TW200809245A - Satellite positioning device with waterproof function - Google Patents

Satellite positioning device with waterproof function Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200809245A
TW200809245A TW95129669A TW95129669A TW200809245A TW 200809245 A TW200809245 A TW 200809245A TW 95129669 A TW95129669 A TW 95129669A TW 95129669 A TW95129669 A TW 95129669A TW 200809245 A TW200809245 A TW 200809245A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
satellite positioning
satellite
unit
wireless communication
positioning
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TW95129669A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhi-Feng Kang
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Zhi-Feng Kang
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Priority to TW95129669A priority Critical patent/TW200809245A/en
Publication of TW200809245A publication Critical patent/TW200809245A/en

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Abstract

A satellite positioning device with waterproof function is provided. It comprises: a satellite signal receiving antenna for receiving satellite signal; a satellite positioning unit, calculates the coordinate position of the satellite positioning unit based on the receiving signal; a wireless communication unit; a wireless communication signal receiving antenna; a control unit, which controls the wireless communication unit, via the wireless communication signal receiving antenna, transmits signals of coordinate position of the satellite positioning device to establish wireless communication link with a base station, and transmits the calculated satellite positioning coordinate from the base station to the other receiver; a connector unit, which connects power and signal line; and a housing is composed of an upper lid and a lower lid portion, which is used for receiving the satellite signal receiving antenna, the satellite positioning unit, the controller unit, the wireless control unit and the wireless communication signal receiving antenna, and installing the connector unit to one side of the housing, wherein a closed groove is formed on the interior of the surrounding side of the lower lid portion of the housing, and the interior of the surrounding side of the upper lid portion of the housing, which corresponding to the interior of the surrounding side of the lower lid portion, also form a closed groove. The closed groove of the lower lid portion of the housing is installed with a waterproof rubber ring, by means of screwing the upper lid and the lower lid portion of the housing to compose a good waterproof satellite positioning device.

Description

200809245 (1) 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 尤指一種具防 內部係通常安 訊模組、及訊 置有行動通訊 接頭24、電源 顯示習知GPS 5 )圖顯示習知 理位置顯示、 如第二圖所示 26而接收來自 位於車載機之 衛星定位模組 在地的經緯度 之經緯度位置 :至通訊網路之 本發明係關於一種衛星定位回報裝置, 水功能之衛星定位回報裝置。 【先前技術】 習知上,一 GPS衛星定位車載機21之 裝有微控制器' GPS衛星定位模組、行動通 號接收天線寺組件。而在機盒外,則大致配 天線接頭22 '外接訊號接頭23、GPS天線; 線接頭25等,如第一圖所示,第一(a )圖 衛星定位車載機21之一側的配置,第一(1 GPS衛星定位車載機21之另一側的配置。 習知的GPS衛星定位車載機一般具有地 按時自動回報、追踪及保全等功能,其經由 之接收衛星訊號的天線(例如,GPS天線) 太空衛星之電波訊號,然後將此訊號提供給 本體內部的G P S衛星定位模組。接著,G P S 根據所接收到之衛星訊號來計算車載機之所 位置,並且由MCU微控制器而將所計算出 (亦即,GPS位置)經由行動通訊模組傳送 另一端的固定或移動式設備。 目前,市場上之大部分的GPS衛星定位車載機通常被 設計成室內機組,也就是說,大多數的GPS衛星定位車載 (2) 200809245 機皆係安裝於車輛和行動及/或固定載具的 這樣的設計會因遮蔽問題而容易產生訊號接 的發生,況且,因衛星接收天線需儘量避開 故衛星定位車載機最好係安裝在車體之外。 些機具根本無法提供車載機本體的遮蔽或收 ’貨櫃、發電機等等),因而促使了 GPS衛 之室外機種的出現。然而,雖然因GPS衛星 室外機組係安裝於車輛或行動載具的外部而 收不良等問題,但是由於室外機組之結構的 境的變化,卻容易導致GPS衛星定位車載機 ,特別是,由於濕氣或水分的滲入而致使衛 內之電路的功能操作容易故障。此外,習知 位車載機另有問題在於車載機之本體需要許 ,舉例來說,例如,至少包含電源線、天線 各式接頭,造成安裝方面的複雜度。因此, 衛星定位車載機的需求於焉產生。 【發明內容】 本發明之目的在於克服習知GPS衛星定 多問題而提供一種具防水功能之衛星定位回 將衛星定位天線與行動通訊天線整合在一防 同時具備可外接電源線及訊號線的能力,並 論有無外接電源線及訊號線,皆可維持整台 可提供習知衛星定位車載機所具備之功能。 內部。但是, 收不良等問題 金屬遮蔽物, 再者,更有一 納空間(例如 星定位車載機 定位車載機之 避開了訊號接 設計和外界環 之功能的損害 星定位車載機 的GPS衛星定 多外接的接頭 、外接訊號等 具防水功能之 位車載機之諸 報裝置,其可 水機殼內,且 內建電池,不 機組防水,並 -5- (3) (3)200809245 依據本發明的一個樣態,本發明提供一種具防水功能 之衛星定位回報裝置,其包括一衛星訊號接收天線,用以 接收來自衛星之訊號;一衛星定位單元,根據所接收到之 訊號來計算該衛星定位回報裝置之座標位置;一無線通訊 單元,用以與一基地台建立無線通訊連線;一無線通訊訊 號接收天線,用以發射所計算出之該衛星定位回報裝置之 座標位置的訊號;一控制器單元,用以控制該無線通訊單 元,而透過該無線通訊訊號接收天線來發射該衛星定位回 報裝置之座標位置的訊號,以便和該基地台建立無線通訊 連線,並旦將所計算出之衛星定位座標經由該基地台而傳 送至另一端的接收者;一連接器單元,用以外接電源和訊 號線;以及一機殼體,係由一上蓋部和一下蓋部所構成, 用以收納該衛星訊號接收天線、該衛星定位單元、該控制 器單元、該無線通訊單元、及該無線通訊訊號接收天線於 其中,並安裝該連接器單元於該機殼體的一側,其中,在 該機殼體之下蓋部的內側周邊形成一封閉凹槽,且在該機 殼體之上蓋部之相對應於下蓋部之內側周邊的內側周邊亦 形成一封閉凹槽,並在該機殻體之下蓋部的封閉凹槽中設 置有一防水膠圈,藉由將該機殼體之上蓋部與下蓋部相螺 合來達成防水目的。 在依據本發明所提供之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝 置中,該連接器單元係安裝於該機殼體之上蓋部的一側之 開口上,藉由鎖合該連接器單元於該機殼體之上蓋部的機 殼體壁上來達成防水目的。 -6- (4) (4)200809245 在依據本發明所提供之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝 置中’該衛星訊號接收天線爲GPS平板天線、螺旋狀天線 、晶片天線、或其他形式之定位衛星訊號接收天線。 在依據本發明所提供之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝 置中’該衛星定位單元爲美國衛星定位系統GPS衛星定位 晶片組或模組。 在依據本發明所提供之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝 置中,該衛星定位單元爲歐洲伽利略Galileo系統衛星定 位晶片組或模組。 在依據本發明所提供之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝 置中’該衛星定位單元爲蘇聯GLONASS系統衛星定位晶 片組或模組。 在依據本發明所提供之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝 置中,該無線通訊單元爲GSM/GPRS、3G、4G、Wi-Fi、 UHF、VHF、Wi-Max之無線通訊晶片組或模組及利用地面 通訊基地台之無線通訊網路的任何一個。 在依據本發明所提供之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝 置中’該無線通訊訊號接收天線爲GSM三頻帶天線、或 爲 GSM/GPRS、3G、4G、Wi-Fi、UHF、VHF、Wi-Max 之 無線訊號接收天線、或者爲單頻帶、雙頻帶、三頻帶或其 他多頻帶天線。 在依據本發明所提供之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝 置中’另包含一內建電源供應單元,用以供應電源於當該 衛星定位回報裝置無法藉由該連接器單元而自外部供應電 (5) (5)200809245 源時。 在依據本發明所提供之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝 置中’該衛星訊號接收天線、該衛星定位單元、該控制器 單元、該無線通訊單元、及該無線通訊訊號接收天線係收 納於該機殼體之下蓋部中。 在依據本發明所提供之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝 置中’該衛星定位回報裝置之整體防水能力能夠符合國際 性的IP66以上之防水規格標準。 【實施方式】 現在’將於下文中參照附圖來說明依據本發明之較佳 實施例。 第三圖爲顯示依據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回 報裝置的示意方塊圖,第四圖爲顯示依據本發明之衛星定 位回報裝置的分解結構圖,第五圖爲顯示依據本發明之衛 星定位回報裝置的組裝結構圖。 參照第三圖、第四圖及第五圖,依據本發明之具防水 功能的衛星定位回報裝置1主要包括一機殼體2,係由一 上蓋部2A和一下蓋部2B所構成,而在此機殼體2中收納 有一衛星訊號接收天線3、一衛星定位單元4、一控制器 單元5、一無線通訊單元6、一無線通訊訊號接收天線7、 以及一內建電源供應單兀(未顯示出),並且在機殼體2 的一側配置一具防水功能的連接器單元8。 具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝置i的操作係如第三圖 (6) (6)200809245 所示,首先,衛星訊號接收天線3接收來自衛星之訊號i 6 。然後,訊號被傳送至衛星定位單元4,而衛星定位單元 4根據所接收到之訊號來計算配備有此衛星定位回報裝置 1之載具的正確座標位置。接著,藉由控制器單元5來控 制無線通訊單元6,而透過無線通訊訊號接收天線7將載 具之正確座標位置的訊號發射出去,以便和基地台9建立 無線通訊連線,並且將所計算出之衛星定位座標經由基地 台9而傳送至另一端的接收者。 衛星訊號接收天線3,舉例來說,可以爲一 GPS天線 ’其係一內建之平板(p a t c h )天線。替換地,衛星訊號接 收天線3,舉例來說,可以爲螺旋狀(helix )天線、晶片 (chip )天線、或其他形式之定位衛星訊號接收天線。 衛星定位單元4,舉例來說,可以爲一 GPS(亦即, 美國衛星定位系統)衛星定位晶片組或模組。替換地,衛 星定位單元4也可以適用於未來之歐洲伽利略Galileo系 統或蘇聯GLONASS系統等等。 無線通訊單元6,舉例來說,可以爲一 GSM/GPRS、 3G、4G、Wi-Fi、UHF、VHF、Wi-Max 等無線通訊晶片組 或模組。替換地,無線通訊單元6也可以是泛指利用地面 通訊基地台之無線通訊網路。 無線通訊訊號接收天線7,舉例來說,可以爲一 GSΜ 天線,其係一內建之三頻帶天線。替換地,無線通訊訊號 接收天線7,舉例來說,可以爲GSM/GPRS、3G、4G、 Wi-Fi、UHF、VHF、Wi-Max之無線訊號接收天線、或者 (7) (7)200809245 爲單頻帶、雙頻帶、三頻帶或其他多頻帶天線。 具防水功能的連接器單元8係供外接電源和輸入及/ 或輸出訊號用。此外,在當無法藉由連接器單元8而自外 部供電的情況下,衛星定位回報裝置1之內建電源供應單 元即可發揮供電作用,以使具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝 置1能夠正常操作。 下面將參照第四圖及第六圖來敘述依據本發明之具防 水功能之衛星定位回報裝置1的防水結構。如第四圖所示 ,一封閉凹槽1 0係形成在機殼體2之下蓋部2B的內周邊 ,且在上蓋部2A之相對應於下蓋部2B之內周邊的內周邊 亦同樣形成有一封閉凹槽1 0,防水膠圈1 1係置於機殻體 2之下蓋部2B的封閉凹槽10中,當藉由將機殼體2之上 蓋部2A與下蓋部2B相螺合時,即能組構成一防水性佳之 衛星定位回報裝置1。此外,在機殼體2之上蓋部2A之 一側形成有一開口(未顯示出),用以安裝具防水功能的 連接器單元8於機殻體壁12,並且當連接器單元8的螺帽 13鎖緊時,會朝向機殻體2之上蓋部2A的機殻體壁12 壓迫(如第六圖之箭號A所示),使連接器防水膠圈14 和機殼體壁1 2緊密接合而達到防水功效。而且,連接器 單元8的內部1 5含有防水膠等塡充物,以達防水之目的 。藉由上述防水結構所做成之衛星定位回報裝置的整體防 水能力能夠符合國際性的IP66以上之防水規格標準。 此外,如第四圖所示,衛星訊號接收天線3係置於機 殼體2之下蓋部2B的其中一端處,而無線通訊訊號接收 -10- 200809245 ⑻ 天線7則置於下蓋部2B之靠近連接器單元8的另一端, 藉由如此之配置,可以將衛星訊號接收天線和無線通訊訊 號接收天線整合在一防水機殻體內,而不會有訊號互相干 擾的問題發生。 因此,依據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝置 能夠解決習知GPS衛星定位車載機之接線複雜、車載機無 法直接安裝於載具或機具外、以及維持整機防水等問題。 再者,依據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝置 將衛星訊號接收天線和無線通訊訊號接收天線整合在一防 水機殼體內,並配備有具防水功能的連接器單元,使衛星 定位回報裝置同時具備可外接電源及訊號線的能力,不論 有無外接電源及訊號線均能保持整機防水並提供習知GPS 衛星定位車載機所具備之功能。 此外,依據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝置 具有下面的功效·· ( 1 ) 因爲習知設計之兩組天線在本發 明中均係內建的,所以至少省掉兩條電纜線的接線及安裝 ’明顯簡化了安裝步驟;(2 ) 可選擇性地採用內建電池 電源,即使在不接任何電纜線的情況下,亦可在一定的時 間範圍內提供習知車載機的功能。 況且,依據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝置 因將衛星訊號接收天線和無線通訊訊號接收天線整合在一 防水機殼體內,且同時具有可外接電源及訊號線的能力, 不管有無外接電源及訊號線均能保持整機防水並提供習知 車載機所具備之功能’故可提供產業廣泛之利用性。而且 -11- (9) (9)200809245 ,除一般可提供遮蔽的安裝空間外,亦可單獨安裝在車輛 、載具、或者貨櫃等機具上,不須另外加裝其他的防水蓋 或裝備,無論是利用內建電池供電或連接外部電源,即可 直接使用。 另外,依據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝置 ,舉例來說,可應用於除了貨櫃、發電機之外,亦可應用 於包含例如船舶、越野車、機車等等安裝環境較惡劣的應 用場合,並不一定是安裝在車輛或行動載1具的外部,也有 可能是行動載具所處之大氣環境條件較爲潮濕而需要此依 據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝置, 因此,依據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝置 能夠克服習知GPS衛星定位車載機的問題,並且同時結合 衛星定位技術和行動通訊技術,將衛星定位模組/天線、 行動通訊/天線整合在一防水結構中,而同時具有外接電 源及訊號線的一體型車載機裝置。 故由前述本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝置實 施例的詳細說明可知,本發明提供一種新穎的具防水功能 之衛星定位回報裝置,可有效地改善習知之GPS衛星定位 車載機的缺點,得以克服天線內建於機殼體內之無線訊號 互相干擾、保持整機防水、及具備外接訊號能力且又能夠 維持整機防水的問題,確實爲一兼具新穎性及進步性之設 計。 【圖式簡單說明】 -12- (10) 200809245 爲使能夠進一步瞭解本發明之優點、特徵及其他目的 ,茲附以圖式詳細說明於下。 圖式部分: , 第1圖係顯示習知之GPS衛星定位車載機的外觀圖。 第2圖顯示習知之GPS天線。 第3圖係顯示依據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回 報裝置的示意方塊圖。 φ 第4圖係顯示依據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回 報裝置的分解結構圖。 第5圖係顯示依據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回 報裝置的組裝結構圖。 第6圖係顯示依據本發明之具防水功能之衛星定位回 報裝置之連接器單元的防水結構圖。 【主要元件之符號說明】 φ 1 :衛星定位回報裝置 2 :機殼體 2A :上蓋部 2B :下蓋部 * 3 :衛星訊號接收天線 4 :衛星定位單元 5 :控制器單元 6 :無線通訊單元 7 :無線通訊訊號接收天線 -13- (11) (11)200809245 8 :連接器單元 9 :基地台 1 0 :凹槽 1 1 :防水膠圈 1 2 :機殼體壁 13 :螺帽 1 4 :連接器防水膠圈 15:連接器單元的內部 16 :衛星訊號 21 : GPS衛星定位車載機 22 :行動通訊天線接頭 23 :外接訊號接頭 24 : GPS天線接頭 25 :電源線接頭 26 : GPS天線200809245 (1) IX. Description of the invention [Technical field of invention] In particular, an anti-internal system usually has an Axis module, and a mobile communication connector 24, and a power display conventional GPS 5) The latitude and longitude position from the latitude and longitude of the satellite positioning module located in the vehicle-mounted device is received as shown in the second figure. 26. The present invention relates to a satellite positioning reporting device, a satellite-based satellite reporting device for water functions. [Prior Art] Conventionally, a GPS satellite positioning in-vehicle device 21 is equipped with a microcontroller 'GPS satellite positioning module, a mobile communication receiving antenna temple component. Outside the case, the antenna connector 22' is externally connected to the signal connector 23, the GPS antenna, the wire connector 25, etc., as shown in the first figure, the configuration of the first side (a) of the satellite positioning vehicle-mounted device 21, First (1) Configuration of the other side of the GPS satellite positioning in-vehicle device 21. The conventional GPS satellite positioning in-vehicle device generally has a function of automatically returning, tracking, and maintaining on time, through which an antenna for receiving satellite signals is received (for example, GPS antenna) The radio wave signal of the space satellite, and then the signal is provided to the GPS satellite positioning module inside the body. Then, the GPS calculates the position of the vehicle-mounted device based on the received satellite signal, and is controlled by the MCU microcontroller. The calculated (ie, GPS location) is transmitted via the mobile communication module to the fixed or mobile device at the other end. Currently, most GPS satellite positioning in-vehicle devices on the market are usually designed as indoor units, that is, Most GPS satellite positioning vehicles (2) 200809245 These designs, which are installed on vehicles and mobile and/or fixed vehicles, are prone to signal connections due to shielding problems. Moreover, since the satellite receiving antenna should be avoided as far as possible, the satellite positioning vehicle is preferably installed outside the vehicle body. Some of the equipment cannot provide the shielding of the vehicle body or receive the container, generator, etc., thus promoting the GPS. The emergence of the outdoor aircraft of Weizhi. However, although the GPS satellite outdoor unit is installed on the outside of the vehicle or the mobile vehicle, the problem is poor, but due to the change of the structure of the outdoor unit, it is easy to cause the GPS satellite to locate the vehicle-mounted machine, especially due to moisture. Or the infiltration of moisture causes the functional operation of the circuit inside the cabinet to be easily broken. In addition, the conventional problem of the in-vehicle device is that the body of the in-vehicle device needs to be provided. For example, at least the power cord and the antenna connector are included, which causes installation complexity. Therefore, the demand for satellite positioning in-vehicle devices is generated. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to overcome the problem of the conventional GPS satellite and provide a waterproof satellite positioning back to integrate the satellite positioning antenna and the mobile communication antenna with the ability to have an external power line and a signal line. And whether there is an external power line and signal line, can maintain the entire function of the conventional satellite positioning vehicle. internal. However, the metal cover is not bad, and there is more space (such as the star positioning vehicle-mounted machine positioning vehicle-mounted machine avoids the signal connection design and the function of the outer ring. The connector device, the external signal, and the like, the water-proof function of the in-vehicle device, the water-proof casing, and the built-in battery, the unit is not waterproof, and -5- (3) (3) 200809245 according to the present invention In a state, the present invention provides a satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function, comprising a satellite signal receiving antenna for receiving signals from satellites, and a satellite positioning unit for calculating the satellite positioning and reporting device according to the received signals. a coordinate location; a wireless communication unit for establishing a wireless communication connection with a base station; a wireless communication signal receiving antenna for transmitting a calculated signal of a coordinate position of the satellite positioning and reporting device; a controller unit For controlling the wireless communication unit, and transmitting the satellite positioning and reporting device through the wireless communication signal receiving antenna a signal at a coordinate position to establish a wireless communication connection with the base station, and transmit the calculated satellite positioning coordinates to the receiver at the other end via the base station; a connector unit with an external power supply and a signal line; and a casing formed by an upper cover portion and a lower cover portion for receiving the satellite signal receiving antenna, the satellite positioning unit, the controller unit, the wireless communication unit, and the wireless communication signal Receiving an antenna therein, and mounting the connector unit on one side of the casing, wherein a closed groove is formed on an inner periphery of the lower cover portion of the casing, and a cover portion on the casing of the casing A closed groove is also formed on the inner periphery corresponding to the inner periphery of the lower cover portion, and a waterproof rubber ring is disposed in the closed groove of the lower cover portion of the machine casing, by the upper cover portion of the machine casing The bottom cover portion is screwed together to achieve the purpose of waterproofing. In the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function provided by the present invention, the connector unit is mounted on one side of the upper cover portion of the machine housing. In the opening, the waterproofing purpose is achieved by locking the connector unit on the wall of the casing of the upper cover of the machine casing. -6- (4) (4) 200809245 Waterproof function provided according to the present invention In the satellite positioning and reporting device, the satellite signal receiving antenna is a GPS panel antenna, a helical antenna, a chip antenna, or other forms of positioning satellite signal receiving antenna. In the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function provided according to the present invention The satellite positioning unit is a US satellite positioning system GPS satellite positioning chip set or module. In the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function according to the present invention, the satellite positioning unit is a European Galileo system satellite positioning chip set or module. In the satellite positioning reporting device provided with the waterproof function according to the present invention, the satellite positioning unit is a Soviet GLONASS system satellite positioning chip set or module. In the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function provided by the present invention, the wireless communication unit is a GSM/GPRS, 3G, 4G, Wi-Fi, UHF, VHF, Wi-Max wireless communication chipset or module and Use any of the wireless communication networks of the ground communication base station. In the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function provided by the present invention, the wireless communication signal receiving antenna is a GSM three-band antenna, or is GSM/GPRS, 3G, 4G, Wi-Fi, UHF, VHF, Wi-Max. The wireless signal receiving antenna is either a single band, dual band, triple band or other multi-band antenna. In the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function provided according to the present invention, the utility model further includes a built-in power supply unit for supplying power when the satellite positioning and reporting device cannot supply power from the outside through the connector unit ( 5) (5) 200809245 Source time. In the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function provided by the present invention, the satellite signal receiving antenna, the satellite positioning unit, the controller unit, the wireless communication unit, and the wireless communication signal receiving antenna are housed in the aircraft In the cover under the housing. In the satellite positioning reporting device with waterproof function provided by the present invention, the overall waterproof capability of the satellite positioning reporting device can conform to the international waterproofing standard of IP66 or higher. [Embodiment] Now, a preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. 3 is a schematic block diagram showing a satellite positioning reporting device with waterproof function according to the present invention, a fourth diagram showing an exploded structure of a satellite positioning reporting device according to the present invention, and a fifth drawing showing a satellite according to the present invention. Positioning the assembly structure of the reporting device. Referring to the third, fourth and fifth figures, the satellite positioning and reporting device 1 with waterproof function according to the present invention mainly comprises a casing 2, which is composed of an upper cover portion 2A and a lower cover portion 2B. The housing 2 houses a satellite signal receiving antenna 3, a satellite positioning unit 4, a controller unit 5, a wireless communication unit 6, a wireless communication signal receiving antenna 7, and a built-in power supply unit (not A connector unit 8 having a waterproof function is disposed on one side of the casing 2. The operation of the satellite positioning and reporting device i with waterproof function is as shown in the third figure (6) (6) 200809245. First, the satellite signal receiving antenna 3 receives the signal i 6 from the satellite. The signal is then transmitted to the satellite positioning unit 4, and the satellite positioning unit 4 calculates the correct coordinate position of the vehicle equipped with the satellite positioning reporting device 1 based on the received signal. Then, the wireless communication unit 6 is controlled by the controller unit 5, and the signal of the correct coordinate position of the carrier is transmitted through the wireless communication signal receiving antenna 7 to establish a wireless communication connection with the base station 9, and the calculation will be performed. The satellite positioning coordinates are transmitted to the recipient at the other end via the base station 9. The satellite signal receiving antenna 3, for example, may be a GPS antenna' which is a built-in flat panel (p a t c h ) antenna. Alternatively, the satellite signal receiving antenna 3 may be, for example, a helix antenna, a chip antenna, or other form of positioning satellite signal receiving antenna. The satellite positioning unit 4, for example, may be a GPS (i.e., US satellite positioning system) satellite positioning chipset or module. Alternatively, the satellite positioning unit 4 can also be applied to the future European Galileo Galileo system or the Soviet GLONASS system and the like. The wireless communication unit 6, for example, may be a wireless communication chipset or module such as GSM/GPRS, 3G, 4G, Wi-Fi, UHF, VHF, Wi-Max. Alternatively, the wireless communication unit 6 may also be a wireless communication network that utilizes a terrestrial communication base station. The wireless communication signal receiving antenna 7, for example, may be a GS 天线 antenna, which is a built-in three-band antenna. Alternatively, the wireless communication signal receiving antenna 7 may be, for example, a GSM/GPRS, 3G, 4G, Wi-Fi, UHF, VHF, Wi-Max wireless signal receiving antenna, or (7) (7) 200809245 Single band, dual band, triple band or other multi-band antenna. The waterproof connector unit 8 is for external power supply and input and / or output signals. In addition, in the case where the external power supply cannot be performed by the connector unit 8, the built-in power supply unit of the satellite positioning and reporting device 1 can exert a power supply function, so that the waterproof positioning satellite positioning and reporting device 1 can operate normally. . Next, the waterproof structure of the satellite positioning and reporting apparatus 1 having the water-proof function according to the present invention will be described with reference to the fourth and sixth figures. As shown in the fourth figure, a closed recess 10 is formed on the inner periphery of the lower cover portion 2B of the casing 2, and the inner periphery of the upper cover portion 2A corresponding to the inner periphery of the lower cover portion 2B is also the same. A closed recess 10 is formed, and the waterproof rubber ring 11 is placed in the closing recess 10 of the lower cover portion 2B of the casing 2, by the upper cover portion 2A and the lower cover portion 2B of the casing 2 When screwing, it is possible to form a satellite positioning return device 1 which is excellent in water repellency. Further, an opening (not shown) is formed on one side of the cover portion 2A on the upper portion of the casing 2 for mounting the waterproofing connector unit 8 to the casing wall 12, and the nut of the connector unit 8 When the lock is 13, it will be pressed toward the casing wall 12 of the upper cover portion 2A of the casing 2 (as indicated by the arrow A in the sixth drawing), so that the connector waterproof rubber ring 14 and the casing wall 12 are tight. Bonded to achieve waterproofing. Further, the inner portion 15 of the connector unit 8 contains a filler such as a waterproof rubber for the purpose of waterproofing. The overall water-proof capability of the satellite positioning and reporting device made of the above waterproof structure can meet the international waterproofing standard of IP66 or higher. Further, as shown in the fourth figure, the satellite signal receiving antenna 3 is placed at one end of the lower cover portion 2B of the casing 2, and the wireless communication signal is received-10-200809245 (8) The antenna 7 is placed in the lower cover portion 2B. The other end of the connector unit 8 is configured such that the satellite signal receiving antenna and the wireless communication signal receiving antenna can be integrated into a waterproof housing without any problem that signals interfere with each other. Therefore, the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function according to the present invention can solve the problems of complicated wiring of the conventional GPS satellite positioning in-vehicle device, the inability of the in-vehicle device to be directly mounted on the vehicle or the implement, and the maintenance of waterproofing of the whole machine. Furthermore, the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function according to the present invention integrates the satellite signal receiving antenna and the wireless communication signal receiving antenna into a waterproof housing, and is equipped with a waterproof connector unit to enable the satellite positioning and reporting device. At the same time, it has the ability to connect external power supply and signal line. Whether it is external power supply or signal line, it can keep the whole machine waterproof and provide the functions of the conventional GPS satellite positioning vehicle. In addition, the satellite positioning reporting device with waterproof function according to the present invention has the following effects: (1) Since the two sets of antennas of the conventional design are built in the present invention, at least two cable wires are omitted. Wiring and installation 'significantly simplifies the installation steps; (2) Optional use of built-in battery power, even in the absence of any cable, can provide the functions of the conventional on-board machine within a certain time frame. Moreover, the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function according to the present invention integrates the satellite signal receiving antenna and the wireless communication signal receiving antenna into a waterproof housing, and has the capability of external power supply and signal line, whether or not there is an external power supply. Both the signal line and the signal line can maintain the waterproof function of the whole machine and provide the functions of the conventional vehicle-mounted machine, so it can provide a wide range of industries. Moreover, -11- (9) (9) 200809245, in addition to the general installation space for shielding, can also be installed separately on vehicles, vehicles, or containers, without the need for additional waterproof covers or equipment. Whether you use the built-in battery or connect to an external power supply, you can use it directly. In addition, the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function according to the present invention can be applied to, for example, a container, a generator, and the like, and can be applied to applications including a ship, an off-road vehicle, a locomotive, and the like. Occasionally, it is not necessarily installed outside the vehicle or the mobile vehicle. It may also be that the atmospheric environment conditions in which the mobile vehicle is located are relatively humid, and the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function according to the present invention is required. The satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function according to the present invention can overcome the problem of the conventional GPS satellite positioning vehicle-mounted device, and simultaneously combines the satellite positioning module/antenna, the mobile communication/antenna, and the satellite positioning technology and the mobile communication technology. An integrated in-vehicle device with an external power supply and signal line in the waterproof structure. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function of the present invention can provide a novel satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function, which can effectively improve the shortcomings of the conventional GPS satellite positioning vehicle. It is a design that is both novel and progressive to overcome the problem that the wireless signals built into the antenna of the antenna interfere with each other, keep the whole machine waterproof, and have the capability of external signal and can maintain the waterproof of the whole machine. [Brief Description of the Drawings] -12- (10) 200809245 To further understand the advantages, features, and other objects of the present invention, the drawings are described in detail below. Figure: Section 1 shows the appearance of a conventional GPS satellite positioning vehicle. Figure 2 shows a conventional GPS antenna. Figure 3 is a schematic block diagram showing a satellite positioning and returning device with waterproof function in accordance with the present invention. Fig. 4 is an exploded structural view showing a satellite positioning and returning device with waterproof function according to the present invention. Fig. 5 is a view showing the assembled structure of a satellite positioning and returning device with waterproof function according to the present invention. Fig. 6 is a view showing the waterproof structure of the connector unit of the waterproof positioning satellite positioning and reporting apparatus according to the present invention. [Symbol description of main components] φ 1 : Satellite positioning and reporting device 2: Case 2A: Upper cover 2B: Lower cover * 3: Satellite signal receiving antenna 4: Satellite positioning unit 5: Controller unit 6: Wireless communication unit 7 : Wireless communication signal receiving antenna-13- (11) (11) 200809245 8 : Connector unit 9 : Base station 1 0 : Groove 1 1 : Waterproof rubber ring 1 2 : Machine housing wall 13 : Nut 1 4 : Connector Waterproof Apron 15: Connector Unit Internal 16: Satellite Signal 21 : GPS Satellite Positioning Vehicle 22 : Mobile Communication Antenna Connector 23 : External Signal Connector 24 : GPS Antenna Connector 25 : Power Cord Connector 26 : GPS Antenna

Claims (1)

(1) 200809245 十、申請專利範圍 1. 一種具防水功能之衛星定位回報裝置,其包括: ^ 一衛星訊號接收天線,用以接收來自衛星之訊號; ^ 一衛星定位單元,根據所接收到之訊號來計算該衛星 定位回報裝置之座標位置; 一無線通訊單元,用以與一基地台建立無線通訊連線 9 φ 一無線通訊訊號接收天線,用以發射所計算出之該衛 星定位回報裝置之座標位置的訊號; 一控制器單元,闱以控制該無線通訊單元,而透過該 無線通訊訊號接收天線來發射該衛星定位回報裝置之座標 位置的訊號,以便和該基地台建立無線通訊連線,並且將 所計算出之衛星定位座標經由該基地台而傳送至另一端的 接收者; 一連接器單元,用以外接電源和訊號線;以及 φ 一機殼體,係由一上蓋部和一下蓋部所構成,用以收 納該衛星訊號接收天線、該衛星定位單元、該控制器單元 、該無線通訊單元、及該無線通訊訊號接收天線於其中, ^ 並安裝該連接器單元於該機殼體的一側, 、 其中,在該機殼體之下蓋部的內側周邊形成一封閉凹 槽,且在該機殼體之上蓋部之相對應於下蓋部之內側周邊 的內側周邊亦形成一封閉凹槽,並在該機殼體之下蓋部的 封閉凹槽中設置有一防水膠圈,藉由將該機殼體之上蓋部 與下蓋部相螺合來達成防水目的。 -15- (2) 200809245 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具防水功能之衛星 定位回報裝置,其中,該連接器單元係安裝於該機殼體之 ^ 上蓋部的一側之開口上,並藉由鎖合該連接器單元於該機 - 殼體之上蓋部的機殼體壁上來達成防水目的。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具防水功能之衛星 定位回報裝置,其中,該衛星訊號接收天線爲GPS平板天 線、螺旋狀天線、晶片天線、或其他形式之定位衛星訊號 0 接收天線。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具防水功能之衛星 定位回報裝置,其中,該衛星定位單元爲美國衛星定位系 統GPS衛星定位晶片組或模組。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具防水功能之衛星 定位回報裝置,其中,該衛星定位單元爲歐洲伽利略 Galileo系統衛星定位晶片組或模組。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具防水功能之衛星 φ 定位回報裝置,其中,該衛星定位單元爲蘇聯GLONASS 系統衛星定位晶片組或模組。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具防水功能之衛星 一 定位回報裝置,其中,該無線通訊單元爲GSM/GPRS、3G . 、4G、Wi-Fi、UHF、VHF、Wi-Max之無線通訊晶片組或 模組及利用地面通訊基地台之無線通訊網路的任何一個。 8 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具防水功能之衛星 定位回報裝置,其中,該無線通訊訊號接收天線爲GSM 三頻帶天線、或爲 GSM/GPRS、3G、4G、Wi-Fi、UHF、 -16- (3) 200809245 VHF、Wi-Max之無線訊號接收天線、或者爲單頻帶、雙 頻帶、三頻帶或其他多頻帶天線。 ^ 9.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具防水功能之衛星 . 定位回報裝置,另包含一內建電源供應單元,用以供應電 源於當該衛星定位回報裝置無法藉由該連接器單元而自外 部供應電源時。 10.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具防水功能之衛星 Φ 定位回報裝置,其中,該衛星訊號接收天線、該衛星定位 單元、該控制器單元、該無線通訊單元、及該無線通訊訊 號接收天線係收納於該機殼體之下蓋部中。 1 1 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具防水功能之衛星 定位回報裝置,其中,該衛星定位回報裝置之整體防水能 力能夠符合國際性的IP66以上之防水規格標準。(1) 200809245 X. Patent application scope 1. A satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function, comprising: ^ a satellite signal receiving antenna for receiving signals from satellites; ^ a satellite positioning unit, according to the received Signaling to calculate the coordinate position of the satellite positioning and reporting device; a wireless communication unit for establishing a wireless communication connection with a base station 9 φ a wireless communication signal receiving antenna for transmitting the calculated satellite positioning and reporting device a signal of a coordinate position; a controller unit for controlling the wireless communication unit, and transmitting a signal of a coordinate position of the satellite positioning and reporting device through the wireless communication signal receiving antenna to establish a wireless communication connection with the base station, And transmitting the calculated satellite positioning coordinate to the receiver at the other end via the base station; a connector unit for external power supply and signal line; and φ a machine housing, an upper cover portion and a lower cover The department is configured to receive the satellite signal receiving antenna, the satellite positioning unit, and the control The unit, the wireless communication unit, and the wireless communication signal receiving antenna are disposed therein, and the connector unit is mounted on one side of the casing, wherein the inner periphery of the lower cover portion of the casing is formed a closed groove, and a closed groove is formed on the inner periphery of the cover portion corresponding to the inner side periphery of the lower cover portion, and is disposed in the closed groove of the lower cover portion of the machine case There is a waterproof rubber ring, and the waterproofing purpose is achieved by screwing the upper cover portion of the machine casing with the lower cover portion. -15- (2) 200809245 2. The waterproof positioning satellite positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the connector unit is mounted on an opening of one side of the upper cover of the casing And the purpose of waterproofing is achieved by locking the connector unit on the wall of the casing of the upper cover of the casing. 3. The satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function according to claim 1, wherein the satellite signal receiving antenna is a GPS panel antenna, a helical antenna, a chip antenna, or other forms of positioning satellite signal 0 receiving antenna. . 4. The satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function according to claim 1, wherein the satellite positioning unit is a US satellite positioning system GPS satellite positioning chip set or module. 5. The satellite positioning and returning device with waterproof function according to claim 1, wherein the satellite positioning unit is a European Galileo system satellite positioning chip set or module. 6. The satellite φ positioning and reporting device with waterproof function as described in claim 1 wherein the satellite positioning unit is a Soviet GLONASS system satellite positioning chip set or module. 7. The satellite-based positioning and reporting device with waterproof function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wireless communication unit is GSM/GPRS, 3G., 4G, Wi-Fi, UHF, VHF, Wi-Max Any of a wireless communication chipset or module and a wireless communication network utilizing a terrestrial communication base station. 8. The satellite positioning and reporting device with waterproof function according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication signal receiving antenna is a GSM three-band antenna, or is GSM/GPRS, 3G, 4G, Wi-Fi, UHF , -16- (3) 200809245 VHF, Wi-Max wireless signal receiving antenna, or single-band, dual-band, three-band or other multi-band antenna. ^ 9. A waterproof satellite as described in claim 1 of the patent scope. The positioning return device further includes a built-in power supply unit for supplying power when the satellite positioning report device cannot be used by the connector unit When the power is supplied from the outside. 10. The satellite Φ positioning and reporting device with waterproof function according to claim 1, wherein the satellite signal receiving antenna, the satellite positioning unit, the controller unit, the wireless communication unit, and the wireless communication signal The receiving antenna is housed in the lower cover of the casing. 1 1. The waterproof positioning satellite returning device according to claim 1, wherein the overall positioning capability of the satellite positioning and reporting device can meet the international waterproofing standard of IP66 or higher. -17、-17,
TW95129669A 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Satellite positioning device with waterproof function TW200809245A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW95129669A TW200809245A (en) 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Satellite positioning device with waterproof function

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Publication Number Publication Date
TW200809245A true TW200809245A (en) 2008-02-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210349456A1 (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-11-11 Honeywell International Inc. Automatic uav landing pad

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210349456A1 (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-11-11 Honeywell International Inc. Automatic uav landing pad
US11687072B2 (en) * 2020-05-08 2023-06-27 Honeywell International Inc. Automatic UAV landing pad

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