the end of the shot, further reaction at 80 C for 3 hours. 'Sampling and turning to dissolve (4) 2g, OTC heating = 20 knives to measure the non-volatile part, according to this measured value, add the ring _ in the previous ΓΓ ΓΓ ΓΓ ,, so that the non-volatile part becomes 尔 = 〇 = 衣成_solution. The obtained transparent resin Α-丨 (before separation) had Mw of 12,000 and Mw/Mn of 25. Further, by solvent separation method (the resin was dissolved in a relatively narrow, higher molecular weight transparent resin A-2) Shouting. By the solvent separation method, the obtained transparent resin U soluble 28 200813491 liquid was separated to obtain a transparent resin a-3 solution having a narrower molecular weight distribution and a higher molecular weight. The Mw of the transparent resin A-3 was 20000, Mw/ Mn is 1.6. Moreover, the sample is separated by H 2g, (10) 叱 heat dried 2 〇, 'determine the non-volatile part, according to this determination Add cyclohexanone to the separated transparent lipid solution, and make the non-volatile portion into a resin solution of 2 〇. ^ Clothing <Transparent Resin Synthesis Example 4> Produced in a reaction vessel, 500 parts of cyclohexanone was placed in The inside of the container was filled with nitrogen gas and heated to 80 ° C. The same temperature was used to drip the methylmethacrylate acid portion, methyl methacrylate moieties, η-butyl propylene ester 4 〇 〇 2, a mixture of 20.0 parts of methyl ethyl methacrylate and 4.0 parts of 2, 2,-azobisisobutyronitrile was carried out, and after the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was further carried out at 8 CTC for 3 hours. Sampling through duck fat (4) 2g, (10) 叱 heating and drying for 20 minutes, measuring the non-volatile part, according to the measured value, in the previous: ^ transparent resin dissolved in the addition of cyclohexanone, so that the non-volatile part becomes 2 〇 里% 'modulation A resin solution is obtained. The obtained transparent resin B is 10000, Mw/Mn is 4.2, and the solvent is separated by a solvent separation method (the resin solution is evaporated to increase the solution concentration, and the methanol is poorly dissolved in the solvent). To separate the obtained transparent resin H: liquid, and know The molecular weight distribution is narrower, the higher molecular weight of the transparent resin Β 2 = liquid. The transparent resin Β 2 _ is 17_, _ she is 19. By means of dissolution, separation, to get the coffee affair 2 2 A transparent resin Β-3 solution having a narrower and higher molecular weight distribution in the molecule is obtained. Transparent tree 29 200813491 The Mw of the lipid B-3 is 30,000, and the Mw/Mn is 1.7. Further, about 2 g of the transparent resin solution after sampling and separation is obtained. The mixture was dried by heating at 180 ° C for 20 minutes, and the nonvolatile portion was measured. According to the measured value, cyclohexanone was added to the separated transparent resin solution to make the nonvolatile portion 2% by weight to prepare a resin solution. <Transparent Resin Synthesis Example 5>
於反應容器放環己酮370部,於容器内一面注入氮 氣,——面加熱至80°C,並以相同溫度歷經〗小時來滴下甲基 丙烯酸20·0部、甲基丙烯酸甲酯1〇〇部、n—丁基丙烯酸曱 酯55.0部、2-羥基乙基丙烯酸甲醋15 〇部、2, 2,一偶氮雙 異丁腈4.0部之混合物,進行聚合反應。於滴下結束後,進 一步以80°C反應3小時後,添加環己酮5〇部中溶解有偶氮雙 異丁腈1·0部者,進一步以80。〇持續反應丨小時,獲得透明 樹脂。 ^冷卻至室溫後,取樣透明樹脂溶液約2§,以18〇〇c加熱 乾燥20分鐘,啦轉發部分,根據酬定值,於先前合 ^透明樹脂溶液中添加環己嗣,使非揮發部分成為贈 里% ’調製成樹脂溶液。所獲得之透明樹月旨cq之Mw為 40000,Mw/Mn為2.4。 而且’藉由㈣分離法(將樹脂驗驗以提高溶液 浪又,析出貧溶劑之甲醇),來分離所獲得之透明樹 分離後之透明樹脂溶液約2g,以18〇t加 分子量分布更窄、更高分子量之翻_〜2 tit透明樹脂C —2之勤為68000,Mw/Mn為Z1。取樣 熱乾燥20分鐘,測 定非揮發部分,纖_,於細㈣明 30 200813491 、二二加%己_,使雜發部分成為%重量%,成樹脂 洛液。 〈透明樹脂合成例6> 5於反應容器放入環己聊時,於容器内一面注入氮 軋面加熱至80C ’並以相同溫度歷經3小時來滴下n— 3丙缔酸彻5·〇部、2—經基乙基丙烯酸甲職5部、 土丙婦酸25.0部、對枯基紛環氧乙燒變性丙婦酸醋(東 亞合成股份有限公司製「ar〇njx M11Q」)295m, :贱雙異丁腈4.0部之混合物,進行聚合反應。你訂結 隻進步以8〇 C反應3小時後,添力σ環己酮1〇部中溶解 有顺雙異丁腈2.0部者,進—步靖t持續反彭小時, 獲得透明樹脂共聚合體溶液。 冷卻至m取樣咖翻旨麵約%,㈣叱加熱 乾燥20分鐘’測定非揮發部分,根據此測定值,於先前合 =之透明樹脂溶液中添加環己酮,使雜發部分成為2〇重 量% ’調製成樹脂溶液。所獲得之透明樹脂D—為 58000,Mw/Mn為2.4。 而且’藉由溶劑分離法(將樹脂溶液蒸餾以提高溶液 濃度,析出貧溶劑之甲醇),來分離所獲得之透明樹脂d—i 溶液,獲得分子量分布更窄、更高分子量之透明樹脂d—2 溶液。透明樹脂D-2之Mw為69000 ’厘秦為2〇。藉由 溶劑分離絲分離所獲得之透明樹肋_2溶液,獲得分子 量分布更窄、更高分子量之透明樹脂D—3溶液。透明樹脂 D —3之Mw為82_ ’ Mw施為17。取樣分離後之透明樹 31 200813491 脂溶液約2g,以l8〇°C加熱乾燥2〇分鐘,測定非揮發部分, 根據此測定值,於分離後之翻翻旨溶液巾添加環己嗣, 使非揮發部分成為2〇重量%,婦成細旨溶液。 <透明樹脂合成例7> 於反應容益放入環己酮70部,於容器内一面注入氮 氣 面加熱至⑽C,並以相同溫度歷經2小時來滴下n_ 丁基丙烯酸甲酯7.3部、2-經基乙基丙烯酸甲酯4·6部、甲 基丙烯酸5.3部、對枯基酚環氧乙烧變性丙烯酸酯(東亞合 成股份有限公司製「ARONIXM110」)7.4部、環丁基順丁 烯二醯亞胺5·0部、2, 2,一偶氮雙異丁腈〇·4部之混合物,進 行聚合反應。於滴下結束後,進一步以8〇〇c反應3小時後, 添加環己酮10部中溶解有偶氮雙異丁腈〇·2部者,進一步以 8〇°C持續反應1小時,獲得透明樹脂共聚合體溶液。 冷卻至室溫後’取樣透明樹脂溶液約2g,以18〇。〇加熱 乾燥20分鐘,測定非揮發部分,根據此測定值,於先前合 成之透明樹脂溶液中添加環己酮,使非揮發部分成為2〇重 里%,調製成樹脂溶液。所獲得之透明樹脂為 29000,Mw/Mn為2.3。 而且,藉由溶劑分離法來分離所獲得之透明樹脂E—j 溶液,獲得分子量分布更窄、更高分子量之透明樹脂E_2 溶液。透明樹脂E —2之Mw為47〇〇〇,Mw/Mi^L9。而且, 繼績透明樹脂E — 2溶液之一部分之分離,獲得…界為 53000、Mw/M^19之透明樹脂E_3之溶液。並且,繼續 透明樹脂E — 3溶液之一部分之分離,獲得]^界為78〇〇()、 32 200813491Place 370 parts of cyclohexanone in the reaction vessel, inject nitrogen into the container, heat the surface to 80 ° C, and drop 20 parts of methacrylic acid and methyl methacrylate 1 hour at the same temperature for hrs. A mixture of 5 parts of n-butyl butyl acrylate, 15 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate 15 and 2, 2, azobisisobutyronitrile was subjected to polymerization. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was further carried out at 80 ° C for 3 hours, and then the azobisisobutyronitrile 1·0 portion was dissolved in the 5 fluorene portion of cyclohexanone to further add 80. The reaction was continued for a few hours to obtain a transparent resin. ^ After cooling to room temperature, sample the transparent resin solution for about 2 §, heat and dry at 18 ° C for 20 minutes, and transfer the portion. According to the value, add cyclohexanone to the previously transparent resin solution to make it non-volatile. Part of it becomes a gift of % 'modulated into a resin solution. The obtained transparent tree has a Mw of 40000 and a Mw/Mn of 2.4. Moreover, by the (four) separation method (the resin is tested to increase the solution wave and the methanol is depleted in the solvent), the obtained transparent resin solution after separation of the transparent tree is separated by about 2 g, and the molecular weight distribution is narrower at 18 〇t. The higher molecular weight of the _~2 tit transparent resin C-2 is 68000, and Mw/Mn is Z1. Sampling Heat drying for 20 minutes, measuring the non-volatile part, fiber _, in the fine (four) Ming 30 200813491, two or two plus % _, so that the hair part became % by weight, into a resin Lok. <Transparent Resin Synthesis Example 6> 5 When the reaction container was placed in a loop, the inside of the container was filled with a nitrogen-rolled surface and heated to 80 C', and the same temperature was passed for 3 hours to drip n-3 propionic acid. 2, 5 groups of methyl ethyl acrylate, 25.0 parts of oxalic acid, and 295 m of acetyl sulfonated vinegar (made by East Asia Synthetic Co., Ltd.) 295 m, : A mixture of bis-isobutyronitrile 4.0 was subjected to polymerization. You can only make a progress of 8 〇C reaction for 3 hours, and add cis bis-isobutyronitrile in the 〇 环 Cyclohexanone 1 , 2.0 2.0 , , 持续 持续 持续 持续 持续 持续 持续 持续 持续 持续 持续 持续 持续 透明 透明 透明 透明 透明Solution. After cooling to m, the sample is about 100%, and (4) 叱 heat drying for 20 minutes to determine the non-volatile portion. According to the measured value, cyclohexanone is added to the transparent resin solution of the previous combination to make the hair part 2 〇 weight. % 'modulated into a resin solution. The obtained transparent resin D was 58,000 and Mw/Mn was 2.4. Moreover, the obtained transparent resin d-i solution is separated by a solvent separation method (distilling the resin solution to increase the solution concentration and precipitating methanol in a lean solvent) to obtain a transparent resin d-having a narrower molecular weight distribution and a higher molecular weight. 2 solution. The Mw of the transparent resin D-2 was 69000 厘 PCT to 2 〇. The transparent rib _2 solution obtained by separating the solvent separation filaments was used to obtain a transparent resin D-3 solution having a narrower molecular weight distribution and a higher molecular weight. The Mw of the transparent resin D-3 is 82_' Mw is 17. After the sample is separated, the transparent tree 31 200813491 is about 2g of the fat solution, and is dried by heating at l8 ° C for 2 minutes, and the non-volatile portion is determined. According to the measured value, the cyclohexane is added to the solution towel after the separation. The volatile portion became 2% by weight, and the solution was fine. <Transparent Resin Synthesis Example 7> 70 parts of cyclohexanone was placed in the reaction capacity, and a nitrogen gas was injected into the vessel to heat to (10) C, and n-butyl methacrylate 7.3 was dropped at the same temperature for 2 hours. - 7.4 parts of methyl ethyl methacrylate, 5.3 parts of methacrylic acid, 7.4 parts of p-cumyl epoxy epoxidized acrylate ("ARONIX M110" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.), cyclobutylbutylene A mixture of 5 parts of imine, 2, 2, and azobisisobutyronitrile was used to carry out a polymerization reaction. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further reacted at 8 ° C for 3 hours, and then azobisisobutyronitrile was added to 10 portions of cyclohexanone, and further reacted at 8 ° C for 1 hour to obtain a transparent layer. Resin copolymer solution. After cooling to room temperature, a sample of the transparent resin solution was sampled at about 2 g to 18 Torr. The crucible was dried by heating for 20 minutes, and the nonvolatile portion was measured. According to the measured value, cyclohexanone was added to the previously synthesized transparent resin solution to make the nonvolatile portion 2% by weight, and a resin solution was prepared. The obtained transparent resin was 29000 and Mw/Mn was 2.3. Further, the obtained transparent resin E-j solution was separated by a solvent separation method to obtain a transparent resin E_2 solution having a narrower molecular weight distribution and a higher molecular weight. The Mw of the transparent resin E-2 was 47 Å, Mw/Mi^L9. Further, the separation of a portion of the solution of the transparent resin E-2 was carried out to obtain a solution of a transparent resin E_3 of 53,000 and Mw/M^19. And, the separation of one part of the transparent resin E-3 solution is continued, and the obtained ^^ boundary is 78〇〇(), 32 200813491
Mw/Mn為1.7之透明樹脂E—4之溶液。取樣八^ 脂溶液約2g,以18Gt:加熱乾燥20分鐘,離後之透明樹 根據此败值,於分離後之透明樹脂溶液揮,分’ 使非揮發部分絲贈量%,崎成樹崎:吟己酮’A solution of a transparent resin E-4 having a Mw/Mn of 1.7. Sampling about 8g of 8% fat solution, drying at 18Gt: heat for 20 minutes, according to the value of the broken tree, after the separation of the transparent resin solution, the fraction of the non-volatile part of the silk gift%, Sakisaki Shusaki: Isohexanone
Mw/Mn 於表1表示合成例3〜7所獲得之透日爾脂之Mw及 表1 :Mw/Mn is shown in Table 1 for the Mw of the Guerre grease obtained in Synthesis Examples 3 to 7 and Table 1:
以表2所示之重$比率來混合以合成罐〜7所獲得之 透明樹脂溶液,獲得透明樹脂溶液3〜22。 ~—_ 表2 : 樹脂溶液 —>邊合之透明樹脂溶液 混合比^ 樹脂溶液3 A-2 C-2 25/75 ^ 還明樹脂溶液4 A-2 C-2 50/50 ^ 樹脂溶液5 A-2 C-2 75/25 ^ 樹脂溶液6 1 A-2 D-2 25/75 ^ 33 200813491 透明樹脂溶液7 A-2 D-2 75/25 透明樹脂溶液8 A-2 E-2 50/50 透明樹脂溶液9 Β·3 C-2 25/75 透明樹脂溶液10 Β-3 C-2 75/25 透明樹脂溶液11 Α-2 C-1 25/75 透明樹脂溶液12 Α-2 C-l 75/25 透明樹脂溶液13 Α-2 D-3 25/75 透明樹脂溶液14 Α-2 D-3 75/25 透明樹脂溶液15 Α·1 C-2 25/75 透明樹脂溶液16 A_1 C-2 75/25 透明樹脂溶液17 A-3 C-2 25/75 透明樹脂溶液18 A-3 C-2 75/25 透明樹脂溶液19 B-2 D-l 25/75 透明樹脂溶液20 B-2 D-l 75/25 透明樹脂溶液21 B-2 E_4 25/75 透明樹脂溶液22 B-2 E-4 75/25 [實施例1] <綠色薄片之製造> 預先充分混合下述組成之混合物(綠色顏料、顏料衍 • 生物、透明樹脂溶液)後,以2輥研磨機攪拌並製成片狀物。 將此片狀物折疊為數片,再度通過2輥研磨機。重複此步驟 10〜40次後,以粉碎機粉碎來製作彩色薄片(綠色薄片)。 混合物組成: 綠色顏料:綠色顏料1 11.0部 顏料衍生物(下述式(1)) L0部 34 200813491 式⑴: C2H5The transparent resin solution obtained by synthesizing the cans ~7 was mixed at a weight ratio shown in Table 2 to obtain transparent resin solutions 3 to 22. ~—_ Table 2: Resin solution—> Mixing ratio of transparent resin solution by side^ Resin solution 3 A-2 C-2 25/75 ^ Refining resin solution 4 A-2 C-2 50/50 ^ Resin solution 5 A-2 C-2 75/25 ^ Resin solution 6 1 A-2 D-2 25/75 ^ 33 200813491 Transparent resin solution 7 A-2 D-2 75/25 Transparent resin solution 8 A-2 E-2 50/50 transparent resin solution 9 Β·3 C-2 25/75 transparent resin solution 10 Β-3 C-2 75/25 transparent resin solution 11 Α-2 C-1 25/75 transparent resin solution 12 Α-2 Cl 75/25 transparent resin solution 13 Α-2 D-3 25/75 transparent resin solution 14 Α-2 D-3 75/25 transparent resin solution 15 Α·1 C-2 25/75 transparent resin solution 16 A_1 C-2 75/25 transparent resin solution 17 A-3 C-2 25/75 transparent resin solution 18 A-3 C-2 75/25 transparent resin solution 19 B-2 Dl 25/75 transparent resin solution 20 B-2 Dl 75/ 25 transparent resin solution 21 B-2 E_4 25/75 transparent resin solution 22 B-2 E-4 75/25 [Example 1] <Production of green sheet> A mixture of the following components (green pigment, After pigmentation, biological, and transparent resin solution, it was stirred by a 2-roll mill and formed into a sheet. The sheet was folded into several pieces and passed through a 2-roll mill again. This step was repeated 10 to 40 times, and then pulverized by a pulverizer to produce a color sheet (green sheet). Mixture composition: Green pigment: green pigment 1 11.0 pigment derivative (the following formula (1)) L0 34 200813491 Formula (1): C2H5
合成例2之透明樹脂溶液(多段分離φ) 20·0部 <綠色顏料分散體之製造> 將下述組成之混合物均勻地授摔混合後,使用直徑 Irnm之氧化結珠’以IGER研磨機(IGER Japan公司製「Mini ModelM—25〇ΜΚΠ」)分散3小時後,以5μπι之過濾器過濾 來製作顏料分散體。 混合物組成: 16.0 部 20.0 部 先前調製之綠色薄片 合成例2之透明樹脂溶液(多段分離φ) 5衣己酮 64.0部 <黃色薄片之製造> 預先充分混合下述組成之混合物後,以2輥研磨機授掉 並製成片狀物。將此片狀物折疊為數片,再度通過2幸昆研磨 機。重複此步驟10〜40次後,以粉碎機粉碎來製作攀色* 片0 混合物組成: 11.0 部 黃色顏料:黃色顏料2 35 200813491Transparent resin solution of Synthesis Example 2 (multi-stage separation φ) 20·0 part <Production of green pigment dispersion> A mixture of the following composition was uniformly mixed and mixed, and then oxidized beads of diameter Irnm were used to grind IGER The machine ("Mini Model M-25" manufactured by Iger Japan Co., Ltd.) was dispersed for 3 hours, and then filtered through a filter of 5 μm to prepare a pigment dispersion. Mixture composition: 16.0 parts 20.0 of the previously prepared green sheet Synthesis Example 2 transparent resin solution (multi-stage separation φ) 5 hexanone 64.0 parts <Production of yellow sheet> After thoroughly mixing the mixture of the following composition, 2 The roller mill was dispensed and made into a sheet. The sheet was folded into several pieces and passed through a 2 Xun Kun grinder. Repeat this step 10~40 times, then pulverize with a pulverizer to make a color-matching film. 0 Mixture composition: 11.0 yellow pigment: yellow pigment 2 35 200813491
顏料衍生物(下述式(2)) 1·〇部 式(2):Pigment derivative (the following formula (2)) 1 · 〇 part (2):
合成例2之透明樹脂溶液(多段分離金)2〇·0部 <黃色顏料分散體之製造> 將下述組成之混合物均勻地攪拌混合後,使用直徑 1mm之氧化錯珠,以IGER研磨機(IGER Japan公司製r MiniSynthesis Example 2 Transparent Resin Solution (Multi-Segment Separation Gold) 2〇·0 Part <Production of Yellow Pigment Dispersion> The mixture of the following composition was uniformly stirred and mixed, and then oxidized wrong beads having a diameter of 1 mm were used to grind with IGER. Machine (r Mini made by IGER Japan)
ModelM-25〇ΜΚΠ」)分散3小時後,以5陣之過濾器過濾 來製作顏料分散體。 混合物組成: 先前調製之黃色薄片 合成例2之透明樹脂溶液(多段分離φ) 2〇〇部 16.0 部 環己酮 〈綠色著色組成物之製造> 64.0 部 材料) 將下述組成之混合物授拌混合至均勻後,以_之過 濾器過舰,餅具有觀性之腕耗_物(抗飯劑 200813491 混合物組成: 43.2 部 23.8 部 5.0部 4·0部 先f周製之綠色顏料分散體 先刖调製之黃色顏料分散體 合成例2之透明樹脂溶液多段分離φ ) 二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯 一 光^^合起始劑(千整胜 1 Ν I干葉特化公司製「IRGACURE9〇7」)ModelM-25〇ΜΚΠ”) After 3 hours of dispersion, the pigment dispersion was prepared by filtration through a 5-fold filter. Mixture composition: Yellow resin sheet of the previously prepared yellow sheet Synthesis Example 2 (multi-stage separation φ) 2 〇〇 part 16.0 part of cyclohexanone <Production of green coloring composition> 64.0 parts) Mixture of the following composition was mixed After mixing until uniform, the filter is _ filter, the cake has an apparent wrist consumption _ thing (anti-rice agent 200813491 mixture composition: 43.2 parts 23.8 parts 5.0 parts 4 · 0 parts first f weekly green pigment dispersion first刖Prepared yellow pigment dispersion Synthesis Example 2 Transparent resin solution multi-stage separation φ) Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate-based photo-initiator (a thousand wins 1 Ν I dry leaf specialization company "IRGACURE9〇" 7")
增感劑(保土谷化學公司製「£想 環己酉同 [實施例2〜7、比較例1〜6J 1·4部 0.2部 22.4 部Sensitizer (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.) "Thinking about the same" [Examples 2 to 7, Comparative Examples 1 to 6J 1 · 4, 0.2, 22.4
與貫施例1相同地調配表3所+ + ί I == 添加難型分制之情況時,於薄片製 使用透明樹脂溶液6.0部,取代其而以固體成分 中、力f 3所示之樹脂型分散齊u.2部。而且,於比較例6 作為透簡脂碰用賴分離前及多階段溶劑分離後 37 200813491In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the table 3 is added. + + ί I == When the difficult-to-shape system is added, 6.0 parts of the transparent resin solution is used for the sheet, and the solid component is shown by the force f 3 instead. The resin type is dispersed in the second part. Moreover, in Comparative Example 6 as a transesterification before separation and after multistage solvent separation 37 200813491
邀Φ起 X 〇 〇 X Ο 〇 Ο 透明樹脂溶液 Mw/Mn 〇 (N 〇\ Η 卜 Ο) 〇\ 1 47000 47000 53000 68000 78000 53000 53000 樹脂種類 透明樹脂2 (多段分離1) 透明樹脂2 (多段分離1) 透明樹脂2 (多段分離2) 透明樹脂1 (多段分離1) 透明樹脂2 (多段分離3) 透明樹脂2 | (多段分離2) 透明樹脂2 i (多段分離2) 微細顏剩*2 相對表 面積 (m2/g) τ—4 T—4 r—( 〇 r-H r—4 ο r-H r-H 顏料種類 黃色顏料2 (PY138) 黃色顏料2 (PY138) 黃色顏料2 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料2 (PY138) IS *^3 紫色顏料 (PV23) 微細顏料1 相對表面 積 (m2/g) § § ο τ—4 ο τ—Η τ-Η 顏料種類 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料2 (PG36) 备Ό ν〇 礙R <Θ3 2 綠色顏料2 (PG36) 紅色顏料 (PR254) 藍色顏料 (ΡΒ15 : 6) (N m 寸 in VO ι> 00 m 200813491 ·_ X X 〇 X 〇 〇 寸 <Ν· m Η ΓΟ οί ν〇· m Η m r4 1 40000 29000 29000 84000 29000 29000 透明樹脂1 (分離前) 透明樹脂2 (分離前) 透明樹脂2 (分離前) 透明樹脂1 (多段分離2) 透明樹脂2 (分離前) 透明樹脂2 (分離前) 〇 1—Η Τ—Hi r-H r-H 〇 r—H 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料2 (PY138) 黃色顏料2 (PY138) 黃色顏料2 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料 (PY139) 紫色顏料 (PV23) § § 〇 〇 r-H r-H 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) ΚΟ 2 费w 綠色顏料2 (PG36) 紅色顏料 (PR254) 藍色顏料 (PB15:6) r-H CN ΓΟ 寸 ml¥qJ3ta:鉍π<<3ΑΗ:蘅鵷令剧餿率※ 2UU813491 [實施例8〜27、比較例7〜29] 與實施例1相同地調配表4及表5所示… 樹腊溶液及樹脂型分散劑,獲得具有感光性之= 且:Φ起X 〇〇X Ο 透明 Transparent resin solution Mw/Mn 〇(N 〇\ Η Bu Ο) 〇\ 1 47000 47000 53000 68000 78000 53000 53000 Resin type transparent resin 2 (multi-stage separation 1) Transparent resin 2 (multi-section Separation 1) Transparent resin 2 (multi-stage separation 2) Transparent resin 1 (multi-stage separation 1) Transparent resin 2 (multi-stage separation 3) Transparent resin 2 | (multi-stage separation 2) Transparent resin 2 i (multi-stage separation 2) Fine remnant *2 Relative surface area (m2/g) τ—4 T—4 r—( 〇rH r—4 ο rH rH Pigment type yellow pigment 2 (PY138) Yellow pigment 2 (PY138) Yellow pigment 2 (PY138) Yellow pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow Pigment 2 (PY138) IS *^3 Purple Pigment (PV23) Fine Pigment 1 Relative Surface Area (m2/g) § § ο τ—4 ο τ—Η τ-Η Pigment Type Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 2 ( PG36) Ό 〇 〇 R R < Θ 3 2 Green Pigment 2 (PG36) Red Pigment (PR254) Blue Pigment (ΡΒ15 : 6) (N m inch in VO ι> 00 m 200813491 ·_ XX 〇X 〇〇 inch <Ν· m Η ΓΟ οί ν〇· m Η m r4 1 40000 29000 29000 84000 29000 29000 Transparent resin 1 (before separation) Transparent resin 2 (before separation) Transparent resin 2 (before separation) Transparent resin 1 (multi-stage separation 2) Transparent resin 2 (before separation) Transparent resin 2 (before separation) 〇1—Η Τ—Hi rH rH 〇r—H Yellow Pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow Pigment 2 (PY138) Yellow Pigment 2 (PY138) Yellow Pigment 2 (ΡΥ138) Yellow Pigment (PY139) Purple Pigment (PV23) § § 〇〇rH rH Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36 ) ΚΟ 2 fee w green pigment 2 (PG36) red pigment (PR254) blue pigment (PB15:6) rH CN ΓΟ inch ml¥qJ3ta: 铋π<<3ΑΗ: 蘅鹓令剧馊※ 2UU813491 [Example 8 to 27, and Comparative Examples 7 to 29] In the same manner as in Example 1, the wax solution and the resin type dispersant shown in Table 4 and Table 5 were prepared to obtain photosensitivity = and:
薄=劑_)。此外,於添力.旨型分軸之情況時,於 /月4造時少量使用透明樹脂溶液6.0部,取代其而以固 體成分添加表4、5所示之樹脂型分散劑1.2部。於比較例 〜29中使用透明樹脂溶液9〜22。 200813491Thin = agent _). Further, in the case of the addition of the core, the 6.0 portion of the transparent resin solution was used in a small amount at the time of the formation of the fourth embodiment, and the resin-based dispersant shown in Tables 4 and 5 was added as a solid component. Transparent resin solutions 9 to 22 were used in Comparative Examples ~29. 200813491
※ ^ Ο >< Φ SE Κ 制趑_ ^ ^ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 透明樹脂溶液 i_ 透明樹脂溶液3 透明樹脂溶液 4 透明樹脂溶液5 透明樹脂溶液6 透明樹脂溶液7 ' 透明樹脂溶液8 透明樹脂溶液3 透明樹脂溶液 4 微細化顏料2 相對表面積 〇 r—< 〇 r-H 〇 T—Η 〇 〇 r*H 〇 r-H 顏料種類 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料2 (PY138) 黃色顏料2 (PY138) 微細化顏料1 相對表面積 顏料種類 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料2 (PG36) 綠色顏料2 (PG36) 00 〇\ 〇 cn in IK餐軍 200813491※ ^ Ο >< Φ SE Κ 趑 _ ^ ^ 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇 Transparent resin solution i_ Transparent resin solution 3 Transparent resin solution 4 Transparent resin solution 5 Transparent resin solution 6 Transparent resin solution 7 ' Transparent resin Solution 8 Transparent resin solution 3 Transparent resin solution 4 Micronized pigment 2 Relative surface area 〇r—< 〇rH 〇T—Η *r*H 〇rH Pigment type yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment 2 (PY138) Yellow pigment 2 (PY138) Micronized pigment 1 Relative surface area Pigment type Green pigment 1 (PG36) Green pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 2 (PG36) Green Pigment 2 (PG36) 00 〇 〇 in in IK 食军200813491
Ο 〇 〇 〇 X X X X X X uo 率 紱 翁 姨 〇〇 δ 紱 姨 s: Μ 1 钕 SS 姨 Η r—H r-H 〇 r-H 〇 ο r-H r-H r-H ▼—Η 黃色顏料2 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料2 (PY138) 黃色顏料2 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料2 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料2 (PY138) 黃色顏料2 (PY138) 黃色顏料2 (ΡΥ138) § 綠色顏料2 (PG36) 綠色顏料2 (PG36) 去Ό ^ 2 穿广S ^ \〇 繼闲 漦一 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 冬 v〇 r2 <β3 2 十/ 朱v〇 锻Ώ <S3 g 綠色顏料2 (PG36) 綠色顏料2 (PG36) 綠色顏料2 (PG36) VO 〇〇 Os (N寸 200813491 Ο Ο 透明樹脂溶液 4 透明樹脂溶液 4 〇\ 〇 τ—4 锻2 攀6 紫色顏料 (PV23) ΙΟ τ—Η r-H r—H 紅色顏料 (PR254) 藍色顏料 (PB15 : 6) m丨长φ—ΐα:鵷m<<:aAe: ί锻_剌餿||蒸 ※ ^ 9 η 令阳阳 ^ ^ 46^ 裝 IV. 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 透明樹脂溶液 透明樹脂溶液9 透明樹脂溶液10 透明樹脂溶液11 透明樹脂溶液12 透明樹脂溶液13 1 微細化顏料2 相對表面積 〇 〇 r—H 〇 τ-Η 〇 〇 τ-Η 顏料種類 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 微細化顏料1 相對表面積 (N vo 顏料種類 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) ν〇 ^03 g 繁w 綠色顏料1 . (PG36) 卜 〇〇 Os 〇 r—Η Γη寸 200813491Ο 〇〇〇XXXXXX uo rate 绂 姨〇〇 姨〇〇 : :: Μ 1 钕SS 姨Η r—H rH 〇rH 〇ο rH rH rH ▼—Η Yellow pigment 2 (ΡΥ138) Yellow pigment 2 (PY138) yellow Pigment 2 (ΡΥ138) Yellow Pigment 2 (PY138) Yellow Pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow Pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow Pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow Pigment 2 (PY138) Yellow Pigment 2 (PY138) Yellow Pigment 2 (ΡΥ138) § Green Pigment 2 (PG36) green pigment 2 (PG36) to Ό ^ 2 wear wide S ^ \ 〇 follow the leisure green pigment 1 (PG36) winter v 〇 r2 < β3 2 ten / Zhu v 〇 Ώ Ώ < S3 g green Pigment 2 (PG36) Green Pigment 2 (PG36) Green Pigment 2 (PG36) VO 〇〇Os (N inch 200813491 Ο 透明 Transparent resin solution 4 Transparent resin solution 4 〇\ 〇τ—4 Forging 2 Climbing 6 Purple pigment (PV23) ΙΟ τ—Η rH r—H Red pigment (PR254) Blue pigment (PB15 : 6) m丨length φ—ΐα:鹓m<<:aAe: 锻Forging_剌馊||Steaming ※ ^ 9 η Yang ^ ^ 46^ Pack IV. 〇〇〇〇〇 Transparent resin solution transparent resin solution 9 Transparent resin solution 10 Transparent resin solution 11 Resin solution 12 Transparent resin solution 13 1 Micronized pigment 2 Relative surface area 〇〇r-H 〇τ-Η 〇〇τ-Η Pigment type yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Micronized pigment 1 Relative surface area (N vo Pigment type Green pigment 1 (PG36) Green pigment 1 (PG36) Green pigment 1 (PG36) ν〇^03 g 繁w green pigment 1 . (PG36) 〇〇Os 〇r-Η Γη寸200813491
ο Ο 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 X 透明樹脂溶液14 透明樹腊溶液15 透明樹腊溶液16 透明樹脂溶液17 透明樹脂溶液18 透明樹脂溶液19 透明樹脂溶液20 透明樹脂溶液21 透明樹脂溶液22 透明樹脂溶液12 ο r-H 〇 Η 〇 〇 〇 〇 r—4 〇 r-H 〇 r-H ο r—Η ο r-H 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 踢2 黃色顏料1 (PY138) (Ν 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) Τ—Η it ^ ^ 2 繁w 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) ΓΠ ΛΟ 〇〇 〇\ 200813491 _ X X X X X X 〇 〇 透明樹腊溶液13 _ 透明樹脂溶液14 透明樹脂溶液15 透明樹腊溶液16 透明樹脂溶液18 透明樹脂溶液20 透明樹脂溶液12 透明樹脂溶液12 〇 r-H 〇 ^-Η 〇 r-H 〇 r-4 〇 〇 〇 τ-Η Ϊ S 飇2 Φ|®( ^ 黃色顏料1 (ΡΥ138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料1 (PY138) 黃色顏料 (PY139) 紫色顏料 (PV23) (Ν ν〇 (N ^Η τ-Ή r-H 綠色顏料1 (PG36) ^ ν〇 璣闷 M w 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 杂 V〇 麟Ώ w S Μ ^ 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 綠色顏料1 (PG36) 紅色顏料 (PR254) 藍色顏料 (PB15 : 6) m (N In—^qJ3dss :鵷π^/XAg : ίδιφΒΙ柴寒※ 200813491 針對所獲得之著色組成物測定黏度。而且,使用旋轉 主布機’改變旋轉數以使所獲得之著色組成物之乾燥膜厚 ^為左;^,製作出3件塗布基板。塗布後,使用熱風烤 相以e〇C|t^3G分鐘後,將此基板在室溫下冷卻後,使用 ,高壓水銀燈,將紫外軒轉光。測定魏基板個別之 厚度及對比率,從3狀=#料,以—次細法來求出膜厚 2μιηΒ代對比率。進—步彻無麟箱,以細。c將此塗膜 基板予以後輯(pGst_bake) 4G分鐘,囉地進行對比率 測疋。並且,使用所獲得之著色組成物製作塗布基板,評 估顯影性。黏度測定方法、塗膜之對比率測定方法及塗膜 基板之顯影性評估方法之詳細如下。於表6〜8表示結果。 <著色組成物之黏度測定方法> 著色組成物之黏度係使用E型黏度計(東機產業公司製 「ELD型黏度計」)’測定旋轉數202pm之黏度。 <塗膜之對比率測定方法> 參考圖卜從液晶顯示器用背光單元7所發出光係通過 偏光板6而被偏光,並通過塗布於玻璃基板5上之著色組成 物之乾燥塗膜4而到達偏光板3。若偏光板6與偏光板3呈平 行,光雖穿透偏光板3,但於偏光面呈正交之情況下,光會 被偏光板3所阻隔。然而,由偏光板6所偏光之光通過著色 組成物之乾燥塗膜4時,若發生顏料粒子所造成之散射等, 於偏光面之一部分產生偏差,則兩偏光板之偏光面平行 時’穿透偏光板3之光ϊ減少,兩偏光板之偏光面正交時, 一部分光穿透偏光板3。測定該穿透光來作為偏光板上之亮 46 200813491 度’算出偏光板之偏光面平行時之亮度(平行時亮度)與 偏光板之偏光面正交時之亮度(正交時亮度)之比(對比 率)。 (對比率)=(平行時亮度)/ (正交時亮度) 因此,若因著色組成物之乾燥塗膜4之顏料而引起散 射,則由於平行時亮度降低,且正交時亮度增加 比率降低。 此外,使用色彩亮度計⑽扣⑽公司製「謝―5a」) 來作為亮度計1,並使用偏光板(日東電卫公司製「鹏— GmODUN」)來作為偏光板。此外,測定時為了阻隔不需 要之光,將開有lcm見方之孔之黑色遮罩對準測定部分。而 <塗膜基板之顯影性評估方法〉 使用旋轉塗布機,將所獲得之著色組成物以—定旋轉 數塗布’使其乾燥膜厚為_左右(每1取樣4片),f 作出塗布基板。使用23。(:之碳酸鈉水溶液,將該每1取樣 4片之塗布基板分別予以喷霧顯影任意時間(〇秒、1〇种、 2〇秒、30秒)後,以離子交換水洗淨並風乾。測定躺查 之塗膜基板之膜厚,從(顯影時間)對(顯影後之膜 之斜率來求出顯影速度(_m)。從求出之顯料間二 進打評估。齡彡速度為〇〜他_⑴,_速度為 · yC η 47 200813491 #ο Ο X transparent resin solution 14 transparent tree wax solution 15 transparent tree wax solution 16 transparent resin solution 17 transparent resin solution 18 transparent resin solution 19 transparent resin solution 20 transparent resin solution 21 transparent resin solution 22 transparent resin Solution 12 ο rH 〇Η 〇〇〇〇r—4 〇rH 〇rH ο r—Η ο rH Yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow Pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow Pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow Pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Kick 2 Yellow Pigment 1 (PY138) (Ν Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Τ—Η it ^ ^ 2 繁w green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) ΓΠ ΛΟ 〇〇〇\ 200813491 _ XXXXXX 〇〇 Transparent tree wax solution 13 _ Transparent resin solution 14 Transparent resin solution 15 Transparent tree wax solution 16 Transparent resin solution 18 Transparent resin solution 20 Transparent resin solution 12 Transparent resin solution 12 〇rH 〇^-Η 〇rH 〇r-4 〇〇〇τ-Η Ϊ S 飙2 Φ|®( ^ Yellow pigment 1 (ΡΥ138) Yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow Pigment 1 (PY138) Yellow pigment (PY139) Purple pigment (PV23) (Ν ν〇(N ^Η τ-Ή rH Green pigment 1 (PG36) ^ ν〇玑 M M w Green pigment 1 (PG36) Miscellaneous V unicorn Ώ w S Μ ^ Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Green Pigment 1 (PG36) Red Pigment (PR254) Blue Pigment (PB15 : 6) m (N In—^qJ3dss :鹓π^/XAg : ίδιφΒΙ柴寒 ※ 200813491 The obtained coloring composition was measured for viscosity. Further, the rotating main fabric machine was used to change the number of rotations so that the dried film thickness of the obtained coloring composition was left; ^, three coated substrates were produced. After coating, hot air was used. After the baking phase was e〇C|t^3G minutes, the substrate was cooled at room temperature, and the ultraviolet ray lamp was used to turn the ultraviolet ray. The individual thickness and the contrast ratio of the Wei substrate were measured, and the film thickness of 2 μιη was obtained from the three-dimensional = #料 method. Into the step-by-step, no matter how thin. c This film substrate was post-recorded (pGst_bake) for 4G minutes, and the contrast ratio was measured. Further, a coated substrate was prepared using the obtained coloring composition, and the developability was evaluated. The details of the viscosity measuring method, the coating film contrast ratio measuring method, and the coating film substrate developability evaluation method are as follows. The results are shown in Tables 6 to 8. <Measurement method of viscosity of coloring composition> The viscosity of the coloring composition was measured by using an E-type viscometer ("ELD-type viscometer" manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.)". <Measurement Method of Contrast Ratio of Coating Film> Referring to Figure 4, the light emitted from the backlight unit 7 for liquid crystal display is polarized by the polarizing plate 6, and the dried coating film 4 of the colored composition applied on the glass substrate 5 is applied. And reaching the polarizing plate 3. If the polarizing plate 6 and the polarizing plate 3 are parallel, the light penetrates the polarizing plate 3, but when the polarizing surface is orthogonal, the light is blocked by the polarizing plate 3. However, when the light polarized by the polarizing plate 6 passes through the dried coating film 4 of the coloring composition, if scattering due to the pigment particles occurs, and a deviation occurs in one of the polarizing surfaces, the polarizing surfaces of the polarizing plates are parallel when they are crossed. The pupil of the polarizing plate 3 is reduced, and when the polarizing surfaces of the polarizing plates are orthogonal, a part of the light passes through the polarizing plate 3. The transmitted light is measured as the brightness on the polarizing plate. The ratio of the brightness (the brightness in parallel) when the polarizing surface of the polarizing plate is parallel to the polarizing surface of the polarizing plate (the brightness in the orthogonal direction) is calculated. (to the ratio). (Contrast ratio) = (brightness in parallel) / (brightness in the case of orthogonal) Therefore, if scattering occurs due to the pigment of the dried coating film 4 of the colored composition, the luminance decreases in parallel, and the ratio of brightness increase decreases in the case of orthogonal . In addition, a color luminance meter (10) was used as the brightness meter 1 by the company (10), and a polarizing plate ("Peng-GmODUN" manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation) was used as the polarizing plate. In addition, in order to block the unnecessary light during the measurement, the black mask having the hole of 1 cm square is aligned with the measurement portion. And <Method for Evaluating Developability of Coating Substrate> Using a spin coater, the obtained coloring composition was applied in a constant number of rotations to have a dry film thickness of about _ (four samples per 1 sample), and f was coated. Substrate. Use 23. (: A sodium carbonate aqueous solution, the coated substrates of each of 4 samples were spray-developed for any time (〇 second, 1 〇, 2 、, 30 seconds), washed with ion-exchanged water, and air-dried. The film thickness of the coated film substrate was measured, and the development speed (_m) was determined from (developing time) versus (the slope of the film after development). The obtained material was evaluated by the two-in-one evaluation. ~He _(1), _speed is · yC η 47 200813491 #
表6 : 著色組成物黏度 (mPa·s) 顯影性 後烘烤前 對比率 後烘烤後 對比率 實 施 例 1 8.2 0 8200 8100 2 7.2 0 8800 8700 3 7.3 0 9000 9000 4 9.3 0 7900 7750 5 7.6 0 9300 9200 6 6.9 0 5900 5900 7 6.7 0 7700 7600 比 較 例 1 7.6 0 7400 6200 2 7.9 0 7600 6900 3 7.3 0 8100 7500 4 12.6 X 8600 8500 5 6.6 0 5300 4800 6 6.2 0 7100 6500 表7 : 實施例 No· 著色組成物黏度 (mPa · s) 顯影性 後烘烤前 對比率 後烘烤後 對比率 8 6.0 0 8200 8100 9 5.8 0 8000 8000 10 5.5 0 7900 7800 11 6.2 0 8100 8000 12 5.7 0 8000 8000 13 6.4 0 8500 8400 14 6.7 0 8400 8400 15 6.5 0 8200 8200 16 6.3 0 8100 8000 17 6.3 0 8400 8300 18 6.1 0 8100 8100 19 6.7 0 8800 8700 20 6.5 0 8100 8000 21 6.3 0 7900 7800 22 5.9 0 7800 7700 23 6.8 0 8300 8150 24 6.6 0 8100 8000 48 200813491 25 6.4 0 8000 7900 26 6.3 0 6300 6300 27 6.1 0 8000 8000 表8 : 比較例 No. 著色組成物黏度 (mPa · s ) 顯影性 後烘烤前 對比率 後烘烤後 對比率 7 9.5 0 8000 7100 8 10.3 0 8300 7500 9 6.5 0 5800 5000 10 6.9 0 5700 4800 11 10.6 0 8000 7100 12 8.5 0 7500 6400 13 9.8 0 8100 7100 14 11.3 0 7800 7100 15 6.8 0 5900 5100 16 6.6 0 5500 4500 17 6.8 0 5500 4200 18 6.6 0 5200 4500 19 9.8 . 0 7500 6300 20 10.8 0 7300 6400 21 10.3 X 7000 6200 22 12.5 X 7100 6000 23 6.9 X 5200 4400 24 1.2 X 4900 4200 25 13.2 X 7000 6100 26 6.9 X 4800 4100 27 7.0 X 4800 4000 28 7.0 0 3500 3000 29 6.9 0 5100 4700 如實施例,藉由使用具有特定範圍之分子量、分子量 分布之透明樹脂,可獲得高對比且耐熱性優異之彩色濾光 器用著色組成物。 49 200813491 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係用以測定對比率之測定裝置之概念圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 3、6 偏光板 4 乾燥塗膜 5 玻璃基板 7 背光單元 m 50Table 6: Viscosity of the coloring composition (mPa·s) Concentration ratio after post-baking contrast ratio after development. Example 1 8.2 0 8200 8100 2 7.2 0 8800 8700 3 7.3 0 9000 9000 4 9.3 0 7900 7750 5 7.6 0 9300 9200 6 6.9 0 5900 5900 7 6.7 0 7700 7600 Comparative Example 1 7.6 0 7400 6200 2 7.9 0 7600 6900 3 7.3 0 8100 7500 4 12.6 X 8600 8500 5 6.6 0 5300 4800 6 6.2 0 7100 6500 Table 7: Example No· Coloring composition viscosity (mPa · s) Comparative ratio before post-baking contrast ratio post-baking ratio 8 6.0 0 8200 8100 9 5.8 0 8000 8000 10 5.5 0 7900 7800 11 6.2 0 8100 8000 12 5.7 0 8000 8000 13 6.4 0 8500 8400 14 6.7 0 8400 8400 15 6.5 0 8200 8200 16 6.3 0 8100 8000 17 6.3 0 8400 8300 18 6.1 0 8100 8100 19 6.7 0 8800 8700 20 6.5 0 8100 8000 21 6.3 0 7900 7800 22 5.9 0 7800 7700 23 6.8 0 8300 8150 24 6.6 0 8100 8000 48 200813491 25 6.4 0 8000 7900 26 6.3 0 6300 6300 27 6.1 0 8000 8000 Table 8: Comparative Example No. Viscosity of the colored composition (mPa · s) Ratio after baking Rate 7 9.5 0 8000 7100 8 10.3 0 8300 7500 9 6.5 0 5800 5000 10 6.9 0 5700 4800 11 10.6 0 8000 7100 12 8.5 0 7500 6400 13 9.8 0 8100 7100 14 11.3 0 7800 7100 15 6.8 0 5900 5100 16 6.6 0 5500 4500 17 6.8 0 5500 4200 18 6.6 0 5200 4500 19 9.8 . 0 7500 6300 20 10.8 0 7300 6400 21 10.3 X 7000 6200 22 12.5 X 7100 6000 23 6.9 X 5200 4400 24 1.2 X 4900 4200 25 13.2 X 7000 6100 26 6.9 X 4800 4100 27 7.0 X 4800 4000 28 7.0 0 3500 3000 29 6.9 0 5100 4700 As an example, by using a transparent resin having a specific molecular weight and molecular weight distribution, coloring for color filters with high contrast and excellent heat resistance can be obtained. Composition. 49 200813491 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a measuring device for measuring the contrast ratio. [Main component symbol description] 1 3, 6 Polarizing plate 4 Dry coating film 5 Glass substrate 7 Backlight unit m 50
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JP5298653B2 (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2013-09-25 | Jsr株式会社 | Radiation-sensitive composition for forming colored layer, color filter, and color liquid crystal display element |
JP5293143B2 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2013-09-18 | 三菱化学株式会社 | Colored resin composition for color filter, color filter, liquid crystal display device and organic EL display |
JP5899798B2 (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2016-04-06 | 日立化成株式会社 | Photosensitive resin composition, photosensitive element, resist pattern forming method and printed wiring board manufacturing method |
JP6133387B2 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2017-05-24 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Colored radiation-sensitive composition, colored cured film, color filter, colored pattern forming method, color filter manufacturing method, solid-state imaging device, and image display device |
JP5934601B2 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2016-06-15 | 日本ピグメント株式会社 | Automotive underhood parts |
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JPH06186414A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1994-07-08 | Sharp Corp | Color liquid crystal display device |
KR970003683B1 (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1997-03-21 | 제일합섬 주식회사 | Photosensitive resin composition for liquid crystal display color filter |
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JPH11212263A (en) * | 1997-10-02 | 1999-08-06 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Photosensitive resin composition |
JP4031861B2 (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 2008-01-09 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | Thermoplastic resin composition |
JP2001324611A (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2001-11-22 | Jsr Corp | Radiation sensitive composition for color liquid crystal display device and color liquid crystal display device |
TW574613B (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2004-02-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Colored photosensitive resin composition |
JP2004069930A (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-03-04 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | Resin composition for color filter protecting film |
JP2004149575A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-27 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Thermoplastic molding material and molded article |
JP4378163B2 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2009-12-02 | 東洋インキ製造株式会社 | Blue coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
JP4469600B2 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2010-05-26 | 東洋インキ製造株式会社 | Coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
JP4398753B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2010-01-13 | 東洋インキ製造株式会社 | Coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
JP2005266149A (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Dye-containing curable composition, color filter and method for manufacturing the same |
JP2006077087A (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-23 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Coloring composition, photosensitive coloring resin composition, colored image-forming sensitizing solution, method for producing colored image, method for producing color filter and provide color filter |
JP4577507B2 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2010-11-10 | Jsr株式会社 | Resin composition, protective film and method for forming protective film |
TWI390257B (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2013-03-21 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co | Colored composition for color filter and color filter |
-
2006
- 2006-09-15 JP JP2006250331A patent/JP4923894B2/en active Active
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2007
- 2007-09-11 TW TW096133939A patent/TWI422875B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Cited By (1)
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TWI459131B (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2014-11-01 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co | Photosensitive coloring composition for color filter and color filter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP4923894B2 (en) | 2012-04-25 |
CN100586999C (en) | 2010-02-03 |
TWI422875B (en) | 2014-01-11 |
KR100899653B1 (en) | 2009-05-27 |
CN101148532A (en) | 2008-03-26 |
KR20080025345A (en) | 2008-03-20 |
JP2008070682A (en) | 2008-03-27 |
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