JPH08126B2 - Dispensing control device - Google Patents
Dispensing control deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08126B2 JPH08126B2 JP34109893A JP34109893A JPH08126B2 JP H08126 B2 JPH08126 B2 JP H08126B2 JP 34109893 A JP34109893 A JP 34109893A JP 34109893 A JP34109893 A JP 34109893A JP H08126 B2 JPH08126 B2 JP H08126B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dispensing
- data
- control device
- machine
- host computer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、医療機関で行われる
調剤作業を制御する調剤制御装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dispensing control device for controlling dispensing work performed in a medical institution.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、医療機関では医師の処方に基づ
いて必要な調剤作業を行うが、この調剤作業の自動化を
図るため、錠剤や散剤等の薬剤を各服用回分ずつ分包す
る薬剤分包機が種々実用化されている。このような薬剤
分包機なかでも錠剤分包機は、それに付随した入力装置
を使って分包すべき錠剤の薬品名、1日量、各回別服用
量および服用日数等を入力するだけで、所望の錠剤が各
服用回分ずつ自動的に分包されるようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a medical institution performs necessary dispensing work based on a doctor's prescription, but in order to automate this dispensing work, a medicine packing machine that packs medicines such as tablets and powders for each dose Have been put to practical use. Among these medicine packing machines, the tablet packing machine can be operated by inputting the drug name, the daily dose, the dose for each dose, the number of days to be taken, etc., of the tablets to be packed by using the input device attached thereto. Tablets are automatically packaged for each dose.
【0003】一方、最近のコンピュータの発達にともな
い、多くの医療機関では診療会計用にコンピュータを導
入し、しかもこれをホストコンピュータとして他の用途
にも積極的に活用しようとすることが図られている。On the other hand, with the recent development of computers, many medical institutions have introduced computers for medical treatment accounting, and are trying to positively utilize them as host computers for other purposes. There is.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
薬剤分包機等の調剤機は、それに付随した入力装置を使
って直接かつ個別に入力操作を行わなければ作動させる
ことができず、また従来の診療会計用のコンピュータ
は,調剤作業を実行するのに直接使用可能なデータを有
していないため、このコンピュータをホストコンピュー
タとして調剤機を作動させることはできず、したがっ
て、医師の処方に基づいて調剤すべき薬剤に関するデー
タは、それを調剤する調剤機と診療会計用のコンピュー
タとに別々にしかも二重に入力しなければならない等の
問題点があった。However, a conventional dispensing machine such as a medicine packing machine cannot be operated unless an input operation is performed directly and individually using an input device attached to the dispensing machine. Since the computer for medical accounting does not have the data that can be used directly to carry out the dispensing work, it is not possible to operate the dispensing machine with this computer as a host computer and therefore under the doctor's prescription. There is a problem in that data on a drug to be dispensed must be input separately and doubly to a dispensing machine for dispensing the drug and a computer for medical accounting.
【0005】この発明は上記従来のもののもつ問題点を
解決して、ホストコンピュータで取り扱うデータを利用
して調剤機を作動させることのできる調剤制御装置を提
供することを目的とするものである。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and to provide a dispensing control device capable of operating a dispensing machine by utilizing data handled by a host computer.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は上記目的を達
成するため、医療機関に設置されたホストコンピュータ
と、種類の異なる複数の調剤機とを結ぶ調剤制御装置で
あって、前記ホストコンピュータから受け入れたデータ
を、前記各調剤機に適用するのに先立ち、それぞれに適
合可能な共通の形式に変換する手段を具えたものであ
る。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is a dispensing control device for connecting a host computer installed in a medical institution and a plurality of dispensing machines of different types. Means are provided for converting the received data into a common format compatible with each prior to application to the dispensing machine.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】この発明は上記手段を採用したことにより、各
調剤機には、ホストコンピュータからのデータがそれら
に適合可能な共通の形式に変換されたうえで、適用され
ることとなる。By employing the above means, the present invention is applied to each dispensing machine after the data from the host computer is converted into a common format compatible with them.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】図1はこの発明による調剤制御装置の一実施
例を示したものであり、1は社会保険診療報酬等の診療
会計用のホストコンピュータであって、ホストコンピュ
ータ1には、医師が行う診療行為に基づいて処方箋2、
注射箋3の他、各種の処置伝票4、検査伝票5等がもた
らされてその内容がデータとして入力され、これらのデ
ータを使用して診療会計用の所定の計算を行い、その結
果を適宜のメモリ媒体6に記録するとともに、必要に応
じて請求伝票7を出力するようになっている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a dispensing control device according to the present invention, in which 1 is a host computer for medical accounting such as social insurance medical treatment fee. Prescription 2, based on the medical practice to be performed,
In addition to the injection slip 3, various treatment slips 4, inspection slips 5, etc. are brought in and their contents are input as data, and a predetermined calculation for medical treatment accounting is performed using these data, and the results are appropriately obtained. Is recorded in the memory medium 6 and the billing slip 7 is output if necessary.
【0009】8、8、…は錠剤分包機等の調剤機であっ
て、各調剤機たとえば錠剤分包機8は、詳細に図示して
ないが、多数の錠剤フィーダ9、9、…と、これらの錠
剤フィーダ9、9、…から排出された錠剤を包装する包
装装置10とを具え、各錠剤分包機8に付随した適宜の
入力装置11を使って分包すべき錠剤の薬品名、1日
量、各回別服用量および服用日数等を入力するだけで、
所望の錠剤を各服用回分ずつ自動的に分包するようにな
っている。各入力装置11は、それに対応した錠剤分包
機8を作動させるデータを一時蓄える待行列バッファ1
2を具え、また対応した錠剤分包機8の種々の作動状態
を確認する管理モニタとして利用できるようになってい
る。.. are dispensing machines such as a tablet dispensing machine, and each dispensing machine, for example, the tablet dispensing machine 8, is not shown in detail, but a large number of tablet feeders 9, 9 ,. And a packaging device 10 for packaging the tablets discharged from the tablet feeders 9, 9, ..., Using an appropriate input device 11 attached to each tablet packaging machine 8, the name of the medicine of the tablet to be packaged, 1 day Just enter the amount, dose for each dose, number of days to take, etc.
The desired tablet is automatically packaged for each dose. Each input device 11 has a queue buffer 1 for temporarily storing data for operating the corresponding tablet packing machine 8.
2 and can be used as a management monitor for confirming various operating states of the corresponding tablet packing machine 8.
【0010】13はホストコンピュータ1と調剤機8、
8、…とを結ぶ調剤制御装置であって、調剤制御装置1
3は、ホストコンピュータ1で取り扱うデータのうち調
剤すべき薬剤に関するデータをその調剤の種類(すなわ
ち錠剤、散剤、水剤等の薬剤の区別、またはいずれの錠
剤分包機で分包すべきか等の調剤機8、8、…の区別)
に応じて分類する適宜の分類部材14と、分類部材14
で分類されたデータをその調剤の種類に適合した調剤機
8に割り当てる適宜の割当部材15とを具えている。Reference numeral 13 denotes a host computer 1 and a dispensing machine 8,
Dispensing control device for connecting 8 ...
Reference numeral 3 denotes the data regarding the drug to be dispensed out of the data handled by the host computer 1, such as the type of the drug (that is, the distinction between drugs such as tablets, powders, liquids, etc., or which tablet dispensing machine should be used for dispensing). Machine 8, 8, ... distinction)
An appropriate classifying member 14 for classifying according to
An appropriate assigning member 15 is provided for assigning the data classified in step 1 to the dispensing machine 8 suitable for the type of dispensing.
【0011】分類部材14または割当部材15のいずれ
か一方は、ホストコンピュータ1で取り扱うデータの形
式を調剤機8、8、…に入力するのに適した形式に変換
するようになっており、割当部材15は、調剤機8、
8、…に付随した入力装置11、11、…の待行列バッ
ファ12、12、…の蓄積状態を参照しながら調剤機
8、8、…に割り当てるべきデータを一時蓄える待行列
バッファ16を具え、また分類部材14で分類されたデ
ータの中に調剤機8、8、…では調剤できない種類のも
の(たとえば水剤の調剤)が含まれていた場合には、そ
のデータを調剤指示書17として出力するようになって
いる。Either the classifying member 14 or the assigning member 15 is adapted to convert the format of the data handled by the host computer 1 into a format suitable for input to the dispensing machines 8, 8 ,. The member 15 is a dispensing machine 8,
A queue buffer 16 for temporarily storing data to be assigned to the dispensing machines 8, 8, ... With reference to the accumulation states of the queue buffers 12, 12, ... Of the input devices 11, 11 ,. Further, when the data classified by the classification member 14 includes a type that cannot be dispensed by the dispensing machines 8, 8, ... (For example, dispensing of liquid medicine), the data is output as the dispensing instruction sheet 17. It is supposed to do.
【0012】また調剤制御装置13は、ホストコンピュ
ータ1から伝送されるデータを取り扱う際に、適宜のメ
モリ媒体18に記録された投薬マスタのデータを参照し
て薬剤どうしの配合禁忌やその他各種の投薬上の判断を
行い、また適宜のメモリ媒体19に記録された前回処方
マスタのデータを利用するとともに、このデータを今回
処方データによって更新してメモリ媒体19に再登録す
るようになっている。When handling the data transmitted from the host computer 1, the dispensing control device 13 refers to the data of the medication master recorded in the appropriate memory medium 18 to refer to the incompatibilities between the drugs and various other medications. The above determination is performed, and the data of the previous prescription master recorded in the appropriate memory medium 19 is used, and this data is updated with the present prescription data and re-registered in the memory medium 19.
【0013】さらに調剤制御装置13は、図示しない適
宜の薬袋プリンタにデータを送って調剤された薬剤を入
れるべき所定の薬袋表示がなされた薬袋20を作成さ
せ、また適宜の表示部材を具えた監査ターミナル21に
データを送って薬剤監査に必要なデータを表示させ、さ
らに外来患者用の適宜の投薬表示盤22にデータを送っ
て投薬作業の進行状況を患者に知らせるようになってい
る。Further, the dispensing control device 13 sends data to an appropriate drug bag printer (not shown) to create a drug bag 20 with a predetermined drug bag indication in which a dispensed drug should be inserted, and an inspection with an appropriate display member. Data is sent to the terminal 21 to display data necessary for drug inspection, and further, data is sent to an appropriate medication display panel 22 for outpatients to inform the patient of the progress of medication work.
【0014】つぎに、上記のように構成された調剤制御
装置の作用について説明する。医師が行う診療行為に基
づいて発行される処方箋2、注射箋3、処置伝票4、検
査伝票5等の内容がホストコンピュータ1に入力される
と、これらのデータは所定の計算に使用されて診療会計
データとしてメモリ媒体6に記録される一方、調剤すべ
き薬剤に関するデータは調剤制御装置13に伝送され
る。Next, the operation of the dispensing control device configured as described above will be described. When the contents of the prescription 2, the injection 3, the treatment slip 4, the inspection slip 5, etc. issued based on the medical treatment performed by the doctor are input to the host computer 1, these data are used for a predetermined calculation to perform medical treatment. While the accounting data is recorded in the memory medium 6, the data regarding the drug to be dispensed is transmitted to the dispensing controller 13.
【0015】調剤制御装置13は、ホストコンピュータ
1から伝送された調剤すべき薬剤に関するデータを、メ
モリ媒体18に記録された投薬マスタのデータを参照し
たり、メモリ媒体19に記録された前回処方マスタのデ
ータを利用したりしながら、その調剤の種類に応じて分
類部材14が分類し、続いてこの分類されたデータを割
当部材15がその調剤の種類に適合した調剤機8、8、
…にそれぞれ割り当てる一方、調剤機8、8、…では調
剤できない種類の調剤データは調剤指示書17として出
力する。The dispensing control device 13 refers to the data of the medication master recorded in the memory medium 18 for the data on the drug to be dispensed transmitted from the host computer 1, or the previous prescription master recorded in the memory medium 19. While utilizing the data of, the classifying member 14 classifies according to the type of the dispensing, and then the assigning member 15 distributes the classified data to the dispensing machine 8, 8,
, While dispensing data of a type that cannot be dispensed by the dispensing machines 8, 8, ... Is output as a dispensing instruction sheet 17.
【0016】調剤データが割り当てられた調剤機たとえ
ば錠剤分包機8は、その調剤データに含まれた薬品名、
1日量、各回別服用量および服用日数等にしたがって所
定の錠剤を各服用回分ずつ自動的に分包する。このとき
調剤機8、8、…による調剤作業には一定の時間がかか
るため、各調剤機8に付随した入力装置11の待行列バ
ッファ12と、割当部材15の待行列バッファ16とを
利用して、調剤時間の管理が行われることとなる。The dispensing machine to which the dispensing data is assigned, for example, the tablet packaging machine 8, has the medicine name included in the dispensing data,
Predetermined tablets are automatically packaged for each dose according to the daily dose, dose for each dose, the number of doses, etc. At this time, since it takes a certain amount of time for the dispensing operation by the dispensing machines 8, 8, ..., The queuing buffer 12 of the input device 11 and the queuing buffer 16 of the allocation member 15 attached to each dispensing machine 8 are used. Therefore, the dispensing time is managed.
【0017】また調剤制御装置13は、調剤データの割
り当てと併行して、適宜の薬袋プリンタにデータを送っ
て調剤された薬剤を入れるべき所定の薬袋表示がなされ
た薬袋20を作成させ、また適宜の表示部材を具えた監
査ターミナル21にデータを送って薬剤監査に必要なデ
ータを表示させ、さらに外来患者用の適宜の投薬表示盤
22にデータを送って投薬作業の進行状況を患者に知ら
せる。そのため、これらの薬袋作成、監査ターミナル2
1のデータ表示、および投薬表示盤22の表示等によっ
て、調剤作業全体の管理が行われることとなる。Further, the dispensing control device 13 sends the data to an appropriate drug bag printer in parallel with the allocation of the dispensing data to make the drug bag 20 with a predetermined drug bag display in which the dispensed drug should be inserted, and also appropriately. The data required for drug inspection is displayed by sending the data to the inspection terminal 21 equipped with the display member, and further the data is sent to the appropriate medication display panel 22 for outpatients to inform the patient of the progress of the medication work. Therefore, these medicine bags are made and audit terminal 2
By the data display of No. 1 and the display of the medication display panel 22 and the like, the entire dispensing work is managed.
【0018】なお、上記実施例では、ホストコンピュー
タ1を診療会計用のコンピュータとしたが、これに限定
するものでなく、また上記実施例では調剤機8、8、…
をいずれも錠剤分包機としたが、たとえば錠剤分包機以
外に少なくとも1台の適宜の散剤分包機を設けてもよい
し、薬剤分包機以外の適宜の調剤機としてもよく、また
上記実施例では分類部材14または割当部材15のいず
れか一方がホストコンピュータ1で取り扱うデータの形
式を調剤機8、8、…に入力するのに適した形式に変換
するようにしたが、これに限定するものでなく、さらに
上記実施例では割当部材15に待行列バッファ16を設
けたが、割当部材15とは別に待行列バッファ16を設
けてもよく、その他この発明は上記実施例の種々の変
更、修正が可能であることはいうまでもない。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the host computer 1 is a computer for medical accounting, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the dispensing machines 8, 8, ...
Although both were tablet dispensing machines, for example, at least one appropriate powder dispensing machine other than the tablet dispensing machine may be provided, or an appropriate dispensing machine other than the drug dispensing machine may be used, and in the above-mentioned examples. Either the classification member 14 or the allocation member 15 converts the data format handled by the host computer 1 into a format suitable for input to the dispensing machine 8, 8, ..., However, the present invention is not limited to this. In addition, although the queuing buffer 16 is provided in the allocating member 15 in the above embodiment, the queuing buffer 16 may be provided separately from the allocating member 15. In addition, the present invention is not limited to various changes and modifications of the above embodiment. It goes without saying that it is possible.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】この発明は上記のように構成したので、
ホストコンピュータで取り扱うデータを利用して種類の
異なる複数の調剤機を作動させることができ、そのた
め、医師の処方に基づいて調剤すべき薬剤に関するデー
タを、それを調剤する調剤機と、診療会計用その他のホ
ストコンピュータとに、別々にしかも二重に入力する必
要がなく、その結果、入力操作の手間が省けるうえ、入
力操作ミスの発生する確率を低減させることができ、し
かも、ホストコンピュータからのデータを種類の異なる
各調剤機に適用するのに先立ち、それぞれに適合可能な
共通の形式に変換することができるため、ホストコンピ
ュータ自体には、各調剤機と結ぶための特別の設計変更
を施す必要がないし、各調剤機自体にも、ホストコンピ
ュータと結ぶための特別の設計変更を施す必要がなく、
両者をただ単に調剤制御装置によって結ぶだけで、ホス
トコンピュータで取り扱うデータを利用して任意の調剤
機を作動させることができる等のすぐれた効果を有する
ものである。Since the present invention is constructed as described above,
The data handled by the host computer can be used to operate multiple dispensing machines of different types. Therefore, the data on the drug to be dispensed based on the doctor's prescription should be stored in the dispensing machine that dispenses it. It is not necessary to separately and double input to other host computers, and as a result, it is possible to save the trouble of input operation and reduce the probability of input operation error. Since the data can be converted into a common format that can be adapted to each different dispensing machine before being applied to each dispensing machine, the host computer itself undergoes a special design change for connecting with each dispensing machine. There is no need, and there is no need to make special design changes on each dispensing machine itself to connect it to the host computer.
It is possible to operate any dispensing machine by utilizing the data handled by the host computer by simply connecting both by a dispensing control device.
【図1】一実施例を示すブロック図FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment.
1…ホストコンピュータ 8…調剤機(錠剤分包機) 11…入力装置 13…調剤制御装置 17…調剤指示書 18…メモリ媒体 19…メモリ媒体 20…薬袋 21…監査ターミナル 22…投薬表示盤 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Host computer 8 ... Dispensing machine (tablet dispensing machine) 11 ... Input device 13 ... Dispensing control device 17 ... Dispensing instruction sheet 18 ... Memory medium 19 ... Memory medium 20 ... Medicine bag 21 ... Auditing terminal 22 ... Medication display panel
Claims (1)
タと、種類の異なる複数の調剤機とを結ぶ調剤制御装置
であって、前記ホストコンピュータから受け入れたデー
タを、前記各調剤機に適用するのに先立ち、それぞれに
適合可能な共通の形式に変換する手段を具えていること
を特徴とする調剤制御装置。1. A dispensing control device for connecting a host computer installed in a medical institution and a plurality of dispensing machines of different types, wherein data received from the host computer is applied to each dispensing machine. Prior to this, the dispensing control device is provided with means for converting into a common format compatible with each.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP34109893A JPH08126B2 (en) | 1993-11-29 | 1993-11-29 | Dispensing control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP34109893A JPH08126B2 (en) | 1993-11-29 | 1993-11-29 | Dispensing control device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP26529486A Division JPS63117760A (en) | 1986-11-07 | 1986-11-07 | Drug preparation control apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0724037A JPH0724037A (en) | 1995-01-27 |
JPH08126B2 true JPH08126B2 (en) | 1996-01-10 |
Family
ID=18343244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP34109893A Expired - Fee Related JPH08126B2 (en) | 1993-11-29 | 1993-11-29 | Dispensing control device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08126B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08125B2 (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1996-01-10 | 株式会社東京商会 | Dispensing control device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0724036A (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1995-01-27 | Tokyo Shokai:Kk | Controlling apparatus for medicine compounding |
-
1993
- 1993-11-29 JP JP34109893A patent/JPH08126B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0724036A (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1995-01-27 | Tokyo Shokai:Kk | Controlling apparatus for medicine compounding |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0724037A (en) | 1995-01-27 |
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