TW200803370A - Wireless communication method and system for activating multiple service bearers via efficient packet data protocol context activation procedures - Google Patents

Wireless communication method and system for activating multiple service bearers via efficient packet data protocol context activation procedures Download PDF

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TW200803370A
TW200803370A TW096114320A TW96114320A TW200803370A TW 200803370 A TW200803370 A TW 200803370A TW 096114320 A TW096114320 A TW 096114320A TW 96114320 A TW96114320 A TW 96114320A TW 200803370 A TW200803370 A TW 200803370A
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Taiwan
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node
service
mme
pdp context
pdp
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TW096114320A
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Chinese (zh)
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Kamel M Shaheen
Guang Lu
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Interdigital Tech Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/12Setup of transport tunnels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0252Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control per individual bearer or channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0252Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control per individual bearer or channel
    • H04W28/0263Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control per individual bearer or channel involving mapping traffic to individual bearers or channels, e.g. traffic flow template [TFT]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation

Abstract

A method and apparatus for executing attachment procedures in a long term evolution (LTE) system to accommodate a single tunnel approach. Third Generation Partnership Program (3GPP) packet data protocol (PDP) context activation procedures are used for the allocation of an Internet protocol (IP) address and the establishment of tunneling between an evolved Node-B (eNodeB) and an anchor node, while allowing multiple radio access bearers (RABs) to be mapped to one PDP context for different quality of service (QoS) requirements. Thus, one PDP context is sufficient for a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) within a single packet data network (PDN). Multiple PDP contexts can be established for special requirements, (e.g., bundled services), or when the WTRU connects to multiple PDNs.

Description

200803370 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明主要與無線通信系統有關。更特別地,本發明與一 種在第三代合作夥伴專案(3GPP)系統(也就是通用封包無線 電服務(GPRS)和通用行動電信系統)以及長期演進(LTE) 系統中使用單一辅助封包資料協定(PDP)上下文啟動程序來 啟動多重服務承載的方法和裝置。在GPRS和LTE系統中,該 程序可以GPRS雙隧道方式和直通隧道方式實施。 【先前技術】 通常’蜂窩網路僅僅是為語音服務所設計。而GPRS則支 援某些類型的資料服務,例如文本訊息傳遞和電子郵件。但 是,目前有更多的資料服務和多媒體服務作為在蜂窩網路上運 行的應用而被引入,例如利用網際網路協定的語音傳輸 (VoIP)、網際網路協定(ip)電視(IPTV)等等。手機正在 從語音服務電話變成整合型資料中心設備,而蜂窩網路也正朝 者具有IP多媒體子糸統(IMS)基礎架構的下一代全ip網路 及封包服務/貝進。除了對於更面資料速率的需要之外,蜂窩網 路也需要對架構實施更有效支援IP應用以及封包交換(PS) 臟务所需要的改變(也就是降低目衫重建立程序所導致的延 遲以及因為不同網路節點上的過多處理所導致的服務資料業 務的延遲時間)。 圖1〜3顯不的是在傳統無線通信系統1〇〇中的信號方 式,其中該系統1〇〇包括無線發射/接收單元(wiu) 1〇5、 無線電存取網路(RAN)ll〇、贿通用封包無線電歸(GpRS) 6 200803370 支援節點(SGSN)115以及閘道GPRS支持節點(ggSN)12〇。 對3GPPPS服務來說,一個封包資料協定(PDp)上下文是與 一無線電存取承載(RAB)相關聯。因此’如圖1〜3所示, 為了支援多重服務,有必要使用一個主PDP上下文啟動和多個 辅助PDP上下文啟動程序來啟用這些服務,並且在3GPP ^ 規範(TS) 23.060中對此進行了描述。舉例來說,對希望與基 於IMS的服務(也就是VoIP、多媒體等等)相連並且在同一 時間啟動萬雉網瀏覽、電子郵件服務、傳真服務等服務的資料 用戶來說’該資料用戶必須為每一個服務執行單獨的PDp上下 文啟動。在所有服務全都運行之前’用戶有可能會等待相當長 的時間,這種情況與等待電腦引導是類似的。 目刖,對3GPP PS服矛务來說,一個PDP上下文是與一個 RAB相關聯的。由此,如圖1和2所示,為了支援多重服務, 有必要啟動一個主上下文和多個辅助PDP上下文。此外,為了200803370 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention is primarily related to wireless communication systems. More particularly, the present invention uses a single secondary packet data protocol in a 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) system (ie, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) and Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems ( PDP) Context Initiator to initiate a method and apparatus for multiple service bearers. In GPRS and LTE systems, the program can be implemented in GPRS dual tunnel mode and through tunnel mode. [Prior Art] Usually 'cellular networks are designed only for voice services. GPRS supports certain types of data services, such as text messaging and email. However, more data services and multimedia services are currently being introduced as applications running on cellular networks, such as over the Internet Protocol Voice over IP (VoIP), Internet Protocol (IP) television (IPTV), etc. . Mobile phones are moving from voice service phones to integrated data center devices, and cellular networks are also targeting the next-generation all-ip network and packet services/becomings with IP Multimedia Sub-System (IMS) infrastructure. In addition to the need for a more data rate, cellular networks also need to implement the architecture to more effectively support the changes required for IP applications and packet-switched (PS) dirty tasks (ie, reducing the delays caused by the re-establishment of the eye-catching process). Delay in service data service due to excessive processing on different network nodes). 1 to 3 show the signal mode in the conventional wireless communication system, wherein the system 1 includes a wireless transmitting/receiving unit (wiu) 1〇5, a radio access network (RAN) 11〇 , bribe general packet radio return (GpRS) 6 200803370 support node (SGSN) 115 and gateway GPRS support node (ggSN) 12〇. For 3GPPPS services, a Packet Data Protocol (PDp) context is associated with a Radio Access Bearer (RAB). Therefore, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, in order to support multiple services, it is necessary to enable these services using a primary PDP context initiation and multiple secondary PDP context initiators, and this is done in 3GPP^ Specification (TS) 23.060. description. For example, for data users who want to connect to IMS-based services (ie, VoIP, multimedia, etc.) and start services such as Web browsing, email services, fax services, etc. at the same time, the user must Each service performs a separate PDp context startup. The user may wait a considerable amount of time before all services are running, which is similar to waiting for a computer boot. It is seen that for 3GPP PS services, a PDP context is associated with an RAB. Thus, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in order to support multiple services, it is necessary to initiate a primary context and multiple secondary PDP contexts. In addition, in order

支援MS服務,用於會話啟動協定(SIP)信號方式的主PDP 上下文和用於(待啟動的)每一個資料服務的輔助上下文 始終都是必需的。 【發明内容】 本發明為3GPP糸統(也就是gprs、UMTS)和LTE系 統提供了-種方法和裝置,所述方法和裝置可以減小由於多個 序所導致的服務建立延奴及由於網路中不同節 點的過多處酬導朗餅業務!峨處理延遲_。本發明提 出了種簡化的辅助PDP上下文啟動程序,該程序可以在單一 ν驟中啟動若干侧艮務。本發明還將目前的3GPPPDP上下文 200803370Supporting MS services, the primary PDP context for Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) signaling and the secondary context for each data service (to be started) are always required. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a method and apparatus for 3GPP system (ie, gprs, UMTS) and LTE systems, which can reduce service establishment and slave network due to multiple sequences. Over-the-counter rewards for different nodes in the road! 峨 Processing delay _. The present invention proposes a simplified auxiliary PDP context initiation procedure that can initiate several side tasks in a single sigma. The present invention also has the current 3GPP PDP context 200803370

啟動程序重新用於分配ip位址、啟動服務以及在網路内部的不 同元件(也就是RAN、SGSN、GGSN、IMS等等)之間建立 隧道化傳輸。另外,本發明允許使用單一步驟的輔助PDP上下 文啟動來啟動多個PDP上下文,其中每個服務都與核心網路 (CN)中特定的服務承載以及RAN中的特定]^相關聯。 此外,本發明還允許為不同QoS需求建立映射到一個PDp上 下文的多個RAB。多個PDP上下文既可以是為特定需要(例 如拥鄉服務)而建立,也可以在WTRU連接到多個PDN的時 候建立。 本發明減小了辅助PDP上下文啟動的延遲,並且減少了在 需要更多服務時所要進行的修改。舉例來說,用戶可以對個人 數位助理(PDA)終端進行配置,以在pDA終端通電時啟動 v〇ip服務、視訊會議、電子郵件帳戶等等。根據Ts 23〇6〇中 的目前程序’ WTRU會單獨且順序執行每一個程序。本發明則 減少了在啟動輔助PDP上下文程种所使用的不必要步驟 WTRU可以藉由向RAN (例如eN〇deB )發送請求來請求附加 的承載,該RAN則會檢查該請求,以瞭解附加的承載是否適 應已分_目前PDP上T文(也歧轉)資_。#可以添 加附加承载時,eNodeB會將該請求轉發到移動性管理實體 (MME),以進行進一步的檢查。 、該請求的月喊類型會確定是否需要辅助PDP上下文。如果 被請求的職是由處於不同錨節點的不同PDN提供的 上下文是必需的。如果被請求的麟是由相同的_ 蝴節點所提供,那麼MME會將該服務請求轉發到該錯節 200803370 點,以分配必要的資源以及將WTRU所請求的網路層服務存 取點識別碼(NSAPI)映射給新的服務承載。該錨節點則被告 知了該處理中的支援eNodeB的隧道端點識別碼(ΤΚΤΠ)。在 接收到應答之後,ΜΜΕ經由向eNodeB發送RAB建立請求來 建立隨道的另一端點,其中該端點是用錨節點的叮们更新 的。然後,MME會請求WTRU 更新其RAB資源。隨後,WTRU 會用完成通知來向eNodeB做出回應,該eN〇deB則轉而向 MME告知該處理已經成功完成。如果在MME上出現差錯或 計時器超時,那麼MME會繼續釋放先前所分配的隧道和資源。 本發明優於現有技術的原因在於:1)在主PDP上下文内 部分配了若干個承載;2)單隧if建立相對於3GPP (GPRS) 的雙隧道(新的架構);3)步驟數量減少(將辅助PDP啟動與 RAB建立請求合併)。 【實施方式】 當下文提及時,術語“無線發射/接收單元(w^u),,包括 但不侷P盼用戶設備(UE)、行動站台、固定或行動用戶單元、 傳呼機、行動電話、個人數位助理(PDA)、電腦或是能在無 線環境中運作的任何其他類型的用戶設備。當下文提及時,術 語“基地台”包括但不侷限於B節點州也却、站點控制器、存 取點(AP)或是能在無線環境中運作的任何其他類型的周邊設 備。 根據本發明的一個實施方式,圖4顯示在包括^^^ 405、eNodeB 410、MME 415 和錨節點 420 的 LIE 系統 400 中 用於PDP上下文啟動和論分配的程序。對多個服務集合來 9 200803370 說,並不需要附加的辅助PDP上下文啟動。新祕的動態請求 是由RB所建立提供並在Wim; 405與eN〇deB 41〇之間釋放。 參考圖4,在步驟422中,WTRU 405向MME 415發送 啟動PDP上下文請求訊息。舉絲說,該訊息的内容包含 NSAPI、交易識別碼(n)、PDp類型、pDp位址(如果請求 了靜態PDP位址)、存取點名稱(^pN)、Q〇s、服務列表等等。 應該指出的是’ QoS請求的含義是不同於目前pDp上下 文啟動程序的。目前,QoS只適用於這種pDp上下文。主和 輔助PDP上下文以及分別為其映射的是可以具有不同的 QoS。根據本發明’ Q〇S是一個對所有歸屬於該pDp上下文的 RAB全都適用的範圍’並且WTRU 405很有可能僅具有用於 一個IP位址的一個PDP上下文。服務列表是新的參數,其提 供的是WTRU 405預期憑藉這個PDP上下文而與核心網路 (CN)建立的IP服務的範圍。The initiator is re-used to allocate ip addresses, initiate services, and establish tunneled transport between different elements within the network (ie, RAN, SGSN, GGSN, IMS, etc.). In addition, the present invention allows multiple PDP contexts to be initiated using a single step of assisted PDP context initiation, where each service is associated with a particular service bearer in the core network (CN) and a particular RAN in the RAN. In addition, the present invention also allows for the establishment of multiple RABs mapped to a PDp context for different QoS requirements. Multiple PDP contexts may be established either for a particular need (e. g., a homegrown service) or when the WTRU is connected to multiple PDNs. The present invention reduces the delay in assisting PDP context initiation and reduces the modifications that are required when more services are needed. For example, a user may configure a personal digital assistant (PDA) terminal to initiate a v〇ip service, video conferencing, email account, etc., when the pDA terminal is powered on. According to the current procedure in Ts 23〇6〇, the WTRU performs each procedure individually and sequentially. The present invention reduces the unnecessary steps used in initiating the secondary PDP context class. The WTRU may request an additional bearer by sending a request to the RAN (e.g., eN〇deB), which will then check the request for additional information. Whether the bearer is adapted or not has been _ current PDP on the T text (also transferred). # When an additional bearer can be added, the eNodeB forwards the request to the Mobility Management Entity (MME) for further inspection. The monthly shout type of the request determines if a secondary PDP context is required. The context provided by the different PDNs at different anchor nodes is required if the requested job is. If the requested lin is provided by the same _ node, the MME forwards the service request to the erroneous 200803370 point to allocate the necessary resources and the network layer service access point identifier requested by the WTRU. (NSAPI) maps to the new service bearer. The anchor node is then informed of the tunnel endpoint identification code (ΤΚΤΠ) of the supporting eNodeB in the process. After receiving the response, the other endpoint of the channel is established by sending a RAB setup request to the eNodeB, where the endpoint is updated with the anchor node. The MME then requests the WTRU to update its RAB resources. The WTRU then responds with a completion notification to the eNodeB, which in turn informs the MME that the process has completed successfully. If an error or timer expires on the MME, the MME will continue to release the previously allocated tunnels and resources. The reason why the present invention is superior to the prior art is that: 1) several bearers are allocated within the main PDP context; 2) single tunnel if establishes a dual tunnel (new architecture) relative to 3GPP (GPRS); 3) the number of steps is reduced ( The auxiliary PDP startup is merged with the RAB setup request). [Embodiment] As referred to hereinafter, the term "wireless transmitting/receiving unit (w^u), includes but not a user equipment (UE), a mobile station, a fixed or mobile subscriber unit, a pager, a mobile phone, Personal digital assistant (PDA), computer or any other type of user equipment capable of operating in a wireless environment. As mentioned below, the term "base station" includes but is not limited to a Node B state, but a site controller, An access point (AP) or any other type of peripheral device capable of operating in a wireless environment. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is shown in FIG. 4 including the 405, the eNodeB 410, the MME 415, and the anchor node 420. A procedure for PDP context initiation and argument allocation in the LIE system 400. For multiple service collections, 9 200803370, no additional auxiliary PDP context initiation is required. The new secret dynamic request is provided by the RB and is provided at Wim; Released between 405 and eN〇deB 41. Referring to Figure 4, in step 422, the WTRU 405 sends a Start PDP Context Request message to the MME 415. The content of the message includes NSAPI, Identification code (n), PDp type, pDp address (if static PDP address is requested), access point name (^pN), Q〇s, service list, etc. It should be noted that 'the meaning of the QoS request is Different from the current pDp context initiator. Currently, QoS is only applicable to such pDp contexts. The primary and secondary PDP contexts and their mapping respectively can have different QoS. According to the invention 'Q〇S is a pair for all attributions The RAB for the pDp context is all applicable to the range 'and the WTRU 405 is likely to have only one PDP context for one IP address. The service list is a new parameter that provides that the WTRU 405 is expected to rely on this PDP context. The scope of IP services established by the core network (CN).

在步驟424中,MME 415使用由WTRU 405所提供的PDP 類型、PDP位址和APN來驗證該啟動pdp上下文請求。在給 出了能力和目前負載的情況下,MME 415可以限制被請求的 QoS屬性。該MME 415會向受影響的錨節點420發送一創建 PDP上下文清求訊息(PDP類型、PDP位址、APN、經過協商 的QoS、TEID、NSAPI、行動站台國際综合服務數位網路 (ISDN)號碼(MSISDN)等等)(步驟426)。在步驟428中, 錨節點420將為有效PDP上下文請求來創建PDP條目。與被 請求的每一服務相關聯的都是不同的PDP。在這種情況下,如 果所有服務都是經由/由相同閘道(也就是銷節點420)提供, 200803370 那麼將會存在一個ip位址和多個埠號。每個埠號都與正被啟動 的服務相關聯。此外,在步驟428中,錨節點420還會為有效 PDP上下文請求來創建計費資訊。每一個服務將會依照不同規 則單獨收費。例如,視訊呼叫的費用可以不同于文本訊息的費 用。因此,每一個服務都會具有不同的計費Π>。然後,錨節點 420會向MME 415發送創建PDP上下文回應訊息(步驟430)。 在步驟432、434、436和438中,RAB分配/RB建立程序 會像目前那樣執行RAB建立。在RAN (例如eNodeB 510 )與 ⑶之間父換的QoS是用於特定的RAB,並且該Q〇S應該處 於PDP上下文的經過協商的q〇s以内。與這個RAg相關聯的 PDP上下文的標識將會被傳遞到wtru 4〇5。如果的Q〇s 從PDP上下文的經過協商的q〇s降級,那麼由於在有更多資 源可用時可以為相同服務分配更多的RAB/RB,因此,這時是 沒有必要對PDP上下文進行修改的。 如果成功執行了以上所有步驟,那麼MME 415會向 WTRU 405返回一啟動pdp上下文接受訊息(pdp類型、pdp iih址' Ή、經過協商的Q〇s、無線電優先順序等等)(步驟440 )。 這時會建立與PDP上下文相關聯的第一 rb以及在錨節點42〇 和eNodB 410之間的GPRS隧道化協定(GIP)隧道(步驟442、 444 )0 如圖4的程序450所示,對於在WTRU 405處所請求的每 一個新的服務來說,有必要為其中每一個服務建立新的 RB/RAB 乂步驟 452)。WTRU 405 向 eNodeB 410 發送訊息來 為新的服務請求新的RB (步驟454)。而與服務相關的Q〇S請 π 200803370 求則可以與該訊息一起傳遞。eNodeB 410檢查資源的可用性 (步驟456),如果沒有足夠資源,那麼其可以拒絕該請求。該 eNodeB 410會將這個請求轉發到415,以要求新的RAB (步驟458)。由於WTRU 405知道來自第一 RAB建立的 NSAPI (也就是在主PDP上下文啟動程序中所建立的_), 因此MME 415將會瞭解該請求應該與哪一個pDp上下文相關 聯。 MME 415向錨節點420告知具有為某傭pdp上下文所建 立的新的RAB (步驟460)。錨節點420則在隧道末端為該服 務分配必要資源、更新計費和路由資訊,並向MMg回送一回 應(步驟462)。 RAB分配和RB建立程序(步驟464、466、468和470 ) 是以傳統方式執行的。這些步驟464、466、468和470可以與 步驟460和462平行執行,這樣做可以減小延遲。當在步驟452 上請求了新服務時,程序450的步驟將會重複執行。 圖5顯示了根據本發明另一個實施方式在lxe系統5〇〇中 執行的PDP上下文啟動程序,其中該系統5〇〇包括 505、eNodeB 510、MME 515以及銷節點520。在所提出的程 序中,多組服務並不需要附加的輔助PDP上下文啟動。關於新 服務的動態請求是由RB建立所提供並在…胃5〇5與 eNodeB 510之間釋放的。 參考圖5 ’ WTRU 505向MME 515發送一啟動PDP上下 文請求訊息(步驟525)。在這個請求中規定了關於NSApi、 服務以及相應q〇s需求的列表。應該指出的是,與僅僅 12 200803370 給出一個NSAPI和一個APN的傳統PDP上下文啟動程序不 同,所提出的程序將會具有一個關於所要協商的以及在一個 PDP上下文啟動程序中建立的NSAPI、服務和APN的列表。 如果稍後出現不同的服務請求,那麼將不再需要附加的PDP 上下文啟動程序,因此限制了 WTRU 505與eNodeB 510之間 的信號傳遞。 仍舊參考圖5,在步驟530中,MME 530驗證該啟動PDP 上下文請求、選擇至少一 APN、將這個APN映射到錨節點 520、並且確定GTP ΤΕΠ)以及NSAPI列表。該WTRU 505會 使用APN列表來列舉所有需要啟動的服務。每個服務都是用 不同NSAPI和QoS特定檔所標記。在步驟535中,515 向錨節點520發送一創建PDP上下文請求訊息。在步驟54〇 中’錯節點520將會為有效的PDP上下文請求創建pdp條目。 與所請求的各服務相關聯的都是不同的PDP 〇在這種情況下, 如果所有服務都是經由/由相同閘道(也就是錨節點52〇)提供, 那麼將會存在一個IP位址和多個埠號。每個埠號都與正被啟動 的服務相關聯。此外,在步驟540中,錨節點52〇還會為有效 PDP上下文請求創建計費資訊。每一侧瞒是依照不同規則單 獨收費的。例如,視辦叫的費用可以不同於文本訊息的費 用。因此,每個服務都具有不同的計費ω。 、 ,這時,在錨節點520上將會完成PDP上下文啟動程序。然 後,錨節點520藉由向μμε 515回送創建pDp上下文回應訊 息來啟動操作的應答階段(步驟545),這樣做可以確保二 (例如eNodeB 510)知道有多個隧道正被啟動(步驟55〇)〇 13 200803370 MME則會發送與正被啟動的服務數量相關的資訊以及相關聯 的 ASAPI、PDP位址、閘道TEID、WTRUID (臨時ED),使 得可對每一個業務流執行相應的路由。然後,RAN (例如 eNodeB 510)會為每一個服務啟動RAB,並且將每一個流映射 到相關聯的ID (步驟555),以建立隧道(步驟560)(直通隧 道或傳統的GPRS雙隧道(11^^和(}1?))。在步驟565中, MME 515可藉由向WTRU 505通告啟動處理成功來結束啟動 程序。MME 515則會發送所有被成功啟動的服務的列表。如 果未能啟動某個服務,那麼MME 515會指示該失敗服務以及 失敗的原因。在步驟570中,WTRU 505及/或RAN (例如 eNodeB 510)可以根據所要傳送的資料流程的可用性來啟動/ 去啟動實體RB/通道。 對稍後需要建立的更多月奸务來說·,上述程序將被限制成僅 僅是WTRU 505與eNodeB 510之間的rb建立。 在啟動PDP上下文的程序中·,和⑶將會協商用於 PDP上下文的Q〇s參數,例如最大位元率、保證位元率、最 大延遲等等H Q〇S特定檔會在隨即的分g罐序中 被傳遞到RAN’·聰pDp上下文所分配騎有 來說’其QoS需求應該處於咖上下文的⑽關以内。 圖6顯示的是在無線通信系統_中為多個pDN所建立 的多個PDP上下文。該系、统_包括WTRU 6〇5、eN〇祕猶、 咖6丨5、錨節點62G以及娜贿〜咖。如果新麵务 而要新的APN並且由此需要新的存取閘道,那麼議^ 615必 頁在eNodeB 610與新的存取閙道之間分配新的隧道。贾奶 200803370 605很可能會從每一 pDN獲取一個不同的正位址。由此會建 立不同的PDP上下文。對這瓣立PDP上下文的轉來說, 該程序與上文描述的程序是相同的。 藉由所提出的PDP上下文程序,一個Η)Ρ上下文對用於 WTRU605的一個π>位址所具有的多個服務來說既已足狗。舉 例來說,如果運營商希望借助輔助PDP上下文來綁定某些服 務’那麼建立辅助PDP上下文可以是可選的。輔助pDp上下 文的處理與目前進行的處理是相同的。 多個RAB/RB可被建立並與pdp上下文相關聯。只要沒 有运反位元速率和延遲預算,那麼eN〇deB 610應該能夠顧及 到用於夕個流的多個無線電承載。如果來自gjv、丨〇(jeB的附加承 載請求違反了 QoS限制,那麼eNodeB610會向WTRU605告 知現有請求需要修改PDP上下文及/或啟動輔助PDP上下文。 PDP上下文所允許的平行流數量是可以定義的。如果ujyj 605已經耗盡了可允許的服務,那麼其請求將被拒絕。 目前,在:NSAPI、RAB以及?0?上下文之間存在著一對 一的關係。在封包域中同樣存在著與RB標識的一對一關係。 對所提出的PDP上下文程序變化來說,有必要建立新的映射。 NSAPI的含義仍舊是保持不變的。在WTRU 605中,NSAPI 可識別PDP服務存取點(SAP)。在MME 615和錨節點62〇 中,NSAPI可識別與移動性管理(mm)上下文相關聯的pDp 上下文,其中該MM上下文指示的是WTRU 605的狀態。mm 上下文具有與在網路中運作的WTRU 605有關的所有資訊,例 如QoS、不周的安全資訊等等。rab π)應該同時具有NSApi 15 200803370 (也就是與RAB相關聯的PDP上下文)以及RAB的唯一 ID 的資訊。因此,每一個都被映射到一個PDP上下文。如 何形成RAB ID的方法正在得到實施。對RB m來說,其與 RABID可以是相同的。 實施例In step 424, the MME 415 verifies the initiating pdp context request using the PDP type, PDP address, and APN provided by the WTRU 405. The MME 415 can limit the requested QoS attributes given the capabilities and current load. The MME 415 sends a PDP context request message (PDP type, PDP address, APN, negotiated QoS, TEID, NSAPI, Mobile Station International Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) number to the affected anchor node 420. (MSISDN), etc.) (step 426). In step 428, anchor node 420 will create a PDP entry for the valid PDP context request. Associated with each service requested is a different PDP. In this case, if all services are provided via/by the same gateway (i.e., pin node 420), then 200803370 there will be an ip address and multiple apostrophes. Each apostrophe is associated with the service being started. In addition, in step 428, anchor node 420 also creates billing information for a valid PDP context request. Each service will be charged separately according to different rules. For example, the cost of a video call can be different from the cost of a text message. Therefore, each service will have a different billing Π>. The anchor node 420 then sends a Create PDP Context Response message to the MME 415 (step 430). In steps 432, 434, 436 and 438, the RAB allocation/RB setup procedure performs RAB setup as is currently done. The parent switched QoS between the RAN (e.g., eNodeB 510) and (3) is for a particular RAB, and the Q〇S should be within the negotiated q〇s of the PDP context. The identity of the PDP context associated with this RAg will be passed to wtru 4〇5. If the Q〇s are degraded from the negotiated q〇s of the PDP context, then since more RABs/RBs can be allocated for the same service when more resources are available, there is no need to modify the PDP context at this time. . If all of the above steps are successfully performed, the MME 415 will return a start pdp context accept message (pdp type, pdp iih address 'Ή, negotiated Q〇s, radio priority order, etc.) to the WTRU 405 (step 440). A first rb associated with the PDP context and a GPRS Tunneling Protocol (GIP) tunnel between the anchor node 42A and eNodB 410 are then established (steps 442, 444) 0 as shown in routine 450 of FIG. 4, for For each new service requested at the WTRU 405, it is necessary to establish a new RB/RAB for each of these services, step 452). The WTRU 405 sends a message to the eNodeB 410 to request a new RB for the new service (step 454). The Q〇S related to the service, please π 200803370 can be passed along with the message. The eNodeB 410 checks the availability of the resource (step 456), and if there are not enough resources, it can reject the request. The eNodeB 410 will forward this request to 415 to request a new RAB (step 458). Since the WTRU 405 is aware of the NSAPI established from the first RAB (i.e., the _ established in the primary PDP context initiator), the MME 415 will know which pDp context the request should be associated with. The MME 415 informs the anchor node 420 that there is a new RAB established for a certain commission pdp context (step 460). The anchor node 420 allocates the necessary resources, updates the charging and routing information for the service at the end of the tunnel, and sends back a response to the MMg (step 462). The RAB allocation and RB setup procedures (steps 464, 466, 468, and 470) are performed in a conventional manner. These steps 464, 466, 468, and 470 can be performed in parallel with steps 460 and 462, which can reduce the delay. When a new service is requested at step 452, the steps of program 450 will be repeated. Figure 5 shows a PDP context initiation procedure performed in an lxe system 5A in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the system 5 includes 505, eNodeB 510, MME 515, and pin node 520. In the proposed procedure, multiple sets of services do not require additional secondary PDP context initiation. The dynamic request for the new service is provided by the RB establishment and is released between the stomach 5〇5 and the eNodeB 510. Referring to Figure 5, the WTRU 505 sends a Start PDP context request message to the MME 515 (step 525). A list of NSApi, services, and corresponding q〇s requirements is specified in this request. It should be noted that, unlike the traditional PDP context initiator that gives an NSAPI and an APN only 12 200803370, the proposed program will have an NSAPI, service and information to be negotiated and established in a PDP context initiator. A list of APNs. If a different service request occurs later, then an additional PDP context initiator will no longer be needed, thus limiting signal passing between the WTRU 505 and the eNodeB 510. Still referring to FIG. 5, in step 530, the MME 530 verifies the initiating PDP context request, selects at least one APN, maps the APN to the anchor node 520, and determines the GTP(R) and the NSAPI list. The WTRU 505 will use the APN list to list all services that need to be started. Each service is tagged with a different NSAPI and QoS specific file. In step 535, 515 sends a Create PDP Context Request message to anchor node 520. In step 54, the 'wrong node 520' will create a pdp entry for a valid PDP context request. Different PDPs are associated with each of the requested services. In this case, if all services are provided via/by the same gateway (ie, anchor node 52), then an IP address will exist. And multiple apostrophes. Each apostrophe is associated with the service being started. In addition, in step 540, anchor node 52 will also create billing information for a valid PDP context request. Each side is charged separately according to different rules. For example, the cost of calling a call can be different from the cost of a text message. Therefore, each service has a different billing ω. At this point, the PDP context initiator will be completed on the anchor node 520. The anchor node 520 then initiates the response phase of the operation by generating a pDp context response message back to the μμε 515 (step 545), which ensures that the second (e.g., eNodeB 510) knows that multiple tunnels are being initiated (step 55). 〇13 200803370 The MME will send information about the number of services being activated and the associated ASAPI, PDP address, gateway TEID, WTRUID (temporary ED) so that each traffic can be routed accordingly. The RAN (e.g., eNodeB 510) will then initiate the RAB for each service and map each flow to the associated ID (step 555) to establish a tunnel (step 560) (through tunnel or traditional GPRS dual tunnel (11) ^^ and (}1?)). In step 565, the MME 515 may end the launch procedure by notifying the WTRU 505 that the boot process was successful. The MME 515 will send a list of all successfully launched services. For a service, the MME 515 will indicate the failed service and the reason for the failure. In step 570, the WTRU 505 and/or the RAN (e.g., eNodeB 510) can initiate/deactivate the entity RB based on the availability of the data flow to be transmitted. For the more scams that need to be established later, the above procedure will be limited to only the rb establishment between the WTRU 505 and the eNodeB 510. In the procedure to start the PDP context, and (3) will be negotiated. The Q〇s parameters for the PDP context, such as the maximum bit rate, guaranteed bit rate, maximum delay, etc. HQ〇S specific files are passed to the RAN'·consulting pDp context in the random g-slot sequence. Riding has to say 'its QoS The requirement should be within the context of (10). Figure 6 shows multiple PDP contexts established for multiple pDNs in a wireless communication system. The system includes WTRUs 6〇5, eN〇秘, 咖6丨5, anchor node 62G and Na bribe ~ coffee. If the new APN is required for the new service and thus a new access gateway is needed, then the ^ 615 must be paged on the eNodeB 610 and the new access ramp. Allocating a new tunnel. Jia Milk 200803370 605 is likely to get a different positive address from each pDN. This will establish a different PDP context. For the turn of the PDP context, the program is above The procedure described is the same. With the proposed PDP context procedure, a Ρ) context is already a full-fee for multiple services that a π> address for the WTRU 605 has. For example, if an operator wishes to bind certain services with a secondary PDP context, then establishing a secondary PDP context may be optional. The processing of the auxiliary pDp context is the same as the processing currently performed. Multiple RABs/RBs can be established and associated with the pdp context. As long as there is no reverse bit rate and delay budget, the eN〇deB 610 should be able to accommodate multiple radio bearers for the evening stream. If the additional bearer request from gjv, je (jeB violates the QoS restrictions, then the eNodeB 610 informs the WTRU 605 that the existing request needs to modify the PDP context and/or initiate the secondary PDP context. The number of parallel flows allowed by the PDP context is definable. If ujyj 605 has exhausted the allowable service, its request will be rejected. Currently, there is a one-to-one relationship between: NSAPI, RAB, and ?0? context. There are also RBs in the packet domain. One-to-one relationship of the identity. It is necessary to establish a new mapping for the proposed PDP context procedure change. The meaning of NSAPI remains unchanged. In WTRU 605, NSAPI can identify the PDP service access point (SAP). In MME 615 and anchor node 62, NSAPI may identify a pDp context associated with a mobility management (mm) context, where the MM context indicates the state of WTRU 605. mm context has to operate with the network All information about the WTRU 605, such as QoS, poor security information, etc. rab π) should have both NSApi 15 200803370 (that is, the PDP associated with the RAB) Below) as well as the unique ID information of the RAB. Therefore, each one is mapped to a PDP context. How to form a RAB ID is being implemented. For RB m, it can be the same as the RABID. Example

1' 一種在長期演進(lie)通信系統中的方法,該系統包 括一無線發射/接收單元(WTRU)、一演進型Node-B、 一移動性管理實體(MME)以及一錨節點的,該方法 包括: ⑻ 在錨節點與演進型Node-B之間建立一第一無 線電承載,該第一無線電承載與封包資料協定 (PDP)上下文以及一通用封包無線電服務 (GPRS)隧道化協定(GTP)相關聯; ⑼ WTRU向演進型Node-B發送一訊息,以為一 新的服務請求一新的無線電承載(RB ); (c) 演進型Node-B將該訊息轉發到]V0V[E,其中 MME將存取點名稱(apN)映射到錨節點, 確定GTP隧道端點識別碼(xeh))以及一網 路層服務存取點識別碼(NSAPI)列表;以及 (d) MME告知該錯節點為一特定pdp上下文建立 一新的無線電存取承载。 2 ·如實施例1所述的方法,其中錨節點在隧道末端為該服 務分配必要的資源,更新計費和路由資訊,並且向 回送一回應。 16 200803370 3 · 如實施例1〜2中任一實施例所述的方法,其中一服務 相關的服務品質(QoS)請求是與該訊息一起傳遞。 4 · 如實施例1〜3中任一實施例所述的方法,其中演進型1' A method in a long term evolution (lie) communication system, the system comprising a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), an evolved Node-B, a mobility management entity (MME), and an anchor node, The method comprises: (8) establishing a first radio bearer between the anchor node and the evolved Node-B, the first radio bearer and packet data protocol (PDP) context and a universal packet radio service (GPRS) tunneling protocol (GTP) Corresponding; (9) The WTRU sends a message to the evolved Node-B to request a new radio bearer (RB) for a new service; (c) the evolved Node-B forwards the message to]V0V[E, where MME Mapping the access point name (apN) to the anchor node, determining the GTP tunnel endpoint identification code (xeh) and a network layer service access point identification code (NSAPI) list; and (d) the MME notifying the wrong node A specific pdp context establishes a new radio access bearer. 2. The method of embodiment 1, wherein the anchor node allocates the necessary resources for the service at the end of the tunnel, updates the charging and routing information, and sends a response back. The method of any one of embodiments 1 to 2 wherein a service related quality of service (QoS) request is communicated with the message. 4. The method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 3, wherein the evolved type

Node-B檢查資源的可用性。 5 · 如實施例4所述的方法,其中如果沒有足夠資源,則演 進型Node-B拒絕該訊息。 6 · —種長期演進(LTE)通信系統,包括: (a) 一 演進型 Node-B ; (b) 一無線發射/接收單元(WTRU),經配置用以 發送一訊息,以為一新的服務請求一新的無線 電承載(RB) ; (c) 一錨節點,經配置用以在錨節點與演進型 Node-B之間建立一第一無線電承載,其中第一 無線電承載與封包資料協定(PDP)上下文以 及一通用封包無線電服務(GPRS)隧道化協定 (GTP)相關聯;以及 (Φ 一移動性管理實體(MME),經配置用以將存 取點名稱(APN)映射到錨節點、確定GTP随 道^點識別碼(ΤΕΠ))和一網路層服務存取點 識別碼(NSAPI)列表,以及告知該錨節點為 一特定PDP上下文建立一新的無線電存取承載 (RAB)〇Node-B checks the availability of resources. 5. The method of embodiment 4 wherein the progressive Node-B rejects the message if there are not enough resources. A Long Term Evolution (LTE) communication system comprising: (a) an evolved Node-B; (b) a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) configured to send a message for a new service Requesting a new radio bearer (RB); (c) an anchor node configured to establish a first radio bearer between the anchor node and the evolved Node-B, wherein the first radio bearer and the packet data protocol (PDP) Context associated with a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Tunneling Protocol (GTP); and (Φ a Mobility Management Entity (MME) configured to map an Access Point Name (APN) to an anchor node, determine GTP with the dot identification code (ΤΕΠ) and a network layer service access point identification code (NSAPI) list, and inform the anchor node to establish a new radio access bearer (RAB) for a specific PDP context.

如實施例6所述的系統,其中錨節點在隨道末端為該服 務分配必要的資源、更新計費和路由資訊,並且向MME 17 200803370 回送一回應。 8 ·如實施例6和7中任一實施例所述的系統,其中一服務 相關的服務品質(QoS)請求是與該訊息一起傳遞。 9 ·如實施例6〜8中任一實施例所述的系統,其中演進型The system of embodiment 6 wherein the anchor node allocates the necessary resources for the service at the end of the track, updates the charging and routing information, and sends a response back to the MME 17 200803370. 8. The system of any one of embodiments 6 and 7, wherein a service related quality of service (QoS) request is communicated with the message. The system of any one of embodiments 6 to 8, wherein the evolved type

Node-B檢查資源的可用性。 10,如實施例9所述的系統,其中,如果沒有足夠資源,則 演進型Node-B拒絕該訊息。Node-B checks the availability of resources. 10. The system of embodiment 9, wherein the evolved Node-B rejects the message if there are not enough resources.

11 · 一種在長期演進(m)通信系統中的方法,該系統包 括一無線發射/接收單元(WTRU)、一演進型N〇de-B、 一移動性管理實體(MME)以及一錯節點,該方法包 括: ⑻ WTRU向MME發送一啟動封包資料協定 (PDP)上下文請求訊息,該啟動pDp上下文 請求訊息包含所要協商並在一單一 PDP上下文 啟動程序中建立的網路層服務存取點識別碼 (NSAPI)、服務和存取點名稱(apn)的一列 表; (b) MME驗證該啟動PDP上下文請求,並且向錨 節點發送一創建PDP上下文請求訊息; (c) 錯節點創建一新的PDP條目和計費識別碼; (d) 錨節點向MME發送一創建PDP上下文回應訊 息; (e) 在演進型Node-B與MME之間建立無線電存取 承載(RAB);以及 18 200803370 ②在WTRU與演麵胸⑽之間建立無線電承 載(RB)。 12 ·如實施例11所述的方法,其中MME將APN映射到錨 節點、確定通用封包無線電服務(GPRS)随道化協定 (GTP)随道端點識別碼(ΤΕΠ))以及一 NSApi列表, 並且MME告知該錨節點為一特定pDp上下文建立一 新的RAB〇 13 ·如實施例12所述的方法,其中錯節點在隨道末端為該 月分配必要的資源。 14 *如實施例11〜13中任一實施例所述的方法,其中一服 務相關的服務品質(QoS)請求是與該啟動封包PDP 上下文請求訊息一起傳遞到MME 〇 15 *如實施例11〜14中任一實施例所述的方法,其中演進 型Node-B檢查資源的可用性。 ⑩ 16 · 一種長期演進(LIE)通信系統,包括: ⑻一演進型Node-B; ⑼一無線發射/接收單元(WTRU),經配置用以 發送一啟動封包資料協定(PDP)上下文請求 訊息,該啟動PDP上下文請求訊息包含所要協 商並在一單一 PDP上下文啟動程序中所建立的 網路層服務存取點識別碼(NSAPI)、服務和存 取點名稱(APN)的一列表; (c) 一錨節點,其經配置用以接收針對該錨節點的11. A method in a long term evolution (m) communication system, the system comprising a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), an evolved N〇de-B, a mobility management entity (MME), and a wrong node, The method includes: (8) the WTRU sends a Startup Packet Data Protocol (PDP) Context Request message to the MME, the Initiated pDp Context Request message including a Network Layer Service Access Point Identifier to be negotiated and established in a single PDP Context Initiator (NSAPI), a list of services and access point names (apn); (b) the MME verifies the initiating PDP context request and sends a Create PDP Context Request message to the anchor node; (c) The wrong node creates a new PDP An entry and a charging identifier; (d) the anchor node sends a Create PDP Context Response message to the MME; (e) establishes a Radio Access Bearer (RAB) between the evolved Node-B and the MME; and 18 200803370 2 in the WTRU A radio bearer (RB) is established between the face and the chest (10). 12. The method of embodiment 11, wherein the MME maps the APN to the anchor node, determines a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Tracking Protocol (GTP) Channel Endpoint Identification Code (ΤΕΠ), and an NSApi list, and The MME informs the anchor node to establish a new RAB for a particular pDp context. 13. The method of embodiment 12, wherein the wrong node allocates the necessary resources for the month at the end of the track. The method of any one of embodiments 11 to 13, wherein a service-related quality of service (QoS) request is transmitted to the MME with the start packet PDP context request message. * As in Embodiment 11~ The method of any of the embodiments 14, wherein the evolved Node-B checks the availability of the resource. 10 16 · A Long Term Evolution (LIE) communication system, comprising: (8) an evolved Node-B; (9) a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) configured to send a start packet data protocol (PDP) context request message, The initiating PDP context request message includes a list of network layer service access point identifiers (NSAPIs), services, and access point names (APNs) to be negotiated and established in a single PDP context initiator; (c) An anchor node configured to receive for the anchor node

一創建PDP上下文請求訊息、創建一新的PDP 19 200803370 條目和計費識別碼、以及發送一創建PDP上下 文回應訊息· ,以及 (Φ 一移動性管理實體(MME),經配置用以接收 該創建PDP上下文回應訊息。Creating a PDP context request message, creating a new PDP 19 200803370 entry and charging identifier, and transmitting a Create PDP Context Response message, and (Φ a Mobility Management Entity (MME) configured to receive the creation PDP context response message.

17、如實施例16所述的系統,其中無線電存取承載) 是在演進型Node-B與MME之間建立,且無線電承載 (RB )是在WTRU與演進型Node_B之間建立。 18 *如實施例17所述的系統,其中MME將APN映射到錨 節點、確定通甩封包無線電服務(GPRS)隧道化協定 (GIP)隨道端點識別碼(ΤΕΠ))以及一 NSApi列表, 並且MME告知該錨節點為一特定pdp上下文建立一 新的RAB。 19 ·如實施例18所述的系統,其中錨節點在随道末端為該 服務分配必要的資源。 20 ·如實施例16〜19中任一實施例所述的系統,其中一服 務相關的服務品質(Q〇S )請求是與該啟動封包pDp 上下文請求訊息一起傳遞到MME。 21 ·如實施例16〜20中任一實施例所述的系統,其中演進 型Node-B檢查資源的可用性。 社人雖然本發_特徵和耕在較佳的實施方式中以特定的 '、、σ -進行了描述,但却固特徵或元件可以在沒有戶斤述較佳實施 方式的其鱗徵和树⑪航下賴 太 明的其他特徵和元件結合的各種情況下使用』:供= 20 200803370 法或流程圖可以在由通用電腦或處理器執行的電腦程式、軟一 或韌體中實施’其中該電腦程式、軟體或韌體是以有^的 包含在電腦可讀儲存媒體中的,關於電腦可讀儲存媒體的實^ 包括唯讀記憶體(ROM)、隨機存取記憶體(RAM)、暫存器= 緩衝記憶體、半導體記憶裝置、内部硬碟和可移動磁片之類的17. The system of embodiment 16 wherein the radio access bearer is established between the evolved Node-B and the MME and the radio bearer (RB) is established between the WTRU and the evolved Node_B. The system of embodiment 17, wherein the MME maps the APN to the anchor node, determines an overnight packet radio service (GPRS) tunneling protocol (GIP) channel endpoint identification code (ΤΕΠ), and an NSApi list, and The MME informs the anchor node to establish a new RAB for a particular pdp context. The system of embodiment 18 wherein the anchor node allocates the necessary resources for the service at the end of the track. The system of any one of embodiments 16 to 19, wherein a service-related quality of service (Q〇S) request is delivered to the MME along with the initiating packet pDp context request message. The system of any one of embodiments 16 to 20, wherein the evolved Node-B checks the availability of the resource. Although the present invention has been described in terms of specific ', σ - in the preferred embodiment, the solid features or components may be in the scale and tree without the preferred embodiment. 11: The other features and components combined with Lai Taiming are used in various situations: for = 20 200803370 The method or flowchart can be implemented in a computer program, soft one or firmware executed by a general purpose computer or processor. The software or the firmware is included in the computer readable storage medium, and the computer readable storage medium includes a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), and a temporary storage device. = buffer memory, semiconductor memory device, internal hard disk and removable disk

磁性媒體、磁光媒體以及CI>R0M碟片和數位多功能光碟 (DVD)之類的光學媒體。 舉例來說’恰當的處理器包括:通用處理器、專用處理器、 習用處理器、數位信號處理器(DSP)、多個微處理器、與Dsp 核心相關聯的一或多個微處理器、控制器、微控制器、專用積 體電路(ASIC)、現場可編程閘陣列(FPGA)電路、任何_ 種積體電路和/或狀態機。 與軟體相關聯的處理器可以用於實現一個射頻收發機,以 (WTRU)、.設備、終端、基地台、 無線電網路控制器或是任何一種主機電腦中加以使用。WTRU 可以與採用硬體和/或軟體形式實施的模組結合使用 ,例如相 機 '攝像機模組、視訊電話、揚聲器電話、振動設備、揚聲器、 麥克風、電視收發機、免持耳機、鍵盤、藍牙⑧模組、調頻(FM ) 無線電單元、液晶顯示器(LCD)顯示單元、有機發光二極體 (OLED)顯示單元、數位音樂播放器、媒體播放器、視訊遊 戲機板組、網際網流覽器和/或任何一種無線區域網路 (WLAN)模組。 · 21 200803370 【圖式簡單說明】 k以下關於較佳實施;^的描述巾可以更詳細地瞭解本 發明’這些較佳實施方式是作為實例而提供,並且是結合所附 圖式而被理解的,其中: 圖1顯不的是在傳統無線通信系統中用於比模式的傳統主 PDP上下文啟動程序:;Magnetic media, magneto-optical media, and optical media such as CI>R0M discs and digital versatile discs (DVDs). For example, 'appropriate processors include: general purpose processors, special purpose processors, conventional processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), multiple microprocessors, one or more microprocessors associated with a Dsp core, Controller, microcontroller, dedicated integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) circuit, any integrated circuit and/or state machine. The processor associated with the software can be used to implement a radio frequency transceiver, used in a (WTRU), a device, a terminal, a base station, a radio network controller, or any host computer. The WTRU can be used in conjunction with modules implemented in hardware and/or software, such as camera 'camera modules, video phones, speaker phones, vibration devices, speakers, microphones, TV transceivers, hands-free headsets, keyboards, Bluetooth 8 Module, frequency modulation (FM) radio unit, liquid crystal display (LCD) display unit, organic light emitting diode (OLED) display unit, digital music player, media player, video game board set, internet browser and / or any kind of wireless local area network (WLAN) module. 21 200803370 [Simultaneous Description of the Drawings] k The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention can be understood in more detail. The preferred embodiments are provided as examples and are understood in connection with the drawings. , wherein: Figure 1 shows a conventional master PDP context initiator for a ratio mode in a conventional wireless communication system:

圖2顯示的是在傳統無線通信系統中用於迅模式的傳統輔 助PDP上下文啟動程序】 圖3是在傳統無線通信系統中的傳統pDp上下文啟動程序 的流程圖;2 is a conventional auxiliary PDP context initiation procedure for an instant mode in a conventional wireless communication system. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a conventional pDp context initiation procedure in a conventional wireless communication system;

圖4是;f艮據本發明一個實施方式在LTE系統中進行的pDp 上下文啟動程序的信號流程圖; 圖5是根據本發明另一個實施方式在LTE系統中進行的 PDP上下文啟動程序的信號流程圖;以及 圖ό顯示的是對於多個PDN的多傭pDp上下文的建立。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 - 600 110 115 120 400、500 105、405、505、605 410、510、610 415、515、615 420、520、620 無線通糸統 無線電存取網路(RAN) 支援節點(SGSN) 支持節點(GGSN) 長期演進(LIE)系統 無線發射/接收單元(WTRU) 演進型B節點(eNodeB) 移動性管理實體(MME) 銷節點 224 is a signal flow diagram of a pDp context initiation procedure performed in an LTE system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a signal flow of a PDP context initiation procedure performed in an LTE system according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure; and Figure ό shows the establishment of a multi-commission pDp context for multiple PDNs. [Main component symbol description] 100 - 600 110 115 120 400, 500 105, 405, 505, 605 410, 510, 610 415, 515, 615 420, 520, 620 Wireless communication system (RAN) support Node (SGSN) Support Node (GGSN) Long Term Evolution (LIE) System Wireless Transmit/Receive Unit (WTRU) Evolved Node B (eNodeB) Mobility Management Entity (MME) Pin Node 22

Claims (1)

200803370 十、申請專利範圍·· h 一種在長期演進(LIE)通信系統中的方法,該通信系統 包括一無線發射/接收單元(wmu)、一演進型b節點 (Node-B)、一移動性管理實體(MMe)以及一錨節點,該 方法包括: ⑻ 在該錨節點與該演進型B節點(Node-B)之間建立200803370 X. Patent Application Range·· h A method in a Long Term Evolution (LIE) communication system including a wireless transmit/receive unit (wmu), an evolved b-node (Node-B), and a mobility A management entity (MMe) and an anchor node, the method comprising: (8) establishing between the anchor node and the evolved Node B (Node-B) 一第一無線電承載,該第一無線電承載與封包資 料協定(PDP)上下文以及一通用封包無線電服 務(GPRS)隧道化協定(GTP)相關聯; (b) 該WTRU向該演進型B節點(Node-Β)發送一訊 息’以便為一新的服務請求一新的無線電承载 ( RB); (c) 該演進型Node-B將該訊息轉發到該,其中 該MME將存取點名稱(处1^)映射到該錨節點, 確定GTP隧道端點識別碼(TEU))以及一網路層 服務存取點識別碼(NSAPI)列表,;以及 (Φ 該MME告知該錨節點為一 PDP上下文建立一新 的無線電存取承載(RAB)。 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的方法,其中該錯節點在隨道 末端為該服務分配必要的資源,更新計費和路由資訊,並 且向MME回送一回應。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中一服務相關的服 務品質(QoS)請求是與該訊息一起傳遞。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中該演進型]B節點 23 200803370 (NodeA)檢查資源的可用性。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項所述的方法,其中如果沒有足夠資 源,則該演進型Β節點⑽也句拒絕該訊息。 6· 一種長期演進(LIE)通信系統,包括: (a) —演進型B節點(Node-B); (b) 一無線發射/接收單元(WTRU),經配置用以發送 一訊息,以便為一新的服務請求一新的無線電承 載(RB); (c) 一錨節點,經配置用以在該錨節點與該演進型B 節點(Node-B)之間建立一第一無線電承載,其中該 第一無線電承載與封包資料協定(pDp)上下文 以及一通用封包無線電服務(GPRS)隧道化協定 (GTP)相關聯;以及 (Φ 一移動性管理實體(MME),經配置用以將存取 點名稱(APN)映射到該錨節點、確定GTp隧道 端點識別碼(TEID)和一網路層麟存取點識別 碼(NSAPI)列表,以及告知該銷節點為一 pDp 上下文建立一新的無線電存取承載(RAB )。 7.如申請專利範圍第6項所述的系、統.,其中該錯節點在隧道 末端為該服務分配必要的資源、更新計費和路由資訊,並 且向該MME回送一回應。 δ.如申請專利範圍第6項所述的系統’其中一月剛目關的服 務品質(QoS)請求是與該訊息一起傳遞。 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的系統,其中該演進型B節點 24 200803370 (Node-B)檢查資源的可用性。 1〇·如申請專利範圍第9項所述的系統,其中,如果沒有足夠 資源,則該演進型B節點(Node-B)拒絕該訊息。 11·種在長期决進(LTE)通信系統中的方法,該通信系統 包括一無線發射/接收單元(WTRU)、一演進型B節點 (Node-B)、一移動性管理實體(MME)以及一錨節點,該 方法包括: (a) 該WTRU向該MME發送一啟動封包資料協定 (PDP)上下文請求訊息,該啟動pDp上下文請 求訊息包含所要協商並在一單一 PDP上下文啟動 程序中建立的網路層服務存取點識別碼 (NSAPI)、服務和存取點名稱(APN)的一列表; (b) 該MME驗證該啟動PDP上下文請求,並且向該 錨節點發送一創建PDP上下文請求訊息; (c) 該錨節點創建一新的PDP條目和計費識別碼; (Φ 該錯節點向該MME發送一創建PDP上下文回應 訊息; (e) 在該演進型B節點(Node-B)與該MME之間建立 無線電存取承載(RAB);以及 ® 在該WTRU與該演進型N〇de七之間建立無線電 承載(RB)。 12·如申請專利範圍第11項所述的方法,其中該厘^將APN 映射到該錨節點、確定通甩封包無線電服務(GPRS)隧 道化協定(GTP)隧道端點識別碼(TRTD)以及一 NSAPI 25 PDP上下文建立一 列表,並且該MME告知該錨節點為_ 新的RAB。 專利_第12項所述的方法,其中該鱗點械 道末端為該服務分配必要的資源。 第η項所述的方法,其中__目關的 轉品質(Q0S)請求是與該啟動封包pDp上下文請求訊 息一起傳遞到該MME。 V 如申請專利範®第11項所述的方法,其中該演進型 Node-B檢查資源的可用性。、 一種長期演進(LTE)通信系統,包括·· ⑻一演進型B節點(Node-B) ; ⑼一無線發射/接收單元(WTRU),經配置用以發送 一啟動封包資料協定(PDP)上下文請求訊息, 該啟動PDP上下文請求訊息包含所要協商並在一 單一 PDP上下文啟動程序中所建立的網路層服務 存取點識別碼(NSAPI)、服務和存取點名稱 (APN)的一列表; (c) 一錨節點,其經配置用以接收針對該錨節點的一 創建PDP上下文請求訊息、創建一新的PDP條目 和計費識別碼、以及發送一創建PDP上下文回應 訊息;以及 (Φ —移動性管理實體(MME),經配置用以接收該 創建PDP上下文回應訊息。 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的系統,其中無線電存取承 200803370 載(RAB)是在該演進型B節點與該之間 建立,且無線電承載(RB)是在該W^U與演進型B節 點(Node-B)之間建立。 18·如申請專利範圍第π項所述的系統,其中該“^將入^ 映射到該錨節點、確定通用封包無線電服務(GPRS)隧 道化協定(GTP)隧道端點識別碼(TFJD)以及一 NSAPI 列表’並且該MME告知該錨節點為一特定pDp上下文建 立一新的RAB 〇 19·如申請專利範圍第18項所述的系統,其中該錨節點在隧 道末端為該服務分配必要的資源。 20·如申請專利麵第17項所述的系統,其中一厨务相關的 服務品質(QoS)請求是與該啟動封包柯见上下文請求訊 息一起傳遞到該MME。 21·如申請專利範圍第17項所述的系統,其中該演進型3節 點(Node-B)檢查資源的可用性。 27a first radio bearer associated with a Packet Data Protocol (PDP) context and a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Tunneling Protocol (GTP); (b) the WTRU to the evolved Node B (Node) - Β) send a message 'to request a new radio bearer (RB) for a new service; (c) the evolved Node-B forwards the message to the MME, where the MME will access the name of the access point ^) mapping to the anchor node, determining a GTP Tunnel Endpoint Identifier (TEU) and a Network Layer Service Access Point Identifier (NSAPI) list; and (Φ the MME informing the anchor node to establish a PDP context) A new radio access bearer (RAB). The method of claim 2, wherein the wrong node allocates necessary resources for the service at the end of the channel, updates charging and routing information, and sends back to the MME. A response as described in claim 1, wherein a service-related quality of service (QoS) request is communicated with the message. 4. The method of claim 1, wherein The evolutionary type] B node 23 200803370 (NodeA) checks the availability of resources. 5. The method of claim 4, wherein if there is not enough resources, the evolved node (10) also rejects the message. (LIE) communication system comprising: (a) an evolved Node B (Node-B); (b) a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) configured to send a message to request a new service a new radio bearer (RB); (c) an anchor node configured to establish a first radio bearer between the anchor node and the evolved Node B (Node-B), wherein the first radio bearer Associated with a Packet Data Protocol (pDp) context and a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Tunneling Protocol (GTP); and (Φ a Mobility Management Entity (MME) configured to place an Access Point Name (APN) Mapping to the anchor node, determining a GTp Tunnel Endpoint Identifier (TEID) and a Network Layer Liner Access Point Identifier (NSAPI) list, and informing the pin node to establish a new radio access bearer for a pDp context ( RAB). 7. Apply The system and system described in item 6, wherein the wrong node allocates necessary resources for the service at the end of the tunnel, updates charging and routing information, and sends a response back to the MME. δ. The system of claim 6 wherein the quality of service (QoS) request that was first seen in January is transmitted with the message. The system of claim 6, wherein the evolved Node B 24 200803370 (Node- B) Check the availability of resources. The system of claim 9, wherein the evolved Node B (Node-B) rejects the message if there is insufficient resources. 11. A method in a long term decision (LTE) communication system, the communication system comprising a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), an evolved Node B (Node-B), a mobility management entity (MME), and An anchor node, the method comprising: (a) the WTRU transmitting a Start Packet Data Protocol (PDP) Context Request message to the MME, the Initiating pDp Context Request message including a network to be negotiated and established in a single PDP context initiator a list of Layer 2 Service Access Point Identifier (NSAPI), Service and Access Point Name (APN); (b) the MME verifies the Initiate PDP Context Request and sends a Create PDP Context Request message to the anchor node; (c) the anchor node creates a new PDP entry and a charging identifier; (Φ the wrong node sends a Create PDP Context Response message to the MME; (e) at the evolved Node B (Node-B) Establishing a radio access bearer (RAB) between the MMEs; and establishing a radio bearer (RB) between the WTRU and the evolved type N. The method of claim 11, wherein the method ^^Map APN to this The node establishes a list of overnight packet radio service (GPRS) tunneling protocol (GTP) tunnel endpoint identification code (TRTD) and an NSAPI 25 PDP context, and the MME informs the anchor node that it is a new RAB. The method of item 12, wherein the end of the scale point is to allocate a necessary resource for the service. The method of item n, wherein the __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The request message is passed to the MME. V. The method of claim 11, wherein the evolved Node-B checks the availability of resources. A Long Term Evolution (LTE) communication system, including (8) an evolution Type B Node (Node-B); (9) A Wireless Transmit/Receive Unit (WTRU) configured to transmit a Startup Packet Data Protocol (PDP) Context Request message containing the desired to be negotiated and in a single A list of network layer service access point identifiers (NSAPIs), services, and access point names (APNs) established in the PDP context initiator; (c) an anchor node configured to receive Creating a PDP context request message to the anchor node, creating a new PDP entry and a charging identifier, and transmitting a create PDP context response message; and (Φ - Mobility Management Entity (MME) configured to receive The system for creating a PDP context response message, such as the system of claim 16, wherein the radio access bearer 200803370 (RAB) is established between the evolved Node B and the radio bearer (RB) is The W^U is established with an evolved Node B (Node-B). 18. The system of claim π, wherein the mapping is mapped to the anchor node, determining a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Tunneling Protocol (GTP) Tunnel Endpoint Identifier (TFJD), and An NSAPI list 'and the MME informs the anchor node to establish a new RAB for a particular pDp context. The system of claim 18, wherein the anchor node allocates the necessary resources for the service at the end of the tunnel. 20. The system of claim 17, wherein a service-related quality of service (QoS) request is transmitted to the MME along with the initiation packet request context request message. The system of clause 17, wherein the evolved 3-node (Node-B) checks the availability of resources.
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