TW200526201A - Treating bone-related disorders with selective androgen receptor modulators - Google Patents

Treating bone-related disorders with selective androgen receptor modulators Download PDF

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TW200526201A
TW200526201A TW93129584A TW93129584A TW200526201A TW 200526201 A TW200526201 A TW 200526201A TW 93129584 A TW93129584 A TW 93129584A TW 93129584 A TW93129584 A TW 93129584A TW 200526201 A TW200526201 A TW 200526201A
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compound
alkyl
nhcor
sarm
conhr
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TW93129584A
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Chinese (zh)
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James T Dalton
Duane D Miller
Mitchell S Steiner
Karen A Veverka
Jeffrey Kearby
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Gtx Inc
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Abstract

The present invention provides a method of treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder in a subject, by administering to the subject a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound and/or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutical product, hydrate, N-oxide, or any combination thereof. The present invention further provides a method of treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of osteoporosis, osteopenia, increased bone resorption, bone fracture, bone frailty and/or loss of bone mineral density (BMD) in a subject, by administering to the subject a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound and/or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutical product, hydrate, N-oxide, or any combination thereof.

Description

200526201 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 發明領域 本發明係關於預防與治療骨質相關病症。更詳細地, 5本發明係關於-種用於治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降低〆 月貝相關病症的發生風險之方法,例如骨質疏鬆症、骨質 缺乏症3岭餘作用之增加、骨折、骨絡脆弱及域骨礦物 質密度(BMD)降低;其係藉由投予_治療有效量的一種選 擇性雄性激素文器調節子(SARM)化合物及/或其類似物、衍 1〇生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水 合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物。 I:先 椅】 發明背景 已明確地證實男性與女性的骨礦物質密度(BMD)均隨 15著年齡的增加而降低。骨礦物質含量與密度的降低量與骨 Μ度的降低及骨折素因相關。目前剛開始瞭解性荷爾蒙 在非生殖組織中的多效性之分子機轉,但已清楚地瞭解在 整個生命週期維持骨的體内平衡方面,雄性激素與雖性激 素的生理濃度扮演-重要角色。因此,當發生雄性激素或 2〇雌性激素缺乏現象時,隨之增加骨重塑速率,使得溶餘與 形成作用之間的平衡傾向於溶蝕作用,而導致全面的骨質 流失。 貝 男性隨著老化而自然發生雄性激素缺乏現象。在老化 男性中的雄性激素降低現象(ADAM),係指成熟期的性荷爾 200526201 蒙之降低(雄性激素的直接降低以及自雄性激素的周邊芳 香化作用所衍生的雌性激素之較低水平)。亦在去勢男性及 進行别列腺癌的雄性激素缺乏化治療之男性中,觀察到雄 性激素缺乏現象。 5 10 15 女性亦隨著老化而發生雄性激素降低現象。女性中的 雄性激素降低現象(ADIF),係指雄性激素製造作用之漸進 性降低,其發生在中年以上的婦女,及/或發生在進行化學 治療的婦女及/或HIV陽性的停經前婦女。此外,不同的病 況可能導致雄性激素的降低,諸如阿狄森氏(Addis〇n)症、 腦下垂體機能不良狀態、卵巢切除術(除去卵巢)。 與ADAM、ADIF或任-的上述其他病況相關之雄性激 素缺乏現象,係與骨質相關病症諸如骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺 乏症、骨溶ϋ作用之增加、骨折、㈣脆弱及/或骨礦物質 在度(BMD)降低之發病率的增加相關聯。 骨質疏鬆症是-種全身性骨絡疾病,其特徵在於低骨 質與骨組織之退化,結果造成骨的脆弱性與發生骨折的可 能性增加。在美國,受到該錢影響的人數超過二千五百 萬人,及每年造成-百三十料骨折,包括每年五十萬件 脊椎骨折,二十五萬賴部骨折與二十四萬件手腕骨折。 髖部骨折係骨質疏鬆症所造成的最嚴重後果,5挪的病人 於-年内死亡,及超過50%的存活者變成行動不良。老年 人罹患骨質疏鬆症之風險最高,因此__題將隨著人 口之老化而顯著地增加。在往後的六十年間,預測全球骨 折發生率將增加三倍;而-研究估計在2_年,全球將發 20 200526201 生四百五十萬件髖部骨折。 女性罹患骨質疏鬆症之風險高於男性。女性在停經後 之五年間,其骨質損失將迅速加劇。其他增加風險之因子 包括··抽煙、酗酒、靜態生活形式及鈣的攝取量低。然而, 5男性亦經常發生骨質疏鬆症。 鑑於骨質疏鬆症與其他骨質相關病症之高發病率,骨 質相關病症同為男性與女性之主要的臨床健康關切病症。 在基礎科學與臨床層面,均迫切地需要新穎的方法,以降 低骨質相關病症諸如骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨溶蝕作 1〇用之增加、骨折、骨骼脆弱及/或骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低 之發病率。 【發明内容】 發明概要 本發明藉由對於一個體投予一種選擇性雄性激素受器 15調節子(SARM)化合物及/或其類似物、衍生物、異構物、代 謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或 其任一組合物,而提供用於在該個體中治療、預防、遏止、 抑制或降低一骨質相關病症的發病率之一種方法。本發明 進一步藉由對於一個體投予一種選擇性雄性激素受器調節 2〇子(SARM)化合物及7或其類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、 藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物、队氧化物或其任一 組合物,而提供用於在該個體中治療、預防、遏止、抑制 或降低骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨溶蝕作用之增加、骨 折、骨骼脆弱及/或骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低的發病率之一 200526201 種方法。 因此,在一貫施例中,本發明提供一種用於治療罹患 月貝相關病症的-個體之方法,其步驟包括對於該個體 投予種選擇性雄性激素受器調節子(sarm)化合物。在另 5貝施例中’该方法包括投予SARM化合物的一類似物、衍 生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水 合物或N-氧化物或其任一組合物。 在另一貫施例中,本發明提供用於在一個體中預防、 遏止抑制或降低一骨質相關病症的發病率之一種方法, 1〇其步驟包括對於該個體投予一種選擇性雄性激素受器調節 子(SARM)化合物。在另一實施例中,該方法包括投予 化合物的一類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可 接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N_氧化物或其任一組合物。 在一實施例中,該骨質相關病症為骨質疏鬆症。在另 15 一實施例中,該骨質相關病症為骨質缺乏症。在另一實施 例中’ 5亥月貝相關病症為骨溶名虫作用之增加。在另一實施 例中’ 5亥骨夤相關病症為骨折。在另一實施例中,該骨質 相關病症為骨絡脆弱。在另一實施例中,該骨質相關病症 為骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低。在另一實施例中,該骨質相 20關病症為骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨溶蝕作用之增加、 骨折、骨骼脆弱及骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低之任一组合。 在另一實施例中,本發明提供一種用於治療罹患骨質 疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨溶I虫作用之增加、骨折、骨絡脆 弱及/或骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低的一個體之方法,其步驟 200526201 包括對於該個體投予一種選擇性雄性激素受器調節子 (SARM)化合物。在另一實施例中,該方法包括投予SARM 化合物的一類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可 接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物或其任一組合物。 5 在另一實施例中,本發明提供在一個體中用於預防、 遏止、抑制或降低骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨溶蝕作用 之增加、骨折、骨骼脆弱及骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低的發 病率之一種方法,其步驟包括對於該個體投予一種選擇性 雄性激素受态调郎子(SARM)化合物。在另一實施例中,該 1〇方法包括投予SARM化合物的一類似物、衍生物、異構物、 代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或队氧化物 或其任一組合物。 在一實施例中,該個體為一男性個體。在另一實施例 中,該個體為一老化的男性個體。在另一實施例中,該個 15體為-去勢的男性個體。在另一實施例中,該個體為進行 如列腺癌的雄性激素缺乏化治療的一男性個體。 在另一實施例中,該個體為一女性個體。在另一實施 例中,該個體為一老化的女性個體。在另一實施例中,該 個體為進行化學治療的一女性個!|。在另一實施例中,該 20個體為一HIV陽性的停經前女性個體。在另一實施例中,$ 個體為罹患阿狄森氏(Addison)症的一女性個體。在另卞 施例中,該個體為罹患腦下垂體機能不良狀態的_女性個 體。在另-實施例中,該個體為-名切除印巢的女性個體。 在一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降低 200526201 一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式I 的結構所代表之一化合物:200526201 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Field of the invention The present invention relates to the prevention and treatment of bone-related disorders. In more detail, the present invention relates to a method for treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting, or reducing the risk of the occurrence of diseases related to scallops, such as osteoporosis, osteoporosis, an increase in linguing effects, fractures, Fragile bones and reduced bone mineral density (BMD); it is obtained by administering a therapeutically effective amount of a selective androgenic hormone regulator (SARM) compound and / or its analogue, 10 biological, Isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides, or any combination thereof. I: First Chair] Background of the Invention It has been clearly demonstrated that bone mineral density (BMD) of both men and women decreases with age. The decrease in bone mineral content and density is related to the decrease in bone M and fracture factor. The molecular mechanism of pleiotropic sex hormones in non-reproductive tissues has just begun to be understood, but it has been clearly understood that the physiological concentrations of androgens play an important role in maintaining bone homeostasis throughout the life cycle. Therefore, when the phenomenon of androgen or 20 estrogen deficiency occurs, the rate of bone remodeling is increased accordingly, so that the balance between the dissolution and the formation effect tends to the erosion effect, resulting in a comprehensive bone loss. Shell males naturally develop androgen deficiency as they age. Androgen reduction (ADAM) in aging males refers to the reduction of mature sex hormones in 200526201 (direct reduction of androgens and lower levels of estrogen derived from the peripheral aromatization of androgens) . Androgen deficiency has also been observed in castrated men and men undergoing androgen deficiency treatment for allele cancer. 5 10 15 Androgen decreases with age. Androgen reduction in women (ADIF) refers to a gradual decrease in the production of androgens, which occurs in middle-aged women and / or in women undergoing chemotherapy and / or HIV-positive premenopausal women . In addition, different conditions may lead to a decrease in androgen, such as Addison's disease, pituitary dysfunction, and ovariectomy (removal of the ovaries). Androgen deficiency associated with ADAM, ADIF, or any of the above conditions, is related to osteoporosis-related conditions such as osteoporosis, osteoporosis, increased osteolytic function, fractures, fragility, and / or bone minerality (BMD) is associated with an increase in decreased incidence. Osteoporosis is a systemic osteoporosis disease characterized by low bone and bone tissue degradation, resulting in increased bone fragility and increased likelihood of fractures. In the United States, more than 25 million people are affected by this money, and -130 fractures are caused each year, including 500,000 spine fractures, 250,000 lame fractures, and 240,000 wrists each year. fracture. The most serious consequences of hip fractures caused by osteoporosis, 5 patients died within a year, and more than 50% of survivors became maladaptive. Older people are at the highest risk for osteoporosis, so questions will increase significantly as the population ages. Over the next sixty years, the global incidence of bone fractures is predicted to triple; and-studies estimate that in 2005, 4.5 million hip fractures will occur worldwide. Women have a higher risk of osteoporosis than men. Within five years after menopause, women's bone loss will rapidly increase. Other risk-increasing factors include: · Smoking, alcoholism, static lifestyle and low calcium intake. However, 5 men also often develop osteoporosis. Given the high incidence of osteoporosis and other bone-related disorders, bone-related disorders are also major clinical health concerns for men and women. At the basic science and clinical levels, novel approaches are urgently needed to reduce bone-related disorders such as osteoporosis, osteoporosis, increased osteolytic function, fractures, weak bones, and / or bone mineral density ( BMD). [Summary of the Invention] SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a selective androgen receptor 15 modulator (SARM) compound and / or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides, or any combination thereof, to provide a method for treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting, or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder in the individual. The present invention further modulates 20 (SARM) compounds and 7 or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, Agents, hydrates, oxides, or any combination thereof, provided to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce osteoporosis, osteoporosis, increased osteolytic effects, fractures, and weak bones in the individual And / or one of the ways to reduce the incidence of bone mineral density (BMD) 200526201. Therefore, in a consistent embodiment, the present invention provides a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease related to scallops, the steps comprising administering to the individual a selective androgen receptor modulator compound. In another 5 embodiments, the method includes administering an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, agent, hydrate, or N-oxide of the SARM compound A composition. In another embodiment, the invention provides a method for preventing, suppressing, or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder in an individual, comprising the steps of administering a selective androgen receptor to the individual. Regulator (SARM) compounds. In another embodiment, the method comprises administering an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutical agent, hydrate, or N-oxide of the compound or any combination thereof Thing. In one embodiment, the bone-related disorder is osteoporosis. In another embodiment, the bone-related disorder is bone deficiency. In another embodiment, the ' Mayella related condition is an increase in the effect of osteolytic disease. In another embodiment, the ' 50 epiphyseal-related disorder is a fracture. In another embodiment, the bone-related disorder is a fragile bone network. In another embodiment, the bone-related disorder is a decrease in bone mineral density (BMD). In another embodiment, the osteoporosis 20 disorder is any combination of osteoporosis, osteopenia, increased osteolytic effects, fractures, bone fragility, and decreased bone mineral density (BMD). In another embodiment, the present invention provides a body for treating osteoporosis, osteoporosis, increased osteolysin effect, fractures, weak bones, and / or reduced bone mineral density (BMD). The method, whose step 200526201 includes administering to the individual a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound. In another embodiment, the method comprises administering an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicament, hydrate, or N-oxide of the SARM compound combination. 5 In another embodiment, the present invention provides for preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing osteoporosis, osteoporosis, increased osteolytic effects, fractures, bone fragility, and bone mineral density (BMD) in one body in one body. One method of reducing morbidity involves the step of administering to the individual a selective androgenic hormone-modulating compound (SARM) compound. In another embodiment, the method 10 comprises administering an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, agent, hydrate, or team oxide of a SARM compound A composition. In one embodiment, the individual is a male individual. In another embodiment, the individual is an aging male individual. In another embodiment, the 15 individuals are-castrated male individuals. In another embodiment, the individual is a male individual undergoing androgen deficiency treatment such as a prostate cancer. In another embodiment, the individual is a female individual. In another embodiment, the individual is an aging female individual. In another embodiment, the individual is a female undergoing chemotherapy! |. In another embodiment, the 20 individuals are HIV-positive premenopausal female individuals. In another embodiment, the subject is a female subject suffering from Addison's disease. In another embodiment, the individual is a female individual suffering from a pituitary dysfunction. In another embodiment, the individual is a female individual who has had its nest removed. In one embodiment, a SARM compound effective for treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder 200526201 is a compound represented by the structure of Formula I:

其中G為氧或硫; X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; T為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; Z為 N〇2、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; Y 為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; Q為烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、 10 NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、 CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、NHCSRNHS02CH3、 NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、0S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、 NCS、OCN、NCO ;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結 構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;Where G is oxygen or sulfur; X is one-bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; Z is No2, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas, CN, CR3 or SnR3; Q is alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, 10 NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, OS02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; or Q together with the benzene ring to which it is attached is represented by structural formula A, B or C Representative fused ring system;

R為烷基、鹵代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三鹵代烷基、CH2F、 CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基或oh ;及 R々CH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CH2CH3 或 CF2CF3 ; 或為SARM化合物的類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝 10 200526201 物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物或其 任一組合物。 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式 5 II的結構所代表之一化合物:R is alkyl, haloalkyl, dihaloalkyl, trihaloalkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl or oh; and R々CH3, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CH2CH3 or CF2CF3; or an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite 10 200526201, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicament, hydrate or N-oxide or any combination thereof of a SARM compound. In another embodiment, a SARM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Formula 5 II:

II 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; Z 為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; Y 為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; 10 Q為烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、 NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、 CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、NHCSRNHS02CH3、 NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、〇S〇2R、S02R、SR、SCN、 NCS、OCN、NCO;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結 15構式A、B*c所代表之稠環系統;II where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas, CN, CR3 or SnR3; 10 Q is alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, OSS 〇2R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is connected is a fused ring system represented by the structure A, B * c of structure 15;

R為烷基、鹵代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三鹵代烷基、CH2F、 CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基或oh ; 或為SARM化合物的類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝 200526201 物蕖予上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N_氧化物或其 任一組合物。 〃 另κ;^例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一月貝相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式 5 III的結構所代表之一化合物: ^R is alkyl, haloalkyl, dihaloalkyl, trihaloalkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or oh; or an analog, derivative, isomer of SARM compound Substances, metabolism 200526201 Substances are subject to acceptable salts, medicaments, hydrates or N_oxides or any combination thereof. 〃 In another κ; ^ case, a SARM compound that is effective in treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of ganoderma-related diseases is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula 5 III: ^

G IIIG III

其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、ΝΗ、硒、PR、NO或NR ; G為氧或硫; R^CH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CH2CH3 或 cf2cf3 ; 10 τ為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; R為烷基、鹵代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三鹵代烷基、CH2F、 CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基或oh ; A為選自下列群中之一環:Where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; G is oxygen or sulfur; R ^ CH3, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CH2CH3 or cf2cf3; 10 τ is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 Or NHCOR; R is alkyl, haloalkyl, dihaloalkyl, trihaloalkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or oh; A is a ring selected from the group consisting of:

12 200526201 其中A與B無法同時為一苯環; Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; Y為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氯、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ;12 200526201 where A and B cannot be a benzene ring at the same time; Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, chlorine, CN, CR3 or SnR3;

Qi與Q2各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、 5 SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、0S02R、 S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO、Qi and Q2 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, 5 SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR , 0S02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO,

10 Q3與Q4各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、cf3、cncr3、10 Q3 and Q4 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, cf3, cncr3,

SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、〇S〇2R、 S02R*SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ; 15 Wi為氧、NH、NR、NO或硫;及 W2為氮或NO ; 或為SARM化合物的類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝 物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物或其 任一組合物。 20 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式 IV的結構所代表之一化合物: 13 200526201 \ ΤSnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, 〇〇〇〇2R, S02R * SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; 15 Wi is oxygen, NH, NR, NO or sulfur; and W2 is nitrogen or NO; or an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, agent, hydrate, or SARM compound N-oxide or any combination thereof. 20 In another embodiment, a SARM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula IV: 13 200526201 \ Τ

、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO 或 NR ;, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR;

(Ri), 一 Q 其中X為一鍵結、氧 G為氧或硫; T為 OH、OR …NHC〇CH3 或 NHC0R ; 5 R為烷基、鹵代炫基、二鹵代烧基、三齒代烷基、CH#、 CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基或OH ; R^CH3、CH2F、CHF2、cf3、CH2CH3 或 cf2cf3 ; R2為氟、氯、溴、碘、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N02、 NHCOCH3、NHC〇CF3、NHCOR、烷基、芳基烷基、OR、 10 NH2、NHR、NR2、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ; R3為氟、氣、溴、碘、CN、N02、C0R、C00H、C0NHR、 CF3、SnR3 ;或R3與其所連接的苯環一起形成一個由下列結 構式所代表之稠環系統;(Ri), a Q where X is a bond, oxygen G is oxygen or sulfur; T is OH, OR… NHC0CH3 or NHC0R; 5 R is alkyl, haloxyl, dihaloalkyl, tri Haloalkyl, CH #, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl or OH; R ^ CH3, CH2F, CHF2, cf3, CH2CH3 or cf2cf3; R2 is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine , CH3, CF3, OH, CN, N02, NHCOCH3, NHC0CF3, NHCOR, alkyl, arylalkyl, OR, 10 NH2, NHR, NR2, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; R3 is fluorine, Gas, bromine, iodine, CN, N02, COR, C00H, CONHR, CF3, SnR3; or R3 and the benzene ring to which it is connected form a fused ring system represented by the following structural formula;

Z為 N02、CN、COR、COOH或 CONHR ; Y為CF3、氟、溴、氣、碘、CN或SnR3 ; Q為氫、烧基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCHs、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、NHCOOR、 OCONHR 、 CONHR 、 NHCSCH3 、 NHCSCF3 、 14 200526201Z is N02, CN, COR, COOH or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, bromine, gas, iodine, CN or SnR3; Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCHs, NHCOCF3, NHCOR , NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, 14 200526201

丽csrnhso2ch3、nhso2r、0H、〇R、c〇R、〇C()R 0S02R、S02R、SR;或Q與其所連接的苯環—起為一個由 結構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;Li csrnhso2ch3, nhso2r, 0H, 〇R, 〇R, 〇C () R 0S02R, S02R, SR; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is connected-together as a fused ring represented by the structural formula A, B or C system;

5 η為1至4之一整數;及 m為1至3之一整數; 或為SARM化合物的類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝 物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N氧化物或其 任一組合物。 1° 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式 V的結構所代表之一化合物:5 η is an integer from 1 to 4; and m is an integer from 1 to 3; or an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, agent, hydrate of a SARM compound Or N oxide or any combination thereof. 1 ° In another embodiment, a SARM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the structure of formula V:

其中 15 R2為氟、氣、漠、蛾、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N〇2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、烧基、芳基烧基、OR、 NH2、NHR、NR2、SR ; R3 為氟、氣、溴、碘、CN、N02、COR、COOH、CONHR、 CF3、S11R3 ;或R3與其所連接的苯環一起形成一個由下列結 15 200526201 構式所代表之稠環系統;15 R2 is fluorine, gas, desert, moth, CH3, CF3, OH, CN, No2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, alkyl, aryl, OR, NH2, NHR, NR2, SR; R3 is Fluorine, gas, bromine, iodine, CN, N02, COR, COOH, CONHR, CF3, S11R3; or R3 and the benzene ring to which it is connected form a condensed ring system represented by the following structure 15 200526201;

R為烧基、鹵代烧基、二鹵代烧基、三鹵代烧基、CH2F、 CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基或OH ; 5 Z為 N02、CN、COR、COOH 或 CONHR ; Y為CF3、氟、溴、氣、碘、CN或SnR3 ; Q為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、NHCOOR、 OCONHR 、 CONHR 、NHCSCH3 、NHCSCF3 、 10 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OH、OR、COR、OCOR、 OS〇2R、S〇2R、SR ;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個由 結構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;R is an alkyl group, a halogenated alkyl group, a dihalogenated alkyl group, a trihalogenated alkyl group, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or OH; 5 Z is N02, CN, COR, COOH or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, bromine, gas, iodine, CN or SnR3; Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR , CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, 10 NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OH, OR, COR, OCOR, OS〇2R, S〇2R, SR; or Q together with the benzene ring to which it is attached is represented by structural formula A, B or C Representative fused ring system;

η為1至4之一整數;及 15 m為1至3之一整數; 或為SARM化合物的類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝 物蕖本上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物或其 任一組合物。 在另-實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 2〇低一骨質相關病症的發病率之认麗化合物,係由具化學式 16 200526201 VI的結構所代表之一化合物,或為SARM化合物的類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥 劑、水合物或N-氧化物或其任一組合物。η is an integer from 1 to 4; and 15 m is an integer from 1 to 3; or an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite of a SARM compound; salts, medicaments, and hydrates that are acceptable in nature Or N-oxide or any combination thereof. In another embodiment, the compound that is effective for treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder by 20% is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula 16 200526201 VI, or SARM Analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, medicaments, hydrates, or N-oxides or any combination thereof of a compound.

在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之S A R Μ化合物,係由具化學式 VII的結構所代表之一化合物,或為SARM化合物的類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥 劑、水合物或Ν-氧化物或其任一組合物。In another embodiment, the SAM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula VII, or an analog of a SARM compound, Derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, hydrates or N-oxides or any combination thereof.

在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式 VIII的結構所代表之一化合物,或為SARM化合物的類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥 15 劑、水合物或N-氧化物或其任一組合物。In another embodiment, a SARM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula VIII, or an analog or derivative of a SARM compound Compounds, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, drugs, hydrates or N-oxides or any combination thereof.

17 200526201 一t!—實施例中’有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率iSARM化合物,係由具化風、 IX的結構所代表之_化合物,或為SARM化合物的類= 物、何生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、、γ 5劑、水合物或Ν-氧化物或其任一組合物。 规、、樂17 200526201 t! —In the examples, an iSARM compound that is effective in treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder is a compound represented by the structure of Huafeng, IX, or a compound of SARM Class = Substances, organisms, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, gamma 5 agents, hydrates or N-oxides or any combination thereof. Regulation, music

一::一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率2SARM化合物,係由具化與+ X的結構所代表之-化合物,或為SARM化合物的類似物式 10衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、 水合物或N-氧化物或其任一組合物。 、1: In one embodiment, a 2SARM compound that is effective for treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder is a compound represented by a structure with chemical structure and + X, or an analog of a SARM compound Derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, hydrates, or N-oxides, or any combination thereof, of Formula 10. ,

2厂實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率2SARM化合物,係由具化學、 is XI的結構所代表之一化合物,或為SARM化合物的類= 物、何生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥 劑、水合物或N·氧化物或其任一組合物。 ^ 18 200526201In the example of the 2 factory, the 2SARM compound which is effective for treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by a chemical structure, is XI, or a class of a SARM compound. Any organism, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, agent, hydrate, or N · oxide or any combination thereof. ^ 18 200526201

在男知例中,SARM係一種雄性激素受器同效劑。 在另只施例中,SARM係一種雄性激素受器拮抗劑。 本發明提供用於治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降低骨質 5相關病症的發病率之一種安全與有效的方法;及特別適用 於/口療患有骨質相關病症諸如骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、 骨溶蝕作用之增加、骨折、骨骼脆弱及/或骨礦物質密度 (BMD)降低的病徵與徵候之雄性與女性個體。 圖式簡單說明 0 自下列的詳細說明部份以及所附圖式,將更完全地明 白與理解本發明,其中: 第1圖:在經歷卵巢切除術的雌性大鼠中,SARM對於 骨礦物質含量(BMC)與骨礦物質密度(BMD)之效應。 【實施方式3 15 較佳實施例之詳細說明 本發明藉由對於一個體投予一種選擇性雄性激素受器 调節子(SARM)化合物及/或其類似物、衍生物、異構物、代 謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或 其任一組合物,而提供用於在該個體中治療、預防、遏止、 20 抑制或降低一骨質相關病症的發病率之一種方法。本發明 進一步藉由對於一個體投予一種選擇性雄性激素受器調節 子(SARM)化合物及/或其類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、 19 200526201 藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一 組a物’而提供用於在該個體中治療、預防、遏止、抑制 或降低骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨溶姓作用之增加、骨 折、骨骼脆弱及/或骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低的發病率之一 5 種方法。 因此,在一實施例中,本發明提供一種用於治療罹患 一骨質相關病症的一個體之方法,其步驟包括對於該個體 投予一種選擇性雄性激素受器調節子(SArM)化合物。在另 一實施例中,該方法包括投予SARM化合物的一類似物、衍 10生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水 合物或N-氧化物或其任一組合物。 在另一實施例中,本發明提供用於在一個體中預防、 遏止、抑制或降低一骨質相關病症的發病率之一種方法, 其步驟包括對於該個體投予一種選擇性雄性激素受器調節 15子(SARM)化合物。在另一實施例中,該方法包括投予SARM 化合物的一類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可 接叉的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物或其任一組合物。 在一實施例中,該骨質相關病症為骨質疏鬆症。在另 一實施例中,該骨質相關病症為骨質缺乏症。在另一實施 °例中,5亥骨質相關病症為骨溶钱作用之增加。在另一實施 例中,該骨質相關病症為骨折。在另一實施例中,該骨質 相關病症為骨縣脆弱。在另一實施例中,該骨質相關病症 為月礦物質密度(BMD)降低。在另一實施例中,該骨質相 關病症為骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨溶餘作用之增加、 20 200526201 骨折、骨骼脆弱及骨礦物質密度(BMd)降低之任一組合。 在另一實施例中,本發明提供用於治療罹患骨質疏鬆 症、骨負缺乏症、骨溶姓作用之增加、骨折、骨絡脆弱及/ 或骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低的一個體之一種方法,其步驟 5包括對於該個體投予一種選擇性雄性激素受器調節子 (SARM)化合物。在另一實施例中,該方法包括投予从應 化合物的一類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可 接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N_氧化物或其任一組合物。 在另一實施例中,本發明提供用於在一個體中預防、 遏止、抑制或降低骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨隸作用 之增加、骨折、骨絡脆弱及骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低的發 病率之一種方法,其步驟包括對於該個體投予一種選擇性 雄性激素受器調節子(SARM)化合物。在另一實施例中,該 方法包括投TSARM化合物的—類似物、衍生物、異構物、 15代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物 或其任一組合物。 在一貫施例中,該個體為一男性個體。在另一實施例 中,該個體為一老化的男性個體。在另一實施例中,該個 體為一去勢的男性個體。在另一實施例中,該個體為進行 前列腺癌的雄性激素缺乏化治療的_男性個體。 在另貫細*例中,該個體為一女性個體。在另一實施 例中’該個體為-老化的女性個體。在另一實施例中,該 個體為進行化學治療的一女性個體。在另一實施例中,該 個體為-mv陽性的停經前錄個體。在另—實施例中,該 21 200526201 個體為惟患阿狄森氏(Addison)症的一女性個體。在另《參 施例中,該個體為罹患腦下垂體機能不良狀態的一女性個 體。在另一實施例中,該個體為一名切除卵巢的女性個體。 選擇性雄性激素受器调郎子(s arm)係一種雄性激素 5受器導向性藥劑(ARTA)類型,其顯示一種非類固醇配位基 對於雄性激素受器之產生雄性徵與促合成代謝的活性。該 等新穎的藥劑適用於治療男性與荷爾蒙相關的多種病況, 包括a)男性避孕作用;b)治療與荷爾蒙相關的多種病況, 例如與老化男性中的雄性激素降低現象(ADAM)相關聯之 1〇病況,諸如疲倦、憂鬱症、性慾降低、性功能障礙、勃起 障礙、性腺機能減退、骨質疏鬆症、掉髮、貧血症、肥胖 症、肌肉貧乏症、骨質缺乏症、良性前列腺肥大、情緒與 認知之改變及前列腺癌;c)治療與ADIF相關聯之病況,諸 如性功能障礙、性慾降低、性腺機能減退、肌肉貧乏症、 15月貝缺乏症、骨質疏鬆症、情緒與認知之改變、憂鬱症、 貧血症、掉髮、肥胖症、子宮内膜異位、乳癌、子宮癌及 卵巢癌;d)治療及/或預防急性及/或慢性肌肉消瘦病況;幻 預防及/或治療乾眼病況;〇口服雄性激素補充療法·,及/或 g)降低前列腺癌的發病率、遏止前列腺癌或引發前列腺癌 的退縮現象。 在κ施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降低 一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式工 的結構所代表之一化合物·· 22 200526201In male cases, SARM is an androgen receptor equivalent. In another example, SARM is an androgen receptor antagonist. The present invention provides a safe and effective method for treating, preventing, suppressing, suppressing or reducing the incidence of bone-related diseases; and is particularly suitable for / oral treatment of patients with bone-related diseases such as osteoporosis, osteoporosis, Male and female individuals with signs and symptoms of increased osteolytic effects, fractures, weak bones, and / or reduced bone mineral density (BMD). Brief description of the drawing 0 The present invention will be more fully understood and understood from the following detailed description and attached drawings, where: Figure 1: In female rats undergoing ovariectomy, SARM for bone minerals Content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD). [Embodiment 3 15 Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments] The present invention administers a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites to one individual. , Pharmaceutically acceptable salts, medicaments, hydrates, N-oxides, or any combination thereof, provided to treat, prevent, suppress, 20 inhibit or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder in the individual One way. The invention further comprises administering a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, 19 200526201 pharmaceutically acceptable salts, Agents, hydrates, N-oxides, or any group thereof, provided to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress, or reduce osteoporosis, osteoporosis, increased osteolytic effects, fractures, One of the five methods for the incidence of weak bones and / or reduced bone mineral density (BMD). Thus, in one embodiment, the invention provides a method for treating a subject suffering from a bone-related disorder, the steps comprising administering to the individual a selective androgen receptor modulator (SArM) compound. In another embodiment, the method comprises administering an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicament, hydrate, or N-oxide of a SARM compound A composition. In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method for preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder in an individual, the steps comprising administering to the individual a selective androgen receptor modulation 15 sub (SARM) compounds. In another embodiment, the method comprises administering an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, medicament, hydrate, or N-oxide of a SARM compound A composition. In one embodiment, the bone-related disorder is osteoporosis. In another embodiment, the bone-related disorder is bone deficiency. In another embodiment, the osteomyelitis-related disorder is an increase in osteolytic effect. In another embodiment, the bone-related disorder is a fracture. In another embodiment, the bone-related disorder is bone fragility. In another embodiment, the bone-related disorder is a decrease in monthly mineral density (BMD). In another embodiment, the osteogenesis-related disorder is any combination of osteoporosis, osteoporosis, increased osteolysin, 20 200526201 fractures, weak bones, and reduced bone mineral density (BMd). In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method for treating a subject suffering from osteoporosis, osteopenia, an increase in the role of osteolysis, a fracture, a weak bone network, and / or a decrease in bone mineral density (BMD). A method, step 5 of which comprises administering to the individual a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound. In another embodiment, the method includes administering an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutical agent, hydrate, or N_oxide or any A composition. In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method for preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing osteoporosis, osteoporosis, increased bone function, fractures, weak bones, and bone mineral density (BMD) in a body One method of reducing morbidity involves the step of administering to the individual a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound. In another embodiment, the method comprises administering a TSARM compound—analogue, derivative, isomer, 15 metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, agent, hydrate, or N-oxide or any of them combination. In one embodiment, the individual is a male individual. In another embodiment, the individual is an aging male individual. In another embodiment, the individual is a castrated male individual. In another embodiment, the individual is a male individual undergoing androgen deficiency treatment for prostate cancer. In another detailed example, the individual is a female individual. In another embodiment ' the individual is an aging female individual. In another embodiment, the individual is a female individual undergoing chemotherapy. In another embodiment, the individual is a -mv positive premenopausal individual. In another embodiment, the 21 200526201 individual is a female individual only suffering from Addison's disease. In another embodiment, the individual is a female individual suffering from a pituitary dysfunction. In another embodiment, the individual is a female individual who has had her ovaries removed. Selective androgen receptor s arm is a type of androgen 5-receptor-directed agent (ARTA), which shows a non-steroidal ligand for the androgenic and anabolic activity of the androgen receptor . These novel agents are suitable for treating a variety of hormonal-related conditions in men, including a) male contraceptive effects; b) treating a variety of hormonal-related conditions, such as those associated with androgen reduction (ADAM) in aging men1 〇 Conditions such as fatigue, depression, decreased libido, sexual dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, hypogonadism, osteoporosis, hair loss, anemia, obesity, muscular anemia, osteoporosis, benign prostatic hypertrophy, mood and Cognitive changes and prostate cancer; c) Treatment of conditions associated with ADIF, such as sexual dysfunction, decreased libido, hypogonadism, muscular dysfunction, 15-month shellfish deficiency, osteoporosis, mood and cognitive changes, depression Disease, anemia, hair loss, obesity, endometriosis, breast cancer, uterine cancer and ovarian cancer; d) treatment and / or prevention of acute and / or chronic muscle wasting conditions; prevention and / or treatment of dry eye conditions 〇 Oral androgen replacement therapy, and / or g) reduce the incidence of prostate cancer, curb prostate cancer or cause prostate cancer to shrink phenomenon. In the κ example, a SARM compound that is effective in treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the chemical structure of the compound. 22 200526201

其中G為氧或硫; X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; T為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; 5 Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; Y 為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; Q為烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、 NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、 CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、NHCSRNHS02CH3、 10 NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、〇S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、 NCS、OCN、NCO ;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結 構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;Where G is oxygen or sulfur; X is one-bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; 5 Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR Or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas, CN, CR3 or SnR3; Q is alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, 10 NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, 0S02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; or Q together with the benzene ring to which it is attached is represented by structural formula A, B or C Representative fused ring system;

R為烧基、鹵代烷基、二鹵代燒基、三鹵代烧基、CH2F、 15 CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基或0H ;及 RACH3、CH2F、chf2、cf3、ch2ch3或cf2cf3。 在一實施例中,SARM為具化學式I的化合物之一類似 物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式I的化合物之一衍 生物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式I的化合物之一 23 200526201 異構物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式I的化合物之 一代謝物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式I的化合物 之一藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化 學式I的化合物之_藥劑。在另一實施例中,SArm為具化 5學式1的化合物之一水合物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具 化學式I的化合物之一N_氧化物。在另一實施例中,SARM 為具化學式I的化合物之一類似物、衍生物、代謝物、異構 物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物中任 一者之一組合物。 10 在一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式I的一化合 物,其中X為氧。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學 式I的一化合物,其中G為氧。在另一實施例中,SARM化 合物為具化學式I的一化合物,其中Z為N〇2。在另一實施例 中,SARM化合物為具化學式I的一化合物,其中z為cn。 15 在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式I的一化合物, 其中Y為CF3。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式工 的一化合物,其中Q為NHCOCH3。在另一實施例中,Sarm 化合物為具化學式I的一化合物,其中Q為氟。在另—實施 例中,SARM化合物為具化學式I的一化合物,其中T為〇H。 20 在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式I的一化合物, 其中R^CH3 〇 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學气 II的結構所代表之一化合物: 24 200526201R is alkyl, haloalkyl, dihalo, trihalo, CH2F, 15 CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or 0H; and RACH3, CH2F, chf2, cf3 , Ch2ch3, or cf2cf3. In one embodiment, SARM is an analog of a compound of formula I. In another embodiment, SARM is a derivative of a compound of formula I. In another embodiment, SARM is one of the compounds of formula I 23 200526201 isomer. In another embodiment, SARM is a metabolite of a compound of formula I. In another embodiment, SARM is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of Formula I. In another embodiment, SARM is a pharmaceutical agent of a compound of formula I. In another embodiment, SArm is a hydrate of a compound of formula 1. In another embodiment, SARM is an N-oxide of one of the compounds of Formula I. In another embodiment, SARM is one of the analogs, derivatives, metabolites, isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, hydrates or N-oxides of a compound of formula I One composition. 10 In one embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula I, wherein X is oxygen. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of Formula I, wherein G is oxygen. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of Formula I, wherein Z is No. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula I, wherein z is cn. 15 In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula I, wherein Y is CF3. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound having a chemical formula, wherein Q is NHCOCH3. In another embodiment, the Sarm compound is a compound of formula I, wherein Q is fluorine. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of Formula I, where T is 0H. 20 In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of Formula I, wherein R ^ CH3. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is effective to treat, prevent, suppress, inhibit or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder , Is a compound represented by the structure with chemical gas II: 24 200526201

其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; Y為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; Q為烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、 NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、 CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、NHCSRNHS02CH3、 NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、0S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、 NCS、OCN、NCO;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結 10構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;Where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas, CN, CR3 Or SnR3; Q is alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, OS02R, S02R SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is connected is a fused ring system represented by the structure 10, A, B or C;

R為烷基、鹵代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三鹵代烷基、Ch2F、 CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基或0H。 在一實施例中,SARM為具化學式II的化合物之一類似 15物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式II的化合物之一衍 生物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式II的化合物之一 異構物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式II的化合物之 一代謝物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式η的化合物 之一藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化 25 200526201 學式II的化合物之一藥劑。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化 學式II的化合物之一水合物。在另一實施例中,sarm為具 化學式II的化合物之一N-氧化物。在另一實施例中,SARM 為具化學式II的化合物之一類似物、衍生物、代謝物、異構 5 物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物中任 一者之一組合物。 在一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式II的一化合 物’其中X為氧。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學 式II的一化合物,其中Z為n〇2。在另一實施例中,SARM 10 化合物為具化學式II的一化合物,其中Z為CN。在另一實施 例中,SARM化合物為具化學式II的一化合物,其中γ為 CF3。在另一實施例中,saRM化合物為具化學式II的一化 合物,其中q為NHCOCH3。在另一實施例中,SARM化合 物為具化學式II的一化合物,其中Q為氟。 15 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式 III的結構所代表之一化合物:R is alkyl, haloalkyl, dihaloalkyl, trihaloalkyl, Ch2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or OH. In one embodiment, SARM is an analog of one of the compounds of formula II. In another embodiment, SARM is a derivative of a compound of formula II. In another embodiment, SARM is an isomer of a compound of formula II. In another embodiment, SARM is a metabolite of a compound of formula II. In another embodiment, SARM is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of formula η. In another embodiment, SARM is a pharmaceutical agent having a compound of formula II. In another embodiment, SARM is a hydrate of a compound of formula II. In another embodiment, sarm is an N-oxide, a compound of formula II. In another embodiment, SARM is an analog, derivative, metabolite, isomer 5 One of the compositions. In one embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of Formula II 'wherein X is oxygen. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula II, wherein Z is n02. In another embodiment, the SARM 10 compound is a compound of Formula II, wherein Z is CN. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula II, wherein γ is CF3. In another embodiment, the saRM compound is a compound of formula II, wherein q is NHCOCH3. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula II, wherein Q is fluorine. 15 In another embodiment, a SARM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the structure of formula III:

其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; 2〇 G為氧或硫; RACH3、CH2F、chf2、CF3、CH2CH3 或CF2CF3 ; T為 OH、OR、-NHC0CH3 或 NHCOR ; 26 200526201 R為烷基、鹵代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三鹵代烷基、CH2F、 CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基或OH ; A為選自下列群中之一環:Where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; 20G is oxygen or sulfur; RACH3, CH2F, chf2, CF3, CH2CH3 or CF2CF3; T is OH, OR, -NHC0CH3 or NHCOR; 26 200526201 R is alkyl, haloalkyl, dihaloalkyl, trihaloalkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl or OH; A is a ring selected from the group consisting of :

5 B為選自下列群中之一環:5 B is a ring selected from the group:

其中A與B無法同時為一苯環; Z為 N〇2、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; Y 為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; 10 (^與(52各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、Where A and B cannot be a benzene ring at the same time; Z is No. 02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas, CN, CR3 or SnR3; 10 (^ and ( 52 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3,

SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、0S02R、 S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO、SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, OS02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO,

Q3與Q4各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、cf3、CNCR3、 SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 27 200526201 丽COOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、c〇R、〇COR、〇S〇2r、 S02R或 SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ;Q3 and Q4 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, cf3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, 27 200526201, COOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, c 〇R, 〇COR, 〇〇2r, S02R or SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO;

Wi為氧、NH、NR、NO或硫;及 5 W2為氮或NO。 在一實施例中,SARM為具化學式ill的化合物之一類 似物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式III的化合物之 一衍生物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式III的化合 物之一異構物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式III的 10 化合物之一代謝物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式III 的化合物之一藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另一實施例中, SARM為具化學式III的化合物之一藥劑。在另一實施例 中,SARM為具化學式III的化合物之一水合物。在另一實 施例中,SARM為具化學式III的化合物之一N-氧化物。在 15 另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式in的化合物之一類似 物、衍生物、代謝物、異構物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥 劑、水合物或N-氧化物中任一者之一組合物。 在一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式in的一化合 物,其中X為氧。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學 20 式IV的一化合物,其中G為氧。在另一實施例中,SARM化 合物為具化學式IV的一化合物,其中T為0H。在另一實施 例中,SARM化合物為具化學式III的一化合物,其中仏為 CH3。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式III的一化 合物,其中Z為N〇2。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具 28 200526201 化學式III的一化合物,其中Z為CN。在另一實施例中,SARM 化合物為具化學式III的一化合物,其中Y為CF3。在另一實 施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式III的一化合物’其中Qi 為NHCOCH3。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式 5 III的一化合物,其中為氟。 取代基Z與Y可位於具有該等取代基之環(此後稱作 “A環”)中的任一位置。在一實施例中,取代基Z係位於A環 的對位。在另一實施例中,取代基Y係位於A環的間位。在 另一實施例中,取代基Z係位於A環的對位,而取代基Y係 10 位於A環的間位。 取代基仏與仏可位於具有該等取代基之環(此後稱作 “B環”)中的任一位置。在一實施例中,取代基仏係位於b 環的對位。在另一實施例中,取代基仏為氫。在另一實施 例中,取代基仏係位於B環的對位,而取代基q2為氫。在另 15 一實施例中,取代基Q2為氫。在另一實施例中,取代基仏 為NHCOCH3及位於B環的對位,而取代基q2為氫。 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式 IV的結構所代表之一化合物:Wi is oxygen, NH, NR, NO or sulfur; and 5 W2 is nitrogen or NO. In one embodiment, SARM is an analog of a compound of formula ill. In another embodiment, SARM is a derivative of a compound of formula III. In another embodiment, SARM is an isomer of a compound of formula III. In another embodiment, SARM is a metabolite of a compound of formula III. In another embodiment, SARM is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of Formula III. In another embodiment, SARM is an agent of a compound of formula III. In another embodiment, SARM is a hydrate of a compound of formula III. In another embodiment, SARM is an N-oxide, a compound of formula III. In another embodiment, SARM is any one of an analog, derivative, metabolite, isomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, agent, hydrate or N-oxide of a compound of formula One of the compositions. In one embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound having the formula in, where X is oxygen. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula IV, wherein G is oxygen. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula IV, wherein T is OH. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula III, wherein 仏 is CH3. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of Formula III, wherein Z is NO2. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula 28 200526201, wherein Z is CN. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of Formula III, wherein Y is CF3. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula III 'wherein Qi is NHCOCH3. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of Formula 5 III, wherein it is fluorine. The substituents Z and Y may be located at any position in a ring having these substituents (hereinafter referred to as "A ring"). In one embodiment, the substituent Z is in the para position of the A ring. In another embodiment, the substituent Y is located at the meta position of the A ring. In another embodiment, the substituent Z is in the para position of the A ring, and the substituent Y is in the meta position of the A ring. The substituents 仏 and 仏 may be located at any position in the ring having these substituents (hereinafter referred to as the "B ring"). In one embodiment, the substituent 仏 is located in the para position of the b ring. In another embodiment, the substituent VII is hydrogen. In another embodiment, the substituent 仏 is located in the para position of the B ring, and the substituent q2 is hydrogen. In another embodiment, the substituent Q2 is hydrogen. In another embodiment, the substituent 仏 is NHCOCH3 and is located in the para position of the B ring, and the substituent q2 is hydrogen. In another embodiment, a SARM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the structure of formula IV:

其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH 、順、石西、pR、NO或NR ; 29 200526201 G為氧或硫; T為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; R為烷基、鹵代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三鹵代烷基、CH2F、 CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基或OH ; 5 RACH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CH2CH3 或cf2cf3 ; R2為氟、氣、漠、峨、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N02、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、烷基、芳基烷基、OR、 NH2、NHR、NR2、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ;Where X is a bond, oxygen, CH, cis, shixi, pR, NO or NR; 29 200526201 G is oxygen or sulfur; T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; R is alkyl, haloalkyl, di Haloalkyl, trihaloalkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or OH; 5 RACH3, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CH2CH3, or cf2cf3; R2 is fluorine, gas, desert, or hafnium , CH3, CF3, OH, CN, N02, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, alkyl, arylalkyl, OR, NH2, NHR, NR2, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO;

R3為氟、氣、溴、埃、CN、N02、COR、COOH、CONHR、 10 CF3、S11R3 ;或R3與其所連接的苯環一起形成一個由下列結 構式所代表之稠環系統;R3 is fluorine, gas, bromine, ethene, CN, N02, COR, COOH, CONHR, 10 CF3, S11R3; or R3 and the benzene ring connected to it form a condensed ring system represented by the following structure;

Z為 N〇2、CN、COR、COOH 或 CONHR ;Z is N02, CN, COR, COOH or CONHR;

Y為CF3、氟、漠、氣、峨、CN或SnR3 ; 15 Q為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHC〇CF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、NHCOOR、 OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、〇H、OR、COR、OCOR、 0S02R、S02R、SR ;或Q與其所連接的苯環_起為一個由 20結構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;Y is CF3, Fluorine, Mo, Qi, E, CN, or SnR3; 15 Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHC0CF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OH, OR, COR, OCOR, 0S02R, S02R, SR; or Q and the benzene ring connected to it, starting from a fused ring system represented by 20 structural formula A, B or C ;

200526201 η為1至4之一整數;及 m為1至3之一整數。 在一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IV的化合物之一類 似物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IV的化合物之 5 一衍生物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IV的化合 物之一異構物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IV的 化合物之一代謝物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IV 的化合物之一藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另一實施例中, SARM為具化學式IV的化合物之一藥劑。在另一實施例 10 中,SARM為具化學式IV的化合物之一水合物。在另一實 施例中,SARM為具化學式IV的化合物之一N-氧化物。在 另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IV的化合物之一類似 物、衍生物、代謝物、異構物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥 劑、水合物或N-氧化物中任一者之一組合物。 15 在一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式IV的一化合 物,其中X為氧。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學 式IV的一化合物,其中G為氧。在另一實施例中,SARM化 合物為具化學式IV的一化合物,其中Z為N02。在另一實施 例中,SARM化合物為具化學式IV的一化合物,其中Z為 20 CN。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式IV的一化 合物,其中Y為CF3。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具 化學式IV的一化合物,其中Q為NHCOCH3。在另一實施例 中,SARM化合物為具化學式IV的一化合物,其中Q為氟。 在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式IV的一化合 31 200526201 物,其中T為OH。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學 式IV的一化合物,其中心為(:113。在另一實施例中,SARM 化合物為具化學式IV的一化合物,其中Q為氟而R2為CH3。 在另一實施例中,SARM化合物為具化學式IV的一化合 5 物,其中Q為氟而R2為氣。 取代基Z、Y與R3可位於具有該等取代基之環(此後稱作 “A環”)中的任一位置。在一實施例中,取代基2係位於A環 的對位。在另一實施例中,取代基γ係位於A環的間位。在 另一實施例中,取代基Z係位於A環的對位,而取代基Y係 10 位於A環的間位。 取代基Q與尺2可位於具有該等取代基之環(此後稱作,,B 環”)中的任一位置。在一實施例中,取代基Q係位於B環的 對位。在另一實施例中,取代基Q係位於B環的對位。在另 一實施例中,取代基(^1為]^11〇:0(::113及位於B環的對位。 15 如在此所預計者,當整數m與η大於1時,取代基化與 R3不限於-特㈣取代基,及可為上述取代基的任一組合。 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率2SARM化合物,係由具化學式 V的結構所代表之一化合物:200526201 η is an integer from 1 to 4; and m is an integer from 1 to 3. In one embodiment, SARM is an analog of a compound of formula IV. In another embodiment, SARM is a 5-derivative of a compound of formula IV. In another embodiment, SARM is an isomer of a compound of formula IV. In another embodiment, SARM is a metabolite of a compound of Formula IV. In another embodiment, SARM is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of Formula IV. In another embodiment, SARM is an agent of a compound of formula IV. In another embodiment 10, SARM is a hydrate of a compound of formula IV. In another embodiment, SARM is an N-oxide, a compound of formula IV. In another embodiment, SARM is any one of the analogs, derivatives, metabolites, isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, hydrates or N-oxides of a compound of formula IV One composition. 15 In one embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula IV, wherein X is oxygen. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula IV, wherein G is oxygen. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula IV, wherein Z is NO2. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula IV, wherein Z is 20 CN. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula IV, wherein Y is CF3. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula IV, wherein Q is NHCOCH3. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound of formula IV, wherein Q is fluorine. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound 31 200526201 of formula IV, wherein T is OH. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound having Chemical Formula IV, and its center is (: 113. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound having Chemical Formula IV, where Q is fluorine and R2 is CH3. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is a compound 5 of formula IV, wherein Q is fluorine and R2 is gas. The substituents Z, Y, and R3 may be located in a ring having such substituents (hereinafter referred to as "A Ring "). In one embodiment, the substituent 2 is located in the para position of the A ring. In another embodiment, the substituent γ is located in the meta position of the A ring. In another embodiment The Z substituent is located in the para position of the A ring, and the Y substituent 10 is located in the meta position of the A ring. The substituents Q and 2 may be located in a ring having such substituents (hereinafter referred to as "B ring"). At any position. In one embodiment, the substituent Q is in the para position of the B ring. In another embodiment, the substituent Q is in the para position of the B ring. In another embodiment, the substituent is (^ 1 is) ^ 11: 0: 0 :: 113 and the para position of ring B. 15 As expected here, when the integers m and η are greater than 1, the substituent is And R3 are not limited to the special substituent, and may be any combination of the above substituents. In another embodiment, a 2SARM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, inhibit or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder One of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula V:

20 γ 其中 32 200526201 R2為氟、氣、溴、破、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N〇2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、烷基、芳基烷基、OR、 NH2、NHR、NR2、SR ; R3為氟、氯、溴、碳、CN、N02、COR、COOH、CONHR、 5 CF3、SnR3 ;或R3與其所連接的苯環一起形成一個由下列結 構式所代表之稠環系統;20 γ of which 32 200526201 R2 is fluorine, gas, bromine, hydrogen, CH3, CF3, OH, CN, No2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, alkyl, arylalkyl, OR, NH2, NHR, NR2, SR R3 is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, carbon, CN, N02, COR, COOH, CONHR, 5 CF3, SnR3; or R3 and the benzene ring connected to it form a condensed ring system represented by the following structural formula;

R為烷基、鹵代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三鹵代烷基、CH2F、 CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基或oh ; Z 為 N02、CN、COR、COOH 或 CONHR ; Y為CF3、鼠、溴、氣、蛾、CN或S11R3 ; Q為氫、燒基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、NHCOOR、 OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 15 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OH、OR、COR、OCOR、 OS〇2R、S〇2R、SR ;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個由 結構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;R is alkyl, haloalkyl, dihaloalkyl, trihaloalkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or oh; Z is N02, CN, COR, COOH, or CONHR; Y CF3, rat, bromine, gas, moth, CN or S11R3; Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, 15 NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OH, OR, COR, OCOR, OS〇2R, S〇2R, SR; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is connected is a fused ring system represented by the structural formula A, B or C;

η為1至4之一整數;及 ηι為1至3之一整數。 33 200526201 在一實施例中,SARM為具化學式V的化合物之一類似 物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式V的化合物之一衍 生物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式V的化合物之一 異構物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式V的化合物之 5 一代謝物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式v的化合物 之一藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化 學式V的化合物之一藥劑。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化 學式V的化合物之一水合物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具 化學式V的化合物之一N-氧化物。在另一實施例中,SARM 10 為具化學式V的化合物之一類似物、衍生物、代謝物、異構 物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物中任 一者之一組合物。 在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式V的一化合物,其 中Z為N〇2。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式V的一化 15 合物,其中Z為CN。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式v 的一化合物,其中Y為CF3。在另一實施例中,SARM為具 化學式V的一化合物,其中q為nhcoch3。在另一實施例 中’ SARM為具化學式v的一化合物,其中Q為氟。在另一 實施例中,SARM為具化學式V的一化合物,其中Q為氟而 20化為^^3。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式V的一化合 物,其中Q為氟而R2為氣。 如上述化合物IV所論及,取代基Z、丫與^可位於a環 中的任一位置,及(^與心可位於]5環中的任一位置。再者, 如上述,當整數m與n大於丨時,取代基匕與R3不限於一特定 34 200526201 的取代基’及可為上述取代基的任一組合。 在另—實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、 低一月貝相關病症的發病率iSARM化合物,係由具: vi的結構所代表之—化合物。 ^學式η is an integer from 1 to 4; and η is an integer from 1 to 3. 33 200526201 In one embodiment, SARM is an analog of a compound of formula V. In another embodiment, SARM is a derivative of a compound of formula V. In another embodiment, SARM is an isomer of a compound of formula V. In another embodiment, SARM is a 5-metabolite of a compound of formula V. In another embodiment, SARM is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of formula v. In another embodiment, SARM is an agent of a compound of formula V. In another embodiment, SARM is a hydrate of a compound of formula V. In another embodiment, SARM is an N-oxide, a compound of formula V. In another embodiment, SARM 10 is one of the analogs, derivatives, metabolites, isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, hydrates, or N-oxides of a compound of formula V One of the compositions. In another embodiment, SARM is a compound of formula V, wherein Z is NO2. In another embodiment, SARM is a compound of formula V, where Z is CN. In another embodiment, SARM is a compound of formula V, wherein Y is CF3. In another embodiment, SARM is a compound of formula V, wherein q is nhcoch3. In another embodiment, 'SARM is a compound of formula v, wherein Q is fluorine. In another embodiment, SARM is a compound of formula V, wherein Q is fluorine and 20 is converted to ^^ 3. In another embodiment, SARM is a compound of formula V, where Q is fluorine and R2 is gas. As discussed in the above compound IV, the substituents Z, y, and ^ may be located at any position in the a ring, and (^ and the heart may be at any position in the 5 ring. Furthermore, as described above, when the integer m and When n is greater than 1, the substituent R3 and R3 are not limited to the substituent of a specific 34 200526201 and may be any combination of the above substituents. In another embodiment, effective treatment, prevention, suppression, and lower correlation The incidence of disease iSARM compounds are represented by structures with: vi-compounds.

似物。在另—實施例中,SARM為具化學式,化合物類 一衍生物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式Vl的勿之 物之-異構物。在另一實施例中,从麵為具化學气匕。 1〇化合物之一代謝物。在另一實施例中,认_為:二=的 VI的化合物之-藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另—實施例學式 SARM為具化學式VI的化合物之一藥劑。在另〜舍t 中,SARM為具化學式vi的化合物之-水合物。在二 施例中,SARM為具化學式VI的化合物之一N氧化物〜貧 15另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式…的化合物之〜“。在 物、衍生物、代謝物、異構物、藥學上可接受的鹽類颉$ 劑、水合物或N-氧化物中任一者之一組合物。 、、藥 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑 低一骨質相關病症的發病率iSARM化合物,係由具化=降 2〇 VII的結構所代表之一化合物。 予式 35 200526201Like. In another embodiment, SARM is a derivative of a compound having a chemical formula. In another embodiment, SARM is an isomer-isomer of chemical formula Vl. In another embodiment, the slave surface is a chemical gas dagger. 10 metabolite of a compound. In another embodiment, the compound is considered to be: a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of VI. In another embodiment, the formula SARM is a pharmaceutical agent of the compound of formula VI. In other embodiments, SARM is a hydrate of a compound of formula vi. In two embodiments, SARM is one of the compounds of formula VI. N oxide ~ lean 15. In another embodiment, SARM is of compound of formula ... ~. A composition of any one of pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, or N-oxides. In another embodiment, the drug is effective to treat, prevent, suppress, and reduce bone mass Incidence of the disease iSARM compound, which is one of the compounds represented by the structure with a chemical formula = 2〇VII. Formula 35 200526201

在一實施例中,SARM為具化學式VII的化合物之一類 似物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式VII的化合物之 一衍生物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式VII的化合 5 物之一異構物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式VII的 化合物之一代謝物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式 VII的化合物之一藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另一實施例中, SARM為具化學式VII的化合物之一藥劑。在另一實施例 中,SARM為具化學式VII的化合物之一水合物。在另一實 10 施例中,SARM為具化學式VII的化合物之一N-氧化物。在 另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式VII的化合物之一類似 物、衍生物、代謝物、異構物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥 劑、水合物或N-氧化物中任一者之一組合物。 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 15 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式 VIII的結構所代表之一化合物。In one embodiment, SARM is an analog of a compound of formula VII. In another embodiment, SARM is a derivative of a compound of formula VII. In another embodiment, SARM is an isomer of a compound of Formula VII. In another embodiment, SARM is a metabolite of a compound of formula VII. In another embodiment, SARM is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of formula VII. In another embodiment, SARM is an agent of a compound of formula VII. In another embodiment, SARM is a hydrate of a compound of formula VII. In another embodiment, SARM is an N-oxide of a compound of formula VII. In another embodiment, SARM is one of the analogs, derivatives, metabolites, isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, hydrates or N-oxides of a compound of formula VII One composition. In another embodiment, a SARM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, inhibit or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Formula VIII.

在一實施例中,SARM為具化學式VIII的化合物之一類 似物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式VIII的化合物之 36 200526201 一衍生物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式VIII的化合 物之一異構物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式VIII 的化合物之一代謝物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式 VIII的化合物之一藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另一實施例中, 5 SARM為具化學式VIII的化合物之一藥劑。在另一實施例 中,SARM為具化學式VIII的化合物之一水合物。在另一實 施例中,SARM為具化學式VIII的化合物之一N-氧化物。在 另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式VIII的化合物之一類似 物、衍生物、代謝物、異構物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥 10 劑、水合物或N-氧化物中任一者之一組合物。 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式 IX的結構所代表之一化合物。In one embodiment, SARM is an analog of a compound of formula VIII. In another embodiment, SARM is a derivative of the compound of formula VIII. In another embodiment, SARM is an isomer of a compound of formula VIII. In another embodiment, SARM is a metabolite of a compound of Formula VIII. In another embodiment, SARM is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of formula VIII. In another embodiment, 5 SARM is an agent of a compound of formula VIII. In another embodiment, SARM is a hydrate of a compound of formula VIII. In another embodiment, SARM is an N-oxide, a compound of formula VIII. In another embodiment, SARM is one of the analogs, derivatives, metabolites, isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, drugs, hydrates, or N-oxides of a compound of formula VIII. One of the compositions. In another embodiment, the SARM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Formula IX.

15 在一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IX的化合物之一類 似物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IX的化合物之 一衍生物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IX的化合 物之一異構物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IX的 化合物之一代謝物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IX 20 的化合物之一藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另一實施例中, SARM為具化學式IX的化合物之一藥劑。在另一實施例 37 200526201 中,SARM為具化學式IX的化合物之一水合物。在另一實 施例中,SARM為具化學式IX的化合物之一N-氧化物。在 另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式IX的化合物之一類似 物、衍生物、代謝物、異構物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥 5 劑、水合物或N-氧化物中任一者之一組合物。 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式 X的結構所代表之一化合物。15 In one embodiment, SARM is an analog of a compound of formula IX. In another embodiment, SARM is a derivative of a compound of formula IX. In another embodiment, SARM is an isomer of a compound of formula IX. In another embodiment, SARM is a metabolite of a compound of formula IX. In another embodiment, SARM is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of one of the compounds of formula IX20. In another embodiment, SARM is an agent of a compound of formula IX. In another embodiment 37 200526201, SARM is a hydrate of a compound of formula IX. In another embodiment, SARM is an N-oxide, a compound of formula IX. In another embodiment, SARM is one of the analogs, derivatives, metabolites, isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, drugs, hydrates, or N-oxides of a compound of formula IX. One of the compositions. In another embodiment, a SARM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula X.

10 在一實施例中,SARM為具化學式X的化合物之一類似 物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式X的化合物之一衍 生物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式X的化合物之一 異構物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式X的化合物之 一代謝物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式X的化合物 15 之一藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化 學式X的化合物之一藥劑。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化 學式X的化合物之一水合物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具 化學式X的化合物之一N-氧化物。在另一實施例中,SARM 為具化學式X的化合物之一類似物、衍生物、代謝物、異構 20 物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物中任 一者之一組合物。 38 200526201 在另一實施例中,有效治療、預防、遏止、抑制或降 低一骨質相關病症的發病率之SARM化合物,係由具化學式 XI的結構所代表之一化合物。10 In one embodiment, SARM is an analog of a compound of formula X. In another embodiment, SARM is a derivative of a compound of formula X. In another embodiment, SARM is an isomer of a compound of formula X. In another embodiment, SARM is a metabolite of a compound of formula X. In another embodiment, SARM is one of the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compound 15 of formula X. In another embodiment, SARM is an agent of a compound of formula X. In another embodiment, SARM is a hydrate of a compound of formula X. In another embodiment, SARM is an N-oxide, a compound of formula X. In another embodiment, SARM is one of the analogs, derivatives, metabolites, isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, hydrates, or N-oxides of a compound of formula X One of the compositions. 38 200526201 In another embodiment, a SARM compound effective to treat, prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce the incidence of a bone-related disorder is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula XI.

5 在一實施例中,SARM為具化學式XI的化合物之一類 似物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式XI的化合物之 一衍生物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式XI的化合 物之一異構物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式XI的 化合物之一代謝物。在另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式 10 XI的化合物之一藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另一實施例中, SARM為具化學式XI的化合物之一藥劑。在另一實施例 中,SARM為具化學式XI的化合物之一水合物。在另一實 施例中,SARM為具化學式XI的化合物之一N-氧化物。在 另一實施例中,SARM為具化學式XI的化合物之一類似 15 物、衍生物、代謝物、異構物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥 劑、水合物或N-氧化物中任一者之一組合物。 在化合物⑴與(II)中的取代基R,在此界定為烷基、鹵 代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三鹵代烷基、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、 CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、素、烯基或OH。 20 “烷基”係指一種飽和的脂肪族烴,包括直鏈、支鏈與 環狀烷基。在一實施例中,該烷基具有1至12個碳。在另一 實施例中,該烷基具有1至7個碳。在另一實施例中,該烷 39 200526201 基具有1至6個碳。在另一實施例中,該烷基具有1至4個碳。 該烷基可未經取代,或被一或多個選自下列群中的基取 代:1¾素、經基、烧氧魏基、酸胺基、烧基酸胺基、二烧 基酿胺基、琐基、胺基、烧基胺基、二烧基胺基、竣基、 5 硫代基及硫代烷基。 “烯基”係指一種不飽和烴,其包括具有一或多個雙鍵 的直鏈、支鏈與環狀基。烯基可具有一個雙鍵、二個雙鍵、 三個雙鍵等。烯基的實例為乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、環 己烯基等。該烯基可未經取代,或被一或多個選自下列群 10 中的基取代··鹵素、經基、烧氧幾基、醯胺基、烧基醯胺 基、二烧基酿胺基、硝基、胺基、烧基胺基、二烧基胺基、 羧基、硫代基及硫代烷基。 “鹵代烷基”係指如上界定之一烷基,其被一或多個鹵 素原子取代,如被氟、氣、溴或碘取代。 15 “芳基”係指具有至少一個碳環芳香基或雜環芳香基之 一種芳香族基;其可未經取代,或被一或多個選自下列群 中的基取代:i素、羥基、烷氧羰基、醯胺基、烷基醯胺 基、二烧基酿胺基、梢基、胺基、烧基胺基、二烧基胺基、 羧基或硫代基或硫代烷基。非限制性的芳基環實例為苯 20 基、萘基、π比喃基、σ比略基、0比。秦基、定基、。比峻基、 外匕11定基、吱喃基、苯硫基、坐基、味0坐基、異喔唾基等。 “羥基”係指一個ΟΗ基。“烯基”係指具有至少一個碳-碳雙鍵之一基。i代基係指氟、氯、溴或碘。 “芳基烷基”係指與一芳基鍵結的一個烷基,其中烷基 40 200526201 與芳基係如上所界定。芳基烧基之一實例為一 f基。 如在此所預計者,本發明係關於一種SARM化合物及/ 或其類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的 鹽類、藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其組合物用於治療/預防 5 骨質相關病症之用途。因而,在一實施例中,本發明的方 法包括投予SARM的一類似物。在另一實施例中,本發明的 方法包括投予SARM的一衍生物。在另一實施例中,本發明 的方法包括投予SARM的一異構物。在另一實施例中,本發 明的方法包括投予SARM的一代謝物。在另一實施例中,本 10 發明的方法包括投予SARM的一藥學上可接受的鹽類。在另 一實施例中,本發明的方法包括投予SARM的一藥劑。在另 一實施例中,本發明的方法包括投予SARM的一水合物。在 另一實施例中,本發明的方法包括投予SARM的一N_氧化 物。在另一實施例中,本發明的方法包括投予SARM的一類 15似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物之任一組合物。 如在此所界疋者’“異構物,,一詞包括但不限於光學異 構物與類似物、結構異構物與類似物、構型異構物與類似 物等。 在一貫細*例中,本發明涵蓋SARM化合物的不同光學 異構物之用途。嫻熟技藝者將瞭解本發明的8八11]^含有至少 一個手徵性中心。因而,用於本發明的方法中之SARM可能 以光學活性或外消旋形式存在及加以分離。一些化合物亦 可能以多晶形存在。應瞭解本發明涵蓋任一外消旋、光學 41 200526201 ^生、多晶形或立體異構形式或其 具有之性料適一 柄式所 實施例中,SARMa: 的 素相關病況。在― 5 10 15 20 —為純的(s)^l的⑻-異構物。在另一實施例令, 與(_勿之—=。在另一實施例中’8顧為⑻ 一等量的⑻與⑻_里1在另一實施财,s_為包括 熟知如何製備光學外消旋混合物。在技齡已 旋形式的離析作用?:=藉由再結晶技術… 用、藉由手徵性合成作B ㈣起始㈣之合成作 色層分析分離作用)用或者藉由使用一手徵性固定相之 不贺仏括經胺基取代的化合 擰檬酸與氫氯酸之“荦風㈣〜、、、機酉文例如 L、、_ 柰子上可接受的鹽類,,。本發明亦句枯 4述、、二基取代的化合物之&氧化物 氧化鈉之處理,亦V ““ 稍田…、騎例如風 類。同時1以# 物製備藥學上可接受的鹽 肪族與芳香族紐例 製備該賴化合__。 ^ ^ 進步包括SAR]y^b合物的衍生物。“衍生物” 〜5匕括< 不限於_衍生物、酸衍生物、醯胺衍生物、酉旨 丁生物等&外’本發明進—步包括SARM化合物的水合 物。水合物一詞包括但不限於半水合物、單水合物、二 水合物、三水合物等。 -本毛進步包括SARM化合物的代謝物。“代謝物,, 一詞係指藉由代謝作用或代謝方法而自另—物質產生的任 一物質。 42 200526201 本發明進一步包括SARM化合物的藥劑。“藥劑,,一詞係 指適用於在此所界定的藥學用途之一組成物(藥學組成物 如在此所預計者,本發明的SARM化合物適用於治 療、預防、遏止、抑制或降低一個體中之一骨質相關病症 5的發病率,例如骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨溶蝕作用之 增加、骨折、骨骼脆弱及/或骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低。 如界定於此,“骨質疏鬆症,,係指骨鈣化作用或密度之 降低。該詞涵蓋察知該一病況之所有骨骼系統。 “骨質疏鬆症”一詞,係指骨的薄化作用,及骨質因約 1〇 與骨蛋白的耗竭作用而減少。骨質疏鬆症是一種全身性骨 骼疾病,其特徵在於低骨質與骨組織的劣化,及因而增加 骨骼脆弱性及發生骨折的可能性。骨質疏鬆症病患的骨強 度異常,因而增加骨折之風險。骨質疏鬆症使得在骨中正 常所見的鈣與蛋白質膠原耗竭,而造成骨品質異常或骨密 15度降低。患有骨質疏鬆症的骨骼在一般不會造成骨折之輕 微的跌倒或受傷情況下,即可能發生骨折。骨折可能是產 生裂痕(如在髖部骨折的情況)或崩陷(如在脊椎壓縮骨折的 情況)之形式。脊椎、髖部及手腕是發生骨質疏鬆症骨折的 常見部位,雖然骨折亦可能發生在其他的骨骼部位。未加 20 以抑止的骨質疏鬆症,可能導致姿勢的變化、生理異常及 降低活動性。 “骨礦物質密度(BMD)’’一詞,係實際骨質之測量後的 計算。藉由骨礦物質密度(BMD)所測得之骨的絕對量,一 般與骨的強度及其承受重量的能力相關。藉由測量BMD, 43 200526201 可能以測量血壓而有助於預測中風的風險之同一方式,預 測骨折的風險。 在一實施例中,可藉由已知的骨礦物質含量測繪技 術,測量BMD。可藉由多種技術測量髖部、脊椎、手腕或 5 跟骨的骨密度。較佳的BMD測量方法為雙能量X射線密度 測量法(DXA)。可使用該技術測定髖部、腹背(AP)脊椎、側 脊椎與手腕的BMD。在任一位址的測量係預測整體的骨折 風險,但來自一特定位址的資訊係該位址骨折的最佳預測 因子。亦可使用定量電腦化斷層X射線照相法(QCT),以測 10 量脊椎的 BMD。如見 Wahner H W、Dunn W L、Thorsen H C 等人之“核子醫學··定量程序,,乙書,Toronto Little, Brown & Co.於1983年出版(見第107-132頁)。一篇標題為“骨礦物質 之分析一第一部分,,之文章,其係刊登於核子醫學期刊 (Journal of Nuclear Medicine)第 1134-1141 頁(1984年)。另一 15篇標題為“橈骨的骨礦物質密度,,之文章,其係刊登於第26 期第11號(1985年)的核子醫學期刊(journai 〇f Nuclear Medicine)第13-39頁。有關7相機在測量骨礦物質含量方面 的用途之摘要為⑻S. Hoory等人於Radiology第157(P)期第 87 頁(1985 年)乙文與(b) c· R wils〇n 等人於 Radi〇1〇gy 第 20 157(p)期第88頁(1985年)乙文。 如在此所界定的“骨溶蝕作用,,一詞,係指因破骨作用 而起之月貝流失。人類骨絡不時地進行動態更新過程,其 包括骨溶餘作用與骨形成作用。骨溶触作用係以破骨細胞 的月基貝破壞作用為基礎。大部分的骨絡病症在於骨形成 44 200526201 作用與骨溶钱作用之間的平衡受到干擾。在持續 塑過程期間,若新骨形成作用相對少於骨溶钱作用 生骨質疏鬆症。“骨溶钱作用之增加,,一詞,係指骨形成= 用與骨溶钱作用之間的平衡偏向骨溶韻作用。 5 士如在此所界定的“骨折,,一詞,係指骨路之斷裂,及同 日二函盍脊椎性與非脊椎性骨折。如在此所界定的“骨絡脆 弱-詞,係指骨悠的弱化狀態,其為該等骨路骨折的素因。 在一實施例中,投予本發明的SARM化合物之該個 體係-名老化的個體,例如一名男性麵或一名女性個 10體。^在此所界定的“老Π,係指年齡增長之—過程。 在貝施例中°亥老化個體係年齡超過40歲的一個體。在 貝施例中η亥老化個體係年齡超過45歲的一個體。在 另貝加例中°亥老化個體係年齡超過5〇歲的一個體。在 另實靶例中,該老化個體係年齡超過55歲的一個體。在 15另貫轭例中,該老化個體係年齡超過60歲的一個體。在 另貫她例中,該老化個體係年齡超過65歲的一個體。在 另一貫施例中,該老化個體係年齡超過7〇歲的一個體。在 另一實施例中,該老化個體係一個體。 如在此所預計者,可依據本發明的SARM化合物之生 20物活性’而將其等分為數個亞群。例如,數種sarm化合物 對於肌肉或骨骼具有致效性效應。其他的5八尺厘化合物對於 肌肉或骨骼具有拮抗性效應。 本發明的SARM化合物係一種新穎類型的雄性激素受 為導向性藥劑(ARTA) ’其顯示一種非類固醇配位基對於雄 45 200526201 性激素受器之產生雄性徵或抗產生雄性徵及促合成代謝之 活性。該等藥劑界定一種新穎的亞類型藥物,其等為選擇 性雄性激素受器調節子(SARM)。 雄性激素受器(AR)是一種配位基活化型轉錄調節子蛋 5白質,其經由其活性與内源性雄性激素(雄性性荷爾蒙)而調 卽雄性性徵發展與功能之誘發作用。雄性激素荷爾蒙係由 體内的睪丸與腎上腺皮質所製造之類固醇。雄性激素類固 醇在許多生理作用中扮演一重要角色,包括雄性性徵諸如 肌肉與骨質、前列腺的生長、生精作用及雄性毛髮型態之 10 發展與維持(Matsumoto於Endocrinol. Met· Clin· N· Am 第 23期第857-75頁(1994年)乙文)。内源性類固醇型雄性激素 包括睪固酮與二氫睪固酮(“DHT”)。其他的類固醇型雄性激 素包括睪固酮的酯類,諸如戊丙酸酯、丙酸酯、苯基丙酸 醋、環戊基丙酸酯、異己酸酯、庚酸酯與癸酸酯,及其他 15 合成的雄性激素諸如7-甲基-去曱睪固酮(“MENT”)及其乙 酸酯(Sundaram等人於 Ann· Med·第 25期第 199-205 頁(1993 年)之“7-甲基-去甲睪固酮(“MENT”)··供男性避孕用的最佳 雄性激素,,乙文(“Sundaram,,))。 受器同效劑是與受器結合及將其等活化之一種物質。 20 受器部分同效劑是與受器結合及將其等部份活化之一種物 質。受器拮抗劑是與受器結合及將其等去活化之一種物 質。如在此所顯示者,本發明的SARM化合物具有組織選擇 性效應,其中依該組織而定,一藥劑可為一同效劑、部分 同效劑及/或拮抗劑。例如,SARM化合物可刺激肌肉組織, 46 200526201 及同時抑制前列腺組織。在一實施例中,適用於治療與預 防骨質相關病症的同效劑,及因而適用於與AR 結合及將其活化。在另一實施例中,適用於治療與預防骨 質相關病症的SARM為AR拮抗劑,及因而適用於與ar結合 5 及將其去活化。用於測定本發明的化合物是否為AR同效劑 或拮抗劑之分析方法,係嫻熟技藝者所熟知者。例如,可 藉由監測該SARM化合物維持及/或刺激含有ar的組織諸 如前列腺與精囊之生長,如藉由測量重量,而測定AR同效 劑活性。可藉由監測該的S ARM化合物抑制含有AR的組織 10 之生長’而測定AR拮抗劑活性。 在另一實施例中,可將本發明的SARM化合物歸類為 部分的AR同效劑/拮抗劑。該等SARM在一些組織中gAR 同效劑,造成AR反應性基因的轉錄作用之增加(如肌肉與促 合成代謝效應)。在其他組織中,該等化合物作用為AR上之 15睪固酮/DHT的競爭性抑制劑,以阻止固有的雄性激素之同 效劑效應。 本發明的SARM化合物以可逆或不可逆方式與雄性激 素受器結合。在一實施例中,SARM化合物以可逆方式與雄 性激素受器結合。在另一實施例中,SARM化合物以不可逆 20 方式與雄性激素受恭結合。本發明的化合物可含有一官处 基(親合力標記)’而容許雄性激素受器的烧基化作用(亦即 共價鍵形成作用)。因此,在該情況下,化合物以不可逆方 式與受器結合,及因而無法被一類固醇諸如内源性配位基 DHT與睪固酮所置換。 47 200526201 樂學組成物 如用於此’ “藥學組成物,,係指一“治療有效量”的活性 成分,亦即SARM化合物,以及一種藥學上可接受的載劑或 稀釋劑。如用於此之“治療有效量,,係指對於一特定的病況 5與投藥療程而言,該量提供一治療效應。 可藉由嫻熟技藝者所知之任一方法,將含有从⑽藥 劑的藥學組成物投藥至一個體,諸如非經腸方式、近癌方 式、透黏膜方式、透皮方式、肌内方式、靜脈内方式、皮 内方式、皮下方式、腹膜内方式、心室内方式、顱内方式、 10 陰道内方式或腫瘤内方式。 在一貫施例中,該藥學組成物係以口服方式投藥,及 因而配製成適於口服投藥的一形式,如一種固態或液態製 劑的形式。適宜的固態口服配方包括錠劑、膠囊、藥丸、 顆粒、丸劑等。適宜的液態口服配方包括溶液、懸浮液、 15乳濁液、乳化液、油類等。在本發明的一實施例中,將SARM 化合物配製成一膠囊。依據該實施例,本發明的組成物除 了包含該SARM活性化合物與惰性載劑或稀釋劑之外,尚包 含一種硬式明膠膠囊。 再者,在另一實施例中,該藥學組成物係以靜脈内、 20動脈内或肌内注射一液態製劑之方式投藥。適宜的液態配 方包括溶液、懸浮液、乳濁液、乳化液、油類等。在一實 施例中,該藥學組成物係以靜脈内方式投藥,及因而配製 成適於靜脈内投藥的一形式。在另一實施例中,該藥學組 成物係以動脈内方式投藥,及因而配製成適於動脈内投藥 48 200526201 的:形式。在另-實施例中,該藥學組成物係以肌内方式 投藥,及因而配製成適於肌内投藥的一开彡式。 再者,在另-實施例中,該藥學組成物係以局部方式 投藥至身體表面,及因而配製成適於局部投藥的一形式。 5適宜的局部配方包括凝勝、油膏、乳濁液、乳霜、乳液、 滴劑等。就局部投藥而言,將該SARM藥劑或其生理上可财 受的衍生物諸如鹽類、醋類、N_氧化物等,製備成位於具 有或不具有一藥學載劑之一種藥學上可接受的稀釋劑中之 溶液、懸浮液或乳化液形式,及加以施用。 10 再者,在另一實施例中,該藥學組成物係以一栓劑形 式投藥,例如直腸栓劑或尿道栓劑。再者,在另一實施例中, «亥萬予組成物係以皮下植入一丸劑之方式投藥。在另一實 施例中,忒丸劑在一段期間内提供受控釋出的SARM藥劑。 在另一實施例中,該活性化合物可在一載體中輸送, 15特別疋一脂質體(見Langer於Science第249期第1527-1533頁 (1990年)乙文;Treat等人於Lopez-Berestein與Fidler所編輯 的傳染性疾病與癌症療法中之脂質體,,乙書第353-365頁, 二國、、丑、、、勺的Liss公司於1989年出版;前述Lopez- Berestein 乙書第317-327頁;見前述同一書整體)。 2〇 如用於此之“藥學上可接受的載劑或稀釋劑,,,係嫻熟 技藝者所熟知者。載劑或稀釋劑可為用於固態配方之一固 心裁劑或稀釋劑;用於液態配方之_液態載劑或稀釋劑; 或其混合物。 固態載劑/稀釋劑包括但不限於一種膠、一種澱粉(玉米 49 200526201 澱粉、預凝膠澱粉)、一種糖類(乳糖、甘露糖醇、蔗糖、右 旋糖)、一種纖維質物質(如微晶纖維素)、一種丙烯酸酯(如 聚甲基丙烯酸酯)、碳酸鈣、氧化鎂、滑石或其混合物。 就液態配方而言,藥學上可接受的載劑可為含水或非 5 水溶液、懸浮液、乳化液或油類。非冰溶劑的實例為丙二 醇、聚乙二醇及可注射性有機酯類諸如油酸乙酯。含水的 載劑包括水;醇類/含水溶液;乳化液或懸浮液,包括鹽水 與經緩衝的基質。油類的實例為石油、動物、植物或合成 來源的油類,例如花生油、黃豆油、礦物油、橄欖油、葵 10 花油及魚肝油。 非經腸載劑(供皮下、靜脈内、動脈内或肌内注射用) 包括氣化鈉溶液、林格氏(Ringer)右旋糠、右旋糖與氣化 鈉、乳酸化林格氏(Ringer)液及定性油。靜脈内載劑包括液 體與營養素補充劑、電解質補充劑諸如該等以林格氏 15 (Ringer)右旋糖為主者。實例包括無菌液體諸如水與油類, 其添加或未添加一表面活性劑及其他藥學上玎接受的佐 劑。一般,較佳的液態載劑為水、鹽水、含水的右旋糖與 相關糖溶液以及脂肪族二元醇類諸如丙二醇或5^乙一酵’ 特別就可注射性溶液而言。油類的實例為石油、動物、植 20 物或合成來源的油類,例如花生油、黃豆油、礦物油、撖 欖油、葵花油及魚肝油。 此外,該組成物可另外包括黏合劑(如阿拉伯膠、玉米 澱粉、明膠、卡波姆(carbomer)、乙基纖維素、瓜爾豆膠、 羥基丙基纖維素、羥基丙基甲基纖維素、聚乙烯吡咯酮); 50 200526201 崩散劑(如玉米殿粉、馬铃薯搬粉、褐藻酸、二氧化石夕、交 聯型緩甲基纖維素納鹽、交聯型聚乙浠㈣酮、瓜爾豆勝、 殿粉輕乙酸納);具各種PH值與離子強度之緩衝劑(如 加删、乙酸鹽、構酸鹽);添加劑諸如白蛋白或明膠以 5避免吸附至表面;清潔劑(如Tween2〇、Tween8〇 piur〇nic 、膽酸鹽);蛋白酶抑_ :表面活性劑(如月桂基硫酸 鈉);渗透增進劑;增溶劑(如丙三醇、聚乙稀丙三醇)·抗 氧化劑(如抗壞血酸、焦亞硫酸納、丁基化經基苯甲喝;安 定劑(如輕基丙基纖維素、經基丙基甲基纖維素);增黏劑(如 H)卡波姆(―)、膠態二氧化石夕、乙基纖維素、瓜爾豆 你增甜劑(如天冬酿苯丙胺酸甲輯、摔樣酸);防腐劑(如 鄰乙汞硫基苯酸鈉(Thimerosai)、苄基醇、甲基或丙基對_ 羥基苯曱酸酯);潤滑劑(如硬脂酸、硬脂酸鎂、聚乙二醇、 月桂基硫酸鈉)·,助流劑(如膠態二氧化矽);塑化劑(如苯二 15曱酸二乙基酯、檸檬酸三乙基酯);乳化劑(如卡波姆 (carbomer)、羥基丙基纖維素、月桂基硫酸鈉);聚合物塗 層(如波洛薩莫(poloxamer)或波洛薩敏(poloxamine));塗層 與成膜劑(如乙基纖維素、丙稀酸醋、聚甲基丙稀酸g旨);及 /或佐劑。 2〇 在另一實施例中,在此所提供的藥學組成物係控制釋 出型組成物,亦即該組成物在投藥後的一段期間釋出 化合物。控制釋出型或持續釋出型組成物包括位於親脂性 積存器(如脂肪酸、蠟、油)中之配方。在另一實施例中,該 組成物係一種立即釋出型組成物,亦即該組成物在投藥後 51 200526201 立即釋出所有的SARM化合物。 在另一實施例中,該藥學組成物可在一控制釋出型系 統中輸送。例如,可使用靜脈内灌注、可植入式滲透幫浦、 透皮貼片、脂質體或其他投藥模式,投予該藥劑。在一實 5施例中’可使用一幫浦(見前文Langer乙文;Sefton於CRC Crit· Ref. Biomed. Eng.第 14期第 201 頁(1987 年)乙文; Buchwald等人於Surgery第88期第507頁(1980年)乙文; Saudek 等人於 N· Engl· J· Med·第 321 期第 574 頁(1989年)乙 文)。在另一實施例中,可使用聚合性物質。在另一實施例 10 中’可在治療標的亦即腦的附近置入一控制釋出型系統, 因而僅需全身性劑量的一部分(如見Goodson於“控制型釋 出作用之醫學應用,’第2期第115-138頁(1984年)乙文)。在 Langer(Science 第 249 期第 1527-1533 頁(1990 年))的綜合評論 中,論及其他的控制釋出型系統。 15 該組成物亦包括將活性物質納於聚合性化合物諸如聚 乳酸、聚羥基乙酸、水凝膠等的顆粒性製劑之中或之上, 或納於脂質體、微乳化液、膠團、單層或多層載體、紅血 球影或原生質球之上。該等組成物將影響物理狀態、溶解 度、安定性、活體内的釋出速率及活體内的清除速率。 20 本發明亦涵蓋以聚合物(如波洛薩莫(poloxamer)或波 洛薩敏(poloxamine))塗覆的顆粒性組成物,以及與導向對 抗組織專一性受器的抗體、配位基或抗原偶合或與組織專 一性受器的配位基偶合之化合物。 本發明亦涵蓋藉由共價連接水溶性聚合物諸如聚乙二 52 200526201 醇、聚乙二醇與聚丙二醇的共聚物、羧基曱基纖維素、葡 聚糖、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯基。比咯烷酮或聚脯胺酸而改性之 化合物。已知相較於對應的未經改性化合物,經改性的化 合物在靜脈注射之後在血中展現顯著較長的半衰期 5 (Abuchowski專人之1981年乙文;Newmark等人之1981年乙 文,及Katre等人之1981年乙文)。該等改性作用亦可能增加 該化合物在水溶液中的溶解度,消弭聚集作用,增進化合 物的物理與化學安定性,及顯著地降低化合物的免疫原性 與反應性。結果,相較於未經改性的化合物,該聚合物化 10合物加合物以較低頻率或較低劑量投藥,即可達到所欲的 活體内生物活性。 含有一活性組份的藥學組成物之製備作用係技藝中所 熟知者,例如藉由混合、粒化或製錠方法。活性治療成份 通常與藥學上可接受及與該活性成份相容的賦形劑混合。 15就口服投藥作用而言,SARM藥劑或其生理上可耐受的衍生 物諸如鹽類、醋類、N_氧化物等與該用途所慣用的添加劑 諸如載劑、安定劑或惰性稀釋劑混合,及藉由慣用的方法 轉變成適宜的投藥形式,諸如錠劑;膜衣鍵;硬式或軟式 明膠膠囊;水性、醇性或油性溶液。就非經腸投藥作用而 2〇言,將SARM藥劑或其生理上可耐受的衍生物諸如鹽類、醋 類、N-氧化物等轉變成為一溶液、懸浮液或乳化液,若為 所炎者則加人途所慣賴適宜的物質,例如安定劑或 其他物質。 活性組份能以中性的藥學上可接受的鹽類形式,配製 53 200526201 〆、成物中。藥學上可接受的鹽類包括酸加成鹽類(與多 月或豆刀子的游離胺基所形成者),其係與無機酸諸如鹽 酸或賴㈣成者,或與有機酸諸如 乙酸、草酸、酒石酸、 ^基苯乙‘等卿成者。自雜絲卿成的鹽類亦可衍 5生自無機驗諸如氫氧化納、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化銨、氫氧化 約或氫氧化鐵,及衍生自有機驗諸如異丙基胺、三甲基胺、 土乙醇、組織銨酸、普魯卡因(pr〇Caine)等。 就商學用途而言,SARM的鹽類將為藥學上可接受的 鹽類。然而,其他鹽類可能適用於製備如本發明的化合物 鲁 10或其藥學上可接受的鹽類。本發明的化合物之藥學上可接 又的員包括酸加成鹽類,其例如可藉由將本發明的化合 物之/容/夜與藥學上可接受的酸諸如鹽酸、硫酸、甲磺酸、 反式丁烯二酸、順式丁烯二酸、琥珀酸、乙酸、苯曱酸、 草酸、柃棣酸、酒石酸、碳酸或磷酸之一溶液混合而形成。 15 如界定於此,“接觸,,係指將本發明的SARM化合物導入 位於一試管、燒瓶、組織培養、晶片、陣列、平皿、微平 皿、毛細官等中之含有該酵素的一試樣中,及在一溫度培 馨 養一段時間,以足以讓SARM與該酵素結合。用於讓該試樣 與SARM或其他特定的結合組份接觸之方法,係嫻熟技藝者 20所知者,及可依據待進行的分析程序之類型而加以選擇。 培養方法亦為標準方法,及為嫻熟技藝者所知者。 在另一實施例中,“接觸,,一詞係指將本發明的Sarm 化合物導入接受治療的一個體中,及容許該8八1^%化合物於 活體内與雄性激素受器接觸。 54 200526201 如用於此之“治療,,-詞,⑽預防性治療以及病症醫 治性治療。如用於此之“降低,,、“遏止,,及“抑制,,等詞,具有 一般所暸解之減輕或減少的意涵。如用於此之“漸進,,一 詞,係指擴增範圍或嚴重性、進行、增長或惡化。如用於 5 10 15 20 此之“再發”一詞,係指一疾病在緩和後之復發。 如用於此之“投藥,,-詞,係指使一個體與本發明的一 種SARM化合物接觸。如用於此,投藥作用可在體外亦即在 -試管中完成’或在活體内亦即在活的生物體例如人類的 細胞或組織中完成。在-實施例中,本發明涵蓋將本發明 的化合物投藥至一個體。 在一實施例中, 本發明的包括投種作為唯-活性 中亦涵蓋用於 成份的SARM化合物。然而,在本發明的範疇 治療及/或髓骨質相關病症之方法,其包括將sarm化合 物與-或多種治療_組合投藥。該# _包括但不限 於:LHRH雜物、可逆性抗雜崎、抗雜激素、抗癌 藥物、5-α還原酶抑制劑、芳香環轉化酶抑制劑、黃體激素、 經由其他的細胞核荷爾蒙受器而產生作用之藥劑、選擇性 雌性激素受器調節子⑽RM)、黃體_、雜激素、pDE5 抑制劑、去水嗎啡、雙膦酸鹽及—或多種附加_arm。 因而’在-實施例中,本發明的方法包括組合投予該 選擇性雄性激素受器調節子化合物與_細rh類似物。在 另-實施例中,本發明的方法包括組合投予—種擇性雄性 激素受器調節子化合物與—種可種抗雜激素。在另_ 實施例中,本發明的方法包括組合奸—種擇性雄性激素 55 200526201 5 10 15 20 受器調節子化合物與-種抗雌性激素。在另—實施例中, 2明的方法包括組合投予—種擇聽性激素受器調節子 化曰物與-種抗癌藥物。在另—實施例中,本發明的方法 包括虹合投予—種擇性雄性激素受器調節子化合物愈__種 原酶抑·在另—實施财,本發明的方法包括級 口又#擇性雄性激素受器調節子化合物與—種芳香产 轉^抑㈣。在另_實施例中,本發明的方法包括級^ 二種擇性雄性激素受器調節子化合物與—種黃體數 ”。另一實施例中,本發明的方法包括組合投予一種 激素受器調節子化合物與—種經由其他的細胞 生作用之藥劑。在另—實施例中,本發明的 匕括組合投予-種擇性雄性激素受It調節子化合物與 種選擇性雌性激素受器調節子(SERM)。在另—實施例 的方法包括組合投卜種擇性雄性激素受器調 =4與-種黃體酮。在另—實施例中,本發明的方 7組合投予—種擇性雄性激素受_節子化合物與_ 予雜激素。在另_實施例中,本發明的方法包括組合投 南種擇14雄性激素受器調節子化合物與-種PDE5抑制 不又為调郎子化合物與一種去水嗎啡。在 施例中,太名又 貝 抑%〜 奐明的方法包括組合投予一種擇性雄性激素受 ==合物與—種雙膦酸鹽。在另一實施例中,本發 .' ^包括組合投予一種擇性雄性激素受器調節子化八 物與-或多種附加的SARM。 α 56 200526201 提供下列實例,以更完整地說明本發明的較佳實施 例。然而,不應以任一方式將其等視為限制本發明的廣泛 範圍。 詳細的實驗部份 5 第1例 SARM在切.陰·卵性大鼠中對於骨璐物皙< | (ΒΜ〇:) 與骨礦物質洽、度(BMD彳$ f彡冑 自核可的銷售商購得二百六十隻(260)斯普拉袼道利 (Sprague-Dawley)大鼠(年齡為23週),及用於本實驗中。 _ 10 將動物隨機分派至下表所列的各治療組(每組1〇隻動 物)中。分派至第6至26組的動物,在實驗第丨天進行手術切 除卵巢(OVX)。 以化合物VI、化合物IX與化合物沿、抗雄性激素及/ 或DHT所進行的藥物投藥作用,係立即進行(亦即在切除印 15巢田天)或在切除卵巢的90天後進行,以評估該等化合物抑 制骨溶餘作用(立即治療)或刺激骨形成作用(延遲治療㈣ 能力。每日經由皮下注射(0·25毫升)投予所探討的化合物, · 及持、、貝進行至實驗的第18〇天。藉由溶於乙醇及以聚乙二醇 300稀釋,而每日製備藥物溶液。在所有載劑中的乙醇百分 2〇比均相同,及以試驗化合物的溶解度為基礎測定之。 收集王身的DEXA影像最多直至切除卵巢後的丨天, '、月於下表中。在各時點測定骨礦物質密度(Bmd)、骨 礦物貝含量(BMC)、骨礦物質面積(BMA)、去脂體重 (LBM)、脂肪重量(FM)、全身體重(TBM)及腰椎與左股骨的 57 200526201 次區域骨礦物質密度(BMD)。 所有的動物在第181天犧牲。自犧牲的大鼠切下股骨與 脛骨,以供後續實驗。在犧牲之前或當時收集血清與尿液 試樣,及用於測定各組的5隻動物之骨鈣素(〇ste〇caldn)、 5 IL-6、IGF_1的血清濃度及去氧吡啶啉與肌胺酸酐的尿中濃度。5 In one embodiment, SARM is an analog of a compound of formula XI. In another embodiment, SARM is a derivative of a compound of formula XI. In another embodiment, SARM is an isomer of a compound of formula XI. In another embodiment, SARM is a metabolite of a compound of formula XI. In another embodiment, SARM is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of Formula 10 XI. In another embodiment, SARM is an agent of a compound of formula XI. In another embodiment, SARM is a hydrate of a compound of formula XI. In another embodiment, SARM is an N-oxide, a compound of formula XI. In another embodiment, SARM is one of the compounds of formula XI, which is similar to any of 15 compounds, derivatives, metabolites, isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, hydrates, or N-oxides. One of the compositions. The substituent R in compounds VII and (II) is defined herein as alkyl, haloalkyl, dihaloalkyl, trihaloalkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, element, alkenyl or OH. 20 "Alkyl" means a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon, including straight-chain, branched-chain and cyclic alkyl. In one embodiment, the alkyl group has 1 to 12 carbons. In another embodiment, the alkyl group has 1 to 7 carbons. In another embodiment, the alkane 39 200526201 group has 1 to 6 carbons. In another embodiment, the alkyl group has 1 to 4 carbons. The alkyl group may be unsubstituted, or substituted by one or more groups selected from the group consisting of: 1,2, 3, 3, 3, 4 , Zoyl, Amine, Alkenylamino, Dialkylamino, Junki, 5thio and thioalkyl. "Alkenyl" refers to an unsaturated hydrocarbon that includes linear, branched, and cyclic groups having one or more double bonds. An alkenyl group may have one double bond, two double bonds, three double bonds, and the like. Examples of alkenyl are vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, cyclohexenyl and the like. The alkenyl group may be unsubstituted, or substituted with one or more groups selected from the group 10: halogen, triphenyl group, oxo group, fluorenyl group, fluorenyl group, dioxo group Group, nitro group, amino group, alkyl group, dialkyl group, carboxyl group, thio group, and thioalkyl group. "Haloalkyl" means an alkyl group, as defined above, which is substituted by one or more halogen atoms, such as by fluorine, gas, bromine or iodine. 15 "Aryl" means an aromatic group having at least one carbocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic group; it may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of: , Alkoxycarbonyl, amido, alkyl, amido, dialkyl, ammonium, amine, alkyl, dialkyl, carboxy or thio or thioalkyl. Non-limiting examples of aryl rings are benzene20, naphthyl, π-pyranyl, σ-pyridyl, 0-ratio. Qin Ji, Ding Ji ,. Compared with Jun base, outer stilbyl, succinyl, phenylthio, sulphydryl, stilbyl, isoxalyl, etc. "Hydroxy" refers to an oxo group. "Alkenyl" refers to a group having at least one carbon-carbon double bond. The i-generation group means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine. "Arylalkyl" means an alkyl group bonded to an aryl group, wherein alkyl 40 200526201 and aryl are as defined above. An example of an arylalkyl group is an f group. As expected herein, the present invention relates to a SARM compound and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceuticals, hydrates, N-oxides or Use of the composition for treating / preventing 5 bone-related disorders. Thus, in one embodiment, the method of the present invention includes administering an analog of SARM. In another embodiment, the method of the invention comprises administering a derivative of SARM. In another embodiment, the method of the invention comprises administering an isomer of SARM. In another embodiment, the method of the invention comprises administering a metabolite to SARM. In another embodiment, the method of the invention includes administering a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of SARM. In another embodiment, the method of the invention comprises administering a medicament to SARM. In another embodiment, the method of the invention comprises administering a monohydrate of SARM. In another embodiment, the method of the invention comprises administering a N-oxide to SARM. In another embodiment, the method of the present invention comprises administering any of a class of 15 analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, hydrates, or N-oxides of SARM A composition. As defined herein, the term "" isomers "includes, but is not limited to, optical isomers and analogs, structural isomers and analogs, configuration isomers and analogs, and the like. In the examples, the present invention covers the use of different optical isomers of SARM compounds. Skilled artisans will understand that the present invention contains at least one chiral center. Therefore, the SARM used in the method of the present invention may Exists and separates in optically active or racemic forms. Some compounds may also exist in polymorphic forms. It should be understood that the invention encompasses any racemic, optical 41 200526201 cyclic, polymorphic or stereoisomeric forms or forms thereof. In the embodiment of the sex-suitable formula, SArma: is a prime-related condition. At ― 5 10 15 20 ― it is pure (s) ^ l ⑻-isomer. In another embodiment, and (_ Do n’t ==. In another embodiment, '8 Gu is an equal amount of ⑻ and ⑻_1 in another implementation, s_ is included to include how to prepare an optical racemic mixture. Segregation of forms ?: = by recrystallization technique ... by, by chiral synthesis (B) The synthesis of the starting compound is used for chromatographic analysis and separation.) Or, by using a chiral stationary phase, including the amino group-substituted citric acid and hydrochloric acid, , Machine texts such as L ,, _, acceptable salts on 柰 子 ,,. The present invention also mentions the treatment of & oxide of a di-substituted compound with sodium oxide. At the same time, the compound # 1 is used to prepare pharmaceutically acceptable salts of aliphatic and aromatic buttons. ^ ^ Advances include derivatives of SAR] y ^ b complexes. "Derivatives" ~ 5 daggers < Not limited to derivatives, acid derivatives, amidine derivatives, amidines, etc. & The present invention further includes hydrates of SARM compounds. The term hydrate includes, but is not limited to, hemihydrate, monohydrate, dihydrate, trihydrate, and the like. -This hair improvement includes metabolites of SARM compounds. "The term metabolite," means any substance produced by another substance through metabolic action or metabolic methods. 42 200526201 The present invention further includes a medicament for a SARM compound. "Pharmaceutical," means the term applies to A composition of one of the defined pharmaceutical uses (the pharmaceutical composition is as intended herein), the SARM compound of the present invention is suitable for treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder 5 in a body, for example Osteoporosis, osteoporosis, increased osteolytic effects, fractures, weak bones, and / or reduced bone mineral density (BMD). As defined herein, "osteoporosis" refers to a reduction in bone calcification or density. The term covers all skeletal systems that are aware of the condition. The term "osteoporosis" refers to the thinning of bone and the reduction of bone mass by about 10 and the depletion of bone protein. Osteoporosis is a systemic bone Disease, which is characterized by low bone quality and bone tissue deterioration, and thus increases bone fragility and the possibility of fractures. Bone in patients with osteoporosis The degree of abnormality increases the risk of fracture. Osteoporosis depletes the calcium and protein collagen normally seen in the bone, resulting in abnormal bone quality or reduced bone density of 15 degrees. Bones with osteoporosis generally do not cause fractures Fractures may occur in the event of a minor fall or injury. Fractures can be in the form of fissures (as in the case of hip fractures) or collapses (as in the case of spinal compression fractures). The spine, hips, and wrists are Common sites of osteoporotic fractures, although fractures may also occur in other skeletal sites. Osteoporosis that is not suppressed by 20 may lead to changes in posture, physiological abnormalities, and decreased mobility. "Bone mineral density (BMD ") Is the calculation after actual bone mass measurement. The absolute amount of bone measured by bone mineral density (BMD) is generally related to the strength of the bone and its ability to bear weight. By measuring BMD 43 200526201 may predict the risk of fracture in the same way that blood pressure is measured to help predict the risk of stroke. In one embodiment, the Bone mineral content mapping technology to measure BMD. Bone density of hip, spine, wrist or 5 calcaneus can be measured by a variety of techniques. The preferred BMD measurement method is dual energy X-ray density measurement (DXA). Use this technique to measure the BMD of the hip, abdomen (AP) spine, lateral spine, and wrist. Measurements at any site predict overall fracture risk, but information from a particular site is the best prediction of a fracture at that site Factor. Quantitative computerized tomography (QCT) can also be used to measure the BMD of the spine. See Wahner HW, Dunn WL, Thorsen HC, et al. "Nuclear Medicine · Quantitative Procedures," Book B, Published by Toronto Little, Brown & Co. in 1983 (see pages 107-132). An article entitled "Analysis of Bone Minerals, Part I," was published in the Journal of Nuclear Medicine, pages 1134-1141 (1984). Another 15 articles were titled "Radial The article on bone mineral density was published in the Journal of Nuclear Medicine, Issue 26, No. 11 (1985), pages 13-39. A summary of the use of the 7 cameras in measuring bone mineral content is ⑻S. Hoory et al. In Radiology 157 (P), p. 87 (1985) B. and (b) c · R wils〇n et al. In Radi〇gy 20, 157 (p), p. 88 (1985). The term "osteolytic effect", as defined herein, refers to the loss of moonshells due to osteoclasting. The human bone network undergoes a dynamic renewal process from time to time, which includes osteolytic effects and osteogenesis. Osteolysis is based on the destructive effects of osteoclasts on moon-based osteoclasts. Most of the osteoclastic disorders are caused by bone formation44 200526201 The balance between the effects of osteolysis and osteolytic money is disturbed. During the continuous plastic process, if new bone The formation effect is relatively less than the osteolytic effect of osteoporosis. "The increase in osteolytic effect," the term, refers to bone formation = the balance between osteolytic effect and osteolytic effect is biased toward osteolytic effect. 5 The term “fracture,” as defined herein, refers to the fracture of the bone path, and the vertebral and non-vertebral fractures of the Erhan Temple on the same day. The “fragility of the bone network” as defined herein refers to the bone. Weakened state, which is the prime cause of such bone fractures. In one embodiment, the system-administered SARM compound of the present invention is an aging individual, such as a male face or a female body. ^ "Old Π" as defined herein refers to the process of aging. In the case of the bee, the age of the aging system is more than 40 years old. In the case of the bee example, the age of the aging system is more than 45 years. In another example, a body with an age of more than 50 years in the aging system. In another example, the one with an age of more than 55 years in the aging system. In the 15 other cases, , The aging individual is more than 60 years old. In another example, the aging individual is more than 65 years old. In another embodiment, the aging individual is more than 70 years old. Individuals. In another embodiment, the aging system is one body. As expected herein, the SARM compounds of the present invention can be divided into several subgroups based on their biological activity. For example, several The sarm compound has a potent effect on muscle or bone. Other 58-centimeter compounds have an antagonistic effect on muscle or bone. The SARM compound of the present invention is a novel type of androgen-targeted agent (ARTA). Show a non-class Alcohol ligands have androgenic or anti-androgenic and anabolic activity in andro45 200526201 sex hormone receptors. These agents define a novel subtype of drugs, which are selective androgen receptor regulators ( SARM). Androgen receptor (AR) is a ligand-activated transcription regulator protein 5 white matter, which regulates the development of male sexual characteristics and functions through its activity and endogenous male hormones (male hormones). Action. Androgen hormones are steroids made from testes and adrenal cortex in the body. Androgen steroids play an important role in many physiological functions, including male sexual characteristics such as muscle and bone, prostate growth, spermatogenesis, and males Development and Maintenance of Hair State 10 (Matsumoto in Endocrinol. Met · Clin · N · Am No. 23 pp. 857-75 (1994) E). Endogenous steroid-type androgens include testosterone and dihydrotestosterone ( "DHT"). Other steroidal androgens include esters of testosterone, such as valproate, propionate, phenylpropionate, cyclopentylpropionate Esters, isocaproates, heptanoates and caprates, and 15 other synthetic male hormones such as 7-methyl-desterosterone ("MENT") and its acetates (Sundaram et al. In Ann · Med. · "7-Methyl-normethylsterone (" MENT "), 25th issue, 199-205 (1993). Best male hormones for contraception in men, B (" Sundaram, "). Receptor synergist is a substance that binds to the receptor and activates them. 20 Receptor part synergist is a substance that binds to the receptor and activates them. The receptor antagonist is related to the receptor. A substance that binds and deactivates them. As shown herein, the SARM compounds of the present invention have a tissue-selective effect, wherein depending on the tissue, an agent may be a synergist, a partial synergist, and / or an antagonist. For example, SARM compounds can stimulate muscle tissue, 46 200526201 and simultaneously inhibit prostate tissue. In one embodiment, it is suitable for treating and preventing bone-related disorders, and thus suitable for combining with AR and activating it. In another embodiment, a SARM suitable for treating and preventing a bone-related disorder is an AR antagonist, and is therefore suitable for binding to and deactivating ar 5. Analytical methods for determining whether a compound of the present invention is an AR synergist or antagonist are well known to those skilled in the art. For example, AR synergistic activity can be determined by monitoring the SARM compound to maintain and / or stimulate the growth of ar-containing tissues such as the prostate and seminal vesicles, such as by measuring weight. AR antagonist activity can be determined by monitoring the SARM compound's inhibition of growth of AR-containing tissue 10 '. In another embodiment, the SARM compounds of the invention can be classified as partial AR synergists / antagonists. These SARMs are gAR synergists in some tissues, resulting in increased transcription of AR-responsive genes (such as muscle and anabolic effects). In other tissues, these compounds act as competitive inhibitors of 15steroids / DHT on AR to prevent the inherent androgenic effect of androgens. The SARM compounds of the present invention bind to androgen receptors in a reversible or irreversible manner. In one embodiment, the SARM compound is bound to the androgen receptor in a reversible manner. In another embodiment, the SARM compound is bound to the androgen receptor in an irreversible manner. The compound of the present invention may contain an official moiety (affinity labeling) 'to allow the thiolation of the androgen receptor (i.e., covalent bond formation). Therefore, in this case, the compound binds to the receptor in an irreversible manner, and thus cannot be replaced by a steroid such as the endogenous ligands DHT and testosterone. 47 200526201 Musical composition as used herein "" pharmaceutical composition "means a" therapeutically effective amount "of the active ingredient, that is, a SARM compound, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent. The "therapeutically effective amount" means that for a specific condition 5 and the course of administration, the amount provides a therapeutic effect. The pharmaceutical composition containing a tincture agent can be administered to a subject by any method known to skilled artisans, such as a parenteral method, a near cancer method, a transmucosal method, a transdermal method, an intramuscular method, a vein Internal, intradermal, subcutaneous, intraperitoneal, intracardiac, intracranial, 10 intravaginal or intratumoral. In one embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is administered orally, and is thus formulated in a form suitable for oral administration, such as a solid or liquid formulation. Suitable solid oral formulations include lozenges, capsules, pills, granules, pills, and the like. Suitable liquid oral formulations include solutions, suspensions, 15 emulsions, emulsions, oils and the like. In one embodiment of the invention, the SARM compound is formulated into a capsule. According to this embodiment, the composition of the present invention contains a hard gelatin capsule in addition to the SARM active compound and an inert carrier or diluent. Furthermore, in another embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is administered by intravenous, intra-arterial or intramuscular injection of a liquid preparation. Suitable liquid formulations include solutions, suspensions, emulsions, emulsions, oils and the like. In one embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is administered intravenously, and is thus formulated in a form suitable for intravenous administration. In another embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is administered intra-arterially, and is thus formulated in a form suitable for intra-arterial administration 48 200526201. In another embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is administered intramuscularly, and is thus formulated as an open-ended type suitable for intramuscular administration. Furthermore, in another embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is administered topically to the surface of the body, and is thus formulated in a form suitable for topical administration. 5 Suitable topical formulations include Ningsheng, ointment, emulsion, cream, lotion, drops and so on. For topical administration, the SARM agent or a physiologically acceptable derivative thereof such as salts, vinegars, N_oxides, etc. is prepared in a pharmaceutically acceptable manner with or without a pharmaceutical carrier In the form of a solution, suspension or emulsion in a diluent and applied. 10 Furthermore, in another embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is administered as a suppository, such as a rectal suppository or a urethral suppository. Furthermore, in another embodiment, the «Haiwanyu composition is administered by implanting a pill subcutaneously. In another embodiment, the bolus provides a controlled release of the SARM agent over a period of time. In another embodiment, the active compound may be delivered in a carrier, 15 particularly a liposome (see Langer in Science 249, 1527-1533 (1990) e text; Treat et al. In Lopez-Berestein Liposomes in Infectious Diseases and Cancer Therapy, edited with Fidler, Book B, pp. 353-365, published by Liss in the two countries, Ugly, U.S. and Sc in 1989; aforementioned Lopez-Berestein B, Book 317 -327 pages; see the same book as a whole). 2 "A pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent, as used herein, is well known to those skilled in the art. The carrier or diluent may be a centering agent or diluent used in solid formulations; Liquid carriers or diluents in liquid formulations; or mixtures thereof. Solid carriers / diluents include, but are not limited to, a gum, a starch (corn 49 200526201 starch, pregelatinized starch), and a sugar (lactose, mannose). Alcohol, sucrose, dextrose), a cellulosic substance (such as microcrystalline cellulose), an acrylate (such as polymethacrylate), calcium carbonate, magnesium oxide, talc or mixtures thereof. For liquid formulations, Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers can be aqueous or non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, or oils. Examples of non-ice solvents are propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, and injectable organic esters such as ethyl oleate. Aqueous Carriers include water; alcohols / aqueous solutions; emulsions or suspensions, including saline and buffered bases. Examples of oils are oils of petroleum, animal, vegetable or synthetic origin, such as peanut oil, soybean oil , Mineral oil, olive oil, sunflower oil, and cod liver oil. Parenteral vehicles (for subcutaneous, intravenous, intraarterial, or intramuscular injection) include sodium vaporized solution, Ringer's dextrose bran, Dextrose and sodium gas, lactated Ringer's solution and qualitative oil. Intravenous vehicles include liquid and nutrient supplements, electrolyte supplements such as Ringer 15 Dextrose as Examples include sterile liquids such as water and oil, with or without the addition of a surfactant and other pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvants. Generally, the preferred liquid carriers are water, saline, and dextrose in water Related to sugar solutions and aliphatic diols such as propylene glycol or 5 ^ ethanease, especially for injectable solutions. Examples of oils are petroleum, animal, vegetable or synthetic origin oils, such as peanut oil, Soybean oil, mineral oil, olive oil, sunflower oil and cod liver oil. In addition, the composition may additionally include binders such as gum arabic, corn starch, gelatin, carbomer, ethyl cellulose, guar Gum, hydroxypropyl fiber Cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone); 50 200526201 disintegrants (such as corn flour, potato flour, alginic acid, stone dioxide, cross-linked slow methylcellulose sodium salt , Cross-linked polyacetophenone, guar bean, dianfan light sodium acetate); buffers with a variety of pH and ionic strength (such as addition, deletion, acetate, phytate); additives such as albumin or Gelatin to avoid adsorption to the surface; detergents (such as Tween20, Tween80piuronic, bile salts); protease inhibitors: surfactants (such as sodium lauryl sulfate); penetration enhancers; solubilizers (such as acrylic Triol, Polyethylene Glycerol) · Antioxidants (such as ascorbic acid, sodium pyrosulfite, butylated benzyl alcohol; stabilizers (such as light propyl cellulose, propyl methyl cellulose ); Tackifiers (such as H) carbomer (―), colloidal silica, ethyl cellulose, guar sweeteners (such as Asparagus, phenylalanine, and thalassic acid); Preservatives (such as Thimerosai, benzyl alcohol, methyl or propyl p-hydroxybenzoate); Lubricants (such as stearic acid, magnesium stearate, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate) ·, glidants (such as colloidal silicon dioxide); plasticizers (such as diethyl benzene 15 gallate) Ester, triethyl citrate); emulsifiers (such as carbomer, hydroxypropyl cellulose, sodium lauryl sulfate); polymer coatings (such as poloxamer or poloxa) Poloxamine); coatings and film-forming agents (such as ethyl cellulose, acrylic acid, polymethyl acrylic acid); and / or adjuvants. 20 In another embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition provided herein is a controlled release composition, that is, the composition releases a compound during a period of time after administration. Controlled or sustained release compositions include formulations located in lipophilic reservoirs (such as fatty acids, waxes, oils). In another embodiment, the composition is an immediate-release composition, that is, the composition releases all SARM compounds immediately after administration. In another embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition can be delivered in a controlled release system. For example, the agent may be administered using intravenous infusion, implantable osmotic pumps, transdermal patches, liposomes, or other modes of administration. In a practical example, a 'pump can be used' (see the previous article by Langer; Sefton in CRC Crit · Ref. Biomed. Eng. No. 14 p. 201 (1987); Buchwald et al. In Surgery 88, p. 507 (1980); Saudek et al. N. Engl J. Med. 321, p. 574 (1989) b). In another embodiment, a polymerizable substance may be used. In another embodiment 10, 'a controlled release system can be placed near the target of treatment, that is, the brain, so that only a part of the systemic dose is needed (see, for example, Goodson in "Medical Applications of Controlled Release," Issue 2, pp. 115-138 (1984).) In a comprehensive review of Langer (Science, 249, 1527-1533 (1990)), other controlled release systems are addressed. 15 The The composition also includes the active substance in or on a granular formulation of a polymerizable compound such as polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, hydrogel, or the like, or in liposomes, microemulsions, micelles, monolayers, or Multilayer carrier, red blood cell shadow or protoplast. These components will affect the physical state, solubility, stability, release rate in vivo and clearance rate in vivo. 20 The present invention also encompasses polymers such as Poirot Poloxamer or poloxamine-coated granular composition, coupled with antibodies, ligands, or antigens directed against tissue-specific receptors or coordinated with tissue-specific receptors Base coupling The present invention also covers water-soluble polymers such as polyethylene 52 200526201 alcohols, copolymers of polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol, carboxymethyl cellulose, dextran, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene, etc. Base. Compounds modified from rolidone or polyproline. The modified compounds are known to exhibit significantly longer half-life in blood after intravenous injection than the corresponding unmodified compounds 5 ( Abuchowski (1981); Newmark et al. (1981); and Katre et al. (1981). These modifications may also increase the solubility of the compound in aqueous solutions, eliminate aggregation, and improve the compound. Physical and chemical stability, and significantly reduce the immunogenicity and reactivity of the compound. As a result, the polymerized 10 adduct is administered at a lower frequency or lower dose than the unmodified compound To achieve the desired biological activity in vivo. The preparation of a pharmaceutical composition containing an active ingredient is well known in the art, such as by mixing, granulating or tabletting methods. Active treatment Servings are usually mixed with excipients that are pharmaceutically acceptable and compatible with the active ingredient. 15 For oral administration, SARM agents or physiologically tolerable derivatives such as salts, vinegars, N_oxidants And other additives commonly used for this purpose such as carriers, stabilizers or inert diluents, and by conventional methods into suitable dosage forms, such as lozenges; film-coated keys; hard or soft gelatin capsules; Alcoholic or oily solution. For parenteral administration, the SARM agent or its physiologically tolerable derivatives such as salts, vinegars, N-oxides, etc. are converted into a solution, suspension or Emulsions, if they are inflamed, add suitable substances, such as stabilizers or other substances. The active ingredient can be formulated in the form of neutral pharmaceutically acceptable salts. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts include acid addition salts (formed with free amine groups of multi-month or bean knives), formed with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid or lysine, or with organic acids such as acetic acid, oxalic acid , Tartaric acid, ^ phenyl ethyl 'and others. Salts derived from hybrid silk can also be derived from inorganic tests such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, hydrogen hydroxide or iron hydroxide, and from organic tests such as isopropylamine, trimethyl Aminoamine, tert-ethanol, histamine, procaine, etc. For commercial use, the salts of SARM will be pharmaceutically acceptable salts. However, other salts may be suitable for use in the preparation of the compound Lu 10 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Pharmaceutically acceptable members of the compounds of the present invention include acid addition salts, which can be obtained, for example, by combining the compounds of the present invention with pharmaceutically acceptable acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, A solution of one of trans-butenedioic acid, cis-butenedioic acid, succinic acid, acetic acid, benzoic acid, oxalic acid, osmic acid, tartaric acid, carbonic acid, or phosphoric acid is mixed and formed. 15 As defined herein, "contacting" refers to introducing a SARM compound of the present invention into a sample containing the enzyme in a test tube, flask, tissue culture, wafer, array, plate, microplate, capillary tube, etc. And cultivate at a temperature for a period of time sufficient to allow SARM to bind to the enzyme. The method for contacting the sample with SARM or other specific binding components is known to skilled artisans 20 and may The selection is based on the type of analysis procedure to be performed. The cultivation method is also a standard method and known to skilled artisans. In another embodiment, the term "contact," refers to the introduction of a Sarm compound of the invention Of the individuals receiving treatment, the 811% of the compound was allowed to contact the androgen receptor in vivo. 54 200526201 As used herein, "treatment," -words, "prophylactic treatment, and therapeutic treatment of disorders." As used herein, the words "reduced ,,," depressed, "and" inhibited, "have general understanding Implications of mitigation or diminution. The term "progressive," as used herein, refers to the extent or severity of enlargement, progression, growth, or deterioration. The term "recurrence", as used in 5 10 15 20, refers to a disease after its remission. Relapse. As used herein, "administration," means the contact of a body with a SARM compound of the invention. As used herein, the administration can be accomplished in vitro, i.e. in a test tube, or in vivo, i.e. in a living organism such as a human cell or tissue. In the examples, the invention encompasses administering a compound of the invention to a subject. In one embodiment, SARM compounds for ingredients are also included in the invention including seeding as active. However, within the scope of the present invention, a method of treating and / or medulla-related disorders comprises administering a sarm compound and / or a combination of treatments. The # _ includes but is not limited to: LHRH debris, reversible anti-ozaki, anti-hybrid hormone, anti-cancer drugs, 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, aromatic ring invertase inhibitors, luteinizing hormones, and other hormones Pharmacologically active agents, selective estrogen receptor regulators (RM), lutein _, progesterone, pDE5 inhibitors, morphine dehydrate, bisphosphonates, and / or additional _arms. Thus, in the -Example, the method of the present invention comprises administering the selective androgen receptor modulator compound in combination with the -rh analog. In another embodiment, the method of the present invention comprises administering a selective male hormone receptor modulator compound and a selectable anti-heterohormone in combination. In another embodiment, the method of the present invention comprises combining a traitor-selective androgen 55 200526201 5 10 15 20 receptor modulator compound and an anti-estrogen. In another embodiment, the method includes administering a selective hormone receptor modulator and an anticancer drug in combination. In another embodiment, the method of the present invention includes iris administration—a selective androgen receptor modulator compound—a protoenzyme. In another implementation method, the method of the present invention includes a grade mouth and # Selective Androgen Receptor Regulator Compounds and Aromatic Production Transformation In another embodiment, the method of the present invention includes ^ two selective androgen receptor modulator compounds and the number of luteal bodies. "In another embodiment, the method of the present invention includes the combined administration of a hormone receptor Modulator compound and an agent via other cytogenetic effects. In another embodiment, the dagger of the present invention is administered in combination with a selective male hormone regulated by an It modulator compound and a selective estrogen receptor. (SERM). In another embodiment, the method includes a combination of selective male hormone receptor modulation = 4 and-progesterone. In another embodiment, the combination of prescription 7 of the present invention-selective Sexual androgenic hormones are affected by ganglion compounds and promiscuous hormones. In another embodiment, the method of the present invention includes the combination of administrating 14 androgen receptor modulator compounds with a species of PDE5, which are not inhibited by tune compounds and A dehydrated morphine. In one embodiment, the method of naming and demonstrating morphine includes administering a selective androgen receptor compound and a bisphosphonate in combination. In another embodiment, This post. '^ Includes a combination of Selective androgen receptor modulators and eight or more additional SARMs. Α 56 200526201 The following examples are provided to more fully illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, they should not be waited for in any way. It is considered to limit the broad scope of the present invention. Detailed Experimental Part 5 First Example < | (ΒΜ〇 :) BMD minerals (BMD 彳 $ f 彡 胄) self-approved seller purchased 260 (260) Sprague-Dawley Rats (aged 23 weeks), and used in this experiment. _ 10 Animals were randomly assigned to each of the treatment groups (10 animals per group) listed below. Animals assigned to groups 6 to 26, Ovariectomy (OVX) was performed on the first day of the experiment. The drug administration effect of compound VI, compound IX and compound along, anti-androgen and / or DHT was performed immediately (that is, on the 15th day of removal of Chaotiantian) ) Or 90 days after ovariectomy to assess the ability of these compounds to inhibit the residual osteolytic effect (immediate treatment) or to stimulate bone formation (delayed treatment delay). The compounds were administered daily by subcutaneous injection (0.25 ml). The compounds under investigation were carried out to the 180th day of the experiment. Drug solutions were prepared daily by dissolving in ethanol and diluting with polyethylene glycol 300. Percent ethanol in all carriers 2 The ratios are all the same and measured based on the solubility of the test compound. The DEXA image is up to 丨 days after ovariectomy, and the month is shown in the table below. The bone mineral density (Bmd), bone mineral shellfish content (BMC), bone mineral area (BMA), and fat-free body weight were measured at each time point. (LBM), fat weight (FM), total body weight (TBM) and 57 200526201 subregional bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine and left femur. All animals were sacrificed on day 181. Femurs were excised from the sacrificed rats And tibia for follow-up experiments. Serum and urine samples were collected before or at the time of sacrifice, and the serum of osteocalcin, 5 IL-6, IGF_1 was determined for 5 animals in each group. Concentration and urine concentration of deoxypyridoline and creatinine.

〇 rYNHC0CH3〇 rYNHC0CH3

α 組別 狀態 延遲治療 (毫級) 立即治療 (毫細 白卡羅他邁(Bicalutamide) (毫鳶天) DHT^ (毫天) — 進行DEXA __的日期 1 完整 -· 一 一 - 〇, 30,60,90,120,150, __180 2 完整 10 (VI) - 一 0,90,120,150,180 3 完整 - 10 (VI) 0,30,60,90 4 完整 - - 10 0,90,120,150,180 5 完整 — - - 10 0,30,60,90 6 切除 卵巢 - - — 一 〇> 30,60,90,120,150, 180 7 切除 卵巢 0.10 (VI) - - 一 0,90,120,150,180 8 切除 卵巢 0.30 (VI) 一 — — 0,90,120,150,180 9 切除 卵巢 0.50 (VI) 一 一 一 0,90,120,150,180 10 切除 卵巢 0.75 (VI) - —--- 0,90,120,150,180 11 切除 卵巢 1.00 (VI) - 一 ----- 0,90,120,150,180 12 切除 卵巢 3.00 (VI) - 一 — 0,90,120,150,180 13 切除 卵巢 - 0.10 (VI) - 一 0,30,60,90 14 切除 卵巢 - 0.30 (VI) - ----- —--- 0,30,60,90 58 200526201 組別 狀態 延遲治療 (毫W天) 15 切除 卵巢 一 0.5C 16 切除 卵巢 - 0.75 17 切除 卵巢 - 1.0C 18 切除 卵巢 一 3.0C 19 切除 卵巢 0.5 (VI) 20 切除 卵巢 - 0.5 21 切除 卵巢 - 22 切除 卵巢 - 23 切除 卵巢 1.00 (IX) 24 切除 卵巢 - 1.00 25 切除 卵巢 1.00 (XI) 26 切除 卵巢 — 1.00 白卡羅他邁(Bicalutamide) (毫免/天) DHT (毫声7天) 進行DEXA的日期 0,30,60,90 0,30,60,90 0,30,60,90 0,30,60,90 1.0 0,90,120,150,180 0,30,60,90 0,30,60,90 0,90,120,150,180 0,90,120,150,180 0,30,60,90 0,90,120,150,180 0,30,60,90 結果 » 以 結果示於第1表中复 _ 種具劑量依祕心心、知本發_SARM化合物 第2例 在大鼠中b 工曾力〇骨礦物質含量(BMC)。 將110隻雌性大 天,切除第1至811個治療組之一。在實驗第1 至6組每曰藉由皮下注射。第9至11組為完整的動物。第1 3毫克/天之劑量領受化合:分別以〇.卜G.3、0·5、㈣、1.0、 10量領受二氫睪固_(Dht)^Vi。第7與11組以1毫克/天之劑 照組與充整的對照組。第與9組分別為經切除即巢的對 物VI。所有的動物皆治療 1(%α1·0毫克/天之劑量領受化合 〆口、12〇天。在第 1、30、60、90及 120 59 200526201 天使用雙能量X射線吸光測定法(DEXA)測量骨鑛物質含量 (BMC)。 經化合物VI治療的所有組別之骨礦物質含量(BMC), 皆呈現具時間與劑量依賴性之增加,在第1至6組分別觀察 5 到22·9、26·〇、28.5、30·5、30.0及40.1%之增加。在!毫克/ 天之劑量,DHT增加骨礦物質含量(BMC)達15%。化合物 VI抑制骨溶蝕作用,及在該模式中其效力強於DHT。 嫻熟技藝者將瞭解本發明不受限於上述所特別顯示與 說明者。反之,本發明的範疇係由下列申請專利範圍所界 鲁 10 定·· C圖式簡單說明3 第1圖:在經歷卵巢切除術的雌性大鼠中,SARM對於 骨礦物質含量(BMC)與骨礦物質密度(BMD)之效應。 【主要元件符號說明】 (無) 60Delayed treatment of alpha group status (milligrams) Immediate treatment (mical white carotamide (mical kites) DHT ^ (millidays) — date of DEXA __ 1 complete-· one by one-〇, 30,60,90,120,150, __180 2 complete 10 (VI)-one 0,90,120,150,180 3 complete-10 (VI) 0,30,60,90 4 complete--10 0,90,120,150,180 5 complete---10 0,30, 60,90 6 Ovariectomy---10 > 30,60,90,120,150, 180 7 Ovariectomy 0.10 (VI)--0,90,120,150,180 8 Ovariectomy 0.30 (VI) One-0,90,120,150,180 9 Ovariectomy 0.50 (VI) One-to-one 0,90,120,150,180 10 Ovariectomy 0.75 (VI)------ 0,90,120,150,180 11 Ovariectomy 1.00 (VI)-One ----- 0,90,120,150,180 12 Ovariectomy 3.00 (VI)-One — 0,90,120,150,180 13 Ovariectomy-0.10 (VI)-One 0,30,60,90 14 Ovariectomy-0.30 (VI)------ —--- 0,30,60,90 58 200526201 Group State Delayed Treatment (mW days) 15 Ovariectomy-0.5C 16 Ovariectomy-0.75 17 Ovariectomy-1.0C 18 Ovariectomy-3.0C 19 Ovariectomy 0.5 (VI) 20 Ovariectomy-0.5 21 Ovariectomy-22 Ovariectomy-23 Ovariectomy 1.00 (IX) 24 Ovariectomy-1.00 25 Ovariectomy 1.00 (XI) 26 Ovariectomy-1.00 White Carrotamine ( Bicalutamide) (no exemption / day) DHT (no sound for 7 days) Date of DEXA 0,30,60,90 0,30,60,90 0,30,60,90 0,30,60,90 1.0 0, 90,120,150,180 0,30,60,90 0,30,60,90 0,90,120,150,180 0,90,120,150,180 0,30,60,90 0,90,120,150,180 0,30,60,90 Results »The results are shown in Table 1. The second case of this compound with a dose according to Xinxinfa and Zhibenfa_SARM compounds was b-gongli 0 bone mineral content (BMC) in rats. One hundred and eleven females were removed and one of the 1 to 811 treatment groups was excised. In experiments 1 to 6 groups were injected subcutaneously. Groups 9 to 11 are complete animals. The first dose of 13 mg / day received the combination: dihydropyridine (Dht) ^ Vi in the amounts of 0.3, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 10, respectively. Groups 7 and 11 received a 1 mg / day dose of the control group and the filled control group. Groups 9 and 9 were the resected and nested objects VI, respectively. All animals were treated with a dose of 1 (% α1.0 mg / day received combined mouth, 120 days. Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) was used on days 1, 30, 60, 90 and 120 59 200526201 Bone mineral content (BMC) was measured. Bone mineral content (BMC) in all groups treated with compound VI showed a time- and dose-dependent increase, observed in groups 1 to 6 from 5 to 22 · 9, respectively. , 26.0, 28.5, 30 · 5, 30.0, and 40.1%. At a dose of! Mg / day, DHT increased bone mineral content (BMC) by 15%. Compound VI inhibited osteolysis, and in this mode Its effectiveness is stronger than DHT. Skilled artisans will understand that the present invention is not limited to those specifically shown and described above. On the contrary, the scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the following patent application ... C diagrams are simply explained 3 Figure 1: Effects of SARM on bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) in female rats undergoing ovariectomy. [Explanation of symbols of main components] (none) 60

Claims (1)

200526201 十、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種治療患有一骨質相關病症的一個體之方法,該方法 包括對於該個體投予一種選擇性雄性激素受器調節子 (SARM)化合物之步驟。 5 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該方法包括投予該 SARM化合物之—類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、 藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物,或其 任一組合物。 3.如申請專利範圍第!項之方法,其中該骨質相關病症為 10 骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨溶蝕作用之增加、骨折、 骨骼脆弱、骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低或其任一組合。 4·如申凊專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該;5八111^化合物係由 具化學式I的結構所代表及/或其類似物、衍生物、異構 物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物、N_ I5 氧化物或其任一組合物:200526201 10. Scope of patent application: 1. A method for treating a subject having a bone-related disorder, the method comprising the step of administering to the individual a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound. 5 2. The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the method comprises administering the SARM compound—analogue, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, agent, hydrate or N-oxide, or any combination thereof. 3. If the scope of patent application is the first! The method of clause 1, wherein the osteoporosis-related disorder is 10 osteoporosis, osteoporosis, increased osteolytic effects, fractures, weak bones, reduced bone mineral density (BMD), or any combination thereof. 4. The method of claim 1 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the 5111111 compound is represented by a structure of formula I and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Accepted salts, medicaments, hydrates, N_I5 oxides, or any combination thereof: 其中G為氧或硫; X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或服; T為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; 20 Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR或 CONHR ; Y 為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; 61 200526201 Q 為烧基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、 〇S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ;或 Q與 其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結構式A、B或C所代表之 稠環系統;Where G is oxygen or sulfur; X is one-bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or clothing; T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; 20 Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR Or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas, CN, CR3 or SnR3; 61 200526201 Q is alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, 0S02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is connected is a compound of structural formula A, B or C The fused ring system represented R為烷基、鹵代烷基、二i代烷基、三_代烷基、 CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、稀基 或OH ;及 RACH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CH2CH3 或 CF2CF3。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係由 具化學式II的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似物、衍 生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、 水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:R is alkyl, haloalkyl, di-i-alkyl, tri-alkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, dilute or OH; and RACH3, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CH2CH3 or CF2CF3. 5. The method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure of Chemical Formula II and / or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, pharmaceuticals, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: II 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、石西、PR、NO或NR ; Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; 62 200526201 Y 為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; Q 為烧基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、 0S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ;或 Q與 其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結構式A、B或C所代表之 稠環系統;II where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, Shixi, PR, NO or NR; Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; 62 200526201 Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas , CN, CR3, or SnR3; Q is alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OC, OR 0S02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is connected is a fused ring system represented by the structural formula A, B or C; R為烷基、_代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三_代烷基、 CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中化合物係由 具化學式III的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似物、 15 衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、 水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物: Rk TR is an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, a dihalogenated alkyl group, a trisubstituted alkyl group, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or OH. 6. The method of claim 1 in which the compound is a compound represented by the structure having the formula III and / or its analog, 15 derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt Class, agent, hydrate, N-oxide or any combination thereof: Rk T G為氧或硫; 為 CH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CH2CH3 或CF2CF3 ; 63 200526201 T為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; R為烷基、鹵代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三函代烷基、 CH2F、CHF2、cf3、cf2cf3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH ; 5 A為選自下列群中之一環:G is oxygen or sulfur; CH3, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CH2CH3 or CF2CF3; 63 200526201 T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; R is alkyl, haloalkyl, dihaloalkyl, trifunctional alkyl, CH2F, CHF2, cf3, cf2cf3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl or OH; 5 A is a ring selected from the group consisting of: γγ B為選自下列群中之一環:B is a ring selected from the group: 其中A與B無法同時為一苯環; 10 Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHC0R 或 CONHR ; Y 為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; Qi與Q2各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、 SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、 NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、 NHCSCF3、NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、 OCOR、0S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO、Where A and B cannot be a benzene ring at the same time; 10 Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHC0R or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas, CN, CR3 or SnR3; Qi and Q2 are each independently For hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, 0S02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO, 64 15 200526201 Q3與Q4各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、cf3、CNCR3、 SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、 NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、 NHCSCF3、nhcsrnhso2ch3、NHS02R、OR、COR、 5 〇COR、0S02R、S02R或 SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ; Wi為氧、NH、NR、NO或硫;及 W2為氮或NO。 7·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係由 具化學式IV的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似物、 10 衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、 水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:64 15 200526201 Q3 and Q4 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, cf3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, nhcsrnhso2ch3, NHS02R, OR, COR , 50 ° COR, 0S02R, S02R or SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; Wi is oxygen, NH, NR, NO or sulfur; and W2 is nitrogen or NO. 7. The method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the SARM compound is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula IV and / or its analogs, 10 derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, medicaments, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; G為氧或硫, 15 τ為 〇H、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; R為烷基、鹵代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三鹵代烷基、 CH2F、chf2、cf3、cf2cf3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH ; R]為 CH3、CH2F、chf2、CF3、CH2CH3 或 CF2CF3 ; 20 R2為氟、氣、溴、破、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N〇2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、烧基、芳基烷基、 65 200526201 OR、NH2、NHR、NR2、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ; R3為氟、氯、溴、碘、CN、N02、COR、COOH、 CONHR、CF3、SnR3 ;或R3與其所連接的苯環一起形成 一個由下列結構式所代表之稠環系統;Where X is a single bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; G is oxygen or sulfur, 15 τ is 0H, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; R is alkyl, haloalkyl, dihaloalkane Group, trihaloalkyl, CH2F, chf2, cf3, cf2cf3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl or OH; R] is CH3, CH2F, chf2, CF3, CH2CH3 or CF2CF3; 20 R2 is fluorine, gas, bromine , Broken, CH3, CF3, OH, CN, No2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, alkyl, arylalkyl, 65 200526201 OR, NH2, NHR, NR2, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; R3 Is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, CN, N02, COR, COOH, CONHR, CF3, SnR3; or R3 and the benzene ring to which it is connected form a fused ring system represented by the following structural formula; 或 2 5 Y Z為 N02、CN、COR、COOH 或 CONHR ;Or 2 5 Y Z is N02, CN, COR, COOH or CONHR; Y為CF3、氟、溴、氣、碘、CN或SnR3 ; Q為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 10 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、〇H、OR、COR、OCOR、 OS〇2:R、S〇2R、SR ;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個 由結構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;Y is CF3, fluorine, bromine, gas, iodine, CN or SnR3; Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, 10 NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OH, OR, COR, OCOR, OS〇2: R, 〇2R, SR; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is connected is a thick one represented by structural formula A, B or C Ring system 15 11為1至4之一整數;及 m為1至3之一整數。 8·如申明專利範圍第!項之方法,其中該从腸化合物係由 具化子式V的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似物、衍 生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、 20 水合物、Ν·氧化物或其任一組合物: 66 20052620115 11 is an integer from 1 to 4; and m is an integer from 1 to 3. 8 · If the patent scope is declared! The method of claim 1, wherein the intestinal compound is a compound represented by the structure of Formula V and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, 20 Hydrate, N · oxide or any combination thereof: 66 200526201 V 其中 5 R2為氟、氯、溴、埃、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N02、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、烧基、芳基烷基、 OR、NH2、NHR、NR2、SR ; R3為氟、氣、溴、峨、CN、N02、COR、COOH、 CONHR、CF3、SnR3 ;或R3與其所連接的苯環一起形成 一個由下列結構式所代表之稠環系統;V where 5 R2 is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, angstrom, CH3, CF3, OH, CN, N02, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, alkyl, arylalkyl, OR, NH2, NHR, NR2, SR; R3 is fluorine , Gas, bromine, polonium, CN, N02, COR, COOH, CONHR, CF3, SnR3; or R3 and the benzene ring to which it is connected form a fused ring system represented by the following structural formula; 10 15 R為烷基、函代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三_代烷基、 CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH ; Z為 N02、CN、COR、COOH 或 CONHR ; Y為CF3、氟、溴、氣、破、CN或SnR3 ; Q為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OH、OR、COR、OCOR、 OS〇2R、S〇2R、SR ;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個 67 200526201 由結構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;10 15 R is alkyl, functional alkyl, dihaloalkyl, tri-alkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or OH; Z is N02, CN, COR COOH or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, bromine, gas, hydrogen, CN or SnR3; Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OH, OR, COR, OCOR, OS〇2R, S〇2R, SR; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is attached are a 67 200526201 Representative fused ring system; η為1至4之一整數;及 m為1至3之一整數。 5 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該S A R Μ化合物係由 具化學式VI的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似物、 衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、 水合物、Ν-氧化物或其任一組合物:η is an integer from 1 to 4; and m is an integer from 1 to 3. 5 9 · The method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the SAR compound is a compound represented by the structure of Chemical Formula VI and / or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable Accepted salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 10 10 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該S A R Μ化合物係由 具化學式VII的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、Ν-氧化物或其任一組合物:10 10 · The method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the SAR compound is a compound represented by the structure of Chemical Formula VII and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Accepted salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides, or any combination thereof: 15 11.如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係由 具化學式VIII的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 68 200526201 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:15 11. The method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure having the formula VIII and / or its analogue 68 200526201 Compound, derivative, isomer, metabolite, Acceptable salts, hydrates, N-oxides, or any combination thereof: 以如申請專利範圍第涓之方法,其中職rm化合物係由 5具化科IX的結構所代表之—化合物及/或其類似物、 衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、 水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:In the method as described in the scope of patent application, the rm compound is represented by the structure of five chemical families IX—compounds and / or their analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, pharmaceuticals, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 3·如申#專利㈣第旧之方法,其巾該化合物係由 具化學式X的結構所代表之—化合物及/或其類似物、衍 生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、 水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:3. Rushen # patent method, the compound is represented by a structure having the chemical formula X—compound and / or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, pharmaceuticals, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 心方法,其中該从⑽化合物 具化學式XI的結構所代表之-化合物及/或其類似物、 69 200526201 何生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、 水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物: "Method, wherein the compound is represented by the structure of Chemical Formula XI-compounds and / or its analogs, N-oxide or any combination thereof: " 15 ·如申4專利|請第丨項之方法,其中該§ a R M為_種雄性 5 激素受器同效劑。 16·如申明專利㈣第丨項之方法,其中該从麵為—種雄性 激素受器拮抗劑。 17·如申^專利範圍第旧之方法,其中該投藥作用包括投 予藥學組成物,其包含該SARM及/或其類似物、衍生 1〇 物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水 口物N-氧化物或其任一組合物;以及一種藥學上可接 受的載劑。 18.如申請專利範圍第17項之方法,其中該投藥作用包括對 於該個體以靜脈内、動脈㈣肌时式注射液態形式的 该樂學製劑;在該個體中以皮下方式植人含有該藥學製 卜a ^丨,對於補體以口服方式投予液態或固態形 ^的X藥子H或者在該個體的皮膚表面局部施用該 申月專心®第17項之方法’其中該藥學製劑為一種 丸劑、-種錠劑、一種膠囊、一種溶液、一種懸浮液、 一種乳化液、—_劑、—種凝膠、-種乳霜、-種栓 70 20 200526201 劑或一種非經腸配方。 20·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該個體為一男性個 體。 21·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該個體為一老化的 5 男性個體。 22.如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該個體為一女性個 體。 23·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該個體為一老化的 女性個體。 10 24· —種用於在一個體中預防、遏止、抑制或降低一骨質相 關病症的發病率之方法,該方法包括對於該個體投予一 種選擇性雄性激素文裔調節子(SARM)化合物之步驟。 25·如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該方法包括投予該 SARM化合物的〆類似物、触物、異構物、代謝物、 15 ㈣上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N·氧化物,或其 任一組合物。 26.如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該骨質相關病症為 骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨溶蝕作用之增加、骨折、 骨路脆弱、骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低或其任一組合。 2〇 27.如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式1的結構所代表及/或其類似物、衍生物、異 構物代身物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物、 N-氧化物或其任_組合物: 71 20052620115 · If applying for the patent of 4 | Please refer to the method of item 丨, wherein the § a R M is a male 5 hormone receptor equivalent. 16. The method of claim ㈣ item 丨, wherein the face is a male hormone receptor antagonist. 17. The oldest method in the scope of the patent application, wherein the administration effect comprises the administration of a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises the SARM and / or its analogues, derivative 10, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salt, medicament, spout N-oxide or any combination thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 18. The method of claim 17 in which the scope of patent application, wherein the effect of administration comprises intravenously or intramuscularly injecting the musculature in a liquid form to the individual; implanting the pharmaceutical subcutaneously in the individual contains the pharmaceutical System A ^ 丨, the method of orally administering liquid X or drug X to the complement or topically applying the method of Shinyue Concentration ® Item 17 on the skin surface of the individual, wherein the pharmaceutical preparation is a pill ,-A lozenge, a capsule, a solution, a suspension, an emulsion, a _ agent, a gel, a cream, a suppository 70 20 200526201 or a parenteral formula. 20. The method of claim 1 in which the individual is a male individual. 21. The method of claim 1 in which the subject is an aging 5 male subject. 22. The method of claim 1 in which the individual is a female individual. 23. The method of claim 1 in which the subject is an aging female subject. 10 24 · —A method for preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of a bone-related disorder in a body, the method comprising administering to the individual a selective androgen step. 25. The method of claim 24, wherein the method comprises administering a hydrazone analog, a contact substance, an isomer, a metabolite, an acceptable salt, a medicament, a hydrate, or a hydrazone of the SARM compound. N · oxide, or any combination thereof. 26. The method of claim 24, wherein the osteogenesis-related disorder is osteoporosis, osteopenia, increased osteolysis, fractures, weak bone pathways, reduced bone mineral density (BMD), or any of them combination. 2027. The method of claim 24, wherein the SARM compound is represented by the structure of Chemical Formula 1 and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts Class, medicament, hydrate, N-oxide or any combination thereof: 71 200526201 其中G為氧或硫; X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; T 為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; 5 Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR或 CONHR ;Where G is oxygen or sulfur; X is one-bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; 5 Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR Or CONHR; Y為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; Q 為烧基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 10 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、 0S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS v OCN、NCO ;或 Q與 其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結構式A、B或C所代表之 稠環系統;Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas, CN, CR3 or SnR3; Q is alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3 , 10 NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, 0S02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS v OCN, NCO; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is connected is a condensed ring represented by structural formula A, B or C system; 15 R為烷基、壶代烷基、二i代烷基、三鹵代烷基、 CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH ;及 R^CH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CH2CH3 或CF2CF3 〇 28·如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 72 200526201 由具化學式π的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:15 R is alkyl, arylalkyl, dialkyl, trihaloalkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or OH; and R ^ CH3, CH2F, CHF2 , CF3, CH2CH3 or CF2CF3 〇28 · As in the method of claim 24, wherein the SARM compound is 72 200526201 one of the compounds represented by the structure of the chemical formula π and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers , Metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides, or any combination thereof: II 5 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; Z為 N〇2、CN、C00H、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; Y為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氯、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; Q 為院基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCHs、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 10 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、 0S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ;或Q與 其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結構式A、B或C所代表之 稠環系統;II 5 where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; Z is No. 02, CN, C00H, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, chlorine , CN, CR3 or SnR3; Q is the hospital base, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCHs, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, 10 NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OC , 0S02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; or Q together with the benzene ring to which it is connected is a fused ring system represented by the structural formula A, B or C; R為烧基、_代烧基、二_代烧基、三_代烧基、 CH2F、chf2、cf3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH。 29.如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 73 200526201 由具化學式III的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:R is an alkyl group, an alkyl group, a di-alkyl group, a tri-alkyl group, a CH2-F, chf2, cf3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl or OH. 29. The method according to claim 24, wherein the SARM compound is 73 200526201. One of the compounds represented by the structure having the formula III and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Accepted salts, medicaments, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; G為氧或硫; RACH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CH2CH3 或 CF2CF3 ; T為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; 10 R為烷基、i代烷基、二i代烷基、三ifi代烷基、 CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH ; A為選自下列群中之一環:Where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; G is oxygen or sulfur; RACH3, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CH2CH3 or CF2CF3; T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; 10 R is alkyl, i-alkyl, di-i-alkyl, tri-i-alkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl or OH; A is selected from the group Middle ring: B為選自下列群中之一環:B is a ring selected from the group: 其中A與B無法同時為一苯環; 74 200526201 Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; Y為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氯、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; (^與(32各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、 SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、 5 NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、 NHCSCF3、NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、 OCOR、0S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO、Where A and B cannot be a benzene ring at the same time; 74 200526201 Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, chlorine, CN, CR3 or SnR3; (^ and (32 Each independently is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, 5 NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, OS02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO, Q3與Q4各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、cf3、cncr3、 10 15 SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、 NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、 NHCSCF3、NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、 OCOR、0S02R、S02R或 SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ; Wi為氧、NH、NR、NO或硫;及 W2為氮或NO。Q3 and Q4 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, cf3, cncr3, 10 15 SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, OS02R, S02R or SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; Wi is oxygen, NH, NR, NO or sulfur; and W2 is nitrogen or NO. 30·如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式IV的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:30. The method of claim 24, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure of Chemical Formula IV and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, pharmaceuticals, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 75 200526201 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; G為氧或硫; T為 OH、〇R、_NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; R為烧基、鹵代烧基、二_代烧基、三鹵代烧基、 5 ch2f、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH ; Ri 為 ch3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CH2CH3 或 CF2CF3 ; R2為氟、氯、溴、碘、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N02、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、烷基、芳基烷基、 10 〇R、NH2、NHR、NR2、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ; R3為氟、氯、溴、碘、CN、N02、COR、COOH、 CONHR、CF3、SnR3 ;或R3與其所連接的苯環一起形成 一個由下列結構式所代表之稠環系統;75 200526201 where X is a single bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; G is oxygen or sulfur; T is OH, OR, _NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; R is an alkyl group, a halogenated alkyl group, Di-halo, trihalo, 5 ch2f, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or OH; Ri is ch3, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CH2CH3, or CF2CF3; R2 is Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, CH3, CF3, OH, CN, N02, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, alkyl, arylalkyl, 100-R, NH2, NHR, NR2, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; R3 is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, CN, N02, COR, COOH, CONHR, CF3, SnR3; or R3 and the benzene ring connected to it form a fused ring system represented by the following structural formula; 或 Υ 15 /為·〗、CN、COR、COOH 或 CONHR ; Y為CF3、敗、漠、氯、峨、CN或SnR3 ; Q為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 20 NHCSRNHS〇2CH3、NHS02R、〇H、OR、COR、OCOR、 0S02R、S02R、SR ;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個 由結構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統; 76 200526201Or Υ 15 / is ·, CN, COR, COOH, or CONHR; Y is CF3, alkyl, halogen, chloro, e, CN or SnR3; Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3 , NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, 20 NHCSRNHS〇2CH3, NHS02R, OH, OR, COR, OCOR, 0S02R, S02R, SR; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is connected are one Condensed ring system represented by structural formula A, B or C; 76 200526201 η為1至4之一整數;及 m為1至3之一整數。 31·如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該SAR]VHb合物係 由具化學式V的結構所代表之_化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:η is an integer from 1 to 4; and m is an integer from 1 to 3. 31. The method of claim 24, wherein the SAR] VHb compound is a compound and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, Acceptable salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 10 R2為氟、氣、溴、碘、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N02、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、烧基、芳基院基、 OR、NH2、NHR、NR2、SR ; R3為氟、氣、溴、碘、CN、N02、、coon、 CONHR、CF3、S11R3 ;或&與其所連接的苯環一起形成 一個由下列結構式所代表之稠環系統;10 R2 is fluorine, gas, bromine, iodine, CH3, CF3, OH, CN, N02, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, alkyl, aryl radical, OR, NH2, NHR, NR2, SR; R3 is fluorine, gas , Bromine, iodine, CN, N02, coon, CONHR, CF3, S11R3; or & together with the benzene ring to which they are attached, form a fused ring system represented by the following structural formula; R為烷基、函代烷基、二_代烷基、三_代烷基、 200526201 CH2F、CHF2、cf3、cf2cf3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH ; Z為 N02、CN、COR、COOH 或 CONHR ; Y為CF3、氟、溴、氣、碘、CN或SnR3 ; 5 Q為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、〇H、OR、COR、OCOR、 0S02R、S02R、SR ;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個 0 由結構式A、B或c所代表之稠環系統;R is alkyl, substituted alkyl, di-substituted alkyl, tri-substituted alkyl, 200526201 CH2F, CHF2, cf3, cf2cf3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or OH; Z is N02, CN, COR, COOH or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, bromine, gas, iodine, CN or SnR3; 5 Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, 0H, OR, COR, OCOR, 0S02R, S02R, SR; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is connected are a 0 represented by the formula A, B or c Fused ring system A B C η為1至4之一整數;及 m為1至3之一整數。 32·如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 15 纟具化予式VI的結構所代表之-化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、Ν_氧化物或其任_組合物:A B C η is an integer from 1 to 4; and m is an integer from 1 to 3. 32. The method of claim 24, wherein the SARM compound is represented by a compound represented by the structure represented by formula VI: a compound and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceuticals Acceptable salts, agents, hydrates, N_oxides or any combination thereof: 33.如申請專利範_4項之方法,其中舰謂化合物係 78 200526201 由具化學式VII的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:33. The method of applying for patent No. 4 item, wherein the compound compound 78 200526201 is one of the compounds represented by the structure having the chemical formula VII and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Accepted salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 5 34.如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式VIII的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:5 34. The method according to claim 24, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure having the formula VIII and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, medicaments, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 10 35.如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式IX的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:10 35. The method according to claim 24, wherein the SARM compound is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula IX and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, medicaments, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 15 36.如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 79 200526201 :具1匕學式x的結構所代表之—化合物及/或其類似 丁生物異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 ㈣、水合物、N-氧化物或其任—組合物:15 36. The method according to item 24 of the application for a patent, wherein the SARM compound is 79 200526201: represented by a structure having a formula of x—compounds and / or its similar bioisomers, metabolites, Acceptable salts, hydrazones, hydrates, N-oxides, or any combination thereof: 5 37•如中請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該SARM化合物传5 37 • The method in item 24 of the patent scope, wherein the SARM compound is 2具化學式XI的結構所代表之-化合物及/或其類似 “何生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 ㈣、水合物、N_氧化物或其任—組合物:2 compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula XI-compounds and / or the like, : 10 38·如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中制纖為一種雄 性激素受器同效劑。 39·如申請專利範圍第_之方法,其中該Μ·為一種雄 性激素受器拮抗劑。 [5级如申料利範圍第24項之方法,其中該投藥作用包括投 予一藥學組成物,其包含該SARM及/或其類似物、衍生 物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水 a物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物;以及一種藥學上可接 党的載劑。 80 200526201 41. 如申請專利範圍第40項之方法,其中該投藥作用包括對 於該個體以靜脈内、動脈内或肌内方式注射液態形式的 該藥學製劑;在該個體中以皮下方式植入含有該藥學製 劑的一丸劑;對於該個體以口服方式投予液態或固態形 5 式的該藥學製劑;或者在該個體的皮膚表面局部施用該 藥學製劑。 42. 如申請專利範圍第40項之方法,其中該藥學製劑為一種 丸劑、一種錠劑、一種膠囊、一種溶液、一種懸浮液、 一種乳化液、一種酿劑、一種凝膠、一種乳霜、一種检 10 劑或一種非經腸配方。 43. 如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該個體為一男性個 體。 44. 如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該個體為一老化的 男性個體。 15 45.如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該個體為一女性個 體。 46. 如申請專利範圍第24項之方法,其中該個體為一老化的 女性個體。 47. —種治療患有骨質疏鬆症、骨質缺乏症、骨溶蝕作用之 20 增加、骨折、骨骼脆弱、骨礦物質密度(BMD)降低或其 任一組合之一個體之方法,該方法包括對於該個體投予 一種選擇性雄性激素受器調節子(SARM)化合物之步 驟。 48. 如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該方法包括投予該 81 200526201 SARM化合物的一類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、 藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N_氧化物,或其 任一組合物。 49·如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式I的結構所代表及/或其類似物、衍生物、異 構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物、 N-氧化物或其任一組合物:10 38. The method according to item 24 of the patent application, wherein fiber making is an androgen receptor synergist. 39. The method according to the scope of patent application, wherein the M · is an androgen receptor antagonist. [The method of item 24 in the scope of claim 5, wherein the administration includes administration of a pharmaceutical composition containing the SARM and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, Accepted salts, medicaments, water, N-oxides, or any combination thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 80 200526201 41. The method of claim 40, wherein the administration comprises injecting the pharmaceutical preparation in a liquid form intravenously, intra-arterially or intramuscularly to the individual; One pill of the pharmaceutical preparation; the liquid or solid form 5 of the pharmaceutical preparation is administered orally to the individual; or the pharmaceutical preparation is administered topically on the skin surface of the individual. 42. The method of claim 40, wherein the pharmaceutical preparation is a pill, a lozenge, a capsule, a solution, a suspension, an emulsion, a brew, a gel, a cream, A 10-dose test or a parenteral formula. 43. The method of claim 24, wherein the individual is a male individual. 44. The method of claim 24, wherein the individual is an aging male individual. 15 45. The method of claim 24, wherein the individual is a female individual. 46. The method of claim 24, wherein the individual is an aging female individual. 47. A method of treating an individual suffering from osteoporosis, osteoporosis, an increase in osteolytic effect, fractures, weak bones, reduced bone mineral density (BMD), or any combination thereof, the method comprising The subject is administered a step of a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound. 48. The method of claim 47, wherein the method includes administering an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, agent, hydrate of the 81 200526201 SARM compound Or N_oxide, or any combination thereof. 49. The method according to claim 47, wherein the SARM compound is represented by the structure of Formula I and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, Agent, hydrate, N-oxide or any combination thereof: 其中G為氧或硫; 10 15 X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; T為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; Y為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氯、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ;Where G is oxygen or sulfur; 10 15 X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, chlorine, CN, CR3 or SnR3; Q 為烧基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、 〇S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ;或 Q與 其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結構式A、B或C所代表之 稠環系統; 82 20 200526201Q is alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, 〇S02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; or Q together with the benzene ring to which it is connected is a fused ring system represented by structural formula A, B or C; 82 20 200526201 A B C R為烷基、_代烷基、二_代烷基、三鹵代烷基、 CH2F、chf2、CFs、CF2CF3'芳基、苯基、鹵素、婦基 或OH ;及 Ri 為 ch3、CH2F、CHF2、cf3、CH2CH3 或 CF2CF3。 50·如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該·勵合物係 由具化學式II的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、Ν-氧化物或其任一組合物:ABCR is alkyl, alkynyl, di-alkyl, trihaloalkyl, CH2F, chf2, CFs, CF2CF3'aryl, phenyl, halogen, amyl or OH; and Ri is ch3, CH2F, CHF2, cf3, CH2CH3, or CF2CF3. 50. The method according to item 47 of the application for a patent, wherein the excitant is a compound represented by the structure of formula II and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Accepted salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides, or any combination thereof: 10 II 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、ΝΗ、石西、PR、NO或NR ; Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; · Y為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; Q 為烧基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 15 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、 〇S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ;或Q與 其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結構式A、B或C所代表之 83 200526201 稠環系統;10 II where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, Shixi, PR, NO or NR; Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas , CN, CR3 or SnR3; Q is alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, 15 NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OC , 〇S02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; or Q and its connected benzene ring is a 83 200526201 fused ring system represented by the structural formula A, B or C; R為烷基、i代烷基、二_代烷基、三i代烷基、 ch2f、chf2、cf3、cf2cf3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 5 或 OH。 51.如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式III的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:R is alkyl, i-alkyl, di-alkyl, tri-i alkyl, ch2f, chf2, cf3, cf2cf3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl 5 or OH. 51. The method according to claim 47, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure having the formula III and / or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, Salts, pharmaceuticals, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 10 111 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; G為氧或硫; RACH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CH2CH3 或 CF2CF3 ; T為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; 15 R為烷基、i代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三鹵代烷基、 CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH ; A為選自下列群中之一環: 84 20052620110 111 where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; G is oxygen or sulfur; RACH3, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CH2CH3 or CF2CF3; T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; 15 R is alkyl, i-alkyl, dihaloalkyl, trihaloalkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl or OH; A is selected from the group consisting of One ring: 84 200526201 γγ Β為選自下列群中之一環:B is a ring selected from the group consisting of: and Q: 其中Α與Β無法同時為一苯環; Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; Y為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; 10 Qi與Q2各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、 SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、 NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、 NHCSCF3、NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、 OCOR、0S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO、Q: Where A and B cannot be a benzene ring at the same time; Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas, CN, CR3 or SnR3; 10 Qi and Q2 each Independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, OS02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO, Q3與Q4各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、 SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、 NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、 NHCSCF3、NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、 OCOR、0S02R、S02R或 SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ; 85 15 200526201 Wi為氧、NH、NR、NO或硫;及 W2為氮或NO。 52·如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式IV的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 5 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:Q3 and Q4 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, 0S02R, S02R or SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; 85 15 200526201 Wi is oxygen, NH, NR, NO or sulfur; and W2 is nitrogen or NO. 52. The method according to item 47 of the patent application, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure of Chemical Formula IV and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、石西、PR、NO或NR ; G為氧或硫; ίο T為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3或NHCOR ; R為烷基、_代烷基、二_代烷基、三!|代烷基、 CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、晞基 或OH ; R!為 CH3、CH2F、chf2、cf3、ch2ch3 或 CF2CF3 ; 15 R2為氟、氯、溴、峨、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N02、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、烧基、芳基烷基、 OR、NH2、NHR、NR2、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ; R3 為敦、氣、漠、峨、CN、N〇2、COR、COOH、 CONHR、CF3、SnR3 ;或Rs與其所連接的苯環一起形成 2〇 一個由下列結構式所代表之稠環系統; 86 200526201Where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, Shixi, PR, NO, or NR; G is oxygen or sulfur; ίο T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; R is alkyl, _alkyl, Di-alkyl, tri! | Alkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, fluorenyl, or OH; R! Is CH3, CH2F, chf2, cf3, ch2ch3, or CF2CF3; 15 R2 is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, polonium, CH3, CF3, OH, CN, N02, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, alkyl, arylalkyl, OR, NH2, NHR, NR2, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; R3 is Dun, Qi, Mo, E, CN, No2, COR, COOH, CONHR, CF3, SnR3; or Rs together with the benzene ring to which it is attached form a thickened one represented by the following structural formula: Ring system; 86 200526201 Z為 N02、CN、COR、COOH 或 CONHR ; Y為CF3、氟、漠、氣、碳、CN或SnR3 ; Q為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 5 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、Z is N02, CN, COR, COOH or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, desert, gas, carbon, CN or SnR3; Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, 5 NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OH、OR、COR、OCOR、 OS〇2R、S〇2R、SR ;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個 由結構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OH, OR, COR, OCOR, OS〇2R, S〇2R, SR; or Q together with the benzene ring to which it is connected is a compound of formula A, B or The fused ring system represented by C; η為1至4之一整數;及 m為1至3之一整數。 10 A B Cη is an integer from 1 to 4; and m is an integer from 1 to 3. 10 A B C 53· 士申,月專利乾圍第47項之方法,其中該化合物係 由具化學式V的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 #订生物異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N_氧化物或其任_組合物:53 · Shishen, the method of patent No. 47, wherein the compound is one of the compounds represented by the structure having the chemical formula V and / or its analogues # bioisomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, medicaments, hydrates, N_oxides or any combination thereof: V 87 200526201 其中 R2為氟、氯、>臭、埃、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N〇2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、烧基、芳基烧基、 OR、NH2、NHR、NR2、SR ; R3為鼠、氣、漠、碳、CN、N02、COR、COOH、 CONHR、CF3、SnR3 ;或R3與其所連接的苯環一起形成 一個由下列結構式所代表之稠環系統;V 87 200526201 where R2 is fluorine, chlorine, > odor, arsenic, CH3, CF3, OH, CN, No2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, alkyl, arylalkyl, OR, NH2, NHR, NR2 SR; R3 is rat, gas, desert, carbon, CN, N02, COR, COOH, CONHR, CF3, SnR3; or R3 and the benzene ring connected to it form a condensed ring system represented by the following structural formula; 或 1 R為烧基、鹵代烷基、二鹵代烷基、三鹵代烷基、 10 ch2f、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH ; Z為 N02、CN、COR、COOH 或 CONHR ; Y為CF3、氟、溴、氣、碘、CN或SnR3 ; Q為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 15 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OH、OR、COR、OCOR、 0S02R、S02R、SR ;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個 由結構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;Or 1 R is alkyl, haloalkyl, dihaloalkyl, trihaloalkyl, 10 ch2f, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl or OH; Z is N02, CN, COR, COOH or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, bromine, gas, iodine, CN or SnR3; Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, 15 NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OH, OR, COR, OCOR, 0S02R, S02R, SR; or Q and the benzene ring to which it is connected is a fused ring system represented by structural formula A, B or C; 88 20 200526201 η為1至4之一整數;及 m為1至3之一整數。 54.如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式VI的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 5 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:88 20 200526201 η is an integer from 1 to 4; and m is an integer from 1 to 3. 54. The method according to claim 47, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure of Chemical Formula VI and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, medicaments, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 55.如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式VII的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 10 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:55. The method of claim 47, wherein the SARM compound is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula VII and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, medicaments, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 56.如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式VIII的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 15 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物: 89 20052620156. The method according to claim 47, wherein the SARM compound is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula VIII and / or its analogs 15 Salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 89 200526201 57.如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式IX的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 5 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:57. The method of claim 47, wherein the SARM compound is one of the compounds represented by the structure of Chemical Formula IX and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, 5 agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 58.如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式X的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 10 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:58. The method of claim 47, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure having the chemical formula X and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, 10 agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 59.如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式XI的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 15 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物: 90 20052620159. The method according to claim 47, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure of Chemical Formula XI and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, 15 agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 90 200526201 60. 如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該SARM為一種雄 性激素受器同效劑。 61. 如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該SARM為一種雄 5 性激素受器拮抗劑。 62. 如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該投藥作用包括投 予一藥學組成物,其包含該SARM及/或其類似物、衍生 物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水 合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物;以及一種藥學上可接 10 受的載劑。 63. 如申請專利範圍第62項之方法,其中該投藥作用包括對 於該個體以靜脈内、動脈内或肌内方式注射液態形式的 該藥學製劑;在該個體中以皮下方式植入含有該藥學製 劑的一丸劑;對於該個體以口服方式投予液態或固態形 15 式的該藥學製劑;或者在該個體的皮膚表面局部施用該 藥學製劑。 64. 如申請專利範圍第62項之方法,其中該藥學製劑為一種 丸劑、一種錠劑、一種膠囊、一種溶液、一種懸浮液、 一種乳化液、一種驰劑、一種凝膠、一種乳霜、一種栓 20 劑或一種非經腸配方。 65. 如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該個體為一男性個 91 200526201 體。 66. 如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該個體為一老化的 男性個體。 67. 如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該個體為—女性個 5 體。 68‘如申請專利範圍第47項之方法,其中該個體為一老化的 女性個體。 69·-種在-個體中預防、遏止、抑制或降低骨質疏鬆症、 骨質缺乏症、骨溶蝕作用之增加、骨折、骨骼脆弱、骨 10 礦物質密度(BMD)降低或其任一組合的發病率之方 法’該方法包括對於該個體投予一種選擇性雄性激素受 器調節子(SARM)化合物之步驟。 70·如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該方法包括投予該 SARM化合物的一類似物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、 15 藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物或N-氧化物,或其 任一組合物。 71.如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該SArm化合物係 由具化學式I的結構所代表及/或其類似物、衍生物、異 構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水合物、 20 N-氧化物或其任一組合物: Z60. The method of claim 47, wherein the SARM is an androgen receptor synergist. 61. The method of claim 47, wherein the SARM is a male sex hormone receptor antagonist. 62. The method of claim 47, wherein the administration includes administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising the SARM and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, medicaments, hydrates, N-oxides, or any combination thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 63. The method of claim 62, wherein the administration includes injecting the pharmaceutical preparation in a liquid form intravenously, intraarterially or intramuscularly to the individual; implanting the pharmaceutical containing the pharmaceutical subcutaneously in the individual One pill of the preparation; the pharmaceutical preparation in liquid or solid form 15 is administered orally to the individual; or the pharmaceutical preparation is administered topically on the skin surface of the individual. 64. The method of claim 62, wherein the pharmaceutical preparation is a pill, a lozenge, a capsule, a solution, a suspension, an emulsion, a gallbladder, a gel, a cream, 20 suppositories or a parenteral formula. 65. The method of claim 47, wherein the individual is a male 91 200526201. 66. The method of claim 47, wherein the individual is an aging male individual. 67. The method according to item 47 of the patent application, wherein the individual is a female individual. 68 ' The method of claim 47, wherein the individual is an aging female individual. 69 ·-Prevent, suppress, suppress or reduce osteoporosis, osteoporosis, increased osteolytic effects, fractures, weak bones, reduced bone mineral density (BMD), or any combination thereof in individuals Method of rate'The method includes the step of administering to the individual a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound. 70. The method of claim 69, wherein the method comprises administering an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, 15 pharmaceutically acceptable salt, agent, hydrate or N-oxide, or any combination thereof. 71. The method according to claim 69, wherein the SArm compound is represented by a structure having Chemical Formula I and / or an analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Agent, hydrate, 20 N-oxide or any combination thereof: Z 92 200526201 其中G為氧或硫; X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; T為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; 5 Y 為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ;92 200526201 where G is oxygen or sulfur; X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; 5 Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas, CN, CR3 or SnR3; Q 為烧基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、 10 〇S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ;或 Q與 其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結構式A、B或C所代表之 稠壞糸統,Q is alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, 100S02R, S02R, SR , SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; or Q together with the benzene ring to which it is connected is a dense system represented by structural formula A, B or C, R為烷基、_代烷基、二_代烷基、三!I代烷基、 15 CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、_ 素、烯基 或OH ;及R is an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, a substituted dialkyl group, a substituted trialkyl group, 15 CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or OH; and Ri 為 ch3、ch2f、chf2、cf3、ch2ch3 或 cf2cf3。 72·如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中化合物係 由具化學式II的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 20 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、Ν-氧化物或其任一組合物: 93 200526201Ri is ch3, ch2f, chf2, cf3, ch2ch3, or cf2cf3. 72. The method according to claim 69, wherein the compound is one of the compounds represented by the structure having the chemical formula II and / or its analog 20, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt Class, medicament, hydrate, N-oxide or any combination thereof: 93 200526201 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR 或 CONHR ; Y為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氣、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; 5 Q 為烧基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、Where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, gas, CN, CR3 Or SnR3; 5 Q is alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、OCOR、 0S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ;或Q與 〇 其所連接的苯環一起為一個由結構式A、B或C所代表之 稠環系統; 15NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, 0S02R, S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; or Q and its connected The benzene ring together is a fused ring system represented by the structural formula A, B or C; 15 〇 A〇 A R為烷基、 ch2f、chf2、 或OH。 函代燒基、二_代烷基、三^代烷基、 CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、函素、稀基 /只心力汰’具中該SARM化 :具Γ學式m的結構所代表之-化合物及/或 _订生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受命 藥劑、水合物、N-氧儿t -虱化物或其任一組合物·· 94 200526201R is alkyl, ch2f, chf2, or OH. Functional alkynyl, di-alkyl, tri-alkyl, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, functional element, dilute / synthetic group, this SARMization: structure with Γ academic formula m Represented-compounds and / or organisms, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable agents, hydrates, N-oxygen t-lice compounds or any combination thereof 94 200526201 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、硒、PR、NO或NR ; G為氧或硫; 5 RACH3、CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CH2CH3 或 CF2CF3 ; T為 OH、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ;Where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, selenium, PR, NO or NR; G is oxygen or sulfur; 5 RACH3, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CH2CH3 or CF2CF3; T is OH, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR ; R為烧基、ή代烧基、二ή代烧基、三函代烧基、 CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH ; A為選自下列群中之一環:R is an alkyl group, an alkyl group, an alkyl group, a trivalent group, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or OH; A is selected from the group One ring: 1010 B為選自下列群中之一環:B is a ring selected from the group: 其中A與B無法同時為一苯環; Z為 N02、CN、COOH、COR、NHCOR或 CONHR ; Y 為 CF3、氟、碘、溴、氯、CN、CR3 或 SnR3 ; (^與(^2各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、 95 15 200526201 SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、 NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、 NHCSCF3、nhcsrnhso2ch3、NHS02R、OR、COR、 OCOR、0S02R、S02R、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO、Where A and B cannot be a benzene ring at the same time; Z is N02, CN, COOH, COR, NHCOR or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, iodine, bromine, chlorine, CN, CR3 or SnR3; (^ and (^ 2 each Independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, 95 15 200526201 SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, nhcsrnhso2ch3, NHS02R, OR, COR, OCOR, OS02R , S02R, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO, Q3與Q4各自獨立地為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、 SnR3、NR2、NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、 NHCONHR、NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、 NHCSCF3、NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OR、COR、 10 OCOR、0S02R、S02R或 SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ; 為氧、NH、NR、NO或硫;及 W2為說或NO。 74.如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式IV的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 15 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:Q3 and Q4 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OR, COR, 10 OCOR , 0S02R, S02R or SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; is oxygen, NH, NR, NO or sulfur; and W2 is said or NO. 74. The method according to claim 69, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure of Chemical Formula IV and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, medicaments, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 其中X為一鍵結、氧、CH2、NH、石西、PR、NO或NR ; G為氧或硫; 20 T為 〇H、OR、-NHCOCH3 或 NHCOR ; 96 200526201 R為烷基、鹵代烷基、二!I代烷基、三_代烷基、 CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、稀基 或OH ; RACH3、CH2F、chf2、cf3、ch2ch3 或 cf2cf3 ; 5 R2為氟、氯、溴、破、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N02、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、烷基、芳基烷基、 OR、NH2、NHR、NR2、SR、SCN、NCS、OCN、NCO ; R3為氟、氣、溴、碘、CN、N02、COR、COOH、 CONHR、CF3、SnR3 ;或R3與其所連接的苯環一起形成 10 一個由下列結構式所代表之稠環系統;Where X is a bond, oxygen, CH2, NH, stone, PR, NO or NR; G is oxygen or sulfur; 20 T is 0H, OR, -NHCOCH3 or NHCOR; 96 200526201 R is alkyl, haloalkyl , Di! I-alkyl, tri-alkyl, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, dilute or OH; RACH3, CH2F, chf2, cf3, ch2ch3 or cf2cf3; 5 R2 is Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydrogen, CH3, CF3, OH, CN, N02, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, alkyl, arylalkyl, OR, NH2, NHR, NR2, SR, SCN, NCS, OCN, NCO; R3 is fluorine, gas, bromine, iodine, CN, N02, COR, COOH, CONHR, CF3, SnR3; or R3 and the benzene ring to which it is connected form 10 a fused ring system represented by the following structural formula; Ο 2 Y Z為 N02、CN、COR、COOH 或 CONHR ; Y為CF3、氟、溴、氯、碘、CN或SnR3 ; Q為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 15 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OH、OR、COR、OCOR、 OSO#' S〇2:R' SR ;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個 由結構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統;〇 2 YZ is N02, CN, COR, COOH or CONHR; Y is CF3, fluorine, bromine, chlorine, iodine, CN or SnR3; Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, 15 NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OH, OR, COR, OCOR, OSO # 'S〇2: R' SR; or Q and the benzene ring connected to it are one Fused ring system represented by structural formula A, B or C; 97 200526201 η為1至4之一整數;及 m為1至3之一整數。 75·如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該从讀化合物係 由具化學式V的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:97 200526201 n is an integer from 1 to 4; and m is an integer from 1 to 3. 75. The method according to item 69 of the application for a patent, wherein the reading compound is a compound represented by the structure having the formula V and / or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, medicaments, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: R2 為敦、氣、漠、埃、CH3、CF3、OH、CN、N〇2、 10 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、烧基、芳基烧基、 OR、NH2、NHR、NR2、SR ; R3為氟、氣、溴、峨、CN、N02、COR、COOH、 CONHR ' CF3 > SnR3 ;或R3與其所連接的苯環一起形成 一個由下列結構式所代表之稠環系統;R2 is Tun, Qi, Mo, Ai, CH3, CF3, OH, CN, No2, 10 NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, Carbo, Aryl, OR, NH2, NHR, NR2, SR; R3 is fluorine , Gas, bromine, polonium, CN, N02, COR, COOH, CONHR 'CF3 >SnR3; or R3 and the benzene ring to which it is connected form a fused ring system represented by the following structural formula; R為烧基、1¾代烧基、二鹵代烧基、三函代烧基、 CH2F、CHF2、CF3、CF2CF3、芳基、苯基、鹵素、烯基 或OH ; Z為 N02、CN、COR、COOH 或 CONHR ; 98 200526201 Y為CF3、氟、溴、氯、碘、CN或SnR3 ; Q為氫、烷基、鹵素、CF3、CNCR3、SnR3、NR2、 NHCOCH3、NHCOCF3、NHCOR、NHCONHR、 NHCOOR、OCONHR、CONHR、NHCSCH3、NHCSCF3、 5 NHCSRNHS02CH3、NHS02R、OH、OR、COR、OCOR、 OS〇2R、S〇2R、SR;或Q與其所連接的苯環一起為一個 由結構式A、B或C所代表之稠環系統; 10R is an alkyl group, a 1-substituted alkyl group, a dihalogenated alkyl group, a trifunctional alkyl group, CH2F, CHF2, CF3, CF2CF3, aryl, phenyl, halogen, alkenyl, or OH; Z is N02, CN, COR , COOH or CONHR; 98 200526201 Y is CF3, fluorine, bromine, chlorine, iodine, CN or SnR3; Q is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, CF3, CNCR3, SnR3, NR2, NHCOCH3, NHCOCF3, NHCOR, NHCONHR, NHCOOR, OCONHR, CONHR, NHCSCH3, NHCSCF3, 5 NHCSRNHS02CH3, NHS02R, OH, OR, COR, OCOR, OS〇2R, S〇2R, SR; or Q together with the benzene ring to which it is connected is a compound of structural formula A, B or C Representative fused ring system; 10 A B C η為1至4之一整數;及 m為1至3之一整數。 76.如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該SAR]yHb合物係 由具化學式VI的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:A B C η is an integer from 1 to 4; and m is an integer from 1 to 3. 76. The method according to claim 69, wherein the SAR] yHb compound is a compound represented by the structure of Formula VI and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmacologically Acceptable salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 15 VI 〇 77·如申清專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式VII的結構所代表之—化合物及/或其類似 物衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任_組合物: 20052620115 VI 〇77. The method of claim 69, wherein the SARM compound is represented by the structure of Chemical Formula VII—the compound and / or its analog derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmacy Acceptable salts, agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 200526201 78.如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式VIII的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 5 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:78. The method according to claim 69, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure of Chemical Formula VIII and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, 5 agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 79.如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式IX的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 10 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物:79. The method according to claim 69, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure of Chemical Formula IX and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, 10 agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 80.如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式X的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 15 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物: 100 20052620180. The method according to claim 69, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure having the chemical formula X and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, 15 agents, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: 100 200526201 81·如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該SARM化合物係 由具化學式XI的結構所代表之一化合物及/或其類似 物、衍生物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、 藥劑、水合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物: NC cf381. The method according to item 69 of the application, wherein the SARM compound is a compound represented by the structure of Chemical Formula XI and / or its analogs, derivatives, isomers, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, pharmaceuticals, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof: NC cf3 XI CI 82·如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該SARM為一種雄 性激素受器同效劑。 83·如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該SARM為一種雄 10 性激素受器拮抗劑。 84. 如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該投藥作用包括投 予一藥學組成物,其包含該SARM&/或其類似物、衍生 物、異構物、代謝物、藥學上可接受的鹽類、藥劑、水 合物、N-氧化物或其任一組合物;以及一種藥學上可接 15 受的載劑。 85. 如申請專利範圍第84項之方法,其中該投藥作用包括對 於該個體讀脈内、動脈内或肌时式注射液態形式的 該藥學製劑;在該個體中以皮下方式植人含有該藥學製 101 200526201 劑的一丸劑;對於該個體以口服方式投予液態或固態形 式的該藥學製劑;或者在該個體的皮膚表面局部施用該 藥學製劑。 86. 如申請專利範圍第84項之方法,其中該藥學製劑為一種 5 丸劑、一種鍵劑、一種膠囊、一種溶液、一種懸浮液、 一種乳化液、一種酿劑、一種凝膠、一種乳霜、一種栓 劑或一種非經腸配方。 87. 如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該個體為一男性個 體。 10 88.如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該個體為一老化的 男性個體。 89. 如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該個體為一女性個 體。 90. 如申請專利範圍第69項之方法,其中該個體為一老化的 15 女性個體。XI CI 82. The method according to item 69 of the patent application, wherein the SARM is an androgen receptor synergist. 83. The method of claim 69, wherein the SARM is a male sex hormone receptor antagonist. 84. The method according to claim 69, wherein the administration includes administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising the SARM & / or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable Salts, medicaments, hydrates, N-oxides or any combination thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 85. A method as claimed in claim 84, wherein the administration comprises injecting the pharmaceutical preparation in a liquid form intra-pulsely, intra-arterially or intramuscularly to the individual; implanting the pharmaceutical subcutaneously in the individual contains the pharmaceutical One pill of the preparation 101 200526201; the liquid or solid form of the pharmaceutical preparation is administered orally to the individual; or the pharmaceutical preparation is administered topically on the skin surface of the individual. 86. The method as claimed in claim 84, wherein the pharmaceutical preparation is a 5 pills, a bond, a capsule, a solution, a suspension, an emulsion, a brew, a gel, a cream , A suppository or a parenteral formula. 87. The method of claim 69, wherein the individual is a male individual. 10 88. The method of claim 69, wherein the individual is an aging male individual. 89. The method of claim 69, wherein the individual is a female individual. 90. The method of claim 69, wherein the individual is an aging 15 female individual. 102102
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