TW200535740A - Article delivery device - Google Patents

Article delivery device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200535740A
TW200535740A TW94104142A TW94104142A TW200535740A TW 200535740 A TW200535740 A TW 200535740A TW 94104142 A TW94104142 A TW 94104142A TW 94104142 A TW94104142 A TW 94104142A TW 200535740 A TW200535740 A TW 200535740A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
article
item
plate
storage compartment
contact
Prior art date
Application number
TW94104142A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Toshihiko Kurihara
Original Assignee
Sanden Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Sanden Corp filed Critical Sanden Corp
Publication of TW200535740A publication Critical patent/TW200535740A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other

Abstract

The present invention is intended to provide an article delivery device capable of preventing, after an article is delivered, articles remaining in its article storage from being disturbed in alignment. As the article delivery device is provided with a contact plate (15) that can come into contact with the highest-placed one of the articles (A) stored in the article storage (10), delivering operations can be accomplished reliably without allowing, when the lowest-placed article (A) is delivered, the remaining articles (A) from being disturbed in alignment or being stuck by the impact of their drop on the door plates (22). Furthermore, as the contact plate (15) ia composed of a contact portion (15a) coming into contact with the upper face of the article (A) and an engaging portion (15b) engaging with a drop preventing plate (14), the contact plate (15) can be moved in the vertical direction in a state of being engaged with the drop preventing plate (14) to prevent the contact plate (15) from being caused to come off the upper face of the article (A) by the delivering operations of the article delivery device.

Description

200535740 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種用於販賣如杯狀食物、紙包裝飮料或 盒裝零食的自動販賣機之物品輸送裝置。 【先前技術】 先前技術之習知物品輸送裝置,包括有:裝設有複數個 物品儲存格,其中物品被堆疊於垂直方向上而儲存、用於隔 開在寬度方向上之物品儲存的分隔構件、及一個位於朝向分 • 隔構件之下端的輸送機構。 、 輸送機構設置有用以打開及關閉物品儲存格底部的門 t 構件,及物品保持構件,每一個位於一或另一個物品儲存格 之內側面而突入物品儲存格之內側。此配置可使每個物品儲 存格中置放於最低之物品,藉由打開門構件或打開物品儲存 格之底部的構件而掉落,而以突入物品儲存格內之物品保持 構件保持內部之下一個最低物品。 但是,在此物品輸送裝置中,當物品儲存格之底部被關 • 閉時,堆疊於物品儲存格之物品會掉落到門構件上,並且在 置放於最低的一個物品掉落之後,物品會從被物品保持構件 保持的狀態釋放。故,若儲存之物品重量爲輕且尺寸小之 時,其排列會被掉落的衝擊所擾亂,並且一些物品會塞住於 物品儲存格中。 【發明內容】 本發明之目的在提供一種物品輸送裝置,其可防止在物 品儲存格之剩餘物品在低置放的物品輸送之後向下移動之 200535740 時的排列被擾亂。 爲了達成上述目的,本發明之物品輸送裝置包括有:物 品儲存格,用於使物品在垂直方向上被堆疊而儲存;門構 件,用以打開及關閉物品儲存格底部;物品保持構件,位於 物品儲存格之內側而可突入物品儲存格之內側;及一個物品 接觸構件,位於物品儲存格中而可在垂直方向移動,當仍保 持與物品之上面接觸時,用於與儲存在物品儲存格之中置放 於最高的一個物品一起向下移動,其中儲存在物品儲存格之 ® 中置放於最低的一個物品,係藉由打開門構件而打開物品儲 ^ 存格之底部並且使該物品掉落而被輸送,而以突入物品儲存 , 格內之物品保持構件而保持下一個置放於最低之物品。 依此方式,因爲物品接觸構件當仍與儲存在物品儲存格 之中置放於最高的一個物品接觸而與該物品一起向下移 動’其餘之物品在置放於最低物品被輸送之後,其排列上不 受物品掉落到門構件之上的衝擊所擾亂。故,因爲物品之排 列上’在置放於最低之物品被輸送之後,並不受物品掉落到 • 門構件之上之衝擊所擾亂,物品不會阻塞,從而輸送作業可 以可靠地被完成。 本發明之上述及其它目的,特徵及優點,可由參照附圖 之下列說明而變成更明顯。 【實施方式】 第1圖到第1 4圖顯示本發明之較佳實施例。在下列說 明中’如上,下,左及右之方向上的表示或對相似效應之任 何其它表示,除非具體說明,係指第10圖中之各方向表示。 -6 - 200535740 此物品輸送裝置,包括複數個物品儲存格1 ο,每一個可 容納一排堆積於垂直方向的物品A,及可將每個物品儲存格 10中之物品A —個接一個輸出之輸送單元20,其被使用於 例如販賣含於杯中之麵的杯狀物品A的自動販賣機中。 物品儲存格1 0係使用高的中空分隔構件1 1及蓋住側面 及後面的U形側板1 2,將輸送裝置本體1之內側沿著寬度 方向分隔所形成。因而在每個U形側板1 2中,形成有兩個 由分隔構件1 1所分隔的物品儲存格1 0,並且又複數個該一 • 對兩個物品儲存格被並列地配置。在每個分隔構件1 1之下 、 端,設置有開口 11a及lib可局部地暴露輸送單元20。 , 在寬度方向之每個物品儲存格1 〇內側之一端上,設置 有一個可朝寬度方向上移動之物品分隔件1 3,其可依照被容 納的物品A之外徑而被移動。 每個物品儲存格1 0之前開口設置有一個掉落防止板1 4 蓋住在寬度方向上之開口的一端。掉落防止板14包含有一 個延伸於垂直方向上的板狀構件,及將板1 4之一端朝寬度 ® 方向折疊成U形而在整個垂直方向上形成之一個折疊部分 14a。掉落防止板14在寬度方向上之一端的上及下端’係可 轉動地被輸送裝置本體1所支撐,以打開及關閉物品儲存格 10之前開口的寬度方向上之一端。又,做爲可在垂直方向上 移動的物品接觸構件之接觸板1 5,係可脫離地配合到掉落防 止板1 4之折疊部分1 4 a。 由實質上矩形板形狀構件形成的接觸板1 5,具有一個接 觸部分15a,其可接觸儲存於物品儲存格1〇之中被置放於最 200535740 高的一個物品A,及一個啣接部分15b,其與掉落防止板14 之折疊部分14a啣接而可在垂直方向上移動。啣接部分i5b 係由將從接觸部分1 5 a之一端延伸之構件彎曲成L型所形 成。第1配合孔1 5c及第2配合孔1 5d各被形成於啣接部分 1 5b之頂側及底側,並且接觸板1 5可分離地將第1配合螺絲 1 5 e及第2配合螺絲1 5 f分別螺鎖到第1配合孔1 5 c及第2 配合孔15d中,被配合到掉落防止板14。因而,如第4圖所 示,因爲第1配合螺絲1 5e被定位於朝向掉落防止板14之 • 折疊部分14a之一端,且第2配合螺絲15f被定位於掉落防 、 止板14之折疊部分14a之後面,故使接觸板15可朝向垂直 ^ 方向移動而不脫離掉落防止板1 4。又,可將接觸板1 5保持 於物品儲存格1 〇之上部分的保持構件1 6,經由第1配合螺 絲15e而被配合到接觸板15。保持構件16包含有板狀構件, 其中之一個被聯結到接觸板1 5。將保持構件1 6之另一端彎 曲成鉤形時,可形成一個鉤部1 6 a。 輸送單元20包括:一個被插入第1分隔構件11中之單 ^ 元本體2 1、做爲可打開每個物品儲存格1 0之底部的一對門 構件之門板22、做爲一對物品保持構件之用而可伸入每個物 品儲存格10內之物品保持板23、用於支撐物品可朝垂直方 法移動之保持板23的一對滑板24、一個用於限制門板22 向下轉動到實質水平位置之轉動限制板25、一個用於驅動門 板22及物品保持板23之馬達26、及一個用於將每個物品保 持板23伸入物品儲存格10內之凸輪構件27。 單元本體21係由蓋住輸送單元20之前、上及後面的框 200535740 架狀構件所形成,並且其在寬度方向上的兩邊被打開。用於 聯結單元本體2 1之前及後端側之補強構件2 1 a及2 1 b,實質 上各在垂直方向上被配合到單元本體21之中心部分及下端。 門板22位於各物品儲存格1 〇之下端,並且每一個之一 端經由一個心軸22a而可轉動地被支撐。一個彈簧22b配合 到門板22之每個心軸22a,並且彈簧22b之一端與門板22 之上面側啣接,而另一端被固定到單元本體2 1。因而,彈簧 22b迫使門板22向下。 ® 物品保持板23被配置於門板22上方,並且每個物品保 ' 持板2 3之頂端經由一個心軸2 3 a而可轉動地配合到滑板24 , 之下端側。心軸23a所穿過的一對軸承部23b,被裝設在物 品保持板23之上端側上,並且軸承部23b在其等之間的寬 度方向上配置有間隔。與凸輪構件27接觸的一個接觸部23c 被裝設於軸承部23b之間,並且接觸部23c係被形成向下朝 向凸輪構件27傾斜。 滑板24位於單元本體2 1 1而可朝垂直方向移動,並且 ^ 將滑板24朝向垂直方向移動之操作銷24a,被朝向板24之 頂端配合。每個操作銷24a之一端被插入配合到單元本體2 1 之前面的一個操作板24b之狹縫24c中而可朝垂直方向移 動,並且可與操作銷24a啣接之複數個溝24d,係在垂直方 向上成間隔地形成在狹縫24c中。因而,藉由任何一個之溝 24d與操作銷24a啣接之時,物品保持板23在垂直方向的位 置可被改變。 被形成實質半圓形之轉動限制板25,在門板22下方朝 200535740 水平方向轉動。因此,當轉動限制板25橫跨兩門板22時, 兩門板22被限制於向下轉動,且藉由轉動限制板25而被保 持於關閉狀態,如第7圖所示。當轉動限制板25轉動而朝 向其中一個門板22之時,另一個門板22可從轉動之限制中 釋放,並且向下轉動以打開該物品儲存格10之底部。 配置於單元本體21之上部的馬達26,被構成可向前及 向後轉動。一個延伸到單元本體2 1之下端的驅動軸26a,經 由一個齒輪單元26b而連接到馬達26。驅動軸26a可轉動地 ® 被補強構件2 1 a及2 1 b所支撐,並且轉動限制板25係配合 、 到其下端。因而,馬達26被連接到自動販賣機之控制單元(未 , 顯示),並且其轉數被控制單元所控制。 包含有其橫剖面爲橢圓形之高的構件之凸輪構件27,被 配合到驅動軸26a且與其成一體地轉動。在此情況時,凸輪 構件27被形成朝向驅動軸26a之橫剖面在縱方向的一端而 倚靠,並且其在圓周方向上之局部(朝向橫剖面在縱方向的 另一端)構成第1接觸部27a,其可與物品保持板23之接觸 • 部23c接觸。可與朝向物品保持板23之下端(尖端側)的下面 接觸之第2接觸部27b被形成可在徑向上朝向凸輪構件27 之下端突出。第2接觸部27b係與第1接觸部27a朝向相同 方向突出。 被構成如上述的輸送單元20,從下方被插入具有配置於 單元本體2 1之後側的分隔件2 1 c的分隔構件1 1內,並且由 螺絲等而被固定到分隔構件1 1。然後,單元本體2 1在寬度 方向之兩側,被第1分隔構件1 1之側邊蓋住,並且輸送單 -10- 200535740 元20之門板22及物品保持板23經由分隔構件1 1之開口 1 la 而被暴露到外側。物品A在此狀態下被堆疊於門板22而被 儲存,並且接觸板15被配合到掉落防止板14上,而使接觸 部1 5 a之下面與在最高位置之每個物品A的上面接觸。 其次,當一個物品A在物品輸送裝置中欲從一個物品儲 存格1 〇輸出時,如第1 〇圖所示,轉動限制板25被輸送單 元20之馬達26的旋轉所轉動。然後,凸輪構件27與轉動 限制板25 —起轉動,並且凸輪構件27之第1接觸部27a與 Φ 物品保持板23之接觸部23c ·接觸,而使物品保持板23朝向 、 物品儲存格1〇轉動。同時,凸輪構件27之第2接觸部27b . 移動到物品保持板23之下端之下方。此可造成物品保持板 23伸入物品儲存格10內,並且第2物品A被物品保持板23 從底部之啣接,造成其餘物品A被保持於物品儲存格1 0內。 在此過程中,被物品保持板2 3所保持的物品A,不僅被與 物品保持板23之頂端接觸的凸輪構件27之第1接觸部27a 所支撐,而且被與物品保持板23之下端(尖端側)接觸的第2 ® 接觸部27b所支撐。在此之後,當轉動限制板25之轉動進 行之時,門板22從被轉動限制板25限制其轉動的限制中釋 放,並且彈簧22c使門板22向下轉動,如第1 1圖所示。物 品儲存格1 〇之底部因而被打開,而將置放於最低的物品A 掉落而輸送。在物品A被輸送之後,輸送單元20之馬達26 朝向與輸送時之方向相反之方向的轉動,使轉動限制板2 5 關閉物品儲存格1 〇之底部,如第1 2圖所示。同時,凸輪構 件27從其與物品保持板23之接觸中釋放,並且被物品保持 200535740 板23保持的物品A及堆疊在其上的其它物品A掉落到門板 22上,如第13圖所示。然後,當接觸板15向下移動而與物 品A之上面接觸之時,被置放於最高的物品A之排列並未 受到物品A掉落之衝擊所擾亂。 當物品A待儲存到上述物品輸送裝置之一個物品儲存 格1 〇中之時,如第14圖所示,掉落防止板14被轉動,以 打開物品儲存格1 〇,接觸板1 5藉由與接觸板1 5聯結的保持 構件16之鉤部16a和掉落防止板14之頂端啣接,而被保持 Φ 於掉落防止板1 4之頂端,並且物品A可在該狀態下被儲存。 " 依此方式,因爲在此模式下構成本發明實施例的物品輸 , 送裝置具備有接觸板15,其可與儲存於物品儲存格10中之 一個置放於最高的物品A接觸,使輸送操作可以可靠地完 成,而在最低置放的物品A被輸送之時,不會使其餘的物品 A之排列被掉落到門板22上之衝擊所擾亂或阻塞。 又,因爲接觸板15包括有可與物品A之上面接觸之接 觸部15a,及與掉落防止板14啣接之啣接部15b,接觸板15 ^ 可在與掉落防止板1 4啣接的狀態下朝向垂直方向移動,以 防止接觸板1 5由於物品輸送裝置之輸送操作而脫離物品A 之上面。 並且,因爲啣接接觸板1 5之保持構件1 6係位於掉落防 止板1 4之頂端,物品A可以在不必移除接觸板1 5之下,而 被儲存於物品儲存格1 〇中,因而形成物品A之有效的儲存。 又,接觸板1 5之可脫離結構,可使其在必要時被移除。 例如,若輕薄的物品被儲存之時,可將接觸板1 5配合,並 -12- 200535740 且當物品很厚之時,其儲存情況並不受掉落衝擊所影響,因 而可免去接觸板1 5。 附帶地,雖然上述實施例具有一個構造,其中接觸板1 5 係由其本身自重而與置放於最高的物品A接觸,但是,亦可 使一個物品接觸構件藉由一個如螺旋彈簧之壓迫構件而與 物品之上面接觸。 並且,雖然上述實施例中之接觸板1 5與的掉落防止板 14啣接而可朝向垂直方向移動,但是亦可使用一個延伸於垂 • 直方向且與接觸板15之啣接部15b啣接的啣接耦合件裝設 、 於分隔構件1 1或側板1 2上之時,可使物品接觸構件可移動 . 地與其啣接。 又,雖然上述實施例被構成爲,接觸板1 5係藉由將聯 結到接觸板15的保持構件16與掉落防止板14之上端啣接 而被保持於物品儲存格1 0之上部分中,但是接觸板1 5亦可 藉由將一個磁鐵裝設於物品儲存格1 0之上端而吸引接觸板 15之時,亦可被保持於物品儲存格10之上部分中。 ® 至此,在本說明書中說明的較佳實施例係僅供說明之 用’而非有限制上之涵意。本發明之範圍被陳述於附加的身 爲專利範圍中,其函蓋本發明之所有可能的修改。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示本發明一個較佳實施例之物品輸送裝置之 立體圖; 第2圖係顯示物品輸送裝置之主要部分的剖開立體圖; 第3圖係顯示一個物品接觸構件之剖開立體圖; -13- 200535740 第4圖係顯示物品接觸構件在被配合到掉落防止板之狀 態的立體圖; 第5圖係顯示一個物品儲存格之平面圖; 第6圖係顯示一個輸送單元之立體圖; 第7圖係顯示一個輸送單元之之底視圖; 第8圖係顯示一個物品保持板及一個凸輪構件之外觀 圖; 第9圖係顯示一個物品保持板及一個凸輪構件之平面 圖;及 〜 第1 0圖係顯示物品輸送裝置之操作; ^ 第1 1圖係顯示物品輸送裝置之操作; 第1 2圖係顯示物品輸送裝置之操作; 第13圖係顯示物品輸送裝置之操作;及 第1 4圖係顯示接觸板與掉落防止裝置之上端啣接之狀 態的立體圖。 [ 兀件符號說 明 ] 1 輸 送 裝 置 本體 10 物 品 儲 存 格 11 分 隔 構 件 1 la ,1 1 b 開 P 12 U 形 側 板 13 物 品 分 隔 件 14 掉 落 防 止 板 14a 折 疊 部 分 -14- 200535740200535740 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an article conveying device of a vending machine for selling cup-shaped food, paper-packed spice or boxed snacks. [Prior art] The conventional article conveying device of the prior art includes: a plurality of article storage compartments, in which articles are stacked in a vertical direction and stored, and a partition member for separating article storage in a width direction , And a transport mechanism located towards the lower end of the partition member. The conveying mechanism is provided to open and close the door t member at the bottom of the article storage compartment, and the article holding member, each located on the inner side of one or another article storage compartment and protruding into the inside of the article storage compartment. This configuration allows the lowest item in each item storage compartment to be dropped by opening the door member or opening the bottom component of the item storage compartment, while keeping it underneath by the item holding member protruding into the item storage compartment. A minimum item. However, in this article transport device, when the bottom of the article storage compartment is closed, the items stacked on the article storage compartment will fall on the door member, and after the item placed at the lowest level is dropped, the item It is released from the state held by the article holding member. Therefore, if the stored items are light in weight and small in size, their arrangement will be disturbed by the impact of dropping, and some items will be jammed in the item storage compartment. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an article conveying device which can prevent the arrangement of the remaining articles in the article storage compartment from being shifted downward when the articles placed in the lower storage tray are transported downwards after 200535740. In order to achieve the above object, the article conveying device of the present invention includes: an article storage compartment for stacking and storing articles in a vertical direction; a door member for opening and closing the bottom of the article storage compartment; and an article holding member located at the article The inside of the storage compartment can protrude into the inside of the item storage compartment; and an item contact member, which is located in the item storage compartment and can be moved in the vertical direction, and is still used to contact the storage of the item storage compartment while still in contact with the top of the item The item placed in the middle is moved down together, and the item stored in the item storage compartment ® is placed in the lowest item by opening the door member to open the bottom of the item storage ^ and drop the item It is transported as it falls, and it is stored as a projecting item, and the object holding member in the grid keeps the next item placed at the lowest. In this way, because the item contact members are still in contact with the item placed highest in the item storage compartment and moved down with that item ', the remaining items are arranged after being placed at the lowest item being transported The upper surface is not disturbed by the impact of the object falling onto the door member. Therefore, after the item placed on the lowest position is transported, it is not disturbed by the impact of the item falling on the door member, and the item will not be blocked, so the conveying operation can be completed reliably. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] FIGS. 1 to 14 show preferred embodiments of the present invention. In the following descriptions, the expressions in the directions as above, below, left and right, or any other representations of similar effects, refer to the directions in FIG. 10 unless specifically stated. -6-200535740 This article conveying device includes a plurality of article storage bins 1 ο, each of which can accommodate a row of articles A stacked in a vertical direction, and each of the article A in each article storage bin 10 can be output one by one The conveying unit 20 is used in, for example, an automatic vending machine that sells the cup-shaped article A contained in the surface of the cup. The article storage compartment 10 is formed by using a high hollow partition member 11 and U-shaped side panels 12 covering the sides and the rear to partition the inside of the conveying device body 1 in the width direction. Therefore, in each U-shaped side plate 12, two article storage compartments 10 separated by the partition member 11 are formed, and a plurality of the one storage compartments are arranged side by side. Below and at the end of each partitioning member 11, openings 11 a and 11 b are provided to partially expose the conveying unit 20. On the inner end of each of the article storage compartments 10 in the width direction, there is provided an article divider 13 that can be moved in the width direction, which can be moved in accordance with the outer diameter of the contained article A. A drop prevention plate 1 4 is provided at the opening of each item storage compartment 10 to cover one end of the opening in the width direction. The fall prevention plate 14 includes a plate-like member extending in the vertical direction, and a folded portion 14a formed by folding one end of the plate 14 into a U shape in the width ® direction to form the entire vertical direction. The upper and lower ends of one end of the fall prevention plate 14 in the width direction are rotatably supported by the conveying device body 1 to open and close one end in the width direction of the opening before the article storage compartment 10. Further, the contact plate 15 serving as an article contact member that can be moved in the vertical direction is detachably fitted to the folded portion 14a of the fall prevention plate 14. The contact plate 15 formed of a substantially rectangular plate-shaped member has a contact portion 15a that can contact an article A stored at a height of 200535740 in the article storage compartment 10 and an engagement portion 15b It engages with the folded portion 14a of the fall prevention plate 14 and is movable in the vertical direction. The engaging portion i5b is formed by bending a member extending from one end of the contact portion 15a into an L-shape. The first fitting hole 15c and the second fitting hole 15d are each formed on the top side and the bottom side of the engaging portion 15b, and the contact plate 15 can separate the first fitting screw 15e and the second fitting screw 1 5 f is screwed into the first fitting hole 15 c and the second fitting hole 15 d, respectively, and is fitted to the drop prevention plate 14. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the first engaging screw 15 e is positioned toward one end of the folded portion 14 a of the fall prevention plate 14, and the second engaging screw 15 f is positioned at the end of the fall prevention plate 14. The rear surface of the folded portion 14a allows the contact plate 15 to be moved in the vertical direction without detaching from the fall prevention plate 14. Further, the holding member 16 that holds the contact plate 15 on the article storage compartment 10 can be fitted to the contact plate 15 via the first fitting screw 15e. The holding member 16 includes a plate-like member, one of which is coupled to the contact plate 15. When the other end of the holding member 16 is bent into a hook shape, a hook portion 16 can be formed. The conveying unit 20 includes a unit body 2 inserted into the first partition member 11, a door panel 22 as a pair of door members that can open the bottom of each item storage compartment 10, and a pair of article holding members. An item holding plate 23 that can be inserted into each item storage compartment 10, a pair of slide plates 24 for holding the holding plate 23 that can be moved vertically, and a door plate 22 for restricting the door plate 22 from turning downward to a substantially horizontal level The position restriction plate 25, a motor 26 for driving the door plate 22 and the article holding plate 23, and a cam member 27 for projecting each article holding plate 23 into the article storage compartment 10. The unit body 21 is formed by a frame 200535740 frame-shaped member covering the front, upper, and rear sides of the conveying unit 20, and both sides thereof are opened in the width direction. The reinforcing members 2 1 a and 2 1 b for connecting the front and rear sides of the unit body 21 are substantially fitted to the central portion and the lower end of the unit body 21 in the vertical direction, respectively. The door panel 22 is located at the lower end of each article storage compartment 10, and one end of each is rotatably supported via a mandrel 22a. A spring 22b is fitted to each of the mandrels 22a of the door panel 22, and one end of the spring 22b is engaged with the upper side of the door panel 22, and the other end is fixed to the unit body 21. Thus, the spring 22b forces the door panel 22 downward. The article holding plate 23 is disposed above the door plate 22, and the top of each of the article holding plates 23 is rotatably fitted to the slide plate 24 through a mandrel 2 3a, and the lower end side. A pair of bearing portions 23b through which the mandrel 23a passes is mounted on the upper end side of the article holding plate 23, and the bearing portions 23b are spaced apart in the width direction therebetween. One contact portion 23c which is in contact with the cam member 27 is provided between the bearing portions 23b, and the contact portion 23c is formed to be inclined downward toward the cam member 27. The slide plate 24 is located in the unit body 2 1 1 so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and an operation pin 24 a for moving the slide plate 24 in the vertical direction is fitted to the top of the plate 24. One end of each operation pin 24a is inserted into a slot 24c of an operation plate 24b fitted to the front face of the unit body 2 1 so as to be movable in a vertical direction, and a plurality of grooves 24d connected to the operation pin 24a are attached to The slits 24 c are formed at intervals in the vertical direction. Therefore, when any of the grooves 24d is engaged with the operation pin 24a, the position of the article holding plate 23 in the vertical direction can be changed. The rotation restricting plate 25 formed into a substantially semicircular shape rotates below the door plate 22 in a horizontal direction of 200535740. Therefore, when the rotation restricting plate 25 straddles the two door plates 22, the two door plates 22 are restricted from rotating downward, and are kept closed by the rotation restricting plate 25, as shown in FIG. When the rotation restriction plate 25 is rotated toward one of the door plates 22, the other door plate 22 can be released from the rotation restriction and turned downward to open the bottom of the article storage compartment 10. The motor 26 disposed on the upper part of the unit body 21 is configured to be rotatable forward and backward. A drive shaft 26a extending to the lower end of the unit body 21 is connected to the motor 26 via a gear unit 26b. The drive shaft 26a is rotatably supported by the reinforcing members 2 1 a and 2 1 b, and the rotation restricting plate 25 is fitted to its lower end. Thus, the motor 26 is connected to a control unit (not shown) of the vending machine, and its number of revolutions is controlled by the control unit. The cam member 27 including a member having an elliptical height in cross section is fitted to the drive shaft 26a and rotates integrally therewith. In this case, the cam member 27 is formed to lean toward one end in the longitudinal direction of the cross section of the drive shaft 26a, and a part in the circumferential direction (toward the other end in the longitudinal direction of the cross section) constitutes the first contact portion 27a , Which can come in contact with the contact portion 23 c of the article holding plate 23. The second contact portion 27b that can be brought into contact with the lower surface facing the lower end (tip side) of the article holding plate 23 is formed to protrude toward the lower end of the cam member 27 in the radial direction. The second contact portion 27b projects in the same direction as the first contact portion 27a. The conveying unit 20 configured as described above is inserted into the partition member 11 having the partition 2 1 c arranged on the rear side of the unit body 21 from below, and is fixed to the partition member 11 by screws or the like. Then, the unit body 21 is covered by the sides of the first partition member 11 on both sides in the width direction, and the door panel 22 and the article holding plate 23 of the transport order -10- 200535740 yuan 20 pass through the opening of the partition member 11 1 la while being exposed to the outside. The article A is stacked and stored on the door panel 22 in this state, and the contact plate 15 is fitted to the fall prevention plate 14 so that the lower portion of the contact portion 15 a contacts the upper surface of each article A at the highest position. . Next, when an article A is to be output from an article storage compartment 10 in the article conveying device, as shown in FIG. 10, the rotation restricting plate 25 is rotated by the rotation of the motor 26 of the conveying unit 20. Then, the cam member 27 rotates together with the rotation restricting plate 25, and the first contact portion 27a of the cam member 27 contacts the contact portion 23c of the Φ article holding plate 23, so that the article holding plate 23 faces the article storage compartment 10. Turn. At the same time, the second contact portion 27 b. Of the cam member 27 moves below the lower end of the article holding plate 23. This may cause the article holding plate 23 to protrude into the article storage compartment 10, and the second article A is connected by the article holding plate 23 from the bottom, causing the remaining articles A to be held in the article storage compartment 10. In this process, the article A held by the article holding plate 23 is not only supported by the first contact portion 27a of the cam member 27 in contact with the top end of the article holding plate 23, but also by the lower end of the article holding plate 23 ( The tip side) is supported by the second contact portion 27b. After that, when the rotation of the rotation restriction plate 25 is performed, the door plate 22 is released from the restriction by which the rotation restriction plate 25 restricts its rotation, and the spring 22c rotates the door plate 22 downward as shown in FIG. The bottom of the item storage compartment 10 is thus opened, and the item A placed at the lowest position is dropped and transported. After the article A is conveyed, the motor 26 of the conveying unit 20 is rotated in the direction opposite to the direction at the time of conveyance, so that the rotation restriction plate 25 closes the bottom of the article storage compartment 10, as shown in FIG. 12. At the same time, the cam member 27 is released from its contact with the article holding plate 23, and the article A held by the article holding 200535740 plate 23 and other articles A stacked thereon fall on the door plate 22, as shown in FIG. 13 . Then, when the contact plate 15 moves downward to contact the upper surface of the article A, the arrangement of the article A placed at the highest position is not disturbed by the impact of the dropping of the article A. When the article A is to be stored in one of the article storage compartments 10 of the above-mentioned article conveying device, as shown in FIG. 14, the fall prevention plate 14 is rotated to open the article storage compartment 10, and the contact plate 15 is opened by The hook portion 16a of the holding member 16 connected to the contact plate 15 and the top of the fall prevention plate 14 are engaged with each other, and are held at the top of the fall prevention plate 14 and the article A can be stored in this state. " In this way, because in this mode, the article conveyance constituting the embodiment of the present invention, the delivery device is provided with a contact plate 15 which can be in contact with one of the article A stored in the article storage compartment 10 at the highest position, so that The conveying operation can be reliably performed, and when the lowest placed article A is conveyed, the arrangement of the remaining articles A will not be disturbed or blocked by the impact of falling on the door panel 22. In addition, since the contact plate 15 includes a contact portion 15a that can be in contact with the upper surface of the article A and an engagement portion 15b that is engaged with the drop prevention plate 14, the contact plate 15 can be engaged with the drop prevention plate 14 In the state of moving, the contact plate 15 is prevented from being detached from the upper surface of the article A due to the conveying operation of the article conveying device. In addition, since the holding member 16 engaging the contact plate 15 is located on the top of the drop prevention plate 14, the article A can be stored in the article storage compartment 10 without removing the contact plate 15. This results in effective storage of article A. In addition, the detachable structure of the contact plate 15 can be removed when necessary. For example, if a thin and light article is stored, the contact plate 15 can be fitted, and -12-200535740, and when the article is very thick, its storage condition is not affected by the drop impact, so the contact plate can be omitted. 1 5. Incidentally, although the above-mentioned embodiment has a configuration in which the contact plate 15 is in contact with the article A placed highest by its own weight, it is also possible to make an article contact member by a pressing member such as a coil spring And in contact with the top of the item. In addition, although the contact plate 15 in the above embodiment is connected to the drop prevention plate 14 and can be moved in the vertical direction, it is also possible to use a connection portion 15b extending in the vertical direction and contacting the contact plate 15 When the connecting coupling coupler is installed on the partition member 11 or the side plate 12, the article contact member can be moved to ground. Moreover, although the said embodiment is comprised, the contact plate 15 is hold | maintained in the part above the article storage compartment 10 by engaging the holding member 16 connected to the contact plate 15 and the upper end of the fall prevention plate 14, However, the contact plate 15 can also be held in the upper portion of the article storage compartment 10 when the contact plate 15 is attracted by mounting a magnet on the upper end of the article storage compartment 10. ® So far, the preferred embodiments described in this specification are for illustrative purposes only, and are not meant to be limiting. The scope of the invention is set forth in the appended patent scope, which covers all possible modifications of the invention. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an article conveying device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a cutaway perspective view showing a main part of the article conveying device; FIG. 3 is an article contacting member Cutaway perspective view; -13- 200535740 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where an article contact member is fitted to a drop prevention plate; Fig. 5 is a plan view showing an article storage compartment; Fig. 6 is a conveying unit A perspective view; FIG. 7 is a bottom view of a conveying unit; FIG. 8 is an external view of an article holding plate and a cam member; FIG. 9 is a plan view of an article holding plate and a cam member; and ~ Figure 10 shows the operation of the article transport device; ^ Figure 11 shows the operation of the article transport device; Figure 12 shows the operation of the article transport device; Figure 13 shows the operation of the article transport device; and FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a state where the contact plate is connected to the upper end of the fall prevention device. [Description of component symbols] 1 Transmission device body 10 Product storage compartment 11 points partition structure 1 la, 1 1 b Open P 12 U-shaped side panel 13 Object partitions 14 Drop prevention plate 14a Folding part -14- 200535740

15 接 觸 板 15a 接 觸 部 分 15b 啣 接 部 分 15c 第 1 配 合 孔 1 5d 第 2 配 合 孔 15e 第 1 配 合 螺 絲 1 5f 第 2 配 合 螺 絲 16 保 持 構 件 16a 鉤 部 20 輸 送 單 元 2 1 單 元 本 體 21a,21b 補 強 構 件 2 1c 分 隔 件 22 門 板 22a 心 軸 22b 彈 簧 23 物 品 保 持 板 23a 心 軸 23b 軸 承 部 23c 接 觸 部 24 滑 板 24a 操 作 銷 24b 操 作 板 24c 狹 縫 -15- 20053574015 Contact plate 15a Contact portion 15b Engaging portion 15c 1st fitting hole 1 5d 2nd fitting hole 15e 1st fitting screw 1 5f 2nd fitting screw 16 holding member 16a hook portion 20 conveying unit 2 1 unit body 21a, 21b reinforcing member 2 1c Divider 22 Door plate 22a Mandrel 22b Spring 23 Article holding plate 23a Mandrel 23b Bearing portion 23c Contact portion 24 Slide plate 24a Operating pin 24b Operating plate 24c Slit-15- 200535740

24d 溝 25 轉 動 限 制 板 26 馬 達 26a 驅 動 軸 26b 齒 輪 單 元 27 凸 輪 構 件 27a 第 1 接 觸 部 27b 第 2 接 觸 部 A 物 品24d groove 25 rotation limit plate 26 motor 26a drive shaft 26b gear unit 27 convex gear member 27a first contact portion 27b second contact portion A

-16--16-

Claims (1)

200535740 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種物品輸送裝置,包括有: 物品儲存格(10),用於使物品(A)在垂直方向上被堆疊而 儲存; 門構件(2 2 ),可打開及關閉物品儲存格(1 〇)之底部; 物品保持構件(23),位於物品儲存格(1〇)之內側且可突 入物品儲存格(10)之內側;及 一個物品接觸構件(15),裝設於物品儲存格(10)中而可 • 在垂直方向移動,用於當仍保持與物品(A)之上面接觸時 、 與儲存在物品儲存格(10)之中置放於最高之一個物品(A) . 一起向下移動,其中: 被儲存在物品儲存格(1 〇)之中置放於最低的一個物品 (A),係藉由打開門構件(22)而打開物品儲存格(10)之底部 並且使該物品(A)掉落而被輸送,而保持下一個置放於最 低之物品在物品儲存格(1 〇)內並伴隨物品保持構件(2 3)突 入物品儲存格(1〇)。 ® 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之物品輸送裝置’其中又包 括有’· 一個掉落防止板(14),用以打開及關閉物品儲存格(1〇) 之側在寬度方向上的一端;其中 該物品接觸構件(15)具有可與物品(A)之上面接觸之接 觸部(15a),及與朝向垂直方向移動之掉落防止板(14)啣接 之啣接部(15b)。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之物品輸送裝置,其中又包 200535740 括有: 一個保持構件(16),其可將該物品接觸構件(15)保持於 物品儲存格(10)之上部。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第2項所記載之物品輸送裝置,其中又包 括有: 一個保持構件(16),其可將該物品接觸構件(15)保持於 物品儲存格(10)之上部。 5.如申請專利範圍第2,3或4項所記載之物品輸送裝置,其 • 中: " 該物品接觸構件(15)係可脫離地被裝配到掉落防止板 » (14)。200535740 X. Scope of patent application: 1. An article conveying device, comprising: an article storage compartment (10) for stacking and storing articles (A) in a vertical direction; a door member (2 2), which can be opened and Close the bottom of the article storage compartment (10); the article holding member (23) is located inside the article storage compartment (10) and can protrude inside the article storage compartment (10); and an article contact member (15), holding It is installed in the article storage box (10) and can be moved vertically. It is used to place the highest item in the article storage box (10) when it is still in contact with the top of the article (A). (A). Move down together, where: The lowest item (A) stored in the item storage compartment (10) is opened by opening the door member (22). ) At the bottom and the item (A) is dropped and transported, while keeping the next lowest item in the item storage compartment (1 0) and accompanied by the item holding member (2 3) protruding into the item storage compartment (1 〇). ® 2. The article conveying device as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, which includes' · a drop prevention plate (14) for opening and closing the side of the article storage compartment (10) in the width direction One end of the article; wherein the article contact member (15) has a contact portion (15a) capable of contacting the upper surface of the article (A), and an engagement portion (15b) which is engaged with the drop prevention plate (14) moving in the vertical direction ). 3. The article conveying device as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, which also includes 200535740 including: a holding member (16), which can hold the article contact member (15) above the article storage compartment (10) . 4. The article conveying device according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a holding member (16) that can hold the article contact member (15) above the article storage compartment (10). 5. The article conveying device according to item 2, 3 or 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein: " The article contact member (15) is releasably assembled to the fall prevention plate »(14). -18--18-
TW94104142A 2004-02-16 2005-02-14 Article delivery device TW200535740A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004038179A JP2005228219A (en) 2004-02-16 2004-02-16 Merchandise-conveying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200535740A true TW200535740A (en) 2005-11-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111640246B (en) * 2020-06-05 2022-04-01 壹触点(深圳)科技有限公司 Vending machine with anti-theft device and using method thereof
CN114776198B (en) * 2022-04-27 2024-04-05 湖南兴元科技股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted vending machine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1288190A (en) * 1971-04-19 1972-09-06
US4254893A (en) * 1975-11-06 1981-03-10 Sankyo Electric Co., Ltd. Article storage unit devices for use in vending machines
GB2159802A (en) * 1984-04-02 1985-12-11 Mayfair Group The Vending machine
JPS6324529Y2 (en) * 1984-12-28 1988-07-05
GB8825696D0 (en) * 1988-11-03 1988-12-07 Precision Vending Machines Ltd Article dispenser

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EP1564695A2 (en) 2005-08-17
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