200537172 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種將一保護 5¾ ^ ^ ^ ^ 9附考至一用於平面顯示 為之結構兀件表面之製程,牿 ,^ 疋—種利用塗佈方式使一 保護層附著至一用於平面顯 貝不裔之結構元件表面之製 程,以及所形成之結構元件。 【先前技術】 參考圖1至圖3,顯示習用平面題 一 田”肩不裔中電路遮蓋板之製 程示意圖。首先,參考圖1,坦 、一素材10,該素材10之 材質係為金屬。接著,表考圖?# >哼圖2,係以沖壓方式將該素材 10成型出該電路遮蓋板12之外型,由於f用電路遮蓋板12 於相對於變流器(inverter)或是其他電路元件(如曰曰曰片、電 阻、電谷等)(圖中未不)處容易因靜電、放電或不當接觸而 發生短路(short)之現象,因此必須將該可能發生短路現象 之區域規劃成一預先定義區域121。接著,如圖3所示,於 該預先定義區域121貼附一防護片(例如一絕緣片或是保 5蔓片)14,以防止該等電路元件與該電路遮蓋板12發生可 能之接觸短路。在習用製程中,先將該防護片14貼附於一 雙面膠上,再將該黏附有雙面膠之防護片14裁切出適當長 度’然後以人工方式將該附有雙面膠之防護片1 4貼附於該 電路遮蓋板12上之該預先定義區域121。 此種習用製程之缺點為該防護片14之貼附製程係利用 人工方式來完成’因此加工時間太長,生產效率無法提 昇,所以此一加工製程為目前生產線帶來極為嚴重之瓶200537172 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a process for attaching a protective 5¾ ^^^^^ 9 to a surface of a structural element used for flat display, 牿, ^ 疋 —species A process for attaching a protective layer to a surface of a structural element for planar display using a coating method, and the formed structural element. [Prior Art] Referring to Figs. 1 to 3, a schematic diagram of a manufacturing process of a circuit cover plate in a conventional flat title "Yada" shoulder shoulder is shown. First, referring to Fig. 1, a material 10 is made of metal. Next, the test chart? # ≫ Hum Figure 2, the material 10 is formed into the shape of the circuit cover plate 12 by stamping. Since the circuit cover plate 12 is opposite to the inverter or the inverter, Other circuit components (such as chips, resistors, valleys, etc.) (not shown in the figure) are prone to short circuits due to static electricity, discharge, or improper contact. Therefore, the areas where short circuits may occur A pre-defined area 121 is planned. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, a protective sheet (such as an insulating sheet or a security sheet) 14 is attached to the pre-defined area 121 to prevent the circuit components from being covered by the circuit. Possible contact short circuit occurred on the board 12. In the conventional manufacturing process, the protective sheet 14 is affixed to a double-sided tape, and then the protective sheet 14 with the double-sided tape is cut to an appropriate length, and then manually. Protect this with double-sided tape Sheets 14 are attached to the pre-defined area 121 on the circuit cover 12. The disadvantage of this conventional process is that the attachment process of the protective sheet 14 is done manually. Therefore, the processing time is too long and the production efficiency cannot be achieved. Upgrade, so this processing process brings extremely serious bottles to the current production line
O:\92\92466.DOC 200537172 碩。此外’因該製程中係以人工方式將附有雙面膠之防護 片14貼附至言玄電路遮蓋板12,a此出錯(例如貼的位置不 準或錯誤)的機率較大(尤其是大尺寸之電路遮蓋板),即便 該^錯或許不會造成產品嚴重瑕疵,但是重貼時會造成加 工日可間的延長。再者,該防護片14係透過雙面膠而黏附於 7電路遮蓋板12上,附著力並不夠強而容易脫因而使 得有效保護面積減少’甚至還是無法避免短路之發生。 因此’有必要提供一創新且富進步性之用於平面顯示器 之結構元件及其製造方法,以解決上述問題。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的在提供一平面顯示器之結構元件之 製程’利用先將防護層塗佈於—素材上,再將該素材成型 成一框狀體而完成,因其可利用機械設備生產,不僅可節 省人力彳增加生產支丈帛,而且防護層可以經由機械控 制,而準確地塗佈在所需的位置上。 本發明之又一目的係提供一種用於平面顯示器之結構 元件’其特徵在於該結構元件表面上之特定區域直接塗佈 有一防護層,使得該防護層之附著力比起習用絕緣片之雙 面膠貼附之附著力大的多。 【實施方式】 參考圖4至圖6,顯示本發明平面顯示器之結構元件之製 程示意圖。首S ’參考圖4,提供_素材2(),該素材2〇之 材質與習用者相同皆為金屬’且於該素材加製成成品後可 能與其他零件發生短路之區域(或是需要保護之區域)預O: \ 92 \ 92466.DOC 200537172 Master. In addition, since the protective sheet 14 with double-sided adhesive is manually attached to the cover board 12 of the mysterious circuit in this process, a chance of this error (such as incorrect or wrong position of the paste) is greater (especially large) Size of the circuit cover), even if the error may not cause serious product defects, but it will cause prolonged processing time when it is reattached. Furthermore, the protective sheet 14 is adhered to the 7 circuit cover 12 through double-sided tape. The adhesive force is not strong enough to be easily detached, so that the effective protection area is reduced. It is even impossible to avoid the occurrence of a short circuit. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an innovative and progressive structural element for a flat display and a manufacturing method thereof to solve the above problems. [Summary of the invention] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing process of the structural elements of a flat panel display by using a protective layer firstly coated on the material, and then forming the material into a frame, because it can use mechanical equipment Production can not only save manpower and increase production support, but also the protective layer can be accurately coated on the required position through mechanical control. Another object of the present invention is to provide a structural element for a flat display, which is characterized in that a specific area on the surface of the structural element is directly coated with a protective layer, so that the protective layer has an adhesive force that is higher than that of a double-sided insulating sheet. Adhesives are much stronger. [Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, a process schematic diagram of a structural element of a flat display of the present invention is shown. First S 'refer to Figure 4, provide _ material 2 (), the material of the material 20 is the same as the user are all metal' and areas that may be short-circuited with other parts after the material is finished into a finished product (or need protection Region)
O:\92\92466.DOC 200537172 先規劃出一個或一個以上之預先定義區域2〇卜接著’參 考圖5’於該素材20之預先定義區域加上直接塗佈一液態 之防遵層(例如一絕緣層或是保護層)24,該塗佈之步驟可 以是塗裝、印刷、滾塗或轉印等習知步驟。以下列舉二種 塗佈之方式,第一種方式係以一網板作為塗佈之治具,該 開孔區域係相對於該預先定義區域2〇1,將一防 置於該網板上,之後再以一刮刀將該防護層材料 網板上之 護層材料 =塗均勻。第二種方式係以—治具遮住不欲塗佈之區域以 露出所欲塗佈之區域(亦即該預先定義區域201)之後,再 將一防護層材料以喷灑或塗抹方式塗佈在該預先定義區 域201上。 接著使孩防濩層24固化或硬化,該固化之方式可以是 乾燥或疋烘乾等習知方式,例如放入烤箱或是加熱輸送 =,或是也可以用UV光之光源照射使該防護層24固化。 最後參考圖6,將該素材2〇成形加工成一結構元件22, 该成形加工之方式可以是沖壓或其他習知之成形方式,該 製仔之結構元件22可以是液晶顯示器之電路遮蓋板、鋁背 板或鐵前框等構件。在本發明中,該成形加工之生產線與 白"知生產線相同,亦即,不需修改原先之生產線即可應用 本發明。 在本發明之一實施例中,該素材20係先塗佈該防護層24 後再成形加工成一結構元件22,然而可以理解的是,也可 以將該素材20先成形加工成一結構元件22後再塗佈該防 護層24。O: \ 92 \ 92466.DOC 200537172 First plan out one or more pre-defined areas 20 and then 'refer to Figure 5' on the pre-defined area of the material 20 plus directly apply a liquid anti-compliance layer (for example An insulating layer or a protective layer) 24. The coating step may be a conventional step such as painting, printing, roll coating or transfer printing. The following two methods of coating are listed. The first method is to use a screen as a coating fixture. The opening area is relative to the pre-defined area 201, and a defense is placed on the screen. Then use a scraper to evenly coat the protective layer material on the protective material screen. The second method is to cover the area that is not to be coated with a fixture to expose the area to be coated (that is, the predefined area 201), and then apply a protective layer material by spraying or smearing. On this predefined area 201. Then, the child-resistant layer 24 is cured or hardened. The curing method may be a conventional method such as drying or drying, such as putting it in an oven or heating and conveying it, or it may be irradiated with a light source of UV light to make the protection. The layer 24 is cured. Finally, referring to FIG. 6, the material 20 is formed into a structural element 22. The forming process may be stamping or other conventional forming methods. The structural element 22 of the doll may be a circuit cover plate and an aluminum back of the liquid crystal display. Plate or iron front frame. In the present invention, the production line of the forming process is the same as that of the "known" production line, that is, the present invention can be applied without modifying the original production line. In one embodiment of the present invention, the material 20 is coated with the protective layer 24 and then formed into a structural element 22. However, it can be understood that the material 20 can also be formed into a structural element 22 and then processed. This protective layer 24 is applied.
O:\92\92466.DOC 200537172 在本發明中’該結構元件22之表面上係直接附有該防護 層24,該防護層24之材質可與習用之防護層μ之材質相 同’以達成相同之防護效果。此外,該防護層24係直接塗 佈於該結構元件22上,且該防護層24與該結構元件22間不 舄要使用習用之雙面膠或其他黏膠,因此,其附著力比起 習用絕緣片之雙面膠貼附之附著力大的多,而不易脫落; 防護層位置之精準度亦同時提升。 以下以一較佳實施例詳細說明本發明之製造方法。 首先,提供一鋼板素材,且於該鋼板素材上規劃出一預 先疋義區域。接著,將該鋼板素材置於一網板印刷機上, 該網板印刷機上之網板上之開孔區域係相對於該預先定 義區域。接著,提供一作為絕緣層之油墨,該油墨係為 Seiko公司所生產之3000系列之尿素甲醛樹指/環氧樹脂油 墨(Epoxy Resin / Urea Formaldehyde Resin Ink),其成分 大約是30%環氧樹脂(Epoxy Resin)、20%尿素甲醛樹脂 (Urea Formaldehyde Resin)及其他硬化劑等。然後將該油 墨置於該網板上,之後再以一刮刀將該油墨刮塗均勻。接 著,將該鋼板素材從該網板印刷機取出後,置於一加熱輸 送可上’以120至200 C烘乾2至8分鐘後,即形成一絕緣層 於該鋼板素材上。之後可對該絕緣層進行測試,其包括接 著強度測試、高壓測試及硬度測試,該接著強度測試係利 用3M公司生產之600系列之膠帶黏貼後撕開,測試結果入 格;該高壓測試係通以500伏特高壓,測試結果合格·, 硬度測試結果係為鉛筆硬度F。最後,將該鋼板素材以現 O:\92\92466.DOC -9- 200537172 有之沖壓製程製成一鐵前框。 上述實施例僅為說明本發明之原理及其功效,並非限制 本發明,因此習於此技術之人士對上述實施例進行修改及 變化仍不脫本發明之精神。本發明之權利範圍應如後述之 申請專利範圍所列。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1至圖3顯示習用平面顯示器中電路遮蓋板之製程示 意圖;及 之結構元件之製程示 圖4至圖6顯示本發明平面顯示器 意圖。 【圖式元件符號說明】 10 素材 12 電路遮蓋板 14 防護片 20 素材 22 結構元件 24 防護層 121 預先定義區域 201 預先定義區域 O:\92\92466.DOC -10-O: \ 92 \ 92466.DOC 200537172 In the present invention, the surface of the structural element 22 is directly attached with the protective layer 24, and the material of the protective layer 24 may be the same as that of the conventional protective layer μ to achieve the same. Its protective effect. In addition, the protective layer 24 is directly coated on the structural element 22, and it is not necessary to use a conventional double-sided adhesive or other adhesive between the protective layer 24 and the structural element 22. Therefore, its adhesion is higher than that of conventional The adhesion of the double-sided adhesive tape of the insulation sheet is much larger, and it is not easy to fall off. The accuracy of the position of the protective layer is also improved at the same time. The manufacturing method of the present invention is described in detail below with a preferred embodiment. First, a steel plate material is provided, and a pre-defined meaning area is planned on the steel plate material. Next, the steel plate material is placed on a screen printing machine, and the opening area on the screen on the screen printing machine is relative to the pre-defined area. Next, an ink is provided as an insulating layer. The ink is a series 3000 urea formaldehyde resin / epoxy resin (Epoxy Resin / Urea Formaldehyde Resin Ink) produced by Seiko. Its composition is about 30% epoxy resin. (Epoxy Resin), 20% Urea Formaldehyde Resin and other hardeners. The ink was then placed on the screen, and then the ink was spread evenly with a doctor blade. Next, after removing the steel plate material from the screen printing machine, it is placed on a heat-transmittable material and dried at 120 to 200 C for 2 to 8 minutes to form an insulating layer on the steel plate material. The insulation layer can be tested afterwards, which includes subsequent strength test, high voltage test, and hardness test. The subsequent strength test is to use 600 series tape produced by 3M company and stick it apart. The test result is acceptable. At 500 volts, the test result is acceptable. The hardness test result is the pencil hardness F. Finally, the steel plate material is made into an iron front frame by the existing stamping process of O: \ 92 \ 92466.DOC -9- 200537172. The above embodiments are only for explaining the principle of the present invention and its effects, and are not a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, those skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The scope of rights of the present invention should be as listed in the patent application scope mentioned later. [Brief description of the drawings] Figures 1 to 3 show the manufacturing process of the circuit cover plate in the conventional flat display; and Figure 4 to 6 show the manufacturing process of the flat display of the present invention. [Illustration of Symbols of Schematic Elements] 10 Materials 12 Circuit Cover 14 Protection Sheet 20 Materials 22 Structural Elements 24 Protection Layer 121 Predefined Area 201 Predefined Area O: \ 92 \ 92466.DOC -10-