200528074 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明與一包含香味後背片的吸收物件有關。 【先前技術】 此領域中已知的各式吸收物件,例如嬰兒尿布、學習褲、成人失禁 物件’吸收内衣、衛生棉、短褲襯裡、防漏乳墊,及其相似物,吸收因不 同生理作用產生的體液滲出。在該吸收物件中該體液吸收通常具有令人討 厭的氣味。目此&發展&許乡方絲控繼吸收物件之該氣味。 在這些方法中最具代表性的方法是將一防臭劑或芳香劑結合 吸收物件中。 σ 舉例來說,韓國專利編號第1996-15183號及美國專利編號第 5,429,628號,揭示_種吸收物質的核心或_吸收物件的最頂層,囊括氣味 吸收或香味釋放劑之結合。 、 美國專利編號第5,591,146號揭示-種具有接合封帶及傳送香水釋 放劑的衛生棉,其巾該接合封帶允許該衛生職齡穿用者㈣褲上,而 麟达香水釋放綱以微粒雜的形式,從絲合封帶移除—釋放觀 時,散發出香味。 乐w曙5胸號揭示一種包括至少一個觸摸式香味元件,位於一 吸收物件後背片的外部表面,其中該元件包含微膠囊化的香味釋放劑。 然而,在配置如此-吸收物件的傳統過程中仍有許多問題,進一步 裝—防臭劑或香味的步驟,同時運用該填裝的防臭劑或香味,而該 真=防臭劑或香味並未_致地運用於—吸收物件中。再者,當結合一防 犬別或香味在—吸收物質核心或一吸收物件的上部薄片時’-防臭劑或香 味可能會直接地與該穿用者的皮膚接觸。 、 【發明内容】 本發明的—種物體’提供—不具上述及朗題的香味吸收物件。 艮據本發明以—吸收物件為特色,將—香味結合在中,但並 未填裝該香味。 ALICE:\D\patent\PA-〇ll-〇〇〇l 5 200528074 根據本發日_魏物件可如下所述: 极收物件如_般吸收物件,具有—液 心及液體無法滲透的德昔κ。乂 士益心w |心及收核 背片中。後以。在本發明中,將—未填裝的香味結合在該後 〜此領域中所有常用的已知香味,可運用於本發明中。合適的香味 範例包括itj員香味,例如: 意》 f i如敍草丁香化、玫魂及茉莉、單-花味香氣混 &的化束香味、柑橘類香味’例如檸檬鎌橘、東箱獅香味,例如麝 香、琥魏磨财、綠色或草本類型的香味、脂祕類型的香味及其相似 =如上述各種香味,如薰衣草、丁香花及玫魂等單—花細的香 合使用於本發明中。 ^ 可使用於本發明中该薰衣草香味的成份如下:鄉㈣_的葉衣 草油、10%到30%的里哪醇或里哪醇氧化物、5%到而的香茅油、厲 到20%的醋酸異冰片酯及5%到1〇%的樟腦。 該樟腦稍微地增強該薰衣草的氣味。 包含25%到40%的乙酸沈香酯、40%到6〇%的薰衣草油、挪到 15%的里哪醇及里哪醇氧化物及〇〇1%到5%檸檬油的葉衣草香味亦可使 用於本發明中。 可使用於本發明之丁香花香味的成份如下:3〇%到6〇%的桂皮 酸、觸到寫的乙基里哪醇、1〇%到鄕的異丁香醇、厲到鄕的 里哪醇、10%到30%的香油腦及5%到15%的苯乙醇。 根據本發明,該後背片可為一薄層、不織布或薄層/不織布的形式。 首先,將描述該後背片的薄層形式。 可運用許多製造技術,依據本發明製造一薄層形式之後背片,舉例 來說,如鑄造或延展製模技術。針對使用期限來說,該後背片最好是融合 香味與構成一後背薄層母體的熱塑性聚合物製造而成,來配製該母粒(在 下文中,一包含母粒氣味),將該包含母粒氣味及一傳統調節母粒混合, 並在170到240C下透過一 T-模禱造該混合物,最好在i8〇〇c到23〇。(3之 間,如下詳細地描述。 以该預期的比例混合包含母粒香味及該調節母粒。接著將該混合物 AUCE:\D\patent\PA-011-0001 6 200528074 送入-擠翻。經過該擠壓器的炫化及混合之後,可將該混合物完全地分 散。利用一過濾網組合將雜質從該混合物中移除。之後透過該小片的τ模 將其鑄造成一薄層。將該經過鑄造的薄層通過一冷卻滾筒,其中最好將嗲 冷卻滚筒的溫度維持在l〇°C到30°C的之間,最好介於irc到25t,比|專 統滾筒的溫度更低(20°C到35°C,最好25。(:到3(TC),為了維持該香味。 將該薄層剪成長條並捲繞成該預期的尺寸。一電暈處理文壓花或印刷步 驟可進一步如預期地包括在此過程中。可將如此配置的後背片運用於二 明中。 ,使用於本發明中包含母粒香味由30%到5〇%的熱塑性聚合物、丄 到20%的香氣及40%到60%的添加劑所組成。使用於本發明的調節母粒 由40%到60%的熱塑性聚合物及40%到60%的添加物所組成。依照該預 期的特性,包含在母粒香味中的添加物以及該調節母粒為一抗氧化劑、填 充粒子、染料、及其相似物。 代表該包含母粒香味及該調節母粒的熱塑性聚合物,可彼此不同或 完全相同。如此熱塑性聚合物的範例包括(而不限制)密度非常低的聚乙 烯、低密度的聚乙烯、高密度的聚乙烯、聚乙烯、乙烯的共聚物及Q_Ci2a — 烯烴、丙烯及與乙烯的共聚物以及/或Q_Ci2 α—烯烴及具彈性聚烯烴包括 以丙烯為主的聚合物,同時具有亂排及同排丙烯基在該主要聚丙烯鏈上, 彈性體-舉例來說聚亞胺酯、共聚醚酯、具醯胺聚醚嵌段式共聚物、乙烯 醋酸乙酯共聚物、具有該一般公式Α-Β-Α,或Α-Β的崁段共聚物,例如共 聚(苯乙烯/乙烯-丁烯)、苯乙婦—聚(乙稀-丙烯)_苯乙烯、苯乙烯—聚 (乙烯''丁烯)一苯乙烯、聚苯乙烯/聚(乙烯-丁烯)/聚苯乙烯、聚(苯 乙烯/乙烯-丁烯/苯乙烯),及其相似物。 可以任何比例混合該包括母粒香味及該調節母粒。以令人滿意的比 例混合兩種母粒,如99 : 1重量百分比到40 : 60重量百分比,較佳地以 96· 1重里百分比到8〇:2〇重量百分比,維持該範圍及該預期的香味強度。 因此’一香味的運用量以該後背片的總重為主,介於〇〇1到12重量百分 比’較佳地為〇·〇5到5重量百分比。 另外,藉由鑄造一内含母粒具有填充粒子(例如CaC03)的香味配 7 ALICE:\D\patent\PA-011-0001 200528074 明中透過三個步魏括該預先加齡⑯ 接者可於本發 ^ …、乂驟、延伸步驟、韌化步驟,單軸或雙 =伸_層。极伸步㈣括兩個階段,由於該氣味的揮發及 =延伸步_溫度在坑到聊魄她態,若為贼到价之 ^llT^J4l6〇%i,J25〇% 2G。㈤1GGt下執行_化步驟,最好能在7〇 c或更低的溫度下進行。 如此延傾騎應該具有—厚度,其允賴翻完整郷成一液體 P早。延伸過後,該薄層具有_ 5G到3⑻微米的厚度,最好是娜微米。 根據本發明職之後背片亦可為—额布,與上舰製包含母粒香 味及調節母㈣傳統過軸同。合適的領布制包括_麵維網、溶 吹式棉網、齡合鎖纖_、_錢難合麵纖_、觸直接編 織纖維網、-紡钻-溶吹'訪_維網、、_令域^欠-紡枯纖維網及其相 似物,最佳地為-紡黏-炫吹-紡黏纖維網及一纺黏_溶吹_溶吹'纺黏纖維網。 此外,根據本發明的後背片可以為一薄層/非梭織薄片製品。該薄 層/非梭織薄片製品可以由具有上述包含母粒氣味及調節母粒之香味薄 層’層壓人-傳統非麟纖維網,或藉由具有上述包含母喊味及調節母 粒之香味的不織布,層壓入一傳統薄層,或將依上述配製具有香味之薄 層,層壓至上述具有氣味的不織布中,利用一般的黏合劑,例如溶劑類型 的膠水、熱溶黏合劑及冷膠,或在此領域中已知的熱黏合技術。以該後背 片的總重為基準,一香味的運用量為〇.〇lwt%到12 〇〜执。 亦可將傳統吸收物件中的頂層及吸收核心使用於本發明中。該頂層 可由各式材料製造而成,例如多孔泡沫、網狀泡沫、有孔塑膠膜、非梭織 纖維網、天然纖維、合成纖維或天然及合成纖維之結合。舉例來說,該頂 層可包括一紡絲直接編網的非梭織纖維網、一聚烯烴纖維的紡黏纖維纖維 網或由天然及/或合成纖維組成的黏合梳機纖維網。關於該頂層大體上可 由經過表面活化劑處理的疏水材料構成,或相反透過加工處理添加該預期 程度的濕性及液體滲透性。該頂層範例揭示於美國專利編號第5,879,343 號、美國專利編號第5,490,846號、美國專利編號第5,364,382號及美國專 8 ALICE:\D\patent\PA-011-0001 200528074 利申請號第09/209,177號中。 該吸收核心可以使用包括一個或多個吸收材料,例如高吸收粒子、 木漿绒毛纖維、合成雜草紙漿纖維、合成纖維及其結合。該吸收核心可具 有若干式樣中任一形狀,該尺寸大小可依照該預期的負載能力變化,該吸 收物件的預期使用及其他因素於此領域的這些技能中為已知。然而,根據 本發明的該吸收物件可不具有吸收核心。 【實施方式】 將可由下列的範例更進一步說明的本發明,而不預期限制本發明之 範圍。 <範例一 > 15 wt%内含母粒香味,其包括10%的薰衣草香味成份(48wt%的 葉衣草油、22 wt%的里哪醇、8 wt%的香茅醇、12 wt%的異乙酸龍腦酯及 10 wt%的樟腦);40 wt%低密度的聚乙烯;及5〇 wt%三(2,4-二-三-丁基 苯)丙酸鹽甲烷,如抗氧化劑,又85 wt%的調節母粒包括8 wt%的低密 度聚乙烯;39.3 wt%的線狀低密度聚乙烯;51 wt%的CaC03以及1.7 wt %的Ti〇2混合。接著在200°C下將該最終混合物透過一 T-模鑄造,產生一 薄層。 以200%的單軸延伸比例獲得如此該薄層,同時在4〇。〇的溫度下針 對該後背片形成一透氣薄層。 <範例二> 除了包含30wt%乙酸沈香酯、40 wt%混種薰衣草油、i5wt%里哪 醇及5 wt%檸檬油之薰衣草香味成份,做為一香味的使用之外,重複〈範 例一〉中該過程,針對該後背片形成一透氣薄層。利用上述獲得薄層做為 一後背片的方式,配製一短褲襯裡。 <範例三> 除了包含40wt%的桂皮醛、15wt%的乙基里哪醇及異—丁香酸、 15wt%里哪醇、i〇wt%松油醇及5wt%苯乙醇的丁香香味成份,做為一香 味的使用之外,重複〈範例一〉中該過程,針對該後背片形成一透氣薄層。 利用上述獲得薄層做為一後背片的方式,配製一短褲襯裡。 ALICE:\D\patent\PA-011 -〇〇〇 1 9 200528074 「工業上的適用性」 …、H及收物件如本發明藉由混合一香味與一調節母粒配製而成,接 者形成-後背㈣,該物件具有避免污損該穿用者皮膚,及職香味貼於 該吸收物件上騎加難之優勢。更進—錢善該物鑛朗者的效果。、 上文中所提出該具體實施例的描述與說明,可做為本發明的特定較 佳具體實施例之範例。藉由此領域中的這些技能,可由此處呈現的具體實 施例製作各式的變化及修飾,而不背離本發明的範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】無 【主要元件符號說明】無 ALICE:\D\patent\PA-011-0001 10200528074 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an absorbent article including a scented back sheet. [Prior art] A variety of absorbent articles known in the art, such as baby diapers, school pants, adult incontinence articles, 'absorptive underwear, sanitary napkins, shorts lining, leak-proof breast pads, and the like, absorb due to different physiological effects The resulting body fluid exudates. The bodily fluid absorption in the absorbent article usually has a nasty odor. Now & Development & The most representative of these methods is to incorporate a deodorant or fragrance into the absorbent article. σ For example, Korean Patent No. 1996-15183 and US Patent No. 5,429,628 disclose the core of an absorbent substance or the topmost layer of an absorbent article, including a combination of an odor absorbent or a fragrance release agent. U.S. Patent No. 5,591,146 discloses a sanitary napkin with a joint sealing tape and a perfume release agent. The joint sealing tape allows the sanitary wearer to wear trousers, and the Linda perfume release outlines Miscellaneous forms of particulates are removed from the silk closure tape-when released, the fragrance is emitted. Lew Shu 5 Bust discloses a type comprising at least one touch-type fragrance element on the outer surface of a back sheet of an absorbent article, wherein the element comprises a microencapsulated fragrance release agent. However, there are still many problems in the traditional process of arranging such-absorbent articles, and further the step of loading-a deodorant or fragrance, while using the filled deodorant or fragrance, and the true = deodorant or fragrance does not cause Ground use—absorbent articles. Furthermore, when combined with a dog-resistant or scent-absorbent substance core or an upper sheet of an absorbent article, the '-deodorant or fragrance may directly contact the skin of the wearer. [Summary of the Invention] The present invention—a kind of object'provided—a fragrance absorbing article without the above-mentioned and long title. According to the present invention, an absorbent article is featured in which a fragrance is incorporated, but the fragrance is not filled. ALICE: \ D \ patent \ PA-〇ll-〇〇〇〇 5 200528074 According to this issue, Wei objects can be described as follows: Extremely close objects absorb objects like _, with-liquid core and liquid impermeable Dexie κ.益 Shi Yixin w | Heart and the core in the back. After that. In the present invention, an unfilled scent is combined hereafter ~ All commonly known scent in this field can be used in the present invention. Examples of suitable fragrances include scent of itj, such as: Italian, fi such as syringa lilac, rose soul and jasmine, single-floral fragrance mixed & scent of citrus, such as lemon sickle, east box lion For example, musk, humic acid, green or herbal type fragrance, fat secret type fragrance and the like = various fragrances such as the above, such as lavender, lilac and rose soul, single-flower fragrance are used in the present invention. . ^ The ingredients that can be used in the lavender scent of the present invention are as follows: lavender oil of the sage, 10% to 30% of linalol or linalool oxide, 5% of citronella oil, strong 20% isobornyl acetate and 5% to 10% camphor. The camphor slightly enhances the scent of the lavender. Contains 25% to 40% of linal acetate, 40% to 60% of lavender oil, 15% of linalool and linalool oxide, and 0.01% to 5% lemon oil of lavender It can also be used in the present invention. The ingredients that can be used in the scent of lilac flowers of the present invention are as follows: 30% to 60% cinnamic acid, ethyl linalool contacted, 10% isosyringol to radon, and linoleum Alcohol, 10% to 30% sesame oil, and 5% to 15% phenethyl alcohol. According to the present invention, the back sheet may be in the form of a thin layer, a non-woven fabric or a thin / non-woven fabric. First, a thin layer form of the back sheet will be described. Many manufacturing techniques can be used to make a backsheet in the form of a thin layer in accordance with the present invention, such as, for example, casting or stretch molding. For the lifespan, the back sheet is preferably made by blending the fragrance with the thermoplastic polymer constituting a thin back matrix, to prepare the masterbatch (hereinafter, a masterbatch odor), and the masterbatch is included. The odor is mixed with a traditionally adjusted masterbatch, and the mixture is made through a T-die at 170 to 240C, preferably at i800c to 230. (3, as described in detail below. Mix the masterbatch fragrance and the adjusted masterbatch in the expected proportions. Then the mixture AUCE: \ D \ patent \ PA-011-0001 6 200528074 is fed-in overturned. After the extrusion and mixing of the extruder, the mixture can be completely dispersed. The impurities are removed from the mixture by a combination of filters. Then it is cast into a thin layer through the small τ mold. The thin layer after casting passes through a cooling drum, wherein the temperature of the chilled cooling drum is preferably maintained between 10 ° C and 30 ° C, and preferably between irc and 25t, which is lower than the temperature of the dedicated roller (20 ° C to 35 ° C, preferably 25. (: to 3 (TC), in order to maintain the fragrance. Cut the thin layer into strips and wind to the desired size. A corona-treated text embossed or The printing step can be further included in the process as expected. The backsheet thus configured can be used in Erming. It is used in the present invention to contain 30% to 50% of the thermoplastic polymer of masterbatch fragrance, 20% aroma and 40% to 60% additives. Used in the masterbatch of the present invention 40% to 60% of thermoplastic polymer and 40% to 60% of additives. According to the expected characteristics, the additives contained in the flavor of the masterbatch and the masterbatch are adjusted to an antioxidant, filler particles, dyes , And the like. The thermoplastic polymers representing the masterbatch fragrance and the masterbatch can be different or identical to each other. Examples of such thermoplastic polymers include, but are not limited to, very low density polyethylene, low density Polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, copolymers of polyethylene and ethylene and Q_Ci2a — olefins, propylene and copolymers with ethylene and / or Q_Ci2 α-olefins and flexible polyolefins include polymers mainly composed of propylene, There are both random and parallel propylene groups on the main polypropylene chain. Elastomers-for example, polyurethanes, copolyetheresters, polyamine block copolymers with ethyleneamines, ethylene ethyl acetate copolymers, A fluorene copolymer having this general formula A-B-A, or A-B, such as copolymer (styrene / ethylene-butene), acetophenone-poly (ethylene-propylene) _styrene, styrene- Poly (ethylene) butene Styrene, polystyrene / poly (ethylene-butene) / polystyrene, poly (styrene / ethylene-butene / styrene), and the like. The masterbatch flavor and the adjustment can be mixed in any ratio Masterbatch. Mix two masterbatch in a satisfactory ratio, such as 99: 1 weight percent to 40:60 weight percent, preferably 96.1 weight percent to 80:20 weight percent, maintaining this range and The expected fragrance intensity. Therefore, 'the amount of fragrance used is based on the total weight of the back sheet, between 0.001 to 12 weight percent', preferably from 0.05 to 5 weight percent. In addition, by Casting a fragrance containing masterbatch with filled particles (such as CaC03) with 7 ALICE: \ D \ patent \ PA-011-0001 200528074 Mingzhong in three steps including the pre-aged ⑯ …, Step, extension step, toughening step, uniaxial or double = stretch_layer. The extreme extension step consists of two stages. Due to the volatilization of the odor and the extension step, the temperature is in the state of the pit, and if it is the price of the thief ^ llT ^ J4l60% i, J25% 2G. It is best to carry out the hydration step at GG1GGt at 70 ° C or lower. Such a prolonged ride should have a thickness that allows it to turn into a liquid P early. After stretching, the thin layer has a thickness of _ 5G to 3 μm, preferably nanometers. According to the present invention, the back sheet can also be a front cloth, which is the same as the traditional shipboard that contains the flavor of the masterbatch and adjusts the mother's crotch. Appropriate collars include: _ face dimensional net, melt-blown cotton net, age-locked fiber _, _ Qian difficult to make face fiber _, touch directly woven fiber net,-spinning diamond-solution blown _ _ net, 、 _Lingyu ^ Under-spun web and its analogues, the best are -spunbond-hyun blown-spunbond web and a spunbond_solve blown_solve blown spunbond fiber web. In addition, the back sheet according to the present invention may be a thin layer / non-woven sheet product. The thin layer / non-woven sheet product can be formed by laminating a human-traditional non-lin fiber web with the above-mentioned scent containing masterbatch scent and adjusting masterbatch, or by having the above-mentioned masterbatch-containing scent and adjusting masterbatch. Flavored non-woven fabrics are laminated into a traditional thin layer, or a thin layer of scent prepared according to the above is laminated to the above-mentioned odorous non-woven fabric, using general adhesives, such as solvent-based glues, hot-melt adhesives, and Cold glue, or thermal bonding techniques known in the art. Based on the total weight of the back sheet, the amount of scent used is from 0.01 wt% to 120%. The top layer and the absorbent core in a conventional absorbent article can also be used in the present invention. The top layer can be made from a variety of materials, such as cellular foam, reticulated foam, porous plastic film, non-woven fiber web, natural fibers, synthetic fibers, or a combination of natural and synthetic fibers. For example, the top layer may include a non-woven fiber web spun directly knitted, a spunbond fiber web of polyolefin fibers, or a bonded comb fiber web composed of natural and / or synthetic fibers. Regarding the top layer, it may be composed of a surfactant-treated hydrophobic material, or the processing layer may be added to the desired degree of wetness and liquid permeability. This top-level example is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,879,343, U.S. Patent No. 5,490,846, U.S. Patent No. 5,364,382, and U.S. Patent 8 ALICE: \ D \ patent \ PA-011-0001 200528074 Lee Application No. 09/209, No. 177. The absorbent core may include one or more absorbent materials, such as superabsorbent particles, wood pulp fluff fibers, synthetic weed pulp fibers, synthetic fibers, and combinations thereof. The absorbent core may have any of several shapes, and the size may vary according to the expected load capacity. The intended use of the absorbent article and other factors are known in these skills in this field. However, the absorbent article according to the present invention may not have an absorbent core. [Embodiment] The present invention will be further illustrated by the following examples, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. < Example 1 > 15 wt% contains masterbatch flavor, which includes 10% lavender fragrance ingredients (48 wt% lavender oil, 22 wt% linalool, 8 wt% citronellol, 12 wt % Bornyl isoacetate and 10 wt% camphor); 40 wt% low-density polyethylene; and 50 wt% tris (2,4-di-tri-butylbenzene) propionate methane, such as anti- The oxidizing agent and 85 wt% of the masterbatch included 8 wt% of low density polyethylene; 39.3 wt% of linear low density polyethylene; 51 wt% of CaC03 and 1.7 wt% of TiO2. The final mixture was then cast through a T-die at 200 ° C, resulting in a thin layer. Such a thin layer was obtained at a uniaxial extension ratio of 200%, while at 40 °. A thin air-permeable layer was formed on the back sheet at a temperature of 0 °. < Example 2 > Except for a lavender fragrance composition containing 30% by weight of agarwood acetate, 40% by weight of mixed lavender oil, i5% by weight of linalol, and 5% by weight of lemon oil as a scent, repeat the example In the first step, a thin breathable layer is formed for the back sheet. Using the method of obtaining a thin layer as a back sheet, a shorts liner was prepared. < Example 3 > In addition to a clove fragrance composition containing 40% by weight of cinnamaldehyde, 15% by weight of ethyl linalool and iso-syringonic acid, 15% by weight of linalool, i0% by weight of terpineol, and 5% by weight of phenylethanol In addition to the use of a fragrance, the process in <Example 1> is repeated to form a breathable thin layer for the back sheet. Using the method of obtaining a thin layer as a back sheet, a shorts liner is prepared. ALICE: \ D \ patent \ PA-011-〇〇〇1 9 200528074 "Industrial applicability"…, H and the receiver are prepared by mixing a fragrance with a masterbatch, and then forming -The back is worn, and the article has the advantages of avoiding staining the wearer's skin, and attaching the fragrance to the absorbent article. Advance-Qian Shan's effect on the person who mines. The description and description of the specific embodiment proposed above can be used as an example of the specific preferred specific embodiment of the present invention. With these skills in this field, various variations and modifications can be made from the specific embodiments presented herein without departing from the scope of the invention. [Brief description of the diagram] None [Description of the main component symbols] None ALICE: \ D \ patent \ PA-011-0001 10