TW200811058A - Electrolytic water generating device - Google Patents

Electrolytic water generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200811058A
TW200811058A TW095132233A TW95132233A TW200811058A TW 200811058 A TW200811058 A TW 200811058A TW 095132233 A TW095132233 A TW 095132233A TW 95132233 A TW95132233 A TW 95132233A TW 200811058 A TW200811058 A TW 200811058A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
container
electrolytic cell
water generating
vessel
electrolyzed water
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TW095132233A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Masaki Suzuki
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Hokuetsu Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200811058A publication Critical patent/TW200811058A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F9/20Portable or detachable small-scale multistage treatment devices, e.g. point of use or laboratory water purification systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4616Power supply
    • C02F2201/46165Special power supply, e.g. solar energy or batteries
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4616Power supply
    • C02F2201/4617DC only

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a small, inexpensive, simple, and safe device which is capable of generating slightly acidic electrolytic water being convenient for use as safe and effective sterilizing water, and which comprises a vessel for generated electrolytic water integrated with an electrolytic bath for a small scale production, easily installed, needing no complicated control or component. The device comprises two parts of an attachable/detachable raw water vessel into which a batch-processing electrolytic bath 3 having no membrane is incorporated inside and a stand 2 which the vessel is attached to. The stand includes a power source 22, a control mechanism, an operation part, and a display part.

Description

200811058 (1) 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種分批式電解鹽酸以生成 裝置。 【先前技術】 藉由電解、電極氧化氯離子溶液所取得之 氯酸離子溶液在以前就被當做殺菌劑使用,因 在市面上流通之毒性強的殺菌劑,因而具有不 便利性,所以被廣泛使用。而在這些當中,由 效果且沒有產生三氯甲烷之顧慮等理由,所以 被使用之液性從微酸性到強酸性的產品快速地 是,微酸性的電解水除了有廣泛的效果之外, 的保存性和對使用環境之不良影響較少等特徵 ,並且以大規模食品工業爲中心,因此,逐漸 主要之殺菌劑的地位。 況且,做爲藉由電解來生成殺菌用水的方 知者有下面幾種。專利文獻1揭露一種使用以 隔開陽極與陰極之有隔膜式電解槽來電解氯離 將由陽極側所獲得之強酸性液體就這樣地以原 被利用來做爲殺菌用之技術。因爲藉由上述方 之殺菌用水的pH値極低,所以會有含殺菌成 的穩定性不佳、在開放狀態中效果會急速消失 生氯氣而對環境產生不良的影響、浪費一半的 殺菌用水之 次氯酸或次 爲其係已經 需要保藏等 於其急速的 最近才開始 普及。特別 再加上良好 而深獲好評 鞏固其做爲 法,目前已 導電性隔膜 子溶液,且 來的狀態而 法所獲得到 分之次氯酸 '由於會產 原料水、爲 -4- 200811058 (2) 了電解而使用濃度程度稀薄的氯離子溶液’以致電解的效 率不佳而難以大量生產等諸多問題。專利文獻2實施和專 . 利文獻1相同方式之電解,且僅以儲存於容器內之原水來 予以進行,所以所生成之殺菌用水係與專利文獻1具有相 同的問題。專利文獻3係有關採用沒有隔開陽極與陰極之 隔膜的無隔膜式電解槽來電解鹽酸,且在調製高濃度的次 氯酸溶液之後,以原水稀釋而調製殺菌用水的方法。此方 φ 法不會浪費水,所生成之殺菌用水因爲pH値係在微酸性 的範圍中,所以次氯酸係安定且效果之保存性佳,而所產 生之氯氣對環境所造成的不良影響係輕微的。再者,因爲 電解較高濃度的鹽酸,所以電解的效率較佳。但是,由於 此方法係著眼於在裝置內一邊將鹽酸稀釋成適當的濃度, 一邊進行連續的生成,所以需要各種的控制機構,因此爲 一高價位的裝置,而且不適合小規模生產。專利文獻4則 爲以小規模利用爲目的,而且係由本發明之發明人所提出 • 的。但是,與專利文獻3相同,專利文獻4係以無隔膜式 電解槽來電解鹽酸,將電解後之電解液添加於原水中稀釋 ,以調製和專利文獻3相同的殺菌用水。此方法係將電解 槽與儲存原水之容器分開,將稀釋成一定濃度之鹽酸預先 注入電解槽中,並且讓電解槽插入浸漬於儲存原水之容器 中來實施電解。電解結束之後,先升起電解槽,將電解槽 之閥打開後,在容器內的原水中添加內部的電解液進行稀 釋,以調製殺菌用水。但是,此方法的缺點在於需要如前 所述之繁瑣的操作。 -5- (3) (3)200811058 [專利文獻1]日本特願平8-278696號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特願2001-244444號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特願平8-309920號公報 [專利文獻4]日本特願2002-382890號公報 【發明內容】 本發明之目的在於提供一種當做殺菌用水;在使用上 便利性高之具有微酸性範圍之液性的電解水;而以小規模 利用爲目的;且既低價又可以簡便、安全地生成電解水的 裝置。 爲了解決習知問題,本發明提供如下所構成之分批式 的生成裝置。此裝置係藉由使用分批式的方式而可容易設 置,並且因爲不需要像連續式那麼複雜的控制及零件,所 以價格便宜且可小型化。此外,爲了重視使用的便利性而 將電解槽與生成水之容器整合成一體乃爲解決習知問題之 重要的要點,也就是說,本裝置係由收藏固定有分批式無 隔膜式電解槽之原水儲存容器和安裝該容器之台部這兩個 部分所構成的,被收藏固定於容器內之分批式無隔膜式電 解槽的外部輪廓即爲由不透水性材料所形成之框體,而在 框體上面,設置有原料液之注入口,且設置一蓋子以防止 電解中的氣體外洩。而且,爲了讓在電解中所產生的氣體 導入容器內之原水中以使其溶解,在電解槽之框體的上端 設置一端固定的管線,而管線之另一端則開口於容器的底 邰附近。爲此目的,於電解中,管線的前端係形成爲浸沒 -6 - (4) (4)200811058 入於儲存在容器內之原水中的構造。此外,在電解終了後 ,爲了讓電解液與原水混合稀釋,在電解槽的底部設置一 具有開關閥之開口部,並且在操作中,做成開關閥之開關 操作可以藉由設置在原水容器外部的開關操作部來予以實 施如此之構造,以便防止殘留於電解槽中之氣體外洩’且 使其操作容易。在一實施例中,將容器和台部做成爲可拆 卸式,以便可簡單供給原水及取出所產生之水。爲此目的 ,將一電源及控制部配置於台部中,且當將容器安裝於台 部時,將電力供應至內藏於電解槽中之電極的電極端子係 與設置在台部上之供電端子相接合,以形成可將電力供應 至電解槽這樣的構造。再者,對原水容器來說,設置有把 手及注入口,以有助於方便容易地補給原水及利用電解水 。此外,在一實施例中,使電解槽的上面與就像是可覆蓋 容器般地固定接著於其上之容器的頂板一體化形成,以便 使原水容器的構造變得簡單化,進而降低成本。另外,爲 了確保安全性,藉由做成下面的任一組態:(1)如果容器 不被安裝於台部上,則電解槽不通電;(2)當容器被安裝 於台部上時,如果容器的重量不在一定値以上,則電解槽 不通電;(3)如果電解槽之電極間的電阻不在一定値以下 ,則電解槽不通電;及(4)如果電解槽之原料液的注入口 不是在關閉狀態,則電解槽不通電,以解決習知問題而達 成本發明。 本發明之效果在於提供一種當做殺菌用水;在使用上 便利性高之具有微酸性範圍之液性的電解水;而以小規模 200811058 (5) 利用爲目的;且既低價又可以簡便、安全地生成電解水的 裝置。藉此,在許多的場合及對大多數的人來說爲可利用 ^ 當作安全且有效之殺菌劑的微酸性電解水,對公共衛生有 . 非常大的貢獻。 【實施方式】 現在,將敘述實施本發明之最佳模式。 ® 首先,較佳使用濃度在3 %以下之稀薄鹽酸做爲原料 液,這是因爲較容易使所生成之電解水的pH値保持在微 酸性範圍之故。依據本發明之裝置係由收藏固定有分批式 無隔膜式電·解槽之原水儲存容器和安裝該容器之台部這兩 個部分所構成的。在台部中,至少配置有電解用之直流電 源、電解時間和安全確保之控制機構、與燈和蜂鳴器等之 通知機構。爲了使台部之供電端子不露出,當安裝原水儲 存容器時,較佳的是組構成容器側之凸狀端子係嵌入接合 ^ 於台部側之凹狀端子的構造,或者藉由突出接合配置於容 器側及台部側兩側之磁鐵這樣的構造。亦提供有用以感測 • 容器之重量的極限開關等等的感測器係配置在原水儲存容 _ 器之收納台部的部分中,並且當容器之重量在一定値以下 時,感測器不操作,且因而不供應電解電流如此之構造。 原水儲存容器係由樹脂所做的,且被組構成除了配備有各 自具有一開關蓋子之進水口及出水口的開口以外均被做成 爲密閉的構造。 分批式電解槽被組構成從容器之頂板垂下地配置,且 -8 - (6) (6)200811058 使電解槽的上面與容器的頂板一體化形成這樣的構造。在 包含電解槽的上面與容器的頂板兩者之部分係設置有原料 液之供給口,且在此供給口處加裝一開關式的蓋子,並且 以如果蓋子並未關閉,則不供應電解電流如此之方式來配 置一安全開關。 此外,在容器的頂板上配置有一用來操作設置於電解 槽底部之開關閥的機構,並且在電解終了時,藉由操作該 機構來讓電解槽底部之開關閥打開,以使電解液混合稀釋 於浸漬電解槽之原水中。做爲該機構,舉例來說,使閥與 操作機構相結合而整體形成爲一剛體,該整體形成之剛體 的一端貫穿容器的頂板,而形成操作機構,且可利用藉由 按下操作機構以壓下而打開閥。在位於電解槽之容器內的 部分之上部係與導通管線的其中一邊之開口相結合,且使 在電解槽中所產生的氣體經由該管線而被導入浸漬電解槽 之原水中,而導通管線的另一邊之開口則係配置於容器的 底部。做爲安全控制功能之一,也附加一控制機構,其在 當電解槽的電阻在一定値以上時不供應電解電流。在如此 所構成的裝置中,另設置有一如下般動作的控制系統:首 先’將一定量的原水儲存在容器中,且在開口部蓋上蓋子 ;將一定量的原料液注入於電解槽中,且在注入口蓋上盞 子;而後’將容器安裝於台部上。在按下電解開始開關’ 確認原料注入口係關閉、容器的重量在一定値以上、電解 電極之間的電阻在一定値以下之後,經過一定時間的電解 Μ彳亭止電解,藉由打開指示燈及蜂鳴器發出聲音來通知電 -9- 200811058 (7) 解終了。之後,由人來操作配置於容器之頂板 底部之閥的開關操作,而且使電解液與電解液 - 合稀釋,在容器中生成含有預定殺菌成分之微 水。 其次,爲了加深對本發明的了解,將於下 圖來說明依據本發明之較佳實施例。但是,依 較佳實施例的敘述僅做爲舉例說明用,而並非 ⑩ 發明。 第1圖爲顯示依據本發明實施例之裝價 Hokuetsu公司所製造的ΡΊΑΜΙΝΙ II)的側視圖 原水容器1的剖面圖被顯示出。第2圖爲顯示 示之裝置的頂視圖,第3圖爲顯示如第1圖所 頂視圖,其中,台部2之頂蓋部19的透視圖 亦即,在移除台部2之頂蓋部1 9的情況下之 圖。第4圖爲顯示如第3圖所示之裝置的局部 # 其中,原水容器1(容量爲2L)的剖面圖被顯示 係顯示依據本發明實施例之裝置的立體圖。 參照第1圖到第5圖,原水容器1的頂部 來予以封塞住,而在頂板2 0處設置附加有滑 進出水口 11,且附設有一容器把手14,以有 易地補給原水及利用電解水。此外’電解槽3 器1內.以下垂般的方式而被接合於頂板20。電 藏有兩個電極4,而各電極4係經由貫穿電解 和原水容器1之頂板20的連接棒21而與配置 處之電解槽 混合稀釋混 酸性的電解 文中參照附 據本發明之 用來限制本 [(例如,由 ,其中,僅 如第1圖所 示之裝置的 被顯示出, 裝置的頂視 剖面視圖, 出。第5圖 係以頂板20 動式蓋子之 助於方便容 係在原水容 解槽3係內 槽3之上面 在容器1之 -10- (8) 200811058 外部的端子8電氣連接。再者,電解槽3的上部係連接著 導通管線5的其中一端’而導通管線5的另一端則係配置 . 於容器的底部附近。此外,電解槽3的底部上係配置有一 開關閥9,且該開關閥9係經由連接棒21而與容器〗上之 操作按鈕12相連接。況且,在容器1之頂板20上係設置 有一貫穿容器之頂板和電解槽3之上部之鹽酸供給管線( 未圖示出)的供給口 1〇。另外,台部2係形成有一收納容 φ 器1之底座部18及該頂蓋部19,且當容器1被安裝於台 部2上時,容器1係夾在台部2的頂蓋部19與底座部18 之間。頂蓋部19係配置有一與電解槽3之端子8相連接 ,且用來供應電解槽3電力的供給端子6。頂蓋部1 9的端 子6與電解槽3的端子8係藉由成對組合來予以配置之磁 鐵(未圖示出)的磁力而可靠地相連接。此外,此裝置亦設 置有一感測鹽酸供給口 1〇之蓋子的機構(未圖示出)。在台 部2的底部亦設置有一操作面板1 3,而操作面板1 3係配 φ 置有一感測容器之重量的極限開關7、電解開始及停止開 關1 5,1 6、顯示燈1 7等配件的操作按鈕。再者,此裝置 係內建有一電解用的電源及控制裝置(未圖示出)°此裝置 係以1.1 %之鹽酸7 ml做爲原料,以5V,3A之電力電解 1 0分鐘,而生成2L之微酸性的電解水。 因此,本發明能夠實現供給家庭用之低價、安全之微 酸性電解水的生成裝置。 。 故由前述本發明之電解水生成裝置實施例的詳細說明 可知,本發明提供一種新穎的電解水生成裝置,可有效地 -11 - 200811058 ⑼ 改善習知之電解水生成裝置的缺點,得以提供當做殺菌用 水;在使用上便利性高之具有微酸性範圍之液性的電解水 :而以小規模利用爲目的;且以既低價又可以簡便、安全 方式所生成的電解水’確竇爲一兼具新穎性及進步性之設 計,應可符合專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 φ 爲使 貴審查委員能夠進一步瞭解本發明之優點、 特徵及其他目的,茲附以圖式詳細說明於下。 圖式部分; 第1圖係顯示依據本發明實施例之裝置的側視圖。 第2圖係顯示如第1圖所示之裝置的頂視圖。 第3圖係顯示在移除台部2之頂蓋部19的情況下, 如第1圖所示之裝置的頂視圖。 第4圖係顯示如第3圖所示之裝置的局部剖面視圖。 φ 第5圖係顯示依據本發明實施例之裝置的立體圖。 【主要元件之符號說明】 1 :原水容器 2 :台部 3 :電解槽 4 :電極 5 :導通管線 6 :供電端子 •12- (10) 200811058 7 :極限開關 8 :端子 9 :開關閥200811058 (1) Description of the Invention [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a batch type electrolytic hydrochloric acid to produce a device. [Prior Art] The chlorate ion solution obtained by electrolysis and electrode oxidation of a chloride ion solution has been used as a bactericide in the past, and is inconvenient because of a highly toxic fungicide circulating in the market, so it is widely used. use. Among these, the reason why the liquidity is slightly acidic to strong acid is rapidly caused by the effect and the concern that chloroform is not generated, and the slightly acidic electrolyzed water has a wide range of effects. The characteristics of preservative and less adverse effects on the use environment, and the large-scale food industry as the center, therefore, gradually become the main biocide status. Moreover, as the person who generates the sterilizing water by electrolysis, there are the following. Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for sterilizing a strong acidic liquid obtained by the anode side by using a diaphragm type electrolytic cell which partitions the anode and the cathode. Since the pH of the sterilizing water by the above-mentioned method is extremely low, there is a poor stability containing sterilizing, and in an open state, the effect is rapidly disappeared, and chlorine gas is generated to adversely affect the environment, and half of the sterilizing water is wasted. Hypochlorous acid or the second time it has been required to be preserved equal to its rapidity has only recently begun to spread. In particular, it is well-received and well-received to consolidate its work as a method. At present, it has a conductive diaphragm solution, and the state of the process has obtained a fraction of hypochlorous acid, which is due to the production of raw water, -4- 200811058 ( 2) Electrolytic use of a chlorine ion solution having a relatively low concentration degree, so that the efficiency of electrolysis is not good and it is difficult to mass-produce. Patent Document 2 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and is only carried out by the raw water stored in the container. Therefore, the generated sterilizing water has the same problem as Patent Document 1. Patent Document 3 relates to a method of preparing hydrochloric acid by electrolyzing hydrochloric acid using a diaphragmless electrolytic cell having no separator separating the anode and the cathode, and preparing a high-concentration hypochlorous acid solution, followed by dilution with raw water. This method of φ does not waste water, and the generated sterilizing water is in the slightly acidic range because of the pH ,, so the hypochlorite is stable and the preservation of the effect is good, and the chlorine gas generated adversely affects the environment. It is slight. Further, since a higher concentration of hydrochloric acid is electrolyzed, the efficiency of electrolysis is better. However, this method is a high-priced device and is not suitable for small-scale production because it requires a variety of control mechanisms to be continuously produced while diluting hydrochloric acid to an appropriate concentration in the apparatus. Patent Document 4 is for the purpose of small-scale use and is proposed by the inventors of the present invention. However, in the same manner as in the case of the patent document 3, the patent document 4 electrolyzes hydrochloric acid in a diaphragmless electrolytic cell, and the electrolytic solution after the electrolysis is added to the raw water to be diluted to prepare the same sterilizing water as in Patent Document 3. In this method, the electrolytic cell is separated from the container for storing the raw water, the hydrochloric acid diluted to a certain concentration is pre-injected into the electrolytic cell, and the electrolytic cell is inserted into a container immersed in the raw water for performing electrolysis. After the completion of the electrolysis, the electrolytic cell is raised first, and after the valve of the electrolytic cell is opened, an internal electrolytic solution is added to the raw water in the container to be diluted to prepare the sterilization water. However, this method has the disadvantage of requiring cumbersome operations as described above. In the Japanese Patent Application No. 2001-244444 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Application No. 8-309920 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Application No. 2002-382890 [Draft of the Invention] It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrolyzed water having a slightly acidic range and having a slightly acidic range as a sterilization water; For the purpose of scale utilization; and a device that can generate electrolyzed water at a low price and can be easily and safely produced. In order to solve the conventional problems, the present invention provides a batch type generating device constructed as follows. This device can be easily set by using a batch type, and since it is not required to be as complicated as the continuous type of control and parts, it is inexpensive and can be miniaturized. In addition, integrating the electrolytic cell with the water-generating container in order to pay attention to the convenience of use is an important point for solving the conventional problem, that is, the device is fixed with a batch-type diaphragmless electrolytic cell. The outer contour of the batch type non-diaphragm electrolytic cell which is assembled and fixed in the container, which is composed of the raw water storage container and the table portion on which the container is mounted, is a frame formed of a water-impermeable material. On the upper side of the frame, an injection port of the raw material liquid is provided, and a cover is provided to prevent the gas in the electrolysis from leaking out. Further, in order to allow the gas generated in the electrolysis to be introduced into the raw water in the container to dissolve it, a line fixed at one end is provided at the upper end of the frame of the electrolytic cell, and the other end of the line is opened near the bottom of the container. For this purpose, in electrolysis, the front end of the line is formed to be immersed in a configuration of -6 - (4) (4) 200811058 in raw water stored in a container. Further, after the electrolysis is finished, in order to allow the electrolyte to be diluted with the raw water, an opening portion having an on-off valve is provided at the bottom of the electrolytic cell, and in operation, the switching operation of the opening and closing valve can be provided outside the raw water container. The switch operating portion is configured to prevent the gas remaining in the electrolytic cell from leaking out and making it easy to handle. In one embodiment, the container and the table are made detachable so that the raw water can be simply supplied and the water produced can be taken out. For this purpose, a power source and a control unit are disposed in the table portion, and when the container is mounted on the table portion, power is supplied to the electrode terminal system of the electrode built in the electrolytic cell and the power supply provided on the table portion The terminals are joined to form a configuration in which electric power can be supplied to the electrolytic cell. Further, for the raw water container, a handle and an injection port are provided to facilitate the easy replenishment of the raw water and the use of the electrolyzed water. Further, in an embodiment, the upper surface of the electrolytic cell is integrally formed with the top plate of the container which is fixed to the container as it is covered, so that the configuration of the raw water container can be simplified, thereby reducing the cost. In addition, in order to ensure safety, by making any of the following configurations: (1) if the container is not mounted on the table, the electrolytic cell is not energized; (2) when the container is mounted on the table, If the weight of the container is not more than a certain amount, the electrolytic cell is not energized; (3) if the resistance between the electrodes of the electrolytic cell is not below 値, the electrolytic cell is not energized; and (4) if the raw material liquid of the electrolytic cell is injected Not in the off state, the electrolysis cell is not energized to solve the conventional problems to achieve the present invention. The effect of the invention is to provide a kind of electrolyzed water which has a slightly acidic range and is highly convenient to use, and is used for small scale 200811058 (5); and it is low cost and can be simple and safe. A device for generating electrolyzed water. Therefore, in many cases and for most people, the slightly acidic electrolyzed water which can be used as a safe and effective fungicide has a great contribution to public health. [Embodiment] Now, the best mode for carrying out the invention will be described. ® First, it is preferable to use a thin hydrochloric acid having a concentration of less than 3% as a raw material liquid because it is easier to keep the pH of the produced electrolyzed water in a slightly acidic range. The apparatus according to the present invention is constituted by a collection of a raw water storage container in which a batch type non-diaphragm type electric solution tank is fixed and a table portion in which the container is mounted. In the stage, at least a DC power source for electrolysis, a control mechanism for electrolysis time and safety, and a notification mechanism such as a lamp and a buzzer are disposed. In order to prevent the power supply terminal of the stage from being exposed, when the raw water storage container is mounted, it is preferable that the convex terminals of the group side of the container are fitted into the concave terminal of the table side, or by the protruding joint arrangement. A structure such as a magnet on both sides of the container side and the side of the table. A sensor for providing a limit switch or the like for sensing the weight of the container is also disposed in a portion of the storage table portion of the raw water storage container, and when the weight of the container is less than or equal to a certain value, the sensor is not The operation, and thus the electrolysis current, is not supplied in such a configuration. The raw water storage container is made of a resin, and is configured to be sealed in a configuration other than an opening provided with a water inlet and a water outlet each having a switch cover. The batch type electrolytic cell is configured to hang down from the top plate of the container, and -8 - (6) (6) 200811058 integrates the upper surface of the electrolytic cell with the top plate of the container to form such a structure. A supply port of the raw material liquid is disposed on a portion including the upper surface of the electrolytic cell and the top plate of the container, and a switch cover is attached to the supply port, and the electrolysis current is not supplied if the cover is not closed. In this way, a safety switch is configured. In addition, a mechanism for operating the on-off valve disposed at the bottom of the electrolytic cell is disposed on the top plate of the container, and at the end of the electrolysis, the switching valve at the bottom of the electrolytic cell is opened by operating the mechanism to dilute and dilute the electrolyte. In the raw water of the impregnation cell. As the mechanism, for example, the valve and the operating mechanism are combined to form a rigid body integrally, and one end of the integrally formed rigid body passes through the top plate of the container to form an operating mechanism, and can be utilized by pressing the operating mechanism. Press down to open the valve. The upper portion of the portion located in the container of the electrolytic cell is combined with the opening of one side of the conduction line, and the gas generated in the electrolytic cell is introduced into the raw water of the immersion electrolytic cell through the pipeline, and the pipeline is connected The other side of the opening is placed at the bottom of the container. As one of the safety control functions, a control mechanism is also added which does not supply the electrolysis current when the resistance of the electrolysis cell is above a certain level. In the apparatus thus constructed, there is further provided a control system that operates as follows: first, a certain amount of raw water is stored in a container, and a lid is placed on the opening; a certain amount of the raw material liquid is injected into the electrolytic bath. And the tweezers are placed on the injection port; then the container is mounted on the table. After pressing the electrolysis start switch 'to confirm that the raw material injection port is closed, the weight of the container is more than 値, and the electric resistance between the electrolysis electrodes is less than or equal to a certain value, after a certain period of time, the electrolysis kiosk stops electrolysis, by turning on the indicator lamp. And the buzzer sounds to inform the electricity-9- 200811058 (7) The solution is over. Thereafter, the switch operation of the valve disposed at the bottom of the top plate of the container is operated by a person, and the electrolyte is diluted with the electrolyte to form a micro water containing a predetermined sterilizing component in the container. Secondly, in order to make the understanding of the present invention deeper, the preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described below. However, the description of the preferred embodiment is for illustrative purposes only and not for the invention. Fig. 1 is a side view showing a crucible manufactured by Hokuetsu Co., Ltd. according to an embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of the raw water container 1 is shown. 2 is a top view of the device shown, and FIG. 3 is a top view as shown in FIG. 1, wherein the top cover portion 19 of the table portion 2 is a perspective view, that is, the top cover of the table portion 2 is removed. The picture in the case of the department 19. Fig. 4 is a view showing a part of the apparatus shown in Fig. 3, in which a sectional view of the raw water container 1 (having a capacity of 2 L) is shown showing a perspective view of the apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the top of the raw water container 1 is sealed, and a sliding inlet and outlet 11 is attached to the top plate 20, and a container handle 14 is attached to facilitate replenishment of raw water and use of electrolysis. water. Further, in the electrolytic cell 3, the top plate 20 is joined to the inside of the cell 1. The battery has two electrodes 4, and each of the electrodes 4 is mixed with the electrolytic cell of the arrangement of the electrolysis tank through the connecting rod 21 of the top plate 20 of the electrolysis and raw water container 1, and is used to limit the electrolysis. This [(for example, by, for example, only the device shown in Fig. 1 is shown, the top cross-sectional view of the device is shown. Figure 5 is a top cover 20 with a movable cover for easy access to the raw water) The upper surface of the inner tank 3 of the reservoir 3 is electrically connected to the terminal 8 outside the-10-(8) 200811058 of the vessel 1. Further, the upper portion of the electrolytic tank 3 is connected to one end of the conduction line 5 and the conduit 5 is turned on. The other end is disposed near the bottom of the container. Further, an on-off valve 9 is disposed on the bottom of the electrolytic cell 3, and the switching valve 9 is connected to the operation button 12 on the container via the connecting rod 21. Moreover, a supply port 1A penetrating through the top plate of the container 1 and the hydrochloric acid supply line (not shown) above the electrolytic cell 3 is provided on the top plate 20 of the container 1. In addition, the table portion 2 is formed with a receiving container φ 1 base portion 18 and the top The portion 19, and when the container 1 is mounted on the table portion 2, the container 1 is sandwiched between the top cover portion 19 of the table portion 2 and the base portion 18. The top cover portion 19 is provided with a terminal 8 for the electrolytic cell 3. A supply terminal 6 for connecting the electric power of the electrolytic cell 3. The terminal 6 of the top cover portion 19 and the terminal 8 of the electrolytic cell 3 are magnetic forces of a magnet (not shown) which are arranged in a pairwise combination In addition, the device is also provided with a mechanism (not shown) for sensing the lid of the hydrochloric acid supply port 1 . An operation panel 13 is also provided at the bottom of the table portion 2, and the operation panel 13 is provided. The matching φ is provided with an operation switch for the limit switch 7 for sensing the weight of the container, the electrolysis start and stop switch 15 , 16 , the display lamp 17 , etc. Further, the device has a power source for electrolysis and Control device (not shown) ° This device uses 7 ml of 1.1% hydrochloric acid as a raw material, and electrolyzes at 5 V, 3 A for 10 minutes to generate 2 L of slightly acidic electrolyzed water. Therefore, the present invention can realize A low-cost, safe, slightly acidic electrolyzed water generating device for home use. The foregoing detailed description of the embodiment of the electrolyzed water generating apparatus of the present invention shows that the present invention provides a novel electrolyzed water generating apparatus which can effectively improve the disadvantages of the conventional electrolyzed water generating apparatus and provide the disinfecting water as it is effective -11 - 200811058 (9); The use of electrolyzed water with a slightly acidic range in the slightly acidic range for the purpose of small-scale utilization; and the electrolyzed water produced at a low cost and in a simple and safe manner is a novel The design of sexuality and progress should conform to the application requirements of the patent and apply in accordance with the law. [Simplified description of the schema] φ In order to enable the reviewing committee to further understand the advantages, features and other purposes of the present invention, Details are given below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a side elevational view of a device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a top view showing the apparatus as shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a top view showing the apparatus shown in Fig. 1 in the case where the top cover portion 19 of the table portion 2 is removed. Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the apparatus as shown in Figure 3. φ Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Symbol description of main components] 1 : Raw water container 2 : Table 3 : Electrolyzer 4 : Electrode 5 : Conduction line 6 : Power supply terminal • 12- (10) 200811058 7 : Limit switch 8 : Terminal 9 : On-off valve

1 0 :供給口 1 1 :進出水口 12:開關閥操作按鈕 1 3 :操作面板 1 4 :原水容器把手 1 5 :開關 1 6 :開關 17 :顯示燈 1 8 :底座部 19 :頂蓋部 20 :頂板 21 :連接棒1 0 : Supply port 1 1 : Inlet and outlet 12 : Switch valve operation button 1 3 : Operation panel 1 4 : Raw water container handle 1 5 : Switch 1 6 : Switch 17 : Display lamp 1 8 : Base portion 19 : Top cover portion 20 : Top plate 21: connecting rod

-13-13

Claims (1)

200811058 (1) 十、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種電解水生成裝置,係由一用來儲存原水之容 器、一收藏固定於該容器之內部的分批式無隔膜式電解槽 、及一用來安裝該容器的台部所構成,其特徵在於: 該電解槽的外部輪廓被組構成由不透水材質所形成的 框體; 在該電解槽之該框體的上面,設置一附加有蓋子之原 料液的注入口; 一管線係設置於該電解槽之該框體的上端,該管線的 一端係固定的,而該管線的另一端係開口於該容器的底部 附近,以便讓氣體及液體能夠連通於該電解槽的內部與該 容器的內部之間,且於電解期間,配置在該容器之底部附 近的該管線之開口係浸沒入於該容器內所儲存之原水中; 在該電解槽的底部,設置一配備有一開關閥的開口部 ,且該開關閥的開關操作係藉由使用一設置於該容器之外 部的開關操作部來予以實施;以及 當該容器被安裝於該台部時,用以供應電力至內藏於 該電解槽之電極的電極端子係與配置在該台部之供電端子 相接合,以便形成電力被供應至該電解槽的狀態。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電解水生成裝置, 其中,該容器係設置有一把手及注入口。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之電解水生 成裝置,其中,使該電解槽的上面與就像是可覆蓋該容器 般地固定接著於其上之該容器的頂板一體化形成。 -14- (2) (2)200811058 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項到第3項任一項所述之電 解水生成裝置,其中,當該容器不被安裝於該台部上時, 該電解槽不通電。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項到第4項任一項所述之電 解水生成裝置,其中,當該容器被安裝於該台部上時,如 果該容器的重量不在一定値以上,則該電解槽不通電。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項到第5項任一項所述之電 解水生成裝置,其中,如果該電解槽之該等電極間的電阻 不在一定値以下,則該電解槽不通電。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項到第6項任一項所述之電 解水生成裝置,其中,如果該電解槽之原料液的注入口不 是在關閉狀態,則該電解槽不通電。200811058 (1) X. Patent application scope 1 · An electrolyzed water generating device consists of a container for storing raw water, a batch-type non-diaphragm electrolytic cell fixed to the inside of the container, and one for mounting The base portion of the container is characterized in that: the outer contour of the electrolytic cell is formed into a frame formed of a water-impermeable material; and a raw material liquid with a cover attached is disposed on the upper surface of the frame of the electrolytic cell a pipeline is disposed at an upper end of the frame of the electrolytic cell, one end of the pipeline is fixed, and the other end of the pipeline is open near the bottom of the vessel to allow gas and liquid to communicate with each other Between the interior of the electrolytic cell and the interior of the vessel, and during electrolysis, the opening of the pipeline disposed near the bottom of the vessel is immersed in the raw water stored in the vessel; at the bottom of the vessel, Providing an opening portion provided with an on-off valve, and the switching operation of the on-off valve is implemented by using a switch operation portion disposed outside the container; When the container is mounted on the stage, an electrode terminal for supplying electric power to an electrode housed in the electrolytic cell is engaged with a power supply terminal disposed at the stage to form electric power to be supplied to the electrolytic cell. status. 2. The electrolyzed water generating device according to claim 1, wherein the container is provided with a handle and an injection port. 3. The electrolyzed water generating device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper surface of the electrolytic cell is integrated with a top plate of the container which is fixed to be attached to the container Formed. The electrolyzed water generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein when the container is not mounted on the table portion, the The cell is not energized. 5. The electrolyzed water generating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein when the container is mounted on the table portion, if the weight of the container is not more than a certain value, the The cell is not energized. The electrolyzed water generating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the electrolytic cell is not energized if the electric resistance between the electrodes of the electrolytic cell is not equal to or less than a certain value. The electrolysis water generating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the electrolytic cell is not energized if the injection port of the raw material liquid of the electrolytic cell is not in a closed state. -15--15-
TW095132233A 2005-03-02 2006-08-31 Electrolytic water generating device TW200811058A (en)

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