TW200535773A - Discharge device and discharge method and liquid crystal display using thereof - Google Patents
Discharge device and discharge method and liquid crystal display using thereof Download PDFInfo
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200535773 五、發明說明(1) 發明所属之技術領域 本發明 與液晶顯不 電線路與方 先前技術 近年來 幕、電視等 管(Cathode 重量輕、尺 以及無輻射 近幾年來, 之螢幕、手 Assistance 能符合重量 傳統上 會因為其中 不動作,使 瞒線之某一 電壓。但是 在某一電位 電壓,會維 面板電壓要 一般而言, 已經累積了 是有關於放電線路與方法,且特別是有關於 面板(Liquid Crystal Display, "LCDπ)之放 法0 ,用於電子設備之顯示 ,已有重大之發展。相 Ray Tube, ” CRT1丨), 寸薄、面積可大可小、 線等優點,近年來已成 流行之可攜帶式電子商 機螢幕、個人數位助理 ,n PDAn )之顯示幕等, 輕、尺寸薄、小面積等 ? 一液晶顯不面板在其 積體電路(Integrated 得其X方向之COM端掃瞄 條掃瞄線上,仍留存有 因為液晶顯不面板電壓 上,使得此COM端或SEG 持一段相當長之時間。 等到因漏電或經由某一 在殘留電壓維持之時間 足夠大的均方根(Root 裝置,例如電腦螢 對於傳統之陰極射線 因為液晶顯示面板具有 低操作電壓、省電、 為顯示面板的主流。 品,諸如筆記型電腦 機(Personal Digital 更是只有液晶榮幕才 可攜帶式之需求。 電源突然被關閉時, C i r c u i t, π I C π )已經 線或Υ方向之SEG端掃 液晶顯示面板之掃瞄 的穩壓電容仍然維持 端之掃瞄線上殘留之 基本上’此液晶顯不 放電路徑才會消失。 内,液晶顯示面板上 Mean Square, n R M S π )200535773 V. Description of the invention (1) Technical field to which the invention belongs The present invention relates to liquid crystal display and electric circuits and the prior art. In recent years, screens, televisions, etc. (Cathode has light weight, a ruler, and no radiation. It can meet the weight. Traditionally, it will hide a certain voltage of the line because it does not operate. However, at a certain potential voltage, the panel voltage is generally accumulated. It is related to the discharge circuit and method, and especially there is Regarding the panel 0 (Liquid Crystal Display, LCDπ) display method 0, used for the display of electronic equipment, there have been significant developments. Phase Ray Tube, "CRT1 丨), thin, area can be large or small, wire and other advantages In recent years, portable electronic business opportunity screens, personal digital assistants, n PDAn) display screens, etc., light, thin, small area, etc.? A liquid crystal display panel in its integrated circuit (Integrated has its X The scan line of the COM terminal scan bar of the direction still remains because the LCD display panel voltage, which makes this COM terminal or SEG hold for a long time. Wait until the root-mean-square (Root device, such as a computer screen, for traditional cathode ray) is low due to leakage or a certain period of time during which the residual voltage is maintained. It is the mainstream of display panels because of its low operating voltage and power saving. , Such as notebook computers (Personal Digital is only required for LCD screens can be portable. When the power is suddenly turned off, C ircuit, π IC π) has been scanned in line or Υ direction SEG end-scan LCD display panel The voltage stabilizing capacitor still remains on the scanning line of the terminal basically 'this liquid crystal display will not disappear until the discharge path. (Mean Square on the LCD panel, n RMS π)
11549twf.ptd 第8頁 200535773 五、發明說明(2) 電壓,而產生了可觀測到之黑線之現象。請參照第1 A圖 與第1 B圖,其係繪示一習知之液晶顯示面板上,殘留電 壓產生黑線之示意圖。 為了解決上述問題,傳統的液晶顯示面板上需加上 一放電電路,在其電源關閉時,可以將液晶顯示面板中 電容上之電荷快速的放電去掉,而可以消除上述黑線產 生之現象。請參照第2圖,其係緣示一習知之液晶顯示面 板之放電線路之電路圖。其中在一 LCD驅動1C 203中,加 入包括一開關電晶體2 0 6、以及一電阻2 0 8。開關電晶體 2 0 6,係透過一驅動開關2 0 4連接到一液晶顯示面板2 0 1中 之所有電容。另外,開關電晶體2 0 6更連接到一外接電容 4 2 1 0。其中液晶顯示面板2 0 1連接到此外接電容2 1 0之目 的’是為了穩定掃猫線COM與SEG等之掃瞒電壓’因此通 常外接電容之電容值相當大,基本上皆為液晶顯示面板 201中之電容之1000倍以上。 當第2圖中之液晶顯示西板2 0 1之電源關閉時,開關 電晶體2 0 6即開啟並將液晶顯示面板2 0 1與外接電容2 1 0連 接到電阻2 0 8,以將液晶顯示面板2 0 1中之電容與外接電 容2 1 0上之電荷放電去掉,而可以消除上述黑線產生之現 象。但是,因為放電的電流,基本上不能太大而需被限 制,而且因為外接電容之電容值相當大,所以此放電過 程所需時間會很長,使得上述黑線產生之現象無法很快 〇 被消除。因此一種可以縮短放電時間,很快消除黑線之 裝置與方法是必須的。11549twf.ptd Page 8 200535773 V. Description of the invention (2) The phenomenon of black line that can be observed due to voltage. Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, which are schematic diagrams of black lines generated by a residual voltage on a conventional liquid crystal display panel. In order to solve the above problem, a conventional liquid crystal display panel needs to be added with a discharge circuit. When the power is turned off, the electric charge on the capacitor in the liquid crystal display panel can be quickly discharged, and the phenomenon of the black line can be eliminated. Please refer to Fig. 2, which shows a circuit diagram of a conventional discharge circuit of a liquid crystal display panel. Among them, an LCD driver 1C 203 includes a switching transistor 206 and a resistor 208. The switching transistor 2 0 6 is connected to all capacitors in a liquid crystal display panel 2 0 1 through a driving switch 2 0 4. In addition, the switching transistor 2 0 6 is further connected to an external capacitor 4 2 1 0. The liquid crystal display panel 2 0 1 is connected to this external capacitor 2 1 0 'for the purpose of stabilizing the sweep voltage of the cat line COM and SEG'. Therefore, the capacitance of the external capacitor is usually quite large, basically all are liquid crystal display panels. The capacitance in 201 is more than 1000 times. When the power of the liquid crystal display west panel 2 1 in Figure 2 is turned off, the switching transistor 2 0 6 is turned on and the liquid crystal display panel 2 0 1 and the external capacitor 2 1 0 are connected to the resistor 2 0 8 to connect the liquid crystal. The capacitors in the display panel 201 and the charges on the external capacitor 210 are discharged to eliminate the phenomenon of the black lines. However, because the discharge current can not be too large and needs to be limited, and because the capacitance value of the external capacitor is quite large, the time required for this discharge process will be long, so that the phenomenon of the above black line cannot be quickly affected. eliminate. Therefore, a device and method that can shorten the discharge time and quickly eliminate black lines are necessary.
11549twf.ptd 第9頁 200535773 五、發明說明(3) 發明内容 針對上述傳統技術之限制,本發明之第一個目的是 提出一種可以縮短放電時間,消除黑線產生之放電線路 與放電方法。 本發明之第二個目的是提出一種液晶顯示面板之放 電線路與方法,可以縮短液晶顯示面板之放電時間,並 消除黑線產生。 因此,為了達成上述目的之某一部分,本發明提出 一種放電線路,包括一第一放電電路,連接到一第一電 容;一第二放電電路,連接到一第二電容;一切換電 路,連接至該第一電容與該第二電容;以及一放電訊 < 號,用以啟動或關閉該放電線路;其中當該放電訊號啟 動該放電線路時,將該切換電路開路,啟動該第一放電 電路,使得該第一電容經由該第一放電電路放電,以及 啟動該第二放電電路,使得該第二電容經由該第二放電 電路放電;當關閉該放電線路時,將該切換電路閉路, 並關閉該第一放電電路與該第二放電電路,使得該第一 電容與該第二電容短路在一起。 如上所述之放電線路,更佳的是,其中該第一放電 電路包括一第一切換電路與一第一電阻,以及該第二放 電電路包括一第二切換電路與一第二電阻。 本發明提出一種放電方法,包括了,產生一放電訊 〇 號,用於一第一電容與一第二電容;當該放電訊號為一 啟動(a c t i v e )訊號時,將該第一電容與該第二電容放11549twf.ptd Page 9 200535773 V. Description of the Invention (3) Summary of the Invention In view of the limitation of the above-mentioned conventional technology, the first object of the present invention is to propose a discharge circuit and a discharge method that can shorten the discharge time and eliminate black lines. A second object of the present invention is to provide a discharge circuit and method for a liquid crystal display panel, which can shorten the discharge time of the liquid crystal display panel and eliminate the occurrence of black lines. Therefore, in order to achieve a part of the above purpose, the present invention proposes a discharge circuit including a first discharge circuit connected to a first capacitor; a second discharge circuit connected to a second capacitor; a switching circuit connected to The first capacitor and the second capacitor; and a discharge signal < for activating or disabling the discharge circuit; wherein when the discharge signal activates the discharge circuit, the switching circuit is opened to start the first discharge circuit So that the first capacitor is discharged through the first discharge circuit, and the second discharge circuit is activated, so that the second capacitor is discharged through the second discharge circuit; when the discharge circuit is closed, the switching circuit is closed, and closed The first discharge circuit and the second discharge circuit make the first capacitor and the second capacitor short-circuited together. The discharge circuit as described above, more preferably, wherein the first discharge circuit includes a first switching circuit and a first resistor, and the second discharge circuit includes a second switching circuit and a second resistor. The present invention provides a discharge method including generating a discharge signal 0 for a first capacitor and a second capacitor; and when the discharge signal is an active signal, the first capacitor and the first capacitor Two capacitors
11549twf.ptd 第10頁 200535773 五、發明說明(4) 電;以及當該放電訊號為一關閉(i n a c t i v e )訊號時,將 該第一電容與該第二電容短路(short)在一起。 為了達成上述目的之某一部分,本發明提出一種液 晶顯示面板之放電線路,包括一液晶顯示面板,具有一 第一電容;一第一放電電路,連接到該液晶顯示面板中 之該第一電容;一第二放電電路,連接到一第二電容; 一切換裝置,連接至該第一電容與該第二電容;以及一 放電訊號,用以啟動或關閉該放電線路;其中當該放電 訊號啟動該放電線路時,將該切換電路開路,啟動該第 一放電電路,使得該第一電容經由該第一放電電路放 電,以及啟動該第二放電電路,使得該第二電容經由該 讀^ 第二放電電路放電;當關閉該放電線路時,將該切換電 路閉路,並關閉該第一放電電路與該第二放電電路,使 得該第一電容與該第二電容短路在一起。 如上所述之液晶顯示面板之放電線路,更佳的是, 其中該第一電容至少包括該液晶顯示面板之一寄生電容 或一外接電容其中之一。 如上所述之液晶顯示面板之放電線路,更佳的是, 其中更包括一組電源偵測裝置,用以偵測該液晶顯示面 板之一電源,當該電源發生變化時,產生該放電訊號。 如上所述之液晶顯不面板之放電線路’更佳的是’ 其中該第一放電電路包括一第一切換電路與一第一電 〇 阻,以及該第二放電電路包括一第二切換電路與一第二 電阻。11549twf.ptd Page 10 200535773 V. Description of the Invention (4) Electricity; and when the discharge signal is an off (i n a c t i v e) signal, short the first capacitor and the second capacitor together. In order to achieve a part of the above object, the present invention provides a discharge circuit of a liquid crystal display panel, which includes a liquid crystal display panel with a first capacitor; a first discharge circuit connected to the first capacitor in the liquid crystal display panel; A second discharge circuit connected to a second capacitor; a switching device connected to the first capacitor and the second capacitor; and a discharge signal for enabling or disabling the discharge circuit; wherein when the discharge signal starts the When the circuit is discharged, the switching circuit is opened, the first discharge circuit is started, so that the first capacitor is discharged through the first discharge circuit, and the second discharge circuit is started, so that the second capacitor is discharged through the second discharge The circuit discharges; when the discharge circuit is closed, the switching circuit is closed, and the first discharge circuit and the second discharge circuit are closed, so that the first capacitor and the second capacitor are short-circuited together. As described above, the discharge circuit of the liquid crystal display panel is more preferably, wherein the first capacitor includes at least one of a parasitic capacitor or an external capacitor of the liquid crystal display panel. The discharge circuit of the liquid crystal display panel as described above, more preferably, further includes a set of power detection devices for detecting a power supply of the liquid crystal display panel. When the power supply changes, the discharge signal is generated. The discharge circuit of the liquid crystal display panel described above is 'better', wherein the first discharge circuit includes a first switching circuit and a first resistor, and the second discharge circuit includes a second switching circuit and One second resistor.
11549twf.ptd 第11頁 200535773 五、發明說明(5) 為了達成上述目的之某一部分’本發明提出一種液 晶顯示面板之放電方法,包括產生一放電訊號,用於具 有一第一電容之一液晶顯示面板與一第二電容;當該放 電訊號為一啟動訊號時,將該第一電容與該第二電容放 電;以及當該放電訊號為一關閉訊號時,將該第一電容 與該第二電容短路在一起。 綜上所述,本發明所提供之放電線路與方法,以及 液晶顯示面板之放電線路與方法,可以當液晶顯示面板 之一電源忽然關閉時,提供一放電電路,縮短液晶顯示 面板之放電時間,並消除黑線之產生。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更 φ 明顯易懂,下文特舉一較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式, 作詳細說明如下: 實施方式 以下,第3 A圖為一電路圖,繪示一放電線路,係依 據本發明之一較佳實施例。 請參照第3 A圖,提供一放電線路3 0 2,包括了 一第一 放電電路310,係連接到一第一電容312、一第二放電電 路320,係連接到一第二電容322、以及一切換(switch) 電路330 ,連接至第一電容312與第二電容322。在第3A圖 中,提供一放電訊號,係用以啟動(a c t i v e )或關閉 (inactive)放電線路302。其中切換電路330,包括一主 〇 動(a c t i v e )開關元件,或一被動(p a s s i v e )開關元件。 在本發明之一實施例中,更佳的是,如第3 A圖中所11549twf.ptd Page 11 200535773 V. Description of the invention (5) In order to achieve a part of the above purpose, the present invention proposes a method for discharging a liquid crystal display panel, which includes generating a discharge signal for a liquid crystal display having a first capacitor. Panel and a second capacitor; when the discharge signal is an enable signal, discharge the first capacitor and the second capacitor; and when the discharge signal is a shutdown signal, connect the first capacitor and the second capacitor Shorted together. In summary, the discharge circuit and method provided by the present invention and the discharge circuit and method of a liquid crystal display panel can provide a discharge circuit when one of the power sources of the liquid crystal display panel is suddenly turned off to shorten the discharge time of the liquid crystal display panel. And eliminate the generation of black lines. In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, a preferred embodiment is given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to make a detailed description as follows: The embodiment is as follows, FIG. 3A It is a circuit diagram showing a discharge circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3A, a discharge circuit 302 is provided, which includes a first discharge circuit 310 connected to a first capacitor 312, a second discharge circuit 320, connected to a second capacitor 322, and A switch circuit 330 is connected to the first capacitor 312 and the second capacitor 322. In FIG. 3A, a discharge signal is provided for activating (a c t i v e) or inactive the discharge circuit 302. The switching circuit 330 includes a main switching element (ac t i v e) or a passive switching element (p a s s i v e). In one embodiment of the present invention, it is more preferred, as shown in FIG. 3A.
11549twf.ptd 第12頁 200535773 五、發明說明(6) 述之放電線路302,其中第一放電電路310包括一第一切 換電路314與一第一電阻316 ,以及第二放電電路320包括 一第二切換電路324與一第二電阻326。其中第一切換電 路3 1 4 ,包括一主動開關元件,或一被動開關元件。第二 切換電路3 2 4,包括一主動開關元件,或一被動開關元 件。更佳的是,切換電路3 3 0、第一切換電路314以及第 二切換電路3 2 4,可包括一金氧半導體(Metal Oxide11549twf.ptd Page 12 200535773 V. Discharge circuit 302 described in the description of the invention (6), wherein the first discharge circuit 310 includes a first switching circuit 314 and a first resistor 316, and the second discharge circuit 320 includes a second The switching circuit 324 and a second resistor 326. The first switching circuit 3 1 4 includes an active switching element or a passive switching element. The second switching circuit 3 2 4 includes an active switching element or a passive switching element. More preferably, the switching circuit 3 3 0, the first switching circuit 314, and the second switching circuit 3 2 4 may include a metal oxide semiconductor (Metal Oxide).
Semiconductor, nM0Sn)、以及雙載子連接電晶體 (Bipolar Junction Transistor,丨丨 BJT”)等。 第3 B圖為一電路圖,繪示一放電線路,係依據本發 明之另一實施例。在第3B圖中,與第3A圖不同的是,在 你 第一放電電路3 10中,第一切換電路3 14是位於第一電阻 316與接地端之間,以及在第二放電電路320中,第二切 換電路324是位於第二電阻326與接地端之間。第3B圖與 第3 A圖之電路配置有所不同,但是都可以達到本發明之 結果。 又 此外,在本發明之一實施例中,第3 B圖或第3 A圖之 第一電阻316或一第二電阻326可以是’例如電路中的寄 生電阻或是實際配置的電阻。 ° 以下,第4A圖與第4B圖為第3A圖之放電線路之運作 示意圖,係依據本發明之一較佳實施例。第3 β圖之放電 線路之運作情形亦可參考第4A圖與第4B圖之說日^。 礓| 請參照第4 A圖,當放電訊號為啟動放電線路3 〇 2時, 切換電路3 3 0會切換至開路(〇 p e n ),並開啟第—放電電路Semiconductor, nM0Sn), and bipolar junction transistor (Bipolar Junction Transistor, BJT "), etc. Figure 3B is a circuit diagram showing a discharge circuit, according to another embodiment of the present invention. 3B is different from FIG. 3A in that in your first discharge circuit 3 10, the first switching circuit 3 14 is located between the first resistor 316 and the ground terminal, and in the second discharge circuit 320, the first The second switching circuit 324 is located between the second resistor 326 and the ground terminal. The circuit configurations of FIG. 3B and FIG. 3A are different, but both can achieve the results of the present invention. In addition, in one embodiment of the present invention In FIG. 3B or FIG. 3A, the first resistor 316 or a second resistor 326 may be, for example, a parasitic resistor in a circuit or a resistor that is actually configured. ° Below, FIGS. 4A and 4B are The operation diagram of the discharge circuit in Figure 3A is based on a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The operation of the discharge circuit in Figure 3 β can also refer to the description of Figures 4A and 4B ^. 礓 | Please refer to 4 A picture, when the discharge signal is to start the discharge circuit 3 〇 2 When the switching circuit 3 3 0 is switched to an open circuit (〇 p e n), and the first discharge circuit is turned on
11549twf.ptd 第13頁 200535773 五、發明說明(7) 310 ,也就是第一放電電路310中之第一切換電路314為閉 路,因此與第一電阻316連接,使得第一電容312中之電 荷經由第一放電電路3 1 0放電。以及開啟第二放電電路 320 ’也就是第二放電電路320中之第二切換電路324為閉 路,因此與第二電阻326連接,使得第二電容322中之電 荷經由第二放電電路3 2 0放電。 請參照第4 B圖,當放電訊號為關閉放電線路3 〇 2時, 切換電路330會切換至閉路(ci〇se),使得該第一電容與 該第二電容短路(short)在一起。並關閉第一放電電路 310與第二放電電路320,也就是將第一放電電路31〇中之 第一切換電路314開路,以及第二放電電路320中之第二 切換電路3 2 4開路。 綜上所述,依據本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明提 供一種放電方法,包括了,首先產生一放電訊號,用於 一第一電容312與一第二電容322。當該放電訊號為一啟 動(active)訊號時,將第一電容312與第二電容322放 電。當該放電訊號為一關閉(i n a c t i v e )訊號時,將第一 電容312與第二電容322短路(short)在一起。 以下,第5A圖與第5B圖一放電線路運用於一液晶顯 示面板之運作示意圖,係依據本發明之一較佳實施例。 請參照第5 A圖,本發明提供一放電線路5 〇 2,適用於 一 LCD驅動1C 503。放電線路502包括了一第一放電電路 510、一第二放電電路520、以及一切換電路530。其中, 第一放電電路5 1 0,透過一驅動開關5 〇 4連接到一液晶顯11549twf.ptd Page 13 200535773 V. Description of the invention (7) 310, that is, the first switching circuit 314 in the first discharge circuit 310 is closed, so it is connected to the first resistor 316, so that the charge in the first capacitor 312 passes through The first discharge circuit 3 10 is discharged. And the second discharge circuit 320 ′ is turned on, that is, the second switching circuit 324 in the second discharge circuit 320 is closed, so it is connected to the second resistor 326, so that the charge in the second capacitor 322 is discharged through the second discharge circuit 3 2 0 . Referring to FIG. 4B, when the discharge signal is to close the discharge circuit 3 02, the switching circuit 330 is switched to a closed circuit, so that the first capacitor and the second capacitor are short-circuited together. The first discharge circuit 310 and the second discharge circuit 320 are closed, that is, the first switching circuit 314 in the first discharging circuit 31o is opened, and the second switching circuit 324 in the second discharging circuit 320 is opened. In summary, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a discharging method, which includes firstly generating a discharge signal for a first capacitor 312 and a second capacitor 322. When the discharge signal is an active signal, the first capacitor 312 and the second capacitor 322 are discharged. When the discharge signal is an off (i n a c t i v e) signal, the first capacitor 312 and the second capacitor 322 are shorted together. Hereinafter, FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are schematic diagrams of the operation of a discharge circuit applied to a liquid crystal display panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5A, the present invention provides a discharge circuit 502, which is suitable for an LCD driver 1C 503. The discharge circuit 502 includes a first discharge circuit 510, a second discharge circuit 520, and a switching circuit 530. The first discharge circuit 5 10 is connected to a liquid crystal display through a driving switch 504.
11549twf.ptd 第14頁 200535773 五、發明說明(8) 示面板5 0 1中,以及驅動開關5 0 4中之所有電容,在第5 A 圖中,該些電容之一總和以一第一電容512表示之。第二 放電電路520 ,連接到一第二電容522。其中液晶顯示面 板5 0 1外接到此第二電容5 2 2之目的,是為了穩定掃瞄線 COM與SEG等之掃瞄電壓,因此通常第二電容522之電容值 相當大,基本上皆為液晶顯示面板5 0 1中之電容之1 0 0倍 以上。在第5 A圖中,提供一放電訊號,係用以啟動 (active)或關閉(inactive)放電線路502。其中切換電路 530 ,包括一主動(active)開關元件,或一被動 (p a s s i v e )開關元件。 在本發明之一實施例中,更佳的是,如第5 A圖中所 述之放電線路502,其中第一放電電路510包括一第一切 換電路514與一第一電阻516,以及第二放電電路520包括 一第二切換電路5 2 4與一第二電阻5 2 6。其中第一切換電 路5 1 4,包括一主動開關元件,或一被動開關元件。第二 切換電路5 2 4,包括一主動開關元件,或一被動開關元 件。更佳的是,切換電路5 3 0、第一切換電路514以及第 二切換電路5 2 4,可包括一金氧半導體(Metal Oxide Semiconductor, ”M0Sn)、以及雙載子連接電晶體 (Bipolar Junction Transistor, "BJTn)等。 第5 C圖為一放電線路運用於一液晶顯示面板之運作 示意圖,係依據本發明之一實施例。在第5 C圖中,與第 5A圖不同的是,在第一放電電路510中,第一切換電路 5 1 4是位於第一電阻5 1 6與接地端之間,以及在第二放電11549twf.ptd Page 14 200535773 V. Description of the invention (8) All the capacitors in the display panel 501 and the drive switch 504. In Figure 5A, one of these capacitors is summed as a first capacitor. 512 means it. The second discharge circuit 520 is connected to a second capacitor 522. The purpose of connecting the liquid crystal display panel 5 0 1 to this second capacitor 5 2 2 is to stabilize the scanning voltages of the scan lines COM and SEG. Therefore, usually the capacitance of the second capacitor 522 is quite large, basically all are The capacitance of the liquid crystal display panel 501 is more than 100 times. In FIG. 5A, a discharge signal is provided, which is used for activating (active) or inactive (502) the discharge circuit. The switching circuit 530 includes an active switching element or a passive (p a s s i v e) switching element. In an embodiment of the present invention, it is more preferable that the discharge circuit 502 is as shown in FIG. 5A, wherein the first discharge circuit 510 includes a first switching circuit 514 and a first resistor 516, and a second The discharge circuit 520 includes a second switching circuit 5 2 4 and a second resistor 5 2 6. The first switching circuit 5 1 4 includes an active switching element or a passive switching element. The second switching circuit 5 2 4 includes an active switching element or a passive switching element. More preferably, the switching circuit 530, the first switching circuit 514, and the second switching circuit 524 may include a metal oxide semiconductor ("M0Sn") and a bipolar junction transistor (Bipolar Junction). Transistor, " BJTn) etc. Figure 5C is a schematic diagram of the operation of a discharge circuit applied to a liquid crystal display panel, according to an embodiment of the present invention. In Figure 5C, what is different from Figure 5A is that In the first discharge circuit 510, the first switching circuit 5 1 4 is located between the first resistor 5 1 6 and the ground terminal, and the second discharge circuit
11549twf.ptd 第15頁 200535773 五、發明說明(9) 電路520中,第二切換電路524是位於第二電阻526與接地 端之間。第5C圖與第5A圖之電路配置有所不同,但是都 可以達到本發明之結果。 此外,在本發明之一實施例中,第5 A圖到第5 C圖中 之第一電阻516或一第二電阻526可以是,例如電路中的 寄生電阻或是實際配置的電阻。 以下,第5A圖與第5B圖為一放電線路之運作示意 圖。第5C圖之放電線路之運作情形亦可參考第5A圖與第 5 B圖之說明。 請參照第5 A圖,當放電訊號為啟動放電線路5 0 2時, 切換電路5 3 0會切換至開路(open),並開啟第一放電電路# 510 ,也就是第一放電電路510中之第一切換電路514為閉 路,因此與第一電阻516連接,使得第一電容512中之電 荷經由第一放電電路5 1 0放電。以及開啟第二放電電路 520 ,也就是第二放電電路520中之第二切換電路524為閉 路,因此與第二電阻526連接,使得第二電容522中之電 荷經由第二放電電路520放電。 請參照第5 B圖,當放電訊號為關閉放電線路5 0 2時, 切換電路5 3 0會切換至閉路(c 1 〇 s e ),使得該第一電容與 該第二電容短路(short)在一起。並關閉第一放電電路 510與第二放電電路520,也就是將第一放電電路510中之 第一切換電路514開路,以及第二放電電路520中之第二 〇 切換電路3 2 4開路。此時液晶顯示面板5 0 1 ,透過驅動開 關5 0 4與切換開關5 3 0,連接到第二電容5 2 2,使得掃瞄線11549twf.ptd Page 15 200535773 V. Description of the Invention (9) In the circuit 520, the second switching circuit 524 is located between the second resistor 526 and the ground terminal. The circuit configuration of Fig. 5C is different from that of Fig. 5A, but both can achieve the results of the present invention. In addition, in one embodiment of the present invention, the first resistor 516 or a second resistor 526 in FIGS. 5A to 5C may be, for example, a parasitic resistor in a circuit or an actually configured resistor. Below, Figures 5A and 5B are schematic diagrams of the operation of a discharge circuit. The operation of the discharge circuit in Figure 5C can also refer to the descriptions in Figures 5A and 5B. Please refer to FIG. 5A. When the discharge signal is to start the discharge circuit 502, the switching circuit 5 30 will switch to open and open the first discharge circuit # 510, which is the first discharge circuit 510. The first switching circuit 514 is closed, so it is connected to the first resistor 516, so that the charge in the first capacitor 512 is discharged through the first discharging circuit 5 10. And the second discharge circuit 520 is turned on, that is, the second switching circuit 524 in the second discharge circuit 520 is closed, so it is connected to the second resistor 526, so that the charge in the second capacitor 522 is discharged through the second discharge circuit 520. Please refer to FIG. 5B. When the discharge signal is to close the discharge circuit 502, the switching circuit 5 30 will switch to a closed circuit (c 1 〇se), so that the first capacitor and the second capacitor are short-circuited. together. The first discharge circuit 510 and the second discharge circuit 520 are turned off, that is, the first switching circuit 514 in the first discharge circuit 510 is opened, and the second switching circuit 324 in the second discharge circuit 520 is opened. At this time, the liquid crystal display panel 5 0 1 is connected to the second capacitor 5 2 2 through the driving switch 5 0 4 and the switching switch 5 3 0 to make the scanning line
11549twf.ptd 第16頁 200535773 五、發明說明(ίο) COM與SEG等之掃瞄電壓可以藉由第二電容522而穩定。此 第5 B圖即表示液晶顯示面板5 0 1正常運作下之情形。 在本發明之一實施例中,更佳的是,上述之液晶顯 示面板5 0 1之放電線路5 0 2,其中更包括一組電源偵測裝 置5 4 0 ,用以偵測液晶顯示面板5 0 1之一電源,當該電源 發生變化或被中斷時,產生該放電訊號’產生如苐5 A圖 所示之一運作。 更佳的是,上述液晶顯示面板5 0 1之放電線路5 0 2, 其中第一電容512還至少包括液晶顯示面板501之一寄生 電容或一外接電容其中之一。 綜上所述,依據本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明提 # 供一種液晶顯示面板之放電方法,包括了 ,首先,產生 一放電訊號,用於具有一第一電容之一液晶顯示面板與 一第二電容。當該放電訊號為一啟動訊號時,將該第一 電容與該第二電容放電。以及當該放電訊號為一關閉訊 號時,將該第一電容與該第二電容短路在一起。 綜上所述,本發明所提供之放電線路與方法,以及 液晶顯示面板之放電線路與方法,可用以當液晶顯示面 板5 0 1之一電源忽然關閉時,提供一放電電路5 0 2,使得 液晶顯示面板5 0 1中之掃瞄線上,或其他部分之電容,即 第一電容5 1 2可以很快被放電,而不會產生黑線。雖然上 述之第二電容522,亦即一外接電容,之電容值較大而無❶ 法較快放電,但是因為在液晶顯示面板5 0 1之電源關閉 後,外接電容之放電電路5 2 0已和液晶顯示面板5 0 1分11549twf.ptd Page 16 200535773 V. Description of Invention (ί) The scanning voltage of COM and SEG can be stabilized by the second capacitor 522. This FIG. 5B shows the state of the liquid crystal display panel 501 under normal operation. In one embodiment of the present invention, it is more preferable that the above-mentioned discharge circuit 50 2 of the liquid crystal display panel 5 0 1 further includes a set of power detection devices 5 4 0 for detecting the liquid crystal display panel 5 A power source of 0 1 is generated when the power source is changed or interrupted. The discharge signal is generated as shown in Figure 5A. More preferably, in the discharge circuit 502 of the liquid crystal display panel 501, the first capacitor 512 further includes at least one of a parasitic capacitor or an external capacitor of the liquid crystal display panel 501. In summary, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for discharging a liquid crystal display panel, which includes, first, generating a discharge signal for a liquid crystal display panel having a first capacitor. With a second capacitor. When the discharge signal is an enable signal, the first capacitor and the second capacitor are discharged. And when the discharge signal is a close signal, the first capacitor and the second capacitor are short-circuited together. In summary, the discharge circuit and method provided by the present invention and the discharge circuit and method of a liquid crystal display panel can be used to provide a discharge circuit 50 2 when one of the power sources of the liquid crystal display panel 51 is suddenly turned off, so that The scanning line in the liquid crystal display panel 501 or the capacitance of other parts, that is, the first capacitance 5 1 2 can be discharged quickly without generating black lines. Although the above-mentioned second capacitor 522, that is, an external capacitor, has a large capacitance value and cannot be discharged quickly, it is because the discharge circuit of the external capacitor 5 2 0 And LCD panel 5 0 1 points
11549twf.ptd 第17頁 200535773 五、發明說明(11) 開,因此不會影響液晶顯示面板5 0 1使其產生黑線。 綜上所述,本發明所提供之放電線路與方法,以及 液晶顯示面板之放電線路與方法,可以當液晶顯示面板 之一電源忽然關閉時,提供一放電電路,縮短液晶顯示 面板之放電時間,並消除黑線之產生。 雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非 用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明 之精神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發 明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。11549twf.ptd Page 17 200535773 V. Description of the invention (11) On, so it will not affect the LCD panel 501 to produce black lines. In summary, the discharge circuit and method provided by the present invention and the discharge circuit and method of a liquid crystal display panel can provide a discharge circuit when one of the power sources of the liquid crystal display panel is suddenly turned off to shorten the discharge time of the liquid crystal display panel. And eliminate the generation of black lines. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes and retouch without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
11549twf.ptd 第18頁 200535773 圖式簡單說明 第1 A圖與第1 B圖,繪示一習知之液晶顯示面板上, 殘留電壓產生黑線之一示意圖; 第2圖為一電路圖,繪示一習知之液晶顯示面板之放 電線路; 第3 A圖為一電路圖,繪示一放電線路,係依據本發 明之一較佳實施例; 第3 B圖為一電路圖,繪示一放電線路,係依據本發 明之另一實施例; 第4A圖與第4B圖為一放電線路之運作示意圖,係依 據本發明之一較佳實施例; 第5A圖與第5B圖為一放電線路運用於一液晶顯示面 φ 板之運作示意圖,係依據本發明之一較佳實施例;以及 第5 C圖為一放電線路運用於一液晶顯示面板之運作 示意圖,係依據本發明之一實施例。 圖式才票言己言兒明 : 2 0 1 、5 0 1 ·液晶顯不面板 203、503 :LCD 驅動 1C 2 0 4、5 0 4 ·•驅動開關 2 0 6 :開關電晶體 2 0 8、3 1 6 ^ 3 2 6、51 6 > 5 2 6 : f 阻 210 、 312 、 322 、 512 、 522 : t 容 3 0 2、5 0 2 :放電線路 ❶ 310 、 320 、 510 、 520 :放電電路 314 >324 、330 、514 >524 、530 :切換電路11549twf.ptd Page 18 200535773 The diagram briefly illustrates Figures 1 A and 1 B, showing a schematic diagram of a black line generated by residual voltage on a conventional liquid crystal display panel; Figure 2 is a circuit diagram showing a The conventional discharge circuit of a liquid crystal display panel; FIG. 3A is a circuit diagram showing a discharge circuit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3B is a circuit diagram showing a discharge circuit, based on Another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are schematic diagrams of the operation of a discharge circuit, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIGS. 5A and 5B are a discharge circuit applied to a liquid crystal display The operation diagram of the surface φ plate is according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 5C is an operation diagram of a discharge circuit applied to a liquid crystal display panel, according to an embodiment of the present invention. The drawings are clear: 2 0 1, 5 0 1 · LCD display panel 203, 503: LCD drive 1C 2 0 4, 5 0 4 · • Drive switch 2 0 6: Switch transistor 2 0 8 , 3 1 6 ^ 3 2 6, 51 6 > 5 2 6: f resistance 210, 312, 322, 512, 522: t capacity 3 0 2, 5 0 2: discharge line ❶ 310, 320, 510, 520: Discharge circuits 314 > 324, 330, 514 > 524, 530: switching circuits
11549twf.ptd 第19頁 200535773 圖式簡單說明 COM 、SEG :掃瞄線 « 11549twf.ptd 第20頁 111·!»11549twf.ptd page 19 200535773 Schematic description COM, SEG: Scan line «11549twf.ptd page 20 111 ·!»
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CN103744204A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-04-23 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Display device and method for preventing picture flicker |
TWI637377B (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2018-10-01 | 美商電子墨水股份有限公司 | Apparatus and methods for driving displays |
CN110599969A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-20 | 夏普株式会社 | Power supply circuit and display device |
US10803813B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2020-10-13 | E Ink Corporation | Apparatus and methods for driving displays |
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2004
- 2004-04-22 TW TW93111203A patent/TWI259991B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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2005
- 2005-04-04 JP JP2005107577A patent/JP4283779B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN103744204B (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2016-02-03 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Display device and method for preventing picture flicker |
TWI637377B (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2018-10-01 | 美商電子墨水股份有限公司 | Apparatus and methods for driving displays |
US10803813B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2020-10-13 | E Ink Corporation | Apparatus and methods for driving displays |
US11450286B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2022-09-20 | E Ink Corporation | Apparatus and methods for driving displays |
US11657774B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2023-05-23 | E Ink Corporation | Apparatus and methods for driving displays |
CN110599969A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-20 | 夏普株式会社 | Power supply circuit and display device |
CN110599969B (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2021-09-10 | 夏普株式会社 | Display device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI259991B (en) | 2006-08-11 |
JP4283779B2 (en) | 2009-06-24 |
JP2005309428A (en) | 2005-11-04 |
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