TW200527847A - Dispensing system - Google Patents

Dispensing system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200527847A
TW200527847A TW93103056A TW93103056A TW200527847A TW 200527847 A TW200527847 A TW 200527847A TW 93103056 A TW93103056 A TW 93103056A TW 93103056 A TW93103056 A TW 93103056A TW 200527847 A TW200527847 A TW 200527847A
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Taiwan
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dispensing
medicine
portable terminal
data
usb
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TW93103056A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI332329B (en
Inventor
Toru Tanaka
Shinya Yasuda
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Yuyama Mfg Co Ltd
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Abstract

A dispensing system that achieves high flexibility in an operation and expandability is provided. The dispensing system executes dispensing processes according to prescription data, and is provided with at least one dispensing apparatus 1-4 with an USB board 1e-4e and a portable terminal 6 with an USB board 6c. When the USB board 6c of the portable terminal 6 is connected to the USB board 1e-4e of the dispensing apparatus 1-4, pieces of the prescription data previously inputted to the portable terminal 6 and converted in units of dosages and are transmitted from the portable terminal 6 to the dispensing apparatus 4.

Description

200527847 玫、發明說明: t發明戶斤屬之技術領域3 發明領域 本發明係有關於一種用以進行散藥、錠劑等之分包等 5 調劑處理的調劑系統。 L Zl 發明背景 以往,這種調劑系統,在綜合醫院或大規模藥局等是 採用對應網路的系統。具體而言,所採用的系統就是利用 10 乙太網路連接有用以製作處方資料及進行處方資料管理的 伺服器;及,設在每一散藥裝置、錠劑分包裝置、藥袋印 刷裝置、注射藥供給裝置等這些調劑裝置之個人電腦構成 的客端電腦。客端電腦依照自伺服器接收到之處方資料控 制調劑裝置。另一方面,在小規模藥局等一般常見的是藉1 15 台與1台調劑裝置連接之個人電腦來製作處方資料及控制 調劑裝置的獨立作業環境。 發明欲解決課題 然而,前述利用乙太網路的系統,其運用和設定等方 面極為繁雜。 20 詳而言之,例如,若是使用頻率極低之調劑裝置,經 常使其維持在電源接通狀態將導致電費浪費。另一方面, 平常使其維持在電源非接通狀態,僅在實際須使用時才啟 動,就必須重新啟動主電腦和其他調劑裝置之客端電腦, 非常複雜。又,依作業環境設定不同,啟動系統時,必須 200527847 按照預定順序來接通各調劑農 電源。 /、對應之客端電腦的 另一方面,當欲在前述獨立作業 時,就需有追加台數之數量的個力新II衣置 台調劑裝置,每200527847 Mei, description of the invention: t Invention field of the invention 3 Field of the invention The present invention relates to a dispensing system for performing subcontracting of powders, tablets, and the like. 5 Dispensing system. L Zl Background of the Invention In the past, such a dispensing system has been a system using a corresponding network in a general hospital or a large-scale pharmacy. Specifically, the system used is a 10-Ethernet connection server that is useful for making prescription data and managing prescription data; and is located in each bulk medicine device, tablet subcontracting device, and medicine bag printing device Client computers consisting of personal computers of these dispensing devices, such as injection drug supply devices. The client computer controls the dispensing device according to the local data received from the server. On the other hand, in small-scale pharmacies, it is common to use 1 15 personal computers connected to one dispensing device to create prescription data and control the independent operating environment of the dispensing device. Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, the above-mentioned system using Ethernet is extremely complicated in terms of operation and setting. 20 In detail, for example, if a regulator with a very low frequency is used, often keeping it in the power-on state will result in wasted electricity bills. On the other hand, it is usually kept in a non-powered state, and it is only started when it is actually used. It is necessary to restart the host computer and other client computers of the dispensing device, which is very complicated. In addition, depending on the setting of the operating environment, when starting the system, 200527847 must be turned on in accordance with a predetermined sequence. / 、 Corresponding client computer On the other hand, when you want to operate independently in the foregoing, you need to add the number of individual new II clothes to the table.

有2台個人電腦。由於在獨立作業環境使用調劑裝二之U 者,如刚所述乃是小規模藥 、 所以追加引進調劑機器 :: 們而言在成本上是非常大_。 10 ’本㈣之_在於提供—種 有優越靈活度的調m 及擴充上具 【發^明内容】 解決課題之手段 因此,本發明可提供一種調劑系統 15 料進行調劑處理者,其特徵在於該喝統包含有至少^ 台調劑裝置,係具有第麵通訊控制 二=有第簡部,且當該第細通訊二 m 通訊娜嶋時,就會㈣缝人之已轉 換成早位之前述處方資料傳送至前述調劑穿置者。 前述終端宜為攜帶型資訊終端(PDA)、筆記型個人電 20 =動電話等操作者易攜帶的攜帶型終端。調劑裝置是 ==包機、鍵劑分包機、藥袋印刷裝置、注射藥供 由於將前㈣端及㈣調财置具 通訊控制部連接,便可從終端傳送處方資料到調劑裝置, 200527847 所以相較於使用乙太網路等通訊線路之系統,係不需要繁 雜設定作業的簡易系統。又,若調劑裝置有多個時,可不 須使使用頻率低之調劑裝置經常維持在電源接通狀態,僅 在實際須使用時才啟動該調劑裝置以依終端傳來之處方資 5 料運作。另,當調劑裝置有多個時,啟動系統時調劑裝置 接通電源之順序也沒有特別限制。再者,欲於系統追加引 進新調劑裝置時,無須新增引進用以控制該調劑裝置之個 人電腦等。 本發明之調劑系統可與利用乙太網路等通訊線路構成 10 之系統同時並用。即,前述調劑裝置有多台,且亦可更包 含有:設在前述每一調劑裝置,用以依處方資料控制對應 之前述調劑裝置的客端電腦;及,藉由通訊線路與各客端 電腦連接,用以將處方資料傳送到客端電腦的伺服器。 此時可靈活運用,舉例而言,平常時在包含有客端電 15 腦、伺服器、及通訊線路的系統運用各調劑裝置,緊急時 就將終端之第2USB通訊控制部與調劑裝置之第1USB通訊 控制部連接,中斷執行中之調劑處理,以依照終端傳來之 處方資料控制調劑裝置等。 I:實施方式3 20 較佳實施例之詳細說明 接著,詳細說明圖式所示之本發明實施形態。 (第1實施形態) 第1圖所示之本發明第1實施形態之調劑系統,包含有 為調劑裝置之用以分包散藥的散藥分包機1、用以分包錠劑 200527847 的錠劑分包機2、用以在藥袋印上處方等資訊的藥袋印刷裝 置3、及注射藥供給裝置4。另,如果沒有特別限定說是散 藥分包機1、錠劑分包機2、藥袋印刷裝置3、及注射藥供給 裝置4中其中哪一者時,就寫成調劑裝置1〜4。調劑系統更 5 包含有主電腦5,其係用以將如後詳述般輸入之處方資料轉 換成多個1包單位之資料(1包單位資料)者。此外,調劑 系統還包含有攜帶型終端6,其係用以將自主電腦5接收到 之1包單位資料群組傳送到調劑裝置1〜4以執行預定調劑作 業(例如,若是散藥分包機1,就是執行散藥分包)者。 10 散藥分包機1,舉例而言,係具有可驅動旋轉之外周部 形成截面圓弧狀外周槽之圓盤,且由散藥供給裝置將散藥 供給至前述外周槽,並由散藥分出裝置將供給到前述外周 槽之散藥分出1包份,再通過漏斗,由包裝裝置以包裝紙包 裝成為1包份。散藥分包機1包含有:具有前述圓盤、散藥 15 供給裝置、散藥分出裝置、及包裝裝置之馬達、電磁線圈、 加熱器等的致動器la ;各種感測器lb ;控制部lc ;記憶著 包括用以控制致動器la及用以與攜帶型終端6通訊之程式 之各種程式的記憶部Id; USB板(第1USB通訊控制部)le ; 及用以連接USB電纜線7之USB連接埠If。控制部lc可依自 20 攜帶型終端6接收到之1包單位資料群組與感測器1 b之檢測 輸出來控制致動器la,以執行將散藥分包成預定量的作業。 錠劑分包機2、藥袋印刷裝置3、及注射藥供給裝置4 亦包含有對應該等裝置執行之調劑作業的致動器2a〜4a及 感測器2b〜4b,同時也包含有記憶部2d〜4D ; USB板2e〜4e ; 200527847 USB連接埠2f〜4f。 將對應於處方箋所載資訊之處方資料手動輸入主電腦 5。亦可使主電腦5具有通訊功能,並由其他電腦將處方資 料傳送到主電腦5。主電腦5將所輸入之處方資料轉換成多 5 個1包單位資料,再將該1包單位資料群組傳送至攜帶型終 端6。亦可不用主電腦5,而是利用例如位在獨立作業環境 之個人電腦製作處方資料及將處方資料轉換成1包單位資 料。 如第2 (A)圖所示,處方資料包含有例如病患姓名、 10 藥劑服用時間(例如,「早上」、「中午」、「晚上」)、藥劑名 稱(散藥或錠劑之名稱)、及用量(若是散藥時,為服用量, 若是錠劑時,則為服用數量)。 第2 (B)顯示用以控制散藥分包機1之1包單位資料之 一例。散藥分包機1之1包單位資料包含有例如包數資料、 15 基本動作資料、進給器控制資料、漏斗角度、錠劑卡匣數 量、圓盤旋轉角度、及印字資料。該等資料當中,包數資 料是表示處方資料所包含之全部包數之中的第幾包。又, 基本動作資料是關於散藥分出裝置具有之清潔刷等之動作 的資料。另,漏斗角度係設定角度,使散藥供給裝置之漏 20 斗傾斜成散藥可輕易從朝下端開口部落下。此外,進給器 控制資料包括對用以使進給器振動之壓電元件施加之電壓 的初始值、共振頻率、運轉時之振動強度等。 攜帶型終端6包含有用以自主電腦5接收1包單位資料 群組的通訊板6e。又,攜帶型終端6還包含有用以將處方資 200527847 料傳送至調劑裝置1〜4之USB板6c (第2USB通訊控制部) 及USB連接埠6d。記憶部讣記憶著包括用以與個人電腦等 通訊及用以與散藥分包機1等調劑裝置通訊之程式的各種 程式。另外,攜帶型終端6更包含有用以進行各種操作之鍵 5盤等的輸入部6f&液晶顯示器等顯示部6g。控制部6a回應 由輸入部6 f輸入之操作者命令等去執行記憶部6 b記憶之程 式,以與主電腦5和調劑裝置卜4通訊及於顯示部%顯示必 要資訊。 攜帶型終端6以記錄格式將自主電腦5接收到之丨包單 1〇位資料群組記憶於記憶部6b。又,攜帶型終端6對調劑裝置 1〜4逐一傳送1包單位資料。例如,當將攜帶型終端6連接到 散藥分包機1時,首先,由攜帶型終端6將多包份(例如5包 仏)之1包單位資料傳送至散藥分包機丨,並記憶於記憶部 i5 U。然後,每當對應1個1包單位資料之分包作業完成時, 就對散藥分包機1傳送新的丨包單位資料。 攜帶型終端6宜為攜帶型資訊終端(PdA)、筆記型個 人電腦、行動電話等操作者易攜帶的攜帶型終端。 詞劑裝置1〜4各包含有USB板le〜4e及USB連接埠 2〇 U〜4f’攜帶型終端6則包含有USB板6c及USB連接埠6d,兩 之間之通§fL符合USB (通用串列匯流排)規格。此usb 規权B , Q疋可支援所谓的熱插拔技術。在本實施例,調劑裝置 〜4之電源接通及以USB電纜線7連接攜帶型終端6與調劑 to 、夏1〜4,不論哪一者先進行都無妨。 -周劑裝置1〜4與攜帶型終端6間之通訊規格採用了 10 200527847 USB,故具有以下優點。 第一,相較於使用乙太網路等通訊線路之系統,係不 需要繁雜設定作業的簡易系統。 第二,若是多個調劑裝置1〜4當中如注射藥供給裝置4 5 使用頻率低時,可不須使注射藥供給裝置4經常維持在電源 接通狀態,僅在實際須使用時才啟動注射藥供給裝置4以依 攜帶型終端6傳來之處方資料運作。 第三,當啟動系統時,將散藥分包機卜錠劑分包機2、 藥袋印刷裝置3、及注射藥供給裝置4接通電源之順序也沒 10 有特別限制。 此外,欲於系統追加引進新調劑裝置時,無須新增引 進用以控制該調劑裝置之個人電腦等。此項優點在小規模 藥局等採用本發明之調劑系統時,尤其具有重大意義。詳 而言之,第1圖之調劑系統包含有4台調劑裝置1〜4,不過, 15 亦有小規模藥局等在最初引進系統時,係僅由散藥分包機 1、攜帶型終端6、及用以輸入處方資料及用以轉換成1包單 位資料之個人電腦構成的獨立作業環境。當欲新增引進錠 劑分包機2時,習知系統必須在錠劑分包機2本身以外,再 添入用以控制錠劑分包機2之個人電腦,但是,本發明卻不 20 須要添入個人電腦,所以可降低引進成本。 概略說明本實施形態之調劑系統運用的一例,首先, 將由主電腦5製作之對應各調劑裝置1〜4之1包單位資料群 組傳送至攜帶型終端6,並以記錄格式保存。1包單位資料 群組亦可以操作者(負責人員)、外科、内科等處方區別、 200527847 5 10 15 20 嫌等來刀;貞’且按該等分類輸出。接τ來,操作者操作 攜帶型終端6於顯示部知顯示處方資料’石i認其内容。然 後,操作者將攜帶型終端6連接到調劑裝置K4其中任_ 者,並接通該調劑裝置之電源。再來,攜帶型終端6辨識已 ^之调」衣置1〜4 (辨識到底是散藥分包機1、錠劑分包 機2、藥袋印刷裝置3、及注射藥供給袭置4中的哪一者), 再才取對應之1包單位貧料群組。如前已述,接通電源與連 接終端之順序顛倒亦可。町,舉將攜帶型終端鍵接到散 二分包機1的情形為舰明’首先,藉刪魏線7連接攜 π型終端6之USB連接琿0d與散藥分包機^之咖連接埠 ^且接通散藥分包機丨之電源。接通電源之散藥分包機上 Ϊ订t始動作’魏可分包狀態時,會將「可準備分包」 二=搞帶型終端6。_接收到該「可準備分包, =終端之顯示部6將_覽顯示可由散藥分包匐包裝 ^貝訊。同卜顯示部6亦顯示用以讓操作者選擇是否對所 進行分包動作的顯示。所-心= 、或任思選擇兩者皆可。若 —、 包機1就會依照已轉換成1包單位之處作’散藥分 動作,包份之分包動作完成時之= 示該分包料以紅資辦開科間及m機1將顯 傳送到攜帶端6,_ 成㈣專—齊 當所有分包動作峨時, 包機_連接。又,將攜帶型終端6_腦=散= 示調劑處理已完成之資料傳送至主電腦There are 2 personal computers. Since the use of the adjustment unit 2 in an independent operating environment is a small-scale medicine as described earlier, the introduction of an adjustment machine :: the cost is very large for them. 10 '本 ㈣ 之 _' is to provide-a kind of adjustment with excellent flexibility and expansion. [Development content] Means to solve the problem Therefore, the present invention can provide a dispensing system 15 materials for the treatment of the treatment, which is characterized by The drinking system includes at least ^ adjusting device, which has the first communication control two = has the first simplified part, and when the second detailed communication two m communication Na 嶋, the quilted person has been converted into an earlier position The prescription information is transmitted to the aforementioned wearer. The foregoing terminal is preferably a portable information terminal (PDA), a notebook personal computer, and a portable terminal that is easily carried by an operator. Dispensing device is == charter, key agent sub-contracting machine, medicine bag printing device, and injection medicine supply. Because the front end and the transfer device communication control unit are connected, prescription data can be transmitted from the terminal to the dispensing device. 200527847 Compared with a system using communication lines such as Ethernet, it is a simple system that does not require complicated settings. In addition, if there are multiple adjusting devices, it is not necessary to keep the adjusting device with low frequency frequently in the power-on state, and only start the adjusting device to operate according to the information from the terminal only when it is actually needed. In addition, when there are multiple dispensing devices, the order in which the dispensing devices are turned on when the system is started is not particularly limited. Furthermore, if a new dispensing device is to be introduced into the system, it is not necessary to introduce a new personal computer to control the dispensing device. The dispensing system of the present invention can be used simultaneously with a system that uses communication lines such as Ethernet to form 10. That is, there are a plurality of the above-mentioned dispensing devices, and it may further include: a client computer provided in each of the foregoing dispensing devices to control the corresponding dispensing device according to the prescription data; and, through communication lines and each client A computer connection to send prescription data to the server of the client computer. At this time, it can be used flexibly. For example, in normal times, each adjustment device is used in a system including a client computer, a server, and a communication line. In an emergency, the second USB communication control unit of the terminal and the first adjustment device of the adjustment device are used. 1USB communication control unit is connected to interrupt the adjustment process in order to control the adjustment device according to the information from the terminal. I: Embodiment 3 20 Detailed description of the preferred embodiment Next, the embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described in detail. (First Embodiment) The dispensing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 includes a bulk medicine sub-packaging machine 1 for dispensing medicines as a dispensing device 1, and lozenges for dispensing lozenges 200527847. A medicine sub-packaging machine 2, a medicine bag printing device 3 for printing information such as a prescription on a medicine bag, and an injection medicine supply device 4. In addition, if there is no particular limitation on which of the powder medicine subcontracting machine 1, the tablet subcontracting machine 2, the medicine bag printing device 3, and the injection medicine supply device 4, the dispensing devices 1 to 4 are written. The dispensing system 5 includes a host computer 5, which is used to convert the local information entered as detailed below into multiple units of data per unit (one unit of data). In addition, the dispensing system also includes a portable terminal 6, which is used to transfer a packet of unit data received by the autonomous computer 5 to the dispensing devices 1 to 4 to perform a scheduled dispensing operation (for example, if it is a bulk medicine subcontracting machine 1 , Is to perform loose medicine subcontracting). 10 Bulk medicine subcontracting machine 1 is, for example, a disk having an outer peripheral portion that can be driven to rotate and form a circular arc-shaped outer groove. The medicine is supplied to the outer groove by a medicine supply device, and the medicine is divided by the medicine. The dispensing device divides the powder medicine supplied into the outer peripheral tank into 1 packet, and then passes the funnel to pack the packaging device into 1 packet. The powder medicine subcontracting machine 1 includes: an actuator la having a motor, an electromagnetic coil, a heater, and the like having the aforementioned disc, a powder medicine supply device 15, a powder medicine dispensing device, and a packaging device; various sensors lb; control Part lc; a memory part Id containing various programs for controlling the actuator la and programs for communicating with the portable terminal 6; a USB board (the first USB communication control part) le; and for connecting a USB cable 7 if the USB port. The control unit lc can control the actuator la according to the detection output of the one packet unit data group and the sensor 1 b received from the portable terminal 6 to perform the operation of subcontracting the bulk medicine into a predetermined amount. The tablet subcontracting machine 2, the medicine bag printing device 3, and the injection medicine supply device 4 also include actuators 2a to 4a and sensors 2b to 4b corresponding to the dispensing operation performed by these devices, and also include a memory section. 2d ~ 4D; USB board 2e ~ 4e; 200527847 USB ports 2f ~ 4f. Manually enter the prescription data corresponding to the information contained in the prescription pad 5 into the host computer. The host computer 5 may also be provided with a communication function, and the prescription data may be transmitted to the host computer 5 by other computers. The host computer 5 converts the inputted local data into five more one-pack unit data, and then transmits the one-pack unit data group to the portable terminal 6. Instead of the host computer 5, it is also possible to use a personal computer located in an independent operating environment to create prescription data and convert the prescription data into one pack of unit data. As shown in Figure 2 (A), the prescription information includes, for example, the name of the patient, the time when the medicament was taken (for example, "morning", "noon", "evening"), the name of the medicament (the name of the powder or tablet) , And the amount (if it is a powder, it is the amount taken, if it is a tablet, it is the amount taken). Section 2 (B) shows an example of the 1-pack unit data used to control the bulk medicine sub-contractor 1. The 1-pack unit data of the bulk medicine sub-contracting machine 1 includes, for example, package number data, 15 basic movement data, feeder control data, funnel angle, tablet cassette number, disc rotation angle, and printing data. Among these materials, the package number information indicates the number of packages among the total number of packages included in the prescription information. The basic operation data is data on the operation of the cleaning brush and the like provided in the medicine dispensing device. In addition, the angle of the funnel is a set angle, so that the 20 drops of the powder supply device can be tilted into the powder and can be easily lowered from the tribe opening to the lower end. In addition, the feeder control data includes an initial value of a voltage applied to a piezoelectric element for vibrating the feeder, a resonance frequency, a vibration intensity during operation, and the like. The portable terminal 6 includes a communication board 6e for receiving a packet of unit data by the autonomous computer 5. In addition, the portable terminal 6 also includes a USB board 6c (second USB communication control section) and a USB port 6d for transferring prescription data 200527847 to the dispensing devices 1 to 4. The memory unit 讣 stores various programs including programs for communicating with a personal computer and the like and communicating with a dispensing device such as a bulk medicine subcontracting machine 1. In addition, the portable terminal 6 further includes an input section 6f such as a key for performing various operations, and a display section 6g such as a liquid crystal display. The control portion 6a responds to the operator's command and the like inputted by the input portion 6f to execute the memory mode of the memory portion 6b, communicates with the host computer 5 and the dispensing device 4 and displays necessary information on the display portion%. The portable terminal 6 stores the packet 10-bit data group received by the autonomous computer 5 in a recording format in the storage section 6b. In addition, the portable terminal 6 transmits one packet of unit data to the dispensing devices 1 to 4 one by one. For example, when the portable terminal 6 is connected to the bulk medicine subcontracting machine 1, firstly, the portable terminal 6 transmits the data of one packet unit of multiple packages (for example, 5 packs) to the bulk medicine subcontracting machine 丨 and stores it in Memory i5 U. Then, whenever the subcontracting operation corresponding to one unit of unit data is completed, a new unit of unit data is transmitted to the bulk medicine subcontractor 1. The portable terminal 6 should preferably be a portable information terminal (PdA), a notebook personal computer, a mobile phone and the like, which are easily carried by an operator. The agent devices 1 to 4 each include a USB board le to 4e and a USB port 2U to 4f. The portable terminal 6 includes a USB board 6c and a USB port 6d. The communication between the two §fL complies with USB ( Universal Serial Bus) specifications. This USB regulation B, Q 疋 can support the so-called hot plug technology. In this embodiment, the power of the adjusting devices ˜4 is turned on and the portable terminal 6 is connected to the adjusting terminals to and 夏 1 to 4 through a USB cable 7. It does not matter which one is performed first. -The communication specification between the weekly device 1 ~ 4 and the portable terminal 6 uses 10 200527847 USB, so it has the following advantages. First, compared with systems using communication lines such as Ethernet, it is a simple system that does not require complicated settings. Secondly, if a plurality of dispensing devices 1 to 4 such as the injection medicine supply device 4 5 are used at a low frequency, the injection medicine supply device 4 does not need to be constantly maintained in the power supply state, and the injection medicine is started only when it is actually required to be used The supply device 4 operates on the basis of the data transmitted from the portable terminal 6. Third, when the system is started, there is no particular limitation on the order in which the power supply of the bulk medicine subcontracting machine, lozenge subcontracting machine 2, medicine bag printing device 3, and injection medicine supply device 4 is turned on. In addition, if a new adjustment device is to be introduced into the system, it is not necessary to add a personal computer for controlling the adjustment device. This advantage is particularly significant when small-scale pharmacies and the like use the dispensing system of the present invention. In detail, the dispensing system in Figure 1 includes 4 dispensing devices 1 to 4, but 15 and some small-scale pharmacies also introduced the system only by the bulk medicine subcontractor 1 and the portable terminal 6 when the system was first introduced. , And an independent operating environment consisting of a personal computer for entering prescription data and converting it into one pack of unit data. When new tablets are to be introduced, the conventional system must be added to the personal computer for controlling the tablets, but the present invention does not need to be added. PC, so the introduction cost can be reduced. An example of the operation of the dispensing system according to this embodiment will be briefly described. First, a unit data group corresponding to each of the dispensing devices 1 to 4 produced by the host computer 5 is transmitted to the portable terminal 6 and stored in a recording format. 1 pack of unit data The group can also be the operator (responsible person), surgery, internal medicine and other prescription differences, 200527847 5 10 15 20 suspected to come to the knife; Zhen ’and output according to these categories. Following τ, the operator operates the portable terminal 6 and displays the prescription data on the display unit to recognize its contents. Then, the operator connects the portable terminal 6 to any one of the dispensing devices K4, and turns on the power of the dispensing device. Next, the portable terminal 6 recognizes the tune of ^ "clothes set 1 ~ 4 (Identify which of the bulk medicine subcontracting machine 1, the tablet subcontracting machine 2, the medicine bag printing device 3, and the injection medicine supply equipment 4 One), and then take the corresponding one pack of unit poor material group. As mentioned above, the order of turning on the power and connecting the terminals may be reversed. Let ’s take the case where the portable terminal is connected to the scattered sub-contractor 1 as the ship ’s first. First, connect the USB connection 珲 0d of the π-type terminal 6 with the π-type terminal 6 and the coffee port of the bulk medicine subcontractor ^ and Turn on the power of the bulk medicine subcontracting machine. When the power is supplied to the bulk medicine subcontracting machine, when the order is “started” and the Wei Ke can be subcontracted, it will be “ready to subcontract”. _Received the "Ready for subcontracting, = display section 6 of the terminal will display the _ can be packaged by loose medicine subcontracting ^ Besun. The same display section 6 also displays to allow the operator to choose whether to subcontract The display of the action. So-heart =, or any of the two options can be selected. If-, charter 1 will perform the "bulk medicine sub action" according to the place that has been converted into a 1 pack unit. = Indicate that the subcontracting materials will be transmitted to the mobile terminal 6 with the open office and m machine 1 of the subcontractor. _ Chengzhuangzhuan—Qi charter_connection when all subcontracting operations are performed. Also, the portable terminal 6 _ 脑 = 散 = indicates that the processing data has been transferred to the host computer

12 200527847 資料。若攜帶型終端6自主電腦5接收到d包單位資料群% 有對應散藥分包機m外之調劑裝置的處理,就將攜帶型終 端6與該等調劑裝置1〜4連接以反覆同樣的步驟。 (第2實施形態) 5八帛3圖所示之本發明第2實施形態之調劑系統,係散藥 刀匕機卜錠劑分包機2、藥袋印刷裝置3、及注射藥供給裝 置4藉由USB集線益8與攜帶型終端6連接。因為第2實施形 態之其他結構及作用與第i實施形態一樣,所以同一要素賦 與同一標號,省略其說明。 10 (第3實施形態) 第4圖所示之本發明第3實施形態,係將本發明附加應 用於藉乙太網路等通訊線路構成之系統的例子。每一調劑 裝置1〜4各有控制用個人電腦(客端電腦)9,該等個人電 月®9與伺服器1〇是藉乙太網路等通訊線路丨丨連接。各調劑裝 15置1〜4具有用以執行與個人電腦9之通訊的通訊板。 σ亥第3貫施形癌之系統,舉例而言,可平常時在包含有 設在各調劑裝置1〜4之客端電腦9、伺服器1〇、及通訊線路 π的網路運用各調劑裝置,只在緊急時才將攜帶型終端6之 USB板6C與調劑裝置1〜4之USB板le〜4e連接,中斷執行中之 20調劑處理,以依照攜帶型終端6傳來之處方資料控制調劑裝 置等。 θ 、 概略說明這種運用之例’首先,在令攜帶型終端6之士己 憶部6b記憶緊急處方後,藉USB電纜線7將攜帶型終端6連 接到藥袋印刷裝置3,以在藥袋印上預定資訊。藥袋印刷裝 13 200527847 置3 —檢測到USB連接埠3f已連接有USB電纜線7時,便中斷 依照透過通訊線路11接收到之處方資料進行的處理,並執 行依照自攜帶型終端6接收到之緊急處方進行的處理。接 著,操作者將攜帶型終端6以USB連接到散藥分包機丨和錠 , 5劑分包機2,以中斷依照透過通訊線路11接收到之處方資料 進行的處理,並執行散藥和錠劑之分包。完成分包之散藥 和錠劑可收納在已完成印刷之藥袋。另,若欲進行監測, 亦可再次將攜帶型終端6與主電腦5連接,將調劑結束資訊 從攜帶型終端6傳送至主電腦5,以於與主電腦5連接之醫院 · 1〇候診室之配藥顯示板顯示調劑已完成。這顯示内容通常是 按照受理緊急處方之順序。因為第3實施形態之其他結構及 作用與第1實施形態一樣,所以同一要素賦與同一標諕, 略其說明。 下〜省 發明效果 15 *以上說明清楚可知,本發明之調劑系統,由於將終 端與調劑裝置具有之第丨及第2USBif訊控制部連接,卜、 從終端傳送處方資料到調劑裝置,所以相較於使用乙更7 路等通訊線路m係不需要繁雜設定作業的簡祠 統。又,若調劑裝置有多個時,可不須使使用頻率=糸 μ劑裝置經常維持在電源接通狀態,啟動系統時調劑壯=調 =源:順序也沒有特別限制。再者,追加引進;:: 守’亦⑼新增引進個人電腦等。如此,依本發明,: 達成在運用及擴充上具有優越靈活度的調劑系統。可 【圖式簡單說明】 14 200527847 第1圖係顯示本發明第1實施形態之調劑系統的概略結 構圖。 第2圖(A )係顯不處方貧料之貨料構造之例的圖’(B ) 係顯不1包早位貢料之貧料構造之例的圖。 5 第3圖係顯示本發明第2實施形態之調劑系統的概略結 構圖。 第4圖係顯示本發明第3實施形態之調劑系統的概略結 構圖。 【圖式之主要元件代表符號表】 1.. .散藥分包機 la,2a,3a,4a...致動器 lb,2b,3b,4b··.感測器 lc,2c,3c,4c,6a. · ·控制部 1 d,2d,3 d,4d,6b · · ·記憶部 16»,4亡,6(:."1188板 氏2(3(4^6(1...1;36連接埠 lg,2g,3g,4g,6e···通訊板 2.. .錠劑分包機 3.. .藥袋印刷裝置 4··.注射藥供給裝置 5.. .主電腦 6.. .攜帶型終端 6f...輸入部 6g···顯示部 7.. .USB電纜線 8.. .USB集線器 9···個人電腦(客端電腦) 10.. .伺服器 11.. .通訊線路 1512 200527847 data. If the portable terminal 6 receives the d package unit data group from the autonomous computer 5 and has the processing corresponding to the dispensing device outside the bulk medicine subcontracting machine m, then the portable terminal 6 is connected to these dispensing devices 1 to 4 to repeat the same steps. . (Second Embodiment) The dispensing system according to the second embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 3 is a loose medicine knife and dagger machine, a tablet dispensing subcontractor 2, a medicine bag printing device 3, and an injection medicine supply device 4. The USB hub 8 is connected to the portable terminal 6. Since other structures and functions of the second embodiment are the same as those of the i-th embodiment, the same elements are assigned the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted. 10 (Third Embodiment) The third embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 4 is an example in which the present invention is additionally applied to a system constituted by a communication line such as Ethernet. Each of the adjustment devices 1 to 4 has a personal computer (client computer) 9 for control. The personal computer 9 and the server 10 are connected via communication lines such as Ethernet. Each of the dispensing devices 1 to 4 has a communication board for performing communication with the personal computer 9. Sigma Hai's 3rd cancer-carrying system, for example, can usually use each adjustment on a network including a client computer 9, server 10, and communication line π provided in each adjustment device 1 to 4. Device, connect the USB board 6C of the portable terminal 6 to the USB boards le to 4e of the adjusting devices 1 to 4 only in an emergency, and interrupt the 20 adjusting processing in progress to control according to the prescription data transmitted from the portable terminal 6. Dispensing device and so on. θ, outline an example of this kind of use. 'First, after the emergency prescription is stored in the memory 6b of the portable terminal 6, the portable terminal 6 is connected to the medicine bag printing device 3 via the USB cable 7 to Print the reservation information on the bag. Medicine bag printing equipment 13 200527847 Set 3 — When the USB cable 7 is connected to the USB port 3f, the processing according to the local information received through the communication line 11 is interrupted, and the processing according to the self-portable terminal 6 is executed. For emergency prescriptions. Next, the operator connects the portable terminal 6 to the bulk medicine subcontracting machine and tablets, and the 5 dose subcontracting machine 2 via USB to interrupt the processing according to the local data received through the communication line 11 and execute the bulk medicine and tablets Subcontracting. Completed packaged powders and tablets can be stored in printed medicine bags. In addition, if you want to monitor, you can also connect the portable terminal 6 to the host computer 5 again, and transfer the end-of-adjustment information from the portable terminal 6 to the host computer 5, so that the hospital connected to the host computer 5 · 10 waiting room The dispensing display panel shows that the dispensing has been completed. This display usually follows the order in which emergency prescriptions are received. Since the other structures and functions of the third embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, the same elements are assigned the same reference numerals, and a description thereof will be omitted. The following ~ provincial invention effect 15 * The above description clearly shows that the dispensing system of the present invention is compared with the terminal and the second USBif communication control unit of the dispensing device, and transmits prescription data from the terminal to the dispensing device. For the use of communication lines such as the 7th line of Yigeng, it is a simple system that does not require complicated settings. In addition, if there are multiple dispensing devices, it is not necessary to keep the frequency of use = 糸 μ agent device is always maintained in the power-on state, and when the system is started, the dosage is adjusted = the source = the sequence: there is no particular limitation. Furthermore, additional introductions have been added; :: Shou 'also added new personal computers. Thus, according to the present invention, a dispensing system having superior flexibility in use and expansion is achieved. Yes [Brief description of the drawings] 14 200527847 The first figure is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a dispensing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 (A) is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the undeclared lean material. '(B) is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the lean material for a pack of early materials. 5 Fig. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a dispensing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a dispensing system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. [Representative symbol table of the main components of the figure] 1.. .. powder medicine subcontractors la, 2a, 3a, 4a ... actuators lb, 2b, 3b, 4b ... sensors lc, 2c, 3c, 4c, 6a. · · Control unit 1 d, 2d, 3 d, 4d, 6b · · Memory unit 16 », 4 death, 6 (:. &Quot; 1188 Banshi 2 (3 (4 ^ 6 (1 ... .1; 36 port lg, 2g, 3g, 4g, 6e ... communication board 2. tablet packing machine 3. medicine bag printing device 4. injection machine supply device 5. host computer 6. .. portable terminal 6f ... input section 6g ... display section 7. USB cable 8. USB hub 9. personal computer (client computer) 10. server 11. .. communication line 15

Claims (1)

200527847 拾、申請專利範圍: r -種調劑系統’係用以依處方資料進行調劑處理 者,其特徵在於該調劑系統包含有: 至少1台調劑裝置,係具有第1USB通訊控制部 者;及200527847 The scope of patent application: r-a dispensing system 'is used for dispensing processing according to prescription data, characterized in that the dispensing system includes: at least one dispensing device, which has a first USB communication control unit; and 至少1台終端,係具有第2USB通訊控制部,且 當該第2USB通訊控制部與該第1USB通訊控制部連 接時,就會將預先輸入之已轉換成1包單位之前述處 方資料傳送至前述調劑裝置者。At least one terminal has a second USB communication control unit, and when the second USB communication control unit is connected to the first USB communication control unit, the previously entered prescription data that has been converted into one packet unit is transmitted to the foregoing Transfer device. 1616
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JP4606342B2 (en) * 2006-02-06 2011-01-05 株式会社トーショー Drug packaging device
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