TW200810244A - Electrical connector assembly and electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector assembly and electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200810244A
TW200810244A TW95129805A TW95129805A TW200810244A TW 200810244 A TW200810244 A TW 200810244A TW 95129805 A TW95129805 A TW 95129805A TW 95129805 A TW95129805 A TW 95129805A TW 200810244 A TW200810244 A TW 200810244A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
joint body
limit
electrical connector
terminal
elastic arm
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TW95129805A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI310995B (en
Inventor
tian-xing Lin
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Hantechnic Inc
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Priority to TW95129805A priority Critical patent/TW200810244A/en
Publication of TW200810244A publication Critical patent/TW200810244A/en
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Publication of TWI310995B publication Critical patent/TWI310995B/zh

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

An electrical connector assembly includes an electrical connector and a terminal. The electrical connector includes a hollow connector body allowing a tool to be inserted therein, and a plurality of limiting spring arms protruded installed around the inner periphery of the connector body. Each limiting spring arm includes a spring arm part, and a limiting protrusion part protruded from the spring arm part. The terminal is forwardly inserted and limited in the connector body, and can be latched by the limiting protrusion part for restricting its backward movement relative to the connector body. Furthermore, the spring arm parts can be radially and outwardly pressed by the tool and deformed, thereby linking the limiting protrusion parts to move radially and outwardly without latching signal terminal. Through the structure design of the limiting spring arms of the electrical connector, a user only needs to insert the tool into the electrical connector for propping up the limiting spring arms from the terminal, thereby can rapidly separate the electrical connector from the terminal.

Description

200810244 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 «I ^ t ^ ^ t # 頭。 【先前技術】 在-般住家中、辦公室,甚至是汽車之車體中,許多 t f""'1111"5 ^^ ^^ ^ 糸料,减這些電器之訊號傳輸線能夠隱藏於 Γ 或㈣内裝中,僅使傳摘之—端料出裝清夹200810244 Nine, invention description: [Technical field of invention] «I ^ t ^ ^ t # head. [Prior Art] In the home, office, and even the car body, many t f""'1111"5 ^^ ^^ ^ 糸 , 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 减 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些 这些In the interior, only the pick-up-end material is cleaned

^車體内裝,通常會於室内裝潢夾板或車體内fH =供傳輸線進出之孔洞’但因固設於傳輸線末端之電接 1顴:=都遠大於傳輸線’所以常會出現孔㈣^ 续*、4 °為改善上述缺失’目前有業者將固接於傳輸 線末端部的電接㈣殼套設計成可拆式。 藤?如圖卜2所示,為市售可對應組接之公接頭丨與母接 其中,該公接頭1大致包括一殼套 靜 11中並與傳輪線⑺電連接之端子12 ^ 插"㈣ 〜 ^接之^子12,及-徑向❹於殼套 心:Γ//上而使該端子_ 上而㈣^ 底㈣时—轉性耗於端子12 件^部之彈性卡抵臂⑴,藉由限位 該殼套u可批雜刀別欣卡於^子12上的結構設計,使得 殼套i】j 穿設之孔洞大小。但該公接頭」之 的拆解相當不便,使用者必須先將該限位们3拆離 200810244^ Car body, usually in the interior of the plywood or car body fH = for the transmission line into and out of the hole 'but because the electrical connection fixed at the end of the transmission line 1 颧: = are much larger than the transmission line 'so often there will be holes (four) ^ continued *, 4 ° to improve the above-mentioned 'currently, the manufacturer will fix the electrical connection (4) casing fixed at the end of the transmission line to be detachable. As shown in Figure 2, the vine is a commercially available male connector and a female connector. The male connector 1 generally includes a terminal 12 and is electrically connected to the transmission line (7). "(4) ~ ^接^子12, and - radial ❹ 壳 壳 壳 Γ Γ Γ Γ Γ Γ Γ Γ Γ Γ 壳 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该The arm (1), by limiting the shell u can be used to design the structure of the shell, and the size of the hole is made by the shell i]j. However, the disassembly of the male connector is quite inconvenient, and the user must first remove the limit 3 from 200810244.

殼套11後,再另外以工具扳動該殻套u之卡抵臂ui,才 能使該端子脫離該殼套U,栢當不便。 該母接頭2則僅具有一可供談公接頭丨插裝之殼套2 i ,及一電連接於傳輸線10末端並插裝限位於殼套2i中之 端子22,該殼套21具有多數突設於其内周面並往前延伸卡 抵於端子22上而使端子22無法後移之限位勾部Η〗,及多 數間隔突設於其内周面並位於該等限位勾部2! i間而可使端 子22無法再往前位移之限位肋部212:但該等限位勾部與 肋部211、212的結構設計,使得該母接頭2之端子μ組裝 限位於殼套21後便無法再拆離,若硬將端子22抽離殼套 汎時’將會破壞該等限位勾部211,而使殼套 用,因此,使用上亦相當不便: …法再使 【發明内容】 種電接頭方便拆離 因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一 之電接頭組合體。 於疋’本發明電接頭《且人辦 可, 一 较貝、、且口體,可以一中空管狀治具无 行拆解,並包含一電接頭及_ > 狡貝汉鳊子。该電接頭包括一具j 相反之别開口端與一後開口端而可供該治具自前開" 2插入之中空接頭本體,及多數間隔環列地突設於接馬 本體内周面之限位彈臂,該等限位彈臂分別具有一突設灰 接頭本體内周面並與接頭本體相間 ^ 士丄 4日间丨同地在刖開口端延伸而 具有一自由端之彈性彈臂部,及一突讯 ^ 面之限位凸部。該端子是自接t二4 碩本體之後開口端往前插裝 限位於揍頭本體中並祜兮笠阱a Η衣 心皮該輕位凸部彈性卡抵限位而無法 200810244 相對接頭本體後移脫出’且當該治具往後插人該接頭本體 中時,該等彈臂部可被治具徑向往外彈性頂張變形並連動 使該等限位凸㈣向外移而為卡抵限位該端子。 【實施方式】 、有闞本舍明之則述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之—個較佳實施例料細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 本發明電接頭組合體之較佳實施例適用於電連接在一 ,輸線末端。該電接·合體包含一咖^ 一裝限位於該電严頭中並用以和傳輸線電連接之端子,及 可插人該電制巾而使端子脫離電接頭之限位的治具。 士圖3 5所不,在本實施例之以下說明中,是以可對 接之電接頭3與—第二電接頭$結構,及分別 :::,接頭3、5中且可對應電連接之 八第一端:6為例進行說明,其中,該第-電接頭3為 千^而第一電接頭5為母接頭,而該治具7則可對應 入该等電接頭3、5中。 入 ^ 墙該第一電接頭3包括一具有一前開口端311與—後開口 外月2之中空第一接頭本體31、一突設於第一接頭本體31 —°面頂側之扣接凸塊32、四間隔環列並對稱地突設於第 ―接頭本體31内周面並往前開口端311延伸之限位彈臂、33 ,-¾. —* 突 笛 ^ ° )乐一接頭本體31内周面之限位凸肋34。詨心 接凸塊32罝右_ / _ ^ 〆 /、为一往前並往下傾斜延伸之頂抵面321。 母一限位彈臂33具有-突設於第-接頭本體31内周 200810244 ....面後端部並^i 開口.端311..延伸之彈臂部33 1.,及一突設於.. .. ' .... , '-' - 彈臂部331徑向内側面近前端處的限位凸部333,該彈臂部 3 3 1是與第一接頭本體3丨内周面相間隔地往前延伸而具有 一自由端336,而可彈性徑向弧弯變形,且具有一自該限位After the casing 11 is further pulled by the tool to the arm ui of the casing u, the terminal can be detached from the casing U, which is inconvenient. The female connector 2 has only a casing 2 i for inserting the male connector, and a terminal 22 electrically connected to the end of the transmission line 10 and inserted into the casing 2i. The casing 21 has a plurality of protrusions. a limit hook portion provided on the inner peripheral surface thereof and extending forwardly to the terminal 22 so that the terminal 22 cannot be moved backward, and a plurality of intervals are protruded from the inner peripheral surface thereof and located at the limit hook portion 2 The position rib 212 can be displaced from the front end of the terminal 22: but the limit hook portion and the ribs 211, 212 are designed such that the terminal μ assembly limit of the female connector 2 is located in the sleeve After 21, it can no longer be detached. If the terminal 22 is pulled away from the casing, it will destroy the limit hooks 211, and the casing will be used. Therefore, the use is also quite inconvenient: Contents] The electrical connector is convenient to be detached. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an electrical connector assembly. Yu Yu's electrical connector of the present invention can be dismantled and can be disassembled by a hollow tubular jig, and includes an electrical connector and _ > 狡贝汉鳊子. The electrical connector includes a hollow connector body with a different open end and a rear open end for the fixture to be opened from the front, and a plurality of spacer rings are arranged on the circumferential surface of the horse body. Limiting elastic arm, each of the limiting elastic arms respectively has an elastic elastic arm with a free end extending from the inner peripheral surface of the ash joint and interposed between the joint body and the joint body at the open end of the 丄4 day Ministry, and a constellation of the face of the face. The terminal is self-connected to the second and fourth main body, and the open end is inserted into the front end of the body. The a a a 心 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 When the jig is inserted into the body of the joint, the elastic arm portions can be deformed by the radially outward elastic deformation of the jig and interlocked to move the limit protrusions (four) outwards into a card. Restrict the terminal. [Embodiment] The other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The preferred embodiment of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention is suitable for electrical connection to a terminal end. The electrical connection includes a terminal that is placed in the electrical head and is electrically connected to the transmission line, and a jig that can be inserted into the electric towel to disengage the terminal from the limit of the electrical connector. In the following description of the present embodiment, the electrical connector 3 and the second electrical connector $ structure can be docked, and respectively: ::, the connectors 3, 5 can be electrically connected. Eight first ends: 6 are described as an example. The first electrical connector 3 is a female connector, and the first electrical connector 5 is a female connector, and the fixture 7 can be corresponding to the electrical connectors 3 and 5. The first electrical connector 3 includes a hollow first joint body 31 having a front open end 311 and a rear open outer moon 2, and a fastening protrusion protruding from the top side of the first joint body 31. The block 32 and the four spacer ring columns are symmetrically protruded from the inner peripheral surface of the first joint body 31 and extend to the front open end 311, and the limit elastic arm, 33, -3⁄4. —* whistle ^ ° ) The limiting rib 34 of the inner circumferential surface of 31. The center of the bump 32 is right _ / _ ^ 〆 /, which is a top abutting surface 321 which extends obliquely forward and downward. The female-restricted elastic arm 33 has a spring arm portion 33 that protrudes from the inner end of the first joint body 31 at the inner end of the front end of the first joint body, and the end portion 311..至.. . . . , '-' - a limiting protrusion 333 at a proximal end of the radially inner side of the elastic arm portion 331, the elastic arm portion 3 3 1 being inner circumference of the first joint body 3 The faces extend forwardly and have a free end 336 which is deformable by elastic radial arc bending and has a limit from the limit

凸部333突設處徑向往外並朝其自由端336傾斜延伸之抵 推面3 3 2。該限位凸部3 3 3具有一自彈臂部3 3丨徑向往内並 往前傾斜延伸之導引面334,及一垂直彈臂部331之朝前卡 扣面335 〇 ' -.. ... ^ ... 在本貝把例117 ’ 5亥限位凸肋34是一體成型於該等彈臂 部33〗後端,實施時,該限位凸肋Μ亦可間隔位於該等彈 臂部331後方’但實施時不以此為限。 一該第一端子4可經由第一接頭本體31之後開口端Η〕 往前插人該第-接頭本體31中,且具有—可往前限位靠抵 於該J限位凸肋34後緣之朝前環狀限位面,、一與限位面 41前後間隔相向且無法後移地限位靠抵於該等限位凸部 垃之卡^面335的朝後環狀扣接面42,及一間隔位於扣 面42别方且呈由前往後並逐漸徑向外擴延伸之環狀抵推 端二頭5包含―具有一前開口㈣^ 而s 一接頭本體51、一突設於第二接頭本體51外周 頁側之卡扣板52、四間隔對稱地突設於第二接頭本體5. 内周面之限位彈臂53, — 、 _」 體由 身及四間隔對稱地突設於第二接頭本 垃一周面之限位凸肋54。該第二接頭本體51可供第一 頭本體31自其前開口端511往前插入,且更具有一凹陷 200810244 - 5i〇〇 m 八 卡扣板52是以其中間區段固接於第二接麻^ + ^隔位於第二接頭本體51上方,並具有-往前突心 /端邛521 ’及一往後延仲並可被按壓而連動使卡扣端部 f ^向表外擺離第二接頭本體51之按壓端部523,且該 f 卡扣端^ 521具有—貫穿其内、外側面並對應位於該對位 缺口 510上方之扣接孔522。 由於料限位彈臂53肖限位凸肋54結構與第—接頭3 春 之限位彈臂33與限位凸肋34完全相同,因此不再詳述。 ^限位彈臂53具有一彈臂部531,及一限位凸部5^ 彈# # 531具有一朝前抵推面532,該限位凸部533具有 往外並往前傾斜延伸之㈣面別,及—朝後直立卡 扣面535 〇 、,第鳊子6可經由第二接頭本體5 1之後開口端512往 則插入該第二接頭纟體51巾,由於其結構大致與第一端子 同日此亦不再_述。該第二端子6具有-朝前環狀限 面61朝後環狀扣接面62,及一環狀抵推面63。 在本實施例中,該等電接頭3、5皆是塑膠材料一體射 出成型製成,但實施時不以此為限。 忒/口具7疋主中空管狀,並可分別經由該等接頭本體 31、51之七開口端311、511插入該等接頭本體31、51中 〇 *該第一電接頭3與第一端子4組裝時,是先將:該第一 端子4後端部與一訊號傳輸線2〇1電連接,然後,再將該 200810244 第端子4前端部往前插入該第一接頭本體3】中,迫使第 端子4之抵推面43往前推抵該等限位彈臂n之限位凸 部333的導引面334,連動使該等彈臂部33〗徑向往外彈性 採張而弧T㈣形,直至該扣接面42完全通過該等限位凸部 :33此% '該等彈臂部如會彈性復位,而使該等限位凸 部3 3 3之卡扣面3 3 5分別限位卡抵於該扣接面42,於此同 時’該第i子4之隸面41亦會往錢位靠抵於該等限 位凸肋34後緣而限位。藉由該等限位凸部333之卡扣面 切與該等限位凸肋34的卡抵限位,便可使第-端子4盖 Μ後位移地穩固插裝限位於該第一接頭本體Μ巾,且該 第一端子4外周面會與該等彈臂部331之抵推面332相配 出-開口朝前而可供該治具7往後插入之環狀撑抵 工間40,且該擇抵空間4〇後半部内徑小於該治具7外徑。 声該第二電接頭5與第二端子6組裝時,亦同前 再覆述。 如圖4〜6所示,該輩雷接涵 頭切m〜 接時,是將第-接 在别插入第二接頭本體51中,並使該扣接凸塊 32對應嵌入第二接頭本體51之對位缺口训,使㈣扣接 凸塊則馳面321蝴主㈣性抵推第:電彻$ 521 °亥卡扣濟521之扣接孔522中而限位。此時’該第—端 子4亦會電連接插裝於第二端子6成 鳊 5之組接。 千而疋成兩電接頭3、 當要將兩電接頭3、5拆離時,僅咖 10 200810244 52之按壓端部523,連動使嗲 丨 本號^役向往外樞擺,而部521相對第二接頭 ,如…想線所示心 第二電接頭5。 人 Q弟一電接頭3拔離 如圖4、5、7所千,I、, 接頭本體31 下即針對將該等電接頭3、5之 接頭本體31、5;[分別拆離 _ 之 ,但因該等接奮 以 下僅以第-電接頭3為例進行說明。::目门因此’ 僅/㈣該第一接頭本❹拆離第一端子4時1 而以遠治具7往後插入該第一接頭本體31 入該撐抵空間40中,由於 * 對應插 治且7 ^ 撑抵空間40後半部内徑小於 使該等彈^’所以治具7會往後抵推該等抵推面说,連動 ,使浐, 1被治具7徑向往外彈性頂推而弧彎變形 吏接限位凸冑333分別徑向外移而無法再位卡抵 該扣接面42,此時,該箆一硿工j 下低 頭本體31。 广子4便可往後拆離該第一接 =本實施例中,該等彈臂部331之抵推面说是設計 伸斜延伸狀,而該治* 7則呈外徑均—之圓管狀, 該等彈臂部331亦可不設置抵推面332,而將該 袖%之%部設計成具有—徑向㈣且朝其末端緣 傾斜延 狀—抵推面71 ’藉由該治具之抵推面?!結構設計,如 ^ 丁同樣可將泫等彈臂部331徑向往外彈性撐張變 “’該f彈臂部331與治具7結細^ 型態為限。 200810244 申之讀抵推面7卜藉由該治具之抵推面71#構設計,如 I所不’同樣可將該等彈臂部331徑向往外彈性撐張變 形,但實施時,料彈臂部33Γ與治具7結構皆不以上述 型態為限。 歸肩上述’藉由該等電接頭3、5之該等限位彈臂33、 31 > 51 t ^ f ^ 3 > 5 離端子4、、6時,亦僅需將管狀治具7插入該等接頭本體η )、51中,迫使該等限位彈臂33、53徑向往外彈性撐張變形 後,該等端? 4、6便可拆離相對應電接頭3、5,且該等電 接頭3、5整體構件較少,所以拆裝更為簡單方便且快速。 因此’確實可達到本發明之目的。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之—較佳實施例而已,當 不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請^ 利範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾^皆 仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一般殼套可拆離之電接頭的立體分解圖; 圖^疋圖1之電接頭的組合側視剖面圖; 圖3是本發明電接頭組合體的一較佳實施例之立體分 解圖; 圖4是該較佳實施例的一第一電接頭舆一第―端子組 接時的側視剖面圖·, 圖5是是該較佳實施例之一第二電接頭與一第二端子 12 200810244 的作動示意圖;及 圖8是該較佳實施例之一治具與第一電接頭之局部剖 - .... ... 視放大圖。The projection 333 protrudes from the abutment surface 33 2 which extends radially outward and obliquely toward the free end 336 thereof. The limiting protrusion 3 3 3 has a guiding surface 334 extending radially inward from the elastic arm portion 3 3 and extending forwardly, and a forward locking surface 335 〇 '-. ... ^ ... In this case, the example 117 '5 sea limit rib 34 is integrally formed at the rear end of the elastic arm portion 33, and the limit rib can also be spaced at the time of implementation. The rear of the elastic arm portion 331' is not limited thereto. The first terminal 4 can be inserted into the first connector body 31 via the first connector body 31 and the rear end of the first terminal body 31, and has a front edge that can be forwardly biased against the trailing edge of the J limiting rib 34. The front annular limiting surface, and the rear annular sealing surface 42 of the locking surface 43 of the limiting convex portion are opposite to the limiting surface 41. And a ring-shaped abutting end 2 which is located on the other side of the buckle surface 42 and which is extended from the front and gradually expands radially and includes a front opening (four) and a joint body 51 The latching plate 52 on the outer peripheral side of the second joint body 51 is symmetrically protruded from the second joint body 5. The limiting elastic arm 53 of the inner peripheral surface, the body of the second joint body 51 is symmetrically protruded from the body and the four spaces. The limiting rib 54 is disposed on one side of the second joint. The second joint body 51 can be inserted into the first head body 31 from the front open end 511 thereof, and has a recess 200810244 - 5i〇〇m. The eight snap plate 52 is fixed to the second portion by the middle portion thereof. The ramie ^ + ^ is located above the second joint body 51, and has a forward bulge/end 邛 521 ' and a rearward extension and can be pressed and interlocked to cause the buckle end f ^ to swing away from the surface The pressing end portion 523 of the second joint body 51 has a fastening hole 522 extending through the inner and outer sides thereof and corresponding to the alignment notch 510. Since the structure of the material limit arm 53 and the limit rib 54 are identical to those of the first joint 3 and the limit rib 34, they will not be described in detail. The limiting elastic arm 53 has a resilient arm portion 531, and a limiting convex portion 5^ 弹## 531 has a forward abutting surface 532 having a (four) surface extending obliquely outward and forwardly. And, the rearward upright snap surface 535 〇, the second latch 6 can be inserted into the second joint body 51 via the second joint body 5 1 rear open end 512, since the structure is substantially the same as the first terminal This is no longer the same on the same day. The second terminal 6 has a front annular annular surface 61 facing the rear annular fastening surface 62 and an annular abutting surface 63. In this embodiment, the electrical connectors 3 and 5 are integrally formed by injection molding of a plastic material, but are not limited thereto. The 忒/口 7 疋 main hollow tubular tube and can be inserted into the joint bodies 31, 51 via the open ends 311, 511 of the joint bodies 31, 51 respectively 该 * the first electrical joint 3 and the first terminal 4 When assembling, the rear end of the first terminal 4 is electrically connected to a signal transmission line 2〇1, and then the front end of the 200810244 terminal 4 is inserted into the first connector body 3], forcing the first The abutting surface 43 of the terminal 4 is pushed forward to the guiding surface 334 of the limiting protrusion 333 of the limiting elastic arm n, and the elastic arm portion 33 is elastically outwardly elasticized and the arc T (four) shape is interlocked. Until the fastening surface 42 completely passes through the limiting protrusions: 33%% of the elastic arm portions are elastically reset, and the locking surfaces 3 3 5 of the limiting convex portions 3 3 3 are respectively limited. The card is abutted against the fastening surface 42. At the same time, the surface 41 of the i-th sub-4 is also restrained by the money position against the trailing edge of the limiting ribs 34. The locking surface of the limiting protrusions 333 and the locking limit of the limiting ribs 34 enable the first terminal 4 to be displaced rearwardly and securely inserted into the first connector body. a scarf, and the outer peripheral surface of the first terminal 4 is matched with the abutting surface 332 of the elastic arm portion 331 - the annular opening is forwardly inserted, and the annular support for the jig 7 is inserted backward into the working chamber 40, and The inner diameter of the rear half of the selection space 4 is smaller than the outer diameter of the jig 7. When the second electrical connector 5 is assembled with the second terminal 6, it is also described above. As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , when the male splicing head is cut into the m joint, the first joint is inserted into the second joint body 51, and the fastening bump 32 is correspondingly embedded in the second joint body 51. The alignment gap training, so that (4) the buckle bump is the face 321 butterfly main (four) sexuality to push the first: the electric $ 521 ° Haika buckle 521 buckle hole 522 and the limit. At this time, the first terminal 4 is also electrically connected to the assembly of the second terminal 6 to 鳊 5. When the two electrical connectors 3, 5 are to be detached, only the pressing end portion 523 of the 1010 1010 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 The second connector, such as ... wants to show the second electrical connector 5 of the heart. The electric connector 3 of the human Q is pulled out as shown in Figures 4, 5, and 7, thousand, I, and the joint body 31 is the joint body 31, 5 for the electrical connectors 3, 5; However, the following description will be made by taking the first electrical connector 3 as an example. :: The eye door is therefore 'only/(d) the first connector is detached from the first terminal 4 and the distal connector 7 is inserted backward into the first joint body 31 into the supporting space 40, due to * corresponding insertion And the inner diameter of the rear half of the space 4 is less than that of the springs, so that the jig 7 will push back against the thrust surface, and the interlocking force causes the rifle to be pushed radially outward by the jig 7 The arc bending deformation splicing limit cams 333 are respectively radially outwardly displaced and can no longer be stuck against the fastening surface 42. At this time, the lower body 31 is lowered. Guangzi 4 can be detached from the first connection later. In this embodiment, the abutment surface of the elastic arm portions 331 is designed to be extended obliquely, and the treatment * 7 is a circle having an outer diameter. In the tubular shape, the elastic arm portions 331 may not be provided with the abutting surface 332, and the % of the sleeve portion is designed to have a radial direction (four) and a slanting shape toward the end edge thereof - the pushing surface 71' by the jig Against the push? ! The structural design, such as the same, can also elastically stretch the elastic arm portion 331 of the cymbal and the like to the outer elastic state of the arm portion 331 and the jig 7 of the jig. The 200810244 is applied to the push surface 7 By means of the design of the jig of the jig 71#, if the I do not, the elastic arm portions 331 can be elastically deformed radially outward, but when implemented, the projectile arm portion 33 and the jig 7 The structure is not limited to the above type. The above-mentioned 'restricted elastic arms 33, 31 > 51 t ^ f ^ 3 > 5 by the electrical connectors 3, 5 are away from the terminals 4, 6 In this case, only the tubular jig 7 is inserted into the joint bodies η), 51, and the elastic arms 33, 53 are forced to elastically deform outward in the radial direction, and the ends 4, 6 can be removed. The corresponding electrical connectors 3, 5, and the electrical connectors 3, 5 have fewer integral components, so that the disassembly and assembly is simpler, more convenient and faster. Therefore, the object of the present invention can be achieved. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the scope of the invention and the scope of the invention are simple. Equivalent changes and modifications are still within the scope of the patents of the present invention. [Simplified illustration of the drawings] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical connector of the detachable outer casing; Fig. 1 is a combination of the electrical connectors of Fig. 1. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a side view of the first electrical connector of the preferred embodiment. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the operation of a second electrical connector and a second terminal 12 200810244 of the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 8 is a view of a fixture and a first electrical connector of the preferred embodiment. Section - .... ... View enlarged view.

II

13 200810244 _ 【主要元件符號說明】13 200810244 _ [Main component symbol description]

201.... ...傳輸線 51···.·. ...第二接頭本體 3 ....... ...第一電接頭 510.... …對位缺口 31...... …第一接頭本體 511 .... ...前開口端 311 .... ...前開口端 512"·· …後開口端 312.... ...後開口端 52••…· ...卡扣板 3 2...... ...扣接凸塊 521 .... ...卡扣端部 321 .... …頂抵面 522.... …扣接孔 33······ …限位彈臂 523 .... ...按壓端部 331 .... …彈臂部 53…··· …限位彈臂 332·.·· ...抵推面 531 •… …彈臂部 333.... …限位凸部 532.... ...抵推面 334··.. …導引面 533 .... …限位凸部 335.... …卡扣面 534.... …導引面 336···· ...自由端 535 .... ···卡扣面 4 ······· …第一端子 6....... ...第一端子 40·.···. …撐抵空間 61·····. ...限位面 41..···· ...限位面 62"···· ...扣接面 42·".·· …扣接面 63...... ...抵推面 43...... …抵推面 7 .······ …治具 5 ....... ...第二電接頭 71...... …抵推面 14201.... ...transmission line 51···.....the second connector body 3............the first electrical connector 510....alignment gap 31.. .... ... first joint body 511 .... ... front open end 311 .... ... front open end 512 " ... ... ... rear open end 312. ... ... rear open end 52••...· ... Snap plate 3 2...... Snap-on lug 521 .... ... Snap end 321 .... ... abutting surface 522.. .. ... fastening hole 33······ ...limit spring arm 523 .... ... pressing end portion 331 .... ... spring arm portion 53 ... ... ... ... limit elastic arm 332 · .·· ...the push surface 531 •...the arm portion 333....the limit protrusion 532....the push surface 334··.....the guide surface 533 ... . . . Limiting projection 335..... snap surface 534.... guiding surface 336···· ... free end 535 .... ··· snap surface 4 ···· ··· ...the first terminal 6.......the first terminal 40·.···....the space 61·····....the limit surface 41..·· ·· ...Limited surface 62"···· ... fastening surface 42·".·· ... fastening surface 63... ...to push surface 43..... . . . against the push surface 7 .............. Fixture 5 ...... . . . second electrical connector 71 ... ... to push the surface 14

Claims (1)

200810244 ' * . . .十、申請專利範圍: 、 r· 一種電揍頭組合體,可以一中空管狀治具進行拆解,並 包含: - ... .- - ...... 一電接頭,包栝一具有杻反之一前開口端與一後開 ,口端而可供該治具自前開口端往後插入之中空接頭本體 # ,及多數間隔環列地突設於接頭本體内周面之限仅彈臂 ’ ,該等限位彈臂分別具有一突設於接頭本體内周面並與 接頭本體相間隔地往前開口端延伸而具有一自由俨 乂σ 而之弓 • 性彈臂部,及一突設於彈臂部徑向内側面之限位凸部· 一端子,可自揍頭本體之後開口端往前插裝限位於 接頭本體中並被該等限位凸部卡抵限位而無法相對接頭 本體後移,且當該治具往後插入該接頭本體中時,該等 彈臂部可被治具徑向往外彈性頂張變形並連動使該等限 位凸部徑向外移而無法卡抵限位該端子。200810244 ' * . . . 10, the scope of application for patents: r, an electric hammer combination, can be dismantled by a hollow tubular fixture, and contains: - ... .- - ...... The joint has a hollow joint body # having a front open end and a rear open end, and the mouth end is inserted for the jig from the front open end, and a plurality of spacer rings are protruded from the joint body circumference. The surface limit is only the elastic arm', and the limit elastic arms respectively have a bow that protrudes from the inner peripheral surface of the joint body and extends forwardly from the joint body to have a free 俨乂σ. An arm portion and a limiting protrusion protruding from a radially inner side surface of the elastic arm portion, and a terminal, which can be inserted into the joint body from the open end of the front end body of the hammer head body and are engaged by the limiting convex portion card The flange can not be moved backward relative to the joint body, and when the fixture is inserted into the joint body, the elastic arm portions can be deformed radially outward by the fixture and interlocked to make the limit protrusions Radially outward and cannot be stuck to limit the terminal. 1項所述之電接頭組合體,其中, 一朝其自由端徑向往外傾斜之抵推 /、該等彈臂部之抵推面相配合界定 治具往後插入之撐抵空間,且當該 空間時,該等抵推面會分別被治具 4等彈臂部徑向往外彈性撐張變形, 外移而無法卡抵限位該端子。 之限位凸肋,該 第2項所述之電接頭組合體,其中, 仏向大设於其内周面之限位凸肋,誌 15 200810244 等限位彈臂之限位凸部分別具有一朝前之直立卡扣面, • - · * ; — 該端子具有一無法後移地限位卡抵於該等限位凸部之卡 扣面的卡扣ί辰面,及一往前限位靠抵於該限位凸肋之限 位環面。 4· 一種電接頭,包含: 中空接碩本體,具有相反之一前開口端與一後開 口端;及The electrical connector assembly according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the yoke of the elastic arm is inclined outwardly and outwardly, and the abutting surfaces of the elastic arm portions cooperate to define a supporting space for the jig to be inserted backward, and when In the space, the thrust surfaces are elastically stretched outward by the elastic arm portion of the fixture 4 and the like, and are outwardly displaced to be unable to be stuck to the terminal. The limiting rib, the electric joint assembly according to the item 2, wherein the limiting convex rib is disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the inner circumference, and the limiting convex portion of the limiting elastic arm such as the 200815244 has a The upright snap face facing forward, • - · * ; — The terminal has a buckle that cannot be moved back to the buckle surface of the limit projections, and a forward limit Relying on the limit torus of the limiting rib. 4) An electrical connector comprising: a hollow body having opposite one of a front open end and a rear open end; 夕教限位彈臂’間隔環列地突設於接頭本體内周面 ’分別具有一突設於接頭本體内周面並與接頭本體相間 隔地朝刖開口端延伸而具有一自由端之彈性彈臂部,及 犬设於彈臂部徑向内側面之限位凸部。 •依據申明專利範圍帛4項所述之電接頭,其中,該等彈 摩邛刀別具有一朝其自由端徑向往外傾斜之抵推面。 6·依據巾請專· 5項所述之電接頭,其巾,還包含 一徑向突設於其内周面之限位凸肋。 7· —種電接頭之組合體,包含: 電接碩’包括一具有相反之一前開口端與一後爲 4之中空接頭本體,及多數間隔環列地突設於接頭^ 體内周面之限位彈臂,該等限位彈臂分別具有 接頭本體内周面並與接頭本㈣^ 、有自由端之彈性彈臂部,及一突設於彈臂部徑舍 内側面之限位凸部^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 、 一端子,可往 中並可被該等限位 别限位地自該後開口端插 入接頭本體 凸α卩彈性卡抵限位而無法相對接頭本 16 200810244 . 體後移;及 •一治具,可自接頭本體之前開口端往後插入該接頭 本體中’並具有一徑向往内並往後開口端傾斜延伸且可 往後抵推邊等彈臂部之徑向内側面而連動使得該等彈臂 *部,向往外彈性撐張變形,並連動使該等限位凸部徑向 :外移而無法卡抵限位該端子的撐抵面。The circumstance limit arm springs are provided on the circumferential surface of the joint body to have a free end elastic end extending from the joint body and spaced apart from the joint body. The elastic arm portion and the dog are disposed on the limiting convex portion of the radially inner side of the elastic arm portion. • An electrical connector according to the scope of claim 4, wherein the knives have an abutting surface that is inclined radially outwardly toward its free end. 6. The electrical connector according to the item 5, wherein the towel further comprises a limiting rib protruding radially from the inner circumferential surface thereof. 7. A combination of electrical connectors, comprising: an electrical connection comprising a hollow front body having an opposite front open end and a rear 4, and a plurality of spaced ring rows protruding from the inner surface of the joint body The limit elastic arms respectively have a peripheral surface of the joint body and an elastic elastic arm portion with a joint end (4), a free end, and a limit protruding from the inner side of the elastic arm housing a convex portion ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^, a terminal, which can be inserted into the middle of the rear open end from the rear open end of the joint body, the convex α 卩 elastic card to the limit position and cannot be opposite to the joint 16 200810244 The body is moved backwards; and • a fixture can be inserted into the joint body from the open end of the joint body before and has a radial arm inwardly and rearwardly extending toward the rear end and can be pushed back to the side of the arm. The radial inner side surfaces are interlocked to cause the elastic arm portions to be elastically deformed outwardly, and interlocked so that the limiting convex portions are radially outwardly moved to be unable to be engaged to limit the abutting faces of the terminals.
TW95129805A 2006-08-14 2006-08-14 Electrical connector assembly and electrical connector TW200810244A (en)

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